TWI785628B - Inner link plates for bicycles and chains for bicycles - Google Patents

Inner link plates for bicycles and chains for bicycles Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI785628B
TWI785628B TW110119782A TW110119782A TWI785628B TW I785628 B TWI785628 B TW I785628B TW 110119782 A TW110119782 A TW 110119782A TW 110119782 A TW110119782 A TW 110119782A TW I785628 B TWI785628 B TW I785628B
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inner link
link piece
chain
outer edge
chain roller
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TW110119782A
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TW202136112A (en
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福森毅
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日商島野股份有限公司
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Abstract

[課題]要提供一種自行車用鏈條,能適當地防止內連桿片的變形。 [解決手段]自行車用鏈條(7),具備有:第1鏈條滾子(9)及第2鏈條滾子(11)、及第1內連桿片(13)。第1鏈條滾子(9)及第2鏈條滾子(11)是配置成互相隔著間隔。第1內連桿片(13)包含第1端部(31)、第2端部(32)。第1端部(31)具有第1外緣部(31b)。第1外緣部(41b)的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子(9)的外周面之間的第1徑向距離(D1),大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。[Problem] It is desired to provide a bicycle chain capable of appropriately preventing deformation of an inner link piece. [Solution] A bicycle chain (7) includes a first chain roller (9), a second chain roller (11), and a first inner link piece (13). The first chain roller (9) and the second chain roller (11) are arranged at intervals from each other. The first inner link piece (13) includes a first end portion (31) and a second end portion (32). The first end portion (31) has a first outer edge portion (31b). A first radial distance (D1) between at least a part of the first outer edge portion (41b) and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller (9) is greater than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

Description

自行車用內連桿片及自行車用鏈條Inner link plates for bicycles and chains for bicycles

本發明是關於自行車用鏈條。The present invention relates to a bicycle chain.

習知的自行車用鏈條,是嚙合繞掛在曲柄組裝體的鏈輪及後輪的鏈輪組裝體。自行車用鏈條具備有:複數的鏈條滾子、一對內連桿片、一對外連桿片。A conventional bicycle chain is a sprocket assembly that meshes with a sprocket that is wound around a crank assembly and a rear wheel. A bicycle chain includes a plurality of chain rollers, a pair of inner link pieces, and a pair of outer link pieces.

[發明欲解決的課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明的目的要提供一種自行車用鏈條,能抑制內連桿片的變形。 [用以解決課題的手段]It is an object of the present invention to provide a bicycle chain capable of suppressing deformation of an inner link piece. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明的第1型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子、及第1內連桿片。第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子是配置成互相隔著間隔。第1內連桿片包含第1端部、第2端部。第1端部,具有第1中心軸心且用來支承第1鏈條滾子。第2端部,具有第2中心軸心且用來支承第2鏈條滾子。 第1端部具有外緣部。外緣部的至少一部分,在相對於第1中心軸心的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子的外側及內側的任一方。外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。A bicycle chain according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a first chain roller, a second chain roller, and a first inner link piece. The first chain roller and the second chain roller are disposed at intervals from each other. The first inner link piece includes a first end and a second end. The first end has a first central axis and is used to support the first chain roller. The second end has a second central axis and is used to support the second chain roller. The first end has an outer edge. At least a part of the outer edge portion is disposed either outside or inside of the first chain roller in a radial direction with respect to the first central axis. A radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge portion and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is greater than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

在本自行車用鏈條,第1內連桿片的第1端部的外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。藉由該構造,讓鏈輪齒不易抵接於第1內連桿片的外緣部,可以抑制第1內連桿片變形。 而且即使鏈輪齒抵接於第1內連桿片的外緣部,也可使因為鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片抵接所產生的聲音降低。In this bicycle chain, the radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge of the first end of the first inner link and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 0.2 mm. With this structure, the sprocket teeth are less likely to come into contact with the outer edge portion of the first inner link piece, and deformation of the first inner link piece can be suppressed. Furthermore, even if the sprocket teeth abut against the outer edge portion of the first inner link piece, the sound generated due to the abutment between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第2型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子、第1內連桿片。第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子是配置成互相隔著間隔。第1內連桿片包含第1端部、第2端部。第1端部,具有第1中心軸心且用來支承第1鏈條滾子。第2端部,具有第2中心軸心且用來支承第2鏈條滾子。 在相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向,第1端部的最小軸方向長度為0.79mm以下。第1端部具有外緣部。外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下。A bicycle chain according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a first chain roller, a second chain roller, and a first inner link piece. The first chain roller and the second chain roller are disposed at intervals from each other. The first inner link piece includes a first end and a second end. The first end has a first central axis and is used to support the first chain roller. The second end has a second central axis and is used to support the second chain roller. In the axial direction with respect to the first central axis, the minimum axial length of the first end portion is 0.79 mm or less. The first end has an outer edge. The radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge portion and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

在本自行車用鏈條,第1內連桿片的第1端部的外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下。藉由該構造,讓鏈輪齒不易抵接於第1內連桿片的外緣部,可以抑制第1內連桿片變形。 在本自行車用鏈條,第1端部的最小軸方向長度為0.79mm以下,所以即使在鏈輪組裝體其鏈輪的數量很多的情況,也能適用本自行車用鏈條。In this bicycle chain, the radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge of the first end of the first inner link and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is 0 mm or more and 0.2 mm or less. With this structure, the sprocket teeth are less likely to come into contact with the outer edge portion of the first inner link piece, and deformation of the first inner link piece can be suppressed. In this bicycle chain, since the minimum axial length of the first end portion is 0.79 mm or less, this bicycle chain can be applied even when the sprocket assembly has a large number of sprockets.

本發明的第3型態的自行車用鏈條,在第1或2型態的自行車用鏈條其中,進一步具備有第2內連桿片。第2內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向,配置成與第1內連桿片隔著間隔。第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子,在軸方向,配置於第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片之間。A bicycle chain of a third aspect of the present invention is further provided with a second inner link piece in the bicycle chain of the first or second aspect. The second inner link piece is arranged at a distance from the first inner link piece in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis in a state mounted on the bicycle. The first chain roller and the second chain roller are arranged between the first inner link piece and the second inner link piece in the axial direction.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第4型態的自行車用鏈條,在第3型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1內連桿片包含:將第1端部與第2端部連接的中間部。中間部,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2內連桿片相對向的面部具有第1倒角部。According to a fourth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the bicycle chain of the third aspect, the first inner link piece includes an intermediate portion connecting the first end portion and the second end portion. The middle portion has a first chamfered portion on a surface facing the second inner link piece in a state of being mounted on a bicycle.

在該情況,由於中間部具有上述第1倒角部,所以能使自行車用鏈條順暢地變速。In this case, since the intermediate portion has the above-mentioned first chamfered portion, the bicycle chain can be smoothly shifted.

本發明的第5型態的自行車用鏈條,在第3或4型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1內連桿片包含:將第1端部與第2端部連接的中間部。中間部,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2內連桿片相對向的面部具有第1凹部。According to a fifth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the bicycle chain of the third or fourth aspect, the first inner link piece includes an intermediate portion connecting the first end portion and the second end portion. The middle portion has a first concave portion on a surface facing the second inner link piece when it is attached to the bicycle.

在該情況,由於中間部具有上述第1凹部,所以可使第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片的軸方向間隔擴大。藉此,能使鏈輪齒適當地卡合於第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片的軸方向之間。In this case, since the intermediate portion has the above-mentioned first recess, the axial distance between the first inner link piece and the second inner link piece can be enlarged. Thereby, the sprocket teeth can be appropriately engaged between the first inner link piece and the second inner link piece in the axial direction.

在本發明的第6型態的自行車用鏈條,在第3至5型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,進一步具備有:第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片。第1內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,配置於第1外連桿片與第2內連桿片的軸方向之間。第2內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,配置於第2外連桿片與第1內連桿片的軸方向之間。A sixth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention is any one of the bicycle chains of the third to fifth aspects, further comprising a first outer link piece and a second outer link piece. The first inner link piece is disposed between the first outer link piece and the second inner link piece in the axial direction when mounted on the bicycle. The second inner link piece is disposed between the second outer link piece and the first inner link piece in the axial direction when mounted on the bicycle.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第7型態的自行車用鏈條,在第6型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1外連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片相對向的面部具有第2倒角部。In the seventh aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the bicycle chain, the first outer link is mounted on the bicycle, and the surface facing the second outer link is Has a second chamfer.

在該情況,由於第1外連桿片具有上述的第2倒角部,所以能將自行車用鏈條順暢地變速。In this case, since the first outer link piece has the above-mentioned second chamfered portion, the bicycle chain can be smoothly shifted.

本發明的第8型態的自行車用鏈條,在第6或7型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1外連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片相對向的面部具有第2凹部。In the eighth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the sixth or seventh aspect of the bicycle chain, the first outer link piece faces the second outer link piece when mounted on the bicycle. The face has a second recess.

在該情況,由於第1外連桿片具有上述第2凹部,所以可使第1外連桿片及第2外連桿片的軸方向間隔擴大。藉此,能使鏈輪齒適當地卡合於第1外連桿片及第2外連桿片的軸方向之間。In this case, since the first outer link piece has the second recess, the axial distance between the first outer link piece and the second outer link piece can be enlarged. Thereby, the sprocket teeth can be appropriately engaged between the first outer link piece and the second outer link piece in the axial direction.

