TWI793706B - Self-detection system data write-back system and application method thereof - Google Patents
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一種自主偵測系統資料回寫系統及其應用方法,主要包括:一電腦其內部裝設有一資料保護單元,該資料保護單元至少將該電腦的開機資料及所設熱鍵進行儲存紀錄,以及;一外接保護裝置其內部的靭體搭配設有一資料儲存單元,該外接保護裝置對外並設有一連接端,以插接到該電腦上構成資訊傳輸相連,令該資料儲存單元比對參考該資料保護單元自動對應更新,以取得該電腦的開機資料及所設熱鍵並予儲存紀錄在該外接保護裝置中;藉此,當電腦無法正常運作時,以該外接保護裝置插接到該電腦上,即可供該電腦執行系統還原令其恢復正常作業開機使用。A self-detection system data write-back system and its application method mainly include: a computer is equipped with a data protection unit inside, and the data protection unit at least stores and records the computer’s boot data and set hotkeys, and; The internal firmware of an external protection device is equipped with a data storage unit, and the external protection device is provided with a connection terminal to be plugged into the computer to form an information transmission connection, so that the data storage unit compares with reference to the data protection The unit is automatically updated correspondingly to obtain the boot data and the set hotkeys of the computer and store and record them in the external protection device; thus, when the computer cannot operate normally, the external protection device is plugged into the computer, It can be used for the computer to perform a system restore to resume normal operation.
Description
本發明是有關電腦作業系統保護的技術領域,尤指一種自主偵測系統資料回寫系統及其應用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of computer operating system protection, in particular to an autonomous detection system data write-back system and its application method.
按, BIOS(Basic Input/Output System)在電腦中佔有非常重要的地位,在電腦開機時,BIOS負責對電腦的各部份進行初始化,使其處於正常的工作狀態,並提供基本的輸入/輸出功能。目前的個人電腦中,BIOS是儲存在電腦主機板上的快閃記憶體(Flash memory)中,其內容允許電腦使用者依據主機板廠商所提供的程式以更新BIOS,但若使用者操作不當或更新內容有誤時,均會對BIOS造成破壞電腦因此無法完成正常開機,相同的新一代BIOS的統一可延伸韌體介面UEFI(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)在應用上也存有此問題。Press, BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) occupies a very important position in the computer. When the computer is turned on, the BIOS is responsible for initializing each part of the computer, making it in a normal working state, and providing basic input/output Function. In current personal computers, the BIOS is stored in the flash memory (Flash memory) on the motherboard of the computer, and its content allows the computer user to update the BIOS according to the program provided by the motherboard manufacturer. If the update content is wrong, it will damage the BIOS and the computer cannot be started normally. The same problem exists in the application of UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) of the same new generation BIOS.
另外,隨著現今資訊科技的發達普及,資料位元流的傳遞被廣泛應用在各個不同的層面,尤其是,當大部分使用者在利用電腦中的輸出/輸入單元對電子裝置中的儲存媒體進行資料存取時,經常會面臨以下兩個重要的課題:1.如何有效地防止特定資料被有心人士進行竊取或竄改,譬如相關金融資料外洩或重要資料受到破壞而毀損,以及2.如何在資料損毀時進行後續補救措施,譬如電腦在執行某些應用程式或作業系統時,中間操作不當或不明原因之損毀,而影響到電腦無法開機或應用程式無法正常使用。In addition, with the development and popularization of today's information technology, the transmission of data bit streams is widely used in various levels, especially when most users use the output/input unit in the computer to store the media in the electronic device When accessing data, we often face the following two important issues: 1. How to effectively prevent specific data from being stolen or tampered with by interested parties, such as leakage of relevant financial data or damage to important data, and 2. How to Carry out follow-up remedial measures when the data is damaged, for example, when the computer is running certain applications or operating systems, the intermediate operation is improper or the damage is unknown, which affects the computer cannot be turned on or the application cannot be used normally.
