TWI789605B - Optical concave-convex texture superimposition film - Google Patents

Optical concave-convex texture superimposition film Download PDF

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TWI789605B
TWI789605B TW109124444A TW109124444A TWI789605B TW I789605 B TWI789605 B TW I789605B TW 109124444 A TW109124444 A TW 109124444A TW 109124444 A TW109124444 A TW 109124444A TW I789605 B TWI789605 B TW I789605B
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sheet
layer
convex texture
optical concave
optical
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TW202202875A (en
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溫國樑
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溫國樑
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
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Abstract

本發明公開了一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括一張第一片材和至少一 張第二片材,所述第一片材貼附在第二片材的上方;所述第一片材包括無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層,所述第二片材包括單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層。通過第一片材和第二片材的疊加,第一片材能夠改變第二片材的反射方向,使承印所述光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的產品看起來沒有暈眩感和刺眼感,使視覺效果更加柔和,並可提升立體效果;同時,第一片材和第二片材組合形式多種多樣,能夠應用於如印刷、包裝、人造皮革等領域,適用範圍廣泛。本發明應用於光學膜領域。 The invention discloses an optical concavo-convex texture superimposed film, which comprises a first sheet and at least one A second sheet, the first sheet is attached above the second sheet; the first sheet includes a first optical concave-convex texture layer with random multi-directional refraction, and the second sheet includes a single A second optical concavo-convex texture layer that magnifies toward light concentration. Through the superposition of the first sheet and the second sheet, the first sheet can change the reflection direction of the second sheet, so that the product printed with the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film does not appear to have dizziness and glare, and makes the visual The effect is softer, and the three-dimensional effect can be enhanced; meanwhile, the combination of the first sheet and the second sheet can be in various forms, and can be applied in fields such as printing, packaging, artificial leather, etc., and has a wide range of applications. The invention is applied to the field of optical films.

Description

光學凹凸紋路疊加膜 Optical concave-convex texture overlay film

本發明涉及光學膜技術領域,具體涉及一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜。 The invention relates to the technical field of optical films, in particular to an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film.

現有的平面印刷品有二維圖像和三維圖像,二維圖像的印刷品比較成熟,但是二維圖像的印刷品的僅限於二維效果,故而,二維圖像的印刷品的圖像效果具有一定的局限性。而現有的三維圖像印刷品一般是採用一種凹凸膜產生三維效果,產生的視覺效果也不盡人意,給人以刺眼、不柔和及暈眩的感覺。 Existing flat prints include two-dimensional images and three-dimensional images. The prints of two-dimensional images are relatively mature, but the prints of two-dimensional images are limited to two-dimensional effects. Therefore, the image effect of two-dimensional image prints has Certain limitations. And existing three-dimensional image print generally adopts a kind of concave-convex film to produce three-dimensional effect, and the visual effect produced is also unsatisfactory, gives the feeling of dazzling, not soft and dizzy.

一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,可提升承印產品的立體視覺效果,相較於傳統三維圖像印刷品的視覺效果更加柔和,且組合形式多種多樣,應用場景廣泛。 An optical concave-convex texture superimposed film can improve the stereoscopic visual effect of printed products. Compared with traditional three-dimensional image printed matter, the visual effect is softer, and the combination forms are various, and the application scenarios are extensive.

為解決上述技術問題,本發明提供了一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括一張第一片材和至少一張第二片材,所述第一片材貼附在第二片材的上方;所述第一片材包括無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層,所述第二片材包括單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an optical concavo-convex texture superimposed film, comprising a first sheet and at least one second sheet, the first sheet is attached above the second sheet; The first sheet includes a first optical concave-convex texture layer with random multi-directional refraction, and the second sheet includes a second optical concave-convex texture layer with unidirectional light focusing and amplification.

進一步改進的,所述第一片材和第二片材之間還設有透明的膠合層,所述第一片材和第二片材通過膠合層相連。 As a further improvement, a transparent adhesive layer is further provided between the first sheet and the second sheet, and the first sheet and the second sheet are connected through the adhesive layer.

進一步改進的,所述第二片材的數量為多張時,不同第二片材的第二光學凹凸紋路層具有相同或不同的預設折射角度。 As a further improvement, when there are multiple second sheets, the second optical concave-convex texture layers of different second sheets have the same or different preset refraction angles.

