TWI799004B - Electronic assembly and electrical connection assembly - Google Patents

Electronic assembly and electrical connection assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI799004B
TWI799004B TW110147047A TW110147047A TWI799004B TW I799004 B TWI799004 B TW I799004B TW 110147047 A TW110147047 A TW 110147047A TW 110147047 A TW110147047 A TW 110147047A TW I799004 B TWI799004 B TW I799004B
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Taiwan
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magnetic
electrical connector
electronic device
connector
electrical
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TW110147047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202327180A (en
Inventor
黃建豪
薛閔中
徐瑋男
彭婁威
周育如
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微星科技股份有限公司
大陸商恩斯邁電子（深圳）有限公司
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Priority to TW110147047A priority Critical patent/TWI799004B/en
Priority to DE202022100975.9U priority patent/DE202022100975U1/en
Priority to JP2022000645U priority patent/JP3237315U/en
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Publication of TWI799004B publication Critical patent/TWI799004B/en
Publication of TW202327180A publication Critical patent/TW202327180A/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic assembly and an electrical connection assembly. Electronic assembly includes first electronic device, first electrical connection assembly, second electrical connection assembly and second electronic device. First electrical connection assembly includes first connector and first magnetic component fixed to first connector. First connector is disposed on first electronic device. Second electrical connection assembly includes second connector and second magnetic component fixed to second connector. First and second magnetic components attract each other to allow first and second connector to be plugged into each other. Second connector is disposed on second electronic device so that first electronic device is installed and electrically connected to second electronic device by first and second connector.

Description

電子組件及電連接組件Electronic components and electrical connection components

本發明係關於一種電子組件及電連接組件，特別係包含磁吸件的電子組件以及電連接組件。The present invention relates to an electronic assembly and an electrical connection assembly, in particular to an electronic assembly and an electrical connection assembly including a magnetic attraction.

在電路系統中，電連接器是作為用於電性連接不同電子元件的媒介。一般來說，電連接器會分成公連接器以及母連接器，公連接器包含基座以及凸出於基座的多個排針，母連接器具有讓公連接器的排針插設的多個插孔。當公連接器的這些排針分別插設於母連接器的插孔時，公連接器以及母連接器便會彼此電性連接。In a circuit system, an electrical connector is used as a medium for electrically connecting different electronic components. Generally speaking, electrical connectors are divided into male connectors and female connectors. The male connector includes a base and multiple pins protruding from the base. The female connector has multiple pins for the male connector to be inserted into. jack. When the pins of the male connector are respectively inserted into the sockets of the female connector, the male connector and the female connector are electrically connected to each other.

然，當公連接器的排針沒有對齊於母連接器的插孔時，公連接器的排針便可能會在公連接器以及母連接器對接時因撞擊母連接器而損毀。因此，為了避免排針損毀，使用者在對接公連接器以及母連接器之前會需要先花費心力將排針對齊於插孔，這降低了對接公連接器以及母連接器的便利性。However, when the pins of the male connector are not aligned with the holes of the female connector, the pins of the male connector may be damaged due to hitting the female connector when the male connector and the female connector are mated. Therefore, in order to avoid damage to the pin headers, the user needs to work hard to align the pin headers with the sockets before connecting the male connectors and the female connectors, which reduces the convenience of connecting the male connectors and the female connectors.

本發明在於提供一種電子組件以及電連接組件，以使電連接器的對接更加方便。The present invention is to provide an electronic component and an electrical connection component, so as to make the docking of the electrical connector more convenient.

本發明一實施例所揭露之電子組件包含一第一電子裝置、一第一電連接組件、一第二電連接組件以及一第二電子裝置。第一電連接組件包含一第一電連接器以及一第一磁吸件。第一磁吸件固定於第一電連接器。第一電連接器設置於第一電子裝置。第二電連接組件包含一第二電連接器以及一第二磁吸件。第二磁吸件固定於第二電連接器。第一磁吸件以及第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使第二電連接器以及第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接。第二電連接器設置於第二電子裝置而使得第一電子裝置透過第一電連接器以及第二電連接器安裝並電性連接於第二電子裝置。An electronic component disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a first electronic device, a first electrical connection component, a second electrical connection component and a second electronic device. The first electrical connection component includes a first electrical connector and a first magnetic attraction. The first magnetic component is fixed on the first electrical connector. The first electrical connector is disposed on the first electronic device. The second electrical connection component includes a second electrical connector and a second magnetic attraction. The second magnetic component is fixed on the second electrical connector. The first magnetic attractor and the second magnetic attractor are attracted to each other so that the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector are inserted and electrically connected to each other. The second electrical connector is disposed on the second electronic device so that the first electronic device is installed and electrically connected to the second electronic device through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.

