TWI804611B - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI804611B
TWI804611B TW108114410A TW108114410A TWI804611B TW I804611 B TWI804611 B TW I804611B TW 108114410 A TW108114410 A TW 108114410A TW 108114410 A TW108114410 A TW 108114410A TW I804611 B TWI804611 B TW I804611B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
arm
electrical connector
main body
elastic arm
chip module
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TW108114410A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201946334A (en
Inventor
許碩修
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英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2428—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using meander springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical connector for electrically connecting a circuit board and a chip module comprises an insulating body having a plurality of terminal holes and a plurality of conductive terminals received in the terminal holes in a one-to-one correspondence. The insulating body includes opposite upper and lower surfaces. The terminal hole passes through the upper and lower surfaces. The conductive terminal comprises a mating arm contacting with the chip module and a soldering arm soldered to the circuit board. The soldering arm is extended in an up and down direction. The mating arm includes a first body portion retained in the terminal hole and an elastic arm. The elastic arm extends from the first body portion upwardly and extends out of the upper surface. The mating arm and the soldering arm are independent and spaced apart from each other. When the chip module is pressed down, the elastic arm moves downward to press the soldering arm to form electrical conduction, which can shorten the current path between the chip module and the circuit board, and improve the high frequency performance of the electrical connector.

Description

電連接器 electrical connector

本發明係關於一種用於電性連接電路板和晶片模組的電連接器。 The invention relates to an electrical connector for electrically connecting a circuit board and a chip module.

中國大陸實用新型專利公告第CN206283019U號揭示了一種用於安裝至電路板以電性連接一晶片模組的電連接器，其包括絕緣本體以及固持於絕緣本體的導電端子，所述導電端子包括固定於絕緣本體的固持部、自所述固持部向上彎折延伸出絕緣本體上表面的彈性臂以及自所述固持部向下延伸以與電路板焊接的焊接部，當晶片模組下壓所述彈性臂時所述導電端子在所述晶片模組與電路板之間形成電性導通，由於目前對於電連接器傳輸高頻訊號的速度要求不斷提升，而此類導電端子的彈性臂因抵接需求而不得不設置成彎曲的長臂狀，會導致端子的電流路徑過長，從而影響其高頻特性，限制其傳輸速率。 China Mainland Utility Model Patent Announcement No. CN206283019U discloses an electrical connector for mounting on a circuit board to electrically connect a chip module, which includes an insulating body and conductive terminals held on the insulating body, and the conductive terminals include fixed The holding part on the insulating body, the elastic arm bent upward from the holding part and extending out of the upper surface of the insulating body, and the welding part extending downward from the holding part to be welded to the circuit board, when the chip module presses down on the When the elastic arm is used, the conductive terminal forms electrical conduction between the chip module and the circuit board. Due to the current requirements for the speed of transmitting high-frequency signals for electrical connectors, the elastic arm of this type of conductive terminal is due to abutment It has to be set in a curved long arm shape due to the demand, which will cause the current path of the terminal to be too long, thereby affecting its high-frequency characteristics and limiting its transmission rate.

是以，鑒於以上問題，實有必要提供一種新的電連接器，以解決上述問題。 Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a new electrical connector to solve the above problems.

本發明所要達成之目的係提供一種電連接器，能夠改善端子的高頻特性，提升端子的傳輸速率。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector, which can improve the high-frequency characteristics of the terminals and increase the transmission rate of the terminals.