進一步改進的,所述第一片材具有第一形狀,所述第二片材具有第二形狀。 As a further improvement, the first sheet has a first shape, and the second sheet has a second shape.

進一步改進的,所述第一片材上還貼設有彩虹紙。 As a further improvement, rainbow paper is also pasted on the first sheet.

進一步改進的,所述第二光學凹凸紋路層為菲涅爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)。 As a further improvement, the second optical concave-convex texture layer is a Fresnel lens.

進一步改進的,所述第一片材還包括第一保護層和第一底層,所述第一保護層、第一光學凹凸紋路層、第一底層由上至下依次貼合設置;所述第一保護層、第一光學凹凸紋路層、第一底層分別為透明或半透明;所述第二片材還包括第二保護層、第二底層和貼附層,所述第二保護層、第二光學凹凸紋路層、第二底層、貼附層由上至下依次貼合設置;所述第二底層、第二光學凹凸紋路層、貼附層分別為透明或半透明,所述第二保護層為透明或半透明或不透明。 As a further improvement, the first sheet also includes a first protective layer and a first bottom layer, and the first protective layer, the first optical concave-convex texture layer, and the first bottom layer are laminated sequentially from top to bottom; A protective layer, the first optical concave-convex texture layer, and the first bottom layer are respectively transparent or translucent; the second sheet also includes a second protective layer, a second bottom layer and an adhesive layer, and the second protective layer, the first The second optical concave-convex texture layer, the second bottom layer, and the attachment layer are laminated sequentially from top to bottom; the second bottom layer, the second optical concave-convex texture layer, and the attachment layer are respectively transparent or translucent, and the second protection Layers are transparent or translucent or opaque.

進一步改進的,所述第一保護層、第一底層、第二保護層和第二底層上分別設有電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或裝飾膜。 As a further improvement, the first protective layer, the first bottom layer, the second protective layer and the second bottom layer are respectively provided with an electroplating film or a first printed pattern or a decorative film.

進一步改進的,所述第一光學凹凸紋路層和/或第二光學凹凸紋路層上分別設有第二印刷圖案。 As a further improvement, the first optical concave-convex texture layer and/or the second optical concave-convex texture layer are respectively provided with second printing patterns.

本發明還提供了第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其採用的技術方案如下:一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括第三片材,所述第三片材包括依次疊設無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層和單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層。 The present invention also provides a second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, which adopts the following technical scheme: an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, which includes a third sheet, and the third sheet includes sequentially stacked irregular multi-directional refraction The first optical concave-convex texture layer and the second optical concave-convex texture layer for unidirectional light focusing and amplification.

本發明第一片材中的第一光學凹凸紋路層具有細密且不規則的凹凸紋路,可將透過的光朝多個方向發散,產生無規則多方向折射的效果。而第二片材中的第二光學凹凸紋路層所具有的凹凸紋路與第一光學凹凸紋路層的不同,其具有單向聚光放大的作用和效果,即,經第二片材中第二光學凹凸紋路層折射的光僅會朝單一方向發散,第二片材中的第二光學凹凸紋路層具有放大聚光的作用。通過第一片材和第二片材的疊加,能夠產生絢麗、立體的視覺效果。 The first optical concave-convex texture layer in the first sheet of the present invention has fine and irregular concave-convex textures, which can diverge transmitted light in multiple directions and produce the effect of random multi-directional refraction. The second optical concave-convex texture layer in the second sheet has a concave-convex texture different from that of the first optical concave-convex texture layer, which has the effect and effect of unidirectional light focusing and amplification, that is, through the second The light refracted by the optical concave-convex texture layer will only diverge in a single direction, and the second optical concave-convex texture layer in the second sheet has the function of amplifying and concentrating light. The superposition of the first sheet and the second sheet can produce gorgeous and three-dimensional visual effects.

第一片材和第二片材都可以採用透明或半透明的膜,在使用中兩者可以相互組合,以達到不同光感強度的視覺效果。如:組合模式一為透明的第一片材和透明的第二片材;組合模式二為透明的第一片材和半透明的第二片材;組合模式三為半透明的第一片材和透明的第二片材;組合模式四為半透明的第一片材和半透明的第二片材。 Both the first sheet and the second sheet can use transparent or translucent films, and the two can be combined with each other in use to achieve visual effects with different light intensity. For example: Combination mode 1 is transparent first sheet and transparent second sheet; Combination mode 2 is transparent first sheet and translucent second sheet; Combination mode 3 is translucent first sheet and a transparent second sheet; combination mode four is a translucent first sheet and a translucent second sheet.