本發明另一實施例所揭露之電連接組件包含一第一電連接器、一第一磁吸件、一第二電連接器以及一第二磁吸件。第一磁吸件固定於第一電連接器。第二磁吸件固定於第二電連接器。第一磁吸件以及第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使第二電連接器以及第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接。第一磁吸件的磁通量大於第二磁吸件的磁通量。The electrical connection assembly disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention includes a first electrical connector, a first magnetic element, a second electrical connector, and a second magnetic element. The first magnetic component is fixed on the first electrical connector. The second magnetic component is fixed on the second electrical connector. The first magnetic attractor and the second magnetic attractor are attracted to each other so that the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector are inserted and electrically connected to each other. The magnetic flux of the first magnetic attraction is greater than the magnetic flux of the second magnetic attraction.

根據上述實施例揭露之電子組件以及電連接組件，由於第一磁吸件以及第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使第二電連接器以及第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接，因此使用者在對接第一連接器以及第二連接器之前不需要先花費心力將第一連接器以及第二連接器彼此對齊。如此一來，便能提升對接第一連接器以及第二連接器的便利性。According to the electronic component and the electrical connection component disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, since the first magnetic attraction and the second magnetic attraction attract each other, the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector are plugged and electrically connected to each other, so The user does not need to make efforts to align the first connector and the second connector with each other before connecting the first connector and the second connector. In this way, the convenience of docking the first connector and the second connector can be improved.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之實施例之詳細特徵以及優點，其內容足以使任何本領域中具通常知識者了解本發明之實施例之技術內容並據以實施，且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式，任何本領域中具通常知識者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點，但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in the implementation modes, the content is enough for anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field to understand the technical content of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and according to the disclosure of this specification Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the art can easily understand the related objectives and advantages of the present invention. The following examples are to further describe the concept of the present invention in detail, but not to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

請參閱圖1至圖4。圖1為根據本發明第一實施例的電子組件之立體圖。圖2為圖1中的電子組件沿另一視角的立體圖。圖3為圖1中的電子組件的立體分解圖之局部放大圖。圖4為圖1中的電子組件的平面分解圖之局部放大圖。See Figures 1 through 4. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 along another viewing angle. FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded perspective view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the exploded plan view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 .

於本實施例中，電子組件10包含一第一電子裝置100、一第一電連接組件200、一第二電連接組件300以及一第二電子裝置400。In this embodiment, the electronic component 10 includes a first electronic device 100 , a first electrical connection component 200 , a second electrical connection component 300 and a second electronic device 400 .

於本實施例中，第一電子裝置100包含一儲存裝置101以及一散熱鰭片102。散熱鰭片102熱接觸於儲存裝置101。儲存裝置101例如為M.2固態硬碟。In this embodiment, the first electronic device 100 includes a storage device 101 and a heat dissipation fin 102 . The heat dissipation fins 102 are in thermal contact with the storage device 101 . The storage device 101 is, for example, an M.2 solid state drive.

第一電連接組件200包含一第一電連接器201以及一第一磁吸件202。第一磁吸件202例如直接固定於第一電連接器201。第一電連接器201電性連接於儲存裝置101並固定於散熱鰭片102。The first electrical connection assembly 200 includes a first electrical connector 201 and a first magnetic member 202 . For example, the first magnetic member 202 is directly fixed to the first electrical connector 201 . The first electrical connector 201 is electrically connected to the storage device 101 and fixed to the heat dissipation fin 102 .

第二電連接組件300包含一第二電連接器301以及一第二磁吸件302。第二磁吸件302例如直接固定於第二電連接器301。於本實施例中，第一電連接器201以及第二電連接器301例如為探針式連接器，如POGO PIN式連接器。The second electrical connection assembly 300 includes a second electrical connector 301 and a second magnetic member 302 . For example, the second magnetic member 302 is directly fixed to the second electrical connector 301 . In this embodiment, the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical connector 301 are, for example, probe-type connectors, such as POGO PIN-type connectors.

於本實施例中，第一電子裝置100例如為發光元件。第一電子裝置100固定於儲存裝置101並電性連接於第一電連接器201。於本實施例中，第一電子裝置100在儲存裝置101周圍發光。於其他實施例中，第一電子裝置亦可為記憶體或其他電子元件。In this embodiment, the first electronic device 100 is, for example, a light emitting element. The first electronic device 100 is fixed on the storage device 101 and electrically connected to the first electrical connector 201 . In this embodiment, the first electronic device 100 emits light around the storage device 101 . In other embodiments, the first electronic device can also be a memory or other electronic components.

