TWI790030B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI790030B
TWI790030B TW110146113A TW110146113A TWI790030B TW I790030 B TWI790030 B TW I790030B TW 110146113 A TW110146113 A TW 110146113A TW 110146113 A TW110146113 A TW 110146113A TW I790030 B TWI790030 B TW I790030B
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Taiwan
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pulley
fixed
display unit
main body
electronic device
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TW110146113A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202236047A (en
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藍偉豪
林哲賢
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仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

An electronic device includes a body, a display, an engaging component, and a pulley module. The engaging component is connected to the body and engaged with a positioning member of the display selectively. The pulley module includes a base, a sliding member, a fixed pulley, a movable pulley, a rope, and a first elastic member. The base is disposed to the body and connected the fixed pulley pivotally. The movable pulley is disposed to the base slidably and connected to the sliding member pivotally. An end of the rope is fixed to the base and wounds around the movable pulley and the fixed pulley to the display. The first elastic member is connected between the sliding member and the base. The sliding member is located between the first elastic member and the fixed pulley. When the engaging component is engaged with the positioning member, the display is located at a starting position. When the engaging component is disengaged with the positioning member, the first elastic member retracts and drives the sliding member to move away from the fixed pulley, so that the rope drives the display to move to a lifting position.

Description

電子裝置electronic device

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置。 The invention relates to an electronic device.

隨著科技不斷進步,電子裝置無不朝向功能多元化及輕巧迷你化的趨勢發展。目前,電子裝置若擺置在高度較低的桌面上,且顯示單元的高度無法調整的狀況下,使用者多為低著頭俯看著顯示單元,而造成使用者的姿勢不正確而壓迫到頸椎,長期下來將導致身體疼痛及疾病發作等問題。 With the continuous advancement of science and technology, all electronic devices are developing towards the trend of multi-function and miniaturization. At present, if the electronic device is placed on a table with a low height and the height of the display unit cannot be adjusted, the user mostly looks down at the display unit with his head down, which causes the user's posture to be incorrect and oppresses the user. Cervical spine, in the long run, will lead to problems such as body pain and disease onset.

因此,電子裝置往往包括裝置主體及可依使用者需求調整高度的顯示單元,讓使用者能夠舒適地觀看顯示單元。然而,在目前的電子裝置中,裝置主體與顯示單元之間的結構尺寸及比例關係,將受到抬升作動的行程限制。 Therefore, electronic devices often include a device main body and a display unit whose height can be adjusted according to user requirements, so that users can comfortably view the display unit. However, in current electronic devices, the structural size and proportional relationship between the main body of the device and the display unit will be limited by the stroke of the lifting action.

本發明提供一種電子裝置,可依據需求調整顯示單元的高度,並降低上述作動對電子裝置的結構尺寸的限制。 The present invention provides an electronic device, which can adjust the height of the display unit according to the requirement, and reduces the limitation of the structure size of the electronic device caused by the above actions.

本發明的電子裝置包括裝置主體、顯示單元、卡合件以 及滑輪模組。顯示單元包括定位件。卡合件連接於裝置主體並可選擇性地與定位件卡合。滑輪模組包括固定座、滑動件、定滑輪、至少一動滑輪、拉繩及第一彈性件。固定座設置於裝置主體並樞接定滑輪。至少一動滑輪滑設於固定座並樞接於滑動件。拉繩的一端固定於固定座並繞接至少一動滑輪及定滑輪至顯示單元。第一彈性件連接於滑動件與固定座之間。滑動件位於第一彈性件與定滑輪之間。當卡合件卡合於定位件時,顯示單元位在起始位置。當卡合件與定位件解除卡合時,第一彈性件復位並帶動滑動件遠離定滑輪,使拉繩帶動顯示單元相對於裝置主體移動至抬升位置。 The electronic device of the present invention comprises a device main body, a display unit, an engaging member and and pulley modules. The display unit includes a positioning member. The engaging part is connected to the main body of the device and can be selectively engaged with the positioning part. The pulley module includes a fixed seat, a sliding piece, a fixed pulley, at least one movable pulley, a pull cord and a first elastic piece. The fixing seat is arranged on the main body of the device and is pivotally connected with the fixed pulley. At least one movable pulley is slidably arranged on the fixed seat and pivotally connected to the sliding member. One end of the pull cord is fixed on the fixed seat and is wound around at least one movable pulley and fixed pulley to the display unit. The first elastic part is connected between the sliding part and the fixing seat. The sliding piece is located between the first elastic piece and the fixed pulley. When the engaging part is engaged with the positioning part, the display unit is at the initial position. When the engaging part and the positioning part are disengaged, the first elastic part resets and drives the sliding part away from the fixed pulley, so that the pull cord drives the display unit to move relative to the main body of the device to a raised position.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的卡合件包括樞接部、卡合部及按鍵部。樞接部位於卡合部及按鍵部之間。樞接部樞設於裝置主體。卡合部穿出裝置主體並可選擇性地與定位件卡合。按鍵部凸出於裝置主體。當按鍵部受觸發而帶動樞接部旋轉時,卡合部相對於樞接部旋轉而脫離定位件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned engaging member includes a pivot portion, an engaging portion, and a button portion. The pivoting part is located between the engaging part and the button part. The pivot part is pivotally arranged on the main body of the device. The engaging part passes through the main body of the device and can be selectively engaged with the positioning part. The key part protrudes from the main body of the device. When the button part is triggered to drive the pivot part to rotate, the engaging part rotates relative to the pivot part and breaks away from the positioning part.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置還包括第二彈性件。第二彈性件設置於卡合件與裝置主體之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a second elastic member. The second elastic member is disposed between the engaging member and the main body of the device.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示單元由起始位置移動至抬升位置的行程是至少一動滑輪在固定座上移動的行程的至少二倍。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the stroke of the above-mentioned display unit moving from the initial position to the raised position is at least twice the stroke of at least one movable pulley moving on the fixed base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的固定座具有至少一滑槽。至少一動滑輪滑設於至少一滑槽。滑動件透過至少一動滑輪沿著至少一滑槽升降。至少一動滑輪的滑動方向平行第一彈性件 的拉伸方向。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned fixing seat has at least one sliding slot. At least one movable pulley is slidably arranged on at least one chute. The sliding part moves up and down along at least one chute through at least one movable pulley. The sliding direction of at least one movable pulley is parallel to the first elastic member direction of stretching.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置還包括阻尼件。阻尼件設置於固定座與滑動件之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a damping element. The damping element is arranged between the fixing seat and the sliding element.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置還包括轉向滑輪。轉向滑輪設置於固定座。拉繩的一端固定於固定座並繞接至少一動滑輪及定滑輪至轉向滑輪,以改變拉繩的方向並穿出裝置主體至顯示單元。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a steering pulley. The diverting pulley is arranged on the fixed seat. One end of the pull rope is fixed on the fixing base and is wound around at least one movable pulley and fixed pulley to the diverting pulley so as to change the direction of the pull rope and pass through the main body of the device to the display unit.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的拉繩的另一端連接顯示單元。在顯示單元位在起始位置時,拉繩的另一端與轉向滑輪之間具有第一距離。在顯示單元移動至抬升位置時,拉繩的另一端與轉向滑輪之間具有第二距離。第一距離大於第二距離。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the pull cord is connected to the display unit. When the display unit is at the starting position, there is a first distance between the other end of the pull cord and the diverting pulley. When the display unit moves to the raised position, there is a second distance between the other end of the pull cord and the diverting pulley. The first distance is greater than the second distance.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的固定座包括固定件。固定件設置於固定座。定滑輪位於轉向滑輪及固定件之間。拉繩的一端透過固定件固定於固定座。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned fixing seat includes a fixing piece. The fixing part is arranged on the fixing seat. The fixed pulley is located between the diverting pulley and the fixed piece. One end of the pull rope is fixed on the fixing seat through the fixing piece.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的至少一動滑輪的數量為兩個。定滑輪位於兩動滑輪之間。拉繩的一端固定於固定座並依序繞接其中一動滑輪、定滑輪及另一動滑輪至顯示單元。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of the above-mentioned at least one movable pulley is two. The fixed pulley is located between the two movable pulleys. One end of the stay rope is fixed on the fixed base and is sequentially wound around one of the movable pulleys, the fixed pulley and the other movable pulley to the display unit.

