TWI786597B - Sterilization device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係關於一種滅菌裝置,包含有;一空氣泵浦,具有一進氣口及一第一出氣口,該空氣泵浦可將氣體由該進氣口導引至該第一出氣口;一滅菌單元,其與該第一出氣口連接,內部具有一容室部,該容室部內設置有一次氯酸鈉緩釋錠及一過濾單元;該滅菌單元並設置有一第二出氣口,該過濾單元係設置於該第二出氣口與該第一出氣口之間。透過空氣泵浦將外界空氣導入至該滅菌單元內後,經由該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠釋放出次氯酸鈉進行滅菌以及該過濾單元進行空氣過濾,並將含有次氯酸鈉的氣體傳送至該第二出氣口擴散至空氣中,主動的對環境進行滅菌作用。The present invention relates to a sterilizing device, comprising: an air pump having an air inlet and a first air outlet, the air pump can guide gas from the air inlet to the first air outlet; The sterilizing unit is connected with the first air outlet, and has a chamber part inside, and the sodium hypochlorite slow-release tablets and a filter unit are arranged in the chamber part; the sterilizing unit is also provided with a second air outlet, and the filter unit is provided with Between the second air outlet and the first air outlet. After the outside air is introduced into the sterilization unit through the air pump, sodium hypochlorite is released through the sodium hypochlorite slow-release tablet for sterilization and the filter unit performs air filtration, and the gas containing sodium hypochlorite is sent to the second air outlet to diffuse into the air Actively sterilize the environment.
Description
本發明係與一種滅菌裝置有關,特別是指一種可消除空氣中病毒之滅菌裝置。The present invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a sterilizing device capable of eliminating viruses in the air.
按,目前冠狀病毒的流行,所以對於生活上常接觸的物品或是生活環境的清潔,都會特別留心注意。常見有效的消除病菌的方法為,酒精以及次氯酸水等液態的滅菌用品,透過噴灑於特定的物品或身體部位,而可進行消毒的動作。According to the current epidemic of the coronavirus, we will pay special attention to the items we often touch in our daily life or the cleanliness of our living environment. A common and effective way to eliminate germs is to spray liquid sterilization products such as alcohol and hypochlorous acid water on specific objects or body parts to perform disinfection.
而,目前常用的消毒方式,都是採取針對性的預防,也就是要針對特定的用品,或是特定的使用者進行噴灑才能達到滅菌的作用,但是除了特定位置外,病毒透過飛沫傳染,也會隨著空氣流動而飄散,所以一般的消毒方式,仍有些不足的情形。However, the currently commonly used disinfection methods are all targeted prevention, that is, spraying on specific products or specific users to achieve the sterilization effect, but except for specific locations, the virus is transmitted through droplets. It will drift away with the air flow, so the general disinfection method is still somewhat insufficient.
本發明之主要目的係提供一種滅菌裝置,其可對於進入的空氣進行滅菌作用,並將具有滅菌功能的空氣排出,以達成多重滅菌的效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sterilizing device, which can sterilize the incoming air and discharge the air with sterilizing function, so as to achieve multiple sterilization effects.
本發明之另一目的係提供一種空氣滅菌的裝置,透過對於空氣進行滅菌,而可主動且對於整體環境都形成滅菌的作用。Another object of the present invention is to provide an air sterilizing device, which can actively sterilize the entire environment by sterilizing the air.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種滅菌裝置,包含有: 一空氣泵浦,具有一進氣口及一第一出氣口,該空氣泵浦可將氣體由該進氣口導引至該第一出氣口; 一滅菌單元,其與該第一出氣口連接,內部具有一容室部,該容室部內設置有一次氯酸鈉緩釋錠及一過濾單元;該滅菌單元並設置有一第二出氣口,該過濾單元係設置於該第二出氣口與該第一出氣口之間。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sterilizing device, comprising: An air pump has an air inlet and a first air outlet, and the air pump can guide gas from the air inlet to the first air outlet; A sterilizing unit, which is connected to the first air outlet, has a chamber part inside, and the sodium hypochlorite slow-release tablet and a filter unit are arranged in the chamber part; the sterilizing unit is also provided with a second air outlet, and the filter unit is It is arranged between the second air outlet and the first air outlet.
本發明所提供滅菌裝置,透過該空氣泵浦將氣體導入至該滅菌單元內後,使該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠可以釋放次氯酸鈉先進行第一階段的滅菌,接著,再透過第二出氣口,將含有次氯酸鈉的氣體經由該第二出氣口導出,讓過濾後具有次氯酸鈉的空氣可以傳遞到環境中,進行第二階段的滅菌作用。The sterilizing device provided by the present invention, after the gas is introduced into the sterilizing unit through the air pump, the sodium hypochlorite slow-release tablet can release the sodium hypochlorite to carry out the first stage of sterilization, and then, through the second gas outlet, the containing The gas of sodium hypochlorite is exported through the second air outlet, so that the filtered air with sodium hypochlorite can be delivered to the environment for the second stage of sterilization.
