TWI803576B - (無) - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI803576B
TWI803576B TW108106423A TW108106423A TWI803576B TW I803576 B TWI803576 B TW I803576B TW 108106423 A TW108106423 A TW 108106423A TW 108106423 A TW108106423 A TW 108106423A TW I803576 B TWI803576 B TW I803576B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pillar
pad
bending
hole
washing machine
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Application number
TW108106423A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201943618A (en
Inventor
田中拓馬
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日商夏普股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI803576B publication Critical patent/TWI803576B/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
    • B65D81/113—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供能夠抑制作業者忘記設置支柱部的包裝材。包裝材1是用以包裝洗衣機A的構件。包裝材1具備收容部100、及保護構件300。收容部100收容洗衣機A。保護構件300被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間。保護構件300具有墊部310、及支柱部320。墊部310被載置在洗衣機A的上部。支柱部320介於墊部310與載置洗衣機A的第一底墊411之間。支柱部320被固定在墊部310，或者，支柱部320與墊部310為一體。 The present invention provides a packaging material capable of preventing an operator from forgetting to install a pillar portion. The packaging material 1 is a member for packaging the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The packaging material 1 includes a housing portion 100 and a protection member 300 . The storage unit 100 houses the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The protection member 300 is provided between the storage part 100 and the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The protection member 300 has a pad portion 310 and a pillar portion 320 . Mat 310 is placed on top of washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The pillar part 320 is interposed between the mat part 310 and the first bottom mat 411 on which the washing machine A is placed. The pillar part 320 is fixed to the pad part 310 , or the pillar part 320 is integrated with the pad part 310 .

Description

包裝材 Packaging material

本發明涉及包裝材。 The present invention relates to packaging materials.

在專利文獻1中記載的包裝材具備肋及下部包裝體。肋被設置在較水槽的外底面下方。水槽在洗衣機的外箱的內部可搖動地被支持。下部包裝體由袋所構成。袋藉由注入空氣膨脹。袋介於洗衣機的外箱內面與肋之間。 The packaging material described in Patent Document 1 includes a rib and a lower packaging body. Ribs are provided below the outer bottom surface of the tank. The water tank is supported swingably inside the outer case of the washing machine. The lower packaging body is constituted by a bag. The bag is inflated by injecting air. The bag is interposed between the inner surface of the outer case of the washing machine and the rib.

專利文獻1：日本特開2000-128273號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-128273.

包裝材有在洗衣機的上部載置墊部，藉由支柱部支持墊部的情況。在此情況下，當作業者忘記設置支柱部時，恐經由墊部對洗衣機施加過大的負荷。 The packaging material may place a cushion on the upper part of the washing machine and support the cushion with a pillar. In this case, if the operator forgets to install the pillar portion, an excessive load may be applied to the washing machine via the pad portion.

本發明一方案的目的在於提供能夠抑制作業者忘記設置支柱部的包裝材。 An object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a packaging material capable of preventing an operator from forgetting to install a pillar portion.

本發明的第一方案的包裝材是用以包裝被包裝物的構件。包裝材具備收容部及保護構件。收容部收容該被包裝物。保護構件被設置在該收容部與該被包裝物之間。該保護構件具有墊部及支柱部。墊部被載置在該被包裝物的上部。支柱部介於該墊部與載置該被包裝物的載置部之間。該支柱部被固定在該墊部，或者該支柱部與該墊部為一體。 The packaging material according to the first aspect of the present invention is a member for packaging objects to be packaged. The packaging material includes a storage unit and a protection member. The storage unit stores the packaged object. A protection member is provided between the accommodating portion and the packaged object. This protection member has a pad part and a pillar part. The pad is placed on the upper portion of the object to be packaged. The pillar part is interposed between the pad part and the mounting part on which the object to be packaged is mounted. The pillar part is fixed to the pad part, or the pillar part is integrated with the pad part.

根據本發明，能夠抑制作業者忘記設置支柱部。 According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the operator from forgetting to install the pillar portion.

1:包裝材 1: Packaging material

31a:第一端部 31a: first end

31b:第二端部 31b: second end

31c:下端面 31c: lower end surface

32a:基端部 32a: base end

32b:前端部 32b: front end

41a:載置面 41a: loading surface

100:收容部 100: Containment

110:壁部 110: wall

112:前壁部 112: front wall

113:左壁部 113: left wall

114:後壁部 114: Rear wall

115:右壁部 115: right wall

116:下開口部 116: Lower opening

117:上開口部 117: Upper opening

120:收容空間 120: containment space

130:孔部 130: Hole

140:邊緣部 140: Edge

141:上部 141: upper part

142:下部 142: lower part

150:折彎部 150: bending part

200:蓋部 200: cover

210:頂板部 210: top plate

300:保護構件 300: protection component

310:墊部 310: Pad

320:支柱部 320: pillar department

400:底部 400: bottom

410:載置部 410: loading part

411:第一底墊(載置部) 411: the first bottom pad (placement part)

412:第二底墊 412: second base pad

420:收容體 420:Container

421:收容空間 421: containment space

422:壁部 422: wall

A:洗衣機(被包裝物) A: Washing machine (package)

A1:箱體 A1: Box

A11:上部 A11: the upper part

A2:蓋部 A2: Cover

A21:後部 A21: rear

A22:前部 A22: Front

A3:間隙 A3: Gap

A4:下部 A4: the lower part

A41:前角部 A41: front corner

A42:後角部 A42: Rear corner

A5:第一角部 A5: The first corner

A6:第二角部 A6: Second corner

P1:第一定位置(定位置) P1: The first fixed position (fixed position)

P2:第二定位置(定位置) P2: The second fixed position (fixed position)

Q1:第一規定位置 Q1: The first specified position

Q2:第二規定位置 Q2: The second specified position

X:被收容單元 X: Containment unit

Z1:第一位置 Z1: first position

Z2:第二位置 Z2: second position

Z3:第三位置 Z3: third position

Z4:第四位置 Z4: Fourth position

α:間隙 α: Gap

圖1是表示第一實施形態的包裝材的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a packaging material according to a first embodiment.

圖2是被收容單元的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a housed unit.

圖3是收容部的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a storage unit.

圖4是保護構件的第一立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a first perspective view of the protective member.

圖5是保護構件與被收容單元被收容在收容部的狀態的第一立體圖。 5 is a first perspective view of a state in which the protection member and the accommodated unit are accommodated in the accommodation portion.

圖6的(a)是收容部的立體圖。(b)是收容部的平面圖。 (a) of FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a housing part. (b) is a plan view of the storage unit.

圖7的(a)是收容部的第一剖面圖。(b)是收容部的第二剖面圖。 (a) of FIG. 7 is a 1st cross-sectional view of a housing part. (b) is a 2nd sectional drawing of a housing part.

圖8是保護構件的第二立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a second perspective view of the protective member.

圖9是保護構件與被收容單元被收容在收容部的狀態的第二立體圖。 9 is a second perspective view of a state in which the protection member and the accommodated unit are accommodated in the accommodation portion.

圖10的(a)是收容部的第三剖面圖。(b)是收容部的第四剖面圖。 (a) of FIG. 10 is a 3rd cross-sectional view of a housing part. (b) is a 4th cross-sectional view of an accommodating part.

圖11的(a)是第二實施形態態及第三實施形態的孔部的位置的正面圖。(b)是第二實施形態態及第三實施形態的孔部的位置的變形例的正面圖。 (a) of FIG. 11 is a front view of the position of the hole part of 2nd Embodiment and 3rd Embodiment. (b) is the front view of the modification of the position of the hole part of 2nd Embodiment and 3rd Embodiment.

