TWI787108B - Guide frame and urine collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a guide frame and a urine collection device. The urine collection device includes a guide frame and a collection cup. The guide frame includes: a receiving portion having an accommodation opening; a guide portion having a receiving surface and a guiding channel, wherein the receiving surface is connected to the receiving portion and the guiding channel communicates with the accommodation opening; and two straddling portions which are provided on the opposite sides of the receiving portion (also the guiding channel), respectively. The collection cup has a rim portion and an accommodating portion, wherein the rim portion is at the upper edge of the accommodating portion and on the periphery of a cup opening of the accommodating portion. The collection cup is detachably provided on the receiving portion through the rim portion with the guiding channel aiming at the cup opening. By using the present invention, urine can be collected in the collection cup accurately without encountering the cleaning and storage problems which the prior art counterpart may encounters due to its large volume.

Description

Guide frame and urine collector structure

The invention relates to a structure of a guide frame and a urine collector, especially the invention of temporarily fixing the urine collector on a toilet and guiding the urine discharged from the human body into the urine collector.

Urine test is one of the main items used to check the health status of human body. Traditionally, when performing urine test, most of the disposable plastic cups collect urine samples, and then pour the urine samples into the test tubes provided by the hospital. It was handed over to the hospital for testing and analysis, but when the urine was poured from the plastic cup into the test tube, it often spilled and polluted the outer wall of the test tube, or the mouth of the plastic cup was too small to contaminate the arms and clothes when collecting urine. Therefore, there is the Republic of China patent announcement number M490862 "convenient urine test collection set", which is connected to the funnel at the opening of the test tube. The body time can be increased, and the area for receiving urine samples can be increased, and the urine samples can be directly discharged into the test tube provided by the hospital, eliminating the need to pour urine from a plastic cup into the test tube.

However, when collecting urine samples, the user still needs to stand or squat, and then aim at the opening of the urine collector to discharge the urine, and the urine is discharged into the urine collector; In this posture, the buttocks are hung in the air and the leg muscles are used to support the weight of the whole body. This posture is not only easy to lose balance and fall, but also needs to collect urine samples at the same time when maintaining this posture. It is suitable for people with insufficient muscle strength or Elderly people are also unable to make such postures, so there is a patent announcement number of the Republic of China M485026 "Urine Measuring Device", which consists of a seat cushion and a collector, and the collector is detachably arranged in the central hollow of the seat cushion part, and the seat cushion is set on the sitting toilet, the user can sit directly on the urine measuring device when in use, without the need to Change the user's habitual posture when going to the toilet, and directly discharge urine into the collector to collect urine samples.

However, the collector only covers part of the hollow in the center of the toilet. When the user directly discharges urine into the collector, it is still possible to spill urine out of the collector and pollute the collector, resulting in inaccurate measurement and causing Follow up with additional cleanup issues.

Therefore, in order to improve the integrity of urine collection and reduce urine spilling out of the collector, the inventor proposes a guide frame for a urine collector, including: A receiving part, including an accommodating opening; a guiding part, including a receiving surface, the receiving surface is connected to the receiving part, the receiving surface is provided with a guiding channel, and the guiding channel communicates with the accommodating opening; Two straddling parts are respectively located on two opposite sides of the bearing part and the guiding part, and the two straddling parts are connected to the bearing part.

Further, the receiving portion is in the shape of an annular sheet, and a guiding opening is formed at the junction of the guiding channel and the accommodating opening.

Further, each straddling portion has a first bending portion, and the two straddling portions are folded relative to each other through the first bending portion to be folded together.

Further, a second bending part is provided between the guiding part and the receiving part, so that the guiding part can be folded in the receiving part.

Further, a third bending part is respectively provided between the two straddling parts and the receiving part, so that the two straddling parts can be folded in the receiving part.

Further, each straddling portion is in the shape of an annular sheet.

A urine collector, comprising the aforementioned guide frame of the urine collector, and: A collection cup includes a cup rim and a housing portion, the cup rim is on the upper edge of the housing, the housing includes a cup mouth, the cup rim is on the periphery of the cup mouth; the collection cup passes through The cup rim is detachably arranged on the bearing part, and the guiding channel is directed to the cup opening.

Further, the container of the collecting cup is transparent, and the container is provided with a urine color control chart.

Further, the accommodating portion of the collecting cup is provided with a capacity scale.

Further, the edge of the cup is provided with a notch, the guide channel is aligned with the notch, the edge of the cup includes the lower edge of the edge of the cup; The upper edge of the mouth, in the height direction of the accommodating portion, the upper edge of the mouth is equal to or lower than the lower edge of the rim.

Further, the guiding channel is located above the spout.

According to the above-mentioned technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1. Urine samples can be collected voluntarily during home medical treatment to provide doctors for further testing.

2. By setting a receiving surface between the front edge of the collection cup and the toilet, the receiving area for collecting urine can be increased, and then the received urine can be introduced into the collection cup through the guiding channel, which can increase the efficiency of collecting urine samples Accuracy.

3. The collection cup and guide frame are detachable, which is convenient to remove the collection cup and recover the urine sample.