針對上述問題,習知所採用的主要防護方式可區分為兩種:1.在資料防護方面,採針對個人重要資料進行加密,以防止被有心人士得知該重要資料之內容;2.在資料補救方面,則採用還原卡讓使用者對於寫入該儲存媒體的作業系統相關程序,使事後還能有機會判定保留、暫存或是回復原先電腦最後的正常使用狀態。惟,目前電腦的相關防護設計都還尚欠完善,無法真正有效又簡單做到最佳的保護效果,以致電腦應用時仍可能因作業系統遭受電腦病毒入侵或惡意程式控制,以及人為或意外等因素所造成之檔案毀損,在保護上並無法發揮功效,使多數電腦仍會陷入無法正常開機使用的困境。In response to the above problems, the main protection methods adopted by Xizhi can be divided into two types: 1. In terms of data protection, encryption is used for personal important data to prevent interested parties from knowing the content of the important data; 2. In the data protection In terms of remediation, a restore card is used to allow the user to save, temporarily save or restore the original computer's last normal use state after the event. However, the current computer-related protection design is still not perfect, and the best protection effect cannot be truly effective and simple. As a result, the computer may still be invaded by computer viruses or controlled by malicious programs due to the operating system, as well as man-made or accidental. The damage to the files caused by these factors cannot be effectively protected, so that most computers will still fall into the predicament that they cannot be turned on normally.
有鑑於此,本發明的主要目的,在提供一種自主偵測系統資料回寫系統及其應用方法,主要包括:In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an autonomous detection system data write-back system and its application method, which mainly includes:
一電腦其內部裝設有一資料保護單元,該資料保護單元至少將該電腦的開機資料及所設熱鍵進行儲存紀錄,以及;A computer is equipped with a data protection unit inside, and the data protection unit stores and records at least the computer’s boot data and hotkeys, and;
一外接保護裝置其內部的靭體搭配設有一資料儲存單元,該外接保護裝置對外並設有一連接端,以插接到該電腦上構成資訊傳輸相連,令該資料儲存單元比對參考該資料保護單元自動對應更新,以取得該電腦的開機資料及所設熱鍵並予儲存紀錄在該外接保護裝置中;The internal firmware of an external protection device is equipped with a data storage unit, and the external protection device is provided with a connection terminal to be plugged into the computer to form an information transmission connection, so that the data storage unit compares with reference to the data protection The unit is automatically updated correspondingly to obtain the boot information of the computer and the set hotkeys, and store and record them in the external protection device;
較佳實施,其中該資料保護單元可為該電腦內裝的一保護應用程式所構成;In a preferred implementation, the data protection unit can be constituted by a protection application installed in the computer;
較佳實施,其中該資料保護單元進一步包含設在該電腦的開機流程基本設定單元之中,如基本輸出/輸入系統(BIOS)或可延伸韌體介面(UEFI) 之中,但實際並不以此為限;In a preferred implementation, the data protection unit is further included in the basic setting unit of the boot process of the computer, such as in the Basic Input/Input System (BIOS) or the Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), but it does not actually use This is the limit;
較佳實施,其中該外接保護裝置為一隨身碟、一記憶卡、或一具有燒錄功能的資料儲存設備,但實際並不以此為限。In a preferred implementation, the external protection device is a flash drive, a memory card, or a data storage device with a burning function, but it is not limited thereto.
藉此,使本發明能透過安裝於電腦之保護應用程式或開機流程基本設定單元的特有程序,與該外接保護裝置溝通後,執行自動偵測主系統之內建資料,依據主系統之內建資料,自主修改該外接保護裝置之相關設定,當電腦無法正常運作時,將該外接保護裝置插接到該電腦上,即可供該電腦執行系統還原令其恢復正常作業開機使用。In this way, the present invention can communicate with the external protection device through the protection application program installed in the computer or the unique program of the basic setting unit of the boot process, and then automatically detect the built-in data of the main system, according to the built-in data of the main system Data, independently modify the relevant settings of the external protection device, when the computer fails to operate normally, plug the external protection device into the computer, and then the computer can perform a system restore to restore its normal operation and start up.
