TWI790146B - Climbing machine structure - Google Patents
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- TWI790146B TWI790146B TW111110380A TW111110380A TWI790146B TW I790146 B TWI790146 B TW I790146B TW 111110380 A TW111110380 A TW 111110380A TW 111110380 A TW111110380 A TW 111110380A TW I790146 B TWI790146 B TW I790146B
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
- A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0002—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
- A63B22/0005—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms with particular movement of the arms provided by handles moving otherwise than pivoting about a horizontal axis parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
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- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0002—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
- A63B22/001—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0046—Details of the support elements or their connection to the exercising apparatus, e.g. adjustment of size or orientation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/20—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising
- A63B22/201—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track
- A63B22/205—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track in a substantially vertical plane, e.g. for exercising against gravity
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
- A63B2071/009—Protective housings covering the working parts of the apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0084—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters by moving the surrounding water
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
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- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
- A63B21/015—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種攀爬機構造,尤指一種降低滑軌高度的攀爬機構造。 The invention relates to a climbing machine structure, in particular to a climbing machine structure for reducing the height of slide rails.
攀爬機是一種常見的運動器材,其係在垂直軌道上設置可位移的腳踏板及手把,操作者藉由雙腳輪流踩踏腳踏板,雙手並抓握手把,使得雙腳、雙手以直線狀態往復運動,達成模擬攀岩的運動效果。 Climbing machine is a kind of common sports equipment, which is equipped with displaceable pedals and handles on the vertical track. The operator steps on the pedals with both feet in turn, and grasps the handles with both hands, so that both feet, The hands reciprocate in a straight line to achieve the effect of simulating rock climbing.
攀爬機具體例如有中國專利公告號第CN210205813U號提供的一種攀爬機,以及美國專利公告號第US10758776B2號提供的一種立柱式組合攀登健身機。 Specifically, the climbing machine includes a climbing machine provided by Chinese Patent No. CN210205813U, and a column-type combined climbing fitness machine provided by U.S. Patent No. US10758776B2.
前述CN210205813U專利案中,是設置有可以相對機架上下往復移動的連接架,連接架上並分別設置有把手及腳踏板。其中,由於把手及腳踏板設置在同一支連接架上,為了讓操作者順利抓握把手、踩踏腳踏板而往復運動,連接架必須要較高,且為了保持攀爬機的平衡,連接架必然要設置在攀爬機的中央,使得連接架會遮蔽操作者的視線。 In the aforementioned CN210205813U patent case, a connecting frame that can move up and down relative to the frame is provided with a connecting frame, and a handle and a pedal are respectively arranged on the connecting frame. Among them, since the handle and pedals are set on the same connecting frame, in order for the operator to smoothly grasp the handle and step on the pedal to reciprocate, the connecting frame must be high, and in order to maintain the balance of the climbing machine, the connecting frame must be relatively high. The frame must be set in the center of the climbing machine, so that the connecting frame will block the operator's sight.
而在前述US10758776B2專利案中,把手及腳踏板同樣設置在同一立柱的兩端,與前述CN210205813U專利案相似,立柱也必須要較高,同樣會有遮蔽操作者視線的問題。 In the aforementioned US10758776B2 patent case, the handle and pedals are also arranged at both ends of the same column. Similar to the aforementioned CN210205813U patent case, the column must be higher, which also has the problem of blocking the operator's line of sight.
由於操作者視線被遮蔽,以前述CN210205813U專利案舉例來說,一旦要在攀爬機上加裝螢幕,若把螢幕裝在連接架遠離操作者的一側,螢幕將會被連接架擋住;若把螢幕裝在連接架接近操作者的一側,螢幕將會過於接近操作者而不便操作者觀看。即使如前述US10758776B2專利案將螢幕設置在側邊,操作者還是必須要轉動頭部才能看到螢幕,在使用上仍有不便之處。 Because the operator's line of sight is blocked, take the aforementioned CN210205813U patent case as an example, once a screen is installed on the climbing machine, if the screen is installed on the side of the connecting frame away from the operator, the screen will be blocked by the connecting frame; If the screen is installed on the side of the connecting frame close to the operator, the screen will be too close to the operator and it will be inconvenient for the operator to watch. Even if the screen is arranged on the side as in the aforementioned US10758776B2 patent, the operator still has to turn his head to see the screen, which is still inconvenient in use.