4. The collection cup and guide frame are detachable, which is convenient for cleaning the collection cup and guide frame.

5. The guide frame is foldable, which can reduce the size and facilitate storage and storage.

6. There is a urine color control chart on the collection cup, which can quickly identify the status of the urine sample.

7. The collection cup is equipped with a capacity scale, which is convenient for identifying the capacity of the urine sample.

1: guide frame

11: Bearing Department

111: accommodating mouth

112: guide port

12: Guidance Department

120: Gap

121: Undertaking surface

1211: guide channel

122: the second bending part

123: notch end

13: straddle part

131: the first bending part

132: The third bending part

2: Collect Cup

21: cup rim

211: Gap

212: Bottom edge of cup rim

22:Accommodating Department

221: cup mouth

222: cup mouth

2221: The upper edge of the cup mouth

223: Urine color chart

224: capacity scale

[The first figure] is the three-dimensional appearance diagram of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention.

[The second figure] is an exploded view of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention.

[The third figure] is a top view of the guide frame of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention.

[Fig. 4] is a side view of the guide frame of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention.

[Fig. 5] is a side view of the collection cup of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention.

[Figure 6] is a schematic top view of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention installed on the toilet.

[Fig. 7] is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention arranged on the toilet.

[The eighth figure] is a schematic front view of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention arranged on the toilet.

[Figure 9] is a schematic diagram of the folding of the guide frame of the structure of the urine collector of the present invention after use.

Based on the above technical features, the main functions of the structure of the guide frame and the urine collector of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following embodiments.

Please refer to the first and second figures, the structure of the urine collector of the present invention includes a guide frame 1 and a collection cup 2, wherein the guide frame 1 can be a hard plate or a flexible plate, and the shape of the hard plate It is suitable for washing and reuse, and the flexible sheet is suitable for disposable. The guide frame 1 of this embodiment is a flexible body, such as non-woven fabric or waterproof paper.

Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the guide frame 1 includes a receiving portion 11 , a guiding portion 12 and two straddling portions 13 . The bearing portion 11 has a housing opening 111 and a guiding opening 112, the guiding opening 112 is located at the edge of the housing opening 111; The accommodating opening 111 is formed in the center of the accommodating opening 111 , and the guiding opening 112 is recessed in an arc shape on the receiving portion 11 and adjacent to the accommodating opening 111 . The guiding part 12 has a receiving surface 121, and a guiding channel 1211 is arranged on the receiving surface 121, the receiving surface 121 is connected to the receiving part 11 and the center of the receiving surface 121 is concave to form the guiding channel 1211, the guiding channel 1211 The guide channel 1211 communicates with the accommodation port 111 to form the guide port 112; specifically, the guide part 12 is a sheet, and one end of the guide part 12 is connected to the bearing part 11, and The other end of the guide part 12 is formed with a notch 120, and one end of the guide part 12 having the notch 120 is defined as a notch end 123, and a center slightly extends from the notch 120 to the direction of the guide opening 112. The concave arc-shaped surface lower than the plane on both sides, the above-mentioned flat pieces on both sides are the receiving surface 121, and the concave arc-shaped surface is the guiding channel 1211, and the guiding channel 1211 is connected to the supporting part 11 is the guiding opening 112 , and in addition, a second bending portion 122 is provided at the joint between the guiding portion 12 and the receiving portion 11 . The two straddling portions 13 are foldably located on opposite sides of the receiving portion 11 and the guiding portion 12 respectively. In the unfolded state, the two straddling portions 13 are connected to the receiving portion 11 and face to the opposite outside. Extension; in this embodiment, each straddling portion 13 is an annular sheet, and the straddling portion 13 is connected to the receiving portion 11 . There is a first bending part 131 in the center of each straddling part 13, and the folding line of the first bending part 131 is parallel to the direction of the aforementioned guide channel 1211, and the two straddling parts 13 can pass through the first bending part 131. In addition, each straddling portion 13 is provided with a third bending portion 132 at the junction of the bearing portion 11, so that the two straddling portions 13 can be relatively folded or unfolded on the bearing portion 11. Set part 11.

Please refer to the second figure, the third figure and the fifth figure, the collection cup 2 includes a cup rim part 21 and an accommodating part 22 .

The cup rim portion 21 is located on the upper edge of the accommodating portion 22, the cup rim portion 21 is provided with a gap 211, the cup rim portion 21 includes a cup rim portion lower edge 212, the accommodating portion 22 is specifically a cup body, the accommodating The part 22 includes a cup mouth 221 and a cup mouth 222 is arranged at the position of the above-mentioned gap 211. The cup rim part 21 is located on the periphery of the cup mouth 221. The cup mouth 222 includes a cup mouth upper edge 2221, and the cup mouth upper edge 2221 Parallel to the plane where the mouth 221 is located, in the height direction of the accommodating portion 22, the upper edge 2221 of the mouth is equal to or lower than the lower edge 212 of the rim. In this embodiment, the upper edge 2221 of the mouth lower than the lower edge 212 of the cup rim; the collection cup 2 is detachably fit on the receiving part 11 through the cup rim 21, after fitting, the guide channel 1211 points to the cup mouth 221 and the guide The mouth 112 is located above the spout 222 .

