TWI791412B - Building wall material blocking structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A building wall material blocking structure comprises an L-shaped metal piece and at least one stopper. The L-shaped metal piece has a vertical first sheet and a horizontal second sheet. A mechanical connection is formed between the first and second sheets. The second sheet is used to support the building wall material. The building wall material has a thickness direction. The second sheet has a length direction parallel to the thickness direction and a width direction perpendicular to the length direction. The blocking piece is disposed on the L-shaped metal piece, and the blocking piece has a blocking surface for a back surface of the building wall material to abut against. Wherein, the second sheet has at least one embedding groove extending in the length direction for embedding the stopper.

Description

Building wall material retaining structure

The invention relates to a building wall material stop structure for leaning against and positioning the building wall material.

Please refer to Figure 13. In the prior art, in order to provide more stable positioning and support for building wall materials, some people try to open a plurality of slots for the insertion of the stop piece 2 on the horizontal plate 1 of the L-shaped metal piece. 3. The stop piece 2 can be used to lean against the back of the building wall material, so as to achieve a better positioning effect of the building wall material.

However, since the slot 3 is opened in the width direction of the horizontal plate 1, the physical width of the horizontal plate 1 at the window opening of the slot 3 is greatly reduced, which in turn causes the structural strength there to be greatly weakened. When the board 1 is pushed by a large force in the vertical direction, the horizontal board 1 is easily bent and damaged at the opening of the slot 3 .

In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a building wall material stop structure that does not excessively damage the structural strength of the L-shaped metal member.

In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a building wall material stop structure, which includes an L-shaped metal piece and at least one stopper, the L-shaped metal piece has a vertical first sheet and a horizontal second A sheet material, a mechanical connection is formed between the first and second sheet materials, and the second sheet material is used to support a building wall material, the building wall material has a thickness direction, and the second sheet material has a direction parallel to the thickness direction a lengthwise direction and a widthwise direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction. The stop piece is arranged on the L-shaped metal piece, and the stop piece has a stop surface against which a back side of the building wall material leans against. Wherein, the second sheet has at least one embedding groove extending in the length direction for embedding the stopper.

In the present invention, an embedding groove is provided in the length direction of the second sheet, thereby providing stable positioning and support for building wall materials without excessively sacrificing the vertical stress of the L-shaped metal parts.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the building wall material stop structure includes an L-shaped metal piece 10 and two stoppers 20. The building wall material is, for example, stone bricks or magnetic tiles. .

The L-shaped metal piece 10 has a vertical first sheet 11 and a horizontal second sheet 12, and the first and second sheets 11, 12 form a mechanical connection. In this embodiment, the first and second sheets 11 and 12 are integrally formed, but it is not excluded that the two are connected in a non-integral manner in other embodiments. The second sheet 12 can be used to support the building wall material, and its near free end has a square groove 122 for inserting the positioning pin 30, which is also the part where the second sheet supports the bottom surface of the building wall material. The second sheet 12 has a length direction L and a width direction W perpendicular to the length direction L, and the length direction L of the second sheet 12 is parallel to the thickness direction T of the building wall material. Wherein, the second sheet 12 also has two embedding grooves 121 extending in the length direction L for respectively embedding the two stoppers 20 . On the other hand, the first sheet 11 can be fixed on the wall (not shown) where the building wall material is to be installed.

Each stopper 20 is disposed on the L-shaped metal part 10 , and the stopper 20 has a stopper surface 221 for the back of the building wall material to lean against. More specifically, the stopper 20 has an embedding section 21, the embedding section 21 has a groove 211, the embedding section 21 is perpendicular to the second sheet 12, and the groove 211 is embedded in the groove 121, In this way, the latch 30 and the stopper 20 can clamp and position the building wall material, and since the stopper 20 is against the back of the building wall material, when the building wall material is stressed, the gap between the groove 211 and the slot 121 will be closed. The scarf structure between them also helps to resist the moment from the building wall material, thus providing better structural strength.