爰此,本發明人為解決上述操作者視線被遮蔽的問題,而提出一種攀爬機構造,用於供一操作者以立姿操作,該操作者立姿的身體軀幹延伸方向定義為一高度方向,該攀爬機構造包含:一支架,包含一第一側與一第二側;一第一滑軌組,立置於該支架的該第一側;一第二滑軌組,立置於該支架的該第二側;一第一踏板,可滑動的設置於該第一滑軌組;一第二踏板,可滑動的設置於該第二滑軌組;一第一把手,可滑動的設置於該第一滑軌組;一第二把手,可滑動的設置於該第二滑軌組;以及一傳動單元,設置於該支架的該第一側與該第二側,該傳動單元包含彼此連動的一第一皮帶及一第二皮帶,該第一皮帶及該第二皮帶均沿著該高度方向迴圈設置並可相對該支架運動,該第一踏板、該第二踏板、該第一把手及該第二把手各自連接至該第一皮帶與該第二皮帶,使得該第一踏板、該第二踏板、該第一把手及該第二把手皆與該傳動單元連動,進而分別在該第一滑軌組與該第二滑軌組上往復滑動;其特徵在於:該第一滑軌組有一第一頂端,該第二滑軌組有一第二頂端,該第一頂端及該第二頂端在該高度方向上皆低於該操作者的一眼部位置。 Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that the operator's line of sight is blocked, the present inventor proposes a climbing machine structure for an operator to operate in a standing posture. The trunk extension direction of the operator's standing posture is defined as a height direction. The climbing machine structure includes: a bracket including a first side and a second side; a first slide rail set standing on the first side of the bracket; a second slide rail set standing on the bracket the second side; a first pedal, slidably arranged on the first slide rail set; a second pedal, slidably arranged on the second slide rail set; a first handle, slidably arranged on the A first slide rail set; a second handle, slidably disposed on the second slide rail set; and a transmission unit, disposed on the first side and the second side of the bracket, the transmission unit includes mutually linked A first belt and a second belt, the first belt and the second belt are arranged in circles along the height direction and can move relative to the bracket, the first pedal, the second pedal, the first handle and the The second handles are respectively connected to the first belt and the second belt, so that the first pedal, the second pedal, the first handle and the second handle are all linked with the transmission unit, and then respectively on the first slide rail The group slides back and forth on the second slide rail group; it is characterized in that: the first slide rail group has a first top end, the second slide rail group has a second top end, and the first top end and the second top end are at the height All directions are lower than the operator's eye position.
進一步,該傳動單元包含一第一皮帶輪、一第二皮帶輪、一第三皮帶輪、一第四皮帶輪及一轉軸,該第一皮帶輪及該第二皮帶輪位於該支架的 該第一側,該第三皮帶輪及該第四皮帶輪位於該支架的該第二側,該第一皮帶迴圈繞於該第一皮帶輪及該第二皮帶輪,該第二皮帶迴圈繞於該第三皮帶輪及該第四皮帶輪,且該第二皮帶輪及該第四皮帶輪共同固定於該轉軸而同步來回轉動,該轉軸設置於該支架且相對旋轉於該支架。 Further, the transmission unit includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a fourth pulley and a rotating shaft, the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the bracket The first side, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are located on the second side of the bracket, the first belt loop is wound on the first pulley and the second pulley, and the second belt loop is wound on the The third pulley and the fourth pulley, and the second pulley and the fourth pulley are jointly fixed on the rotating shaft and rotate back and forth synchronously. The rotating shaft is arranged on the support and relatively rotates on the support.
進一步,該第一皮帶包含一第一遠區段與一第一近區段,其中該第一遠區段遠離該操作者,該第一近區段接近該操作者,該第一遠區段與該第一近區段的運動方向相反;該第二皮帶包含一第二遠區段與一第二近區段,其中該第二遠區段遠離該操作者,該第二近區段接近該操作者,該第二遠區段與該第二近區段的運動方向相反;該第一踏板設有一第一滑塊,該第一滑塊藉由一第一連接片固定於該第一近區段,該第二踏板設有一第二滑塊,該第二滑塊藉由一第二連接片固定於該第二遠區段,該第一把手設有一第三滑塊,該第三滑塊藉由一第三連接片固定於該第一遠區段,該第二把手設有一第四滑塊,該第四滑塊經由一第四連接片固定於該第一近區段。 Further, the first belt includes a first far section and a first near section, wherein the first far section is away from the operator, the first near section is close to the operator, and the first far section opposite to the movement direction of the first near section; the second belt includes a second far section and a second near section, wherein the second far section is away from the operator and the second near section is close to For the operator, the movement direction of the second far section is opposite to that of the second near section; the first pedal is provided with a first slide block, and the first slide block is fixed to the first slide block by a first connecting piece. Near section, this second pedal is provided with a second slider, and this second slider is fixed on this second far section by a second connecting piece, and this first handle is provided with a 3rd slider, and this third slider The block is fixed on the first far section through a third connecting piece, the second handle is provided with a fourth sliding block, and the fourth sliding block is fixed on the first near section through a fourth connecting piece.
進一步,該第一滑軌組包含一第一近滑軌與一第一遠滑軌,該第一近滑軌接近該操作者,該第一遠滑軌遠離該操作者,該第二滑軌組包含一第二近滑軌與一第二遠滑軌,該第二近滑軌接近該操作者,該第二遠滑軌遠離該操作者;該第一滑塊滑動於該第一近滑軌,該第二滑塊滑動於該第二近滑軌,該第三滑塊滑動於該第一遠滑軌,該第四滑塊滑動於該第二遠滑軌。 Further, the first slide rail group includes a first near slide rail and a first far slide rail, the first near slide rail is close to the operator, the first far slide rail is far away from the operator, and the second slide rail The set includes a second near slide rail and a second far slide rail, the second near slide rail is close to the operator, and the second far slide rail is away from the operator; the first slider slides on the first near slide The second slider slides on the second near slide rail, the third slide slides on the first far slide rail, and the fourth slide slides on the second far slide rail.