本發明的第9型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子、第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片。第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子是配置成互相隔著間隔。第1內連桿片包含:第1端部、第2端部、中間部。 第1端部,具有第1中心軸心且用來支承第1鏈條滾子。第2端部,具有第2中心軸心且用來支承第2鏈條滾子。中間部用來將第1端部與第2端部連接。第2內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向,配置成與第1內連桿片隔著間隔。A bicycle chain according to a ninth aspect of the present invention includes a first chain roller and a second chain roller, a first inner link piece, and a second inner link piece. The first chain roller and the second chain roller are disposed at intervals from each other. The first inner link piece includes: a first end portion, a second end portion, and a middle portion. The first end has a first central axis and is used to support the first chain roller. The second end has a second central axis and is used to support the second chain roller. The middle part is used to connect the first end part and the second end part. The second inner link piece is arranged at a distance from the first inner link piece in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis in a state mounted on the bicycle.

中間部,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2內連桿片相對向的面部具有第1凹部。第1端部具有外緣部。外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下。The middle portion has a first concave portion on a surface facing the second inner link piece when it is attached to the bicycle. The first end has an outer edge. The radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge portion and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

在本自行車用鏈條,第1內連桿片的第1端部的外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的徑向距離,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下。藉由該構造,讓鏈輪齒不易抵接於第1內連桿片的外緣部,可以抑制第1內連桿片變形。 而且即使鏈輪齒抵接於第1內連桿片的外緣部,也可使因為鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片抵接所產生的聲音降低。In this bicycle chain, the radial distance between at least a part of the outer edge of the first end of the first inner link and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller is 0 mm or more and 0.2 mm or less. With this structure, the sprocket teeth are less likely to come into contact with the outer edge portion of the first inner link piece, and deformation of the first inner link piece can be suppressed. Furthermore, even if the sprocket teeth abut against the outer edge portion of the first inner link piece, the sound generated due to the abutment between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

並且由於第1內連桿片的中間部具有上述第1凹部,所以可使第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片的軸方向間隔擴大。藉此,能使鏈輪齒適當地卡合於第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片的軸方向之間。Furthermore, since the intermediate portion of the first inner link piece has the above-mentioned first concave portion, the axial distance between the first inner link piece and the second inner link piece can be enlarged. Thereby, the sprocket teeth can be appropriately engaged between the first inner link piece and the second inner link piece in the axial direction.

在本發明的第10型態的自行車用鏈條,在第1至9型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,第1端部具有環狀部。環狀部,配置成與第1鏈條滾子的內周面相對向,且用來支承第1鏈條滾子。In the bicycle chain of a tenth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the bicycle chains of the first to ninth aspects, the first end portion has an annular portion. The annular portion is arranged to face the inner peripheral surface of the first chain roller and supports the first chain roller.

徑向距離,在第1鏈條滾子朝向第1內連桿的長邊方向接觸於環狀部的狀態,為在相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向觀察第1鏈條滾子及第1內連桿時的外緣部的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子的外周面之間的距離。The radial distance, when the first chain roller is in contact with the annular portion toward the longitudinal direction of the first inner link, is when the first chain roller and the first inner link are viewed in the axial direction relative to the first central axis. The distance between at least a part of the outer edge of the link and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

在本發明的第11型態的自行車用鏈條,在第10型態的自行車用鏈條其中,長邊方向界定為:從第1中心軸心及第2中心軸心的任一方朝向第1中心軸心及第2中心軸心的任另一方的方向。In the eleventh aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the tenth aspect of the bicycle chain, the longitudinal direction is defined as: from either one of the first central axis and the second central axis toward the first central axis The direction of either one of the center and the second central axis.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

在本發明的第12型態的自行車用鏈條,在第1至11型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,徑向距離為0.1mm。In the bicycle chain of the twelfth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the bicycle chains of the first to eleventh aspects, the radial distance is 0.1 mm.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

在本發明的第13型態的自行車用鏈條,在第1至12型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,用來界定徑向距離的區域,是藉由第1參考線與第2參考線所界定。第1參考線,當在相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向觀察第1鏈條滾子及第1內連桿時,通過第1中心軸心及第2中心軸心。第2參考線,其相對於第1參考線的角度小於180度且從第1中心軸心朝徑向外側延伸。徑向距離在區域內界定。In the bicycle chain of the thirteenth type of the present invention, in any of the bicycle chains of the first to twelfth types, the area used to define the radial distance is defined by the first reference line and the second reference line. defined. The first reference line passes through the first central axis and the second central axis when viewing the first chain roller and the first inner link in an axial direction relative to the first central axis. The second reference line has an angle smaller than 180 degrees relative to the first reference line and extends radially outward from the first central axis. Radial distances are defined within regions.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第14型態的自行車用鏈條,在第13型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第2參考線相對於第1參考線垂直。According to a fourteenth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the bicycle chain of the thirteenth aspect, the second reference line is perpendicular to the first reference line.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第15型態的自行車用鏈條,在第13或14型態的自行車用鏈條其中,在安裝於自行車的狀態,第2參考線朝向自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心延伸。A fifteenth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention is the bicycle chain of the thirteenth or fourteenth aspect, in which the second reference line extends toward the rotational axis of the sprocket of the bicycle in a state attached to the bicycle.

在該情況,由於上述區域變小,所以能更適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音更減低。In this case, since the aforementioned area becomes smaller, deformation of the first inner link piece can be prevented more appropriately. Moreover, the sound generated by the abutment between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be further reduced.

在本發明的第16型態的自行車用鏈條,在第9至15型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,進一步具備有:第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片。第1內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,配置於第1外連桿片與第2內連桿片的軸方向之間。第2內連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,配置於第2外連桿片與第1內連桿片的軸方向之間。A bicycle chain according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is any one of the bicycle chains according to the ninth to fifteenth aspects, further comprising: a first outer link piece and a second outer link piece. The first inner link piece is disposed between the first outer link piece and the second inner link piece in the axial direction when mounted on the bicycle. The second inner link piece is disposed between the second outer link piece and the first inner link piece in the axial direction when mounted on the bicycle.

該構造也能適當地防止第1內連桿片的變形。而且能使因鏈輪齒及第1內連桿片的抵接所產生的聲音減低。This structure can also suitably prevent deformation of the first inner link piece. Furthermore, the sound generated by the contact between the sprocket teeth and the first inner link piece can be reduced.

本發明的第17型態的自行車用鏈條,在第16型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1外連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片相對向的面部具有第2倒角部。According to a seventeenth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention, in the bicycle chain of the sixteenth aspect, in the state where the first outer link piece is mounted on the bicycle, the surface facing the second outer link piece is Has a second chamfer.

在該情況,由於第1外連桿片具有上述的第2倒角部,所以能將自行車用鏈條順暢地變速。In this case, since the first outer link piece has the above-mentioned second chamfered portion, the bicycle chain can be smoothly shifted.

本發明的第18型態的自行車用鏈條,在第16或17型態的自行車用鏈條其中,第1外連桿片,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片相對向的面部具有第2凹部。In the bicycle chain of an eighteenth aspect of the present invention, in the bicycle chain of the sixteenth or seventeenth aspect, the first outer link piece faces the second outer link piece when mounted on the bicycle. The face has a second recess.

在該情況,由於第1外連桿片具有上述第2凹部,所以可使第1外連桿片及第2外連桿片的軸方向間隔擴大。藉此,能使鏈輪齒適當地卡合於第1外連桿片及第2外連桿片的軸方向之間。In this case, since the first outer link piece has the second recess, the axial distance between the first outer link piece and the second outer link piece can be enlarged. Thereby, the sprocket teeth can be appropriately engaged between the first outer link piece and the second outer link piece in the axial direction.

在本發明的第19型態的自行車用鏈條,在第1至18型態的任一自行車用鏈條其中,相對於第1中心軸心的軸方向的最大軸方向長度為5.62mm以下。In the bicycle chain of a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the bicycle chains of the first to eighteenth aspects, the maximum axial length in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis is 5.62 mm or less.

在本自行車用鏈條,最大軸方向長度為5.62mm以下,所以即使在鏈輪組裝體其鏈輪的數量很多的情況,也能適用本自行車用鏈條。 [發明效果]Since the maximum axial length of the present bicycle chain is 5.62 mm or less, the present bicycle chain can be applied even when the sprocket assembly has a large number of sprockets. [Invention effect]

藉由本發明,在自行車用鏈條,可抑制內連桿片的變形。According to the present invention, the deformation of the inner link piece can be suppressed in the bicycle chain.

如第1圖所示,本發明的實施方式的自行車1具有:前鏈輪組裝體3、後鏈輪組裝體5、鏈條7(自行車用鏈條的一個例子)。鏈條7繞掛在前鏈輪組裝體3及後鏈輪組裝體5。經由鏈條7將來自前鏈輪組裝體3的驅動力傳達到後鏈輪組裝體5。以前鏈輪組裝體3、後鏈輪組裝體5、及鏈條7構成驅動部。As shown in FIG. 1 , a bicycle 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a front sprocket assembly 3 , a rear sprocket assembly 5 , and a chain 7 (an example of a bicycle chain). The chain 7 is wound around the front sprocket assembly 3 and the rear sprocket assembly 5 . The driving force from the front sprocket assembly 3 is transmitted to the rear sprocket assembly 5 via the chain 7 . The front sprocket assembly 3, the rear sprocket assembly 5, and the chain 7 constitute a drive unit.

<鏈條> 如第2圖及第3圖所示,鏈條7,具備有:第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11、及第1內連桿片13。鏈條7進一步具備有第2內連桿片15。鏈條7進一步具備有:第1外連桿片17、第2外連桿片19。如第3圖所示,鏈條7進一步具備有:第1連接銷21、第2連接銷23。<Chain> As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the chain 7 includes a first chain roller 9 and a second chain roller 11 , and a first inner link piece 13 . The chain 7 further includes a second inner link piece 15 . The chain 7 further includes a first outer link piece 17 and a second outer link piece 19 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the chain 7 further includes a first connecting pin 21 and a second connecting pin 23 .

