TWI789563B - Vacuum filtering device for oil - Google Patents
Vacuum filtering device for oil Download PDFInfo
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- TWI789563B TWI789563B TW108143666A TW108143666A TWI789563B TW I789563 B TWI789563 B TW I789563B TW 108143666 A TW108143666 A TW 108143666A TW 108143666 A TW108143666 A TW 108143666A TW I789563 B TWI789563 B TW I789563B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種真空濾油裝置,更精確的說,係關於一種可保持長時間氣密度的真空濾油裝置。 The present invention relates to a vacuum oil filter device, more precisely, to a vacuum oil filter device capable of maintaining air density for a long time.
習知用於過濾油品的真空濾油裝置,在油品過濾的過程中,無法使過濾空間保持長時間的氣密度,使用者在操作過濾裝置過程中需要一直監測過濾裝置的真空壓力值的變化,適時開啟真空泵浦以維持容器內的真空度,相當麻煩而且耗能;此外,在不穩定的氣密度下所產出的油品存在容易變質的問題。另外,習知的濾油裝置構造複雜,不僅不容易清洗,在過濾的過程中雜質還可能穿過濾材,因而需要有第二次過濾甚至是第三次過濾才能完全濾清。 The conventional vacuum oil filter device used to filter oil cannot maintain the air density of the filter space for a long time during the oil filter process, and the user needs to monitor the vacuum pressure value of the filter device all the time during the operation of the filter device. It is very troublesome and energy-consuming to turn on the vacuum pump in time to maintain the vacuum in the container; in addition, the oil produced under the unstable air density has the problem of easy deterioration. In addition, the conventional oil filtering device has a complex structure, not only is it not easy to clean, but impurities may pass through the filter material during the filtering process, so a second or even third filtering is required to completely filter.
基於上述缺失,本發明提供一種真空濾油裝置,構造簡單且可以提供長時間且穩定的氣密度,方便使用者使用。 Based on the above deficiency, the present invention provides a vacuum oil filter device, which has a simple structure and can provide long-term and stable air density, which is convenient for users to use.
基於上述目的,本發明提供一種真空濾油裝置,包含一過濾桶具有上下連通的一濾油通道,一過濾組件設置於該濾油通道中;一抽氣單元位於該過濾桶的一側,具有一單向閥連接一管線,且該管線連通該過濾桶的一側面 與一底面,其中該過濾桶底面具有一安裝座以放置於一儲油容器的開口,該安裝座向下凸設一安裝平台,該安裝平台外緣設有一氣密環與該儲油容器的開口密合。 Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a vacuum oil filter device, which includes a filter barrel with an oil filter channel connected up and down, a filter assembly is arranged in the oil filter channel; an air extraction unit is located on one side of the filter barrel, has A one-way valve is connected to a pipeline, and the pipeline communicates with one side of the filtering bucket and a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface of the filter barrel has a mounting seat to be placed in the opening of an oil storage container, and a mounting platform is protruded downward from the mounting seat, and an air-tight ring is provided on the outer edge of the mounting platform and the oil storage container The opening is tight.
其中,該過濾桶內壁設有一導引壁呈漏斗狀,該導引壁頂緣設有一呈階梯狀的承載部以水平定位該過濾組件,該過濾組件包含一濾紙與一隔板,該濾紙與該隔板均為圓形,且該濾紙的半徑大於該隔板的半徑,使該濾紙覆蓋該隔板的複數個孔洞,其中,該抽氣單元設有一壓力感測器連接該管線,該壓力感測器可以是真空壓力表,用以偵測儲油容器內部的真空壓力值。 Wherein, the inner wall of the filter bucket is provided with a guide wall in the shape of a funnel, and the top edge of the guide wall is provided with a stepped bearing part to horizontally position the filter assembly. The filter assembly includes a filter paper and a partition. The filter paper Both the partition and the partition are circular, and the radius of the filter paper is greater than the radius of the partition, so that the filter paper covers a plurality of holes in the partition, wherein the air extraction unit is provided with a pressure sensor connected to the pipeline, the The pressure sensor can be a vacuum pressure gauge for detecting the vacuum pressure inside the oil storage container.
較佳的,該過濾桶為不鏽鋼材質,能夠避免在使用過程中爆炸或破裂。 Preferably, the filter barrel is made of stainless steel, which can avoid explosion or rupture during use.
較佳的,使用者可以依需求放置一第二儲油容器於該儲油空間內部,除了能保持該儲油容器的清潔之外,在過濾油品後使用者也能直接封裝該第二儲油容器,提升使用方便性。 Preferably, the user can place a second oil storage container inside the oil storage space as required. In addition to keeping the oil storage container clean, the user can also directly seal the second oil storage container after filtering the oil. The oil container improves the convenience of use.
100:真空濾油裝置 100: Vacuum oil filter device
10:過濾桶 10: filter bucket
11:過濾組件 11: Filter components
111:濾紙 111: filter paper
112:隔板 112: Partition
12:抽氣單元 12: Air extraction unit
121:管線 121: pipeline
122:單向閥 122: check valve
123:壓力感測器 123: Pressure sensor
13:安裝座 13: Mounting seat
131:安裝平台 131: Installation platform
132:氣密環 132: airtight ring
133:通氣孔 133: ventilation hole
14:開孔 14: Hole opening
15:導引壁 15: guide wall
151:乘載部 151: Carriage Department
20:儲油容器 20:Oil storage container
201:儲油空間 201: oil storage space
圖1是真空濾油裝置的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a vacuum oil filter device.
圖2是真空濾油裝置的元件爆炸圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of components of the vacuum oil filter device.