進一步,該第一滑塊、該第二滑塊、該第三滑塊及該第四滑塊上皆各自設置有至少一滾輪;透過所述滾輪各自在該第一滑軌組及該第二滑軌組內滾動,使該第一滑塊、該第二滑塊、該第三滑塊及該第四滑塊各自相對該第一滑軌組與該第二滑軌組滑動。 Further, the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider are respectively provided with at least one roller; Rolling in the slide rail set makes the first slide block, the second slide block, the third slide block and the fourth slide block slide relative to the first slide rail set and the second slide rail set respectively.
進一步,該第一滑塊、該第二滑塊、該第三滑塊及該第四滑塊上皆各自設置有至少一襯套,透過所述襯套各自套合於該第一滑軌組及該第二滑軌組,使該第一滑塊、該第二滑塊、該第三滑塊及該第四滑塊各自相對該第一滑軌組及該第二滑軌組滑動。 Further, the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider are each provided with at least one bushing, through which the bushes are fitted on the first slide rail set and the second sliding rail group, so that the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the third sliding block and the fourth sliding block slide relative to the first sliding rail group and the second sliding rail group respectively.
進一步,有一阻力單元設置於該支架,該阻力單元包含一主動輪、一從動輪、一小從動輪、一阻力輪、一第三皮帶、一第四皮帶及一阻力件,該主動輪固定於該轉軸,該從動輪與該小從動輪共軸而同步旋轉,該小從動輪經由該第三皮帶連接該主動輪,該從動輪經由該第四皮帶連接該阻力輪,該阻力件相對移動於該阻力輪;該第二皮帶輪及該第四皮帶輪經由該轉軸帶動該主動輪來回轉動,該主動輪經由該第三皮帶、該小從動輪、該從動輪及該第四皮帶帶動該阻力輪轉動;透過該阻力件對該阻力輪施加一阻力,該阻力並經由該阻力單元傳遞到該第二皮帶輪及該第四皮帶輪,該阻力進而施加於該第一踏板、該第二踏板、該第一把手及該第二把手。 Further, a resistance unit is arranged on the bracket, and the resistance unit includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a small driven wheel, a resistance wheel, a third belt, a fourth belt and a resistance member, and the driving wheel is fixed on The rotating shaft, the driven wheel and the small driven wheel coaxially rotate synchronously, the small driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through the third belt, the driven wheel is connected to the resistance wheel through the fourth belt, and the resistance member relatively moves between The resistance pulley; the second pulley and the fourth pulley drive the driving pulley to rotate back and forth through the rotating shaft, and the drive pulley drives the resistance pulley to rotate through the third belt, the small driven pulley, the driven pulley and the fourth belt Apply a resistance to the resistance wheel through the resistance member, and the resistance is transmitted to the second pulley and the fourth pulley through the resistance unit, and the resistance is then applied to the first pedal, the second pedal, and the first handle and the second in command.
進一步,該阻力件係為一磁阻件,該阻力單元包含一控制件設置於該支架,該控制件並連接該磁阻件;透過該控制件控制該磁阻件的位置,進而改變該阻力的大小。 Further, the resistance element is a magnetic resistance element, and the resistance unit includes a control element arranged on the bracket, and the control element is connected to the magnetic resistance element; the position of the magnetic resistance element is controlled through the control element, thereby changing the resistance the size of.
進一步,該支架包含一螢幕架,有一螢幕設置於該螢幕架,該螢幕在該高度方向上對應於該操作者的該眼部位置。 Further, the support includes a screen frame, a screen is arranged on the screen frame, and the screen corresponds to the position of the operator's eyes in the height direction.
進一步,該支架包含一立柱及一底座,該高度方向係為一Z方向,另有一X方向與一Y方向均垂直於該Z方向,且該X方向與該Y方向互相垂直,其中該X方向為該操作者的身體寬度方向,該X方向與該Y方向構成一XY平面,該立柱沿該Z方向傾斜延伸,該立柱的一立柱頂端在該高度方向低於該操作者 的該眼部位置,該底座位於該XY平面,該第一滑軌組及該第二滑軌組設置於該立柱上,該第一踏板與該第二踏板在該X方向上相距有一距離,該第一把手與該第二把手在該X方向上也相距有另一距離。 Further, the bracket includes a column and a base, the height direction is a Z direction, and an X direction and a Y direction are both perpendicular to the Z direction, and the X direction and the Y direction are perpendicular to each other, wherein the X direction is the body width direction of the operator, the X direction and the Y direction form an XY plane, the column extends obliquely along the Z direction, and a column top of the column is lower than the operator in the height direction The position of the eye, the base is located on the XY plane, the first slide rail set and the second slide rail set are arranged on the column, the first pedal and the second pedal are separated by a distance in the X direction, There is also another distance between the first handle and the second handle in the X direction.
