TWI803332B - wiping device - Google Patents
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- TWI803332B TWI803332B TW111120213A TW111120213A TWI803332B TW I803332 B TWI803332 B TW I803332B TW 111120213 A TW111120213 A TW 111120213A TW 111120213 A TW111120213 A TW 111120213A TW I803332 B TWI803332 B TW I803332B
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Abstract
一種擦拭裝置,包含一管體單元、一活動件,及一多孔性過濾物。該管體單元包括一前後延伸貫通的且用以容裝液體的管體,及一封閉該管體前端開口的膜體。該管體具有一往後連通外界的連通口。該活動件封閉該連通口地安裝在該管體後端部,且可被外力驅動而自一初始位置變化至一使用位置,當該活動件變化至該使用位置時,會迫使該管體中的所述液體往前擠破該膜體而流出。該多孔性過濾物設置於該管體前端部外,並可被流出該管體前端的所述液體浸濕。本發明擦拭裝置可用以直接容裝並取用液體而可單獨使用,不需另外搭配一儲存液體的容器。A wiping device includes a pipe body unit, a movable part, and a porous filter. The pipe body unit includes a pipe body extending forward and backward and used for containing liquid, and a membrane body closing the front opening of the pipe body. The pipe body has a communication port that communicates with the outside world backwards. The movable part is installed at the rear end of the pipe body to close the communication port, and can be driven by external force to change from an initial position to a use position. When the movable part changes to the use position, it will force the The liquid squeezes through the membrane and flows out. The porous filter is arranged outside the front end of the tube body and can be wetted by the liquid flowing out of the front end of the tube body. The wiping device of the present invention can be used for directly containing and taking liquid and can be used alone without an additional container for storing liquid.
Description
本發明是有關於一種醫療器具,特別是指一種容裝液體並可取用液體而進行清潔的擦拭裝置。The present invention relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a wiping device which holds liquid and can take the liquid for cleaning.
人們常使用一棉花棒進行傷口清理,該棉花棒包含一長向延伸的桿體,及一設置於該桿體前端的棉球。該棉花棒使用前,將容裝有生理食鹽水或碘酒的容器自其開口滴出液體並淋溼該棉球後,就可以進行傷口擦拭。然而,由於該棉花棒中無法存放液體,使用者需要另外搭配一用以存放所述液體的容器進行使用,才可以將該棉花棒沾溼,使用上不方便。People often use a cotton swab to clean wounds, and the cotton swab includes a rod body extending in a long direction and a cotton ball arranged at the front end of the rod body. Before the cotton swab is used, the container containing physiological saline or iodine drips liquid from its opening and wets the cotton ball, and then the wound can be wiped. However, since no liquid can be stored in the cotton swab, the user needs to use an additional container for storing the liquid to wet the cotton swab, which is inconvenient to use.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的擦拭裝置。It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a wiping device which overcomes at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明擦拭裝置,適用於容裝液體,並包含一管體單元、一活動件,及一多孔性過濾物。Therefore, the wiping device of the present invention is suitable for accommodating liquid, and includes a pipe body unit, a movable part, and a porous filter.
該管體單元包括一前後延伸貫通的且用以容裝所述液體的管體,及一封閉該管體前端開口的膜體。該管體具有一往後連通外界的連通口。The tube body unit includes a tube body extending forward and backward to accommodate the liquid, and a membrane body closing the front opening of the tube body. The pipe body has a communication port that communicates with the outside world backwards.
該活動件封閉該連通口地安裝在該管體後端部,且可被外力驅動而自一初始位置變化至一使用位置,當該活動件變化至該使用位置時,會迫使該管體中的所述液體往前擠破該膜體而流出。The movable part is installed at the rear end of the pipe body to close the communication port, and can be driven by external force to change from an initial position to a use position. When the movable part changes to the use position, it will force the The liquid squeezes through the membrane and flows out.
該多孔性過濾物設置於該管體前端部外,並可被流出該管體前端的所述液體浸濕。The porous filter is arranged outside the front end of the tube body and can be wetted by the liquid flowing out of the front end of the tube body.
