TWI807938B - roof lighting structure - Google Patents
roof lighting structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI807938B TWI807938B TW111127992A TW111127992A TWI807938B TW I807938 B TWI807938 B TW I807938B TW 111127992 A TW111127992 A TW 111127992A TW 111127992 A TW111127992 A TW 111127992A TW I807938 B TWI807938 B TW I807938B
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Abstract
一種屋頂採光結構,具有複數個鋼樑,且各鋼樑係呈等距間隔設置,複數個浪板係呈波浪狀之板體並跨設於各鋼樑上,至少其中二浪板之間具有一間距,至少二支撐件分別設於具有間距之二浪板的相對側,且對應在各鋼樑之相對上方,至少一透光板跨設於各支撐件之頂面,至少二頂撐件分別設於透光板之底部且對應地設在各鋼樑之上方,頂撐件具有一底面及一頂撐面,底面用以固接於鋼樑上,而頂撐面用以頂撐透光板。A roof lighting structure has a plurality of steel beams, and the steel beams are arranged at equal intervals. The plurality of corrugated boards are corrugated boards and straddle the steel beams. There is a distance between at least two of the corrugated boards. At least two support members are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two corrugated boards with the distance, and correspondingly above the steel beams. At least one light-transmitting board is straddled on the top surface of each supporting member. , the top support piece has a bottom surface and a top support surface, the bottom surface is used to be fixedly connected to the steel beam, and the top support surface is used to support the light-transmitting board.
Description
本發明與採光罩有關,特別是指一種屋頂採光結構。 The invention relates to a lighting cover, in particular to a roof lighting structure.
為了避免室內昏暗而需有良好採光的必要,傳統上係將屋頂之浪板開設一開口,並以一PC材質的透光板蓋設於開口上,以封閉開口,藉此屋頂透過透光板使光線照射進屋內而具有良好的採光。 In order to avoid the darkness of the room and the need for good lighting, traditionally, an opening is opened on the corrugated board of the roof, and a PC light-transmitting board is used to cover the opening to close the opening, so that the roof passes through the light-transmitting board to allow light to shine into the house and have good lighting.
習知浪板如我國公告第M382350專利案號所提供之屋頂浪板,其於浪板上開設有數個開口,並以一透光層貼附在浪板上,藉此完全覆蓋各開口,然而在浪板上需要裁切形成開口,在施作上甚為麻煩。 Conventional corrugated boards, such as the roof corrugated board provided by my country's Announcement No. M382350 Patent Case, have several openings on the corrugated board, and a light-transmitting layer is attached to the corrugated board to completely cover each opening. However, the corrugated board needs to be cut to form openings, which is very troublesome to implement.
而如我國公告第547518專利案號所提供之採光浪板結構,其於浪板上亦開設一開口,且浪板於開口內周緣設有一凹槽部,藉此將一透光板嵌設在凹槽部中,而上述採光浪板結構亦需要裁切以形成開口,同樣有施作麻煩之問題。 And as the daylighting corrugated board structure provided by my country's Announcement No. 547518 patent case, it also offers an opening on the corrugated board, and the corrugated board is provided with a groove portion at the inner periphery of the opening, so that a light-transmitting board is embedded in the grooved portion, and the above-mentioned daylighting corrugated board structure also needs to be cut to form the opening, which also has troublesome problems.
此外,採用PC材質製成的採光板,在長期使用下,由於採光板長期受到陽光的照射而造成採光板脆化,可能導致破裂的情形發生,而有壽命短、不堅固之問題。 In addition, under long-term use, the lighting board made of PC material will become brittle due to the long-term exposure to sunlight, which may lead to cracking, which has the problems of short life and not strong.
有鑑於此,如何解決上述問題,即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。 In view of this, how to solve the above-mentioned problems is the primary subject to be solved by the present invention.