根據上述技術特徵較佳地可達成以下功效: According to the above-mentioned technical characteristics, the following effects can be preferably achieved:
1.藉由並列設置第一滑軌組及第二滑軌組,當操作者處於操作狀態下,第一滑軌組的第一頂端及第二滑軌組的第二頂端在高度方向上低於操作者的眼部位置,操作者的視線不會被第一滑軌組及第二滑軌組擋住。 1. By setting the first slide rail group and the second slide rail group side by side, when the operator is in the operating state, the first top end of the first slide rail group and the second top end of the second slide rail group are lower in the height direction At the position of the operator's eyes, the operator's line of sight will not be blocked by the first slide rail set and the second slide rail set.
2.藉由第一皮帶及第二皮帶的結構以及各元件的連接方式,攀爬機構造可以讓操作者的左腳與右腳恆維持交互踩踏,且左腳與右手同步上下連動、右腳與左手也同步上下連動,更符合實際運動習慣。 2. With the structure of the first belt and the second belt and the connection method of each component, the structure of the climbing machine can allow the operator's left foot and right foot to constantly step on each other, and the left foot and right hand move up and down synchronously, and the right foot It also moves up and down synchronously with the left hand, which is more in line with actual exercise habits.
3.藉由阻力單元提供的阻力,可以增強訓練效果。 3. With the resistance provided by the resistance unit, the training effect can be enhanced.
4.進一步操作控制件,可以依據操作者自身需求調整阻力大小。 4. By further operating the control parts, the resistance can be adjusted according to the operator's own needs.
5.每一個踏板或把手都有各自的滑塊及滾輪,確保踏板或把手順暢且平穩的沿著第一滑軌組或第二滑軌組滑動。 5. Each pedal or handle has its own slider and rollers to ensure that the pedal or handle slides smoothly and smoothly along the first slide rail set or the second slide rail set.
6.藉由遠離操作者延伸的螢幕架,螢幕可以在高度方向上對應於操作者的眼部位置,並與操作者保持適當距離,降低操作者的眼部負擔。 6. With the screen frame extending away from the operator, the screen can correspond to the position of the operator's eyes in the height direction, and keep an appropriate distance from the operator, reducing the burden on the operator's eyes.
7.第一滑軌組及第二滑軌組平衡設置於支架的第一側與第二側,有助於操作穩定,且有效減小攀爬機的體積。 7. The first slide rail set and the second slide rail set are balancedly arranged on the first side and the second side of the bracket, which is conducive to stable operation and effectively reduces the volume of the climbing machine.
10:支架 10: Bracket
100:螢幕 100: screen
101:立柱 101: column
101a:立柱頂端 101a: top of column
102:底座 102: base
1021:支撐桿 1021: support rod
103:螢幕架 103: screen frame
104:第一側 104: First side
105:第二側 105: second side
20:第一滑軌組 20: The first slide rail group
20a:第一頂端 20a: first top
201:第一近滑軌 201: The first near slide rail
202:第一遠滑軌 202: The first far rail
30:第二滑軌組 30: The second slide rail group
30a:第二頂端 30a: second top
301:第二近滑軌 301: The second near slide rail
302:第二遠滑軌 302: The second far slide rail
302a:第二遠滑軌 302a: the second far slide rail
3021a:管型導軌 3021a: Tubular guide rail
40:第一踏板 40: First Pedal
401:第一滑塊 401: First Slider
402:第一連接片 402: The first connecting piece
50:第二踏板 50: Second pedal
501:第二滑塊 501: Second slider
502:第二連接片 502: the second connecting piece
60:第一把手 60: Number one
601:第三滑塊 601: The third slider
602:第三連接片 602: The third connecting piece
70:第二把手 70: second in command
701:第四滑塊 701: Fourth slider
701a:第四滑塊 701a: The fourth slider
7011a:滑移座 7011a: sliding seat
7012a:槽道 7012a: channel
7013a:襯套 7013a: Bushing
702:第四連接片 702: The fourth connecting piece
403,503,603,703:滾輪 403,503,603,703: scroll wheel
80:傳動單元 80: Transmission unit
801:第一皮帶 801: first belt
8011:第一遠區段 8011: the first far segment
8012:第一近區段 8012: the first near segment
802:第二皮帶 802: second belt
8021:第二遠區段 8021: The second far segment
8022:第二近區段 8022: the second near section
803:第一皮帶輪 803: The first pulley
804:第二皮帶輪 804: Second pulley
805:第三皮帶輪 805: The third pulley
806:第四皮帶輪 806: The fourth pulley
807:轉軸 807: Shaft
90:阻力單元 90: resistance unit
901:主動輪 901: drive wheel
902:從動輪 902: driven wheel
9021:小從動輪 9021: small driven wheel
903:阻力輪 903: resistance wheel
904:阻力件 904: resistance piece
905:第三皮帶 905: The third belt
906:第四皮帶 906: The fourth belt
907:控制件 907: control parts
A:操作者 A: Operator
X:X方向 X:X direction
Y:Y方向 Y: Y direction
Z:Z方向 Z: Z direction
[第一圖]係本發明第一實施例在第一側方向所見的立體外觀圖。 [The first figure] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first embodiment of the present invention seen from the first side direction.