為解決上述技術問題，本發明提供一種電連接器，用於安裝至一電路板以電性連接一晶片模組，所述電連接器包括具有複數個端子孔的絕緣本體以及複數個一一對應地收容於所述端子孔內的導電端子，所述絕緣本體具有相對的上表面與下表面，所述端子孔貫穿所述上、下表面，所述導電端子包括 用於與所述晶片模組接觸的對接臂以及用於焊接至所述電路板且呈上下延伸設置的焊接臂，所述對接臂包括固持於所述端子孔內的第一主體部以及自所述第一主體部向上彎折延伸出所述上表面的彈性臂，所述對接臂與焊接臂彼此獨立且間隔設置，當所述晶片模組下壓時，所述彈性臂會向下移動而抵壓所述焊接臂，從而達成電性導通。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an electrical connector for being installed on a circuit board to electrically connect a chip module. The electrical connector includes an insulating body having a plurality of terminal holes and a plurality of one-to-one correspondence The conductive terminal is housed in the terminal hole, the insulating body has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, the terminal hole runs through the upper and lower surfaces, and the conductive terminal includes A docking arm for contacting the chip module and a soldering arm extending up and down for soldering to the circuit board, the docking arm includes a first main body held in the terminal hole and a The first main body bends upwards and extends out of the elastic arm on the upper surface, the docking arm and the welding arm are independent and spaced apart from each other, when the wafer module is pressed down, the elastic arm will move downward and press against the welding arm to achieve electrical conduction.

相對先前技術，本發明至少具有以下有益效果：本發明電連接器的導電端子在對接時其彈性臂彈性抵接於豎直設置的焊接臂，有利於縮短導電端子的電流路徑，改善端子的高頻特性，提升端子的傳輸速率。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: when the conductive terminal of the electrical connector of the present invention is butted, its elastic arm elastically abuts against the vertically arranged welding arm, which is beneficial to shorten the current path of the conductive terminal and improve the height of the terminal. Frequency characteristics, improve the transmission rate of the terminal.

100:電連接器 100: electrical connector

1:絕緣本體 1: Insulation body

10:端子孔 10: Terminal hole

101:第一卡槽 101: The first card slot

102:第二卡槽 102: Second card slot

11:上表面 11: Upper surface

110:凸台 110: Boss

12:下表面 12: Lower surface

2:導電端子 2: Conductive terminal

200:晶片模組 200: chip module

201:接觸片 201: contact piece

21:對接臂 21: Docking arm

210:第一主體部 210: The first main body

2101:第一倒刺 2101: The first barb

2102:第一縫隙 2102: The first gap

211:彈性臂 211: elastic arm

2111:彎折部 2111: bending part

2112:傾斜部 2112: inclined part

2113:接觸部 2113: contact part

22:焊接臂 22: Welding arm

220:第二主體部 220: Second main body

2201:第二倒刺 2201: The second barb

2202:第二縫隙 2202: Second Gap

221:彎曲部 221: bending part

222:植球部 222: Ball planting department

3:錫球 3: solder ball

第一圖係本發明電連接器的立體圖；第二圖係第一圖所示電連接器另一角度的立體圖；第三圖係第一圖所示電連接器的部分分解圖；第四圖係第三圖所示電連接器另一角度的部分分解圖；第五圖係第三圖所示導電端子的立體圖；第六圖係沿第一圖中VI-VI線的剖視圖；第七圖係第一圖所示電連接器在導電端子受壓時沿VI-VI線的剖視圖；第八圖係沿第一圖中VIII-VIII線的剖視圖；及第九圖係沿第一圖中IX-IX線的剖視圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention; the second figure is a perspective view of another angle of the electrical connector shown in the first figure; the third figure is a partial exploded view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure; the fourth figure It is a partial exploded view of the electrical connector shown in the third figure from another angle; the fifth figure is a perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in the third figure; the sixth figure is a cross-sectional view along the VI-VI line in the first figure; the seventh figure It is a sectional view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure along the line VI-VI when the conductive terminals are under pressure; the eighth figure is a sectional view along the line VIII-VIII in the first figure; and the ninth figure is a sectional view along the line IX in the first figure - Sectional view of line IX.

以下，將結合第一圖至第九圖介紹本發明電連接器的具體實施方式。 Hereinafter, specific implementation manners of the electrical connector of the present invention will be introduced with reference to the first to ninth figures.