於本實施例中，第二電子裝置400例如為主機板，且第二電連接器301電性連接於第二電子裝置400而使得第一電子裝置100透過第一電連接器201以及第二電連接器301安裝並電性連接於第二電子裝置400。於本實施例中，第一電連接器201以及第二電連接器301是用於將儲存裝置101電性連接至例如為主機板的第二電子裝置400。In this embodiment, the second electronic device 400 is, for example, a motherboard, and the second electrical connector 301 is electrically connected to the second electronic device 400 such that the first electronic device 100 passes through the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical The connector 301 is installed and electrically connected to the second electronic device 400 . In this embodiment, the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical connector 301 are used to electrically connect the storage device 101 to a second electronic device 400 such as a motherboard.

於本實施例中，第一磁吸件202包含彼此相連且磁性相反的一第一磁性部203以及一第二磁性部204。第二磁吸件302包含彼此相連且磁性相反的一第三磁性部303以及一第四磁性部304。第一磁性部203的磁性與第四磁性部304的磁性相同。第二磁性部204的磁性與第三磁性部303相同。In this embodiment, the first magnetic member 202 includes a first magnetic portion 203 and a second magnetic portion 204 that are connected to each other and magnetically opposite. The second magnetic member 302 includes a third magnetic portion 303 and a fourth magnetic portion 304 that are connected to each other and have opposite magnetic properties. The magnetism of the first magnetic part 203 is the same as that of the fourth magnetic part 304 . The magnetic properties of the second magnetic part 204 are the same as those of the third magnetic part 303 .

於本實施例中，第一磁吸件202的磁通量大於第二磁吸件302的磁通量，但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中，第一磁吸件的磁通量亦可小於或等於第二磁吸件的磁通量。In this embodiment, the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element 202 is greater than the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element 302 , but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the magnetic flux of the first magnetic attractor may also be less than or equal to the magnetic flux of the second magnetic attractor.

於本實施例中，第一磁吸件202的磁通量大於2800高斯且小於等於3200高斯，第二磁吸件302的磁通量大於等於2600高斯且小於等於2800高斯。舉例來說，於本實施例中，第一磁吸件202的磁通量為3000高斯，且第二磁吸件302的磁通量為2800高斯。如此一來，便能在不對第一磁吸件202以及第二磁吸件302附近的電子元件產生電磁干擾之情況下使第一磁吸件202以及第二磁吸件302牢固地彼此吸引。In this embodiment, the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element 202 is greater than or equal to 2800 Gauss and less than or equal to 3200 Gauss, and the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element 302 is greater than or equal to 2600 Gauss and less than or equal to 2800 Gauss. For example, in this embodiment, the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element 202 is 3000 Gauss, and the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element 302 is 2800 Gauss. In this way, the first magnetic element 202 and the second magnetic element 302 can be firmly attracted to each other without causing electromagnetic interference to electronic components near the first magnetic element 202 and the second magnetic element 302 .

此外，如圖4所示，於本實施例中，第一磁吸件202相對第一電連接器201的厚度T1大於第二磁吸件302相對第二電連接器301的厚度T2，但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中，第一磁吸件相對第一電連接器的厚度亦可小於或等於第二磁吸件相對第二電連接器的厚度。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the thickness T1 of the first magnetic attraction part 202 relative to the first electrical connector 201 is greater than the thickness T2 of the second magnetic attraction part 302 relative to the second electrical connector 301, but not This is not the limit. In other embodiments, the thickness of the first magnetic element relative to the first electrical connector may also be smaller than or equal to the thickness of the second magnetic element relative to the second electrical connector.

於本實施例中，第一電連接組件200更包含一第一防呆結構205，且第二電連接組件300更包含一第二防呆結構305。第一防呆結構205位於第一磁吸件202上。第二防呆結構305位於第二電連接器301上。第一防呆結構205以及第二防呆結構305為彼此匹配的凹凸結構。舉例來說，於本實施例中第一防呆結構205例如為凹槽，且第二防呆結構305例如為凸塊。In this embodiment, the first electrical connection component 200 further includes a first foolproof structure 205 , and the second electrical connection component 300 further includes a second foolproof structure 305 . The first foolproof structure 205 is located on the first magnetic member 202 . The second fool-proof structure 305 is located on the second electrical connector 301 . The first fool-proof structure 205 and the second fool-proof structure 305 are concave-convex structures matched with each other. For example, in this embodiment, the first fool-proof structure 205 is, for example, a groove, and the second fool-proof structure 305 is, for example, a protrusion.