具體來說,鏈條7具備有:複數的第1鏈條滾子9及複數的第2鏈條滾子11、複數的第1內連桿片13、複數的第2內連桿片15、複數的第1外連桿片17、複數的第2外連桿片19、複數的第1連接銷21及複數的第2連接銷23。Specifically, the chain 7 includes a plurality of first chain rollers 9 and a plurality of second chain rollers 11, a plurality of first inner link pieces 13, a plurality of second inner link pieces 15, and a plurality of second inner link pieces. 1 outer link piece 17 , a plurality of second outer link pieces 19 , a plurality of first connecting pins 21 , and a plurality of second connecting pins 23 .

(第1鏈條滾子及第2鏈條滾子) 如第2圖及第3圖所示,第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11是配置成互相隔著間隔。詳細來說,第1鏈條滾子9,是在第1內連桿片13的長邊方向、及/或第2內連桿片15的長邊方向,配置成互相隔著間隔。(1st chain roller and 2nd chain roller) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first chain roller 9 and the second chain roller 11 are arranged at intervals from each other. Specifically, the first chain rollers 9 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first inner link piece 13 and/or in the longitudinal direction of the second inner link piece 15 .

第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11,在軸方向,配置於第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15之間。第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11,可旋轉地藉由第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15所支承。The first chain roller 9 and the second chain roller 11 are arranged between the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction. The first chain roller 9 and the second chain roller 11 are rotatably supported by the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 .

具體來說第1鏈條滾子9實質形成為環狀。第1鏈條滾子9具有第1中心軸心C1。第1鏈條滾子9,在相對於第1中心軸心C1的軸方向,配置於第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15之間。第1鏈條滾子9,在相對於第1中心軸心C1的軸方向,是配置於第1內連桿片13的第1端部31(後述)及第2內連桿片15的第3端部35(後述)之間。Specifically, the first chain roller 9 is substantially formed in an annular shape. The first chain roller 9 has a first central axis C1. The first chain roller 9 is arranged between the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis C1. The first chain roller 9 is arranged on the first end portion 31 (described later) of the first inner link piece 13 and the third end portion of the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction relative to the first central axis C1. Between the ends 35 (described later).

第1鏈條滾子9,是藉由第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15所支承。詳細來說,第1鏈條滾子9,是藉由第1內連桿片13的第1端部31及第2內連桿片15的第3端部35所支承。更詳細來說,如第3圖所示,第1鏈條滾子9是藉由第1端部31的第1環狀部31c(後述)及第3端部35的第3環狀部35c(後述)所支承。The first chain roller 9 is supported by the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 . Specifically, the first chain roller 9 is supported by the first end portion 31 of the first inner link piece 13 and the third end portion 35 of the second inner link piece 15 . More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the first chain roller 9 is formed by the first annular portion 31c (described later) of the first end portion 31 and the third annular portion 35c (described later) of the third end portion 35 ( hereinafter) supported.

第2鏈條滾子11實質形成為環狀。第2鏈條滾子11具有第2中心軸心C2。第2鏈條滾子11,在相對於第2中心軸心C2的軸方向,配置於第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15之間。第2鏈條滾子11,在相對於第2中心軸心C2的軸方向,是配置於第1內連桿片13的第2端部32(後述)及第2內連桿片15的第4端部36(後述)之間。The second chain roller 11 is substantially formed in an annular shape. The second chain roller 11 has a second central axis C2. The second chain roller 11 is arranged between the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis C2. The second chain roller 11 is disposed on the second end portion 32 (described later) of the first inner link piece 13 and the fourth end portion of the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction relative to the second central axis C2. between ends 36 (described later).

第2鏈條滾子11,是藉由第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15所支承。詳細來說,第2鏈條滾子11,是藉由第1內連桿片13的第2端部32及第2內連桿片15的第4端部36所支承。如第3圖所示,更詳細來說,第2鏈條滾子11是藉由第2端部32的第2環狀部32c(後述)及第4端部36的第4環狀部36c(後述)所支承。The second chain roller 11 is supported by the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15 . Specifically, the second chain roller 11 is supported by the second end portion 32 of the first inner link piece 13 and the fourth end portion 36 of the second inner link piece 15 . As shown in FIG. 3, in more detail, the second chain roller 11 is formed by the second annular portion 32c (described later) of the second end portion 32 and the fourth annular portion 36c (described later) of the fourth end portion 36 ( hereinafter) supported.

(第1內連桿片及第2內連桿片) 第1內連桿片 如第2圖及第3圖所示,第1內連桿片13,是配置在第1外連桿片17與第2內連桿片15的軸方向之間。詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第1內連桿片13,是配置在第1外連桿片17與第2內連桿片15的軸方向之間。(1st inner link piece and 2nd inner link piece) 1st inner link piece As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first inner link piece 13 is disposed between the first outer link piece 17 and the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction. Specifically, when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 , the first inner link piece 13 is arranged between the first outer link piece 17 and the second inner link piece 15 in the axial direction.

如第4圖所示,第1內連桿片13,例如是在一方向較長的片狀的構件。第1內連桿片13包含第1端部31、第2端部32。第1內連桿片13進一步包含:將第1端部31(第1端部的一個例子)與第2端部32(第2端部的一個例子)連接的第1中間部33(中間部的一個例子)。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first inner link piece 13 is, for example, a long piece in one direction. The first inner link piece 13 includes a first end portion 31 and a second end portion 32 . The first inner link piece 13 further includes: a first intermediate portion 33 (intermediate portion) connecting the first end portion 31 (an example of the first end portion) to the second end portion 32 (an example of the second end portion). an example of ).

-第1端部- 如第2圖~第4圖所示,第1端部31用來支承第1鏈條滾子9。第1端部31具有第1中心軸心X1。第1中心軸心X1,與第1鏈條滾子9的第1旋轉中心軸心C1實質為同軸心。-1st end- As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the first end portion 31 supports the first chain roller 9 . The first end portion 31 has a first central axis X1. The first center axis X1 is substantially coaxial with the first rotation center axis C1 of the first chain roller 9 .

如第4圖所示,第1端部31實質形成為圓片狀。在第1端部31形成有在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向貫穿的第1孔部31a。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first end portion 31 is substantially formed in a disc shape. A first hole portion 31 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the first center axis X1 is formed in the first end portion 31 .

第1端部31具有第1外緣部31b。第1端部31進一步具有第1環狀部31c。第1外緣部31b實質形成為圓弧狀。詳細來說,第1外緣部31b,形成為以第1中心軸心X1為中心的圓弧狀。The first end portion 31 has a first outer edge portion 31b. The first end portion 31 further has a first annular portion 31c. The first outer edge portion 31b is substantially formed in an arc shape. Specifically, the first outer edge portion 31b is formed in an arc shape centered on the first central axis X1.

第1外緣部31b的至少一部分,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子9的外側及內側的任一方。在本實施方式,第1外緣部31b的至少一部分,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子9的外側。詳細來說,第1外緣部31b的全部,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子9的外側。At least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b is arranged on either the outside or inside of the first chain roller 9 in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis X1. In the present embodiment, at least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b is arranged outside the first chain roller 9 in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis X1. Specifically, the entire first outer edge portion 31b is arranged outside the first chain roller 9 in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis X1.

在第1外緣部31b與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間界定第1徑向距離D1。第1徑向距離D1,在第1鏈條滾子9朝向第1內連桿片13的長邊方向接觸於第1環狀部31c的狀態,為在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向觀察第1鏈條滾子9及第1內連桿時的第1外緣部31b的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的距離。A first radial distance D1 is defined between the first outer edge portion 31b and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 . The first radial distance D1 is in the axial direction relative to the first center axis X1 in a state where the first chain roller 9 is in contact with the first annular portion 31c toward the longitudinal direction of the first inner link piece 13 The distance between at least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 when the first chain roller 9 and the first inner link are observed.

這裡在第1鏈條滾子9的內周面及第1環狀部31c的外周面之間設置有微小的間隙。所謂第1鏈條滾子9接觸於第1環狀部31c的狀態,例如是第1鏈條滾子9的內周面接觸於第1環狀部31c的狀態。長邊方向界定為從第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2(後述)的任一方朝向第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2的任另一方的方向。在本實施方式,長邊方向是界定為從第1中心軸心X1朝向第2中心軸心X2的方向。Here, a slight gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 and the outer peripheral surface of the first annular portion 31c. The state where the first chain roller 9 is in contact with the first annular portion 31c is, for example, a state where the inner peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is in contact with the first annular portion 31c. The longitudinal direction is defined as a direction from either one of the first central axis X1 and the second central axis X2 (described later) toward the other of the first central axis X1 and the second central axis X2. In this embodiment, the longitudinal direction is defined as a direction from the first central axis X1 toward the second central axis X2.

為了界定第1徑向距離D1,而設定第1區域R1。換言之,第1徑向距離D1是在第1區域R1內界定。詳細來說,在第1外緣部31b的第1區域R1內所包含的部分,是成為第1徑向距離D1的對象的部分。In order to define the first radial distance D1, the first region R1 is set. In other words, the first radial distance D1 is defined within the first region R1. Specifically, the portion included in the first region R1 of the first outer edge portion 31b is a portion to be targeted by the first radial distance D1.

第1區域R1是藉由第1參考線L1與第2參考線L2所界定。第1參考線L1,當在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向觀察第1鏈條滾子9及第1內連桿時,通過第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2。The first region R1 is defined by the first reference line L1 and the second reference line L2. The first reference line L1 passes through the first central axis X1 and the second central axis X2 when viewing the first chain roller 9 and the first inner link in the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1.