本發明電連接器100用於焊接至一電路板(未圖示)以電性連接一晶片模組200，如第一圖至第七圖所示，所述電連接器100包括具有複數個端子 孔10的絕緣本體1以及複數個一一對應地收容於所述端子孔10內的導電端子2。所述絕緣本體1具有相對的上表面11與下表面12，所述端子孔10貫穿所述上、下表面11、12。所述導電端子2包括用於與所述晶片模組200接觸的對接臂21以及用於焊接至所述電路板且呈上下延伸設置的焊接臂22，所述對接臂21包括固持於所述端子孔10內的第一主體部210以及自所述第一主體部210向上彎折延伸出所述上表面11的彈性臂211，所述對接臂21與焊接臂22彼此獨立且間隔設置，當所述晶片模組200下壓時，所述彈性臂211會向下移動進而抵壓所述焊接臂22，以形成電性導通。所述焊接臂22包括上下延伸且固持於所述端子孔10內的第二主體部220、自所述第二主體部220向上傾斜延伸的彎曲部221以及自所述第二主體部220向下延伸至所述絕緣本體1下表面12的植球部222，所述彎曲部221位於彈性臂211的下方，且彈性臂211向下移動而抵接在所述彎曲部221，所述植球部222通過一錫球3焊接至所述電路板。從第六圖與第七圖可以看出，在本實施例中，所述彎曲部221突伸出所述上表面11，所述植球部222突伸出所述下表面12。 The electrical connector 100 of the present invention is used for soldering to a circuit board (not shown) to electrically connect a chip module 200, as shown in the first to seventh figures, the electrical connector 100 includes a plurality of terminals The insulating body 1 of the hole 10 and a plurality of conductive terminals 2 are accommodated in the terminal hole 10 in a one-to-one correspondence. The insulating body 1 has an upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12 opposite to each other, and the terminal hole 10 penetrates the upper and lower surfaces 11 , 12 . The conductive terminal 2 includes a docking arm 21 for contacting the chip module 200 and a welding arm 22 extending up and down for welding to the circuit board. The first body part 210 in the hole 10 and the elastic arm 211 bent upward from the first body part 210 and extending out of the upper surface 11, the butt arm 21 and the welding arm 22 are independent and spaced apart from each other. When the chip module 200 is pressed down, the elastic arm 211 will move down and press against the welding arm 22 to form electrical conduction. The soldering arm 22 includes a second body portion 220 extending up and down and held in the terminal hole 10 , a curved portion 221 extending obliquely upward from the second body portion 220 and downward from the second body portion 220 . Extending to the ball-planting portion 222 on the lower surface 12 of the insulating body 1, the curved portion 221 is located below the elastic arm 211, and the elastic arm 211 moves downward to abut against the curved portion 221, the ball-planting portion 222 is soldered to the circuit board through a solder ball 3 . It can be seen from the sixth and seventh figures that in this embodiment, the curved portion 221 protrudes from the upper surface 11 , and the ball-planting portion 222 protrudes from the lower surface 12 .

如第三圖至第七圖所示，所述彈性臂211包括自所述第一主體部210的上端朝所述焊接臂22的方向彎折延伸的彎折部2111、自所述彎折部2111向上傾斜延伸的傾斜部2112以及自所述傾斜部2112彎折延伸的弧形接觸部2113。所述晶片模組200面向所述電連接器100的一面設有用於與所述接觸部2113連接的接觸片201，由於所述彈性臂211呈上述彎折的長臂狀延伸，因此所述彈性臂211具有較好的彈性，當所述對接臂21與所述晶片模組200接觸時，所述彈性臂211能夠與所述接觸片201保持良好的電性接觸。 As shown in the third figure to the seventh figure, the elastic arm 211 includes a bent portion 2111 bent and extended from the upper end of the first main body portion 210 toward the direction of the welding arm 22 , from the bent portion 2111 is an inclined portion 2112 extending upward and an arc-shaped contact portion 2113 bent and extending from the inclined portion 2112 . The surface of the chip module 200 facing the electrical connector 100 is provided with a contact piece 201 for connecting with the contact portion 2113. Since the elastic arm 211 extends in the shape of the above-mentioned bent long arm, the elastic The arm 211 has better elasticity, and when the docking arm 21 is in contact with the wafer module 200 , the elastic arm 211 can maintain good electrical contact with the contact piece 201 .