第一磁吸件202以及第二磁吸件302會彼此相吸而使第二電連接器301以及第一電連接器201彼此插接並電性連接。詳細來說，當第一電連接器201及第二電連接器301彼此插接時，第一磁性部203吸附於第三磁性部303且第二磁性部204吸附於第四磁性部304，且第一防呆結構205以及第二防呆結構305會彼此卡合。當第一磁性部203較第二磁性部204靠近第四磁性部304時，第一磁性部203與第四磁性部304之間產生的排斥力會阻止第一電連接器201及第二電連接器301彼此對接。或者，當第一防呆結構205以及第二防呆結構305沒有彼此卡合時，第一電連接器201及第二電連接器301也會無法彼此對接。也就是說，根據本實施例的電子組件10藉由第一磁性部203、第二磁性部204、第三磁性部303及第四磁性部304之間的配合以及第一防呆結構205與第二防呆結構305之間的配合提供了兩道防呆機制。The first magnetic member 202 and the second magnetic member 302 are attracted to each other so that the second electrical connector 301 and the first electrical connector 201 are plugged and electrically connected to each other. In detail, when the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical connector 301 are plugged together, the first magnetic part 203 is attracted to the third magnetic part 303 and the second magnetic part 204 is attracted to the fourth magnetic part 304, and The first fool-proof structure 205 and the second fool-proof structure 305 are engaged with each other. When the first magnetic part 203 is closer to the fourth magnetic part 304 than the second magnetic part 204, the repulsive force generated between the first magnetic part 203 and the fourth magnetic part 304 will prevent the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical connection The devices 301 are docked with each other. Or, when the first fool-proof structure 205 and the second fool-proof structure 305 are not engaged with each other, the first electrical connector 201 and the second electrical connector 301 cannot be docked with each other. That is to say, the electronic component 10 according to the present embodiment is coordinated by the first magnetic part 203 , the second magnetic part 204 , the third magnetic part 303 and the fourth magnetic part 304 and the first fool-proof structure 205 and the second magnetic part The cooperation between the two fool-proof structures 305 provides two fool-proof mechanisms.

於其他實施例中，第一電連接組件亦可無需包含第一防呆結構且第二電連接組件亦可無需包含第二防呆結構。此外，於其他實施例中，第一磁吸件亦可無需包含磁性相反的第一磁性部及第二磁性部，且第二磁吸件亦可無需包含磁性相反的第三磁性件以及第四磁性件。In other embodiments, the first electrical connection component does not need to include the first fool-proof structure and the second electrical connection component does not need to include the second fool-proof structure. In addition, in other embodiments, the first magnetic element does not need to include the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part with opposite magnetic properties, and the second magnetic attractive part does not need to include the third magnetic part and the fourth magnetic part with opposite magnetic properties. Magnetic pieces.

須注意的是，本發明並不以第一電子裝置的形式為限，且根據本發明的第一電子裝置並不限於固定於散熱鰭片。請參閱圖5，圖5為根據本發明第二實施例的電子組件之立體圖。以下僅說明第二實施例與第一實施例不同之處，第二實施例與第一實施例相似之處可參考以上針對圖1至圖4進行之敘述，故不再贅述。於本實施例中，第一電子裝置100a例如為顯示模組。並且，於本實施例中，電子組件10a沒有包含圖1中的儲存裝置101及散熱鰭片102而是包含殼體101a。第一電連接器201a固定於殼體101a並電性連接於第一電子裝置100a。於本實施例中，第二電連接組件300a相較圖3中第一實施例的第二電連接組件300來說更包含一線纜302a，第二電連接器301a透過線纜302a電性連接於第二電子裝置400a而使得第一電子裝置100a透過第一電連接器201a、第二電連接器301a以及線纜302a安裝並電性連接於第二電子裝置400a。於本實施例中，第一電連接器201a以及第二電連接器301a是用於將顯示模組102a電性連接至例如為控制器或是多功能超頻儀表板的第二電子裝置400。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the form of the first electronic device, and the first electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to be fixed on the cooling fins. Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a perspective view of an electronic component according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Only the differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment will be described below. For the similarities between the second embodiment and the first embodiment, reference can be made to the above descriptions of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , so details will not be repeated. In this embodiment, the first electronic device 100a is, for example, a display module. Moreover, in this embodiment, the electronic component 10a does not include the storage device 101 and the heat dissipation fins 102 in FIG. 1 but includes the casing 101a. The first electrical connector 201a is fixed on the casing 101a and electrically connected to the first electronic device 100a. In this embodiment, the second electrical connection assembly 300a further includes a cable 302a compared with the second electrical connection assembly 300 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. The first electronic device 100a is mounted on the second electronic device 400a and electrically connected to the second electronic device 400a through the first electrical connector 201a, the second electrical connector 301a and the cable 302a. In this embodiment, the first electrical connector 201a and the second electrical connector 301a are used to electrically connect the display module 102a to the second electronic device 400 such as a controller or a multi-function overclocking instrument panel.