參照圖式對本發明的實施形態進行說明。另外，對於相同或對應的部分賦予相同的符號而不重複進行說明。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same or corresponding part, and description is not repeated.

〔第一實施形態〕 [First Embodiment]

參照圖1，對本發明的第一實施形態的包裝材1進行說明。圖1是第一實施形態的包裝材1的立體圖。 A packaging material 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a packaging material 1 according to the first embodiment.

包裝材1是用於包裝洗衣機A的構件。洗衣機A為直立式的洗衣機。洗衣機A是本發明的被包裝物的例子。另外，被包裝物不限定為洗衣機A，只要為能夠包裝的物體即可。 The packaging material 1 is a member for packaging the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The washing machine A is an upright washing machine. The washing machine A is an example of the object to be packaged in the present invention. In addition, the object to be packaged is not limited to the washing machine A, as long as it can be packaged.

收容部100具備收容部100、蓋部200、一對保護構件300及底部400。 The storage unit 100 includes a storage unit 100 , a cover 200 , a pair of protection members 300 , and a bottom 400 .

收容部100收容洗衣機A。蓋部200作為收容部100的上蓋發揮作用。 The storage unit 100 houses the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The cover part 200 functions as an upper cover of the housing part 100 .

一對保護構件300的各個緩和對洗衣機A施加的外力。一對保護構件300的各個被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間。詳細而言，在洗衣機A被收容在收容部100的狀態下，一對保護構件300的各個被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間。 Each of the pair of protective members 300 moderates the external force applied to the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. Each of the pair of protective members 300 is provided between the housing portion 100 and the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. Specifically, each of the pair of protection members 300 is provided between the storage unit 100 and the washing machine A in a state where the washing machine A is stored in the storage unit 100 .

在底部400設置洗衣機A。底部400作為收容部100的底部而發揮作用。 A washing machine A is provided at the bottom 400 . The bottom 400 functions as the bottom of the housing unit 100 .

接著，參照圖2，對洗衣機A及底部400進行說明。圖2是被收容單元X的立體圖。 Next, the washing machine A and the bottom 400 will be described with reference to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the accommodated unit X. FIG.

被收容單元X表示由底部400及設置在底部400的洗衣機A構成的單元。 The accommodated unit X represents a unit composed of a bottom 400 and a washing machine A installed on the bottom 400 .

如圖2所示，洗衣機A具有大致四角柱的形狀。洗衣機A具有箱體A1、罩部A2及洗滌槽(不圖示)。洗滌槽被收容在箱體A1。洗滌槽的投入口配置在箱體A1的上部A11。 As shown in FIG. 2, the washing machine A has a substantially rectangular column shape. The washing machine A has a housing A1, a cover A2, and a washing tub (not shown). The washing tub is accommodated in housing A1. The inlet of a washing tub is arrange|positioned in the upper part A11 of housing A1.

蓋部A2開關洗滌槽的投入口。蓋部A2設置在箱體A1的上部A11。蓋部A2的後部A21被安裝成在箱體A1的上部A11可旋動。蓋部A2的前部A22以蓋部A2的後部A21為中心沿著上下方向旋動。 Cover part A2 opens and closes the inlet of the washing tub. The cover part A2 is provided on the upper part A11 of the case A1. The rear part A21 of the cover part A2 is attached so that it can turn on the upper part A11 of the case A1. The front part A22 of the cover part A2 rotates in the up-down direction centering on the rear part A21 of the cover part A2.

在蓋部A2已封閉的狀態時，蓋部A2的後部A21被載置在箱體A1的上部A11，蓋部A2的前部A22自箱體A1的上部A11離開，在蓋部A2的前部A22與箱體A1的上部A11之間形成間隙A3。 When the cover A2 is closed, the rear part A21 of the cover A2 is placed on the upper part A11 of the case A1, and the front part A22 of the cover A2 is separated from the upper part A11 of the case A1, and is placed on the front part of the cover A2. A gap A3 is formed between A22 and the upper part A11 of the case A1.

洗衣機A進一步具有一對第一角部A5、及一對第二角部A6。 The washing machine A further has a pair of first corners A5 and a pair of second corners A6.

第一角部A5表示位於洗衣機A中的上部的側方的角部。第一角部A5沿著前後方向延伸。 The 1st corner part A5 shows the corner part located in the side of the upper part in the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The first corner A5 extends along the front-rear direction.

第二角部A6表示位於洗衣機A中的側部的前方的角部。第二角部A6沿著上下方向延伸。 The 2nd corner part A6 shows the corner part located in front of the side part in the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The second corner A6 extends in the up-down direction.

底部400具有載置部410、及收容體420。 The bottom 400 has a placement portion 410 and a container 420 .

在載置部410載置洗衣機A。載置部410設置在洗衣機A的下方。載置部410例如是由保麗龍(styrofoam)形成。 The washing machine A is placed on the loading unit 410 . The loading unit 410 is provided below the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. The mounting portion 410 is formed of, for example, styrofoam.

載置部410具有一對第一底墊411、及一對第二底墊412。 The loading portion 410 has a pair of first bottom pads 411 and a pair of second bottom pads 412 .

一對第一底墊411的各個載置洗衣機A的前角部A41。前角部A41是位於洗衣機A的下部A4中的前方側的角部。一對第一底墊411的各個具有形成為朝上的載置面41a。載置面41a存在於相對於洗衣機A在上下方向不重疊的位置。在第一實施形態中，載置面41a位於前角部A41的周圍。 The front corner A41 of the washing machine A is placed on each of the pair of first bottom mats 411 . The front corner part A41 is a corner part located in the front side in the lower part A4 of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. Each of the pair of first bottom pads 411 has a mounting surface 41a formed to face upward. The loading surface 41a exists at the position which does not overlap with respect to the washing machine A in the up-down direction. In the first embodiment, the mounting surface 41a is located around the front corner A41.

第一底墊411是本發明的載置部的例子。 The first bottom pad 411 is an example of the mounting portion of the present invention.

洗衣機A的後角部A42被載置在一對第二底墊412的各個。後角部A42是位於洗衣機A的下部A4中的後方側的角部。 The rear corner portion A42 of the washing machine A is placed on each of the pair of second bottom mats 412 . The rear corner part A42 is a corner part located in the rear side in the lower part A4 of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG.

收容體420收容一對第一底墊411、及一對第二底墊412。收容體420被設置在載置面410的下方。 The container 420 accommodates a pair of first bottom pads 411 and a pair of second bottom pads 412 . The container 420 is provided below the mounting surface 410 .

收容體420具有收容空間421、及壁部422。壁部422例如是由瓦楞紙板形成。壁部422形成為上部開放的箱狀。 The storage body 420 has a storage space 421 and a wall portion 422 . The wall portion 422 is formed of, for example, corrugated cardboard. The wall portion 422 is formed in a box shape with an open top.

收容空間421是由壁部422包圍的空間。收容空間421的上部開放，從而與收容部100的外部連通。收容空間421的前部、後部、側部、及下部藉由壁部422封閉。 The storage space 421 is a space surrounded by the wall portion 422 . The upper part of the storage space 421 is opened to communicate with the outside of the storage part 100 . The front, rear, side, and bottom of the storage space 421 are closed by the wall 422 .

收容體420將載置部410收容在收容空間421。 The storage body 420 accommodates the loading unit 410 in the storage space 421 .