第2參考線L2,其相對於第1參考線L1的角度小於180度且從第1中心軸心X1朝徑向外側延伸。在本實施方式,第2參考線L2相對於第1參考線L1垂直。在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第2參考線L2朝向自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC1(例如後鏈輪的旋轉軸心;參考第1圖)延伸較佳。The second reference line L2 has an angle of less than 180 degrees with respect to the first reference line L1 and extends radially outward from the first central axis X1. In this embodiment, the second reference line L2 is perpendicular to the first reference line L1. When the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1, it is preferable that the second reference line L2 extends toward the rotation axis SC1 of the bicycle sprocket (for example, the rotation axis of the rear sprocket; refer to FIG. 1 ).

更詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在第1區域R1內的第1外緣部31b配置於自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC1側的情況,讓第2參考線L2朝向自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC1側延伸較佳。More specifically, when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 and the first outer edge portion 31b in the first region R1 is disposed on the side of the rotation axis SC1 of the bicycle sprocket, the second reference line L2 is directed toward It is preferable that the rotation axis SC1 side of the sprocket of the bicycle extends.

第1外緣部31b的至少一部分與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第1徑向距離D1,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。詳細來說,第1區域R1內的第1外緣部31b與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第1徑向距離D1,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。在本實施方式,第1徑向距離D1例如為0.1mm。The first radial distance D1 between at least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is greater than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm. Specifically, the first radial distance D1 between the first outer edge portion 31b in the first region R1 and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is greater than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm. In this embodiment, the first radial distance D1 is, for example, 0.1 mm.

如後述,在第1中間部33具有第1凹部33c的情況,第1外緣部31b的至少一部分(第1區域R1內的第1外緣部31b)與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第1徑向距離D1,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。As will be described later, when the first intermediate portion 33 has the first concave portion 33c, at least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b (the first outer edge portion 31b in the first region R1) and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 The first radial distance D1 between them is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

而且在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向的第1端部31的第1最小軸方向長度d1,例如第1端部31的厚度為0.79mm以下的情況,第1外緣部31b的至少一部分(第1區域R1內的第1外緣部31b)與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第1徑向距離D1,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。Furthermore, when the first minimum axial length d1 of the first end portion 31 in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis X1, for example, the thickness of the first end portion 31 is 0.79 mm or less, the first outer edge portion 31b The first radial distance D1 between at least a part (the first outer edge portion 31b in the first region R1 ) and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

如第3圖及第4圖所示,第1環狀部31c用來支承第1鏈條滾子9。第1環狀部31c配置成與第1鏈條滾子9的內周面相對向。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first annular portion 31c supports the first chain roller 9 . The 1st annular part 31c is arrange|positioned so that it may oppose the inner peripheral surface of the 1st chain roller 9. As shown in FIG.

第1環狀部31c實質形成為圓環狀。第1環狀部31c與第1端部31形成為一體。詳細來說,第1環狀部31c,設置在第1端部31且在相對於第1中心軸心X1的周方向包圍第1孔部31a。The first annular portion 31c is substantially formed in an annular shape. The first annular portion 31c is integrally formed with the first end portion 31 . Specifically, the first annular portion 31c is provided at the first end portion 31 and surrounds the first hole portion 31a in the circumferential direction with respect to the first central axis X1.

第1環狀部31c,從第1端部31朝相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向突出。詳細來說,第1環狀部31c,從第1端部31朝向第2內連桿片15(例如後述第3端部35),朝相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向突出。The first annular portion 31c protrudes from the first end portion 31 in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis X1. Specifically, the first annular portion 31c protrudes in an axial direction relative to the first center axis X1 from the first end portion 31 toward the second inner link piece 15 (for example, a third end portion 35 described later).

-第2端部- 如第2圖~第4圖所示,第2端部32用來支承第2鏈條滾子11。第2端部32具有第2中心軸心X2。第2中心軸心X2,與第2鏈條滾子11的第2旋轉中心軸心C2實質為同軸心。-2nd end- As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the second end portion 32 supports the second chain roller 11 . The second end portion 32 has a second central axis X2. The second center axis X2 is substantially coaxial with the second rotation center axis C2 of the second chain roller 11 .

如第4圖所示,第2端部32實質形成為圓片狀。在第2端部32形成有在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向貫穿的第2孔部32a。As shown in FIG. 4, the second end portion 32 is substantially formed in a disc shape. A second hole portion 32 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis X2 is formed in the second end portion 32 .

第2端部32具有第2外緣部32b。第2端部32進一步具有第2環狀部32c。第2外緣部32b實質形成為圓弧狀。詳細來說,第2外緣部32b,形成為以第2中心軸心X2為中心的圓弧狀。The second end portion 32 has a second outer edge portion 32b. The second end portion 32 further has a second annular portion 32c. The second outer edge portion 32b is substantially formed in an arc shape. Specifically, the second outer edge portion 32b is formed in an arc shape centered on the second central axis X2.

第2外緣部32b的至少一部分,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的徑向,配置在第2鏈條滾子11的外側及內側的任一方。在本實施方式,第2外緣部32b的至少一部分,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的徑向,配置在第2鏈條滾子11的外側。詳細來說,第2外緣部32b的全部,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第2鏈條滾子11的外側。At least a part of the second outer edge portion 32b is disposed on either the outside or inside of the second chain roller 11 in the radial direction with respect to the second central axis X2. In the present embodiment, at least a part of the second outer edge portion 32b is arranged outside the second chain roller 11 in the radial direction with respect to the second central axis X2. Specifically, the entirety of the second outer edge portion 32b is arranged outside the second chain roller 11 in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis X1.

在第2外緣部32b與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間界定第2徑向距離D2。第2徑向距離D2,在第2鏈條滾子11朝向第1內連桿的長邊方向接觸於第2環狀部32c的狀態,為在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向觀察第2鏈條滾子11及第1內連桿時的第2外緣部32b的至少一部分與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的距離。A second radial distance D2 is defined between the second outer edge portion 32b and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 . The second radial distance D2, when the second chain roller 11 is in contact with the second annular portion 32c toward the longitudinal direction of the first inner link, is the second radial distance D2 when viewed in the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2. 2 Distance between at least a part of the second outer edge portion 32b of the chain roller 11 and the first inner link and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11.

這裡在第2鏈條滾子11的內周面及第2環狀部32c的外周面之間設置有微小的間隙。所謂第2鏈條滾子11接觸於第2環狀部32c的狀態,例如是第2鏈條滾子11的內周面接觸於第2環狀部32c的狀態。長邊方向界定為從第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2的任一方朝向第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2的任另一方的方向。在本實施方式,長邊方向是界定為從第1中心軸心X1朝向第2中心軸心X2的方向。Here, a slight gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the second annular portion 32c. The state where the second chain roller 11 is in contact with the second annular portion 32c is, for example, a state where the inner peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is in contact with the second annular portion 32c. The longitudinal direction is defined as a direction from any one of the first central axis X1 and the second central axis X2 to the other of the first central axis X1 and the second central axis X2. In this embodiment, the longitudinal direction is defined as a direction from the first central axis X1 toward the second central axis X2.

為了界定第2徑向距離D2,而設定第2區域R2。換言之,第2徑向距離D2是在第2區域R2內界定。詳細來說,在第2外緣部32b的第2區域R2內所包含的部分,是成為第2徑向距離D2的對象的部分。In order to define the second radial distance D2, the second region R2 is set. In other words, the second radial distance D2 is defined within the second region R2. Specifically, the portion included in the second region R2 of the second outer edge portion 32b is a portion to be targeted by the second radial distance D2.

第2區域R2是藉由第1參考線L1與第3參考線L3所界定。第3參考線L3,其相對於第1參考線L1的角度小於180度且從第2中心軸心X2朝徑向外側延伸。在本實施方式,第3參考線L3相對於第1參考線L1垂直。在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第3參考線L3朝向自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC2(例如前鏈輪的旋轉軸心;參考第1圖)延伸較佳。The second region R2 is defined by the first reference line L1 and the third reference line L3. The third reference line L3 has an angle of less than 180 degrees with respect to the first reference line L1 and extends radially outward from the second central axis X2. In this embodiment, the third reference line L3 is perpendicular to the first reference line L1. When the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1, it is preferable that the third reference line L3 extends toward the rotation axis SC2 of the bicycle sprocket (for example, the rotation axis of the front sprocket; refer to FIG. 1 ).

更詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在第2區域R2內的第2外緣部32b配置於自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC1側的情況,讓第3參考線L3朝向自行車的鏈輪的旋轉軸心SC1側延伸較佳。More specifically, when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 and the second outer edge portion 32b in the second region R2 is disposed on the side of the rotation axis SC1 of the bicycle sprocket, the third reference line L3 is oriented toward It is preferable that the rotation axis SC1 side of the sprocket of the bicycle extends.

第2外緣部32b的至少一部分與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第2徑向距離D2,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。詳細來說,第2區域R2內的第2外緣部32b與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第2徑向距離D2,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。在本實施方式,第2徑向距離D2例如為0.1mm。The second radial distance D2 between at least a part of the second outer edge portion 32b and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is greater than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm. Specifically, the second radial distance D2 between the second outer edge portion 32b in the second region R2 and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 0.2 mm. In this embodiment, the second radial distance D2 is, for example, 0.1 mm.