基於上述,在本發明的電子裝置中,可透過卡合件與定位件的卡合定位關係,選擇裝置主體與顯示單元卡接關係,而能夠在解除卡合件與定位件的卡合定位後,藉由滑輪模組帶動顯示單元相對於裝置主體移動至抬升位置,以提高顯示單元的高度,使得使用者得以更舒適的高度觀看顯示單元。並且,本發明的滑 輪模組可藉由動滑輪的設置,縮短拉繩於滑輪模組中的移動行程,並同時縮短第一彈性件的拉伸量。據此,本發明的電子裝置可調整動滑輪的數量,也就是縮短拉繩的移動行程及第一彈性件的拉伸量,而達到縮減滑輪模組於裝置主體中所需的空間,從而降低上述抬升作動對電子裝置在外型尺寸上的限制。 Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the engagement relationship between the main body of the device and the display unit can be selected through the engagement and positioning relationship between the engagement member and the positioning member, and after the engagement and positioning of the engagement member and the positioning member are released, The display unit is driven by the pulley module to move to a raised position relative to the main body of the device, so as to increase the height of the display unit, so that the user can watch the display unit at a more comfortable height. And, the slide of the present invention The wheel module can shorten the moving stroke of the stay rope in the pulley module by setting the movable pulley, and at the same time shorten the stretching amount of the first elastic member. Accordingly, the electronic device of the present invention can adjust the number of movable pulleys, that is, shorten the moving stroke of the pull cord and the stretching amount of the first elastic member, so as to reduce the space required for the pulley module in the main body of the device, thereby reducing the above-mentioned Lifting action limits the size of the electronic device.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail together with the accompanying drawings.

100:電子裝置 100: Electronic device

110:裝置主體 110: Device main body

110a:背板 110a: Backplane

110b:底板 110b: bottom plate

120:顯示單元 120: display unit

120a:顯示面板 120a: display panel

120b:顯示殼體 120b: display housing

121:定位件 121: Positioning piece

130:卡合件 130: Fastening parts

131:樞接部 131: pivot joint

132:卡合部 132: engaging part

133:按鍵部 133: button part

140:滑輪模組 140: pulley module

141:固定座 141: fixed seat

141-1:滑槽 141-1: Chute

142:滑動件 142: Slider

143:定滑輪 143: fixed pulley

144:動滑輪 144: moving pulley

145:拉繩 145: drawstring

146:第一彈性件 146: the first elastic member

147:轉向滑輪 147: Steering pulley

148:固定件 148:Fixer

149:阻尼件 149: Damping piece

OP1:主體開口 OP1: Main body opening

OP2:顯示開口 OP2: Display opening

E1、E2:端 E1, E2: terminal

D1:第一距離 D1: first distance

D2:第二距離 D2: second distance

LD:長度 LD: Length

SP:起始位置 SP: starting position

FP:抬升位置 FP: Raised position

X-Y-Z:直角座標 X-Y-Z: Cartesian coordinates

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的顯示單元於起始位置的前視圖。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a display unit of an electronic device at a starting position according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是圖1的電子裝置的顯示單元於抬升位置的前視圖。 FIG. 2 is a front view of the display unit of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in a raised position.