[第二圖]係本發明第一實施例在第二側方向所見的立體外觀圖。 [The second figure] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first embodiment of the present invention seen from the second side direction.
[第三圖]係本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖一,示意支架、第一滑軌組與第二滑軌組。 [The third figure] is an exploded schematic diagram 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the bracket, the first slide rail group and the second slide rail group.
[第四圖]係本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖二,示意支架、第一皮帶與第二皮帶。 [Figure 4] is the second exploded schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the bracket, the first belt and the second belt.
[第五圖]係本發明第一實施例之部分放大圖一,示意第一皮帶輪及第三皮帶輪結合於支架。 [Figure 5] is a partial enlarged view of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing that the first pulley and the third pulley are combined with the bracket.
[第六圖]係本發明第一實施例之組合示意圖一,示意傳動單元。 [Figure 6] is a combined schematic diagram 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the transmission unit.
[第七圖]係本發明第一實施例之組合示意圖二,示意第一滑塊、第二滑塊、第三滑塊及第四滑塊結合於傳動單元。 [Figure 7] is the combination schematic diagram 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing that the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider are combined with the transmission unit.
[第八圖]係本發明第一實施例之組合示意圖三,示意第一滑塊、第二滑塊、第三滑塊及第四滑塊結合於傳動單元。 [Eighth figure] is the combination schematic diagram 3 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing that the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider are combined in the transmission unit.
[第九圖]係本發明第一實施例之部分放大圖二,示意第四滑塊、第四連接片與第一近區段之間的固定關係。 [Figure 9] is a partially enlarged Figure 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the fixed relationship between the fourth slider, the fourth connecting piece and the first near section.
[第十圖]係本發明第一實施例於俯視狀態下之組合示意圖,示意第一滑軌組、第二滑軌組與滾輪之間的配置。 [Figure 10] is a schematic view of the combination of the first embodiment of the present invention in a top view state, showing the arrangement between the first slide rail set, the second slide rail set and the rollers.
[第十一圖]係本發明第一實施例之後視圖一。 [Eleventh Figure] is the first rear view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第十二圖]係本發明第一實施例之部分放大圖二,示意阻力單元。 [Figure 12] is a partially enlarged figure 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing a resistance unit.
[第十三圖]係本發明第一實施例之部分放大圖三,示意另一方向的阻力單元。 [Figure 13] is a partially enlarged Figure 3 of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the resistance unit in another direction.
[第十三A圖]係本發明第一實施例之阻力單元的構造示意圖。 [Figure 13A] is a schematic structural view of the resistance unit of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第十四圖]係本發明第一實施例之實施示意圖,示意操作者操作攀爬機構造。 [Figure 14] is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention, indicating that the operator operates the climbing machine structure.
[第十五圖]係本發明第一實施例之後視圖二。 [Figure 15] is the second rear view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第十六圖]係本發明第二實施例之分解示意圖,示意不同型態的第四滑塊與第二遠滑軌。 [Figure 16] is an exploded schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing different types of the fourth slider and the second far slide rail.
[第十七圖]係本發明第二實施例之組合示意圖,示意第四滑塊與第二遠滑軌的剖面圖。 [Figure 17] is a combined schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing a cross-sectional view of the fourth slider and the second far slide rail.
綜合上述技術特徵,本發明攀爬機構造的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 Based on the above technical features, the main functions of the climbing machine structure of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following embodiments.
請參閱第一圖至第三圖,係揭示本發明攀爬機構造的第一實施例,用於供一操作者A以立姿操作[該操作者A請搭配第十四圖],該操作者A採立姿操作該攀爬機構造時,身體軀幹的延伸方向定義為一高度方向。以下所指之左與右、上與下、身體寬度、近與遠等用語,皆以該操作者A在操作狀態下的位置為基準。 Please refer to the first figure to the third figure, which disclose the first embodiment of the structure of the climbing machine of the present invention, for an operator A to operate in a standing position [the operator A please match the fourteenth figure], the operator When A adopts a standing posture to operate the climbing machine structure, the extension direction of the trunk of the body is defined as a height direction. Terms such as left and right, up and down, body width, near and far referred to below are all based on the position of the operator A in the operating state.
