TWI785946B - Refrigerated appliances with oblique lighting units - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種冷藏設備,包含一箱體、一隔板、一食物保存箱及一斜照式照明單元。該隔板設置於該箱體中,且具有一底側凹槽。該食物保存箱可抽取地設置於該箱體中,且位於該隔板之下。該斜照式照明單元設置於該隔板的底側凹槽處,且包括至少一設置於該底側凹槽中的發光元件以及一密封該底側凹槽之開口的透光封罩,該發光元件發出的光線穿透該透光封罩後有至少一部分為非垂直方向地往該食物保存箱照射。A refrigerating device, comprising a box body, a partition, a food storage box and an oblique lighting unit. The separator is arranged in the box body and has a bottom groove. The food preservation box is detachably arranged in the box body and is located under the partition board. The oblique lighting unit is arranged at the bottom groove of the partition, and includes at least one light-emitting element arranged in the bottom groove and a light-transmitting cover that seals the opening of the bottom groove, the At least a part of the light emitted by the light-emitting element passes through the light-transmitting enclosure and irradiates toward the food preservation box in a non-vertical direction.
Description
本發明是有關於一種冷藏設備,特別是指一種具有斜照式照明單元的冷藏設備。 The present invention relates to a refrigerating device, in particular to a refrigerating device with an oblique lighting unit.
一般冰箱等冷藏設備都會設置冷凍室、蔬果室作為不同類型食物的儲存空間,以便於使用者收藏及取用食物。然而,由於冷凍室跟蔬果室通常設置於冰箱的底部或較低位置,無論是將冷凍室、蔬果室抽出或置於冰箱內時,冰箱內的照明光線都可能無法完整地照射到冷凍室、蔬果室的內部,在室內光線不足時容易影響食物的取用或收藏。 Generally, refrigerated equipment such as refrigerators are equipped with freezer compartments and fruit and vegetable compartments as storage spaces for different types of food, so that users can store and take food conveniently. However, since the freezer compartment and the fruit and vegetable compartment are usually arranged at the bottom or a lower position of the refrigerator, no matter when the freezer compartment or the fruit and vegetable compartment is pulled out or placed in the refrigerator, the lighting light in the refrigerator may not be able to fully irradiate the freezer compartment, The interior of the fruit and vegetable room is likely to affect the access or storage of food when the indoor light is insufficient.
因此,本發明之其中一目的,即在提供一種能解決前述問題的具有斜照式照明單元的冷藏設備。 Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with an oblique lighting unit that can solve the aforementioned problems.
於是,本發明冷藏設備在一些實施態樣中,包含一箱體、一隔板、一食物保存箱及一斜照式照明單元。該隔板設置於該箱體中,且具有一底側凹槽。該食物保存箱可抽取地設置於該箱體中,且位於該隔板之下。該斜照式照明單元設置於該隔板的底側凹槽處,且包括至少一設置於該底側凹槽中的發光元件以及一密封該底側凹槽之開口的透光封罩,該發光元件發出的光線穿透該透光封罩後有至少一部分為非垂直方向地往該食物保存箱照射。 Therefore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerating device includes a box, a partition, a food preservation box and an oblique lighting unit. The separator is arranged in the box body and has a bottom groove. The food preservation box is detachably arranged in the box body and is located under the partition board. The oblique lighting unit is arranged at the bottom groove of the partition, and includes at least one light-emitting element arranged in the bottom groove and a light-transmitting cover that seals the opening of the bottom groove, the At least a part of the light emitted by the light-emitting element passes through the light-transmitting enclosure and irradiates toward the food preservation box in a non-vertical direction.
在一些實施態樣中,該斜照式照明單元還包括一傾斜地設置於該底側凹槽中的電路板,該發光元件設置於該電路板之斜向朝下的表面而使該發光元件的主要發光方向為非垂直向下。 In some embodiments, the oblique illumination unit further includes a circuit board obliquely disposed in the bottom groove, and the light-emitting element is disposed on the obliquely downward surface of the circuit board so that the light-emitting element The main light emitting direction is non-vertical downward.
在一些實施態樣中,該發光元件為表面設有覆蓋至該電路板之封膠的發光二極體。 In some embodiments, the light-emitting element is a light-emitting diode whose surface is provided with an encapsulant covering the circuit board.
在一些實施態樣中,該發光元件的主要發光方向的光軸朝向前下方。 In some implementation aspects, the optical axis of the main light emitting direction of the light emitting element faces forward and downward.
在一些實施態樣中,該透光封罩包括一可穿透光線並遮蓋該底側凹槽之開口的基壁,及一環繞設置在該基壁之頂側的密封圍壁,該密封圍壁的外側壁面觸抵該底側凹槽的槽側壁面。 In some implementation aspects, the light-transmitting enclosure includes a base wall that can transmit light and cover the opening of the bottom groove, and a sealing wall surrounding the top side of the base wall, the sealing wall The outer wall surface of the wall touches the groove side wall surface of the bottom groove.