圖3是圖1的電子裝置的部分元件分解圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 1 .

圖4是圖1的電子裝置沿A-A線段的側視剖面圖。 FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the electronic device in FIG. 1 along line A-A.

圖5A是圖1的電子裝置的部分元件的局部前視圖。 FIG. 5A is a partial front view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 1 .

圖5B是圖5A的電子裝置的其中一個滑輪模組的前視圖。 FIG. 5B is a front view of one of the pulley modules of the electronic device of FIG. 5A .

圖6A是圖2的電子裝置的部分元件的局部前視圖。 FIG. 6A is a partial front view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 2 .

圖6B是圖6A的電子裝置的其中一個滑輪模組的前視圖。 FIG. 6B is a front view of one of the pulley modules of the electronic device of FIG. 6A .

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的顯示單 元於起始位置的前視圖。圖2是圖1的電子裝置的顯示單元於抬升位置的前視圖。圖3是圖1的電子裝置的部分元件分解圖。圖4是圖1的電子裝置沿A-A線段的側視剖面圖。在此同時提供直角座標X-Y-Z以利於後續構件的相關描述與參考。請同時參考圖1至圖4,本實施例的電子裝置100包括裝置主體110、顯示單元120、卡合件130及兩個滑輪模組140,其中顯示單元120能夠在Z軸方向上相對於裝置主體110在起始位置SP(圖1)及抬升位置FP(圖2)之間移動。 Fig. 1 is a display panel of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention Front view of the unit in the starting position. FIG. 2 is a front view of the display unit of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in a raised position. FIG. 3 is an exploded view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the electronic device in FIG. 1 along line A-A. At the same time, the rectangular coordinates X-Y-Z are provided to facilitate related description and reference of subsequent components. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 at the same time. The electronic device 100 of this embodiment includes a device main body 110, a display unit 120, an engaging member 130 and two pulley modules 140, wherein the display unit 120 can move relative to the device in the Z-axis direction. The main body 110 moves between a starting position SP ( FIG. 1 ) and a raised position FP ( FIG. 2 ).

詳細而言,請參考圖3及圖4,在本實施例中,裝置主體110包括相互組裝的背板110a及底板110b,且顯示單元120包括顯示面板120a及顯示殼體120b。裝置主體110的背板110a及顯示單元120的顯示殼體120b分別具有主體開口OP1及顯示開口OP2,且主體開口OP1及顯示開口OP2在X軸方向上相連通。 In detail, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . In this embodiment, the device main body 110 includes a back plate 110 a and a bottom plate 110 b assembled with each other, and the display unit 120 includes a display panel 120 a and a display housing 120 b. The back plate 110 a of the device main body 110 and the display housing 120 b of the display unit 120 respectively have a main opening OP1 and a display opening OP2 , and the main opening OP1 and the display opening OP2 are connected in the X-axis direction.

顯示單元120的顯示殼體120b包括突出於顯示開口OP2的定位件121。卡合件130連接於裝置主體110的背板110a,且部分的卡合件130沿X軸穿過主體開口OP1及顯示開口OP2而選擇性地與定位件121卡合。滑輪模組140設置於裝置主體110並連接顯示單元120,而可帶動顯示單元120在Z軸方向上相對於裝置主體110在起始位置SP(圖1)及抬升位置FP(圖2)之間移動。 The display housing 120b of the display unit 120 includes a positioning member 121 protruding from the display opening OP2. The engaging member 130 is connected to the back plate 110 a of the device main body 110 , and part of the engaging member 130 passes through the main body opening OP1 and the display opening OP2 along the X-axis to selectively engage with the positioning member 121 . The pulley module 140 is arranged on the device main body 110 and connected to the display unit 120, and can drive the display unit 120 in the Z-axis direction relative to the device main body 110 between the starting position SP (FIG. 1) and the lifting position FP (FIG. 2). move.

此處,需說明的是,在本實施例中,顯示單元120的定位件121例如是由卡勾部及桿件部所組成,其中桿件部連接於顯示殼體120b與卡勾部之間,且卡勾部可供卡合件130卡合,而使 顯示單元120能夠相對於裝置主體110卡合定位於起始位置SP,但不以此為限。在一實施例中,定位件121可包括多個卡勾部,以供卡合件130卡合,但不以此為限。在其它實施例中,定位件121可包括卡勾部及卡槽,以供卡合件130卡合,但不以此為限。 Here, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the positioning member 121 of the display unit 120 is composed of, for example, a hook portion and a rod portion, wherein the rod portion is connected between the display housing 120b and the hook portion , and the hook portion can be engaged by the engaging member 130, so that The display unit 120 can be snapped and positioned at the initial position SP relative to the device main body 110 , but not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the positioning member 121 may include a plurality of hook portions for engaging the engaging member 130 , but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the positioning component 121 may include a hook portion and a slot for engaging the engaging component 130 , but it is not limited thereto.

圖5A是圖1的電子裝置的部分元件的局部前視圖。圖5B是圖5A的電子裝置的其中一個滑輪模組的前視圖。圖6A是圖2的電子裝置的部分元件的局部前視圖。圖6B是圖6A的電子裝置的其中一個滑輪模組的前視圖。更詳細而言,請參考圖5A至圖6B,在本實施例中,卡合件130在Y軸方向上位於兩個滑輪模組140之間。每一個滑輪模組140包括固定座141、滑動件142、定滑輪143、兩個動滑輪144、拉繩145及第一彈性件146。 FIG. 5A is a partial front view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 5B is a front view of one of the pulley modules of the electronic device of FIG. 5A . FIG. 6A is a partial front view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 6B is a front view of one of the pulley modules of the electronic device of FIG. 6A . For more details, please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 6B , in this embodiment, the engaging member 130 is located between the two pulley modules 140 along the Y-axis direction. Each pulley module 140 includes a fixed seat 141 , a sliding member 142 , a fixed pulley 143 , two movable pulleys 144 , a pull cord 145 and a first elastic member 146 .