本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種屋頂採光結構,其玻璃材質的採光板透過支撐件及頂撐件設在具間距的二浪板上,不須額外在屋頂浪板上開口,即可使光線透射進屋內,具有施工方便及堅固耐用之功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a roof lighting structure, in which the glass lighting panels are set on two corrugated boards with a distance through the supporting parts and the top bracing parts, so that light can be transmitted into the house without additional openings on the roof corrugated boards, which has the effect of convenient construction and durability.
為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種屋頂採光結構,包括有:複數個鋼樑,係呈等距間隔設置;複數個浪板,係呈波浪狀之板體並跨設於該各鋼樑上,至少其中二浪板之間具有一間距;至少二支撐件,分別設於具有間距之該二浪板的相對側,且對應在該各鋼樑之相對上方;至少一透光板,跨設於該二支撐件之頂面;至少二頂撐件,分別設於該透光板之底部且對應地設在該各鋼樑之上方,該二頂撐件分別具有一底面及一與該底面相反之頂撐面,該底面用以固接於該鋼樑上,而該頂撐面用以頂撐該透光板。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a roof lighting structure, comprising: a plurality of steel beams arranged at equal intervals; a plurality of corrugated boards, which are wavy boards and straddled on the steel beams, at least two of the corrugated boards have a distance between them; at least two support members are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two corrugated boards with the distance, and correspond to the relative tops of the steel beams; The bottom of the light-transmitting plate is correspondingly arranged above the steel beams, and the two supporting members respectively have a bottom surface and a supporting surface opposite to the bottom surface.
較佳地,該各浪板分別具有複數個呈間隔排列之凸部,並以螺絲鎖固在該各鋼樑上,而該二支撐件分別由一蓋合罩及二分別於該蓋合罩之兩相對側向外延伸之翼板所組成,各該蓋合罩分別蓋設於具有間距之該二浪板的最相鄰凸部上,而該二翼板分別以螺絲鎖固於該浪板上。 Preferably, each corrugated board has a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals, and is locked on each steel beam with screws, and the two support members are respectively composed of a cover cover and two wing plates extending outward on two opposite sides of the cover cover, each cover cover is respectively covered on the most adjacent protrusions of the two corrugated boards with a distance, and the two wing plates are respectively locked on the corrugated board with screws.
較佳地,各該蓋合罩之頂面分別向上凸伸有一擋止部,該透光板跨設於各該蓋合罩之頂面並定位於各該擋止部之間。 Preferably, a stop portion protrudes upwards from the top surface of each cover, and the light-transmitting plate straddles the top surface of each cover and is positioned between the stop portions.
較佳地,該擋止部之截斷面係呈一梯形狀,使該擋止部之側壁與該透光板之間形成一填補間隙。 Preferably, the sectional surface of the blocking portion is in a trapezoidal shape, so that a filling gap is formed between the side wall of the blocking portion and the light-transmitting plate.
較佳地,各該蓋合罩的頂面與該透光板的底部之間及該填補間隙分別填補有防水接合膠。 Preferably, waterproof joint glue is filled between the top surface of each cover and the bottom of the light-transmitting plate and the filling gap.
較佳地,該頂撐件的底面以螺絲鎖固於鋼樑上,而該頂撐面與該透光板的底部之間填補有防水接合膠。 Preferably, the bottom surface of the support member is fixed on the steel beam by screws, and waterproof joint glue is filled between the support surface and the bottom of the light-transmitting plate.
較佳地,該透光板由玻璃材質所製成。 Preferably, the transparent plate is made of glass material.
較佳地,該各浪板分別由烤漆浪板或PVC板構成。 Preferably, the respective corrugated boards are respectively made of baked varnish corrugated boards or PVC boards.
如另一實施例中,該擋止部之頂面凹設有一溝槽,該溝槽之截斷面係呈一V字狀。 In another embodiment, a groove is recessed on the top surface of the stopping portion, and the sectional surface of the groove is V-shaped.
較佳地,更包括有複數個固定件,該各固定件分別環設一壓抵部,該各固定件穿經該溝槽而固定在該擋止部上,並以該壓抵部抵靠在該透光板上。 Preferably, a plurality of fixing pieces are further included, and each fixing piece is respectively provided with a pressing portion, and each fixing piece passes through the groove to be fixed on the stop portion, and abuts against the light-transmitting plate with the pressing portion.