同時,因第二片材的第二光學凹凸紋路層為單方向折射,當採用多張疊加時,不同的第二光學凹凸紋路層可具有相同或不同的預設折射角度, 使得對承印產品的不同角度產生不同立體視覺感,極大豐富了對承印產品的包裝視覺效果。 At the same time, because the second optical concave-convex texture layer of the second sheet is refracted in one direction, when multiple sheets are stacked, different second optical concave-convex texture layers can have the same or different preset refraction angles, It makes different three-dimensional visual senses for different angles of printed products, which greatly enriches the packaging visual effect of printed products.

本發明公開的第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,在具備第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜主要優點的同時,相對於第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,能夠節省片材的數量,節省了原材料;也減少第一片材和第二片材貼合的工序,故減少了工作量。而第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜比第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜具有多張第二片材的實施方式,因而,第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的組合方式會更多。 The second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film disclosed by the present invention not only has the main advantages of the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, but also can save the number of sheets and raw materials compared with the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film; It also reduces the process of laminating the first sheet and the second sheet, so the workload is reduced. However, the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film has more second sheets than the second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, so the combination of the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film will be more.

1:第一片材 1: first sheet

11:第一保護層 11: The first protective layer

12:第一光學凹凸紋路層 12: The first optical concave-convex texture layer

13:第一底層 13: The first bottom layer

2:第二片材 2: Second sheet

21:第二保護層 21: Second protective layer

22:第二光學凹凸紋路層 22: The second optical concave-convex texture layer

23:第二底層 23: Second Bottom

24:貼附層 24: Attachment layer

3:膠合層 3: glue layer

4:物品 4: Items

圖1為本發明一實施例光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的結構示意圖;圖2為本發明一實施例的第二光學凹凸紋路層的結構示意圖;圖3為本發明一實施例光學凹凸紋路疊加膜和物品的連接關係圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second optical concave-convex texture layer according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to an embodiment of the present invention and Item connection diagram.

下面結合附圖和實施例,對本發明的具體實施方式作進一步詳細描述。以下實施例用於說明本發明,但不用來限制本發明的範圍。 The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

本發明的描述中,需要理解的是,術語“中心”、“縱向”、“橫向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水平”、“頂”、“底”“內”、“外”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方 位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。此外,術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "straight", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, are constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本發明的描述中,需要說明的是,除非另有明確的規定和限定,術語“安裝”、“相連”、“連接”應做廣義理解,例如,可以是固定連接,也可以是可拆卸連接,或一體地連接;可以是機械連接,也可以是電連接;可以是直接相連,也可以通過中間媒介間接相連,可以是兩個元件內部的連通。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言,可以具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中的具體含義。 In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

請參照圖1至圖3,一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括一張第一片材1和至少一張第二片材2,所述第一片材1貼附在第二片材2的上方;所述第一片材1包括無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層12,所述第二片材2包括單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層22。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, including a first sheet 1 and at least one second sheet 2, and the first sheet 1 is attached on the top of the second sheet 2 ; The first sheet 1 includes a first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 with random multi-directional refraction, and the second sheet 2 includes a second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 that unidirectionally condenses and amplifies light.