洗衣機A被載置在載置部410，並且載置部410被收容在收容體420，由此將洗衣機A設置在底部400。其結果，生成被收容單元X。 The washing machine A is placed on the mounting portion 410 , and the mounting portion 410 is housed in the storage body 420 , whereby the washing machine A is installed on the bottom 400 . As a result, a contained unit X is generated.

接著，參照圖3，對收容部100進行說明。圖3是收容部100的立體圖。 Next, the storage unit 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the housing unit 100 .

如圖3所示，收容部100收容洗衣機A(參照圖1)。收容部100例如是由瓦楞紙板形成。 As shown in FIG. 3, the accommodation part 100 accommodates the washing machine A (refer FIG. 1). The storage unit 100 is formed of corrugated cardboard, for example.

收容部100具有上下的兩端開放的筒形狀。收容部100具有壁部110、及收容空間120。收容空間120是由壁部100包圍的空間。 The housing portion 100 has a cylindrical shape with both upper and lower ends open. The storage part 100 has a wall part 110 and a storage space 120 . The storage space 120 is a space surrounded by the wall portion 100 .

壁部110具有前壁部112、左壁部113、後壁部114、右壁部115、下開口部116、及上開口部117。 The wall portion 110 has a front wall portion 112 , a left wall portion 113 , a rear wall portion 114 , a right wall portion 115 , a lower opening portion 116 , and an upper opening portion 117 .

前壁部112、左壁部113、後壁部114、及右壁部115的各個是平板形狀的構件。前壁部112位於收容空間120的前方，封閉收容空間120的前方。左壁部113與前壁部112相鄰。左壁部113位於收容空間120的左方，封閉收容空間120的左方。後壁部114與左壁部113相鄰。後壁部114位於收容空間120的後方，封閉收容空間120的後方。右壁部115位於前壁部112與後壁部114之間，右壁部115位於收容空間120的右方，封閉收容空間120的右方。 Each of the front wall portion 112 , the left wall portion 113 , the rear wall portion 114 , and the right wall portion 115 is a flat plate-shaped member. The front wall portion 112 is located in front of the receiving space 120 and closes the front of the receiving space 120 . The left wall portion 113 is adjacent to the front wall portion 112 . The left wall portion 113 is located on the left of the receiving space 120 and closes the left of the receiving space 120 . The rear wall portion 114 is adjacent to the left wall portion 113 . The rear wall portion 114 is located behind the storage space 120 and closes the rear of the storage space 120 . The right wall portion 115 is located between the front wall portion 112 and the rear wall portion 114 , and the right wall portion 115 is located on the right side of the receiving space 120 and closes the right side of the receiving space 120 .

下開口部116位於收容空間120的下方。下開口部116與收容空間120的下部及收容部100的外部連通。 The lower opening 116 is located below the receiving space 120 . The lower opening 116 communicates with the lower part of the storage space 120 and the outside of the storage part 100 .

上開口部117位於收容空間120的上方。上開口部117與收容空間120的上部及收容部100的外部連通。 The upper opening 117 is located above the receiving space 120 . The upper opening 117 communicates with the upper part of the storage space 120 and the outside of the storage part 100 .

蓋部200是用以封閉收容部100的上開口部117的構件。蓋部200例如是由瓦楞紙板形成。在第一實施形態中，蓋部200與收容部100是相同的構件。 The cover portion 200 is a member for closing the upper opening portion 117 of the housing portion 100 . The cover part 200 is formed of corrugated cardboard, for example. In the first embodiment, the lid portion 200 is the same member as the housing portion 100 .

蓋部200具有多個頂板部210。多個頂板部210的各個具有平板形狀。 The cover part 200 has a plurality of top plate parts 210 . Each of the plurality of top plate portions 210 has a flat plate shape.

頂板部210在前壁部112、左壁部113、後壁部114、及右壁部115的各個的上部被設置成折彎自如。 The top plate portion 210 is provided so as to be bendable on each upper portion of the front wall portion 112 , the left wall portion 113 , the rear wall portion 114 , and the right wall portion 115 .

接著，參照圖4，對保護構件300進行說明。圖4是保護構件300的第一立體圖。 Next, the protective member 300 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a first perspective view of the protection member 300 .

一對保護構件300具有彼此相同的構造。以下，將著眼於一對保護構件300中的一個進行說明。 The pair of protective members 300 have the same configuration as each other. Hereinafter, description will be made focusing on one of the pair of protective members 300 .

保護構件300具有墊部310、及支柱部320。 The protection member 300 has a pad portion 310 and a pillar portion 320 .

墊部310例如是由保麗龍形成。 The pad portion 310 is formed of polystyrene, for example.

墊部310具有沿著前後方向延伸的形狀。前後方向是本發明的第一方向的例子。 The pad portion 310 has a shape extending in the front-rear direction. The front-back direction is an example of the first direction in the present invention.

墊部310被載置在洗衣機A的上部(參照圖1)。 The pad part 310 is placed on the upper part of the washing machine A (see FIG. 1 ).

墊部310具有第一端部31a、及第二端部31b。第一端部31a是墊部310中的後方側的端部。第一端部31a是本發明的第一端部的例子。第二端部31b是墊部310中的前方側的端部。第二端部31b是本發明的第二端部的例子。 The pad part 310 has a first end part 31a and a second end part 31b. The first end portion 31 a is an end portion on the rear side of the pad portion 310 . The first end portion 31a is an example of the first end portion of the present invention. The second end portion 31 b is an end portion on the front side of the pad portion 310 . The second end portion 31b is an example of the second end portion of the present invention.

支柱部320被設置在墊部310與載置部410之間(參照圖1)。 The pillar part 320 is provided between the pad part 310 and the mounting part 410 (refer FIG. 1).

支柱部320支持墊部310。支柱部320例如是由保麗龍形成。支柱部320具有沿著上下方向延伸的形狀。 The pillar part 320 supports the pad part 310 . The pillar portion 320 is formed of polystyrene, for example. The pillar portion 320 has a shape extending in the vertical direction.

支柱部320被固定在墊部310。支柱部320例如是藉由黏接劑而被固定在墊部310。另外，在第一實施形態中，支柱部320跟墊部310是單獨個體。但是，本發明不限定為此。支柱部320也可以與墊部310為一體。 The pillar part 320 is fixed to the pad part 310 . The pillar part 320 is fixed to the pad part 310 by adhesive, for example. In addition, in the first embodiment, the pillar portion 320 and the pad portion 310 are separate bodies. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The pillar part 320 may also be integrated with the pad part 310 .

支柱部320具有基端部32a、及前端部32b。 The pillar part 320 has a base end part 32a and a front end part 32b.

基端部32a是支柱部320中的上方側的端部。基端部32a被固定在墊部310的第二端部31b。詳細而言，基端部32a被固定在第二端部31b的下端面31c。 The base end portion 32 a is an upper end portion of the pillar portion 320 . The base end portion 32 a is fixed to the second end portion 31 b of the pad portion 310 . Specifically, the base end portion 32a is fixed to the lower end surface 31c of the second end portion 31b.

前端部32b是支柱部320中的下方側的端部。前端部32b自墊部310的第二端部31b朝向下方向突出。下方向是本發明的第二方向的例子。 The front end portion 32 b is an end portion on the lower side of the pillar portion 320 . The front end portion 32b protrudes downward from the second end portion 31b of the pad portion 310 . The downward direction is an example of the second direction of the present invention.

