TWI805516B - ACLS teaching device and method - Google Patents

Abstract

An ACLS teaching device includes a display unit, an input unit, a storage unit, and a control unit. The storage unit stores the information of an ACLS process, and the information of multiple test screens, multiple operation screens and multiple judgment screens related to the ACLS process, and the control unit makes the display unit display screens according to the order of the ACLS process, and according to the usage The user clicks the position and time information on the screen to judge whether the operation is correct, and outputs an analysis result after the ACLS process is completed. In this way, the user can be familiar with the first aid process of ACLS, and can make correct decision and treatment when the patient's life is at a critical moment. And judging whether the user's selection or operation is correct by only using the simple position and time information can also reduce the calculation load and reduce the complexity of the implementation program.

Description

ACLS teaching device and method

The present invention relates to a teaching device and method, in particular to an ACLS teaching device and method.

The traditional ACLS (Advanced Cardiac Life Support, Advanced Cardiac Life Support) teaching course is taught by professional instructors and lasts a total of 16 hours. The course content includes two parts: classroom lectures and comprehensive exercises. Certificates can only be obtained after passing the written test and the technical test , the certificate is valid for 3 years. However, according to the theory of cognitive human factors engineering, human memory capacity is limited and very fragile, and it is easy to decline. Only by rehearsal can short-term memory be transferred to long-term memory. Because memory will affect our interpretation of information, and then affect the final decision. How to promote medical staff to be able to skillfully use ACLS first aid skills and make the most correct decision and treatment when patients are at the critical moment of life and death is the goal of research and development.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an ACLS teaching device that can improve the proficiency of ACLS for medical personnel.

Therefore, the ACLS teaching device of the present invention includes a display unit, an input unit, a storage unit, and a control unit.

The display unit receives a display signal and displays images according to the display signal.

The input unit is controlled by the user to output an input signal related to the click position on the displayed screen.

The storage unit stores information of an ACLS process, and information related to multiple test screens, multiple operation screens, and multiple judgment screens of the ACLS process. Each test screen defines a situation description area and multiple behavior option areas. Each of the The operation screen defines an operation description area and at least one operation area, and each judgment screen defines a judgment information area and multiple answer option areas.

The control unit is signal-connected to the display unit, the input unit and the storage unit, and outputs the corresponding display signal according to the sequence of the input signal and the ACLS process, so that the display unit displays the corresponding test screen or the operation screen, Or the judgment screen, when the control unit displays the test screen or the judgment screen, it judges whether the selection is correct according to whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is in the preset correct behavior option area or the answer option area , when the operation screen is displayed, according to whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is located in the area of the at least one operation area on the screen, and according to the time information of the click, it is judged whether the at least one operation area is closed within a predetermined time Click, or be clicked in a preset rate range or a predetermined order, if yes, it is judged that the operation is correct, and accordingly an analysis result is output for the display unit to display after the ACLS process ends.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an ACLS teaching method that can improve the proficiency of ACLS for medical staff.

Therefore, the ACLS teaching method of the present invention is applied to the above-mentioned ACLS teaching device, and includes the following steps:

(A) The control unit makes the display unit display the test images in the order of the ACLS process, and when the behavior option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, the ACLS process continues, and the input signal When the corresponding behavior option area does not conform to the preset correct option, the display unit is made to display an end picture.

(B) The control unit causes the display unit to display the operation screens in the order of the ACLS process, when the input signal corresponds to at least one operation area being selected within a predetermined time, or at a predetermined rate range or predetermined When the sequence is selected, the ACLS process is continued, and when the at least one operation area is not operated or is not operated in a preset manner, the display unit displays a corresponding operation prompt screen, and the ACLS process is continued.

(C) The control unit makes the display unit display the judging screens in the order of the ACLS process, and when the answer option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, the ACLS process continues, and the input signal When the corresponding answer option area does not conform to the preset correct option, the ACLS process is continued after the display unit displays a corresponding judgment prompt image.

(D) The control unit outputs the analysis results for the display unit to display after the ACLS process is completed according to the judgment results of steps (A), (B) and (C).