本實施例的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的成像效果原理為:第一片材1中的第一光學凹凸紋路層12透光的光線是往多個方向折射的,折射出來的光有點類似於漫反射產生的光,其沒有固定的方向,會朝多個方向發散。而第二片材2中的第二光學凹凸紋路層22具有單向聚光放大的效果,經第二片材2中第二光學凹凸紋路層22折射的光僅會朝單一方向發散,第二片材2中的第二光學凹凸紋路層22具有放大聚光的作用。通過第一片材1和第二片材2的疊加,能夠產生絢麗、立體的視覺效果。第一片材1和第二片材2都可以採用透明或半透明的膜,兩者可以相互組合,如:組合模式一為透明的第一片材1和透明的第二片材2;組合模式二為透明的第一片材1和半透明的第二片材2;組合模式三為半透明的第一片材1和透明的第二片材2;組合模式四為半透明的第一片材1和半透明的第 二片材2。第一片材1的數量為一,如果第一片材1的數量過多,則有可能會遮擋住光線;因第二片材2的第二光學凹凸紋路層22為單方向折射,採用多張時,也不易遮擋住光線,因而第二片材2的數量可以為多張,第二片材2採用多張時,各第二片材2的種類可以相同,可以不同,即,不同第二片材2的第二光學凹凸紋路層22具有相同或不同的預設折射角度。只要各第二片材2都具有放大聚光的效果即可。預設折射角度是指透過第二片材2時,其輸入光和輸出光之間的夾角。而且採用不同數量或不同種類的第二片材2和一張第一片材1結合可以產生不同的視覺效果。較為優選的方案是,在一般的情況下,第二片材2的數量採用一張即可。 The principle of the imaging effect of the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film of this embodiment is: the light transmitted through the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 in the first sheet 1 is refracted in multiple directions, and the refracted light is somewhat similar to diffuse reflection The resulting light, which has no fixed direction, radiates in multiple directions. And the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 in the second sheet 2 has the effect of unidirectional light focusing and amplification, and the light refracted by the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 in the second sheet 2 will only diverge in a single direction. The second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 in the sheet 2 has the function of amplifying and concentrating light. The superimposition of the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2 can produce brilliant and three-dimensional visual effects. Both the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2 can use transparent or translucent films, and the two can be combined with each other, such as: combination mode one is transparent first sheet 1 and transparent second sheet 2; combination Mode two is transparent first sheet 1 and translucent second sheet 2; combination mode three is translucent first sheet 1 and transparent second sheet 2; combination mode four is translucent first sheet Sheet 1 and the translucent first Two sheets 2. The number of the first sheet 1 is one, if the number of the first sheet 1 is too much, it may block the light; because the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 of the second sheet 2 is refracted in one direction, multiple sheets When it is used, it is not easy to block the light, so the number of second sheets 2 can be multiple. When multiple second sheets 2 are used, the types of each second sheet 2 can be the same or different, that is, different second sheets. The second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 of the sheet 2 has the same or different preset refraction angles. It is sufficient as long as each second sheet material 2 has the effect of amplifying and concentrating light. The preset refraction angle refers to the angle between the input light and the output light when it passes through the second sheet 2 . Moreover, different visual effects can be produced by using different numbers or different types of second sheets 2 combined with one first sheet 1 . A more preferred solution is that, under normal circumstances, only one second sheet 2 is required.

通過第一片材1和第二片材2的疊加,第一片材1能夠改變第二片材2的反射方向,使承印所述光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的產品看起來沒有暈眩感和刺眼感,使視覺效果更加柔和,並可提升立體效果;同時,第一片材1和第二片材2組合形式多種多樣,能夠應用於如印刷、包裝、人造皮革等領域,適用範圍廣泛。 Through the superposition of the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2, the first sheet 1 can change the reflection direction of the second sheet 2, so that the product printed with the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film does not look dizzy and dazzling sense, making the visual effect softer and enhancing the three-dimensional effect; at the same time, the combination of the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2 can be applied in a wide range of fields such as printing, packaging, and artificial leather.

本實施例中,作為上述技術方案的進一步改進,所述第一片材1和第二片材2之間還設有透明的膠合層3,所述第一片材1和第二片材2通過膠合層3相連。膠合層3對第一片材1和第二片材2具有固定和保護的作用。 In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, a transparent adhesive layer 3 is also provided between the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2, and the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2 Connected by glue layer 3. The adhesive layer 3 has the functions of fixing and protecting the first sheet 1 and the second sheet 2 .

本實施例中,作為上述技術方案的進一步改進,所述第一片材1具有第一形狀,所述第二片材2具有第二形狀。第一形狀和第二形狀也可以自由組合,如第一形狀為長方形,而第二形狀為五邊形或五角星或圓形,五邊形或五角星或圓形的尺寸遠小於長方形。第一片材1下同時貼附多塊五邊形或五角星 的第二片材2,各塊第二片材2可以按多種排布方式排列,從而也可以增加視覺效果。 In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first sheet 1 has a first shape, and the second sheet 2 has a second shape. The first shape and the second shape can also be combined freely, such as the first shape is a rectangle, and the second shape is a pentagon, a five-pointed star, or a circle, and the size of the pentagon, five-pointed star, or circle is much smaller than the rectangle. Attach multiple pentagons or five-pointed stars to the first sheet at the same time Each of the second sheets 2 can be arranged in a variety of arrangements, so that the visual effect can also be increased.

