TWI805371B - Reality image reconstruction system - Google Patents
Reality image reconstruction system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI805371B TWI805371B TW111118429A TW111118429A TWI805371B TW I805371 B TWI805371 B TW I805371B TW 111118429 A TW111118429 A TW 111118429A TW 111118429 A TW111118429 A TW 111118429A TW I805371 B TWI805371 B TW I805371B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- parameters
- objects
- outdoor environment
- real
- sensing device
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Image Generation (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種影像重建系統,尤其是一種於室內重建室外環境的實境影像重建系統。The invention relates to an image reconstruction system, in particular to a real-world image reconstruction system for indoor reconstruction of an outdoor environment.
一般的虛擬引擎僅能在室內將真實室外環境模擬成一虛擬環境,並且由虛擬引擎創造此虛擬環境中的所有物件,以讓使用者沉浸在此虛擬環境中。然而,虛擬引擎並無法實現使用者於真實室外環境的各種環境條件,以及實際體驗真實室外環境會碰到的各種物件的虛擬互動。A general virtual engine can only simulate a real outdoor environment into a virtual environment indoors, and the virtual engine creates all the objects in the virtual environment to allow users to immerse themselves in the virtual environment. However, the virtual engine cannot realize the various environmental conditions of the user in the real outdoor environment and the virtual interaction of various objects encountered in the actual experience of the real outdoor environment.
本發明提供一種實境影像重建系統可實現使用者會遇到的真實室外環境的各種環境參數、以及實際體驗真實室外環境會碰到的各種物件的虛擬互動。The present invention provides a real-world image reconstruction system that can realize various environmental parameters of the real outdoor environment encountered by users and virtual interaction of various objects encountered in the actual experience of the real outdoor environment.
本發明所提供的實境影像重建系統包括感知設備、雲端服務器、擬真設備、以及互動設備。其中,感知設備用以感測室外環境及其中的複數物件以產生室外環境的環境參數與該些物件的物件參數,雲端服務器連接感知設備並用以接收室外環境的環境參數、該些物件的物件參數及感知設備的移動參數以建立室外環境中該些物件的預測參數與物理參數,擬真設備連接雲端服務器並用以根據室外環境的環境參數、該些物件的物件參數、預測參數與物理參數以建立與室外環境同步的虛擬環境,以及互動設備連接雲端服務器並用以於虛擬環境中根據室外環境的環境參數、該些物件的物件參數、預測參數與物理參數及感知設備的移動參數以與該些物件擬真互動。The real-world image reconstruction system provided by the present invention includes a sensing device, a cloud server, a simulation device, and an interactive device. Among them, the sensing device is used to sense the outdoor environment and multiple objects therein to generate the environmental parameters of the outdoor environment and the object parameters of these objects, and the cloud server is connected to the sensing device and used to receive the environmental parameters of the outdoor environment and the object parameters of these objects And sense the movement parameters of the device to establish the prediction parameters and physical parameters of these objects in the outdoor environment. The simulation device is connected to the cloud server and used to establish the The virtual environment synchronized with the outdoor environment, and the interactive device is connected to the cloud server and used to interact with the objects in the virtual environment according to the environmental parameters of the outdoor environment, the object parameters, prediction parameters and physical parameters of the objects, and the movement parameters of the sensing device Immersive interaction.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述感知設備包括:光學雷達模組、影像擷取與深度學習模組、以及設備狀態感測模組。其中,光學雷達模組用以感測室外環境以產生室外環境的環境影像,影像擷取與深度學習模組用以從室外環境的環境影像中識別室外環境的環境參數,及識別該些物件以產生該些物件的物件參數,以及設備狀態感測模組用以感測感知設備的移動參數。