TWI785493B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI785493B
TWI785493B TW110104185A TW110104185A TWI785493B TW I785493 B TWI785493 B TW I785493B TW 110104185 A TW110104185 A TW 110104185A TW 110104185 A TW110104185 A TW 110104185A TW I785493 B TWI785493 B TW I785493B
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Taiwan
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wall
side wall
hole
protruding
electronic device
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TW110104185A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202232540A (en
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劉懷聖
侯聖昌
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香港商冠捷投資有限公司
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Priority to TW110104185A priority Critical patent/TWI785493B/en
Publication of TW202232540A publication Critical patent/TW202232540A/en
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Publication of TWI785493B publication Critical patent/TWI785493B/en

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Abstract

一種電子設備,包含一外殼、一電路裝置、一旋鈕,及一防脫落裝置。該外殼包括一基壁,及一連接於該基壁一側的側壁,該基壁形成有一開孔,該側壁形成有一連通於該開孔一側的側通孔。該電路裝置設置於該外殼內並包括一感測器。該旋鈕能轉動地穿設於該開孔及該側通孔且連接於該感測器,該旋鈕包括一盤體,及一環形筒體,該環形筒體具有一面向該盤體並與其相間隔的第一環面。該防脫落裝置包括一設置於該電路裝置與該基壁之間的擋止環件,該擋止環件與該第一環面相間隔用以擋止該第一環面。藉此,能防止使用者將該旋鈕拉起而造成其脫落。 An electronic device includes a casing, a circuit device, a knob, and an anti-falling device. The shell includes a base wall and a side wall connected to one side of the base wall, the base wall forms an opening, and the side wall forms a side through hole communicating with one side of the opening. The circuit device is arranged in the casing and includes a sensor. The knob can be rotatably passed through the opening and the side through hole and connected to the sensor. The knob includes a disc body and an annular cylinder. The annular cylinder has a The first torus of the interval. The anti-dropping device includes a stop ring arranged between the circuit device and the base wall, the stop ring is spaced from the first ring surface for stopping the first ring surface. Thereby, it can prevent the user from pulling up the knob and causing it to fall off.

Description

電子設備 Electronic equipment

本發明是有關於一種電子設備,特別是指一種能防止旋鈕脫落之具有防脫落裝置的電子設備。 The invention relates to an electronic device, in particular to an electronic device with an anti-falling device capable of preventing the knob from falling off.

現有電子設備的旋鈕會外露出外殼以提供使用者操作。由於該旋鈕外露出該外殼,因此,該旋鈕很容易有被誤撥動的情形。若該旋鈕被誤撥動的力道過大,甚至會造成該旋鈕產生脫落的狀況。 The knobs of the existing electronic equipment are exposed from the casing for user operation. Since the knob is exposed from the shell, the knob is easy to be turned by mistake. If the knob is turned by mistake with too much force, it may even cause the knob to fall off.

因此,本發明之其中一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的電子設備。 Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device capable of overcoming at least one disadvantage of the prior art.

於是,本發明電子設備,包含一外殼、一電路裝置、一旋鈕,及一防脫落裝置。 Therefore, the electronic equipment of the present invention includes a casing, a circuit device, a knob, and an anti-falling device.

該外殼包括一基壁,及一連接於該基壁一側的側壁,該基壁形成有一開孔,該側壁形成有一連通於該開孔一側的側通孔。該電路裝置設置於該外殼內並包括一感測器。該旋鈕能轉動地穿設 於該開孔及該側通孔且連接於該感測器,該旋鈕包括一盤體,及一連接於該盤體並位於其內側的環形筒體,該環形筒體具有一面向該盤體並與其相間隔的第一環面。該防脫落裝置包括一設置於該電路裝置與該基壁之間的擋止環件,該擋止環件與該第一環面相間隔用以擋止該第一環面。 The shell includes a base wall and a side wall connected to one side of the base wall, the base wall forms an opening, and the side wall forms a side through hole communicating with one side of the opening. The circuit device is arranged in the casing and includes a sensor. The knob can be rotated through In the opening and the side hole and connected to the sensor, the knob includes a disc, and an annular cylinder connected to the disc and located inside it, the annular cylinder has a and the first torus spaced therefrom. The anti-dropping device includes a stop ring arranged between the circuit device and the base wall, the stop ring is spaced from the first ring surface for stopping the first ring surface.