在一些實施態樣中,該基壁具有一傾斜延伸且與該發光元件之光軸正交的主出光壁部,以及一連接該主出光壁部的前側且傾斜延伸的前導光壁部,該主出光壁部及該前導光壁部的整體橫截面呈雙坡尖頂狀。 In some embodiments, the base wall has a main light-emitting wall part extending obliquely and perpendicular to the optical axis of the light-emitting element, and a front light-guiding wall part connected to the front side of the main light-emitting wall part and extending obliquely. The overall cross-section of the main light-emitting wall part and the front light-guiding wall part is in the shape of a double-slope apex.
在一些實施態樣中,該基壁還具有一連接該主出光壁部的後側且平直延伸的後導光壁部,以及一設置於該主出光壁部、該前導光壁部及該後導光壁部之周緣且平直延伸的環緣壁部,該密封圍壁是從該環緣壁部的內側向上延伸,該環緣壁部靠抵於該隔板的底面。 In some embodiments, the base wall also has a rear light guide wall part connected to the rear side of the main light exit wall part and extending straight, and a rear light guide wall part arranged on the main light exit wall part, the front light guide wall part and the The peripheral edge of the rear light guide wall portion is a ring wall portion extending straight, the sealing surrounding wall extends upward from the inner side of the ring wall portion, and the ring wall portion leans against the bottom surface of the partition plate.
在一些實施態樣中,該主出光壁部的表面為平整面,該前導光壁部、該後導光壁部及該環緣壁部的表面分別形成多個前後並排延伸或左右並排延伸的導光凸紋。 In some implementation aspects, the surface of the main light-emitting wall portion is a flat surface, and the surfaces of the front light-guiding wall portion, the rear light-guiding wall portion, and the ring wall portion respectively form a plurality of front-to-back or left-to-right Light guiding embossment.
在一些實施態樣中,該透光封罩還包括至少一設置於該密封圍壁且用於卡固於該底側凹槽之槽側壁面的卡勾。 In some implementation aspects, the light-transmitting enclosure further includes at least one hook disposed on the sealing wall and configured to be fastened to a groove side wall of the bottom groove.
本發明至少具有以下功效:藉由該斜照式照明單元的設置,讓使用者能在將該食物保存箱拉出時基於充足的光線照射而便於食物的拿取或收藏,如此能有效增進使用上的便利性。除此之外,該透光封罩的結構配置及該發光元件的封膠處理能有效避免電子元件受到溼氣影響,以確保使用壽命。 The present invention has at least the following effects: through the setting of the obliquely illuminated lighting unit, the user can easily take or store food based on sufficient light irradiation when pulling out the food preservation box, which can effectively improve the use on the convenience. In addition, the structural configuration of the light-transmitting cover and the sealing treatment of the light-emitting element can effectively prevent the electronic element from being affected by moisture, so as to ensure the service life.
100:冷藏設備 100: Refrigeration equipment
1:箱體 1: Box
2:隔板 2: Partition
21:底側凹槽 21: Bottom side groove
22:槽側壁面 22: Groove side wall
3:食物保存箱 3: Food preservation box
4:斜照式照明單元 4: Oblique lighting unit
5:電路板 5: Circuit board
6:發光元件 6: Light emitting element
7:透光封罩 7: Transparent cover
71:基壁 71: base wall
711:主出光壁部 711: main light wall
712:前導光壁部 712: Front light guide wall
713:後導光壁部 713: Rear light guide wall
714:環緣壁部 714: ring wall
72:密封圍壁 72: sealed wall
73:卡勾 73: hook
74:導光凸紋 74: Light guide embossed
L:光軸 L: optical axis
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體圖,說明本發明冷藏設備的實施例;圖2是沿圖1的II-II線的立體剖視圖;圖3是對應於圖2的局部側剖視圖;圖4是一立體圖,說明該冷藏設備的一斜照式照明單元的實施態樣;及圖5是沿圖4的V-V線的側剖視圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the refrigeration equipment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is along the II-II line of Fig. 1 Fig. 3 is a partial side sectional view corresponding to Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an implementation of an oblique lighting unit of the refrigerating device; and Fig. 5 is a side along the V-V line of Fig. 4 cutaway view.