In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing device includes: an optical radar module, an image capture and deep learning module, and a device status sensing module. Among them, the optical radar module is used to sense the outdoor environment to generate the environmental image of the outdoor environment, and the image capture and deep learning module is used to identify the environmental parameters of the outdoor environment from the environmental image of the outdoor environment, and identify these objects to The object parameters of these objects are generated, and the device state sensing module is used to sense the movement parameters of the sensing device.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述室外環境的環境參數包括天氣參數、時間參數及路況參數。In an embodiment of the present invention, the environmental parameters of the above-mentioned outdoor environment include weather parameters, time parameters and road condition parameters.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述該些物件的物件參數包括障礙物參數、車輛參數及行人參數。In an embodiment of the present invention, the object parameters of the aforementioned objects include obstacle parameters, vehicle parameters and pedestrian parameters.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述感知設備的移動參數包括電驅動參數、動力參數、設備狀況參數、位置參數、加速度參數及傾斜角度參數。In an embodiment of the present invention, the movement parameters of the sensing device include electric drive parameters, power parameters, device status parameters, position parameters, acceleration parameters, and tilt angle parameters.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述該些物件的預測參數與物理參數包括行為預測參數與相對位置關係參數。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned prediction parameters and physical parameters of the objects include behavior prediction parameters and relative position relationship parameters.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述擬真設備係一顯示屏幕或一穿戴式眼鏡。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned simulation device is a display screen or a pair of wearable glasses.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述互動設備與該些物件擬真互動包括對感知設備的驅動控制,及對互動設備的姿態控制與路面阻力控制。In an embodiment of the present invention, the virtual interaction between the interactive device and the objects includes driving control of the sensing device, attitude control and road resistance control of the interactive device.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述感知設備係一自動引導車(AGV)、 一自主移動機器人(AMR)、或一電動載具。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sensing device is an automatic guided vehicle (AGV), An autonomous mobile robot (AMR), or an electric vehicle.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述互動設備係一飛輪模擬器或一電驅動系統。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned interactive device is a flywheel simulator or an electric drive system.
本發明的實境影像重建系統因採用感知設備來感測室外環境及其中的物件,並且提供感知設備於室外環境會碰到的各種環境時的移動參數,因此可以使擬真設備真實呈現與室外環境同步的虛擬環境給使用者,更可以使互動設備真實呈現室外環境會碰到的各種物件的擬真互動,以讓使用者增加互動感受。The real-world image reconstruction system of the present invention uses the sensing device to sense the outdoor environment and the objects therein, and provides movement parameters of various environments that the sensing device will encounter in the outdoor environment, so that the virtual device can truly present the outdoor environment. The virtual environment of environment synchronization can enable the interactive device to truly present the realistic interaction of various objects encountered in the outdoor environment, so as to increase the interactive experience of the user.