The accommodating portion 22 of the collection cup 2 is transparent, and the accommodating portion 22 is provided with a urine color chart 223 and a capacity scale 224 . In this embodiment, the urine color control chart 223 and the capacity scale 224 are both arranged on the outer surface of the accommodating portion 22 .

Please refer to the sixth figure, the seventh figure and the eighth figure. When using the structure of the urine collector of the present invention, the two straddling parts 13 of the guide frame 1 are first deployed and erected on a sitting toilet body. Above, the notch end 123 of the guide part 12 is also arranged on the sitting toilet body, and then a toilet seat is put down, so that the two straddling parts 13 and the notch end 123 of the guide part 12 are clamped on the seat Between the seated toilet body and the toilet seat, the collecting cup 2 is put into the accommodating opening 111, so that the collecting cup 2 is located at the center of the sitting toilet body.

When the user prepares to collect the urine sample, the user first sits on the toilet, and the urine discharged by the user will fall on the receiving surface 121, and the urine will pass through the guiding port 112 and the setting of the guiding channel 1211 The notch 211 of the cup rim 21 flows into the accommodating portion 22 of the collecting cup 2, or the guide channel 1211 flows into the accommodating portion 22 of the collecting cup 2 through the guide opening 112 and the cup spout 222 disposed below the notch 211 . After the collection of the urine sample is completed, the collection cup 2 can be taken out from the guide frame 1, and the color of the urine sample can be compared with the urine color comparison chart 223; After the sample is collected, it can be directly observed visually to judge that the color of the urine sample is closest to any color block on the urine color comparison chart 223, thereby judging the condition of the urine sample. For example, it should be close to light yellow if it is normal. If the color becomes darker or turbid, other inspection items need to be further arranged. The user can also confirm the volume of the urine sample from the volume scale 224 (see FIG. 5 ).

Please refer to the third figure and the ninth figure, for the convenience of carrying and storage, the aforementioned guide frame 1 can be folded to reduce the occupied space. That is to say, the guide part 12 of the guide frame 1 can be folded towards the receiving part 11 through the second bending part 122, so that the guide part 12 is folded and overlapped on one side of the receiving part 11 , at the same time, the two straddling parts 13 can be folded in half by the first bending part 131 respectively, and then the two straddling parts 13 folded in half can be folded toward the receiving part 11 by the third bending part 132, The two straddling parts 13 are folded and overlapped on the other side of the receiving part 11, thereby reducing the volume of the guide frame 1.

Based on the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, it is possible to fully understand the operation of the present invention, use and the effect that the present invention produces, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the implementation of the present invention. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention, all fall within the scope of the present invention.

1: guide frame

112: guide port

1211: guide channel

2: Collect Cup

21: cup rim

211: Gap

22:Accommodating Department

221: cup mouth

222: cup mouth

2221: The upper edge of the cup mouth

223: Urine color chart

224: capacity scale

Claims (10)

A guide frame for a urine collector, comprising: a receiving part including a receiving port; a guiding part including a receiving surface, the receiving surface is connected to the receiving part, and the receiving surface is provided with a guide channel, the guiding channel communicates with the accommodating opening; two straddling parts are respectively located on opposite sides of the supporting part and the guiding part, the two straddling parts are connected to the supporting part, and each straddling part There is a first bending portion on the top, and the two straddling portions are folded relative to each other through the first bending portion to be folded. The guide frame of the urine collector according to Claim 1, wherein the receiving part is in the shape of an annular sheet, and a guide opening is formed at the junction of the guide channel and the receiving opening. The guide frame of the urine collector according to claim 1, wherein a second bending part is provided between the guide part and the receiving part, so that the guide part can be folded on the receiving part department. The guide frame of the urine collector according to claim 1, wherein a third bending part is respectively provided between the two straddling parts and the receiving part, so that the two straddling parts can be folded in the bearing part. The guide frame of the urine collector according to Claim 1, wherein each straddling portion is in the shape of an annular sheet. A urine collector, including the guide frame of the urine collector as described in any one of the claims 1 to 5, and: a collection cup, including a cup rim and an accommodating part, the cup rim On the upper edge of the accommodating part, the accommodating part includes a cup mouth, and the cup rim part is on the periphery of the cup mouth; the collecting cup is detachably arranged on the receiving part through the cup rim part, and the guide channel Point to the mouth of the cup. The urine collector according to claim 6, wherein the container of the collection cup is transparent, and a urine color control chart is provided on the container. The urine collector according to claim 6, wherein a capacity scale is provided on the receiving portion of the collecting cup. The urine collector as described in claim 6, wherein, the cup rim is provided with a notch, the guide channel is aligned with the notch, and the cup rim includes the lower edge of the cup rim; A cup spout is arranged at the position, and the cup spout includes an upper edge of the cup spout, and in the height direction of the accommodating portion, the upper edge of the cup spout is equal to or lower than the lower edge of the cup rim. The urine collector according to claim 9, wherein the guiding channel is located above the cup spout.

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