接著，參照圖4，對保護構件300被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間的順序進行說明。 Next, the procedure for installing the protective member 300 between the storage unit 100 and the washing machine A will be described with reference to FIG. 4 .

如圖4所示，在收容部100的收容空間120收容被收容單元X。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the unit X to be accommodated is accommodated in the accommodation space 120 of the accommodation unit 100 .

接著，在被收容單元X被收容在收容部100的狀態下，保護構件300被插入至收容空間120。保護構件300經由上開口部117被插入至收容空間120。其結果，保護構件300被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間。 Next, the protection member 300 is inserted into the storage space 120 in a state where the accommodated unit X is accommodated in the accommodation portion 100 . The protection member 300 is inserted into the storage space 120 through the upper opening 117 . As a result, the protection member 300 is provided between the storage unit 100 and the washing machine A. As shown in FIG.

以上，如參照圖4進行說明所示，支柱部320被固定在墊部310，或者，與墊部310為一體。因此，作業者在將保護構件300插入收容空間120時，不需要個別地進行插入墊部310的動作及插入支柱部320的動作，能夠同時進行。其結果，能夠抑制作業者忘記設置支柱部320。 As described above with reference to FIG. 4 , the pillar portion 320 is fixed to the pad portion 310 , or is integrated with the pad portion 310 . Therefore, when inserting the protective member 300 into the storage space 120 , the operator does not need to perform the operation of inserting the pad portion 310 and the operation of inserting the pillar portion 320 separately, but can perform them simultaneously. As a result, it is possible to prevent the operator from forgetting to install the pillar portion 320 .

接著，參照圖1及圖5，對保護構件300進行說明。圖5是表示保護構件300與被收容單元X被收容在收容部100的狀態的第一立體圖。 Next, the protective member 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 5 . FIG. 5 is a first perspective view showing a state in which the protection member 300 and the accommodated unit X are accommodated in the accommodation portion 100 .

如圖1及圖5所示，在收容空間120中，墊部310被設置在洗衣機A的上部。又，墊部310被設置在收容部100與洗衣機A的第一角部A5(參照圖2)之間。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 , in the storage space 120 , the cushion portion 310 is provided on the upper portion of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the pad part 310 is provided between the accommodating part 100 and the 1st corner part A5 (refer FIG. 2) of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG.

在收容空間120中，墊部310被載置在箱體A1的上部A11，但是不載置在蓋部A2。並且，間隙α被形成在墊部310與蓋部A2之間。因此，能夠抑制蓋部A2受到自墊部310的壓力。其結果，能夠抑制蓋部A2因為來自墊部310的壓力而變形。 In the storage space 120, the mat part 310 is placed on the upper part A11 of the case A1, but is not placed on the cover part A2. And, a gap α is formed between the pad portion 310 and the cover portion A2. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the cover portion A2 from receiving pressure from the pad portion 310 . As a result, deformation of the lid portion A2 due to the pressure from the pad portion 310 can be suppressed.

在收容空間120中，墊部310的第二端部31b被載置在箱體A1的上部A11。 In the storage space 120, the second end portion 31b of the pad portion 310 is placed on the upper portion A11 of the case A1.

又，在收容空間120中，墊部310的第二端部31b位於較洗衣機A前方。 Moreover, in the storage space 120 , the second end portion 31 b of the pad portion 310 is located in front of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG.

以下，將墊部310的第一端部31a被載置在洗衣機A，且墊部310的第二端部31b未被載置在洗衣機時的墊部310的位置記載為第一定位置P1。 Hereinafter, the position of the pad 310 when the first end 31a of the pad 310 is placed on the washing machine A and the second end 31b of the pad 310 is not placed on the washing machine is described as the first fixed position P1.

在收容空間120中，支柱部320被設置在洗衣機A的前部。此外，支柱部320設置在收容部100與洗衣機A的第二角部A6(參照圖2)之間。 In the storage space 120, the pillar part 320 is provided in the front part of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the pillar part 320 is provided between the accommodating part 100 and the 2nd corner|angular part A6 (refer FIG. 2) of the washing machine A. As shown in FIG.

在收容空間120中，支柱部320介於墊部310與第一底墊411之間。在收容空間120中，支柱部320的前端部32b被載置在第一底墊411的載置面41a(參照圖2)。 In the receiving space 120 , the pillar portion 320 is interposed between the pad portion 310 and the first bottom pad 411 . In the accommodation space 120, the front end part 32b of the pillar part 320 is placed on the placement surface 41a of the 1st base pad 411 (refer FIG. 2).

以下，將在支柱部320介於墊部310與第一底墊411之間時的支柱部320的位置記載為第二定位置P2。第二定位置P2表示支柱部320支持墊部310時的支柱部320的位置。在第一實施形態中，在第二定位置中，支柱部320介於墊部310的第二端部31b與第一底墊411之間。 Hereinafter, the position of the pillar portion 320 when the pillar portion 320 is interposed between the pad portion 310 and the first bottom pad 411 is described as the second fixed position P2. The second fixed position P2 indicates the position of the pillar portion 320 when the pillar portion 320 supports the pad portion 310 . In the first embodiment, in the second fixed position, the pillar portion 320 is interposed between the second end portion 31 b of the pad portion 310 and the first bottom pad 411 .

第二定位置P2是本發明的定位置的例子。 The second fixed position P2 is an example of the fixed position of the present invention.

從在收容部100收容了被收容單元X與一對保護構件300的狀態，利用以下順序包裝洗衣機A。 The washing machine A is packaged in the following procedure from the state in which the unit X to be accommodated and the pair of protection members 300 are accommodated in the accommodation part 100 .

如圖5所示，首先，以封閉收容部100的上開口部117的方式將多個頂板部210折彎。此時，以多個頂板部210中相鄰的頂板部210的一部分彼此重疊的方式，將多個頂板部210折彎。其結果，上開口部117被多個頂板部210封閉。 As shown in FIG. 5 , first, the plurality of top plate portions 210 are bent so as to close the upper opening portion 117 of the housing portion 100 . At this time, among the plurality of top plate portions 210 , the plurality of top plate portions 210 are bent such that parts of adjacent top plate portions 210 overlap each other. As a result, the upper opening 117 is closed by the plurality of top plate parts 210 .

當上開口部117被多個頂板部210封閉時，多個頂板部210藉由如膠帶之類的黏接構件而被固定在收容部100。然後，以環繞收容部100、多個 頂板部210、及底部400的方式，將帶(不圖示)施加在收容部100、多個頂板部210、及底部400上。其結果，洗衣機A藉由包裝材1被包裝。 When the upper opening portion 117 is closed by the plurality of top plate portions 210 , the plurality of top plate portions 210 are fixed to the receiving portion 100 by an adhesive member such as adhesive tape. Then, to surround the housing part 100, a plurality of To form the top plate portion 210 and the bottom plate portion 400 , a tape (not shown) is applied to the housing portion 100 , the plurality of top plate portions 210 , and the bottom plate portion 400 . As a result, the washing machine A is packaged with the packaging material 1 .

以上，如參照圖1及圖5進行說明所示，在墊部310位於第一定位置P1，並且支柱部320位於第二定位置P2的狀態下，包裝洗衣機A。能夠藉由墊部310及支柱部320保護洗衣機A。 As described above with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the washing machine A is packaged in a state where the pad portion 310 is located at the first fixed position P1 and the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2. The washing machine A can be protected by the pad part 310 and the pillar part 320 .