本實施例中,作為上述技術方案的進一步改進,所述第一片材1上還貼設有彩虹紙,通過增加彩虹紙,能夠形成另一種視覺效果,使光學凹凸紋路疊加膜的視覺效果更加多樣化。彩虹紙可以設在第一片材1的頂面,也可以設在第一片材1的底面。 In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first sheet 1 is also pasted with rainbow paper. By adding rainbow paper, another visual effect can be formed, making the visual effect of the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film more diversification. The rainbow paper can be arranged on the top surface of the first sheet 1 or on the bottom surface of the first sheet 1 .

本實施例中,作為上述技術方案的進一步改進,所述第二光學凹凸紋路層22為菲涅爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)。 In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 is a Fresnel lens.

本實施例中,作為上述技術方案的進一步改進,所述第一片材1還包括第一保護層11和第一底層13,所述第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13由上至下依次貼合設置;第一保護層11和第一底層13對第一光學凹凸紋路層12具有保護作用,同時,在第一保護層11和/或第一底層13上可以分別設置電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜,第一印刷圖案可以為單一顏色或混合顏色或圖案。其中,第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13分別為透明或半透明。第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13為透明或半透明由附加的工藝控制,若第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13沒有採用電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜,則其為透明;若第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13採用了電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜等,則其為半透明。具體的,彩虹紙可以設在第一保護層11的頂面或第一底層13的底面。 In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first sheet 1 further includes a first protective layer 11 and a first bottom layer 13, the first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, the first A bottom layer 13 is laminated sequentially from top to bottom; the first protective layer 11 and the first bottom layer 13 have a protective effect on the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and at the same time, on the first protective layer 11 and/or the first bottom layer 13 The electroplating film or the first printing pattern can be respectively provided or a decorative film can be added, and the first printing pattern can be a single color or a mixed color or pattern. Wherein, the first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and the first bottom layer 13 are respectively transparent or translucent. The first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and the first bottom layer 13 are transparent or translucent and controlled by an additional process. If the first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and the first bottom layer 13 are not used If the electroplating film or the first printed pattern or the decorative film is added, it is transparent; if the first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and the first bottom layer 13 adopt the electroplated film or the first printed pattern or add the decorative film, etc. , then it is translucent. Specifically, the rainbow paper can be provided on the top surface of the first protective layer 11 or the bottom surface of the first bottom layer 13 .