The effect of the present invention lies in that: through the above-mentioned arrangement, the user can be familiar with the emergency procedure of ACLS, and can make the most correct decision and treatment when the patient's life is at a critical moment. And judging whether the user's selection or operation is correct by only using the simple position and time information can also reduce the calculation load and reduce the complexity of the implementation program.

Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of an ACLS (Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support) teaching device of the present invention includes an input unit 2 , a display unit 3 , a storage unit 4 and a control unit 5 . Wherein, the ACLS teaching device can be implemented using portable electronic devices such as smart phones and tablets, and cooperate with corresponding software (for example: application program (APP)) to implement the operations described below. At this time, the input unit 2 and the display Unit 3 is a touch screen, and the storage unit 4 and the control unit 5 are the memory and controller of the portable electronic device; or it can be implemented by a personal computer, a notebook computer, etc., and can be implemented with corresponding software to implement the following At this time, the input unit 2 is a mouse or keyboard, the display unit 3 is a screen, the storage unit 4 and the control unit 5 are the memory and processor of a computer; Such as portable electronic devices, or personal computers, notebook computers with server implementation, at this time, the storage unit 4 is a server, and the control unit 5 is a combination of the server and the processor of the electronic device or computer, and by Connect to the web page provided by the server by an electronic device or computer, and implement the operations described below.

The input unit 2 is controlled by the user to output an input signal related to the click position on the displayed screen.

The display unit 3 receives a display signal and displays images according to the display signal.

The storage unit 4 stores information of an ACLS process 41 , multiple test screens 42 , multiple operation screens 43 , multiple judgment screens 44 , multiple end screens 45 , multiple operation prompt screens 46 and multiple judgment prompt screens 47 related to the ACLS process 41 information, and the scores corresponding to the test screens 42, the operation screens 43, and the judgment screens 44, and optionally store the information of a plurality of explanation screens 48 and an ending screen 49. The ACLS process 41 has a care decision stage, a first aid operation stage and a heart rhythm judgment stage.

Referring to FIG. 6 , each test screen 42 defines a situation description area 421 and a plurality of behavior option areas 422 . Referring to FIG. 8, each of the operation screens 43 defines an operation description area 431 and at least one operation area 432, and optionally has a context image area 433, and the at least one operation area 432 overlaps the context image area 433 superior. Referring to FIG. 16 , each judgment screen 44 defines a judgment information area 441 and a plurality of answer option areas 442 .

Referring to Fig. 1, the control unit 5 is signal-connected to the input unit 2, the display unit 3 and the storage unit 4, and outputs the corresponding display signal according to the sequence of the input signal and the ACLS process 41, so that the display unit 3 displays the corresponding The test screen 42 , the operation screen 43 , the judgment screen 44 , the end screen 45 , the operation prompt screen 46 , the judgment prompt screen 47 , the explanation screen 48 , or the end screen 49 .

1 and 6, in the care selection stage, the control unit 5 enables the display unit 3 to display the test screens 42 in the order of the ACLS process 41, and according to whether the selected position corresponding to the input signal is in the preset Correct the behavior option area 422 to determine whether the selection is correct. When the behavior option area 422 corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, continue the ACLS process 41, and when the behavior option area 422 corresponding to the input signal does not match the preset correct option, make the display Unit 3 displays the corresponding end screen 45 .

1 and 8, in the emergency operation stage, the control unit 5 enables the display unit 3 to display the operation screens 43 according to the sequence of the ACLS process 41, and according to whether the selected position corresponding to the input signal is at least An operation area 432 is an area on the screen, and according to the clicked time information, it is judged whether the at least one operation area 432 is clicked within a predetermined time, or is clicked with a preset speed range or a predetermined order, and if so, Then it is judged that the operation is correct, and the ACLS process 41 is continued. When the at least one operation area 432 is not operated or is not operated in a preset manner, the ACLS process 41 is continued after the display unit 3 displays the corresponding operation prompt screen 46 (see FIG. 9 ).

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 16, in the heart rhythm judging stage, the control unit 5 makes the display unit 3 display the judging screens 44 according to the order of the ACLS process 41, and according to whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is in the preset Correct the answer option area 442 to determine whether the choice is correct. When the answer option area 442 corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, continue the ACLS process 41 . When the answer option area 442 corresponding to the input signal does not match the preset correct option, the display unit 3 is made to display the corresponding judgment prompt picture 47 (see FIG. 17 ), and the ACLS process 41 is continued.