〔第二實施形態〕 [Second Embodiment]

接著，參照自圖6(a)至圖10(b)，對本發明的第二實施形態的包裝材1進行說明。圖6(a)是收容部100的立體圖。圖6(b)是收容部100的平面圖。圖7(a)是收容部100的第一剖面圖。圖7(b)是收容部100的第二剖面圖。 Next, the packaging material 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 6(a) to Fig. 10(b). FIG. 6( a ) is a perspective view of the housing unit 100 . FIG. 6( b ) is a plan view of the housing unit 100 . FIG. 7( a ) is a first cross-sectional view of the housing portion 100 . FIG. 7( b ) is a second cross-sectional view of the housing portion 100 .

第二實施形態的、將用於確認支柱部320是否設置在第二定位置P2(參照圖1)的構成設置在收容部100的方面與第一實施形態不同。以下，主要對與第一實施形態的不同點進行說明。 The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a configuration for checking whether the support portion 320 is installed at the second fixed position P2 (see FIG. 1 ) is provided in the housing portion 100 . Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

如圖6(a)及圖6(b)所示，收容部100具有一對孔部130、一對邊緣部140、及一對折彎部150。 As shown in FIG. 6( a ) and FIG. 6( b ), the housing portion 100 has a pair of hole portions 130 , a pair of edge portions 140 , and a pair of bent portions 150 .

以下，著眼於一對孔部130中的一個進行說明。 Hereinafter, description will focus on one of the pair of hole portions 130 .

孔部130貫通壁部110。在第二實施形態中，孔部130形成在前壁部112。孔部130與收容空間120、收容部100的外部連通。 The hole portion 130 penetrates through the wall portion 110 . In the second embodiment, the hole portion 130 is formed in the front wall portion 112 . The hole portion 130 communicates with the storage space 120 and the outside of the storage portion 100 .

邊緣部140表示壁部110中孔部130的周圍的部分。 The edge portion 140 indicates a portion around the hole portion 130 in the wall portion 110 .

如圖7(a)所示，折彎部150藉由壁部110而被支持成可折彎。在第一實施形態中，折彎部150與壁部110是相同的構件。在第一實施形態中，折彎部150與壁部110同樣由瓦楞紙板形成。 As shown in FIG. 7( a ), the bending portion 150 is supported so as to be bendable by the wall portion 110 . In the first embodiment, the bent portion 150 is the same member as the wall portion 110 . In the first embodiment, the bent portion 150 is formed of a corrugated cardboard similarly to the wall portion 110 .

另外，折彎部150跟壁部110是單獨個體，也可以被安裝成可往邊緣部140折彎。在這個情況下，折彎部150也可以由瓦楞紙板以外的構件形成。 In addition, the bending portion 150 and the wall portion 110 are separate entities, and may be installed so as to be bendable toward the edge portion 140 . In this case, the bent portion 150 may also be formed of a member other than a corrugated cardboard.

折彎部150在邊緣部140具有支點。折彎部150相對於位於邊緣部140的支點能夠折彎。在第二實施形態中，折彎部150被折彎的支點位於邊緣部140中的上部141。 The bent portion 150 has a fulcrum at the edge portion 140 . The bending portion 150 can be bent relative to a fulcrum located at the edge portion 140 . In the second embodiment, the fulcrum at which the bending portion 150 is bent is located at the upper portion 141 of the edge portion 140 .

折彎部150能夠轉換到第一位置Z1、第二位置Z2。折彎部150在第一位置Z1與第二位置Z2之間轉換時，以上部141為中心旋動。 The bending part 150 can be switched to the first position Z1 and the second position Z2. When the bending part 150 switches between the first position Z1 and the second position Z2, it rotates around the upper part 141 .

圖7(a)表示折彎部150的第一位置Z1。如圖7(a)所示，第一位置Z1表示折彎部150被折彎向收容空間120內的位置。在第一位置Z1中，折彎部150自邊緣部140的上部141沿著大致水平、或與水平方向相比朝上向收容空間120內突出。 FIG. 7( a ) shows the first position Z1 of the bending portion 150 . As shown in FIG. 7( a ), the first position Z1 indicates the position where the bending portion 150 is bent into the storage space 120 . In the first position Z1 , the bent portion 150 protrudes from the upper portion 141 of the edge portion 140 into the storage space 120 substantially horizontally or upwardly compared to the horizontal direction.

在折彎部150位於第一位置Z1時，折彎部150被配置在支柱部320的移動路徑上。支柱部320的移動路徑表示支柱部320朝向收容空間120內的第二定位置P2(參照圖1)移動時的支柱部320的路徑。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the first position Z1, the bending portion 150 is arranged on the moving path of the pillar portion 320 . The movement path of the support portion 320 indicates the path of the support portion 320 when the support portion 320 moves toward the second fixed position P2 (see FIG. 1 ) in the storage space 120 .

在折彎部150位於第一位置Z1時，孔部130開放。因此，能夠自收容部100的外部經由孔部130，看到收容空間120。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the first position Z1, the hole portion 130 is opened. Therefore, the storage space 120 can be viewed from the outside of the storage unit 100 through the hole 130 .

在折彎部150沒有受到外力的狀態，折彎部150位於第一位置Z1。 In a state where the bending portion 150 is not subjected to external force, the bending portion 150 is located at the first position Z1.

圖7(b)表示折彎部150的第二位置Z2。如圖7(b)所示，第二位置Z2表示折彎部150封閉孔部130的位置。在第二位置Z2中，折彎部150自邊緣部140的上部141往略下方向突出。 FIG. 7( b ) shows the second position Z2 of the bending portion 150 . As shown in FIG. 7( b ), the second position Z2 indicates a position where the bent portion 150 closes the hole portion 130 . In the second position Z2, the bent portion 150 protrudes slightly downward from the upper portion 141 of the edge portion 140 .

在折彎部150位於第二位置Z2時，折彎部150不被配置在支柱部320的移動路徑上。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the second position Z2, the bending portion 150 is not arranged on the moving path of the pillar portion 320 .

在折彎部150位於第二位置Z2時，孔部130封閉。因此，不能夠自收容部100的外部經由孔部130看到收容空間120。理由是當自收容部100的外部看孔部130時，看到了折彎部150。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the second position Z2, the hole portion 130 is closed. Therefore, the storage space 120 cannot be seen from the outside of the storage unit 100 through the hole 130 . The reason is that the bent portion 150 is seen when the hole portion 130 is viewed from the outside of the housing portion 100 .

接著，參照圖7(a)、圖7(b)、圖8、及圖9，對將保護構件300設置在收容部100與洗衣機A之間的順序進行說明。圖8是保護構件300的第二立體圖。圖9是表示保護構件300與被收容單元X被收容在收容部100的狀態的第二立體圖。 Next, the procedure of installing the protective member 300 between the storage unit 100 and the washing machine A will be described with reference to FIGS. 7( a ), 7 ( b ), 8 , and 9 . FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the protective member 300 . FIG. 9 is a second perspective view showing a state in which the protection member 300 and the accommodated unit X are accommodated in the accommodation portion 100 .

另外，在第二實施形態中，與第一實施形態不同，墊部310與支柱部320是互相分離的構件。 In addition, in the second embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the pad part 310 and the pillar part 320 are members separated from each other.

如圖7(a)及圖8所示，首先，被在收容部100收容收容單元X。 As shown in FIG. 7( a ) and FIG. 8 , first, the storage unit X is stored in the storage unit 100 .