該攀爬機構造包含:一支架10、一第一滑軌組20、一第二滑軌組30、一第一踏板40、一第二踏板50、一第一把手60、一第二把手70、一傳動單元80、一阻力單元90及一螢幕100。該第一踏板40與該第一把手60可滑動的設置於該第一滑軌組20,該第二踏板50與該第二把手70則可滑動的設置於該第二滑軌組30。
The climbing machine structure includes: a
該支架10包含一立柱101、一底座102及一螢幕架103,該立柱101沿一Z方向(即該高度方向)傾斜延伸,該底座102設置於垂直該Z方向的一XY平
面上,該XY平面由彼此垂直的一X方向及一Y方向共同建構而成,其中該X方向為該操作者A的身體寬度方向。該螢幕架103則自該立柱101往遠離該操作者A的方向傾斜向上延伸。該支架10在該X方向上,界定出左邊的一第一側104,與右邊的一第二側105。
The
該螢幕100設置於該螢幕架103,且該螢幕100在該高度方向上對應於該操作者A的一眼部位置。由於該螢幕架103往遠離該操作者A的方向傾斜向上延伸,該螢幕100除了對應於該操作者A的該眼部位置,也可以與該操作者A保持適當距離,降低該操作者A的眼部負擔。
The
較佳地,該底座102在該Y方向並列設置有二支撐桿1021,所述支撐桿1021沿該X方向延伸,且根據該攀爬機構造的重心位置,所述支撐桿1021可以有不同長度與外觀,以確保該攀爬機構造的穩定與該操作者A的操作安全。
Preferably, the
該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30立置於該立柱101上,且該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30在該X方向並列設置於該立柱101,使得該第一滑軌組20位於該第一側104,該第二滑軌組30位於該第二側105。
The first slide rail set 20 and the second slide rail set 30 stand on the
較佳地,該第一滑軌組20有在該高度方向上位置最高的一第一頂端20a,該第二滑軌組30有在該高度方向上位置最高的一第二頂端30a,該立柱101有在該高度方向上最高的一立柱頂端101a,該第一頂端20a、該第二頂端30a及該立柱頂端101a在該高度方向上皆低於該操作者A的該眼部位置。
Preferably, the first slide rail set 20 has a first
於本實施例中,該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30在該Y方向上皆各自並列有二滑軌。該第一滑軌組20包含有接近該操作者A的一第一近滑軌201,與遠離該操作者A的一第一遠滑軌202,該第二滑軌組30則包含有接近該操作者A的一第二近滑軌301,與遠離該操作者A的一第二遠滑軌302。在本實施
例中,由於該第一遠滑軌202與該第一近滑軌201固定於該立柱101後,該第一遠滑軌202的上端在該高度方向上略高於該第一近滑軌201的上端,因此前述第一滑軌組20的該第一頂端20a指的是該第一遠滑軌202的上端;同樣地,該第二遠滑軌302的上端在該高度方向上略高於該第二近滑軌301的上端,因此前述第二滑軌組30的該第二頂端30a指的是該第二遠滑軌302的上端。
In this embodiment, the first slide rail set 20 and the second slide rail set 30 each have two slide rails paralleled in the Y direction. The first
請參閱第一圖、第四圖及第五圖,該傳動單元80設置於該支架的該第一側104與該第二側105,且包含彼此連動的一第一皮帶801及一第二皮帶802。該第一皮帶801及該第二皮帶802分別位於該第一側104與該第二側105,該第一皮帶801及該第二皮帶802均沿著該高度方向迴圈設置並可相對該支架10來回旋動。
Please refer to the first figure, the fourth figure and the fifth figure, the
於本實施例中,該第一皮帶801包含有遠離該操作者A的一第一遠區段8011[該操作者A請搭配第十四圖],與接近該操作者A的一第一近區段8012,該第一遠區段8011與該第一近區段8012的運動方向相反;該第二皮帶802包含有遠離該操作者A的一第二遠區段8021,與接近該操作者A的一第二近區段8022[該第二近區段8022請搭配第六圖],該第二遠區段8021與該第二近區段8022的運動方向也相反。
In this embodiment, the
請參閱第四圖至第六圖,該傳動單元80除了該第一皮帶801及該第二皮帶802,還包含一第一皮帶輪803、一第二皮帶輪804、一第三皮帶輪805、一第四皮帶輪806及一轉軸807。
Please refer to the fourth figure to the sixth figure, in addition to the
該第一皮帶輪803在該第一側104獨立樞接於該立柱101的上方,該第二皮帶輪804在該第一側104固定於該轉軸807,該轉軸807則樞接於該立柱101的下方,該轉軸807可相對旋轉於該立柱101。該第三皮帶輪805在該第二側
105獨立樞接於該立柱101的上方,該第四皮帶輪806在該第二側105固定於該轉軸807。該第一皮帶801迴圈繞於該第一皮帶輪803及該第二皮帶輪804,該第二皮帶802迴圈繞於該第三皮帶輪805及該第四皮帶輪806。由於該第二皮帶輪804及該第四皮帶輪806共同固定於該轉軸807,使得該第二皮帶輪804、該轉軸807與該第四皮帶輪806三者可以同步來回轉動,藉此使該第一皮帶801及該第二皮帶802彼此也同步來回轉動。
The
請參閱第一圖、第七圖、第八圖及第九圖,該第一踏板40設有一第一滑塊401,該第一滑塊401藉由一第一連接片402固定於該第一近區段8012。該第二踏板50設有一第二滑塊501,該第二滑塊501藉由一第二連接片502固定於該第二遠區段8021。該第一把手60設有一第三滑塊601,該第三滑塊601藉由一第三連接片602固定於該第一遠區段8011。該第二把手70設有一第四滑塊701,該第四滑塊701經由一第四連接片702固定於該第一近區段8012。
Please refer to the first figure, the seventh figure, the eighth figure and the ninth figure, the
該第一滑塊401、該第二滑塊501、該第三滑塊601及該第四滑塊701上皆各自設置有至少一滾輪403,503,603,703。
The
請參閱第八圖至第十圖,透過所述滾輪403,503,603,703各自在該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30內滾動,使該第一滑塊401、該第二滑塊501、該第三滑塊601及該第四滑塊701各自相對該第一滑軌組20與該第二滑軌組30滑動。
Please refer to the eighth figure to the tenth figure, the
更詳細的說,該第一滑塊401滑動於該第一近滑軌201,該第二滑塊501滑動於該第二近滑軌301,該第三滑塊601滑動於該第一遠滑軌202,該第四滑塊701滑動於該第二遠滑軌302。
In more detail, the
透過所述滾輪403,503,603,703,確保該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50、該第一把手60及該第二把手70皆可以個別順暢且平穩的沿著該第一滑軌組20或該第二滑軌組30滑動。
Through the