Wherein, the storage unit 4 can also optionally store the information of a time limit and a time-end screen corresponding to the care selection stage, the emergency operation stage, and the heart rhythm judgment stage. When each of the above-mentioned stages starts, the control unit 5. Start timing, and when the time limit is reached but the stage has not ended, make the display unit 3 display the time-end picture.

After the ACLS process 41 ends, the control unit 5 outputs an analysis result for the display unit 3 to display. The analysis results are, for example, whether the selection or operation of each screen is correct or not and the total score.

(運算式) Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, wherein, the control unit 5 selects the sum of points corresponding to the correct and operation according to the corresponding scores of the test pictures 42, the operation pictures 43 and the judgment pictures 44, and completes the When the time of the ACLS process 41 is less than a first predetermined value (for example, 4.5 minutes), output the sum of correct scores as the total score of the analysis result. When the time for completing the ACLS process 41 is greater than the first predetermined value and less than a second predetermined value (for example, 15 minutes), the correct score sum is reduced as time increases (for example, the correct score sum is input into a formula), and output the sum of the reduced scores as the total score of the analysis result. When the time for completing the ACLS process 41 is greater than the second predetermined value, the correct sum of scores is calculated with a maximum discount value (for example, the calculation is performed with the maximum discount rate of the calculation formula, in this embodiment, is 20%), and output the sum of the calculated scores as the total score of the analysis result. The calculation formula is as follows, where Time is the time for the user to complete the ACLS process 41 , MinTime is the first predetermined value, and MaxTime is the second predetermined value.

(computational expression)

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 16, the ACLS teaching method of the present invention is applied to the above-mentioned ACLS teaching device, and includes the following steps:

Step (A): The control unit 5 makes the display unit 3 display the test frames 42 in the order of the ACLS process 41, and when the behavior option area 422 corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, continue the process. The ACLS process 41 is to make the display unit 3 display an end picture 45 when the behavior option area 422 corresponding to the input signal does not match the preset correct option.

Step (B): The control unit 5 makes the display unit 3 display the operation screens 43 according to the sequence of the ACLS process 41, when the input signal corresponds to the at least one operation area 432 being selected within a predetermined time, or with a predetermined When the set rate range or predetermined order is clicked, the ACLS process 41 is continued, and when the at least one operation area 432 is not operated or is not operated in a preset manner, the display unit 3 is displayed with a corresponding operation prompt screen After 46, the ACLS process 41 is continued.

Wherein, in step (B), when the displayed operation screen 43 defines a single operation area 432, the control unit 5 selects the first time, the last time and the point selected on the operation screen 43. Select the number of times to calculate the selected rate, and judge whether the operation is correct according to whether the selected rate meets the preset rate range.

Wherein, in step (B), when the displayed operation screen 43 defines a plurality of operation areas 432, the control unit 5 judges whether the operation areas 432 are selected in a predetermined order according to the click position and time corresponding to the input signal. Click, if yes, it is judged that the operation is correct.

Wherein, at least part of the operation screen 43 also has a situation image area 433 , and the at least one operation area 432 is overlapped on the situation image area 433 .

Step (C): The control unit 5 makes the display unit 3 display the judging screens 44 in the order of the ACLS process 41, and when the answer option area 442 corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, continue the process. ACLS process 41, when the answer option area 442 corresponding to the input signal does not match the preset correct option, make the display unit 3 display a corresponding judgment prompt picture 47, and then continue the ACLS process 41.

Step (D): The control unit 5 outputs the analysis result for the display unit 3 to display after the ACLS process 41 is finished according to the judgment results of the steps (A), (B) and (C).

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, wherein, the storage unit 4 stores the respective scores corresponding to the test screens 42, the operation screens 43 and the judgment screens 44, and the control unit 5 calculates the sum of the scores of the correct selection and the operation, And when the time to complete the ACLS process 41 is less than a first predetermined value (for example, 4.5 minutes), output the correct score sum in the analysis result, and the time to complete the ACLS process 41 is greater than the first predetermined value and less than When a second predetermined value (for example, 15 minutes), the correct sum of scores is reduced as time increases (for example, the correct sum of scores is input into the calculation formula), and the reduced sum of scores is output as the analysis The total score for the result. When the time for completing the ACLS process 41 is greater than the second predetermined value, the correct sum of scores is calculated with a maximum discount value (for example, the calculation is performed with the maximum discount rate of the calculation formula, in this embodiment, is 20%), and output the sum of the calculated scores as the total score of the analysis result.

Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, illustrate three phases of this ACLS process 41 according to the order of this ACLS process 41 respectively:

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 6, at this care decision stage:

Step S11: Firstly, a leading picture is displayed to illustrate the simulated first aid situation. For example, show the situational picture of the ward and the situation description of "the child walked into the first bed, turned on the light, and said loudly while pushing the work cart: "Uncle Zhang! Get up! I am the nurse who will take care of you today, Xiaotong."" Word. Then go to step S12.

Step S12 : As shown in FIG. 6 , display the test screen 42 of "the patient does not respond", display the situation picture and the situation description text in the situation description area 421 , and provide two behavior option areas 422 for the user to choose. Next, the control unit 5 determines the next step according to the behavior option area 422 clicked by the user. When the user chooses to let the patient sleep again, the process proceeds to step S13, and the end screen 45 of "the patient died" is displayed. When the user chooses to wake up the patient, go to step S14.

Step S14: Similar to FIG. 6, the test screen 42 of "the patient is unconscious" is displayed, and the scene description area 421 of the screen displays the scene screen and "The child shook Uncle Zhang's shoulder vigorously, but Uncle Zhang still does not respond. The child’s heart thinks...” and provide two behavior option areas 422 of “Maybe I’m really tired, wait until I come back and call him” and “It seems weird, check the pulse”. When the user chooses to wait and call him, it goes to step S13, and the end screen 45 of "the patient died" is displayed. When the user chooses to check the pulse, go to step S15.

Step S15: Similar to FIG. 6, the test screen 42 of "the patient has no pulse" is displayed, and the scene description area 421 of the screen displays the situation screen and "the child checked Uncle Zhang's carotid artery, but found no pulse at all! The child next The situation description text of "should..." and two behavior option areas 422 are provided: "Run to the door immediately and shout for help from the senior" and "Immediately let the patient lie down and start chest compression". When the user chooses to start chest compression, it goes to step S16, and the end screen 45 of "no one assists, the patient dies" is displayed. When the user chooses to call for help, the next stage is entered.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 7~Figure 15, in this stage of first aid operation:

Step S21: firstly display the explanation screen 48 shown in FIG. 7, and then display the operation screen 43 of "breast compression" shown in FIG. 8. The operation description area 431 displays explanatory text, the situational image area 433 is a picture of the patient's chest area, and the operation area 432 overlaps the area corresponding to the correct pressing position on the situational image area 433 . Every time the user clicks on the operation area 432 , the control unit 5 judges it as one press, and calculates the press rate according to the time information of the click. If the pressing rate does not meet the preset rate range, the operation prompting screen 46 shown in FIG. 9 is displayed. If the pressing rate meets the preset rate range, a correct picture is displayed to inform the user that the operation is correct. Next, go to step S22.

It is worth noting that since there are many precautions for chest compression first aid, explanation and reminder screens are placed before and after the operation screen 43, but when the corresponding first aid precautions are relatively concise, they can also be combined into a single screen for operation. show.

Step S22: As shown in FIG. 10, the operation screen 43 of "EKG patch" is displayed. The operation description area 431 displays the picture of the chest area of the patient with the number and the operation description text. The operation area 432 is displayed in a patch pattern. The control unit 5 determines whether the operation is correct according to whether the operation areas 432 are clicked in a predetermined order. Next, go to step S23.

It is worth noting that, between the operation screens 43, the description screen 48 of situational explanation can also be placed to describe the details of the ACLS first aid more clearly.

Step S23: firstly display the explanation screen 48 as shown in FIG. 11 , and then display the operation screen 43 of “Ambu (a name for artificial first aid recovery ball)” as shown in FIG. 12 . The operation instruction area 431 displays explanatory text, the situation image area 433 is a picture of the patient's head and the artificial first aid recovery ball, and the operation area 432 overlaps the area corresponding to the correct pressing position on the situation image area 433 . Every time the user clicks on the operation area 432 , the control unit 5 judges it as one press, and calculates the press rate according to the time information of the click. If the pressing rate does not meet the preset rate range, a corresponding prompt screen 46 for the operation (similar to FIG. 9 ) is displayed. If the pressing rate meets the preset rate range, a correct picture is displayed to inform the user that the operation is correct. Next, go to step S24.