重點參閱第五圖至第七圖，所述彎曲部221朝遠離所述對接臂21的方向傾斜延伸。當所述彈性臂211抵壓所述彎曲部221時，所述彈性臂211的彎折部2111因受壓而被進一步彎折，所述彈性臂211的傾斜部2112會沿著所述彎曲部221滑動以提供支撐力，從而能夠防止所述彎折部2111因受壓而過度變形，避免 導電端子2失去彈性，可以延長導電端子2的使用壽命。在本實施例中，所述絕緣本體1的上表面11具有向上凸伸的凸台110，所述彈性臂211向上突伸出所述凸台110，所述彎曲部221位於所述上表面11與所述凸台110之間，以使所述電連接器100與所述晶片模組200充分接觸以實現穩定的電性導通。所述晶片模組200向下抵壓所述電連接器100後，所述彈性臂211因受力變形而與所述焊接臂22電性接觸，直至所述晶片模組200觸碰到所述絕緣本體1的凸台110而停止變形，所述凸台110的設置為所述彈性臂211的形變提供了足夠的讓位空間，但該讓位空間又處於所述彈性臂211的可回彈範圍內，有利於進一步避免所述彈性臂211因被抵壓而過度變形。 Focusing on the fifth to seventh drawings, the bending portion 221 extends obliquely in a direction away from the docking arm 21 . When the elastic arm 211 presses against the bending portion 221, the bending portion 2111 of the elastic arm 211 is further bent due to the pressure, and the inclined portion 2112 of the elastic arm 211 will follow the bending portion 221 slides to provide a supporting force, thereby preventing excessive deformation of the bent portion 2111 due to pressure, and avoiding The conductive terminal 2 loses its elasticity, which can prolong the service life of the conductive terminal 2 . In this embodiment, the upper surface 11 of the insulating body 1 has an upward protruding boss 110 , the elastic arm 211 protrudes upward from the boss 110 , and the curved portion 221 is located on the upper surface 11 between the boss 110 so that the electrical connector 100 is fully in contact with the chip module 200 to achieve stable electrical conduction. After the chip module 200 presses down on the electrical connector 100, the elastic arm 211 is deformed by force and electrically contacts the soldering arm 22 until the chip module 200 touches the The boss 110 of the insulating body 1 stops the deformation, and the setting of the boss 110 provides enough space for the deformation of the elastic arm 211, but the space for the space is in the rebound of the elastic arm 211. Within the range, it is beneficial to further avoid excessive deformation of the elastic arm 211 due to being pressed.

重點參閱第七圖，所述電連接器100的導電端子2在對接時其彈性臂211彈性抵接於豎直設置的所述焊接臂22的上端，焊接臂22下端的植球部222直接焊接至所述電路板，即所述彈性臂211抵壓所述彎曲部221以在所述晶片模組200與所述電路板之間形成大致豎直延伸的導電路徑。相比於只能通過彎曲的長臂狀彈性臂傳輸電流的傳統彈性端子而言，本發明的導電端子2能夠在一定程度上縮短所述晶片模組200與電路板之間的電流路徑，改善導電端子2的高頻特性，提升導電端子2的傳輸速率，提高電連接器100的高頻性能。 Focusing on the seventh figure, the elastic arm 211 of the conductive terminal 2 of the electrical connector 100 elastically abuts against the upper end of the vertically arranged welding arm 22 when it is docked, and the ball planting part 222 at the lower end of the welding arm 22 is directly welded. To the circuit board, that is, the elastic arm 211 presses against the bent portion 221 to form a substantially vertically extending conductive path between the chip module 200 and the circuit board. Compared with the traditional elastic terminal that can only transmit current through the curved long-arm elastic arm, the conductive terminal 2 of the present invention can shorten the current path between the chip module 200 and the circuit board to a certain extent, improving The high-frequency characteristic of the conductive terminal 2 increases the transmission rate of the conductive terminal 2 and improves the high-frequency performance of the electrical connector 100 .

