TWI792931B - Ratchet tool - Google Patents

Ratchet tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI792931B
TWI792931B TW111107532A TW111107532A TWI792931B TW I792931 B TWI792931 B TW I792931B TW 111107532 A TW111107532 A TW 111107532A TW 111107532 A TW111107532 A TW 111107532A TW I792931 B TWI792931 B TW I792931B
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Taiwan
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handle
drive
drive shaft
rod
driving rod
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TW111107532A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202335798A (en
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莊士文
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極點股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111107532A priority Critical patent/TWI792931B/en
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Publication of TWI792931B publication Critical patent/TWI792931B/en
Publication of TW202335798A publication Critical patent/TW202335798A/en

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Abstract

A ratchet tool includes a handle, a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a third driving rod. One end of the first driving rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and the first driving rod axially extends along a first axis. One end of the second drive rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and the second drive rod axially extends along a second axis not perpendicular to the first axis. The third driving rod extends axially along a third axis not perpendicular to the first axis or the second axis. The third driving rod includes a ratchet device and a driving head. One end of the ratchet device is connected to the handle. The driving head is connected to one end of the ratchet device opposite to the handle. Thus, the tool can provide a driving tool with a ratchet mechanism.

Description

具有棘動功能之工具Tool with ratcheting function

本發明主要係揭示一種工具,尤指具有棘動功能之工具。The present invention mainly discloses a tool, especially a tool with ratcheting function.

請參閱我國專利第M384091號之「T形工具」專利案,其為一種T形工具,其包括有一本體與一握套,握套套設於本體並與本體相互卡抵,使握套可於一固定位置上繞本體旋轉,藉此可供使用者將本體連接於其他工件,並以手握持握套,將本體旋轉後即可藉由本體之慣性作用,連續旋轉工件。Please refer to the "T-shaped tool" patent case of my country's patent No. M384091. It is a T-shaped tool, which includes a body and a handle. Rotate around the main body at a fixed position, so that the user can connect the main body to other workpieces, and hold the grip with the hand. After rotating the main body, the workpiece can be continuously rotated by the inertia of the main body.

然而,上述工具同一時間只能夠對應單一尺寸的螺絲,若要驅動不同尺寸的螺絲,則必須更換前端的套筒。However, the above-mentioned tool can only be used for a single size of screw at a time. To drive screws of different sizes, the sleeve at the front end must be replaced.

有鑑於上述習知結構之缺失,本發明人乃設計出一種具有棘動功能之工具,其係可克服上述習知結構之所有缺點。In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the inventor has designed a tool with ratcheting function, which can overcome all the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional structure.

本發明具有棘動功能之工具其主要目的在於,提供一種包括有一個手柄、一個第一驅動桿、一個第二驅動桿及一個第三驅動桿的工具,該第一驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第一驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第一驅動軸軸向延伸,該第二驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第二驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第二驅動軸軸向延伸,該第二驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸,該第三驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第三驅動軸軸向延伸,該第三驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸或該第二驅動軸,該第三驅動桿包括有一個棘輪裝置及一個驅動頭,該棘輪裝置的一端連接於該手柄,該驅動頭連接於該棘輪裝置相反於該手柄的一端,該驅動頭能夠以該第三驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動,該工具透過上述結構可提供具有棘輪機構的驅動工具,且可對應多種不同規格的螺絲。The main purpose of the tool with ratcheting function of the present invention is to provide a tool comprising a handle, a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a third driving rod, one end of the first driving rod is fixedly connected to In the handle, the first drive rod extends axially along a virtual first drive shaft, one end of the second drive rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and the second drive rod extends axially along a virtual second drive shaft, The second drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft, the third drive rod extends axially along a virtual third drive shaft, the third drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft or the second drive shaft, the The third driving rod includes a ratchet device and a drive head, one end of the ratchet device is connected to the handle, the drive head is connected to the end of the ratchet device opposite to the handle, and the drive head can be the third drive shaft as The center rotates relative to the handle, and the tool can provide a driving tool with a ratchet mechanism through the above-mentioned structure, and can correspond to screws of various specifications.

該棘輪裝置設置有一個換向件,該換向件能夠以該第三驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動,該換向件轉動時能夠改變該驅動頭相對該手柄轉動的轉向。The ratchet device is provided with a reversing member, which can rotate relative to the handle with the third drive shaft as the center, and can change the direction of rotation of the drive head relative to the handle when the reversing member rotates.