Step S24: Firstly display a scene description screen, display the electrocardiogram and the explanatory text of "This is VF! Please prepare an asynchronous 200 joule defibrillation shock!", and then display the operation screen of "shock setting" as shown in Figure 13 43. The operation description area 431 displays explanatory text, the context image area 433 is a picture of the setting knob, and the operation area 432 overlaps the area corresponding to the correct Joule number on the context image area 433 . The control unit 5 determines whether the operation area 432 is clicked within a predetermined time, and if so, determines that the operation is correct. Next, go to step S25.

Step S25: Display the operation screen 43 of "Charge" as shown in FIG. 14 . The operation instruction area 431 displays explanatory text, the situation image area 433 is a picture of the shock pad, and the operation area 432 overlaps the area corresponding to the charging button on the situation image area 433 . The control unit 5 determines whether the operation area 432 is clicked within a predetermined time, and if so, determines that the operation is correct. Next, go to step S26.

Step S26: Display the operation screen 43 of "Shock Position" as shown in FIG. 15 . The operation instruction area 431 displays a numbered picture of the patient's chest area and operation instruction text, and the operation area 432 is displayed in the pattern of an electric shock board. The control unit 5 determines whether the operation is correct according to whether the operation areas 432 are clicked in a predetermined order. Then, go to the next stage.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 16~Fig. 21, in this heart rhythm judgment stage:

Step S31: As shown in FIG. 16 , randomly display the judging screen 44 of one of the "abnormal heart rhythms" stored in the storage unit 4. The judging screen 44 of these "abnormal heart rhythms" is, for example, VT (Venticular Tachycardia, Ventricular tachycardia, VF (Ventricular Fibrillation, ventricular fibrillation), PEA (Pulseless Electrical Activity, pulseless electrical activity), or ASYSTOLE (cardiac arrest). The judgment information area 441 displays the electrocardiogram of abnormal heart rhythm. The judgment screen 44 also provides these answer option areas 442 for the user to choose. Then, the control unit 5 judges the next step according to the answer option area 442 selected by the user. When the user selects the wrong option, then enter Step S32 displays the judgment prompt screen 47 as shown in FIG. 17 , and then proceeds to step S33. When the user selects the correct option in step S31, proceeds to step S33.

Step S33: As shown in FIG. 18, the judgment screen 44 of "Execute" is displayed. The judging information area 441 displays situation pictures and explanatory texts, and the judging screen 44 also has the answer option areas 442 for users to choose. Next, the control unit 5 determines the next step according to the answer option area 442 clicked by the user. When the user selects the wrong option, enter step S34 to display the judgment prompt screen 47 similar to that shown in FIG. The resident physician reminded. ’, then enter step S35. When the user selects the correct option in step S33, the process proceeds to step S35.

It is worth noting that after steps S33 and S34 are completed, you can directly enter step S35, or you can repeat steps S31 and S33 several times, and randomly display the judgment screen 44 of the stored "abnormal heart rhythm" for use Patients can be more familiar with heart rhythm judgment and corresponding first aid treatment.

Step S35: As shown in FIG. 19, the judgment screen 44 of "normal heart rhythm" is displayed. The judgment information area 441 displays the ECG of a normal heart rhythm. The judging screen 44 also provides the answer option areas 442 for the user to choose. Next, the control unit 5 enters step S36 after the user clicks any of the answer option areas 442 to display the ending screen 49 as shown in FIG. 20 . Then, enter step S37, as shown in Figure 21, in an analysis result screen 50, display the correctness of each screen and the total score (the analysis result), for the user to know the mistakes and achievements.