如後述,在第1中間部33具有第1凹部33c的情況,第2外緣部32b的至少一部分(第2區域R2內的第2外緣部32b)與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第2徑向距離D2,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。As will be described later, when the first intermediate portion 33 has the first concave portion 33c, at least a part of the second outer edge portion 32b (the second outer edge portion 32b in the second region R2) and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 The second radial distance D2 between them is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

而且在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向的第2端部32的第2最小軸方向長度d2,例如第2端部32的厚度為0.79mm以下的情況,第2外緣部32b的至少一部分(第2區域R2內的第2外緣部32b)與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第1徑向距離D1,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。Furthermore, when the second minimum axial length d2 of the second end portion 32 in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis X2, for example, the thickness of the second end portion 32 is 0.79 mm or less, the second outer edge portion 32b The first radial distance D1 between at least a part (the second outer edge portion 32 b in the second region R2 ) and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

如第3圖及第4圖所示,第2環狀部32c用來支承第2鏈條滾子11。第2環狀部32c配置成與第2鏈條滾子11的內周面相對向。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the second annular portion 32c supports the second chain roller 11 . The 2nd annular part 32c is arrange|positioned so that it may oppose the inner peripheral surface of the 2nd chain roller 11. As shown in FIG.

第2環狀部32c實質形成為圓環狀。第2環狀部32c與第2端部32形成為一體。詳細來說,第2環狀部32c,設置在第2端部32且在相對於第2中心軸心X2的周方向包圍第2孔部32a。The second annular portion 32c is substantially formed in an annular shape. The second annular portion 32c is integrally formed with the second end portion 32 . Specifically, the second annular portion 32c is provided at the second end portion 32 and surrounds the second hole portion 32a in the circumferential direction with respect to the second central axis X2.

第2環狀部32c,從第2端部32朝相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向突出。詳細來說,第2環狀部32c,從第2端部32朝向第2內連桿片15(例如後述第4端部36),朝相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向突出。The second annular portion 32c protrudes from the second end portion 32 in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis X2. Specifically, the second annular portion 32c protrudes in an axial direction relative to the second central axis X2 from the second end portion 32 toward the second inner link piece 15 (for example, a fourth end portion 36 described later).

-第1中間部- 如第3圖及第4圖所示,第1中間部33與第1端部31及第2端部32形成為一體。第1中間部33的外緣部33a,朝向將第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2連結的直線(第1參考線L1)彎曲成凹狀(參考第4圖)。-The first middle part- As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first intermediate portion 33 is integrally formed with the first end portion 31 and the second end portion 32 . The outer edge portion 33a of the first intermediate portion 33 is curved concavely toward a straight line (first reference line L1) connecting the first center axis X1 and the second center axis X2 (see FIG. 4 ).

第1中間部33,在安裝於自行車的狀態,在其與第2內連桿片15相對向的面部具有第1倒角部33b。第1倒角部33b,是藉由將第1中間部33的外緣部33a的角落部進行倒角所形成。例如第1倒角部33b,是將藉由後述的第1凹部33c的底部與第1中間部33的外緣部33a所形成的角落部進行倒角所形成。The first intermediate portion 33 has a first chamfered portion 33b on a surface facing the second inner link piece 15 in a state of being attached to the bicycle. The first chamfered portion 33b is formed by chamfering the corner portion of the outer edge portion 33a of the first intermediate portion 33 . For example, the first chamfered portion 33b is formed by chamfering a corner portion formed by the bottom of the first concave portion 33c described later and the outer edge portion 33a of the first intermediate portion 33 .

在本實施方式,第1倒角部33b,是從第1中間部33的外緣部33a延伸至第1端部31的第1外緣部31b及第2端部32的第2外緣部32b(參考第1圖)。也就是說,第1倒角部33b,也包含於第1端部31的第1外緣部31b及第2端部32的第2外緣部32b。In this embodiment, the first chamfered portion 33b extends from the outer edge portion 33a of the first intermediate portion 33 to the first outer edge portion 31b of the first end portion 31 and the second outer edge portion of the second end portion 32 32b (refer to Figure 1). That is, the first chamfered portion 33 b is also included in the first outer edge portion 31 b of the first end portion 31 and the second outer edge portion 32 b of the second end portion 32 .

第1中間部33,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第2內連桿片15相對向的面部具有第1凹部33c。例如第1凹部33c,朝從第2內連桿片15離開的方向形成為凹狀。這裡的從第2內連桿片15離開的方向,是沿著相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向、及/或相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向。The first intermediate portion 33 has a first concave portion 33c on a surface facing the second inner link piece 15 when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 . For example, the first concave portion 33 c is formed in a concave shape in a direction away from the second inner link piece 15 . Here, the direction away from the second inner link piece 15 is along the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 and/or the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2.

第2內連桿片 如第2圖及第3圖所示,第2內連桿片15,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向,是配置成與第1內連桿片13隔著間隔。詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第2內連桿片15,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向,是配置成與第1內連桿片13隔著間隔。2nd inner link piece As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the second inner link piece 15 is arranged at a distance from the first inner link piece 13 in the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1. Specifically, when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 , the second inner link piece 15 is arranged at a distance from the first inner link piece 13 in the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1.

第2內連桿片15,是配置在第2外連桿片19與第1內連桿片13的軸方向之間。詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第2內連桿片15,是配置在第2外連桿片19與第1內連桿片13的軸方向之間。The second inner link piece 15 is disposed between the second outer link piece 19 and the first inner link piece 13 in the axial direction. Specifically, when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 , the second inner link piece 15 is arranged between the second outer link piece 19 and the first inner link piece 13 in the axial direction.

如第5圖所示,第2內連桿片15,例如是在一方向較長的片狀的構件。第2內連桿片15包含第3端部35、第4端部36。第2內連桿片15進一步包含:將第3端部35與第4端部36連接的第2中間部37。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second inner link piece 15 is, for example, a long piece in one direction. The second inner link piece 15 includes a third end portion 35 and a fourth end portion 36 . The second inner link piece 15 further includes a second intermediate portion 37 connecting the third end portion 35 and the fourth end portion 36 .

第3端部35與第1端部31為實質相同的構造。在第3端部35形成有在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向貫穿的第3孔部35a。第3端部35具有第3外緣部35b。第3外緣部35b,與第1外緣部31b為實質相同的構造。第3端部35進一步具有第3環狀部35c。第3環狀部35c,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向,配置成與第1環狀部31c隔著間隔(參考第3圖)。The third end portion 35 has substantially the same structure as the first end portion 31 . A third hole portion 35 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the first center axis X1 is formed in the third end portion 35 . The third end portion 35 has a third outer edge portion 35b. The third outer edge portion 35b has substantially the same structure as the first outer edge portion 31b. The third end portion 35 further has a third annular portion 35c. The third annular portion 35c is arranged at a distance from the first annular portion 31c in the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 (see FIG. 3 ).

第3外緣部35b的至少一部分(第3區域R3內的第3外緣部35b)與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第3徑向距離D3,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。例如,第3徑向距離D3為0.1mm。第3徑向距離D3,以第3環狀部35c為基準,與第1徑向距離D1同樣地界定。第3區域R3與第1區域R1同樣地界定。The third radial distance D3 between at least a part of the third outer edge portion 35b (the third outer edge portion 35b in the third region R3) and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 0.2 mm. . For example, the third radial distance D3 is 0.1 mm. The third radial distance D3 is defined on the basis of the third annular portion 35c in the same manner as the first radial distance D1. The third region R3 is defined in the same manner as the first region R1.

如後述,在第2中間部37具有第2凹部37c的情況,第3外緣部35b的至少一部分(第3區域R3內的第3外緣部35b)與第3鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第3徑向距離D3,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。As will be described later, when the second intermediate portion 37 has the second concave portion 37c, at least a part of the third outer edge portion 35b (the third outer edge portion 35b in the third region R3) and the outer peripheral surface of the third chain roller 9 The third radial distance D3 between them is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

而且在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向的第3端部35的第3最小軸方向長度d3,例如第3端部35的厚度為0.79mm以下的情況,第3外緣部35b的至少一部分(第3區域R3內的第3外緣部35b)與第1鏈條滾子9的外周面之間的第3徑向距離D3,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。Furthermore, when the third minimum axial length d3 of the third end portion 35 in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis X1, for example, the thickness of the third end portion 35 is 0.79 mm or less, the third outer edge portion 35b The third radial distance D3 between at least a part (the third outer edge portion 35b in the third region R3) and the outer peripheral surface of the first chain roller 9 is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

第4端部36與第2端部32為實質相同的構造。在第4端部36形成有在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向貫穿的第4孔部36a。第4端部36具有第4外緣部36b。第4外緣部36b,與第1外緣部31b為實質相同的構造。第4端部36進一步具有第4環狀部36c。第4環狀部36c,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向,配置成與第2環狀部32c隔著間隔(參考第3圖)。The fourth end portion 36 has substantially the same structure as the second end portion 32 . A fourth hole portion 36 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis X2 is formed in the fourth end portion 36 . The fourth end portion 36 has a fourth outer edge portion 36b. The fourth outer edge portion 36b has substantially the same structure as the first outer edge portion 31b. The fourth end portion 36 further has a fourth annular portion 36c. The fourth annular portion 36c is arranged at a distance from the second annular portion 32c in the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2 (see FIG. 3 ).

第4外緣部36b的至少一部分(第4區域R4內的第4外緣部36b)與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第4徑向距離D4,大於0mm且為0.2mm以下。例如,第4徑向距離D4為0.1mm。第4徑向距離D4,以第4環狀部36c為基準,與第2徑向距離D2同樣地界定。第4區域R4與第2區域R2同樣地界定。The fourth radial distance D4 between at least a part of the fourth outer edge portion 36b (the fourth outer edge portion 36b in the fourth region R4) and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 0.2 mm. . For example, the fourth radial distance D4 is 0.1 mm. The fourth radial distance D4 is defined on the basis of the fourth annular portion 36c in the same manner as the second radial distance D2. The fourth region R4 is defined in the same manner as the second region R2.