接著，在被收容單元X被收容在收容部100的狀態下，將支柱部320插入至收容空間120。支柱部320經由上開口部117被插入至收容空間120。此時，支柱部320在收容空間120內向下方移動。然後，支柱部320到達第二定位置P2(參照圖1)。 Next, in a state where the accommodated unit X is accommodated in the accommodation portion 100 , the pillar portion 320 is inserted into the accommodation space 120 . The pillar part 320 is inserted into the accommodation space 120 through the upper opening part 117 . At this time, the pillar part 320 moves downward in the storage space 120 . Then, the pillar portion 320 reaches the second fixed position P2 (see FIG. 1 ).

在支柱部320移動到第二定位置P2時，支柱部320接觸折彎部150。此時，折彎部150自支柱部320接受壓力，而以邊緣部140的上部141為中心向下方旋動。然後，折彎部150藉由向下方旋動，自第一位置Z1被折彎至第二位置Z2。其結果，如圖7(b)及圖9所示，在支柱部320位於第二定位置P2的狀態下，折彎部150位於第二位置Z2。另外，折彎部150藉由來自支柱部320的壓力而被保持在位於第二位置Z2的狀態。 When the pillar portion 320 moves to the second fixed position P2, the pillar portion 320 contacts the bending portion 150 . At this time, the bending part 150 receives the pressure from the pillar part 320 and rotates downward around the upper part 141 of the edge part 140 . Then, the bending part 150 is bent from the first position Z1 to the second position Z2 by rotating downward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7( b ) and FIG. 9 , the bending portion 150 is located at the second position Z2 in a state where the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2 . In addition, the bending part 150 is held in the state of being located at the second position Z2 by the pressure from the pillar part 320 .

支柱部320被設置在第二定位置P2後，將墊部310插入至收容空間120。其結果，墊部310被配置在第一定位置P1(參照圖1)。 After the pillar part 320 is set at the second fixed position P2, the pad part 310 is inserted into the receiving space 120 . As a result, the pad portion 310 is arranged at the first predetermined position P1 (see FIG. 1 ).

如圖9所示，自被收容單元X與一對保護構件300被收容在收容部100的狀態，將蓋部200封閉。然後，將帶(不圖示)施加在收容部100、蓋部200、及底部。其結果，洗衣機A藉由包裝材1被包裝。 As shown in FIG. 9 , the lid portion 200 is closed from the state where the accommodated unit X and the pair of protection members 300 are accommodated in the accommodation portion 100 . Then, a tape (not shown) is applied to the housing portion 100, the lid portion 200, and the bottom. As a result, the washing machine A is packaged with the packaging material 1 .

以上，如參照圖7(a)、圖7(b)、圖8、及圖9進行說明所示，在支柱部320位於第二定位置P2時，折彎部150位於第二位置Z2(參照圖7(b))。當折彎部150位於第二位置Z2時，自收容部100的外部看得到折彎部150。 Above, as described with reference to Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b), Fig. 8, and Fig. 9, when the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2, the bending portion 150 is located at the second position Z2 (refer to Figure 7(b)). When the bending portion 150 is located at the second position Z2, the bending portion 150 can be seen from the outside of the receiving portion 100 .

與此相對的，當支柱部320不位於第二定位置P2時，折彎部150位於第一位置Z1(參照圖7(a))。當折彎部150位於第一位置Z1時，自收容部100的外部看不到折彎部150。 In contrast, when the pillar portion 320 is not located at the second fixed position P2, the bent portion 150 is located at the first position Z1 (see FIG. 7( a )). When the bending portion 150 is located at the first position Z1, the bending portion 150 cannot be seen from the outside of the receiving portion 100 .

因此，作業者能夠自收容部100的外部藉由確認是否看得到折彎部150，判斷支柱部320是否被設置在第二定位置P2。因此，由於作業者能夠容易地判斷支柱部320是否被設置在第二定位置P2，因此能夠抑制忘記設置支柱部320。 Therefore, the operator can determine whether the pillar portion 320 is set at the second fixed position P2 by checking whether the bending portion 150 is visible from the outside of the housing portion 100 . Therefore, since the operator can easily determine whether or not the pillar portion 320 is installed at the second fixed position P2, forgetting to install the pillar portion 320 can be suppressed.

〔第三實施形態〕 [Third Embodiment]

接著，參照自圖10(a)至圖10(b)，對本發明的第三實施形態的包裝材1進行說明。圖10(a)是收容部100的第三剖面圖。圖10(b)是收容部100的第四剖面圖。 Next, the packaging material 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 10(a) to Fig. 10(b). FIG. 10( a ) is a third cross-sectional view of the housing portion 100 . FIG. 10( b ) is a fourth cross-sectional view of the housing portion 100 .

第三實施形態的折彎部150的支點的位置與第二實施形態的不同。以下，主要對與第二實施形態不同的方面進行說明。 The position of the fulcrum of the bending portion 150 of the third embodiment is different from that of the second embodiment. Hereinafter, points different from the second embodiment will be mainly described.

如圖10(a)所示，在第三實施形態中，折彎部150被折彎的支點位於邊緣部140中的下部142。 As shown in FIG. 10( a ), in the third embodiment, the fulcrum at which the bent portion 150 is bent is located at the lower portion 142 of the edge portion 140 .

折彎部150可以轉換到第三位置Z3、第四位置Z4。折彎部150在第三位置Z3與第四位置Z4之間轉換時，以下部142為中心旋動。 The bending part 150 can switch to the third position Z3 and the fourth position Z4. When the bending part 150 switches between the third position Z3 and the fourth position Z4, it rotates around the lower part 142 .

圖10(a)表示折彎部150的第三位置Z3。如圖10(a)所示，在折彎部150位於第三位置Z3時，折彎部150被折彎向收容空間120內。在第三位置Z3中，折彎部150自邊緣部140的下部142與水平方向相比朝上向收容空間120內突出。 FIG. 10( a ) shows the third position Z3 of the bending portion 150 . As shown in FIG. 10( a ), when the bending portion 150 is located at the third position Z3 , the bending portion 150 is bent into the receiving space 120 . In the third position Z3 , the bent portion 150 protrudes upward from the lower portion 142 of the edge portion 140 into the receiving space 120 compared to the horizontal direction.

在折彎部150位於第三位置Z3時，折彎部150被配置在支柱部320的移動路徑上。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the third position Z3, the bending portion 150 is arranged on the moving path of the pillar portion 320 .

在折彎部150位於第三位置Z3時，折彎部150與孔部130對向。因此，不能夠自收容部100的外部經由孔部130看到收容空間120。理由是當自收容部100的外部看孔部130時，看到了折彎部150。 When the bent portion 150 is located at the third position Z3, the bent portion 150 faces the hole portion 130 . Therefore, the storage space 120 cannot be seen from the outside of the storage unit 100 through the hole 130 . The reason is that the bent portion 150 is seen when the hole portion 130 is viewed from the outside of the housing portion 100 .

在折彎部150沒有受到外力的狀態下，折彎部150位於第三位置Z3。 In a state where the bending portion 150 is not subjected to external force, the bending portion 150 is located at the third position Z3.

圖10(b)表示折彎部150的第四位置Z4。如圖10(b)所示，在折彎部150位於第四位置Z4時，折彎部150被折彎向收容空間120內。在第四位置Z4中，折彎部150自邊緣部140的下部142往略下方向突出。 FIG. 10( b ) shows the fourth position Z4 of the bending portion 150 . As shown in FIG. 10( b ), when the bending portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4 , the bending portion 150 is bent into the receiving space 120 . In the fourth position Z4 , the bent portion 150 protrudes slightly downward from the lower portion 142 of the edge portion 140 .