本發明之功效在於:藉由在該管體前端開口設置該膜體,且該活動件可被外力驅動而迫使該管體中的所述液體往前擠破該膜體,而浸濕該多孔性過濾物的結構設計,使得本發明擦拭裝置可用以直接容裝並取用所述液體而可單獨使用,不需另外搭配一存放液體的容器。The effect of the present invention is: by setting the membrane at the front end of the tube, and the movable part can be driven by external force to force the liquid in the tube to break through the membrane and wet the porous The structural design of the permanent filter makes the wiping device of the present invention can be used to directly accommodate and take the liquid and can be used alone without an additional container for storing the liquid.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numerals.
參閱圖1至3,本發明擦拭裝置的一第一實施例,適用於容裝液體8,可被操作釋出所述液體8,並被所述液體8浸溼後,而可用以將所述液體8擦拭於人體或物體。實施時,所述液體8例如但不限於生理食鹽水、75%酒精或碘酒。該擦拭裝置包含一管體單元1、一多孔性過濾物2、一活動件3,及一前後延伸設置於該管體單元1且用以顯示長度的刻度單元4。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention is suitable for containing a
該管體單元1包括一前後延伸貫通的且用以容裝所述液體8的管體11,及一封閉該管體11前端開口的膜體12。該管體11具有一往後連通外界的連通口111。實施時,該膜體12是一薄膜且以例如但不限於塑膠材料製成。The
該多孔性過濾物2包括數個前後相連地套設於該管體11前端部外的擦拭體21。實施時,該多孔性過濾物2例如但不限於棉花。本實施例中,每一該擦拭體21前後延伸的長度固定,並具有刻度對照的功能,實際實施時,該等擦拭體21的數量與排列方式不限於本實施例。The
該活動件3具有一封閉該連通口111地往前氣密插裝在該管體11後端部中的插裝部31,及一徑擴連接該插裝部31後端且間隔位於該管體11後方的本體部32。The
該活動件3可被外力驅動而相對於該管體11前移,而自一初始位置(如圖2所示)變化至一使用位置(如圖3所示)。The
該第一實施例使用時,相對該管體11往前推壓該活動件3,驅使該活動件3自該初始位置變化至該使用位置,使往前沒入該管體11內的該插裝部31往前推擠所述液體8,並迫使所述液體8往前擠破該膜體12而流出,使該多孔性過濾物2被所述液體8浸濕而可供用以進行傷口的擦拭。When the first embodiment is in use, the
除此之外,藉由該等擦拭體21伸入傷口內側,透過觀察該等擦拭體21被傷口中的感染液或血水沾染的範圍,進而推估傷口的深度,另一方面,藉著該刻度單元4測量表面的傷口大小。In addition, by extending the
參閱圖4、5,本發明擦拭裝置的一第二實施例與該第一實施例的差異處在於:該第二實施例還包含一可拆離地安裝在該管體11後端部的施力單元5,且該活動件3具有不同的結構設計,此外,該刻度單元4設置於該施力單元5。Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the difference between a second embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention and the first embodiment is that the second embodiment also includes a detachably mounted applicator at the rear end of the
該活動件3僅具有封閉該連通口111地插裝於該管體11後端部的該插裝部31,且該插裝部31後端未突伸出於該連通口111。The
該施力單元5包括一前後延伸的管狀的握持件51、一可往前突伸出該握持件51地設置在該握持件51中的施力件52、一設置於該握持件51前端部內且前後彈性頂抵於該施力件52與該握持件51間的彈性件53,及一安裝於該握持件51後端部並往前抵靠於該施力件52後端的按壓模組6。該握持件51具有前後間隔且徑向貫穿的一前定位孔511與一後定位孔512。The
該施力件52可被該按壓模組6驅動而相對該握持件51前移,而從一內縮在該握持件51中的收合位置,變化至一突伸出該握持件51前端的突伸位置,當變化至該突伸位置時,該彈性件53恆具有驅使該施力件52往該收合位置變化的彈力。The
該按壓模組6具有一可前後位移地往前插裝在該握持件51中且靠抵於該施力件52後端的按壓件61,及一前後延伸設置在該握持件51外周側且以其後端部連接於該握持件51的控制件62。The pressing
該按壓件61具有一往前插裝在握持件51中並頂靠於該施力件52後端的按壓部611、一自該按壓部611前端部側斜往後延伸背離該按壓部611的彈臂部612,及一設置在該彈臂部612遠離該按壓部611的一端的定位部613。該彈臂部612可被驅動而彈性偏擺靠向該按壓部611側邊。該定位部613會嵌卡於該前定位孔511與該後定位孔512其中之一。The pressing
該控制件62具有一鄰近其前端且對應該前定位孔511的頂推部621,該控制件62可被按壓而彈性偏擺靠向該握持件51,而以該頂推部621徑向往內插入朝該前定位孔511。The