請參閱第三圖及第十一圖,藉由上述配置,該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50、該第一把手60及該第二把手70皆與該傳動單元80連動,進而分別在該第一滑軌組20與該第二滑軌組30上往復滑動。其中,該第一踏板40與該第一把手60皆可滑動的設置於該第一側104,該第二踏板50與該第二把手70則皆可滑動的設置於該第二側105,而使該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50在該X方向上相鄰並相距有一距離,該第一把手60、該第二把手70也在該X方向上相鄰並相距有另一距離。由於該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30集中設置在該立柱101,恰位於該操作者A身體軀幹的中央位置[該操作者A請搭配第十四圖],不致佔用過大的空間,也可以讓該操作者A更自然的操作該攀爬機構造。
Please refer to the third figure and the eleventh figure, through the above configuration, the
請參閱第七圖、第八圖及第十一圖,操作時,該操作者A的左腳與右腳恆保持交互踩踏[該操作者A請搭配第十四圖],也就是說,當該操作者A左腳向下踩踏該第一踏板40時,該第一皮帶801會隨之轉動,進而帶動該第一皮帶輪803及該第二皮帶輪804轉動;此時,由於該第二皮帶輪804及該第四皮帶輪806為同步連動,該第四皮帶輪806會再帶動該第二皮帶802、該第三皮帶輪805轉動,使該第二踏板50與該第一把手60升高。同樣地,當該操作者A右腳向下踩踏該第二踏板50時,藉由該傳動單元80的作動,該第一踏板40與該第二把手70會升高。藉由該操作輪流踩踏該第一踏板40及該第二踏板50,即可達成往復運動的目的。此外,該攀爬機構造可以讓操作者A的右手與左腳同步上下連動、左手與右腳也同步上下連動,更符合實際運動習慣。
Please refer to Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 11. During the operation, the left foot and right foot of the operator A keep stepping on each other [the operator A please use the fourteenth picture], that is to say, when When the operator A steps down on the
請參閱第六圖、第十一圖、第十二圖、第十三圖及第十三A圖,該阻力單元90設置於該支架10,該阻力單元90包含一主動輪901、一從動輪902、一小從動輪9021、一阻力輪903、一阻力件904、一第三皮帶905、一第四皮帶906及一控制件907,以對該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50、該第一把手60及該第二把手70施加一阻力,可以增強訓練效果。該主動輪901固定於該轉軸807,該從動輪902與該小從動輪9021共軸而同步旋轉,該小從動輪9021經由該第三皮帶905連接該主動輪901,該從動輪902經由該第四皮帶906連接該阻力輪903,該阻力件904對應該阻力輪903。較佳地,該阻力件904係為一磁阻件,該控制件907設置於該支架10並連接該阻力件904。透過該控制件907控制該磁阻件的位置,進而依據該操作者A自身需求改變該阻力的大小[該操作者A請搭配第十四圖]。本發明的該阻力輪903也可以採用其他的阻力構造,例如摩擦阻力、風阻、水阻、馬達或電磁剎車器等。
Please refer to the sixth figure, the eleventh figure, the twelfth figure, the thirteenth figure and the thirteenth figure A, the
請參閱第十二圖、第十三圖、第十三A圖及第十四圖,更詳細的說,當該操作者A輪流踩踏該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50,使該第二皮帶輪804及該第四皮帶輪806帶動該主動輪901轉動後,該主動輪901經由該第三皮帶905、該小從動輪9021、該從動輪902及該第四皮帶906帶動該阻力輪903轉動。透過該阻力件904對該阻力輪903施加該阻力,該阻力並經由該阻力單元90傳遞到該第二皮帶輪804及該第四皮帶輪806,該阻力進而施加於該第一踏板40、該第二踏板50、該第一把手60及該第二把手70。
Please refer to the twelfth figure, the thirteenth figure, the thirteenth figure A and the fourteenth figure, in more detail, when the operator A steps on the
請參閱第三圖、第十四圖及第十五圖,藉由並列設置的該第一滑軌組20及該第二滑軌組30,其中該第一頂端20a、該第二頂端30a與該立柱頂端101a在該高度方向上均不高於該操作者A的該眼部位置,該操作者A的視線不會
被該第一滑軌組20、該第二滑軌組30及該立柱101擋住。無論是像本實施例一樣在該攀爬機構造上設置該螢幕100,或是設置獨立的電視、投影幕等等,該操作者A都可以輕鬆的觀看,無需轉頭或斜向觀看。
Please refer to the third figure, the fourteenth figure and the fifteenth figure, by the first
請參閱第十六圖及第十七圖,係揭示攀爬機構造的第二實施例,為方便說明,第十六圖及第十七圖以該第四滑塊701a與該第二遠滑軌302a為例進行說明,而未繪出該第一滑塊、該第二滑塊、該第三滑塊、該第一近滑軌、該第一遠滑軌與該第二近滑軌。
Please refer to the sixteenth figure and the seventeenth figure, which disclose the second embodiment of the climbing machine structure. The
在第二實施例中,該第二遠滑軌302a包含有彼此平行的二管型導軌3021a,該第四滑塊701a的四個角落各自設置有一滑移座7011a,每一滑移座7011a均對應所述管型導軌3021a而設有一槽道7012a,每一槽道7012a內則固定有一襯套7013a,該襯套7013a係為低摩擦力及耐磨耗的材質,透過該襯套7013a各自套合於所述管型導軌3021a,使該第四滑塊701a在該第二遠滑軌302a上滑動。
In the second embodiment, the second
於實際實施時,從該滑移座7011a垂直於軸向的剖面方向觀之,該槽道7012a的剖面輪廓概為四分之三圓周的形狀,藉此抱持於所述管型導軌3021a,並可以順利滑動。
In actual implementation, viewed from the cross-sectional direction of the sliding
第二實施例的其餘結構皆可應用第一實施例的對應結構,於此不再重述。 The rest of the structure of the second embodiment can be applied to the corresponding structure of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
上述第一實施例採用滾輪式的滑動元件,如第十圖的所述滾輪403,503,603,703,第二實施例則採用襯套式的滑動元件,如第十七圖的該襯套7013a,如果混合滾輪式的滑動元件與襯套式的滑動元件,也屬本發明可行的實施方式。