為方便了解本發明之內容,及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖式列舉具體實施例,詳細說明如下:請參圖1至圖3所示,本發明所設之一種自主偵測系統資料回寫系統100,主要包括:For the convenience of understanding the content of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, specific embodiments are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the details are as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a kind of autonomous detection system provided by the present invention returns
一電腦1其內部裝設有一資料保護單元11,該資料保護單元11至少將該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵進行儲存紀錄,以及;A
一外接保護裝置2其內部的靭體搭配設有一資料儲存單元21,該外接保護裝置2對外並設有一連接端,以插接到該電腦1上構成資訊傳輸相連,令該資料儲存單元21比對參考該資料保護單元11自動對應更新,以取得該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵並予儲存紀錄在該外接保護裝置2中;The internal firmware of an
較佳實施,其中該資料保護單元11為該電腦1內裝的一保護應用程式10所構成。In a preferred implementation, the
較佳實施,其中該外接保護裝置2為一隨身碟、一記憶卡、或一具有燒錄功能的資料儲存設備,但實際並不以此為限。In a preferred implementation, the
較佳實施,如圖3所示,為本發明系統的流程圖,其應用操作如下:Preferred implementation, as shown in Figure 3, is the flowchart of the system of the present invention, and its application operation is as follows:
步驟S101,在該電腦1上安裝設有保護應用程式10;Step S101, installing a protected
步驟S102,以該資料保護單元11記錄正常電腦1狀態及執行的相關資訊,即該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵進行儲存紀錄;Step S102, use the
步驟S103,將外接保護裝置2插入到電腦1上構成資訊傳輸相連;Step S103, inserting the
步驟S104,該保護應用程式10比對外接保護裝置2中與資料保護單元11所保護內容是否相同 ;若是,以執行步驟S105; 若否,則執行步驟S106;Step S104, the
步驟S105,若是,當移除該外接保護裝置1其內部保護內容已儲存,於該外接保護裝置1內部已將該電腦1保護內容的開機資料及所設熱鍵進行儲存紀錄;Step S105, if yes, when the
步驟S106,若否,則該電腦1之保護應用程式10會重新重存保護內容, 即參考該資料保護單元11將該資料儲存單元21自動對應更新,使該電腦1正確的開機資料及所設熱鍵重新儲存紀錄在該外接保護裝置2中,之後動作回到步驟S105並結束,如此該電腦1的專屬外接保護裝置2即可製作完成。Step S106, if not, the
藉此,使本發明能透過安裝於電腦1之保護應用程式10的特有程序,與該外接保護裝置2溝通後,執行自動偵測主系統之內建資料,依據主系統之內建資料,自主修改該外接保護裝置2之相關設定,當電腦1無法正常運作時,將該外接保護裝置2插接到該電腦1上,即可供該電腦1執行系統還原令其恢復正常作業開機使用。In this way, the present invention can communicate with the
更具體而言, 如圖1至圖3所示,為本發明的應用方法一:More specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, it is the first application method of the present invention:
1.首先,在電腦1上安裝一保護應用程式10使具有一資料保護單元11,當首次使用或該電腦1開機時,該保護應用程式10的資料保護單元11即會自主啟動偵測該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵並記錄下相關訊息。1. First, install a
2.在外接保護裝置2其內部的靭體搭配設有一資料儲存單元21,且該外接保護裝置2對外設有一連接端,以插接到該電腦1上構成資訊傳輸相連。於該外接保護裝置2內有與該電腦1所裝該保護應用程式10溝通之相關程序,當該外接保護裝置2與該電腦1連結後,該保護應用程式10會自主與該外接保護裝置2做互相溝通確認資料,若雙方資料不一致時,該保護應用程式10會將該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵資料更新寫入該外接保護裝置2的該資料儲存單元21中。2. The internal firmware of the
3.使該外接保護裝置2與該電腦1即呈專屬配對可執行特殊功能,當電腦1無法正常作業時,只要將該外接保護裝置2插接到該電腦1上,即可供該電腦1執行系統還原令其恢復正常作業開機使用。3. Make the
4.另外,當專屬的該外接保護裝置2插上該電腦1時,該專屬外接保護裝置2會依據內部所存的開機資料及所設熱鍵資料,與該電腦1做相對應的搭配動作,提供該電腦1專屬應用權限之一特殊性功能項目操作程序,其中該特殊性功能項目操作程序係為以下之一種,包含特殊按鍵操作、資料加密、密碼確認、資料備份、及資料還原…等,但實際並不以此為限。4. In addition, when the exclusive