在本實施例中,固定座141設置於裝置主體110並沿X軸方向樞接定滑輪143。兩個動滑輪144在Z軸方向上滑設於固定座141並沿X軸方向樞接滑動件142。定滑輪143在Y軸方向上位於兩個動滑輪144之間,且拉繩145的一端E1固定於固定座141並依序繞接其中一個動滑輪144、定滑輪143及另一個動滑輪144至顯示單元120。在Z軸方向上,第一彈性件146連接於滑動件142與固定座141之間,且滑動件142位於第一彈性件146與定滑輪143之間。 In this embodiment, the fixing seat 141 is disposed on the device main body 110 and pivotally connected to the fixed pulley 143 along the X-axis direction. The two movable pulleys 144 are slidably disposed on the fixing seat 141 along the Z-axis direction and pivotally connected to the sliding member 142 along the X-axis direction. The fixed pulley 143 is located between the two movable pulleys 144 in the direction of the Y axis, and one end E1 of the stay rope 145 is fixed to the fixed seat 141 and sequentially wound around one of the movable pulleys 144, the fixed pulley 143 and the other movable pulley 144 to the display unit 120 . In the Z-axis direction, the first elastic member 146 is connected between the sliding member 142 and the fixing seat 141 , and the sliding member 142 is located between the first elastic member 146 and the fixed pulley 143 .

當連接於裝置主體110的卡合件130卡合定位於顯示單元120的定位件121(圖3)時,顯示單元120被限位在起始位置SP(圖1、圖5A)。此時,如圖5A及圖5B所示,連接於顯示單元 120的拉繩145帶動滑動件142沿Z軸方向往定滑輪143移動,並使第一彈性件146處於拉伸的狀態。 When the engaging member 130 connected to the device main body 110 is engaged with the positioning member 121 ( FIG. 3 ) positioned on the display unit 120 , the display unit 120 is limited at the initial position SP ( FIGS. 1 and 5A ). At this time, as shown in Figure 5A and Figure 5B, connect to the display unit The pull rope 145 of 120 drives the sliding member 142 to move toward the fixed pulley 143 along the Z-axis direction, and makes the first elastic member 146 in a stretched state.

當連接於裝置主體110的卡合件130與顯示單元120的定位件121解除卡合時,如圖2、圖6A及圖6B所示,第一彈性件146復位並施加一復位力於滑動件142,帶動滑動件142沿Z軸方向遠離定滑輪143,而讓連接於顯示單元120的拉繩145帶動顯示單元120沿Z軸方向相對於裝置主體110移動至抬升位置FP。 When the engaging member 130 connected to the device main body 110 is disengaged from the positioning member 121 of the display unit 120, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, the first elastic member 146 resets and exerts a reset force on the sliding member. 142 , driving the slider 142 away from the fixed pulley 143 along the Z-axis direction, and allowing the pull cord 145 connected to the display unit 120 to drive the display unit 120 to move to the raised position FP along the Z-axis direction relative to the device main body 110 .

此外,當欲降低顯示單元120的高度而使顯示單元120自抬升位置FP(圖2)移動至起始位置SP(圖1)時,使用者只需施加外力於顯示單元120,並沿Z軸方向往裝置主體110按壓,在顯示單元120下降的同時,定位件121將重新卡合定位至卡合件130,使顯示單元120卡接於裝置主體110。 In addition, when it is desired to lower the height of the display unit 120 to move the display unit 120 from the raised position FP ( FIG. 2 ) to the starting position SP ( FIG. 1 ), the user only needs to apply an external force to the display unit 120 and move along the Z-axis. The direction is pressed toward the main body 110 of the device, and when the display unit 120 is lowered, the positioning member 121 will be re-engaged and positioned to the engaging member 130 , so that the display unit 120 is engaged with the main body 110 of the device.

因此,在本實施例中,可透過卡合件130與定位件121的卡合定位關係,選擇裝置主體110與顯示單元120的卡接關係。並且,在解除卡合件130與定位件121的卡合定位後,可藉由滑輪模組140的設置,帶動顯示單元120相對於裝置主體110移動至抬升位置FP,藉此提高顯示單元120的高度,使得使用者得以更舒適的高度觀看顯示單元120。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the engaging relationship between the device main body 110 and the display unit 120 can be selected through the engaging and positioning relationship between the engaging member 130 and the positioning member 121 . Moreover, after the engagement and positioning of the engaging member 130 and the positioning member 121 are released, the setting of the pulley module 140 can be used to drive the display unit 120 to move to the raised position FP relative to the device main body 110, thereby improving the stability of the display unit 120. The height allows the user to watch the display unit 120 at a more comfortable height.

以下進一步說明電子裝置100。 The electronic device 100 is further described below.