如第三圖至第九圖所示，所述所述對接臂21的第一主體部210與所述焊接臂22的第二主體部220相互平行且均呈上下豎直延伸，所述第一主體部210與第二主體部220分別固定在對應端子孔10的相對的內壁面(未標示)，所述第一主體部210包括向兩側延伸且用於固持至所述端子孔10的第一倒刺2101，所述第二主體部220包括向兩側延伸且用於固持至所述端子孔10的第二倒刺2201。所述端子孔10設有在一縱長方向上間隔排列的第一卡槽101和第二卡槽102，定義有與所述縱長方向垂直的橫向方向，所述第一卡槽101分佈於所述內壁面的橫向相對兩側且在縱長方向上對齊設置，所述第二卡槽102分佈於所述內 壁面的橫向相對兩側且在縱長方向上對齊設置，所述第一倒刺2101與所述第一卡槽101干涉配合以將所述對接臂21組裝至所述絕緣本體1，所述第二倒刺2201與所述第二卡槽102干涉配合以將所述焊接臂22組裝至所述絕緣本體1。本發明導電端子2的所述第一主體部210與第二主體部220豎直設置可縮短所述導電端子2在所述縱長方向上的寬度，有利於電連接器100的小型化。 As shown in the third figure to the ninth figure, the first main body portion 210 of the docking arm 21 and the second main body portion 220 of the welding arm 22 are parallel to each other and extend vertically up and down. The main body part 210 and the second main body part 220 are respectively fixed on the opposite inner wall surface (not marked) corresponding to the terminal hole 10, and the first main body part 210 includes a first part extending to both sides and used to be fixed to the terminal hole 10. A barb 2101 , the second body portion 220 includes a second barb 2201 extending to both sides and used for fixing to the terminal hole 10 . The terminal hole 10 is provided with first card slots 101 and second card slots 102 arranged at intervals in a longitudinal direction, defining a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the first card slots 101 are distributed in The laterally opposite sides of the inner wall are arranged in alignment in the longitudinal direction, and the second card slots 102 are distributed in the inner wall. The laterally opposite sides of the wall are aligned in the longitudinal direction, the first barb 2101 interferes with the first slot 101 to assemble the docking arm 21 to the insulating body 1, the first The two barbs 2201 interfere with the second slot 102 to assemble the welding arm 22 to the insulating body 1 . The vertical arrangement of the first main body portion 210 and the second main body portion 220 of the conductive terminal 2 of the present invention can shorten the width of the conductive terminal 2 in the longitudinal direction, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the electrical connector 100 .

在本實施例中，每一所述第一倒刺2101與所述第一主體部210的中間部分(未標示)間隔有一第一縫隙2102，每一所述第二倒刺2201與所述第二主體部220的中間部分(未標示)間隔有一第二縫隙2202，所述第一、第二縫隙2102、2202的開口朝上且沿所述上下方向延伸，所述第一、第二縫隙2102、2202的設置使得所述第一、第二倒刺2101、2201在所述橫向方向上具有一定的彈性，有利於所述對接臂21與所述焊接臂22更穩固地固持於所述第一、第二卡槽101、102中。 In this embodiment, there is a first gap 2102 between each first barb 2101 and the middle part (not marked) of the first main body 210 , and each second barb 2201 and the first barb 2201 There is a second slit 2202 between the middle parts (not marked) of the two main body parts 220. The openings of the first and second slits 2102, 2202 are upward and extend along the up-down direction. The first and second slits 2102 The setting of , 2202 makes the first and second barbs 2101, 2201 have a certain degree of elasticity in the lateral direction, which is beneficial for the butt arm 21 and the welding arm 22 to be more firmly held on the first barb. , in the second card slot 101,102.