如後述,在第2中間部37具有第2凹部37c的情況,第4外緣部36b的至少一部分(第4區域R4內的第4外緣部36b)與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第4徑向距離D4,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。As will be described later, when the second intermediate portion 37 has the second concave portion 37c, at least a part of the fourth outer edge portion 36b (the fourth outer edge portion 36b in the fourth region R4) and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 The fourth radial distance D4 between them is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

而且在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向的第4端部36的第4最小軸方向長度d4,例如第4端部36的最小厚度為0.79mm以下的情況,第4外緣部36b的至少一部分(第4區域R4內的第4外緣部36b)與第2鏈條滾子11的外周面之間的第4徑向距離D4,為0mm以上且為0.2mm以下較佳。In addition, when the fourth minimum axial length d4 of the fourth end portion 36 in the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2, for example, the minimum thickness of the fourth end portion 36 is 0.79 mm or less, the fourth outer edge portion 36b The fourth radial distance D4 between at least a part of (the fourth outer edge portion 36b in the fourth region R4) and the outer peripheral surface of the second chain roller 11 is preferably not less than 0 mm and not more than 0.2 mm.

第2中間部37與第3端部35及第4端部36形成為一體。第2中間部37的外緣部37a,朝向將第1中心軸心X1及第2中心軸心X2連結的直線(第1參考線L1)彎曲成凹狀。The second intermediate portion 37 is integrally formed with the third end portion 35 and the fourth end portion 36 . The outer edge portion 37a of the second intermediate portion 37 is curved concavely toward a straight line (first reference line L1 ) connecting the first center axis X1 and the second center axis X2 .

第2中間部37,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第1內連桿片13相對向的面部具有第2倒角部37b。第2倒角部37b,是藉由將第2中間部37的外緣部37a的角落部進行倒角所形成。例如第2倒角部37b,是將藉由後述的第2凹部37c的底部與第2中間部37的外緣部所形成的角落部進行倒角所形成。The second intermediate portion 37 has a second chamfered portion 37b on a surface facing the first inner link piece 13 when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 . The second chamfered portion 37b is formed by chamfering the corner portion of the outer edge portion 37a of the second intermediate portion 37 . For example, the second chamfered portion 37 b is formed by chamfering a corner portion formed by the bottom of the second recessed portion 37 c described later and the outer edge portion of the second intermediate portion 37 .

在本實施方式,第2倒角部37b,是從第2中間部37的外緣部延伸至第3端部35的第3外緣部35b及第4端部36的第4外緣部36b(參考第1圖)。也就是說,第2倒角部37b,也包含於第3端部35的第3外緣部35b及第4端部36的第4外緣部36b。In this embodiment, the second chamfered portion 37b extends from the outer edge portion of the second intermediate portion 37 to the third outer edge portion 35b of the third end portion 35 and the fourth outer edge portion 36b of the fourth end portion 36. (Refer to Figure 1). That is, the second chamfered portion 37 b is also included in the third outer edge portion 35 b of the third end portion 35 and the fourth outer edge portion 36 b of the fourth end portion 36 .

第2中間部37,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第1內連桿片13相對向的面部具有第2凹部37c。例如第2凹部37c,朝從第1內連桿片13離開的方向形成為凹狀。這裡的從第1內連桿片13離開的方向,是沿著相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向、及/或相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向。The second intermediate portion 37 has a second concave portion 37 c on a surface facing the first inner link piece 13 when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 . For example, the second concave portion 37c is formed in a concave shape in a direction away from the first inner link piece 13 . Here, the direction away from the first inner link piece 13 is along the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 and/or the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2.

除了上述要點之外,第3端部35的構造與第1端部31的構造實質相同。第4端部36與第2端部32為實質相同的構造。第2中間部37與第1中間部33為實質相同的構造。The structure of the third end portion 35 is substantially the same as that of the first end portion 31 except for the above points. The fourth end portion 36 has substantially the same structure as the second end portion 32 . The second intermediate portion 37 has substantially the same structure as the first intermediate portion 33 .

(第1外連桿片及第2外連桿片) 第1外連桿片 如第2圖及第3圖所示,第1外連桿片17,例如是在一方向較長的片狀的構件。第1外連桿片17是配置在第1內連桿片13的軸方向外側。(1st outer link piece and 2nd outer link piece) 1st outer link As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first outer link piece 17 is, for example, a long piece in one direction. The first outer link piece 17 is arranged on the axial direction outer side of the first inner link piece 13 .

如第3圖及第6圖所示,第1外連桿片17具有:第5端部41、第6端部42、及與第5端部41及第6端部42形成為一體的第3中間部43。As shown in Figures 3 and 6, the first outer link piece 17 has a fifth end 41, a sixth end 42, and a first end integrally formed with the fifth end 41 and the sixth end 42. 3 middle part 43 .

第5端部41具有上述的第1中心軸心X1。第5端部41實質形成為圓片狀。第5端部41,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向,配置在第1端部31的軸方向外側(參考第3圖)。在第5端部41形成有在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向貫穿的第5孔部41a。The fifth end portion 41 has the aforementioned first central axis X1. The fifth end portion 41 is substantially formed in a disc shape. The fifth end portion 41 is arranged axially outside the first end portion 31 in the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 (see FIG. 3 ). A fifth hole portion 41 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the first center axis X1 is formed in the fifth end portion 41 .

第6端部42具有上述的第2中心軸心X2。第6端部42實質形成為圓片狀。第6端部42,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向,配置在第2端部32的軸方向外側(參考第3圖)。在第6端部42形成有在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向貫穿的第6孔部42a。The sixth end portion 42 has the aforementioned second central axis X2. The sixth end portion 42 is substantially formed in a disc shape. The sixth end portion 42 is arranged axially outside the second end portion 32 in the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2 (see FIG. 3 ). A sixth hole portion 42 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the second center axis X2 is formed in the sixth end portion 42 .

第1外連桿片17,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片19相對向的面部進一步具有第3倒角部43b(第2倒角部37b的一個例子)。詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,第3中間部43具有第3倒角部43b。The first outer link piece 17 further has a third chamfered portion 43b (an example of the second chamfered portion 37b) on the surface facing the second outer link piece 19 in the state where the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1. ). Specifically, in the state where the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1, the third intermediate portion 43 has a third chamfered portion 43b.

第3倒角部43b,是藉由將第3中間部43的外緣部43a的角落部進行倒角所形成。例如第3倒角部43b,是將藉由後述的第3凹部43c的底部與第3中間部43的外緣部43a所形成的角落部進行倒角所形成。The third chamfered portion 43b is formed by chamfering the corner portion of the outer edge portion 43a of the third intermediate portion 43 . For example, the third chamfered portion 43b is formed by chamfering a corner portion formed by the bottom of the third recessed portion 43c described later and the outer edge portion 43a of the third intermediate portion 43 .

第1外連桿片17,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第2外連桿片19相對向的面部進一步具有第3凹部43c(第2凹部37c的一個例子)。詳細來說,第3中間部43具有第3凹部43c。第3凹部43c,朝從第2外連桿片19離開的方向形成為凹狀。這裡的從第2外連桿片19離開的方向,是沿著相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向、及/或相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向。The first outer link piece 17 further has a third concave portion 43c (an example of the second concave portion 37c ) on a surface facing the second outer link piece 19 when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 . Specifically, the third intermediate portion 43 has a third recess 43c. The third concave portion 43c is formed in a concave shape in a direction away from the second outer link piece 19 . Here, the direction away from the second outer link piece 19 is along the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 and/or the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2.

第2外連桿片 如第2圖及第3圖所示,第2外連桿片19,例如是在一方向較長的片狀的構件。第2外連桿片19是配置在第2內連桿片15的軸方向外側。2nd outer link As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the second outer link piece 19 is, for example, a long piece in one direction. The second outer link piece 19 is arranged on the axial direction outer side of the second inner link piece 15 .

如第3圖及第7圖所示,第2外連桿片19具有:第7端部45、第8端部46、及與第7端部45及第8端部46形成為一體的第4中間部47。第7端部45具有上述的第1中心軸心X1。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the second outer link piece 19 has a seventh end portion 45, an eighth end portion 46, and a first end portion integrally formed with the seventh end portion 45 and the eighth end portion 46. 4 middle part 47 . The seventh end portion 45 has the aforementioned first central axis X1.

第7端部45實質形成為圓片狀。第7端部45,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向,配置在第3端部35的軸方向外側(參考第3圖)。在第7端部45形成有在相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向貫穿的第7孔部45a。The seventh end portion 45 is substantially formed in a disc shape. The seventh end portion 45 is arranged axially outside the third end portion 35 in the axial direction relative to the first center axis X1 (see FIG. 3 ). A seventh hole 45 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the first center axis X1 is formed in the seventh end 45 .

第8端部46具有上述的第2中心軸心X2。第8端部46實質形成為圓片狀。第8端部46,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向,配置在第4端部36的軸方向外側(參考第3圖)。在第8端部46形成有在相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向貫穿的第8孔部46a。The eighth end portion 46 has the aforementioned second central axis X2. The eighth end portion 46 is substantially formed in a disc shape. The eighth end portion 46 is arranged axially outside the fourth end portion 36 in the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2 (see FIG. 3 ). An eighth hole portion 46 a penetrating in the axial direction with respect to the second central axis X2 is formed in the eighth end portion 46 .

第2外連桿片19,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第1外連桿片17相對向的面部進一步具有第4倒角部47b(第2倒角部的一個例子)。詳細來說,在鏈條7安裝於自行車的狀態,第4中間部47具有第4倒角部47b。The second outer link piece 19 further has a fourth chamfered portion 47b (an example of a second chamfered portion) on a surface facing the first outer link piece 17 in a state where the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1. . Specifically, the fourth intermediate portion 47 has a fourth chamfered portion 47b when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle.