請同時參考圖3及圖4,在本實施例中,卡合件130包括樞接部131、卡合部132及按鍵部133,其中樞接部131在Z軸方向上位於卡合部132及按鍵部133之間。樞接部131樞設於裝置 主體110,而相對於裝置主體110轉動。卡合部132沿X軸自主體開口OP1穿出裝置主體110並自顯示開口OP2伸入顯示單元120,使卡合部132可選擇性地與定位件121卡合。按鍵部133沿X軸凸出於裝置主體110,讓使用者能夠觸發按鍵部133,並帶動卡合件130相對於裝置主體110轉動。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. In this embodiment, the engaging member 130 includes a pivoting portion 131, an engaging portion 132 and a button portion 133, wherein the pivoting portion 131 is located between the engaging portion 132 and the pressing portion 133 in the Z-axis direction. Between the button parts 133 . The pivot portion 131 is pivotally arranged on the device The main body 110 rotates relative to the device main body 110 . The engaging portion 132 passes through the device main body 110 from the main body opening OP1 along the X-axis and extends into the display unit 120 from the display opening OP2 , so that the engaging portion 132 can selectively engage with the positioning member 121 . The key portion 133 protrudes from the main body 110 of the device along the X axis, so that the user can activate the key portion 133 and drive the engaging member 130 to rotate relative to the main body 110 of the device.

此處,需說明的是,在本實施例中,使用者是以直接按壓按鍵部133的方式觸發按鍵部133,而達到帶動卡合件130相對於裝置主體110轉動並脫離定位件121的作動。在其它實施例中,電子裝置100例如還包括連接於卡合件130的馬達,且按鍵部133例如是連接於觸控模組,或者按鍵部133例如為電子按鍵,而在使用者觸發按鍵部133時,能夠透過馬達帶動卡合件130脫離定位件121,但不以此為限。 Here, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the user triggers the button portion 133 by directly pressing the button portion 133 to achieve the action of driving the engaging member 130 to rotate relative to the main body 110 of the device and detach from the positioning member 121 . In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 further includes, for example, a motor connected to the engaging member 130, and the key portion 133 is, for example, connected to a touch module, or the key portion 133 is, for example, an electronic key, and when the user triggers the key portion 133, the motor can be used to drive the engaging part 130 to disengage from the positioning part 121, but it is not limited thereto.

詳細而言,請參考圖4,在本實施例中,電子裝置100還包括第二彈性件134。第二彈性件134在X軸方向上設置於卡合件130與裝置主體110之間,且在Z軸方向上位於樞接部131與卡合部132之間。 In detail, please refer to FIG. 4 , in the present embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a second elastic member 134 . The second elastic member 134 is disposed between the engaging member 130 and the device main body 110 in the X-axis direction, and is located between the pivot portion 131 and the engaging portion 132 in the Z-axis direction.

如圖4所示,當使用者施加一力(圖4下方指向右側的箭頭)於按鍵部133而觸發按鍵部133時,將帶動樞接部131相對於裝置主體110逆時針旋轉(圖4中旋轉的箭頭),並使樞接部131與卡合部132之間的第二彈性件134被壓縮。同時,卡合部132將相對於樞接部131旋轉而往顯示單元120移動(圖4中指向左側的箭頭),使卡合部132脫離定位件121,從而使卡合件130與定位 件121解除卡合,並讓顯示單元120相對於裝置主體110移動至抬升位置FP(圖2)。待使用者停止施力於按鍵部133時,第二彈性件134將施加復位力於卡合件130,使樞接部131相對於裝置主體110順時針旋轉,而恢復到按鍵部133被觸發前的狀態。 As shown in FIG. 4 , when the user applies a force (the arrow pointing to the right at the bottom of FIG. 4 ) on the button portion 133 to trigger the button portion 133, the pivoting portion 131 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise relative to the device main body 110 (in FIG. 4 Rotating arrow), and the second elastic member 134 between the pivotal portion 131 and the engaging portion 132 is compressed. At the same time, the engaging portion 132 will rotate relative to the pivot portion 131 and move toward the display unit 120 (the arrow pointing to the left in FIG. The member 121 is disengaged, and the display unit 120 is moved to the raised position FP ( FIG. 2 ) relative to the device main body 110 . When the user stops applying force to the button portion 133, the second elastic member 134 will apply a reset force to the engaging member 130, so that the pivotal portion 131 rotates clockwise relative to the device main body 110, and returns to the position before the button portion 133 is triggered. status.

藉此,可直接透過觸發按鍵部133的方式,解除裝置主體110與顯示單元120的卡接關係,並同時讓顯示單元120能夠相對於裝置主體110移動至抬升位置FP,從而具有操作簡易及直覺的效果。 In this way, the locking relationship between the device main body 110 and the display unit 120 can be released directly by triggering the button portion 133, and at the same time, the display unit 120 can be moved to the raised position FP relative to the device main body 110, so that the operation is simple and intuitive. Effect.

請同時參考圖5B及圖6B,在本實施例中,滑輪模組140的固定座141具有兩個沿Z軸延伸的滑槽141-1。兩個動滑輪144分別滑設於兩個滑槽141-1,其中兩個滑槽141-1在Z軸方向上具有長度LD,且長度LD即為兩個動滑輪144在固定座141上移動的行程。 Please refer to FIG. 5B and FIG. 6B at the same time. In this embodiment, the fixing seat 141 of the pulley module 140 has two slide grooves 141 - 1 extending along the Z axis. The two movable pulleys 144 are respectively slid on the two chute 141-1, wherein the two chute 141-1 has a length LD in the direction of the Z axis, and the length LD is the stroke of the two movable pulleys 144 moving on the fixed seat 141 .

如上所述,由於兩個動滑輪144樞接於滑動件142,且兩個動滑輪144的滑動方向(即平行Z軸的方向)平行第一彈性件146的拉伸方向(即平行Z軸的方向),使滑動件142在第一彈性件146拉伸及伸縮時能夠透過兩個動滑輪144,在Z軸方向上沿著兩個滑槽141-1平行滑動,從而可穩固地升降。 As mentioned above, since the two movable pulleys 144 are pivotally connected to the sliding member 142, and the sliding direction of the two movable pulleys 144 (ie, the direction parallel to the Z-axis) is parallel to the stretching direction of the first elastic member 146 (ie, the direction parallel to the Z-axis) , when the first elastic member 146 stretches and stretches, the sliding member 142 can pass through the two movable pulleys 144 and slide in parallel along the two sliding slots 141-1 in the Z-axis direction, so as to be able to move up and down stably.