The above-mentioned first embodiment adopts a roller-type sliding element, such as the
綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, it is possible to fully understand the operation of the present invention, use and the effect that the present invention produces, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the implementation of the present invention. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention, all fall within the scope of the present invention.
10:支架 10: Bracket
101:立柱 101: column
102:底座 102: base
1021:支撐桿 1021: support rod
103:螢幕架 103: screen frame
104:第一側 104: First side
105:第二側 105: second side
20:第一滑軌組 20: The first slide rail group
20a:第一頂端 20a: first top
40:第一踏板 40: First Pedal
401:第一滑塊 401: First Slider
50:第二踏板 50: Second pedal
60:第一把手 60: Number one
601:第三滑塊 601: The third slider
70:第二把手 70: second in command
702:第四連接片 702: The fourth connecting piece
80:傳動單元 80: Transmission unit
801:第一皮帶 801: first belt
802:第二皮帶 802: second belt
803:第一皮帶輪 803: The first pulley
804:第二皮帶輪 804: Second pulley
805:第三皮帶輪 805: The third pulley
806:第四皮帶輪 806: The fourth pulley
90:阻力單元 90: resistance unit
907:控制件 907: control parts
100:螢幕 100: screen
X:X方向 X:X direction
Y:Y方向 Y: Y direction
Z:Z方向 Z: Z direction
Claims (9)
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TW111110380A TWI790146B (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Climbing machine structure |
DE102022120490.1A DE102022120490A1 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-08-12 | CONSTRUCTION OF A CLIMBING MACHINE |
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TW111110380A TWI790146B (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Climbing machine structure |
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TW202337526A TW202337526A (en) | 2023-10-01 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205994996U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 | A kind of machine for climbing rock being provided with elastic resistance rope |
CN206183892U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏康力源健身器材有限公司 | Rock climbing machine |
CN207980351U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-19 | 蒋毅恒 | A kind of machine for climbing rock |
CN210963733U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-07-10 | 上海体育科学研究所 | Climbing machine for underwater physiotherapy recovery |
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US10758776B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-09-01 | Ya-Chi CHEN | Column-type combination climbing exercise machine |
CN210205813U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-03-31 | 山东英吉多健康产业有限公司 | Climbing machine |
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- 2022-03-21 TW TW111110380A patent/TWI790146B/en active
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205994996U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 | A kind of machine for climbing rock being provided with elastic resistance rope |
CN206183892U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏康力源健身器材有限公司 | Rock climbing machine |
CN207980351U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-19 | 蒋毅恒 | A kind of machine for climbing rock |
CN210963733U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-07-10 | 上海体育科学研究所 | Climbing machine for underwater physiotherapy recovery |
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