須注意的是，一般來說，導線線徑(即導線的直徑)的粗細係以美國線規(American wire gauge，AWG)號數表示。美國線規號數為固定截面積能容納的導線數量，因此美國線規號數越小表示導線的線徑愈粗。導線的線徑越粗，阻抗越小而能承載越大的電流，但導線的柔軟度會越差而在被彎折時產生越大的回復力。反之，導線的線徑越細，阻抗越大而能承載越小的電流，但導線的柔軟度會越好而在被彎折時產生越小的回復力。以本發明中所選用磁性件之磁通量的大小(如針對第一實施例的說明中所述，根據本發明的第一磁吸件及第二磁性件的磁通量分別為3000高斯及2800高斯)而言，回復力過大將影響磁吸效果。因此，經發明人反覆實驗結果在不影響磁吸效果的情況下，本實施例的線纜302a所需要的最大電流值為0.9安培(A)，電壓差不能超過0.25伏特(V)。因此，電阻最高為0.225歐姆(ohm)。基於上述考量，本實施例的線纜302a的線徑較佳地例如為26AWG，即0.405毫米(mm)。然，本發明並不以此為限，於其他實施例中，線纜的線徑亦可為24AWG或是介於20AWG至30AWG且非為26AWG及24AWG的數值。It should be noted that, generally speaking, the thickness of the wire diameter (that is, the diameter of the wire) is represented by the American wire gauge (AWG) number. The AWG number is the number of wires that can be accommodated by a fixed cross-sectional area, so the smaller the AWG number, the thicker the wire diameter. The thicker the diameter of the wire, the smaller the impedance and can carry a larger current, but the softer the wire will be, the greater the resilience will be when it is bent. Conversely, the thinner the wire diameter, the greater the impedance and the smaller the current it can carry, but the better the softness of the wire and the smaller the restoring force when it is bent. According to the magnitude of the magnetic flux of the selected magnetic parts in the present invention (as described in the description for the first embodiment, the magnetic fluxes of the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic part according to the present invention are respectively 3000 gauss and 2800 gauss) In other words, too much restoring force will affect the magnetic effect. Therefore, the inventor's repeated experiments show that the cable 302a of this embodiment requires a maximum current value of 0.9 ampere (A) and a voltage difference of no more than 0.25 volts (V) without affecting the magnetic attraction effect. Therefore, the resistance is at most 0.225 ohms (ohm). Based on the above considerations, the wire diameter of the cable 302a in this embodiment is preferably, for example, 26AWG, that is, 0.405 millimeters (mm). However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the wire diameter of the cable may also be 24AWG or a value between 20AWG and 30AWG and not 26AWG and 24AWG.

須注意的是，根據本發明的第一磁性件以及第二磁性件並不限於分別直接固定於第一電連接器以及第二電連接器。請參閱圖6，圖6為根據本發明第三實施例的電子組件之平面分解圖之局部放大圖。以下僅說明第三實施例與第一實施例不同之處，第三實施例與第一實施例相似之處可參考以上針對圖1至圖4進行之敘述，故不再贅述。於本實施例中，第一磁性件202b以及第二磁性件302b分別間接固定於第一電連接器201b以及第二電連接器301b。具體來說，於本實施例中，電子組件10b更包含一第一基座450b以及一第二基座460b。第一基座450b固定於散熱鰭片102b，且第一基座450b及第一電連接器201b位於散熱鰭片102b的同一側。第二基座460b固定於第二電子裝置400b，且第二基座460b及第二電連接器301b位於第二電子裝置400b的同一側。第一磁性件202b固定於第一基座450b遠離散熱鰭片102b的一側。第二磁性件302b固定於第二基座460b遠離第二電子裝置400b的一側。於其他實施例中，電子組件亦可無需包含第一基座以及第二基座，在這樣的實施例中，亦可增加第一磁性件的厚度以及第二磁性件的厚度，並將第一磁性件以及第二磁性件分別直接固定於散熱鰭片以及第二電子裝置。It should be noted that the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component according to the present invention are not limited to be directly fixed to the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector respectively. Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded plan view of an electronic component according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Only the differences between the third embodiment and the first embodiment will be described below. For the similarities between the third embodiment and the first embodiment, reference can be made to the above descriptions of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , so details are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the first magnetic member 202b and the second magnetic member 302b are indirectly fixed to the first electrical connector 201b and the second electrical connector 301b respectively. Specifically, in this embodiment, the electronic component 10b further includes a first base 450b and a second base 460b. The first base 450b is fixed on the heat dissipation fin 102b, and the first base 450b and the first electrical connector 201b are located on the same side of the heat dissipation fin 102b. The second base 460b is fixed on the second electronic device 400b, and the second base 460b and the second electrical connector 301b are located on the same side of the second electronic device 400b. The first magnetic member 202b is fixed on a side of the first base 450b away from the cooling fins 102b. The second magnetic member 302b is fixed on a side of the second base 460b away from the second electronic device 400b. In other embodiments, the electronic component does not need to include the first base and the second base. In such an embodiment, the thickness of the first magnetic part and the thickness of the second magnetic part can also be increased, and the first The magnetic component and the second magnetic component are respectively directly fixed to the cooling fins and the second electronic device.