所述第二片材2還包括第二保護層21、第二底層23和貼附層24,第二保護層21、第二光學凹凸紋路層22、第二底層23、貼附層24由上至下依次 貼合設置。第二保護層21和第二底層23對第二光學凹凸紋路層22具有保護作用,同時,第二保護層21和/或第二底層23上可以分別設置電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜,第一印刷圖案可以為單一顏色或混合顏色或圖案。第一保護層11、第一底層13、第二保護層21和第二底層23上採用電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜作為裝飾都不會相互影響,因而,第一保護層11、第一底層13、第二保護層21和第二底層23上採用電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜作為裝飾可以自由組合,可以實現多種顏色、圖案的及電鍍膜的組搭。當然,第一保護層11、第一底層13、第二保護層21和第二底層23中的一個或多個也可以不採用電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或增加裝飾膜作為裝飾。光學凹凸紋路疊加膜可以通過貼附層24貼附在物品4上,物品4可以為手機殼等。所述第二光學凹凸紋路層22、第二底層23、貼附層24分別為透明或半透明,所述第二保護層21為透明或半透明或不透明。第二保護層21為實色時,其為不透明。第二光學凹凸紋路層22、第二底層23、貼附層24的透明或半透明原理和第一保護層11、第一光學凹凸紋路層12、第一底層13的透明或不透明原理相同,在此不再贅述。進一步優選的,所述第一光學凹凸紋路層12和/或第二光學凹凸紋路層22上分別設有第二印刷圖案,第二印刷圖案和第一印刷圖案可以實現疊加。第一光學凹凸紋路層12和第二光學凹凸紋路層22也可以不設置第二印刷圖案,是可以自由組合的。具體的,膠合層位於第一底層13和第二保護層21之間。 The second sheet 2 also includes a second protective layer 21, a second bottom layer 23 and an adhesive layer 24, the second protective layer 21, the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22, the second bottom layer 23, and the adhesive layer 24. to the bottom fit settings. The second protective layer 21 and the second bottom layer 23 have a protective effect on the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22. At the same time, the second protective layer 21 and/or the second bottom layer 23 can be respectively provided with an electroplating film or a first printed pattern or increase decoration. For the film, the first printed pattern may be a single color or a mixture of colors or patterns. On the first protective layer 11, the first bottom layer 13, the second protective layer 21 and the second bottom layer 23, the electroplated film or the first printed pattern or the addition of a decorative film will not affect each other as decorations. Therefore, the first protective layer 11, The first bottom layer 13, the second protective layer 21 and the second bottom layer 23 can be freely combined by using electroplating films or first printed patterns or adding decorative films as decorations, and can realize the combination of various colors, patterns and electroplating films. Of course, one or more of the first protective layer 11 , the first bottom layer 13 , the second protective layer 21 and the second bottom layer 23 may not use the electroplated film or the first printed pattern or add a decorative film as decoration. The optical concave-convex texture superimposed film can be attached to the item 4 through the attachment layer 24, and the item 4 can be a mobile phone case or the like. The second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 , the second bottom layer 23 , and the attachment layer 24 are respectively transparent or translucent, and the second protective layer 21 is transparent or semitransparent or opaque. When the second protective layer 21 is in solid color, it is opaque. The transparent or translucent principles of the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22, the second bottom layer 23, and the attachment layer 24 are the same as the transparent or opaque principles of the first protective layer 11, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12, and the first bottom layer 13. This will not be repeated here. Further preferably, the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 and/or the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 are respectively provided with a second printing pattern, and the second printing pattern and the first printing pattern can be superimposed. The first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 and the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 may not be provided with the second printing pattern, and they can be freely combined. Specifically, the adhesive layer is located between the first bottom layer 13 and the second protective layer 21 .

本發明還提供了第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其採用的技術方案如下:一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括第三片材,所述第三片材包括依次疊設無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層12和單向聚光放大的第二光學 凹凸紋路層22。第三片材的第一光學凹凸紋路層12和第二光學凹凸紋路層22可以直接貼合疊加,根據需要將某一面作為正面,一般而言以第一光學凹凸紋路層12所在面為正面。第三片材還可以包括透明的膠合層3。將第一光學凹凸紋路層12和第二光學凹凸紋路層22分別設在膠合層3的兩面,能夠減少材料。第三片材還可以包括第三保護層和第三底層,第三保護層的作用、材質和第一保護層11、第二保護層21相同,第三底層的作用、材質和第一底層13、第二底層23相同;第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜比第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜主要區別在於片材的數量不同。第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜也可以具有第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜中的彩虹紙、第一印刷圖案、第二印刷圖案等;也可以將第一光學凹凸紋路層12和第二光學凹凸紋路層22設置為透明或不透明,在此不再贅述。第二種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜比第一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜結構更加簡單,加工工序也更少,更加經濟實惠。 The present invention also provides a second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, which adopts the following technical scheme: an optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, which includes a third sheet, and the third sheet includes sequentially stacked irregular multi-directional refraction The first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 and the second optical Concavo-convex texture layer 22. The first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 and the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 of the third sheet can be directly laminated and superimposed, and a certain side is used as the front side as required, generally speaking, the side where the first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 is located is the front side. The third sheet may also comprise a transparent glue layer 3 . The first optical concave-convex texture layer 12 and the second optical concave-convex texture layer 22 are provided on both sides of the adhesive layer 3 respectively, which can reduce material. The third sheet can also include a third protective layer and a third bottom layer. The function and material of the third protective layer are the same as those of the first protective layer 11 and the second protective layer 21. The function and material of the third bottom layer are the same as those of the first bottom layer 13. and the second bottom layer 23 are the same; the main difference between the second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film and the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film is that the number of sheets is different. The second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film can also have rainbow paper, the first printing pattern, the second printing pattern, etc. in the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film; The texture layer 22 is set to be transparent or opaque, which will not be repeated here. Compared with the first optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, the second optical concave-convex texture superimposed film has a simpler structure, fewer processing steps, and is more economical.