請同時參考圖5A至圖6B,在本實施例中,電子裝置100還包括轉向滑輪147及固定件148。轉向滑輪147及固定件148設置於固定座141,且定滑輪143沿著Y軸方向位於轉向滑輪147及固定件148之間。拉繩145包括相對的兩端E1、E2。其中一端 E1透過固定件148固定於固定座141,而另一端E2連接至顯示單元120。拉繩145自其中一端E1繞接兩個動滑輪144及定滑輪143至轉向滑輪147,以改變拉繩145的方向,而能夠順利地穿過裝置主體110並使另一端E2連接至顯示單元120。 Please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 6B at the same time. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a turning pulley 147 and a fixing member 148 . The diverting pulley 147 and the fixing member 148 are disposed on the fixing base 141 , and the fixed pulley 143 is located between the diverting pulley 147 and the fixing member 148 along the Y-axis direction. The pull cord 145 includes opposite ends E1, E2. one end E1 is fixed on the fixing base 141 through the fixing member 148 , and the other end E2 is connected to the display unit 120 . The pull cord 145 winds around the two movable pulleys 144 and the fixed pulley 143 to the diverting pulley 147 from one end E1 to change the direction of the pull cord 145 so as to smoothly pass through the device main body 110 and connect the other end E2 to the display unit 120 .

如圖5B所示,當顯示單元120位在起始位置SP時,拉繩145的另一端E2與轉向滑輪147之間具有第一距離D1。如圖6B所示,當顯示單元120移動至抬升位置FP(圖6A)時,拉繩145的另一端E2與轉向滑輪147之間具有第二距離D2。第一距離D1大於第二距離D2,且第一距離D1與第二距離D2的差值為顯示單元120由起始位置SP移動至抬升位置FP的行程。 As shown in FIG. 5B , when the display unit 120 is at the initial position SP, there is a first distance D1 between the other end E2 of the pull cord 145 and the diverting pulley 147 . As shown in FIG. 6B , when the display unit 120 moves to the raised position FP ( FIG. 6A ), there is a second distance D2 between the other end E2 of the pull cord 145 and the diverting pulley 147 . The first distance D1 is greater than the second distance D2, and the difference between the first distance D1 and the second distance D2 is the travel distance for the display unit 120 to move from the initial position SP to the raised position FP.

在此,需說明的是,根據動滑輪144的機械特性,當顯示單元120由起始位置SP移動至抬升位置FP的行程為第一距離D1與第二距離D2的差值時,每當拉繩145繞接一個動滑輪144,可將拉繩145於滑輪模組140中的移動行程縮短為原移動行程(即第一距離D1與第二距離D2的差值)的二分之一。換言之,顯示單元120由起始位置SP移動至抬升位置FP的行程是一個動滑輪144在固定座141上移動的行程的二倍。 Here, it should be noted that, according to the mechanical characteristics of the movable pulley 144, when the stroke of the display unit 120 from the initial position SP to the raised position FP is the difference between the first distance D1 and the second distance D2, each time the pulley 145 is wound around a movable pulley 144, which can shorten the moving stroke of the stay rope 145 in the pulley module 140 to one-half of the original moving stroke (ie the difference between the first distance D1 and the second distance D2). In other words, the stroke of the display unit 120 moving from the initial position SP to the raised position FP is twice the stroke of a movable pulley 144 moving on the fixed seat 141 .

因此,在本實施例中,由於每一個滑輪模組140包括兩個動滑輪144,使得兩個動滑輪144在固定座141上移動的行程(即滑槽141-1的長度LD)可縮短為原移動行程(即第一距離D1與第二距離D2的差值)的四分之一,並同時讓第一彈性件146的拉伸量亦縮短為原移動行程的四分之一。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, since each pulley module 140 includes two movable pulleys 144, the travel of the two movable pulleys 144 moving on the fixed seat 141 (that is, the length LD of the chute 141-1) can be shortened to the original moving 1/4 of the stroke (that is, the difference between the first distance D1 and the second distance D2 ), and at the same time, the stretching amount of the first elastic member 146 is shortened to 1/4 of the original moving stroke.

舉例而言,本實施例的顯示單元120由起始位置SP移動至抬升位置FP的上升行程(沿Z軸向)例如是80mm,兩個動滑輪144於固定座141上的下降行程(沿-Z軸向)例如是20mm,而第一彈性件146的拉伸量例如是20mm。在其他實施例中,所述上升、下落行程及彈性件的拉伸量可依需求調整,並不以此為限。 For example, the rising stroke (along the Z axis) of the display unit 120 moving from the starting position SP to the lifting position FP in this embodiment is, for example, 80 mm, and the descending stroke (along -Z axis) of the two movable pulleys 144 on the fixed seat 141 Axial direction) is, for example, 20 mm, and the stretching amount of the first elastic member 146 is, for example, 20 mm. In other embodiments, the lifting and falling strokes and the stretching amount of the elastic member can be adjusted according to requirements, and are not limited thereto.

如上所述,在本實施例的電子裝置100中,滑輪模組140可藉由動滑輪144的設置,縮短拉繩145於滑輪模組140中的移動行程,並同時縮短第一彈性件146的拉伸量。 As mentioned above, in the electronic device 100 of this embodiment, the pulley module 140 can shorten the moving stroke of the pull cord 145 in the pulley module 140 by setting the movable pulley 144, and at the same time shorten the pulling force of the first elastic member 146. stretch.