參閱圖1至圖3,為本發明冷藏設備100的一實施例。該冷藏設備100例如可以是直立式冰箱,在圖中僅繪製出部分構造,但在實施上不以此種型態的設備為限。該冷藏設備100具體包含一箱體1、至少一隔板2、至少一食物保存箱3、至少一斜照式照明單元4以及其他未詳述的構件,在本實施例中是以一個隔板2、一個食物保存箱3及一個斜照式照明單元4示例。
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , it is an embodiment of a
參閱圖2至圖5,該隔板2設置於該箱體1中,以提供該箱體1內的空間分隔功用。該隔板2的底部具有一底側凹槽21,該底側凹槽21供該斜照式照明單元4裝設於該處。該食物保存箱3可抽取地設置於該箱體1中,且位於該隔板2之下,以作為蔬果室、冷藏室等用途使用。該斜照式照明單元4設置於該隔板2的底側凹槽21處,且包括至少一設置於該底側凹槽21中的發光元件6以及一密封該底側凹槽21之開口的透光封罩7。該發光元件6發出的光線穿透該透光封罩7後有至少一部分為非垂直方向地往該食物保存箱3照射,更具體來說該發光元件6的主要發光方向的光軸L是朝向該冷藏設備100的前下方並與垂直方向夾45度,也就是說該發光元件6具有最強發光強度的方向是朝前下方45度(在圖3中是朝向左下方45度)。如此一來,該冷藏設備100可藉由該斜照式照明單元4對該食物保存箱3的內部提供充足的光線照明,以便於使用者進行食物的收藏或使用。此外,由於該發光元件6的主要發光方向是朝向前下方,因此在使用者將該食物保存箱3從該箱體1中抽出時,該發光元件6之主要朝前下方照射的照明光線能夠照射到該食物保存箱3的內部,讓使用者在室內光線不足時仍然能夠進行食物的取用或收藏。
Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the
進一步來說,該斜照式照明單元4還包括一傾斜地設置於該底側凹槽21中的電路板5,該發光元件6是設置於該電路板5之斜向朝下的表面而使該發光元件6的主要發光方向為非垂直向下。此外,本實施例中該斜照式照明單元4例如是包括三個發光元件6,該等發光元件6為表面設有覆蓋至該電路板5之封膠的發光二極體,藉由封膠的設置可避免該等發光元件6接觸該箱體1內
的溼氣,藉以增進該等發光元件6的使用壽命。並且,該電路板5上的電阻器等電子元件同樣也可以藉由封膠覆蓋保護,藉以避免濕氣影響電子元件的使用壽命。
Further, the
另一方面,該透光封罩7包括一可穿透光線並遮蓋該底側凹槽21之開口的基壁71,及一環繞設置在該基壁71之頂側的密封圍壁72。該密封圍壁72的外側壁面可觸抵該底側凹槽21的槽側壁面22而可防止濕氣進入該底側凹槽21中,以避免濕氣對該電路板5、該等發光元件6的運作造成不良影響。該基壁71具有一傾斜延伸且與該發光元件6之光軸L正交的主出光壁部711,以及一連接該主出光壁部711的前側且傾斜延伸的前導光壁部712,該主出光壁部711及該前導光壁部712的整體橫截面呈雙坡尖頂狀。此外,該基壁71還具有一連接該主出光壁部711的後側且平直延伸的後導光壁部713,以及一設置於該主出光壁部711、該前導光壁部712及該後導光壁部713之周緣且平直延伸的環緣壁部714。該密封圍壁72是從該環緣壁部714的內側向上延伸,該環緣壁部714靠抵於該隔板2的底面,此兩者的結構配置都能提供避免濕氣進入該底側凹槽21的作用,藉以增進電路板5及該等發光元件6的使用壽命。
On the other hand, the light-transmitting
在光學設計上,該主出光壁部711的頂、底兩側的表面為平整面,該前導光壁部712、該後導光壁部713及該環緣壁部714的表面分別形成多個前後並排延伸或左右並排延伸的導光凸紋74。由於該主出光壁部711的表面為平整面且與該等發光元件6的光軸L正交,因此該等發光元件6發出的光線能夠較大程度地直接穿透該主出光壁部711而照射至該食物保存箱3中,以在該等發光
元件6的主要發光方向上提供較充足、集中的照明效果。而在該前導光壁部712、該後導光壁部713及該環緣壁部714的表面形成導光凸紋74,則能提供光線散射效果,使得在有導光凸紋74的區域透出的光線能夠在散射後為該食物保存箱3的左右側、後側等部位提供較為柔和、均勻的照明效果。在本實施例中,該前導光壁部712的頂面、該後導光壁部713的底面及該環緣壁部714的頂面是形成前後並排延伸的導光凸紋74,該前導光壁部712的底面及該後導光壁部713的頂面是形成左右並排延伸的導光凸紋74,藉由此等導光凸紋74的結構配置能夠提供較佳的光線散射效果,但在不同的實施態樣中該基壁71的導光凸紋74的具體配置可視需要而調整,不以本實施例揭露內容為限。此外,為了組裝之需要,該透光封罩7還包括至少一(本實施例是多個)設置於該密封圍壁72且用於卡固於該底側凹槽21之槽側壁面22的卡勾73,以利於該透光封罩7的拆裝。
In terms of optical design, the surfaces of the top and bottom sides of the main light-emitting
綜合前述說明,本發明冷藏設備100藉由該斜照式照明單元4的設置,讓使用者能在將該食物保存箱3拉出時具有充足的光線照射而便於進行食物的拿取或收藏,如此能有效增進使用上的便利性。除此之外,該透光封罩7的結構配置及該等發光元件6的封膠處理能夠有效避免電子元件受到溼氣影響,以確保使用壽命。是故,本發明具有該斜照式照明單元4的冷藏設備100確實能達成本發明的目的。
Based on the foregoing description, the refrigerating
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
100:冷藏設備 100: Refrigeration equipment
1:箱體 1: Box
2:隔板 2: Partition
3:食物保存箱 3: Food preservation box
4:斜照式照明單元 4: Oblique lighting unit
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TW202326046A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
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