圖3是真空濾油裝置的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the vacuum oil filter device.
為了清楚說明本發明之具體實施方式、構造及所達成之效果,配合圖式說明如下:請參閱圖1至圖3,圖中繪示一種真空濾油裝置100包含一過濾桶10具有上下連通的一濾油通道,一過濾組件11安裝於該濾油通道中,一抽氣單元12安裝於該過濾桶10一側,以及一安裝座13位於該過濾桶10底面,使該過濾桶10得以利用該安裝座13而安置於一儲油容器20之開口。其中,該過濾桶10內壁(即濾油通道的下方段)設有一導引壁15呈漏斗狀,並且導引壁15的頂緣設置有呈階梯狀的一承載部151以水平定位該過濾組件11;該抽氣單元12具有一單向閥122連接一管線121,且該管線121連通該過濾桶10側面的一開孔14與安裝座13底面的一通氣孔133,使抽氣單元12連通該儲油容器20;此外,該過濾桶10安裝座13具有呈環形的一平環壁位在該儲油容器20的開口上方,且由該平環壁的內周緣向下凸設一安裝平台131伸入該儲油容器20的開口內,並設置有一氣密環132套設於該安裝平台131的外緣且墊靠在該平環壁的下緣,以氣密壓抵在該儲油容器20的開口的頂緣。使用時,該過濾桶10與該過濾組件11的重量,及待過濾油脂的重量,經由該平環壁與該氣密環132向下壓靠在該儲油容器20的開口,使該安裝座13與該儲油容器20的開口密合。
In order to clearly illustrate the specific implementation method, structure and achieved effects of the present invention, it is described as follows with reference to the drawings: Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a vacuum
其中,該過濾組件11,包含一濾紙111與一隔板112,該濾紙111覆蓋於該隔板112上以覆蓋該隔板112的複數個孔洞,該隔板112卡合於該乘載部151。在本實施例中,該濾紙111與隔板112均為圓形,且濾紙111的半徑大於隔板112的半徑。藉由待過濾油脂本身的重量,再加上真空吸力就能使濾紙111吸附於隔板112上,不需額外的夾持裝置來夾持固定濾紙111。
Wherein, the
其中,該抽氣單元12的管線121連接一壓力感測器123(如真空壓力表)與真空泵浦(圖未繪示),壓力感測器123能夠測量儲油容器20內部儲油空間201的壓力值。當壓力感測器123測量該儲油空間201的壓力值高於大氣壓力
時,會開啟真空泵浦抽氣直到儲油空間201到達預設的真空度,之後關閉單向閥122,使位於隔板112下方的部分濾油通道及儲油空間201為氣密狀態。另外,該抽氣單元12連接該過濾桶10處設有一快拆機構124,能夠方便使用者在拆卸該抽氣單元12時達到省力且方便的效果。
Wherein, the
在前述的氣密狀態之下,位於濾紙111上方的待過濾油脂會因為外界與儲油空間201之間的壓力差而穿過待過濾油脂本身的雜質層、濾紙111以及隔板112的孔洞,最後抵達儲油空間201,在濾油的過程當中,位於隔板112下方的部分濾油通道及儲油空間201將維持為氣密狀態;如此一來,使用者在進行長時間的濾油工作時就不需要一直監測儲油空間201的壓力值,也不需要反覆啟動真空泵浦,達到方便操作與節省能源的效果用。
Under the aforementioned airtight state, the grease to be filtered above the
於本實施態樣中,該濾紙111與該隔板112為圓形,該濾紙111大於該隔板112使該濾紙111完全覆蓋於該隔板112,且不需要以額外的定位扣件定位該濾紙111,能夠避免雜質從縫隙掉入過濾通道,達成一次濾清的效果。而在其他實施態樣中,該濾紙111與該隔板112不限為圓形,可以是正方形或其他形狀。
In this embodiment, the
於本實施態樣中,該氣密環132為一矽橡膠層,而且該氣密環132的面積涵蓋該儲油容器20的開口,亦即該儲油容器20的開口是對應位於該氣密環132的內、外周緣之間,使該氣密環132的面積增加,只要在儲油容器20的開口尺寸相符合的情況下,該過濾裝置就可以任意搭配選擇安裝於多種不同尺寸的儲油容器20上,都能夠達成氣密的效果。
In this embodiment, the air-
於本實施態樣中,該過濾桶10為不鏽鋼材質,能夠避免在使用過程中爆炸或破裂。
In this embodiment, the
於本實施態樣中,該儲油容器20具有一龍頭開關(圖未繪示)方便
使用者將位於儲油空間201當中的過濾油品進行裝瓶;另外,使用者可以依照需求放置其他直徑小於該儲油容器20開口的盛裝容器,例如家用鍋具、瓶罐等,作為第二儲油容器放置於該儲油空間201並且對準導引壁15的下方開口,除了能保持儲油空間201的清潔之外,也方便使用者在使用完真空濾油裝置100後不需清洗儲油空間201,並且可以直接將儲存於第二儲油容器當中的過濾油品封裝。
In this embodiment, the
11:過濾組件11: Filter components
111:濾紙111: filter paper
112:隔板112: Partition
12:抽氣單元12: Air extraction unit
121:管線121: pipeline
122:單向閥122: check valve
123:壓力感測器123: Pressure sensor
13:安裝座13: Mounting seat
131:安裝平台131: Installation platform
132:氣密環132: airtight ring
20:儲油容器20:Oil storage container
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CN204671966U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of suction filtration experimental provision of safe ready operation |
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CN204671966U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of suction filtration experimental provision of safe ready operation |
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