Through the above description, the effect of this embodiment is as follows:

1. By arranging the input unit 2, the display unit 3, the storage unit 4 and the control unit 5, and cooperating with the control unit 5 to output the corresponding display signal according to the order of the input signal and the ACLS process 41, it is possible It is for users to be familiar with the first aid process of ACLS, so that they can make the most correct decision and treatment when the patient's life and death are at stake. And by the control unit 5 whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is located in the preset correct behavior option area 422 or the answer option area 442, or whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is located in the at least one The area on the screen of the operation area 432 and the time information of the click are used to determine whether the selection or operation is correct. It can be judged whether the user’s selection or operation is correct only with the simple position and time information, so the calculation load can be reduced and Reduce the complexity of the implementation.

2. By superimposing the at least one operation area 432 of the operation screen 43 on the situation image area 433, the user can quickly and intuitively understand the corresponding position of the at least one operation area 432 in the environment or situation, And can provide users with better learning effect.

To sum up, the ACLS teaching device and method of the present invention can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

2: Input unit 3: Display unit 4: storage unit 41: ACLS process 42: Test screen 421: Situation description area 422: Behavior option area 43:Operation screen 431: Operation instruction area 432: Operation area 433: Situation image area 44: Judgment screen 441: Judging information area 442: Answer option area 45: End screen 46: Operation prompt screen 47: Judgment prompt screen 48: Explanation screen 49: End screen 50: Analysis result screen 5: Control unit S11~S16: Steps S21~S26: Steps S31~S37: steps

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the ACLS teaching device of the present invention; Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4 are the flowchart of an ACLS flow process that this embodiment applies; Fig. 5 is a graph of an arithmetic formula of the sum of operation fractions of this embodiment; FIG. 6 is a test screen corresponding to step S12 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; 7 to 9 are an explanation screen, an operation screen and an operation prompt screen corresponding to step S21 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; FIG. 10 is the operation screen corresponding to step S22 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; Figures 11 to 12 are the description screen and the operation screen corresponding to step S23 of the ACLS process in this embodiment; Figures 13 to 15 are the operation screens corresponding to steps S24, S25, and S26 of the ACLS process in this embodiment; FIG. 16 is a judgment screen corresponding to step S31 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; FIG. 17 is a judgment prompt screen corresponding to step S32 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; FIG. 18 is the judging screen corresponding to step S33 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; FIG. 19 is the judging screen corresponding to step S35 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; FIG. 20 is an end screen corresponding to step S36 of the ACLS process of this embodiment; and FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of an analysis result displayed in step S37 of the ACLS process of the embodiment.

2: Input unit

3: Display unit

4: storage unit

41: ACLS process

42: Test screen

43:Operation screen

44: Judgment screen

45: End screen

46: Operation prompt screen

47: Judgment prompt screen

48: Explanation screen

49: End screen

5: Control unit

Claims (10)