該第一驅動桿套設有一個第一套管,該第一套管能夠以該第一驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動,該第二驅動桿套設有一個第二套管,該第二套管能夠以該第二驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動。The first drive rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, which can rotate relative to the handle with the first drive shaft as the center, and the second drive rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the second The sleeve can rotate relative to the handle with the second drive shaft as the center.

該手柄呈一體成型結構,該手柄以包覆射出成型方式套設於該第一驅動桿的一端、該第二驅動桿的一端及該棘輪裝置的一端。The handle is an integrally formed structure, and the handle is sheathed on one end of the first driving rod, one end of the second driving rod and one end of the ratchet device by overmolding.

其他目的、優點和本發明之新穎性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加明顯。Other objects, advantages and novelties of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description and associated drawings.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。Regarding the technology, means and effects used in the present invention, a preferred embodiment is given and described in detail below with the drawings. This is for illustration only, and is not limited by this structure in the patent application.

參照圖1至圖3所示,為本發明具有棘動功能之工具之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及剖面結構圖。本發明工具10包括有一個手柄20、一個第一驅動桿30、一個第二驅動桿40及一個第三驅動桿50;其中:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is the three-dimensional appearance view, three-dimensional exploded view and cross-sectional structure view of the tool with ratcheting function of the present invention. The tool 10 of the present invention includes a handle 20, a first driving rod 30, a second driving rod 40 and a third driving rod 50; wherein:

該第一驅動桿30的一端固定連接於該手柄20,該第一驅動桿30沿虛擬的一個第一驅動軸L1軸向延伸。One end of the first driving rod 30 is fixedly connected to the handle 20 , and the first driving rod 30 axially extends along a virtual first driving axis L1 .

該第二驅動桿40的一端固定連接於該手柄20,該第二驅動桿40沿虛擬的一個第二驅動軸L2軸向延伸,該第二驅動軸L2不垂直該第一驅動軸L1。One end of the second driving rod 40 is fixedly connected to the handle 20 , and the second driving rod 40 extends axially along a virtual second driving axis L2 , which is not perpendicular to the first driving axis L1 .

該第三驅動桿50沿虛擬的一個第三驅動軸L3軸向延伸,該第三驅動軸L3不垂直該第一驅動軸L1或該第二驅動軸L2,該第三驅動桿50包括有一個棘輪裝置51及一個驅動頭52,該棘輪裝置51的一端連接於該手柄20,該驅動頭52連接於該棘輪裝置51相反於該手柄20的一端,該驅動頭52能夠以該第三驅動軸L3為中心相對該手柄20轉動。The third drive rod 50 extends axially along a virtual third drive shaft L3, the third drive shaft L3 is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft L1 or the second drive shaft L2, the third drive rod 50 includes a Ratchet device 51 and a drive head 52, one end of this ratchet device 51 is connected with this handle 20, and this drive head 52 is connected with this end of this ratchet device 51 opposite to this handle 20, and this drive head 52 can be with this 3rd drive shaft L3 is the center that rotates relative to the handle 20 .

該棘輪裝置51設置有一個換向件511,該換向件511能夠以該第三驅動軸L3為中心相對該手柄20轉動,該換向件511轉動時能夠改變該驅動頭52相對該手柄20轉動的轉向。The ratchet device 51 is provided with a reversing member 511, the reversing member 511 can rotate relative to the handle 20 around the third drive shaft L3, and the reversing member 511 can change the relative direction of the driving head 52 to the handle 20 when the reversing member 511 rotates. Turning steering.

該第一驅動桿30套設有一個第一套管31,該第一套管31能夠以該第一驅動軸L1為中心相對該手柄20轉動,該第二驅動桿40套設有一個第二套管41,該第二套管41能夠以該第二驅動軸L2為中心相對該手柄20轉動。The first driving rod 30 is sleeved with a first sleeve 31, and the first sleeve 31 can rotate relative to the handle 20 around the first driving shaft L1. The second driving rod 40 is sleeved with a second The sleeve 41, the second sleeve 41 can rotate relative to the handle 20 around the second drive shaft L2.

該手柄20呈一體成型結構,該手柄20以包覆射出成型方式套設於該第一驅動桿30的一端、該第二驅動桿40的一端及該棘輪裝置51的一端。The handle 20 is integrally formed, and the handle 20 is sleeved on one end of the first driving rod 30 , one end of the second driving rod 40 and one end of the ratchet device 51 by overmolding.