第4倒角部47b,是藉由將第4中間部47的外緣部47a的角落部進行倒角所形成。具體來說,第4倒角部47b,是將藉由後述的第4凹部47c的底部與第4中間部47的外緣部47a所形成的角落部進行倒角所形成。The fourth chamfered portion 47b is formed by chamfering the corner portion of the outer edge portion 47a of the fourth intermediate portion 47 . Specifically, the fourth chamfered portion 47b is formed by chamfering a corner portion formed by the bottom of the fourth concave portion 47c described later and the outer edge portion 47a of the fourth intermediate portion 47 .

第2外連桿片19,在鏈條7安裝於自行車1的狀態,在其與第1外連桿片17相對向的面部進一步具有第4凹部47c(第2凹部的一個例子)。詳細來說,第4中間部47具有第4凹部47c。第4凹部47c,朝從第1外連桿片17離開的方向形成為凹狀。這裡的從第1外連桿片17離開的方向,是沿著相對於第1中心軸心X1的軸方向、及/或相對於第2中心軸心X2的軸方向。The second outer link piece 19 further has a fourth recess 47c (an example of a second recess) on a surface facing the first outer link piece 17 when the chain 7 is attached to the bicycle 1 . Specifically, the fourth intermediate portion 47 has a fourth recess 47c. The fourth concave portion 47c is formed in a concave shape in a direction away from the first outer link piece 17 . Here, the direction away from the first outer link piece 17 is along the axial direction relative to the first central axis X1 and/or the axial direction relative to the second central axis X2.

具有如上述構造的第1外連桿片17及第2外連桿片19的最大軸方向長度MD(參考第3圖),如下述設定。相對於第1中心軸心X1(及/或第2中心軸心X2)的軸方向的第1外連桿片17及第2外連桿片19的最大軸方向長度MD為5.62mm以下。The maximum axial length MD (see FIG. 3 ) of the first outer link piece 17 and the second outer link piece 19 having the above-mentioned structure is set as follows. The maximum axial length MD of the first outer link piece 17 and the second outer link piece 19 in the axial direction with respect to the first central axis X1 (and/or the second central axis X2 ) is 5.62 mm or less.

例如後鏈輪組裝體5的鏈輪的數量為12片以上的情況,第1外連桿片17及第2外連桿片19的最大軸方向長度MD為5.2mm以下較佳。例如後鏈輪組裝體5的鏈輪的數量為12片的情況,第1外連桿片17及第2外連桿片19的最大軸方向長度MD為5.2mm較佳。For example, when the number of sprockets in the rear sprocket assembly 5 is 12 or more, the maximum axial length MD of the first outer link piece 17 and the second outer link piece 19 is preferably 5.2 mm or less. For example, when the number of sprockets in the rear sprocket assembly 5 is 12, the maximum axial length MD of the first outer link piece 17 and the second outer link piece 19 is preferably 5.2 mm.

第1外連桿片17及第2外連桿片19的最大軸方向長度MD,為第1內連桿片13的相反側的第1外連桿片17的外面、與第2內連桿片15的相反側的第2外連桿片19的外面之間的距離。The maximum axial length MD of the first outer link piece 17 and the second outer link piece 19 is defined as the outer surface of the first outer link piece 17 on the opposite side to the first inner link piece 13 , and the outer surface of the second inner link piece 17 . The distance between the outer surfaces of the second outer link piece 19 on the opposite side of the piece 15.

(第1連接銷及第2連接銷)(1st connecting pin and 2nd connecting pin)

如第2圖所示,第1連接銷21及第2連接銷23,將第1內連桿片13、第2內連桿片15、第1外連桿片17、及第2外連桿片19連結。 As shown in Figure 2, the first connecting pin 21 and the second connecting pin 23 connect the first inner link piece 13, the second inner link piece 15, the first outer link piece 17, and the second outer link piece. Sheet 19 is linked.

詳細來說,第1連接銷21,將第1內連桿片13的第1端部31、第2內連桿片15的第3端部35、第1外連桿片17的第5端部41、及第2外連桿片19的第7端部45連結。 Specifically, the first connecting pin 21 connects the first end portion 31 of the first inner link piece 13 , the third end portion 35 of the second inner link piece 15 , and the fifth end portion of the first outer link piece 17 . portion 41 and the seventh end portion 45 of the second outer link piece 19 are connected.

例如,在第1端部31的第1環狀部31c及第3端部35的第3環狀部35c的外周部,配置有第1鏈條滾子9。在該狀態,第1連接銷21插通於;第1端部31的第1孔部31a及第1環狀部31c的內周部、及第3端部35的第3孔部35a及第3環狀部35c的內周面;而與第5端部41的第5孔部41a、及第7端部45的第7孔部45a嵌合。 For example, the first chain roller 9 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the first annular portion 31 c of the first end portion 31 and the third annular portion 35 c of the third end portion 35 . In this state, the first connecting pin 21 is inserted through the first hole 31a of the first end 31 and the inner peripheral portion of the first annular portion 31c, and the third hole 35a and the third hole 35a of the third end 35. 3 the inner peripheral surface of the annular portion 35c; and fit into the fifth hole portion 41a of the fifth end portion 41 and the seventh hole portion 45a of the seventh end portion 45.

第2連接銷23,將第1內連桿片13的第2端部32、第2內連桿片15的第4端部36、第1外連桿片17的第6端部42、及第2外連桿片19的第8端部46連結。 The second connecting pin 23 connects the second end portion 32 of the first inner link piece 13, the fourth end portion 36 of the second inner link piece 15, the sixth end portion 42 of the first outer link piece 17, and The eighth end portion 46 of the second outer link piece 19 is connected.

例如,在第2端部32的第2環狀部32c及第4端部36的第4環狀部36c的外周部,配置有第2鏈條滾子11。在該狀態,第2連接銷23插通於:第2端部32的第2孔部32a及第2環狀部32c的內周部、及第4端部36的第4孔部36a及第4環狀部36c的內周面;而與第6端部42的第6孔部42a、及第8端部46的第8孔部46a嵌合。 For example, the second chain roller 11 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the second annular portion 32 c of the second end portion 32 and the fourth annular portion 36 c of the fourth end portion 36 . In this state, the second connecting pin 23 is inserted through the second hole 32 a of the second end 32 and the inner peripheral portion of the second annular portion 32 c, and the fourth hole 36 a and the fourth hole 36 a of the fourth end 36 . 4 the inner peripheral surface of the ring-shaped portion 36c; and the sixth hole portion 42a of the sixth end portion 42 and the eighth hole portion 46a of the eighth end portion 46 are fitted.

如上述,藉由將第1連接銷21及第2連接銷23安裝於各連桿片,而組裝好鏈條7。 As mentioned above, the chain 7 is assembled by attaching the 1st link pin 21 and the 2nd link pin 23 to each link piece.

<其他實施方式> <Other Embodiments>

以上雖然針對本發明的一實施方式加以說明,而本發明並不限定於上述實施方式,在不脫離發明的主旨的範圍可進行各種變更。尤其本說明書記載的事項可因應需要任意組合。 As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Various changes are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of invention. In particular, the items described in this specification can be combined arbitrarily as needed.

(a)在上述實施方式,是顯示第1外緣部31b的至少一部分,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子9的外側的情況的例子。 (a) In the above embodiment, at least a part of the first outer edge portion 31b is shown as an example where it is arranged outside the first chain roller 9 in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis X1.

也可取代該方式,如第8圖~第11圖所示,將第1區域R1內的第1外緣部31b及第3區域R3內的第3外緣部35b,在相對於第1中心軸心X1的徑向,配置在第1鏈條滾子9的內側。也可將第2區域R2內的第2外緣部32b及第4區域R4內的第4外緣部36b,在相對於第2中心軸心X2的徑向,配置在第2鏈條滾子11的內側。 Alternatively to this method, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the first outer edge portion 31b in the first region R1 and the third outer edge portion 35b in the third region R3 are aligned with respect to the first center. The radial direction of the axis X1 is arranged inside the first chain roller 9 . Alternatively, the second outer edge portion 32b in the second region R2 and the fourth outer edge portion 36b in the fourth region R4 may be arranged on the second chain roller 11 in the radial direction relative to the second central axis X2. inside.

(b)在上述實施方式,是顯示藉由第1~第4徑向距離D1~D4,來界定第1內連桿片13及第2內連桿片15、與第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11的關係的情況的例子。 (b) In the above embodiment, it is shown that the first inner link piece 13 and the second inner link piece 15, and the first chain roller 9 and An example of the relationship between the second chain roller 11.

也可取代該方式,藉由第1及第2徑向距離D1、D2,來界定第1內連桿片13、第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11的關係。在該情況,第2內連桿片15配置在自行車1側,第3及第4徑向距離D3、D4的條件,不需要符合如上述實施方式。 Instead of this method, the relationship between the first inner link piece 13 , the first chain roller 9 and the second chain roller 11 may be defined by the first and second radial distances D1 and D2 . In this case, the second inner link piece 15 is arranged on the side of the bicycle 1, and the conditions of the third and fourth radial distances D3 and D4 do not necessarily conform to the above-mentioned embodiment.

也可藉由第3及第4徑向距離D3、D4,來界定第1內連桿片15、第1鏈條滾子9及第2鏈條滾子11的關係。在該情況,第1內連桿片13配置在自行車1側,第1及第2徑向距離D1、D2的條件,不需要符合如上述實施方式。The relationship among the first inner link piece 15, the first chain roller 9, and the second chain roller 11 can also be defined by the third and fourth radial distances D3 and D4. In this case, the first inner link piece 13 is arranged on the side of the bicycle 1, and the conditions of the first and second radial distances D1 and D2 do not need to comply with the above-mentioned embodiment.