請參閱圖1及2所示,其係為本發明所提供之一種滅菌裝置10,其係包含有:Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in 2, it is a kind of sterilizing
一空氣泵浦20,具有一進氣口21及一第一出氣口22,該空氣泵浦20受一電力單元23所驅動,而可將外界氣體由該進氣口21導引至該第一出氣口22;An
一滅菌單元30,其與該第一出氣口22連接,內部具有一容室部31,該容室部31係為一容室311所構成,該容室311與該第一出氣口22連通,並連接有一第二出氣口32,該容室311內設置有一次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33、一過濾單元34;該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33,該過濾單元34係設置於該第二出氣口32側,該過濾單元34係為一無紡噴熔布所構成,或其他可以過濾病毒等細小微粒之過濾材質所構成。由該第一出氣口22導入的氣體,會進入該容室部31內,氣體會流經該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33及該過濾單元34後,再由該第二出氣口32流出,該第二出氣口32的末端並設置有一氣泡產生件321,該氣泡產生件321係為氣泡石等其他具有將氣體形成細小氣泡之構件。A sterilizing
一容器40,其具有一容槽41及一開口42,該容槽41內係容設有水43;該第二出氣口32之氣泡產生件321並由該開口42置入容設於該容槽41之水43內。A
一盒體50,其具有一容置空間51,該空氣泵浦20及該滅菌單元30係裝設於該容置空間51內,另外,該第二出氣口32並穿經該盒體50而設於外側,末端並設置於該容器40內,該盒體50可讓該空氣泵浦20及滅菌單元30可以易於攜帶及儲存。A
二奈米光熱能裝置60,其一設置於該容室部31之容室311內,並設置於該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33側邊,空氣進入該容室311內後也會流經該奈米光熱能裝置60;另一個則設置於該容器40之容槽41內,並位在水43內,該奈米光熱能裝置60並不限制其形狀或材質,如本實施例中,位於該容室311內之奈米光熱能裝置60係為一金屬引磁片,而在容器40內之奈米光熱能裝置60則為一玻璃球。Two nanometer
要使用時,請參閱圖3所示,透過該電力單元23驅動該空氣泵浦20,使該空氣泵浦20可以由該進氣口21位置吸入空氣,並且由該第一出氣口22將空氣導入至該滅菌單元30之容室部31內,氣體進入至該容室部31之容室311後,氣體會先接觸該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33,使其能緩慢的釋放出具有次氯酸鈉的氣體,或是透過空氣中的水分來作用形成次氯酸鈉,同時,該奈米光熱能裝置60與空氣接觸後會使該空氣分子細化,讓空氣能與該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33更良好的作用,此時,懸浮於空氣的細菌病毒會因為次氯酸鈉的作用而形成有一滅菌的效果,作為初步的滅菌作用,接著,空氣要傳導至第二出氣口32時,會先經過該過濾單元34,透過該過濾單元34來過濾空氣中的病毒,降低傳出的病毒數量,並且因為容室311內會產生含有次氯酸鈉的氣體,所以病毒滯留在該過濾單元34上時,也會持續地受到該次氯酸鈉的作用而形成滅菌效果,接著,該第二出氣口32會將含有次氯酸鈉的氣體傳送至該氣泡產生件321位置,該氣泡產生件321會將氣體細化為小氣泡後釋出,小氣泡會在該容器40內的水43中釋出,使該水43可以吸附小氣泡中的細菌病毒,形成附著,並且,因為氣體中會具有次氯酸鈉,使該水也變成具有次氯酸鈉的水溶液,除了可以進行滅菌之外,氣泡化的空氣也可以對於水內的一些農藥、粉塵、甲醛等物質進行過濾,淨化空氣,做為第二階段的過濾,並且,該容器40內之奈米光熱能裝置60也可以對於水分子產生細化的作用,讓水分子產生震盪。When in use, please refer to FIG. 3, drive the
接著,因為空氣之密度小於水,所以含有次氯酸鈉的氣體也會經過該水43後冒出,並由開容器40之開口42位置處釋放至空氣中,使外部空氣中會逐漸充滿有次氯酸鈉,而可使空氣主動對於細菌病毒形成滅菌作用,並且不會針對特定的位置,只要有氣體流動,就可以對於不特定位置的細菌病毒產生滅菌作用。Then, because the density of air is less than water, the gas containing sodium hypochlorite will also emerge after passing through the
該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33使用後,除了次氯酸鈉會被釋放出來之外,其餘的合成物皆留存於該容室部31之容室311內,除了使該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33可以釋放出較純淨的次氯酸鈉而對人體不會構成損傷之外;使用一段時間後,也可以直接卸下該容室部31,直接替換該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33即可,操作上也相當簡易。After this sodium hypochlorite slow-
請參閱圖4,其係為本發明第二較佳實施例之滅菌裝置10,其主要結構係與前一實施例相同,相同構件以相同符號表示,不另贅述,其中:Please refer to Fig. 4, which is the sterilizing
該滅菌單元30之容室部31係具有一第一容室312及一第二容室313,該第一容室312與該第二容室313之間係以一連通管314連接;該第一容室312並連接有該第一出氣口22,該第二容室313並連接有該第二出氣口32,該次氯酸鈉緩釋錠33及該奈米光熱能裝置60係相連設置於該第一容室312內,而該過濾單元34則設於該連通管314側,該第二容室313內設置有一輔助過濾單元36,該輔助過濾單元36可再次對空氣進行過濾之作用,並可與該過濾單元34為不同過濾效果,如不同過濾顆粒大小或是過濾不同成分等,透過二次的過濾作用,使該滅菌裝置10能更良好的對空氣進行淨化。The
請參閱圖5,其係為本發明第三較佳實施例之滅菌裝置,其主要結構係與第一較佳實施例相同,相同構件以相同符號表是,不另贅述,其中:Please refer to Fig. 5, it is the sterilizing device of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, its main structure is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, and the same components are represented by the same symbols, so no further details are given, wherein:
該空氣泵浦20與該滅菌單元30之間更設置有該奈米光熱能裝置60,接著滅菌單元30在設置有該第一容室312與該第二容室313串列,空氣經由該第二容室313之過濾單元34過濾之後,再傳至該第二出氣口32,該第二出氣口32並串接有一蓄水單元322,該蓄水單元322內係充滿水,讓含有次氯酸鈉的空氣,可以先經由該蓄水單元322之後,再排出至外部空氣中;另外,該奈米光熱能裝置60並可設置於該滅菌單元20之外側,也可以具有相同的效果。The nano-
上揭實施例僅係說明本發明之技術手段而非限制,舉凡由本發明之等效修改,均應視為本發明之保護範圍。本發明之滅菌裝置於此領域中首創之結構,並具實用功效之增進,依法提出申請。The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical means of the present invention and not to limit them. Any equivalent modification of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The sterilizing device of the present invention is the first structure in this field, and has the enhancement of practical effect, and the application is filed according to the law.
10 滅菌裝置
20 空氣泵浦 21 進氣口 22 第一出氣口
23 電力單元
30 滅菌單元 31 容室部 311 容室
312 第一容室 313 第二容室 314 連通管
32 第二出氣口 321 氣泡產生件 322 蓄水單元
33 次氯酸鈉緩釋錠 34 過濾單元 36 輔助過濾單元
40 容器 41 容槽 42 開口
43 水
50 盒體 51 容置空間
60 奈米光熱能裝置
10
為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之目的、特徵以及所達成之功效,以下茲舉三較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明於後,其中: 圖1為本發明第一較佳實施例立體外觀圖。 圖2為本發明第一較佳實施例之局部立體分解圖。 圖3為本發明滅菌流動方向示意圖。 圖4為本發明第二較佳實施例之局部立體剖面圖。 圖5為本發明第三較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 In order to enable your review committee to further understand the purpose, characteristics and achieved effects of the present invention, three preferred embodiments are listed below, and are described in detail below with drawings, among which: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of sterilization in the present invention. Fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10 滅菌裝置
20 空氣泵浦 21 進氣口 22 第一出氣口
23 電力單元
30 滅菌單元 32 第二出氣口 321 氣泡產生件
40 容器 41 容槽 42 開口
43 水
60 奈米光熱能裝置
10
Claims (10)
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TW110113412A TWI786597B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Sterilization device |
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TW110113412A TWI786597B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Sterilization device |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5667753A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1997-09-16 | Advanced Sterilization Products | Vapor sterilization using inorganic hydrogen peroxide complexes |
TW201532955A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-09-01 | Taiko Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd | Chlorine dioxide generating device and chlorine dioxide generating unit |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5667753A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1997-09-16 | Advanced Sterilization Products | Vapor sterilization using inorganic hydrogen peroxide complexes |
TW201532955A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-09-01 | Taiko Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd | Chlorine dioxide generating device and chlorine dioxide generating unit |
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