以上所述僅是本發明的優選實施方式,應當指出,對於本技術領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明技術原理的前提下,還可以做出若干改進和變形,這些改進和變形也應視為本發明的保護範圍。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

1:第一片材 1: first sheet

11:第一保護層 11: The first protective layer

12:第一光學凹凸紋路層 12: The first optical concave-convex texture layer

13:第一底層 13: The first bottom layer

2:第二片材 2: Second sheet

21:第二保護層 21: Second protective layer

22:第二光學凹凸紋路層 22: The second optical concave-convex texture layer

23:第二底層 23: Second Bottom

24:貼附層 24: Attachment layer

3:膠合層 3: glue layer

Claims (9)

一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括:一張第一片材和至少一張第二片材,所述第一片材貼附在第二片材的上方;所述第一片材包括無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層,所述第二片材包括單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層;其中所述第一片材和第二片材之間還設有透明的膠合層,所述第一片材和第二片材通過膠合層相連。 An optical concave-convex texture superimposed film, comprising: a first sheet and at least one second sheet, the first sheet is attached above the second sheet; the first sheet includes random multi The first optical concave-convex texture layer of directional refraction, the second sheet includes a second optical concave-convex texture layer with unidirectional light focusing and amplification; wherein a transparent glue is also set between the first sheet and the second sheet layer, the first sheet and the second sheet are connected by a glued layer. 根據請求項1所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第二片材的數量為多張時,不同第二片材的第二光學凹凸紋路層具有相同或不同的預設折射角度。 According to the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 1, wherein when there are multiple second sheets, the second optical concave-convex texture layers of different second sheets have the same or different preset refraction angles. 根據請求項1所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第一片材具有第一形狀,所述第二片材具有第二形狀。 The optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 1, wherein the first sheet has a first shape, and the second sheet has a second shape. 根據請求項1所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第一片材上還貼設有彩虹紙。 According to the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 1, rainbow paper is also pasted on the first sheet. 根據請求項1所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第二光學凹凸紋路層為菲涅爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)。 The optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 1, wherein the second optical concave-convex texture layer is a Fresnel lens. 根據請求項1至5任一項所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第一片材還包括第一保護層和第一底層,所述第一保護層、第一光學凹凸紋路層、第一底層由上至下依次貼合設置;所述第一保護層、第一光學凹凸紋路層、第一底層分別為透明或半透明;所述第二片材還包括第二保護層、第二底層和貼附層,所述第二保護層、第二光學凹凸紋路層、第二底層、貼附層由上至下依次貼合設置;所述第 二底層、第二光學凹凸紋路層、貼附層分別為透明或半透明,所述第二保護層為透明或半透明或不透明。 According to the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first sheet further includes a first protective layer and a first bottom layer, the first protective layer, the first optical concave-convex texture layer, The first bottom layer is laminated sequentially from top to bottom; the first protective layer, the first optical concave-convex texture layer, and the first bottom layer are respectively transparent or translucent; the second sheet also includes a second protective layer, a second The second bottom layer and the attachment layer, the second protective layer, the second optical concave-convex texture layer, the second bottom layer, and the attachment layer are arranged sequentially from top to bottom; The second bottom layer, the second optical concave-convex texture layer, and the sticking layer are respectively transparent or translucent, and the second protective layer is transparent or semitransparent or opaque. 根據請求項6所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第一保護層、第一底層、第二保護層和第二底層上分別設有電鍍膜或第一印刷圖案或裝飾膜。 According to the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 6, wherein the first protective layer, the first bottom layer, the second protective layer and the second bottom layer are respectively provided with an electroplating film or a first printed pattern or a decorative film. 根據請求項7所述的光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,其中所述第一光學凹凸紋路層和/或第二光學凹凸紋路層上分別設有第二印刷圖案。 According to the optical concave-convex texture superimposed film according to claim 7, wherein the first optical concave-convex texture layer and/or the second optical concave-convex texture layer are respectively provided with second printing patterns. 一種光學凹凸紋路疊加膜,包括第三片材,所述第三片材包括依次疊設無規則多方向折射的第一光學凹凸紋路層和單向聚光放大的第二光學凹凸紋路層。 An optical concavo-convex texture superimposed film, comprising a third sheet, the third sheet comprising a first optical concavo-convex texture layer with random multi-directional refraction and a second optical concavo-convex texture layer with unidirectional condensing and amplifying in sequence.
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