當該施力件52在該收合位置時,該按壓件61的該定位部613嵌卡於該後定位孔512,且該按壓部611可被往前按壓而連動該彈臂部612與該定位部613相對該握持件51前移。當該按壓部611被往前按壓時,會使該定位部613被相對後移的該握持件51推擠,而內移脫離該後定位孔512,而連動該彈臂部612偏擺靠向該按壓部611並累積一復位彈力,該定位部613會沿該握持件51內周面前移,且該彈性件53會被該施力件52往前彈性壓縮而累積一復位彈力。When the
當該按壓件61被往前推移至以且該定位部613對準該前定位孔511時,該彈臂部612的復位彈力會驅使該定位部613橫向往外嵌卡定位於該前定位孔511。此時,該施力件52已變化至該突伸位置。When the
當要使該施力件52復位至該收合位置時,僅需側向按壓該控制件62,藉以迫使該按壓件61的該定位部613內縮入該握持件51中,此時,該彈性件53的復位彈力就會驅使該施力件52與該按壓件61相對該握持件51後移,當該按壓件61的該定位部613再次對準嵌卡於該後定位孔512時,該施力件52就已復位至該收合位置。When the forcing
本發明擦拭裝置的該第二實施例使用時,可先相對該握持件51往前按壓該按壓件61,驅使該施力件52變化至該突伸位置,然後將該施力件52突伸出該握持件51外的前端部往前插入該管體11的該連通口111中,而相對該管體11往前推移該活動件3,進而使該管體11內的所述液體8往前衝破該膜體12而釋出,使該膜體12被所述液體8浸濕,而可供用以擦拭體表或傷口。When using the second embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention, the pressing
當該擦拭裝置使用後,可側向按壓該控制件62,驅使該按壓件61的該定位部613脫離該前定位孔511,此時,該彈性件53會驅使該施力件52相對該握持件51後移復位至該收合位置,而自動脫離該管體11,就可丟棄使用過的該管體單元1與該多孔性過濾物2。該施力單元5可以環保地重複搭配其他的該管體單元1與其他的該多孔性過濾物2進行使用。When the wiping device is in use, the
在本實施例中,該施力單元5採用一種已知的自動原子筆的筆頭伸縮機構,但實際實施時,由於可用以伸縮調整該施力件52的該按壓模組6結構類型眾多,且非本發明的改良重點,所以實施時,該施力單元5的伸縮調整結構設計不以上述實施態樣為限。In this embodiment, the
參閱圖6、7,本發明擦拭裝置的一第三實施例與該第二實施例的差異處在於:該第三實施例還包含一結合單元7,該管體單元1還包括一突設在該管體11外周面後端部的環狀的環肋13,且該施力單元5還包括一自該握持件51前端往前突伸的環狀的套接壁54。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the difference between a third embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention and the second embodiment is that the third embodiment also includes a
該結合單元7包括一同軸設置於該管體11後端部的第一結合部71,及一設置於該施力單元5的第二結合部72。實施時,該第一結合部71為設置於該管體11外周面的外螺紋,該第二結合部72為設置於該套接壁54內周面的內螺紋。The
該第三實施例中,該第一結合部71與該第二結合部72以螺接結構進行結合,在該第三實施例的其他實施態樣中,該結合單元7可拆離的連結結構類型眾多,所以實施時該結合單元7不以所述實施態樣為限。In the third embodiment, the first
綜上所述,藉由在該管體11前端開口設置該膜體12,且該活動件3可被按壓而迫使所述液體8往前衝破該膜體12,而使該多孔性過濾物2被釋出的所述液體8浸濕的結構設計,使得本發明擦拭裝置可用以直接容裝並取用所述液體8,而具有單獨使用的優點。更進一步地,藉由該施力單元5可拆離地結合於該管體11後端部的結構設計,可縮減該管體11的長度,並環保地重複使用該施力單元5。另外,藉由該刻度單元4的結構設計,本發明擦拭裝置可以進行傷口長度與深度的測量,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, by setting the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
1:管體單元 11:管體 111:連通口 12:膜體 13:環肋 2:多孔性過濾物 21:擦拭體 3:活動件 31:插裝部 32:本體部 4:刻度單元 5:施力單元 51:握持件 511:前定位孔 512:後定位孔 52:施力件 53:彈性件 54:套接壁 6:按壓模組 61:按壓件 611:按壓部 612:彈臂部 613:定位部 62:控制件 621:頂推部 7:結合單元 71:第一結合部 72:第二結合部 8:液體 1: Tube body unit 11: tube body 111: Connecting port 12: membrane body 13: ring rib 2: Porous filter 21: wipe body 3: Movable parts 31:Insert part 32: Body Department 4: Scale unit 5: Force unit 51: Grip 511: Front positioning hole 512: rear positioning hole 52: Force member 53: Elastic parts 54: socket wall 6: Press the module 61: Press piece 611: pressing part 612: spring arm 613: Positioning Department 62: Control parts 621: Pushing Department 7: Binding unit 71: The first junction 72: The second junction 8: liquid