相較於習知電子裝置,直接以彈性件帶動顯示單元相對於裝置主體移動至抬升位置,使彈性件需以較長的預拉伸量才可達到上述的作動。本實施例的電子裝置100可調整動滑輪144的數量,也就是縮短拉繩145的移動行程及第一彈性件146的拉伸量,而達到縮減滑輪模組140於裝置主體110中所需的空間,從而降低上述抬升作動對裝置主體110在外型尺寸上的限制。 Compared with the conventional electronic device, the elastic member is directly used to drive the display unit to move relative to the main body of the device to the raised position, so that the elastic member needs a longer pre-stretch to achieve the above action. The electronic device 100 of this embodiment can adjust the number of movable pulleys 144, that is, shorten the moving stroke of the pull cord 145 and the stretching amount of the first elastic member 146, so as to reduce the required space of the pulley module 140 in the device main body 110 , so as to reduce the restrictions on the external dimensions of the device main body 110 caused by the lifting action.

此外,請參考圖5A至圖6B,在本實施例中,電子裝置100還包括四個阻尼件149。在每一個滑輪模組140中,兩個阻尼件149沿Z軸方向設置於固定座141與滑動件142之間,且第一彈性件146沿Y軸方向位於兩個阻尼件149之間。藉此,阻尼件149的設置可降低第一彈性件146收縮復位的速度,並同時降低顯示單元120相對於裝置主體110移動至抬升位置FP的速度,避免電子裝置100因顯示單元120抬升速度過快而產生撞擊及噪音。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 6B , in this embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes four damping elements 149 . In each pulley module 140 , two damping elements 149 are disposed between the fixing seat 141 and the sliding element 142 along the Z-axis direction, and the first elastic element 146 is located between the two damping elements 149 along the Y-axis direction. In this way, the setting of the damping member 149 can reduce the speed at which the first elastic member 146 shrinks and returns, and at the same time reduce the speed at which the display unit 120 moves to the raised position FP relative to the device main body 110, so as to prevent the electronic device 100 from being lifted too fast due to the display unit 120 being raised. Fast and produce impact and noise.

綜上所述,在本發明的電子裝置中,可透過卡合件與定 位件的卡合定位關係,選擇裝置主體與顯示單元卡接關係,而能夠在解除卡合件與定位件的卡合定位後,藉由滑輪模組帶動顯示單元相對於裝置主體移動至抬升位置,以提高顯示單元的高度,使得使用者得以更舒適的高度觀看顯示單元。並且,本發明的滑輪模組可藉由動滑輪的設置,縮短拉繩於滑輪模組中的移動行程,並同時縮短第一彈性件的拉伸量。據此,本發明的電子裝置可調整動滑輪的數量,也就是縮短拉繩的移動行程及第一彈性件的拉伸量,而達到縮減滑輪模組於裝置主體中所需的空間,從而降低上述抬升作動對電子裝置在外型尺寸上的限制。 To sum up, in the electronic device of the present invention, through the fastener and the fixed The snapping and positioning relationship of the positioning part, the snapping relationship between the main body of the device and the display unit is selected, and after the snapping and positioning of the snapping part and the positioning part are released, the pulley module drives the display unit to move relative to the main body of the device to the raised position , so as to increase the height of the display unit, so that the user can view the display unit at a more comfortable height. Moreover, the pulley module of the present invention can shorten the moving stroke of the stay rope in the pulley module by setting the movable pulley, and at the same time shorten the stretching amount of the first elastic member. Accordingly, the electronic device of the present invention can adjust the number of movable pulleys, that is, shorten the moving stroke of the pull cord and the stretching amount of the first elastic member, so as to reduce the space required for the pulley module in the main body of the device, thereby reducing the above-mentioned Lifting action limits the size of the electronic device.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

100:電子裝置 110:裝置主體 120:顯示單元 130:卡合件 140:滑輪模組 141:固定座 142:滑動件 143:定滑輪 144:動滑輪 145:拉繩 146:第一彈性件 147:轉向滑輪 148:固定件 149:阻尼件 E1、E2:端 SP:起始位置 X-Y-Z:直角座標 100: Electronic device 110: Device main body 120: display unit 130: Fastening parts 140: pulley module 141: fixed seat 142: Slider 143: fixed pulley 144: moving pulley 145: drawstring 146: the first elastic member 147: Steering pulley 148:Fixer 149: Damping piece E1, E2: terminal SP: starting position X-Y-Z: Cartesian coordinates

Claims (10)