在折彎部150位於第四位置Z4時，折彎部150不配置在支柱部320的移動路徑上。 When the bending portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4, the bending portion 150 is not arranged on the moving path of the pillar portion 320 .

在折彎部150位於第四位置Z4時，孔部130不與折彎部150對向而開放。因此，能夠自收容部100的外部經由孔部130，看到收容空間120。 When the bent portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4, the hole 130 is open without facing the bent portion 150 . Therefore, the storage space 120 can be viewed from the outside of the storage unit 100 through the hole 130 .

接著，參照圖10(a)及圖10(b)，針對將支柱部320設置在第二定位置P2(參照圖1)的順序進行說明。 Next, with reference to FIG. 10( a ) and FIG. 10( b ), the procedure for installing the pillar portion 320 at the second fixed position P2 (see FIG. 1 ) will be described.

如圖10(a)及圖10(b)所示，將支柱部320在收容空間120內向下移動。然後，支柱部320到達第二定位置P2。 As shown in FIG. 10( a ) and FIG. 10( b ), the pillar portion 320 is moved downward in the storage space 120 . Then, the pillar portion 320 reaches the second fixed position P2.

在支柱部320移動到第二定位置P2時，支柱部320接觸折彎部150。此時，折彎部150自支柱部320接受壓力，以邊緣部140的下部142為中心向下方旋動。然後，折彎部150藉由向下方旋動，而自第三位置Z3折彎至第四 位置Z4。其結果，在支柱部320位於第二定位置P2的狀態下，折彎部150位於第四位置Z4。另外，折彎部150藉由來自支柱部320的壓力而被保持在位於第四位置Z4的狀態。 When the pillar portion 320 moves to the second fixed position P2, the pillar portion 320 contacts the bending portion 150 . At this time, the bending part 150 receives the pressure from the pillar part 320 and rotates downward around the lower part 142 of the edge part 140 . Then, the bending part 150 is bent from the third position Z3 to the fourth position by rotating downward. Position Z4. As a result, the bending portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4 in a state where the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2. In addition, the bending portion 150 is held in the fourth position Z4 by the pressure from the pillar portion 320 .

以上，如參照圖10(a)及圖10(b)進行說明所示，在支柱部320位於第二定位置P2時，折彎部150位於第四位置Z4(參照圖10(b))。當折彎部150位於第四位置Z4時，自收容部100的外部看不到折彎部150。 As described above with reference to FIGS. 10( a ) and 10 ( b ), when the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2 , the bending portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4 (see FIG. 10( b )). When the bending portion 150 is located at the fourth position Z4, the bending portion 150 cannot be seen from the outside of the receiving portion 100 .

與此相對的，當支柱部320不位於第二定位置P2時，折彎部150位於第三位置Z3(參照圖10(a))。當折彎部150位於第三位置Z3時，自收容部100的外部看得到折彎部150。 In contrast, when the pillar portion 320 is not located at the second fixed position P2, the bent portion 150 is located at the third position Z3 (see FIG. 10( a )). When the bending portion 150 is located at the third position Z3, the bending portion 150 can be seen from the outside of the receiving portion 100 .

因此，作業者自收容部100的外部藉由確認是否看得到折彎部150，能夠判斷支柱部320是否被設置在第二定位置P2。其結果，由於作業者能夠容易地判斷支柱部320是否被設置在第二定位置P2，能夠抑制忘記設置支柱部320。 Therefore, the operator can determine whether the pillar portion 320 is installed at the second fixed position P2 by checking whether the bending portion 150 is visible from the outside of the housing portion 100 . As a result, since the operator can easily determine whether or not the pillar portion 320 is installed at the second fixed position P2, forgetting to install the pillar portion 320 can be suppressed.

以上，參照圖式(圖1~圖10(b))對本發明的實施形態進行說明。但是，本發明不限定於上述的實施形態，在不脫離該主旨範圍的情況下能夠各種的樣態中實施(例如，(1)~(4))。又，藉由將上述的實施形態所公開的多個構成要素適當組合，能夠形成各種的發明。例如，也可以自實施形態所公開的全部的構成要素中刪除其中幾個構成要素。圖式為了容易理解，以各自的構成要素為主體示意性地示出，所圖示出的各構成要素的個數等，為了圖式製作的方便起見而有與實際不同的情況。此外，上述的實施形態所示的各構成要素為一例子，不特別限定為此，可在不實質性地脫離本發明的效果的範圍下進行各種的變更。 As mentioned above, the embodiment of this invention was demonstrated with reference to drawing (FIG. 1 - FIG. 10(b)). However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be implemented in various forms (for example, (1) to (4)) without departing from the gist. In addition, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, some constituent elements may be deleted from all the constituent elements disclosed in the embodiments. The drawings are schematically shown mainly with respective constituent elements for easy understanding, and the number and the like of each illustrated constituent element may be different from the actual ones for the sake of drawing convenience. In addition, each component shown in the above-mentioned embodiment is an example, it is not limited to this in particular, Various changes are possible in the range which does not substantially deviate from the effect of this invention.

(1)在第一實施形態中，一對保護構件300(參照圖4)也可以由一個構件構成。在這個情況下，例如，將架設構件(未繪示)設置於一對 墊部310之間。架設構件例如是由保麗龍形成。然後，將架設構件的一端固定在一對墊部310中的一個，將架設構件的另一端固定在一對墊部310中的另一個。其結果，能夠有效地抑制作業者忘記設置支柱部320。 (1) In the first embodiment, the pair of protective members 300 (see FIG. 4 ) may be constituted by one member. In this case, for example, erection members (not shown) are provided on a pair of between pads 310 . The erection member is formed, for example, from Styrofoam. Then, one end of the bridging member is fixed to one of the pair of pads 310 , and the other end of the bridging member is fixed to the other of the pair of pads 310 . As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the operator from forgetting to install the pillar portion 320 .

(2)在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，如圖8所示，墊部310是與支柱部320互相分離的構件。但是，本發明不限定為此。如圖4所示，墊部310與支柱部320也可以與第一實施形態相同地互相固定。又，墊部310與支柱部320也可以是一體的構件。此外，在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，也可以由一個構件構成一對保護構件300(參照圖4)。 (2) In the second and third embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , the pad portion 310 is a separate member from the pillar portion 320 . However, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 4, the pad part 310 and the pillar part 320 may be mutually fixed similarly to 1st Embodiment. In addition, the pad part 310 and the pillar part 320 may be an integral member. In addition, in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the pair of protection members 300 may be constituted by one member (see FIG. 4 ).

(3)參照圖11(a)及圖11(b)，對第二實施形態及第三實施形態的孔部130的位置進行說明。圖11(a)是表示第二實施形態及第三實施形態的孔部130的位置的正面圖。 (3) The positions of the hole portions 130 in the second embodiment and the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 11( a ) and FIG. 11( b ). Fig. 11(a) is a front view showing the positions of the hole portions 130 of the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

如圖11(a)所示，在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，孔部130被配置在第一規定位置Q1。在支柱部320位於收容空間120的第二定位置P2(參照圖1)的狀態下，第一規定位置Q1表示孔部130的全部與支柱部320對向的位置。但是，本發明不限定為此。 As shown in FIG. 11( a ), in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the hole portion 130 is arranged at the first predetermined position Q1. The first predetermined position Q1 indicates a position where the entire hole portion 130 faces the pillar portion 320 in a state where the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2 (see FIG. 1 ) of the housing space 120 . However, the present invention is not limited to this.