而本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。 The above objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description of the following selected embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
1:鋼樑 1: steel beam
2:浪板 2: surfboard
21:間距 21: Spacing
22:凸部 22: convex part
3:支撐件 3: Support
31:蓋合罩 31: cover cover
311:頂面 311: top surface
312:擋止部 312: stop part
32:翼板 32: wing plate
4:透光板 4: Translucent panel
41:底部 41: bottom
5:頂撐件 5: Top support
51:底面 51: bottom surface
52:頂撐面 52: top support surface
6:螺絲 6: screw
61:金屬墊片 61: metal gasket
62:彈性墊片 62: elastic gasket
63:墊塊 63: spacer
7:填補間隙 7: Fill the gap
8:蓋合罩 8: Cover the cover
81:擋止部 81: stop part
811:溝槽 811: Groove
第1圖為本發明第一實施例之立體示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明第一實施例支撐件之立體示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the support member of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為本發明第一實施例頂撐件之立體示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the top support member of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本發明第一實施例之側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為本發明第4圖之局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
第6圖為本發明第二實施例之局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
首先,請參閱第1~5圖,為本發明所提供屋頂採光結構之第一實施例,其由複數個鋼樑1、複數個浪板2、至少二支撐件3、至少一透光板4及至少二頂撐件5所構成,其中:該各鋼樑1,係呈等距間隔設置。
First of all, please refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are the first embodiment of the roof lighting structure provided by the present invention, which is composed of a plurality of
該各浪板2,沿一長度方向延伸,且該各浪板2係呈波浪狀之板體並跨設於該各鋼樑1上,至少其中二浪板2之間呈間隔排列而具有一間距21,以形成開口,該各浪板2分別具有複數個呈間隔排列之凸部22,並以螺絲6鎖固在該各鋼樑1上,且該各凸部22之延伸方向與該各鋼樑1之延伸方向相垂直,於本實施例中,該各浪板2分別由烤漆浪板或PVC浪板所構成,且數量為二個。
Each
該二支撐件3,分別由一蓋合罩31及二翼板32所組成,其中,各該蓋合罩31係分別由一片體之兩相對側向下延伸所形成,並分別於蓋合罩31之兩相對側向外彎折延伸形成翼板32,各該蓋合罩31分別隨著該浪板2之長度方向延伸並蓋設於具有間距21之該二浪板2的最相鄰凸部22上,各該蓋合罩31之頂面311分別向上凸伸有一擋止部312,而各翼板32分別以螺絲6鎖固於浪板2上。
The two
該透光板4,跨設於各該蓋合罩31之頂面311並定位於各該擋止部312之間,以覆蓋該二浪板2之間的間距21,於本實施例中,該透光板4由玻璃材質所製成。
The light-transmitting
進一步地,該擋止部312之截斷面概呈一梯形狀,使該擋止部312之側壁與該透光板4之間形成一填補間隙7,各該蓋合罩31的頂面311與該透光板4的底部41之間及該填補間隙7分別填補有防水接合膠。
Further, the sectional surface of the blocking
該二頂撐件5,分別設於該透光板4之底部41且係對應地設在該各鋼樑1之上方,於本實施例中,該頂撐件5之截斷面概呈一ㄈ字狀,而該二頂撐件5分別具有一底面51及一與該底面51相反之頂撐面52,該頂撐件5的底面51以複數個螺絲6鎖固於鋼樑1上,而該頂撐面52用以頂撐該透光板4,該頂撐面52與該透光板4的底部41之間填補有防水接合膠。
The two
請搭配參閱第4~5圖,藉由上述本發明所提供之屋頂採光結構可知,透過將二浪板2分開,使該二浪板2與該各鋼樑1圈圍形成可讓光線進入的開口,並將各該蓋合罩31蓋設在該二浪板2對應鋼樑1位置的最相鄰之凸部22上,接
著將該透光板4定位在各該蓋合罩31之擋止部312之間,並藉由該二頂撐件5頂撐該透光板4,以強化該透光板4之穩固性,而後將防水接合膠分別填補於透光板4與該二支撐件3及該二頂撐件5的接合處,即可完成本發明之屋頂採光結構之搭建作業。
Please refer to Figures 4-5. From the roof lighting structure provided by the present invention, it can be seen that by separating the two
須特別說明的是,如第5圖所示,由於該擋止部312之截斷面呈一梯形狀,使該擋止部312之側壁與該透光板4之間的距離加大,藉此可將更多的防水接合膠填補進填補間隙7,以確保防水接合膠可將蓋合罩31與透光板4相黏固。
It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5 , since the sectional surface of the
藉由上述本發明之結構,透過該二浪板2分開而與該各鋼樑1圈圍形成開口,避免如習知須額外裁切浪板以開設開口而造成施作上的不方便,並藉由該二支撐件3上的擋止部312之定位功能及該二頂撐件5的頂撐功能,進一步加強該透光板4之穩固性,而具有施作方便及堅固耐用之功效。
With the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, the two