一種電子裝置,包括: 一裝置主體; 一顯示單元,包括一定位件; 一卡合件,連接於該裝置主體並可選擇性地與該定位件卡合;以及 一滑輪模組,包括一固定座、一滑動件、一定滑輪、至少一動滑輪、一拉繩及一第一彈性件,該固定座設置於該裝置主體並樞接該定滑輪,該至少一動滑輪滑設於該固定座並樞接於該滑動件,該拉繩的一端固定於該固定座並繞接該至少一動滑輪及該定滑輪至該顯示單元,該第一彈性件連接於該滑動件與該固定座之間,且該滑動件位於該第一彈性件與該定滑輪之間, 當該卡合件卡合於該定位件時,該顯示單元位在一起始位置,當該卡合件與該定位件解除卡合時,該第一彈性件復位並帶動該滑動件遠離該定滑輪,使該拉繩帶動該顯示單元相對於該裝置主體移動至一抬升位置。 An electronic device comprising: a main body of the device; A display unit, including a positioning element; a locking part, connected to the main body of the device and selectively engaged with the positioning part; and A pulley module, including a fixed seat, a sliding part, a fixed pulley, at least one movable pulley, a pull cord and a first elastic member, the fixed seat is arranged on the main body of the device and pivotally connected to the fixed pulley, the at least one movable pulley Slidingly arranged on the fixed seat and pivotally connected to the sliding member, one end of the pull cord is fixed on the fixed seat and wound around the at least one movable pulley and the fixed pulley to the display unit, the first elastic member is connected to the sliding member and the fixed seat, and the sliding member is located between the first elastic member and the fixed pulley, When the engaging member is engaged with the positioning member, the display unit is at the initial position; when the engaging member is disengaged from the positioning member, the first elastic member resets and drives the sliding member away from the positioning member. The pulley enables the pull cord to drive the display unit to move to a raised position relative to the device main body. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該卡合件包括一樞接部、一卡合部及一按鍵部,該樞接部位於該卡合部及該按鍵部之間,該樞接部樞設於該裝置主體,該卡合部穿出該裝置主體並可選擇性地與該定位件卡合,該按鍵部凸出於該裝置主體,當該按鍵部受觸發而帶動該樞接部旋轉時,該卡合部相對於該樞接部旋轉而脫離該定位件。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member includes a pivoting portion, an engaging portion and a key portion, the pivoting portion is located between the engaging portion and the keying portion, and the pivoting portion Pivoted on the main body of the device, the engaging portion passes through the main body of the device and can be selectively engaged with the positioning member. The key portion protrudes from the main body of the device, and when the key portion is triggered, the pivoting portion is driven When rotating, the engaging portion rotates relative to the pivotal portion and disengages from the positioning member. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,還包括一第二彈性件,設置於該卡合件與該裝置主體之間。The electronic device according to claim 1 further includes a second elastic member disposed between the engaging member and the device main body. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該顯示單元由該起始位置移動至該抬升位置的行程是該至少一動滑輪在該固定座上移動的行程的至少二倍。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the travel of the display unit moving from the initial position to the raised position is at least twice the travel of the at least one movable pulley on the fixing seat. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該固定座具有至少一滑槽,該至少一動滑輪滑設於該至少一滑槽,該滑動件透過該至少一動滑輪沿著該至少一滑槽升降,且該至少一動滑輪的滑動方向平行該第一彈性件的拉伸方向。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing seat has at least one chute, the at least one movable pulley is slidably arranged on the at least one chute, and the sliding member moves up and down along the at least one chute through the at least one movable pulley, And the sliding direction of the at least one movable pulley is parallel to the stretching direction of the first elastic member. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,還包括一阻尼件,設置於該固定座與該滑動件之間。The electronic device according to claim 1 further includes a damping element disposed between the fixing base and the sliding element. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,還包括一轉向滑輪,設置於該固定座,其中該拉繩的該端固定於該固定座並繞接該至少一動滑輪及該定滑輪至該轉向滑輪,以改變該拉繩的方向並穿出該裝置主體至該顯示單元。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a deflection pulley disposed on the fixed base, wherein the end of the pull cord is fixed on the fixed base and is wound around the at least one movable pulley and the fixed pulley to the deflection pulley, to change the direction of the pull cord and pass through the main body of the device to the display unit. 如請求項7所述的電子裝置,其中該拉繩的另一端連接該顯示單元,在該顯示單元位在該起始位置時,該拉繩的另一該端與該轉向滑輪之間具有一第一距離,在該顯示單元移動至該抬升位置時,該拉繩的另一該端與該轉向滑輪之間具有一第二距離,該第一距離大於該第二距離。The electronic device as claimed in item 7, wherein the other end of the pull cord is connected to the display unit, and when the display unit is at the initial position, there is a gap between the other end of the pull cord and the diverting pulley A first distance, when the display unit moves to the raised position, there is a second distance between the other end of the pull cord and the diverting pulley, and the first distance is greater than the second distance. 如請求項7所述的電子裝置,其中該固定座包括一固定件,設置於該固定座,該定滑輪位於該轉向滑輪及該固定件之間,且該拉繩的該端透過該固定件固定於該固定座。The electronic device as claimed in item 7, wherein the fixed seat includes a fixed part, which is arranged on the fixed seat, the fixed pulley is located between the diverting pulley and the fixed part, and the end of the pull cord passes through the fixed part fixed on the mount. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該至少一動滑輪的數量為兩個,該定滑輪位於該兩動滑輪之間,該拉繩的該端固定於該固定座並依序繞接其中一該動滑輪、該定滑輪及另一該動滑輪至該顯示單元。The electronic device as claimed in item 1, wherein the number of the at least one movable pulley is two, the fixed pulley is located between the two movable pulleys, the end of the pull cord is fixed to the fixing base and wound around one of the movable pulleys in sequence The movable pulley, the fixed pulley and another movable pulley are connected to the display unit.
TW110146113A 2021-03-04 2021-12-09 Electronic device TWI790030B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW532735U (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-05-11 Benq Corp Height adjustable apparatus for supporting flat monitor
CN101472432A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Adjustment mechanism
CN209725702U (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-12-03 东莞市宏联电子有限公司 A kind of display elevation and subsidence regulating device and the display equipment with the display elevation and subsidence regulating device
CN111594708A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 安徽爱学堂教育科技有限公司 Over-and-under type teaching terminal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW532735U (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-05-11 Benq Corp Height adjustable apparatus for supporting flat monitor
CN101472432A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Adjustment mechanism
CN209725702U (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-12-03 东莞市宏联电子有限公司 A kind of display elevation and subsidence regulating device and the display equipment with the display elevation and subsidence regulating device
CN111594708A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 安徽爱学堂教育科技有限公司 Over-and-under type teaching terminal

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