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1,為本發明一實施例所提供的實境影像重建系統的示意圖。本發明實施例所提供的實境影像重建系統1包括感知設備2、雲端服務器3、擬真設備4、以及互動設備5。雲端服務器3連接感知設備2,其中連接的方式為無線網路連接,如4G、5G等無線通訊連接,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的連接種類。擬真設備4與互動設備5連接雲端服務器3,其中連接的方式為有線及/或無線網路連接,如乙太網路、無線區域網路、4G、5G等,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的連接種類。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a real-world image reconstruction system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The real-world
感知設備2用以感測一室外環境及其中的複數物件以產生室外環境的環境參數與複數物件的物件參數,其中感知設備2可以是自動引導車(AGV)、自主移動機器人(AMR)、電動載具等可自主感測並移動的載具,感知設備2至少包括光學雷達模組21、影像擷取與深度學習模組22、以及設備狀態感測模組23,並且光學雷達模組21用以感測室外環境以產生室外環境的環境影像,影像擷取與深度學習模組22用以從室外環境的環境影像中識別室外環境的環境參數及識別複數物件以產生複數物件的物件參數,以及設備狀態感測模組23用以感測感知設備的移動參數,其中感知設備2中的所有模組可以為硬體,或硬體與軟體的組合而形成。另外,例如設備狀態感測模組23可包括陀螺儀。其中室外環境為開放式空間如區域、城市、郊區等;室外環境的環境參數至少包括天氣參數如晴天、雨天等,時間參數如時間、上午、下午、傍晚、晚上等,以及路況參數如行車順暢、塞車、車禍、上坡、下坡等,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的環境參數種類;室外環境中的複數物件的物件參數包括障礙物參數如分隔島、建築、死巷等,車輛參數如卡車、箱車、房車、機車等,以及行人參數如成人、孩童、寵物等,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的物件參數種類。感知設備2的移動參數包括電驅動參數如行車異常警告、行車數據蒐集、動力調配控制等,動力參數如電量、馬力、扭力等,設備狀況參數如電池溫度、馬達溫度、馬達控制器溫度、輪胎胎壓等,位置參數如全球定位系統(GPS)座標、北斗衛星導航系統座標等,加速度參數如平均加速度、順時加速度等,以及傾斜角度參數如仰角、俯角等,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的移動參數種類。The
雲端服務器3用以接收來自感知設備2的室外環境的環境參數、複數物件的物件參數及感知設備2的移動參數以建立室外環境中複數物件的預測參數與物理參數。其中複數物件的預測參數與物理參數至少包括行為預測參數如行人行進方向、車輛行進方向等,以及相對位置關係參數如感知設備2與行人的相對距離如接近或遠離及/或相對位置如相對座標、感知設備2與車輛的相對距離如接近或遠離及/或相對位置如相對座標等,但本發明不限定於所列舉出的預測參數與物理參數種類。此外,雲端服務器3更可以根據室外環境的環境參數、複數物件的物件參數、預測參數與物理參數、及感知設備2的移動參數更新感知設備2的移動參數,以便優化感知設備2的移動參數,進一步讓感知設備2執行駕駛輔助如精確量測物件之間的相對位置和速度,自適應巡航如移動物件之間的相對位置和速度,自動緊急制動如利用慣性量測單元、陀螺儀、或GPS信息以避免碰撞,前車碰撞預警如通過控制區域網路匯流排(CAN Bus)採集信息以確定預警聲音/觸覺信號觸發,車道保持/偏移如透過影像計算物件之間的相對位置、角度和速度以保持/偏移車輛,盲區預警/變道輔助如透過影像建立整車周邊影像,交通號誌識別如透過影像識別交通信號與號誌,行人與自行車警告如透過影像識別行人與自行車,道路危險提示如斷橋、淹水、土石流、路面結冰、隧道火災,道路路況提示如擁塞、霧區、能見度不良等功能。The
擬真設備4用以根據室外環境的環境參數、複數物件的物件參數、預測參數與物理參數以建立與室外環境同步的虛擬環境。其中擬真設備4可以為顯示屏幕或穿戴式眼鏡,目的為讓使用者可以沉浸在此虛擬環境中以同步實現將會遇到的真實室外環境的各種環境參數,而增加臨場體驗。The
互動設備5用以於虛擬環境中根據室外環境的環境參數、複數物件的物件參數、預測參數與物理參數及感知設備2的移動參數以與複數物件擬真互動。其中互動設備5可以為飛輪模擬器或電驅動系統,以讓使用者乘坐時體驗真實室外環境的各種環境參數,並且通過互動設備5與複數物件的擬真互動,其包括對感知設備2的驅動控制,及對互動設備5的姿態控制與路面阻力控制,以讓使用者乘坐時體驗真實室外環境會碰到的各種物件的擬真互動,以讓使用者增加互動感受。The
亦即,當使用者使用本發明所提供的實境影像重建系統1時,可以在室內同步體驗真實室外環境,可實現使用者會遇到的真實室外環境的各種環境參數、以及實際體驗真實室外環境會碰到的各種物件的虛擬互動。一示例中,當感知設備2正處於上坡路段時,感知設備2會感知真實室外環境的環境參數及感知設備2的移動參數,使用者乘坐的互動設備5如飛輪模擬器同時會調整以模擬使用者騎乘上坡仰角的姿態及讓使用者感受到上坡對應的阻力,使得使用者可以體驗擬真感受。That is to say, when the user uses the real-world
綜上所述,本發明的實境影像重建系統因採用感知設備來感測室外環境及其中的物件,並且提供感知設備於室外環境會碰到的各種環境時的移動參數,因此可以使擬真設備真實呈現與室外環境同步的虛擬環境給使用者,更可以使互動設備真實呈現室外環境會碰到的各種物件的擬真互動,以讓使用者增加互動感受。To sum up, the real-world image reconstruction system of the present invention uses the sensing device to sense the outdoor environment and the objects therein, and provides the movement parameters of the sensing device in various environments that the sensing device will encounter in the outdoor environment, so it can make the simulation The device truly presents a virtual environment synchronized with the outdoor environment to the user, and enables the interactive device to truly present the realistic interaction of various objects encountered in the outdoor environment, so that the user can increase the interactive experience.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.