An ACLS teaching device, comprising: A display unit, receiving a display signal, and displaying a picture according to the display signal; An input unit is controlled by the user to output an input signal related to a clicked position on the displayed screen; A storage unit, storing information of an ACLS process, and information related to multiple test screens, multiple operation screens and multiple judgment screens of the ACLS process, each test screen defines a situation description area and multiple behavior option areas, each The operation screen defines an operation description area and at least one operation area, each of the judgment screens defines a judgment information area and multiple answer option areas; and A control unit, signally connected to the display unit, the input unit and the storage unit, outputting the corresponding display signal according to the sequence of the input signal and the ACLS process, so that the display unit displays the corresponding test screen or the operation screen , or the judgment screen, when the control unit displays the test screen or the judgment screen, it judges whether to select according to whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is in the preset correct behavior option area or the answer option area. Correct, when the operation screen is displayed, according to whether the click position corresponding to the input signal is located in the area of the at least one operation area on the screen, and according to the time information of the click, it is judged whether the at least one operation area is within the predetermined time is selected, or is selected in a preset rate range or predetermined order, and if so, it is judged that the operation is correct, and accordingly an analysis result is output for display by the display unit after the ACLS process is completed. The ACLS teaching device as described in Claim 1, wherein, the ACLS process has a care decision stage, and the storage unit also stores information of a plurality of end screens, and in the care decision stage, the control unit makes the display unit follow the ACLS The sequence of the process displays the test screens. When the behavior option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, continue the ACLS process, and the behavior option area corresponding to the input signal does not conform to the preset correct option. When an option is selected, the display unit is made to display the corresponding end screen. The ACLS teaching device as described in claim 1, wherein the ACLS process has a first aid operation stage, and the storage unit also stores information on a plurality of operation prompt screens, and at least part of the operation screens also has a situational image area, the at least An operation area is superimposed on the situational image area. During the first aid operation phase, the control unit makes the display unit display the operation screens in the order of the ACLS process. When the input signal corresponds to the at least one operation area at a predetermined time When it is clicked in, or is clicked in a preset rate range or a predetermined order, continue the ACLS process, and when the at least one operation area is not operated or is not operated in a preset manner, make the display unit display After the corresponding operation prompt screen, continue the ACLS process. The ACLS teaching device as described in Claim 1, wherein the ACLS process has a heart rhythm judgment stage, and the storage unit also stores information of multiple judgment prompt screens, and in the heart rhythm judgment stage, the control unit makes the display unit according to the The order of the ACLS process displays the judgment screens. When the answer option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, the ACLS process continues. If the answer option area corresponding to the input signal does not match the preset When the option is correct, the ACLS process is continued after the display unit displays the corresponding judgment prompt image. The ACLS teaching device as described in Claim 1, wherein the storage unit stores the respective scores corresponding to the test screens, the operation screens, and the judgment screens, and the control unit calculates the sum of the scores for correct selection and correct operation, And when the time to complete the ACLS process is less than a first predetermined value, output the correct score sum in the analysis result, and when the time to complete the ACLS process is greater than the first predetermined value and less than a second predetermined value, output The correct sum of scores is reduced as time increases, and the reduced sum of scores is output to the analysis result. When the time to complete the ACLS process is greater than the second predetermined value, the correct sum of scores is reduced by a maximum discount value Perform calculations and output the sum of the calculated scores to the analysis result. An ACLS teaching method, applied to the ACLS teaching device as described in claim 1, and comprising the following steps: (A) The control unit makes the display unit display the test images in the order of the ACLS process, and when the behavior option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, the ACLS process continues, and the input signal When the corresponding behavior option area does not conform to the preset correct option, make the display unit display an end picture; (B) The control unit causes the display unit to display the operation screens in the order of the ACLS process, when the input signal corresponds to at least one operation area being clicked within a predetermined time, or at a predetermined rate range or predetermined When the order is selected, the ACLS process is continued, and when the at least one operation area is not operated or is not operated in a preset manner, the display unit is displayed with a corresponding operation prompt screen, and the ACLS process is continued; (C) The control unit makes the display unit display the judging screens in the order of the ACLS process, and when the answer option area corresponding to the input signal matches the preset correct option, the ACLS process continues, and the input signal When the corresponding answer option area does not conform to the preset correct option, the ACLS process is continued after the display unit displays a corresponding judgment prompt screen; and (D) The control unit outputs the analysis results for the display unit to display after the ACLS process is completed according to the judgment results of steps (A), (B) and (C). The ACLS teaching method as described in claim 6, wherein, in step (B), when the displayed operation screen defines an operation area, the control unit selects the time according to the first click on the operation screen, the last time The click time and number of clicks calculate the click rate, and judge whether the operation is correct according to whether the click rate meets the preset rate range. The ACLS teaching method as described in claim 6, wherein, in step (B), when the displayed operation screen defines a plurality of operation areas, the control unit judges the click position and time corresponding to the input signal. Whether the operation area is selected in a predetermined order, if so, it is judged that the operation is correct. The ACLS teaching method as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least part of the operation screen also has a situational image area, and the at least one operation area is overlapped on the situational image area. The ACLS teaching method as described in claim 6, wherein, in step (D), the control unit calculates according to the respective scores corresponding to the test pictures, the operation pictures and the judgment pictures stored in the storage unit The sum of the points of correct selection and correct operation, and when the time to complete the ACLS process is less than a first predetermined value, output the sum of correct points in the analysis result, and when the time to complete the ACLS process is greater than the first predetermined value and When it is less than a second predetermined value, the correct sum of scores will be reduced as time increases, and the reduced sum of scores will be output to the analysis result. When the time to complete the ACLS process is greater than the second predetermined value, it will be correct The sum of fractions is calculated with a maximum discount value, and the calculated sum of fractions is output to the analysis result.

Images