在一些實施態樣中,該盤體具有一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該防脫落裝置還包括一設置於該外殼且對應於該側通孔的遮擋件,該遮擋件與該第一環面相間隔用以擋止於該第一環面對應於該操作部的部位。 In some embodiments, the tray body has an operating portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the anti-falling device further includes a shielding member disposed on the housing and corresponding to the side through hole, the shielding The piece is spaced from the first ring surface to stop at the portion of the first ring surface corresponding to the operating portion.

在一些實施態樣中,該盤體具有一背端,及一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該防脫落裝置還包括一設置於該外殼且對應於該側通孔並凸伸出該側壁的遮擋件,該遮擋件遮擋於該背端對應於該操作部的部位並與其相間隔。 In some implementations, the tray body has a back end, and an operating portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the anti-falling device further includes a set on the housing and corresponding to the side through hole and The shielding piece protrudes from the side wall, and the shielding piece shields and is spaced from the position of the back end corresponding to the operating part.

在一些實施態樣中,該環形筒體具有一凸緣,該凸緣具有該第一環面,及一穿設於該側通孔且部分凸伸出該側壁的凸伸部,該防脫落裝置還包括一設置於該外殼且對應於該側通孔並凸伸出該側壁的遮擋件,該遮擋件界定出一供該凸伸部容置的避讓槽。 In some implementations, the annular cylinder has a flange, the flange has the first ring surface, and a protruding part that passes through the side through hole and partially protrudes from the side wall. The device also includes a shielding part arranged on the shell, corresponding to the side through hole and protruding out of the side wall, the shielding part defines an escape groove for the protrusion to accommodate.

在一些實施態樣中,該盤體具有一與該第一環面相間隔的背端,及一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該凸緣還具有一相反於該第一環面的第二環面,及一連接於該第一環面與該第 二環面之間的外周面,該凸伸部與該操作部位置相對應,該遮擋件穿設於該側通孔並具有一側壁部,及分別連接於該側壁部相反端的一第一端壁部與一第二端壁部,該側壁部、該第一端壁部及該第二端壁部共同界定出該避讓槽,該側壁部遮擋於該外周面對應於該凸伸部的部位並與其相間隔,該第一端壁部間隔位於該背端對應於該操作部的部位及該第一環面對應於該凸伸部的部位之間,該第二端壁部遮擋於該第二環面對應於該凸伸部的部位並與其相間隔。 In some embodiments, the disc body has a back end spaced from the first annular surface, and an operating portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the flange also has a back end opposite to the first ring surface. a second torus of the torus, and a On the outer peripheral surface between the two annular surfaces, the protruding portion corresponds to the position of the operating portion, the blocking member is passed through the side through hole and has a side wall portion, and a first end respectively connected to the opposite end of the side wall portion The wall part and a second end wall part, the side wall part, the first end wall part and the second end wall part jointly define the avoidance groove, and the side wall part covers the part of the outer peripheral surface corresponding to the protruding part and spaced therefrom, the first end wall part is spaced between the part of the back end corresponding to the operating part and the part of the first ring surface corresponding to the protruding part, and the second end wall part is shielded from the first end wall part. The second ring surface corresponds to the protruding part and is spaced from it.

在一些實施態樣中,該外殼包括一殼體,及一框架,該殼體具有該基壁及該側壁,該框架設置於該殼體內側,該遮擋件一體地連接於該框架。 In some embodiments, the housing includes a housing and a frame, the housing has the base wall and the side wall, the frame is disposed inside the housing, and the shielding member is integrally connected to the frame.

在一些實施態樣中,該擋止環件具有一呈C形的擋止片,及一凸設於該擋止片一側的卡掣片,該擋止片間隔位於該第一環面與該基壁之間用以擋止該第一環面,該卡掣片卡掣於該電路裝置。 In some embodiments, the stop ring has a C-shaped stop piece, and a locking piece protruding from one side of the stop piece, and the stop piece is spaced between the first ring surface and the The base walls are used to block the first ring surface, and the locking piece is locked on the circuit device.

在一些實施態樣中,該盤體形成有一容置槽,該電子設備還包含一設置於該容置槽內且連接該感測器的按鈕。 In some implementation aspects, the tray body forms an accommodating groove, and the electronic device further includes a button disposed in the accommodating groove and connected to the sensor.

於是,本發明電子設備,包含一外殼、一旋鈕,及一防脫落裝置。 Therefore, the electronic equipment of the present invention includes a casing, a knob, and an anti-falling device.