本發明並不限於僅透過第一磁性件以及第二磁性件之配合使第一電連接器以及第二電連接器對接。請參閱圖7，圖7為根據本發明第四實施例的電子組件之平面圖的局部放大圖。以下僅說明第四實施例與第二實施例不同之處，第四實施例與第二實施例相似之處可參考以上針對圖5進行之敘述，故不再贅述。相較於圖5中根據第二實施例的電子組件10a，本實施例的電子組件10c更包含二第三磁性件500c以及二第四磁性件550c。二第三磁性件500c固定於殼體101c並分別位於第一磁性件202c的相對兩側。二第四磁性件550c固定於第二電連接器301c並分別位於第二磁性件302c的相對兩側。第一電連接器201c及第二電連接器301c也會透過第三磁性件500c以及第四磁性件550c之間的配合而對接，這進一步防止第一電連接器201c及第二電連接器301c彼此分離。須注意的是，於其他實施例中電子組件亦可僅包含一個第三磁性件以及一個第四磁性件。The present invention is not limited to the docking of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector only through the cooperation of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a plan view of an electronic component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Only the differences between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment will be described below. For the similarities between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment, reference can be made to the above description of FIG. 5 , so details will not be repeated. Compared with the electronic assembly 10a according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the electronic assembly 10c of this embodiment further includes two third magnetic elements 500c and two fourth magnetic elements 550c. The two third magnetic components 500c are fixed on the casing 101c and are respectively located on opposite sides of the first magnetic component 202c. The two fourth magnetic elements 550c are fixed on the second electrical connector 301c and are respectively located on opposite sides of the second magnetic element 302c. The first electrical connector 201c and the second electrical connector 301c will also be butted through the cooperation between the third magnetic member 500c and the fourth magnetic member 550c, which further prevents the first electrical connector 201c and the second electrical connector 301c separated from each other. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the electronic component may only include one third magnetic component and one fourth magnetic component.

根據上述實施例揭露之電子組件以及電連接組件，由於第一磁吸件以及第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使第二電連接器以及第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接，因此使用者在對接第一連接器以及第二連接器之前不需要先花費心力將第一連接器以及第二連接器彼此對齊。如此一來，便能提升對接第一連接器以及第二連接器的便利性。According to the electronic component and the electrical connection component disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, since the first magnetic attraction and the second magnetic attraction attract each other, the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector are plugged and electrically connected to each other, so The user does not need to make efforts to align the first connector and the second connector with each other before connecting the first connector and the second connector. In this way, the convenience of docking the first connector and the second connector can be improved.

此外，由於第一磁吸件的磁通量大於第二磁吸件的磁通量，因此當需要將第一電子裝置透過第一電連接器電性連接至第二電子裝置或是其他的電子裝置時，第一磁吸件皆能提供足夠的磁力以使第一電連接器牢固地吸附在固定於第二電連接器或是其他電子裝置的電連接器之磁性件上。In addition, since the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element is greater than that of the second magnetic element, when it is necessary to electrically connect the first electronic device to the second electronic device or other electronic devices through the first electrical connector, the second Each magnetic element can provide sufficient magnetic force to make the first electrical connector firmly adsorb on the magnetic element fixed to the second electrical connector or the electrical connector of other electronic devices.

雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed above with the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with similar skills may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be defined in the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