本發明電連接器100的所述對接臂21與焊接臂22相互獨立設置，僅有所述焊接臂22通過錫球3焊接至電路板，而所述對接臂21的作用主要是為電連接器100與晶片模組200的對接提供彈性，以使得導電端子2與晶片模組200的接觸片201穩定接觸，同時所述對接臂21還抵接於大致呈上下豎直延伸的焊接臂22以在導電端子2內形成大致豎直延伸的導電路徑，能夠改善導電端子2的高頻特性，提升導電端子2的傳輸速率。上述相互獨立的對接臂21與焊接臂22在使用功能上不會互相影響，可以使設計更具有彈性。 The butt arm 21 and the welding arm 22 of the electrical connector 100 of the present invention are arranged independently of each other, only the welding arm 22 is welded to the circuit board through the solder ball 3, and the function of the butt arm 21 is mainly an electrical connector. The docking of 100 and the chip module 200 provides elasticity, so that the conductive terminal 2 is in stable contact with the contact piece 201 of the chip module 200, and at the same time, the butt arm 21 also abuts against the welding arm 22 extending vertically up and down. A substantially vertically extending conductive path is formed in the conductive terminal 2 , which can improve the high-frequency characteristics of the conductive terminal 2 and increase the transmission rate of the conductive terminal 2 . The mutually independent docking arm 21 and welding arm 22 will not affect each other in use and function, which can make the design more flexible.

以上所述僅為本發明的部分實施方式，不是全部的實施方式，本領域普通技術人員通過閱讀本發明說明書而對本發明技術方案採取的任何等效的變化，均為本發明的權利要求所涵蓋。 The above are only some implementations of the present invention, not all implementations. Any equivalent changes to the technical solution of the present invention adopted by those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the description of the present invention are covered by the claims of the present invention .

11:上表面 11: Upper surface

110:凸台 110: Boss

12:下表面 12: Lower surface

200:晶片模組 200: chip module

201:接觸片 201: contact piece

21:對接臂 21: Docking arm

210:第一主體部 210: The first main body

2111:彎折部 2111: bending part

2112:傾斜部 2112: inclined part

2113:接觸部 2113: contact part

22:焊接臂 22: Welding arm

220:第二主體部 220: Second main body

221:彎曲部 221: bending part

3:錫球 3: solder ball

Claims (9)