7:鏈條 9:第1鏈條滾子 11:第2鏈條滾子 13:第1內連桿片 15:第2內連桿片 17:第1外連桿片 19:第2外連桿片 31:第1端部 31b:第1外緣部 31c:第1環狀部 32:第2端部 32b:第2外緣部 32c:第2環狀部 33:第1中間部 33b:第1倒角部 33c:第1凹部 35:第3端部 35b:第3外緣部 35c:第3環狀部 36:第4端部 36b:第4外緣部 36c:第4環狀部 37:第2中間部 37b:第2倒角部 37c:第2凹部 41:第5端部 42:第6端部 43:第3中間部 43b:第3倒角部 43c:第3凹部 45:第7端部 46:第8端部 47:第4中間部 47b:第4倒角部 47c:第4凹部 X1:第1中心軸心 X2:第2中心軸心 D1~D4:第1~第4徑向距離 d1~d4:第1~第4最小軸方向長度 L1:第1參考線 L2:第2參考線 L3:第3參考線 MD:最大軸方向長度 R1:第1區域 R2:第2區域 R3:第3區域 R4:第4區域 SC1:鏈輪的旋轉軸心7: chain 9: 1st chain roller 11: 2nd chain roller 13: The first inner connecting rod piece 15: The second inner connecting rod piece 17: The first outer connecting rod piece 19: The second outer connecting rod piece 31: 1st end 31b: the first outer edge 31c: 1st annular part 32: 2nd end 32b: the second outer edge 32c: 2nd annular part 33: the first middle part 33b: 1st chamfering part 33c: 1st concave part 35: 3rd end 35b: the third outer edge 35c: 3rd annular part 36: 4th end 36b: 4th outer edge 36c: 4th annular part 37: the second middle part 37b: 2nd chamfering part 37c: the second recess 41: 5th end 42: 6th end 43: the third middle part 43b: 3rd chamfering part 43c: the third recess 45: 7th end 46: 8th end 47: 4th middle part 47b: 4th chamfering part 47c: 4th recess X1: 1st central axis X2: the second central axis D1~D4: 1st~4th radial distance d1~d4: Length of the 1st~4th minimum axis direction L1: 1st reference line L2: 2nd reference line L3: 3rd reference line MD: Maximum axial length R1: Region 1 R2: Region 2 R3: Region 3 R4: Region 4 SC1: The rotation axis of the sprocket

[第1圖]為本發明的實施方式的自行車的側視圖。 [第2圖]為鏈條的局部放大立體圖。 [第3圖]為鏈條的俯視圖。 [第4圖]為第1內連桿片的側視圖。 [第5圖]為第2內連桿片的側視圖。 [第6圖]為第1外連桿片的側視圖。 [第7圖]為第2外連桿片的側視圖。 [第8圖]為本發明的其他實施方式的第1內連桿片的側視圖。 [第9圖]為本發明的其他實施方式的第2內連桿片的側視圖。 [第10圖]為本發明的其他實施方式的第1內連桿片的側視圖。 [第11圖]為本發明的其他實施方式的第2內連桿片的側視圖。[FIG. 1] It is a side view of the bicycle which concerns on embodiment of this invention. [Fig. 2] is a partially enlarged perspective view of the chain. [Fig. 3] is a top view of the chain. [Fig. 4] is a side view of the first inner link piece. [Fig. 5] is a side view of the second inner link piece. [Fig. 6] is a side view of the first outer link piece. [Fig. 7] is a side view of the second outer link piece. [FIG. 8] is a side view of a first inner link piece according to another embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 9] is a side view of a second inner link piece according to another embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 10] is a side view of a first inner link piece according to another embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 11] is a side view of a second inner link piece according to another embodiment of the present invention.

9:第1鏈條滾子 9: 1st chain roller

11:第2鏈條滾子 11: 2nd chain roller

13:第1內連桿片 13: The first inner connecting rod piece

31:第1端部 31: 1st end

31a:第1孔部 31a: The first hole

31b:第1外緣部 31b: the first outer edge

31c:第1環狀部 31c: 1st annular part

32:第2端部 32: 2nd end

32a:第2孔部 32a: The second hole

32b:第2外緣部 32b: the second outer edge

32c:第2環狀部 32c: 2nd annular part

33:第1中間部 33: the first middle part

33a:外緣部 33a: Outer edge

33b:第1倒角部 33b: 1st chamfering part

33c:第1凹部 33c: 1st concave part

X1:第1中心軸心 X1: 1st central axis

X2:第2中心軸心 X2: the second central axis

D1,D2:第1、第2徑向距離 D1, D2: 1st and 2nd radial distance

d1,d2:第1、第2最小軸方向長度 d1, d2: the length of the first and second minimum axis direction

L1:第1參考線 L1: 1st reference line

L2:第2參考線 L2: 2nd reference line

L3:第3參考線 L3: 3rd reference line

R1:第1區域 R1: Region 1

R2:第2區域 R2: Region 2

Claims (5)

一種自行車用內連桿片(13),具備有:第1內連桿端部(31)、第2內連桿端部(32)、第1內連桿中間部(33);上述第1內連桿端部(31)包含:第1外緣部(31b)、及具有第1中心軸心(X1)的第1孔部(31a);上述第2內連桿端部(32)包含:第2外緣部(32b)、及具有第2中心軸心(X2)的第2孔部(32a);上述第1內連桿中間部(33)用來連接上述第1內連桿端部(31)與上述第2內連桿端部(32);在上述第1中心軸心(X1)周圍配置有第1鏈條滾子(9),在上述第2中心軸心(X2)周圍配置有第2鏈條滾子(11),上述第1外緣部(31b)的至少局部,在相對於上述第1中心軸心(X1)的徑向,配置在上述第1鏈條滾子(9)的內側。 An inner link piece (13) for a bicycle, comprising: a first inner link end (31), a second inner link end (32), a first inner link middle part (33); the first inner link The inner link end (31) includes: a first outer edge (31b) and a first hole (31a) having a first central axis (X1); the second inner link end (32) includes : the second outer edge portion (32b), and the second hole portion (32a) having the second central axis (X2); the first inner link intermediate portion (33) is used to connect the first inner link end part (31) and the second inner link end (32); the first chain roller (9) is arranged around the first center axis (X1), and the first chain roller (9) is arranged around the second center axis (X2) The second chain roller (11) is arranged, and at least part of the first outer edge portion (31b) is arranged on the first chain roller (9) in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis (X1). ) inside. 如請求項1的自行車用內連桿片(13),其中,上述第1外緣部(31b)的上述局部以外的部分,在相對於上述第1中心軸心(X1)的徑向,配置在上述第1鏈條滾子(9)的外側。 The inner link plate (13) for bicycle according to claim 1, wherein the parts of the first outer edge part (31b) other than the above-mentioned part are arranged radially relative to the first central axis (X1). on the outer side of the first chain roller (9). 如請求項1的自行車用內連桿片(13),其中,上述第1外緣部(31b)的全部,在相對於上述第1中心軸心(X1)的徑向,配置在上述第1鏈條滾子(9)的內側。 The bicycle inner link piece (13) according to claim 1, wherein all of the first outer edge portion (31b) is arranged on the first inside of the chain roller (9). 一種自行車用鏈條(7),具有:內連桿片 (13)、與藉由上述內連桿片(13)可旋轉地支承的第1鏈條滾子(9);上述內連桿片(13),具備有:第1內連桿端部(31)、第2內連桿端部(32)、第1內連桿中間部(33);上述第1內連桿端部(31)包含:第1外緣部(31b)、及具有第1中心軸心(X1)的第1孔部(31a);上述第2內連桿端部(32)包含:第2外緣部(32b)、及具有第2中心軸心(X2)的第2孔部(32a);上述第1內連桿中間部(33)用來連接上述第1內連桿端部(31)與上述第2內連桿端部(32);上述第1外緣部(31b)的至少局部,在相對於上述第1中心軸心(X1)的徑向,配置在上述第1鏈條滾子(9)的內側。 A chain (7) for a bicycle, comprising: an inner link piece (13), and the first chain roller (9) rotatably supported by the above-mentioned inner link piece (13); the above-mentioned inner link piece (13) has: the first inner link end portion (31 ), the second inner link end (32), the first inner link middle part (33); the first inner link end (31) includes: the first outer edge (31b), and the first The first hole portion (31a) of the center axis (X1); the second inner link end portion (32) includes: the second outer edge portion (32b), and the second hole portion (X2) having the second center axis (X2). The hole portion (32a); the middle portion (33) of the first inner link is used to connect the end portion (31) of the first inner link and the end portion (32) of the second inner link; the first outer edge portion At least part of (31b) is arranged inside the first chain roller (9) in the radial direction with respect to the first central axis (X1). 如請求項4的自行車用鏈條(7),其中,上述第1外緣部(31b)的上述局部以外的部分,在相對於上述第1中心軸心(X1)的徑向,配置在上述第1鏈條滾子(9)的外側。The bicycle chain (7) according to claim 4, wherein the parts of the first outer edge portion (31b) other than the above-mentioned part are arranged in the radial direction relative to the first central axis (X1) at the above-mentioned first 1 Outer side of the chain roller (9).
TW110119782A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Inner link plates for bicycles and chains for bicycles TWI785628B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW336624U (en) * 1997-12-31 1998-07-11 Ta Ya Chain Co Ltd Improved chain cover
US8734280B2 (en) * 2011-06-15 2014-05-27 Shimano Inc. Inner link plate for bicycle chain

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW336624U (en) * 1997-12-31 1998-07-11 Ta Ya Chain Co Ltd Improved chain cover
US8734280B2 (en) * 2011-06-15 2014-05-27 Shimano Inc. Inner link plate for bicycle chain

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