10:電子組件 100:第一電子裝置 101:儲存裝置 102:散熱鰭片 200:第一電連接組件 201:第一電連接器 202:第一磁吸件 203:第一磁性部 204:第二磁性部 205:第一防呆結構 300:第二電連接組件 301:第二電連接器 302:第二磁吸件 303:第三磁性部 304:第四磁性部 305:第二防呆結構 400:第二電子裝置 T1, T2:厚度 10a:電子組件 100a:第一電子裝置 101a:殼體 201a:第一電連接器 300a:第二電連接組件 301a:第二電連接器 302a:線纜 400a:第二電子裝置 10b:電子組件 102b:散熱鰭片 201b:第一電連接器 202b:第一磁性件 301b:第二電連接器 302b:第二磁性件 400b:第二電子裝置 450b:第一基座 460b:第二基座 10c:電子組件 101c:殼體 201c:第一電連接器 202c:第一磁性件 301c:第二電連接器 302c:第二磁性件 500c:第三磁性件 550c:第四磁性件 10: Electronic components 100: The first electronic device 101: storage device 102: cooling fins 200: first electrical connection assembly 201: The first electrical connector 202: The first magnetic attraction 203: First Magnetic Department 204: The second magnetic part 205: The first fool-proof structure 300: second electrical connection assembly 301: Second electrical connector 302: the second magnetic attraction 303: The third magnetic department 304: Fourth magnetic department 305: The second fool-proof structure 400: second electronic device T1, T2: Thickness 10a: Electronic components 100a: first electronic device 101a: Shell 201a: first electrical connector 300a: second electrical connection assembly 301a: second electrical connector 302a: cable 400a: second electronic device 10b: Electronic components 102b: cooling fins 201b: The first electrical connector 202b: the first magnetic part 301b: second electrical connector 302b: second magnetic piece 400b: the second electronic device 450b: the first base 460b: second base 10c: Electronic components 101c: shell 201c: First electrical connector 202c: the first magnetic part 301c: second electrical connector 302c: second magnetic part 500c: the third magnetic piece 550c: The fourth magnetic piece

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例的電子組件之立體圖。 圖2為圖1中的電子組件沿另一視角的立體圖。 圖3為圖1中的電子組件的立體分解圖之局部放大圖。 圖4為圖1中的電子組件的平面分解圖之局部放大圖。 圖5為根據本發明第二實施例的電子組件之立體圖。 圖6為根據本發明第三實施例的電子組件之平面分解圖之局部放大圖。 圖7為根據本發明第四實施例的電子組件之平面圖的局部放大圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 along another viewing angle. FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded perspective view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the exploded plan view of the electronic component in FIG. 1 . FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an electronic component according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded plan view of an electronic component according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a plan view of an electronic component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

10:電子組件 10: Electronic components

100:第一電子裝置 100: The first electronic device

101:儲存裝置 101: storage device

102:散熱鰭片 102: cooling fins

200:第一電連接組件 200: first electrical connection assembly

201:第一電連接器 201: The first electrical connector

202:第一磁吸件 202: The first magnetic attraction

203:第一磁性部 203: First Magnetic Department

204:第二磁性部 204: The second magnetic part

205:第一防呆結構 205: The first fool-proof structure

300:第二電連接組件 300: second electrical connection assembly

301:第二電連接器 301: Second electrical connector

302:第二磁吸件 302: the second magnetic attraction

303:第三磁性部 303: The third magnetic department

304:第四磁性部 304: Fourth magnetic department

305:第二防呆結構 305: The second fool-proof structure

400:第二電子裝置 400: second electronic device

Claims (9)