該外殼形成有一開孔,及一連通於該開孔一側的側通孔。該旋鈕能轉動地穿設於該開孔及該側通孔並包括一盤體,及一 連接於該盤體並位於其內側的環形筒體,該環形筒體具有一面向該盤體並與其相間隔的第一環面。該防脫落裝置包括一設置於該外殼內的擋止環件,該擋止環件與該第一環面相間隔用以擋止該第一環面。 The casing is formed with an opening and a side through hole communicating with one side of the opening. The knob can be rotatably passed through the opening and the side through hole and includes a plate body, and a An annular cylinder connected to the disk body and located inside it has a first annular surface facing the disk body and spaced therefrom. The anti-dropping device includes a stop ring disposed in the casing, the stop ring is spaced from the first ring surface for stopping the first ring surface.

本發明至少具有以下功效:藉由該擋止環件的該擋止片能起到擋止該凸緣的該第一環面對應於該凸伸部以外的其餘部位的作用,以及該遮擋件的該第一端壁部能起到擋止該第一環面對應於該凸伸部的部位的作用,能防止使用者將該旋鈕拉起而造成其脫落。此外,藉由該遮擋件遮擋於該盤體的該背端對應於該操作部的部位,能防止使用者由該背端處將該旋鈕拉起而造成其脫落。再者,藉由該遮擋件的該側壁部遮擋於該凸緣的該外周面對應於該凸伸部的部位,使得該側壁部能起到保護該凸伸部以防止其受壓而產生移動,能防止該旋鈕的該中心槽脫離該軸的情形產生。 The present invention has at least the following effects: the blocking piece of the blocking ring can play the role of blocking the first ring surface of the flange corresponding to the rest of the protruding portion, and the blocking member The first end wall part of the first end wall can play a role of blocking the part of the first ring surface corresponding to the protruding part, and can prevent the user from pulling up the knob and causing it to fall off. In addition, since the blocking member covers the portion of the back end of the disc body corresponding to the operating portion, it can prevent the user from pulling up the knob from the back end and causing it to fall off. Furthermore, the side wall portion of the blocking member covers the portion of the outer peripheral surface of the flange corresponding to the protruding portion, so that the side wall portion can protect the protruding portion to prevent it from moving under pressure. , which can prevent the center groove of the knob from breaking away from the shaft.

100:電子設備 100: Electronic equipment

1:外殼 1: shell

11:殼體 11: Shell

111:基壁 111: base wall

112:側壁 112: side wall

113:開孔 113: opening

114:側通孔 114: side through hole

12:框架 12: frame

121:框體 121: frame

122:板體 122: board body

123:外側面 123: Outer side

124:側定位壁 124: side positioning wall

1241:連接段 1241: Connection section

1242:定位段 1242: positioning segment

125:底定位壁 125: Bottom positioning wall

126:擋壁 126: retaining wall

2:電路裝置 2: circuit device

21:電路板 21: Circuit board

211:卡槽 211: card slot

212:定位凹口 212: positioning notch

22:感測器 22: Sensor

221:軸 221: axis

222:卡塊 222: block

223:桿部 223: stem

23:螺絲 23: screw

3:旋鈕 3: Knob

31:盤體 31: Disk body

311:外端 311: outer end

312:背端 312: back end

313:外周面 313: Peripheral surface

314:中心槽 314: center groove

315:容置槽 315: holding tank

316:操作部 316: Operation Department

32:環形筒體 32: Annular cylinder

321:圍繞壁 321: around the wall

322:凸緣 322: Flange

323:第一環面 323:First torus

324:第二環面 324:Second torus

325:外周面 325: Peripheral surface

326:凸伸部 326: protruding part

33:環形槽 33: Annular groove

4:按鈕 4: button

41:套筒 41: Sleeve

5:防脫落裝置 5: Anti-falling device

51:擋止環件 51: stop ring

511:擋止片 511: stop piece

512:卡掣片 512: card catch

52:遮擋件 52: Blocking parts

521:側壁部 521: side wall

522:第一端壁部 522: first end wall portion

523:第二端壁部 523: the second end wall

524:避讓槽 524: Avoidance slot

D1:拉動方向 D1: pull direction

D2:施壓方向 D2: Direction of pressure

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明電子設備的一實施例的一不完整立體圖;圖2是該實施例的一不完整立體分解圖,說明一外殼、一電路裝置、一旋鈕、一按鈕,及一防脫落裝置之間的組裝關係; 圖3是該實施例由另一視角觀看的一不完整局部立體分解圖,圖中省略該電路裝置;圖4是沿圖1中的IV-IV線所截取的一剖視圖;及圖5是沿圖1中的V-V線所截取的一剖視圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is an incomplete perspective view of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an incomplete perspective view of the embodiment A complete three-dimensional exploded view illustrating the assembly relationship among a housing, a circuit device, a knob, a button, and an anti-falling device; Fig. 3 is an incomplete partial perspective exploded view of the embodiment viewed from another perspective, in which the circuit device is omitted; Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in Fig. 1; and Fig. 5 is taken along A cross-sectional view taken along line V-V in FIG. 1 .