該工具10透過上述結構可提供具有棘輪機構的驅動工具,且可對應多種不同規格的螺絲。Through the above-mentioned structure, the tool 10 can provide a driving tool with a ratchet mechanism, and can correspond to various screws of different specifications.

就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下優點:With regard to the above, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages:

1.為本發明具有棘動功能之工具,其中工具包括有一個手柄、一個第一驅動桿、一個第二驅動桿及一個第三驅動桿,該第一驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第一驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第一驅動軸軸向延伸,該第二驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第二驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第二驅動軸軸向延伸,該第二驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸,該第三驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第三驅動軸軸向延伸,該第三驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸或該第二驅動軸,該第三驅動桿包括有一個棘輪裝置及一個驅動頭,該棘輪裝置的一端連接於該手柄,該驅動頭連接於該棘輪裝置相反於該手柄的一端,該驅動頭能夠以該第三驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動,該工具透過上述結構可提供具有棘輪機構的驅動工具,且可對應多種不同規格的螺絲。1. It is a tool with ratcheting function according to the present invention, wherein the tool includes a handle, a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a third driving rod, one end of the first driving rod is fixedly connected to the handle, The first drive rod extends axially along a virtual first drive shaft, one end of the second drive rod is fixedly connected to the handle, the second drive rod extends axially along a virtual second drive shaft, and the second drive rod axially extends along a virtual second drive shaft. The drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft, the third drive rod extends axially along a virtual third drive shaft, the third drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft or the second drive shaft, the third drive shaft The lever includes a ratchet device and a drive head, one end of the ratchet device is connected to the handle, the drive head is connected to the end of the ratchet device opposite to the handle, and the drive head can be centered on the third drive shaft relative to the The handle is rotated, and the tool can provide a driving tool with a ratchet mechanism through the above-mentioned structure, and can correspond to screws of various specifications.

惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the implementation scope of the present invention, so all changes in numerical values or replacement of equivalent elements, or equivalents made according to the patent scope of the present invention Changes and modifications should still fall within the category covered by the patent of the present invention.

10:工具 20:手柄 30:第一驅動桿 31:第一套管 40:第二驅動桿 41:第二套管 50:第三驅動桿 51:棘輪裝置 511:換向件 52:驅動頭 L1:第一驅動軸 L2:第二驅動軸 L3:第三驅動軸 10: Tools 20: handle 30: The first driving rod 31: First casing 40: Second drive rod 41:Second casing 50: The third driving rod 51: ratchet device 511: Commutation piece 52: Drive head L1: first drive shaft L2: second drive shaft L3: Third drive shaft

圖1:為本發明具有棘動功能之工具之立體外觀圖。 圖2:為本發明具有棘動功能之工具之立體分解圖。 圖3:為本發明具有棘動功能之工具第三驅動桿之剖面結構圖。 Fig. 1: is the three-dimensional appearance view of the tool with ratcheting function of the present invention. Fig. 2: It is the three-dimensional exploded view of the tool with ratcheting function of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the third driving rod of the tool with ratcheting function according to the present invention.

10:工具 10: Tools

20:手柄 20: handle

30:第一驅動桿 30: The first driving rod

31:第一套管 31: First casing

40:第二驅動桿 40: Second drive rod

41:第二套管 41:Second casing

50:第三驅動桿 50: The third driving rod

51:棘輪裝置 51: ratchet device

511:換向件 511: Commutation piece

52:驅動頭 52: Drive head

Claims (3)