一種電連接器，用於安裝至一電路板以電性連接一晶片模組，包括：絕緣本體，係具有相對的上表面與下表面以及複數個貫穿所述上、下表面的端子孔；及複數個導電端子，係一一對應地收容於所述端子孔內，所述導電端子包括用於與所述晶片模組接觸的對接臂以及用於焊接至所述電路板且呈上下延伸設置的焊接臂，所述對接臂包括固持於所述端子孔內的第一主體部以及自所述第一主體部向上彎折延伸出所述上表面的彈性臂，所述焊接臂包括上下延伸且固持於所述端子孔內的第二主體部、自所述第二主體部向上傾斜延伸的彎曲部；其中，所述對接臂與焊接臂彼此獨立且間隔設置，當所述晶片模組下壓時，所述彈性臂會向下移動而抵壓所述焊接臂的彎曲部，並沿所述彎曲部向下滑動直至臨近所述第二主體部從而達成電性導通，所述彈性臂抵壓所述彎曲部時會在所述晶片模組與所述電路板之間形成大致豎直延伸的導電路徑。 An electrical connector for being mounted on a circuit board to electrically connect a chip module, comprising: an insulating body having opposite upper and lower surfaces and a plurality of terminal holes penetrating the upper and lower surfaces; and A plurality of conductive terminals are accommodated in the terminal holes in a one-to-one correspondence, and the conductive terminals include a butt arm for contacting the chip module and a vertically extending arm for welding to the circuit board. Welding arm, the butt arm includes a first main body fixed in the terminal hole and an elastic arm bent upwards from the first main body to extend out of the upper surface, the welding arm includes a vertically extending and holding The second main body in the terminal hole, the bent part extending obliquely upward from the second main body; wherein, the butt arm and the welding arm are independent and spaced apart from each other, when the chip module is pressed down , the elastic arm will move down to press against the bending part of the welding arm, and slide down along the bending part until it is close to the second main body to achieve electrical conduction, and the elastic arm will press against the bending part When the bent portion is closed, a substantially vertically extending conductive path is formed between the chip module and the circuit board. 如請求項1所述之電連接器，其中所述焊接臂包括自所述第二主體部向下延伸至所述絕緣本體下表面的植球部，所述彎曲部位於彈性臂的下方，所述植球部通過一錫球焊接至所述電路板。 The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the soldering arm includes a ball planting portion extending downward from the second main body to the lower surface of the insulating body, and the bending portion is located below the elastic arm, so The ball-mounting portion is soldered to the circuit board through a solder ball. 如請求項2所述之電連接器，其中所述彈性臂包括自所述第一主體部的上端朝所述焊接臂的方向彎折延伸的彎折部、自所述彎折部向上傾斜延伸的傾斜部以及自所述傾斜部彎折延伸的弧形接觸部。 The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein the elastic arm includes a bent portion that bends and extends from the upper end of the first main body toward the direction of the welding arm, and extends obliquely upward from the bent portion The inclined portion and the arc-shaped contact portion bent and extended from the inclined portion. 如請求項3所述之電連接器，其中所述彎曲部朝遠離所述對接臂的方向傾斜延伸。 The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein the bent portion extends obliquely in a direction away from the docking arm. 如請求項4所述之電連接器，其中當所述彈性臂抵壓所述彎曲部時，所述彈性臂的彎折部因受壓而被進一步彎折，所述彈性臂的傾斜部會沿著所述彎曲部滑動以提供支撐力。 The electrical connector according to claim 4, wherein when the elastic arm presses against the bending portion, the bending portion of the elastic arm is further bent due to pressure, and the inclined portion of the elastic arm will Slide along the bend to provide support. 如請求項3所述之電連接器，其中所述第一主體部與所述第二主體部相互平行且分別固定在對應端子孔的相對的內壁面，所述第一主體部包括向兩側延伸且用於固持至所述端子孔的第一倒刺，所述第二主體部包括向兩側延伸且用於固持至所述端子孔的第二倒刺。 The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein the first body part and the second body part are parallel to each other and are respectively fixed on the opposite inner wall surfaces of the corresponding terminal holes, and the first body part includes The first barb is extended and used to be fixed to the terminal hole, and the second main body includes a second barb extended to both sides and used to be fixed to the terminal hole. 如請求項6所述之電連接器，其中所述端子孔設有在一縱長方向上間隔排列的第一卡槽和第二卡槽，定義有與所述縱長方向垂直的橫向方向，所述第一卡槽分佈於所述內壁面的橫向相對兩側且在縱長方向上對齊設置，所述第二卡槽分佈於所述內壁面的橫向相對兩側且在縱長方向上對齊設置，所述第一倒刺與所述第一卡槽干涉配合以將所述對接臂組裝至所述絕緣本體，所述第二倒刺與所述第二卡槽干涉配合以將所述焊接臂組裝至所述絕緣本體。 The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein the terminal hole is provided with a first slot and a second slot arranged at intervals in a longitudinal direction, and defines a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, The first card slots are distributed on opposite lateral sides of the inner wall surface and aligned in the longitudinal direction, and the second card slots are distributed on laterally opposite sides of the inner wall surface and aligned in the longitudinal direction It is provided that the first barb interferes with the first slot to assemble the docking arm to the insulating body, and the second barb interferes with the second slot to weld the An arm is assembled to the insulating body. 如請求項7所述之電連接器，其中每一所述第一倒刺與所述第一主體部的中間部分間隔有一第一縫隙，每一所述第二倒刺與所述第二主體部的中間部分間隔有一第二縫隙，所述第一、第二縫隙的開口朝上且沿所述上下方向延伸。 The electrical connector according to claim 7, wherein each of the first barbs is separated from the middle part of the first main body by a first gap, and each of the second barbs is separated from the second main body. A second slit is separated from the middle part of the part, and the openings of the first and second slits face upward and extend along the up-down direction. 如請求項1至請求項8中任一項所述之電連接器，其中所述絕緣本體的上表面具有向上凸伸的凸台，所述彈性臂向上突伸出所述凸台，所述彎曲部位於所述上表面與所述凸台之間。 The electrical connector according to any one of claim 1 to claim 8, wherein the upper surface of the insulating body has an upwardly protruding boss, and the elastic arm protrudes upward from the boss, the The curved portion is located between the upper surface and the boss.
TW108114410A 2018-04-27 2019-04-25 Electrical connector TWI804611B (en)

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