而如第6圖所示,為本發明所提供之第二實施例,而其與第一實施例之差異在於,此第二實施例中,蓋合罩8擋止部81之頂面凹設有一溝槽811,該溝槽811之截斷面係呈一V字狀,而本發明之第二實施例更具有複數個固定件,該各固定件分別環設一壓抵部,該各固定件用以穿經該溝槽811而固定在該擋止部81上,並以該壓抵部抵靠在該透光板4上,於本第二實施例中,該固定件由螺絲6所構成,該壓抵部由一金屬墊片61及一由乙烯醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)材質製成的彈性墊片62所組成,且更可在蓋合罩8頂面遠離該透光板4之一側設有一墊塊63,使該壓抵部同時將其兩側分別抵靠在透光板4與墊塊63上。透過上述第二實施例之結構,同樣無須額外裁切浪板以開設開口,以達到施作方便之目的,並藉由擋止部之定位功能、頂撐件的頂撐功能及壓抵部之壓抵功能,使本發明之第二實施例更可有效提升該透光板4之穩固性,而同樣具有施作方便及堅固耐用之功效。
As shown in Figure 6, it is the second embodiment provided by the present invention, and its difference from the first embodiment is that in the second embodiment, a
以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。 The disclosure of the above embodiments is only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention, so any changes in numerical values or replacement of equivalent elements should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,當可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,故依法提出申請。 To sum up, when it can make those who are familiar with this technology understand that the present invention can clearly achieve the above-mentioned purpose, it actually complies with the provisions of the Patent Law, so the application is filed according to the law.
1:鋼樑 1: steel beam
2:浪板 2: surfboard
21:間距 21: Spacing
22:凸部 22: convex part
3:支撐件 3: Support
31:蓋合罩 31: cover cover
312:擋止部 312: stop part
32:翼板 32: wing plate
4:透光板 4: Translucent panel
5:頂撐件 5: Top support
Claims (10)
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TW111127992A TWI807938B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | roof lighting structure |
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TW111127992A TWI807938B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | roof lighting structure |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW354983U (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1999-03-21 | Shen-Guo Jiang | Corrugated sheet used as skylight |
TWM334162U (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-06-11 | Xue-Ming Liao | Corrugated roof light cover |
TW201732131A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-16 | Shu-Ying Li | Daylighting device for roof enabling incident light beam to be uniformly scattered after passing through the light transmissive plate |
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2022
- 2022-07-26 TW TW111127992A patent/TWI807938B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW354983U (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1999-03-21 | Shen-Guo Jiang | Corrugated sheet used as skylight |
TWM334162U (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-06-11 | Xue-Ming Liao | Corrugated roof light cover |
TW201732131A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-16 | Shu-Ying Li | Daylighting device for roof enabling incident light beam to be uniformly scattered after passing through the light transmissive plate |
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TW202405288A (en) | 2024-02-01 |
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