一種電子組件，包含：一第一電子裝置；一第一電連接組件，包含一第一電連接器以及一第一磁吸件，該第一磁吸件固定於該第一電連接器，該第一電連接器設置於該第一電子裝置；一第二電連接組件，包含一第二電連接器以及一第二磁吸件，該第二磁吸件固定於該第二電連接器，該第一磁吸件以及該第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使該第二電連接器以及該第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接；以及一第二電子裝置，該第二電連接器設置於該第二電子裝置而使得該第一電子裝置透過該第一電連接器以及該第二電連接器安裝並電性連接於該第二電子裝置；其中，該第一磁吸件的磁通量大於該第二磁吸件的磁通量。 An electronic assembly, including: a first electronic device; a first electrical connection assembly, including a first electrical connector and a first magnetic attraction, the first magnetic attraction is fixed to the first electrical connector, the The first electrical connector is arranged on the first electronic device; a second electrical connection assembly includes a second electrical connector and a second magnetic attraction, the second magnetic attraction is fixed to the second electrical connector, The first magnetic attraction and the second magnetic attraction attract each other so that the second electrical connector and the first electrical connector are plugged and electrically connected to each other; and a second electronic device, the second electrical The connector is arranged on the second electronic device so that the first electronic device is installed and electrically connected to the second electronic device through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; wherein, the first magnetic attraction The magnetic flux is greater than the magnetic flux of the second magnetic attraction. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，更包含一儲存裝置以及一散熱鰭片，該散熱鰭片熱接觸於該儲存裝置，該第一電連接器電性連接於該儲存裝置並固定於該散熱鰭片。 The electronic component as described in claim 1 further includes a storage device and a heat dissipation fin, the heat dissipation fin is in thermal contact with the storage device, the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the storage device and fixed on the heat dissipation fins. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該第一電連接組件更包含一第一防呆結構，該第一防呆結構位於該第一磁吸件上，該第二電連接組件更包含一第二防呆結構，該第二防呆結構位於該第二電連接器上，該第一防呆結構以及該第二防呆結構 為彼此匹配的凹凸結構，該第一防呆結構以及該第二防呆結構於該第一電連接器以及該第二電連接器彼此插接時彼此卡合。 The electronic component as described in claim 1, wherein the first electrical connection component further includes a first fool-proof structure, the first fool-proof structure is located on the first magnetic member, and the second electrical connection component further includes a The second fool-proof structure, the second fool-proof structure is located on the second electrical connector, the first fool-proof structure and the second fool-proof structure The concave-convex structure is matched with each other, the first fool-proof structure and the second fool-proof structure engage with each other when the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are inserted into each other. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該第一磁吸件包含彼此相連且磁性相反的一第一磁性部以及一第二磁性部，該第二磁吸件包含彼此相連且磁性相反的一第三磁性部以及一第四磁性部，該第一磁性部的磁性與該第四磁性部的磁性相同，該第二磁性部的磁性與該第三磁性部相同，當該第一電連接器及該第二電連接器彼此插接時，該第一磁性部吸附於該第三磁性部且該第二磁性部吸附於該第四磁性部。 The electronic component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first magnetic member includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part that are connected to each other and magnetically opposite, and the second magnetic part includes a magnetic part that is connected to each other and magnetically opposite A third magnetic part and a fourth magnetic part, the magnetic properties of the first magnetic part are the same as those of the fourth magnetic part, the magnetic properties of the second magnetic part are the same as that of the third magnetic part, when the first electrical connector And when the second electrical connectors are plugged together, the first magnetic part is attracted to the third magnetic part and the second magnetic part is attracted to the fourth magnetic part. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該第一電子裝置為一發光元件。 The electronic component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first electronic device is a light emitting element. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該第一磁吸件的磁通量大於2800高斯且小於等於3200高斯，該第二磁吸件的磁通量大於等於2600高斯且小於等於2800高斯。 The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element is greater than or equal to 2800 Gauss and less than or equal to 3200 Gauss, and the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element is greater than or equal to 2600 Gauss and less than or equal to 2800 Gauss. 如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該第一磁吸件相對該第一電連接器的厚度大於該第二磁吸件相對該第二電連接器的厚度。 The electronic assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first magnetic attraction part relative to the first electrical connector is larger than the thickness of the second magnetic attraction part relative to the second electrical connector. 一種電連接組件，包含：一第一電連接器；一第一磁吸件，該第一磁吸件固定於該第一電連接器；一第二電連接器；以及 一第二磁吸件，該第二磁吸件固定於該第二電連接器，該第一磁吸件以及該第二磁吸件彼此相吸而使該第二電連接器以及該第一電連接器彼此插接並電性連接；其中，該第一磁吸件的磁通量大於該第二磁吸件的磁通量。 An electrical connection assembly, comprising: a first electrical connector; a first magnetic attraction, the first magnetic attraction is fixed to the first electrical connector; a second electrical connector; and A second magnetic attraction, the second magnetic attraction is fixed to the second electrical connector, the first magnetic attraction and the second magnetic attraction attract each other so that the second electrical connector and the first The electrical connectors are plugged together and electrically connected; wherein, the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element is greater than the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element. 如請求項8所述之電連接組件，其中該第一磁吸件的磁通量大於2800高斯且小於3200高斯，該第二磁吸件的磁通量大於2600高斯且小於等於2800高斯。 The electrical connection assembly according to claim 8, wherein the magnetic flux of the first magnetic element is greater than 2800 Gauss and less than 3200 Gauss, and the magnetic flux of the second magnetic element is greater than 2600 Gauss and less than or equal to 2800 Gauss.
TW110147047A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Electronic assembly and electrical connection assembly TWI799004B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101239215B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-03-05 (주)파트론 Magnetic connector of portable electronic apparatus
CN104701672A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-06-10 起源技术美国股份有限公司 Heat Resistant Magnetic Electrical Connector
TWM565902U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-21 廣通科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type high frequency connector
CN211295551U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-08-18 广州市普深计算机软件有限公司 Network connector convenient to peg graft
CN212304090U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-01-05 东莞市捷康电子科技有限公司 Fool-proof connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101239215B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-03-05 (주)파트론 Magnetic connector of portable electronic apparatus
CN104701672A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-06-10 起源技术美国股份有限公司 Heat Resistant Magnetic Electrical Connector
TWM565902U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-21 廣通科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type high frequency connector
CN211295551U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-08-18 广州市普深计算机软件有限公司 Network connector convenient to peg graft
CN212304090U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-01-05 东莞市捷康电子科技有限公司 Fool-proof connector

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