Please refer to the 4th and 5th figures, what is depicted is the second embodiment of the present invention, and its main difference with the first embodiment is that each stopper 20 also has a stopper section 22, and the stopper section 22 is The self-embedding section 21 is vertically folded and connected to each other. The stop section 22 is parallel to the back of the building wall material, and the stop surface 221 is formed on the stop section 22. The advantage is that the building wall material and the stop can be increased. The abutting area of the surface 221. In addition, the stop section 22 is also formed with a window 222. When the stop section 22 is against the back of the building wall material, glue can be filled in the window 222 to increase the adhesion between the stopper 20 and the back of the building wall material. force.

Please refer to FIG. 6, which shows the third embodiment of the present invention, and its main difference from the first embodiment is that it only includes one stopper 20 and the second sheet 12 has only one slot 121, This helps to further reduce structural breaks in the second sheet 12 .

Please refer to FIG. 7, which shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between it and the first embodiment is that it further includes a hook-shaped anchor 40, which can be embedded in the building. The anchor groove 5 on the back of the wall material, and the anchor piece 40 can be screwed with the second sheet 12, thereby improving the clamping force on the building wall material.

Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between it and the first embodiment is that the embedding groove 121 does not communicate with the square groove 122 .

Please refer to the 9th and 10th figures, the one shown is the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and its main difference with the first embodiment is that the stopper 20 has a connecting section 23 and two connecting sections 23 The stopping section 22 of the connecting section 23 is screwed to the first sheet 11 , and the stopping surface 221 is formed on the free end of the stopping section 22 .

Please refer to Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, which shows the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the main difference between it and the sixth embodiment is that the stopper 20 also has another screw connection with the second sheet 12 The section 24 and a mitred section 25 are connected between the two connecting sections 23 , 24 , and the stop surface 221 is formed at the free end of the two mitred sections 25 . In this embodiment, in addition to the stopper 20 being used to position the building wall material, its miter section 25 can also transmit force between the first and second sheet materials 11, 12, thereby increasing the strength of the L-shaped metal member 10. structural strength, and the two connecting sections 23, 24 form a mechanical connection with the first and second sheets 11, 12 in a screw connection, thereby avoiding damage to the L-shaped metal parts (such as 304 stainless steel) due to welding. Maker) metal.

1: Horizontal board 2: stop piece 3: Groove 5: Anchor groove 10: L-shaped metal parts 11: First sheet 12: Second sheet 121: slotting 122: square slot 20: stop piece 21: Embedding section 211: tongue and groove 22: stop section 221: stop surface 222: open window 23, 24: Connection section 25: miter section 30: Latch 40: Anchors L: length direction T: Thickness direction W: width direction

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a prior art building wall blocking structure.

10: L-shaped metal parts

11: First sheet

12: Second sheet

121: slotting

122: square slot

20: stop piece

21: Embedding section

221: stop surface

Claims (6)

A building wall material retaining structure, comprising: An L-shaped metal member having a vertical first sheet and a horizontal second sheet forming a mechanical connection between the first and second sheets, and the second sheet supporting a building wall , the building wall material has a thickness direction, the second sheet has a length direction parallel to the thickness direction and a width direction perpendicular to the length direction; and At least one stopper is arranged on the L-shaped metal part, and the stopper has a stop surface against which a back side of the building wall material leans against; Wherein, the second sheet has at least one embedding groove extending along the length direction for embedding the stopper. The building wall material stopping structure as claimed in item 1, wherein the stopping member has an embedding section, the embedding section has a groove, the embedding section is perpendicular to the second sheet, and the groove and The embedding grooves are engaged with each other. The building wall material stop structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stop member further has a stop section, the stop section is vertically connected to the embedding section, and the stop section is parallel to the building wall material. On the back, the stop surface is formed on the stop section. A building wall material retaining structure, comprising: An L-shaped metal member having a vertical first sheet and a horizontal second sheet forming a mechanical connection between the first and second sheets, and the second sheet supporting a building wall , the building wall material has a thickness direction, the second sheet has a length direction parallel to the thickness direction and a width direction perpendicular to the length direction; and A stopper is arranged on the L-shaped metal part, and the stopper has a stop surface against which a back side of the building wall material can lean against; wherein, the stopper includes at least one and the first and second A connecting section where one of the sheets is screwed. The building wall material stop structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stopper has two connecting sections and a miter section connected between the first and second sheet material connecting sections, and the two connecting sections It is respectively screwed with the first and second sheet materials. The building wall material stop structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the stop surface is formed on the miter section.

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