圖11(b)是表示第二實施形態及第三實施形態的孔部130的位置的變形例的正面圖。 Fig. 11(b) is a front view showing a modified example of the position of the hole portion 130 in the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

如圖11(b)所示，在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，孔部130也可以配置在第二規定位置Q2。在支柱部320位於收容空間120的第二定位置P2的狀態下，第二規定位置Q2表示孔部130的一部分與支柱部320對向的位置。 As shown in FIG. 11(b), in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the hole portion 130 may be arranged at the second predetermined position Q2. The second predetermined position Q2 indicates a position where a part of the hole portion 130 faces the pillar portion 320 in a state where the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2 of the housing space 120 .

因此，在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，在支柱部320位於收容空間的第二定位置P2的狀態下，只要孔部130的至少一部分與支柱部320對向即可。 Therefore, in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, at least a part of the hole portion 130 needs only to face the pillar portion 320 when the pillar portion 320 is located at the second fixed position P2 in the storage space.

(4)如圖11(a)所示，在第二實施形態及第三實施形態中，折彎部150從正面看形成為橢圓形狀。但是，本發明不限定為此。折彎部150的形狀不特別限定。折彎部150的形狀可以是矩形形狀。又，折彎部150的形狀也可以是三角形狀。 (4) As shown in FIG. 11( a ), in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the bent portion 150 is formed in an elliptical shape when viewed from the front. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The shape of the bent portion 150 is not particularly limited. The shape of the bent part 150 may be a rectangular shape. In addition, the shape of the bent portion 150 may also be a triangular shape.

本發明能夠用於包裝材的領域。 The present invention can be used in the field of packaging materials.

1:包裝材 1: Packaging material

31a:第一端部 31a: first end

31b:第二端部 31b: second end

32a:基端部 32a: base end

32b:前端部 32b: front end

100:收容部 100: Containment

120:收容空間 120: containment space

200:蓋部 200: cover

300:保護構件 300: protection component

310:墊部 310: Pad

320:支柱部 320: pillar department

400:底部 400: bottom

411:第一底墊(載置部) 411: the first bottom pad (placement part)

A:洗衣機(被包裝物) A: Washing machine (package)

A11:上部 A11: the upper part

P1:第一定位置(定位置) P1: The first fixed position (fixed position)

P2:第二定位置(定位置) P2: The second fixed position (fixed position)

X:被收容單元 X: Containment unit

α:間隙 α: Gap

Claims (4)

一種包裝材，用以包裝被包裝物，其特徵在於，具備收容該被包裝物的收容部、及被設置在該收容部與該被包裝物之間的保護構件；該保護構件具有被載置在該被包裝物的上部的墊部、及介於該墊部與載置該被包裝物的載置部之間的支柱部；該收容部具有壁部、由該壁部包圍的收容空間、貫通該壁部的孔部、及在該孔部的邊緣部具有支點且能夠相對於該支點折彎的折彎部；在該支柱部位於該收容空間的定位置的狀態下，該孔部的至少一部分與該支柱部對向；該支點位於該孔部的邊緣部中的上部；該折彎部能夠轉換到第一位置、和第二位置；該第一位置表示該折彎部向該收容空間內折彎的位置；該第二位置表示該折彎部封閉該孔部的位置；在該支柱部移動至該收容空間的定位置時，該支柱部與該折彎部接觸，從而該折彎部從該第一位置向該第二位置旋動。 A packaging material for packaging an object to be packaged, characterized in that it has a storage portion for accommodating the object to be packaged, and a protection member disposed between the storage portion and the object to be packaged; the protection member has a a pad portion on the upper part of the packaged object, and a pillar portion between the pad portion and the mounting portion on which the packaged object is placed; the receiving portion has a wall portion, a storage space surrounded by the wall portion, A hole penetrating through the wall, and a bending portion that has a fulcrum at the edge of the hole and can be bent relative to the fulcrum; when the pillar is at a fixed position in the accommodating space, the hole At least a part is opposite to the pillar portion; the fulcrum is located at the upper part of the edge portion of the hole; the bending portion can be converted to a first position and a second position; the first position indicates that the bending portion is toward the receiving The bending position in the space; the second position indicates the position where the bending portion closes the hole; when the pillar portion moves to a fixed position in the receiving space, the pillar portion contacts the bending portion, so that the bending portion The bent portion rotates from the first position to the second position. 一種包裝材，用以包裝被包裝物，其特徵在於，具備收容該被包裝物的收容部、及被設置在該收容部與該被包裝物之間的保護構件；該保護構件具有被載置在該被包裝物的上部的墊部、及介於該墊部與載置該被包裝物的載置部之間的支柱部；該收容部具有壁部、 由該壁部包圍的收容空間、貫通該壁部的孔部、及在該孔部的邊緣部具有支點且能夠相對於該支點折彎的折彎部；在該支柱部位於該收容空間的定位置的狀態下，該孔部的至少一部分與該支柱部對向；該支點位於該孔部的邊緣部中的下部；該折彎部能夠轉換到第三位置、和第四位置；該第三位置表示該折彎部與該孔部對向、且向該收容空間內折彎的位置；該第四位置表示該折彎部不與該孔部對向、向該收容空間內折彎的位置；在該支柱部移動至該收容空間的定位置時，該支柱部與該折彎部接觸，從而該折彎部從該第三位置向該第四位置旋動。 A packaging material for packaging an object to be packaged, characterized in that it has a storage portion for accommodating the object to be packaged, and a protection member disposed between the storage portion and the object to be packaged; the protection member has a The pad portion on the upper part of the packaged object, and the pillar portion between the pad portion and the mounting portion on which the packaged object is placed; the receiving portion has a wall portion, The storage space surrounded by the wall, the hole penetrating through the wall, and the bending part that has a fulcrum at the edge of the hole and can be bent relative to the fulcrum; position, at least a part of the hole is opposite to the pillar; the fulcrum is located at the lower part of the edge of the hole; the bending part can be converted to a third position and a fourth position; the third The position indicates the position where the bending part is opposite to the hole and bent into the receiving space; the fourth position indicates the position where the bending part is not opposite to the hole and bent into the receiving space ; when the pillar portion moves to a fixed position in the accommodation space, the pillar portion contacts the bent portion, so that the bent portion rotates from the third position to the fourth position. 如請求項1或2的包裝材，其中，該墊部具有第一端部、及第二端部；該第一端部是該墊部中的第一方向的一側的端部；該第二端部是該墊部中的該第一方向的另一側的端部；該支柱部具有自該第二端部往第二方向突出的前端部；該第二方向表示相對於該第一方向垂直的方向。 The packaging material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pad has a first end and a second end; the first end is the end of one side of the pad in the first direction; the second The two ends are the ends on the other side of the first direction in the pad; the pillar has a front end protruding from the second end to the second direction; the second direction means relative to the first Direction is the vertical direction. 如請求項3的包裝材，其中，該墊部的第一端部被載置在該被包裝物；該支柱部的前端部被載置在該載置部。 The packaging material according to claim 3, wherein the first end portion of the pad portion is placed on the packaged object; and the front end portion of the pillar portion is placed on the placing portion.
TW108106423A 2018-04-10 2019-02-26 (無) TWI803576B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-075427 2018-04-10
JP2018075427 2018-04-10

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TW201943618A TW201943618A (en) 2019-11-16
TWI803576B true TWI803576B (en) 2023-06-01

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WO2019198317A1 (en) 2019-10-17
CN111936393B (en) 2022-05-31

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