較佳實施,圖4至圖5所示,其中該資料保護單元11也可進一步包含設在該電腦1的開機流程基本設定單元15之中,如基本輸出/輸入系統(BIOS)或可延伸韌體介面(UEFI),但實際並不以此為限。Preferred implementation, shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, wherein this
較佳實施,其中該外接保護裝置2中也可預設有巿面現有廠牌電腦型號的開機流程基本設定單15,如基本輸出/輸入系統(BIOS)或可延伸韌體介面(UEFI),及其對應所設熱鍵的基本資料,以增進該外接保護裝置2適合各大廠牌電腦的通用性。In a preferred implementation, wherein the
更具體而言,本發明的應用方法二:More specifically, the second application method of the present invention:
1.首先,在該電腦1的開機流程基本設定單元15內進一步設有該資料保護單元11的特有程序,相對應於該外接保護裝置2。1. Firstly, a specific program of the
2.當該外接保護裝置2與該電腦1連結後,經由該開機流程基本設定單元15內該資料保護單元11的特有程序,以偵測到該外接保護裝置2連結狀態,該開機流程基本設定單元15內該資料保護單元11即可將該電腦1的開機資料及所設熱鍵相關訊息,寫入該外接保護裝置的該資料儲存單元中。2. After the
3.使該外接保護裝置2與該電腦1即呈專屬配對可執行特殊功能,當電腦1當機無法正常開機時,只要將該外接保護裝置2插接到該電腦1上,即可供該電腦1執行系統還原令其恢復正常開機作業使用。3. Make the
4.另外,當專屬的該外接保護裝置2插上該電腦1時,該專屬外接保護裝置2會依據內部所存的開機資料及所設熱鍵資料,與該電腦1做相對應的搭配動作,提供該電腦1專屬應用權限之一特殊性功能項目操作程序,其中該特殊性功能項目操作程序係為以下之一種,包含特殊按鍵操作、資料加密、密碼確認、資料備份、及資料還原…等,但實際並不以此為限。4. In addition, when the exclusive
整體有效設計, 透過電腦1的保護應用程式10或開機流程基本設定單元15與該外接保護裝置2相互綁Key確認,電腦1上必須插上成功配對專屬的外接保護裝置2,才可以更動電腦1內部的保護資料及執行上述特殊性功能項目操作程序,即能有效防止非本人的操作,凡是會擾亂電腦正常使用或不當操作損害的動作都不會令其執行,或不當侵入破壞的動作也不會讓其執行,如此即能確保電腦正常使用的安全,不致令人隨意侵入破害或不當人為操作所造成損害的實用目的。The overall effective design, through the
綜上所述,本發明新穎實用完全符合專利要件,爰提出發明專利申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故凡依本發明申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。In summary, the novelty and practicality of the present invention fully meets the requirements of a patent, and an application for a patent for invention is proposed. But the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention; so all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the creation instructions should be It is within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
自主偵測系統資料回寫系統…100 電腦…1 保護應用程式…10 資料保護單元…11 開機流程基本設定單元…15 外接保護裝置…2 資料儲存單元…21Autonomous detection system data write-back system...100 computer...1 protection application program...10 data protection unit...11 boot process basic setting unit...15 external protection device...2 data storage unit...21
圖1 為本發明系統的配置圖。 圖2 為本發明系統的流程圖。 圖3 為本發明系統的應用示圖。 圖4 為本發明系統另一實施例的配置圖。 圖5 為本發明系統另一實施例的應用示圖。Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of the system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart of the system of the present invention. Figure 3 is an application diagram of the system of the present invention. Figure 4 is a configuration diagram of another embodiment of the system of the present invention. Figure 5 is an application diagram of another embodiment of the system of the present invention.
自主偵測系統資料回寫系統…100 電腦…1 保護應用程式…10 資料保護單元…11 外接保護裝置…2 資料儲存單元…21 Autonomous detection system data write-back system...100 computer...1 Protect Apps...10 Data protection unit...11 External protective device...2 Data storage unit...21
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