1:實境影像重建系統 2:感知設備 3:雲端服務器 4:擬真設備 5:互動設備 21:光學雷達模組 22:影像擷取與深度學習模組 23:設備狀態感測模組1: Real-world image reconstruction system 2: Sensing device 3: Cloud server 4: Simulated equipment 5: Interactive equipment 21: Optical radar module 22: Image capture and deep learning module 23:Equipment status sensing module
圖1為本發明一實施例所提供的實境影像重建系統的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a real-world image reconstruction system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
1:實境影像重建系統 1: Real-world image reconstruction system
2:感知設備 2: Sensing device
3:雲端服務器 3: Cloud server
4:擬真設備 4: Simulated equipment
5:互動設備 5: Interactive equipment
21:光學雷達模組 21: Optical radar module
22:影像擷取與深度學習模組 22: Image capture and deep learning module
23:設備狀態感測模組 23:Equipment status sensing module
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111118429A TWI805371B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Reality image reconstruction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111118429A TWI805371B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Reality image reconstruction system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI805371B true TWI805371B (en) | 2023-06-11 |
TW202347093A TW202347093A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=87802998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111118429A TWI805371B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Reality image reconstruction system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI805371B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201743165A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2017-12-16 | Bravo Ideas Digital Co Ltd | Interaction method and system in mixed reality free from VR glasses and visual angle constraints and can be popular in life and more realistic |
TWM582983U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-01 | 創億科研有限公司 | Personal embodiment recognition compartment |
TW202121124A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-06-01 | 美商高通公司 | Pose estimation in extended reality systems |
CN114434458A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-06 | 国科温州研究院(温州生物材料与工程研究所) | Interaction method and system of cluster robot and virtual environment |
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 TW TW111118429A patent/TWI805371B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201743165A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2017-12-16 | Bravo Ideas Digital Co Ltd | Interaction method and system in mixed reality free from VR glasses and visual angle constraints and can be popular in life and more realistic |
TWM582983U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-01 | 創億科研有限公司 | Personal embodiment recognition compartment |
TW202121124A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-06-01 | 美商高通公司 | Pose estimation in extended reality systems |
CN114434458A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-06 | 国科温州研究院(温州生物材料与工程研究所) | Interaction method and system of cluster robot and virtual environment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202347093A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112740188B (en) | Log-based simulation using bias | |
US11150660B1 (en) | Scenario editor and simulator | |
CN111565990B (en) | Software verification for autonomous vehicles | |
CN110531740B (en) | Intelligent degree quantitative evaluation method for intelligent vehicle | |
US20220204009A1 (en) | Simulations of sensor behavior in an autonomous vehicle | |
CN113692373B (en) | Retention and range analysis for autonomous vehicle services | |
US11604908B2 (en) | Hardware in loop testing and generation of latency profiles for use in simulation | |
US20230150549A1 (en) | Hybrid log simulated driving | |
US20240083458A1 (en) | Using simulations to identify differences between behaviors of manually-driven and autonomous vehicles | |
CN111223354A (en) | Unmanned trolley, and AR and AI technology-based unmanned trolley practical training platform and method | |
EP4202886A1 (en) | Using maps at multiple resolutions and scale for trajectory prediction | |
CN116917827A (en) | Proxy conversion in driving simulation | |
US20230256999A1 (en) | Simulation of imminent crash to minimize damage involving an autonomous vehicle | |
CN115017824A (en) | Method, medium, and electronic device for evaluating autonomous driving module | |
CN115761686A (en) | Method and apparatus for detecting an unexpected control condition in an autonomous driving system | |
JP2024513666A (en) | Instantiating objects in a simulated environment based on log data | |
TWI805371B (en) | Reality image reconstruction system | |
WO2023220908A1 (en) | Live image reconstruction system | |
US11814070B1 (en) | Simulated driving error models | |
GB2610253A (en) | Autonomous vehicle post-action explanation system | |
Feng et al. | Augmented reality for robocars | |
CN207924671U (en) | Based on manipulate dynamics High Precision Simulation simulator and with its simulation model | |
US20230192104A1 (en) | Hybrid scenario closed course testing for autonomous vehicles | |
US20230192144A1 (en) | Uncertainty prediction for a predicted path of an object that avoids infeasible paths | |
US11808582B1 (en) | System processing scenario objects during simulation |