一種具有棘動功能之工具,其包括有:一個手柄;一個第一驅動桿,該第一驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第一驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第一驅動軸軸向延伸,該第一驅動桿套設有一個第一套管,該第一套管能夠以該第一驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動;一個第二驅動桿,該第二驅動桿的一端固定連接於該手柄,該第二驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第二驅動軸軸向延伸,該第二驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸,該第二驅動桿套設有一個第二套管,該第二套管能夠以該第二驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動;一個第三驅動桿,該第三驅動桿沿虛擬的一個第三驅動軸軸向延伸,該第三驅動軸不垂直該第一驅動軸或該第二驅動軸,該第三驅動桿包括有一個棘輪裝置及一個驅動頭,該棘輪裝置的一端連接於該手柄,該驅動頭連接於該棘輪裝置相反於該手柄的一端,該驅動頭能夠以該第三驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動。 A tool with ratcheting function, which includes: a handle; a first driving rod, one end of the first driving rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and the first driving rod extends axially along a virtual first driving shaft , the first drive rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, the first sleeve can rotate relative to the handle with the first drive shaft as the center; a second drive rod, one end of the second drive rod is fixedly connected to The handle and the second drive rod extend axially along a virtual second drive shaft, the second drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft, the second drive rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the second The sleeve can rotate relative to the handle with the second drive shaft as the center; a third drive rod, which extends axially along a virtual third drive shaft, and the third drive shaft is not perpendicular to the first drive shaft; shaft or the second drive shaft, the third drive rod includes a ratchet device and a drive head, one end of the ratchet device is connected to the handle, the drive head is connected to the end of the ratchet device opposite to the handle, the drive The head can rotate relative to the handle with the third drive shaft as the center. 如請求項1所述之具有棘動功能之工具,其中該棘輪裝置設置有一個換向件,該換向件能夠以該第三驅動軸為中心相對該手柄轉動,該換向件轉動時能夠改變該驅動頭相對該手柄轉動的轉向。 The tool with a ratcheting function as described in claim 1, wherein the ratchet device is provided with a reversing member, which can rotate relative to the handle with the third drive shaft as the center, and can be rotated when the reversing member rotates Change the direction of rotation of the drive head relative to the handle. 如請求項1所述之具有棘動功能之工具,其中該手柄呈一體成型結構,該手柄以包覆射出成型方式套設於該第一驅動桿的一端、該第二驅動桿的一端及該棘輪裝置的一端。 The tool with ratcheting function as described in Claim 1, wherein the handle is an integrally formed structure, and the handle is sleeved on one end of the first driving rod, one end of the second driving rod and the One end of the ratchet mechanism.
TW111107532A 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Ratchet tool TWI792931B (en)

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TWI792931B true TWI792931B (en) 2023-02-11
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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW362562U (en) * 1998-01-03 1999-06-21 Shi-Fu Chen Improved structure for screw driver
TW403014U (en) * 1999-12-09 2000-08-21 Lin Yi Ting Improved structure of palm held ratchet wrench
TWI298037B (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-06-21 Yi-Han Liao
TWM384091U (en) * 2009-10-02 2010-07-11 Tien I Ind Co Ltd T-shaped tool
CN201573142U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-08 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Multiheaded socket ratchet wrench
TWM403402U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-11 zhi-hong Wu Three-direction-switchable multi-head ratchet wrench
TWM414297U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-10-21 ping-zhong Huang Socket positioning structure for multi-function ratchet wrench
US20120060653A1 (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-03-15 Jung-Chou Hsu Multi-size ratchet wrench
US20120186403A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Chen I-Su Multi-size ratchet socket wrench
TW201420283A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-06-01 U S Holdings Corp Ratcheting palm graspable multi-socket wrench
CN110181445A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-30 佛山市南海惠家五金制品有限公司 A kind of Multi-head ratchet sleeve spanner

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW362562U (en) * 1998-01-03 1999-06-21 Shi-Fu Chen Improved structure for screw driver
TW403014U (en) * 1999-12-09 2000-08-21 Lin Yi Ting Improved structure of palm held ratchet wrench
TWI298037B (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-06-21 Yi-Han Liao
TWM384091U (en) * 2009-10-02 2010-07-11 Tien I Ind Co Ltd T-shaped tool
CN201573142U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-08 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Multiheaded socket ratchet wrench
US20120060653A1 (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-03-15 Jung-Chou Hsu Multi-size ratchet wrench
US8387489B2 (en) * 2010-09-15 2013-03-05 Jung-Chou Hsu Multi-size ratchet wrench
TWM403402U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-11 zhi-hong Wu Three-direction-switchable multi-head ratchet wrench
US20120186403A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Chen I-Su Multi-size ratchet socket wrench
TWM414297U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-10-21 ping-zhong Huang Socket positioning structure for multi-function ratchet wrench
TW201420283A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-06-01 U S Holdings Corp Ratcheting palm graspable multi-socket wrench
CN110181445A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-30 佛山市南海惠家五金制品有限公司 A kind of Multi-head ratchet sleeve spanner

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