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明擦拭裝置的一第一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該第一實施例的一側視剖視圖,說明一活動件在一初始位置時的情況; 圖3是類似圖2的視圖,說明該活動件在一使用位置時的情況; 圖4是本發明擦拭裝置的一第二實施例的一施力單元的一俯視剖視圖,說明一施力件可在一收合位置與一突伸位置間變化; 圖5是該第二實施例的一不完整的俯視剖視圖,說明該活動件被該施力單元驅動而自該初始位置變化至該使用位置; 圖6是本發明擦拭裝置的一第三實施例的一立體組合圖;及 圖7是該第三實施例的一不完整的側剖分解圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional assembled view of a first embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment, illustrating a movable member in an initial position; Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2, illustrating the movable member in an in-use position; 4 is a top sectional view of a force application unit of a second embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention, illustrating that a force application member can be changed between a retracted position and a protruding position; 5 is an incomplete top sectional view of the second embodiment, illustrating that the movable member is driven by the force applying unit to change from the initial position to the use position; Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional assembled view of a third embodiment of the wiping device of the present invention; and Fig. 7 is a fragmentary exploded side view of the third embodiment.
1:管體單元 1: Tube body unit
11:管體 11: tube body
111:連通口 111: Connecting port
12:膜體 12: membrane body
2:多孔性過濾物 2: Porous filter
21:擦拭體 21: wipe body
3:活動件 3: Movable parts
31:插裝部 31:Insert part
32:本體部 32: Body Department
8:液體 8: Liquid
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WO2020243804A1 (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-10 | Paulo Roberto Jannotti Newlands | Reduced swab assembly and system |
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2022
- 2022-05-31 TW TW111120213A patent/TWI803332B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM570681U (en) * | 2018-12-01 | Improved sample collection rod | ||
TW350336U (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-01-11 | jian-hua Cao | Hydraulic opener for tubular container |
TW395236U (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2000-06-21 | Tsau Jian Hua | Multi-purpose tubular container |
WO2020243804A1 (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-10 | Paulo Roberto Jannotti Newlands | Reduced swab assembly and system |
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TW202348214A (en) | 2023-12-16 |
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