參閱圖1及圖2,本發明電子設備100之一實施例,包含一外殼1、一電路裝置2、一旋鈕3、一按鈕4,及一防脫落裝置5。本實施例的該電子設備100是以可攜式顯示器為例,但不以此為限,也可為其他需要外露出該旋鈕3以供使用者旋轉操作的電子設備。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of an electronic device 100 of the present invention includes a housing 1 , a circuit device 2 , a knob 3 , a button 4 , and an anti-falling device 5 . The electronic device 100 in this embodiment is an example of a portable display, but it is not limited thereto, and may also be other electronic devices that need to expose the knob 3 for the user to rotate and operate.

參閱圖2、圖3及圖4,為了便於說明,前述各圖所顯示的該外殼1是以一不完整外殼為例。該外殼1包括一殼體11,及一框架12。該殼體11是以一後殼體為例並具有一基壁111,及一連接於該基壁111一側並與其垂直的側壁112。該基壁111形成有一呈弓形的開孔113。該側壁112形成有一連通於該開孔113一側的側通孔114。該框架12是由具有彈性的塑膠材質所製成,例如ABS樹脂。該框架12具有一框體121,及一連接於該框體121一側並與其垂直的板體122。該框體121及該板體122透過膠黏合方式分別黏固於該基壁111內側及該側壁112內側。該板體122具有一面向該側壁112且部分對應於該側通孔114的外側面123。此外,該框架12還具有 一側定位壁124、兩個底定位壁125及一擋壁126。該側定位壁124垂直該基壁111且相鄰該側壁112地位於該基壁111與該側壁112內側。具體而言,該側定位壁124與該框體111及該板體112連接,且具有與該板體112垂直連接的一連接段1241及自該連接段1241朝離開該板體112方向彎折延伸的定位段1242。該等底定位壁125平行該基壁111且垂直該側壁112地位於該基壁111與該側壁112內側並靠近該側通孔114下方。在本實施例中,該等底定位壁125間隔設置,但可理解地,只有一個底定位壁125亦可實施。該擋壁126與該側定位壁124彼此相對地位於該開孔113兩側且垂直該基壁111及該側壁112地位於該基壁111與該側壁112內側。 Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , for ease of description, the housing 1 shown in the foregoing figures is an incomplete housing as an example. The casing 1 includes a casing 11 and a frame 12 . The casing 11 is an example of a rear casing and has a base wall 111 and a side wall 112 connected to one side of the base wall 111 and perpendicular thereto. The base wall 111 forms an arcuate opening 113 . The side wall 112 forms a side through hole 114 communicating with one side of the opening 113 . The frame 12 is made of elastic plastic material, such as ABS resin. The frame 12 has a frame body 121 and a plate body 122 connected to one side of the frame body 121 and perpendicular thereto. The frame body 121 and the board body 122 are respectively fixed on the inner side of the base wall 111 and the inner side of the side wall 112 through glue bonding. The board body 122 has an outer surface 123 facing the side wall 112 and partially corresponding to the side through hole 114 . In addition, the frame 12 also has One side positioning wall 124 , two bottom positioning walls 125 and a blocking wall 126 . The side positioning wall 124 is perpendicular to the base wall 111 and adjacent to the side wall 112 is located inside the base wall 111 and the side wall 112 . Specifically, the side positioning wall 124 is connected to the frame body 111 and the board body 112, and has a connecting section 1241 vertically connected to the board body 112 and is bent from the connecting section 1241 toward the direction away from the board body 112. Extended locating section 1242. The bottom positioning walls 125 are parallel to the base wall 111 and perpendicular to the side wall 112 and located inside the base wall 111 and the side wall 112 and close to the bottom of the side through hole 114 . In this embodiment, the bottom positioning walls 125 are arranged at intervals, but understandably, only one bottom positioning wall 125 can also be implemented. The blocking wall 126 and the side positioning wall 124 are opposite to each other and located on two sides of the opening 113 and perpendicular to the base wall 111 and the side wall 112 and located inside the base wall 111 and the side wall 112 .

該電路裝置2用以設置於該外殼1內並包括一電路板21,及一感測器22。該電路板21能透過多個螺絲23鎖固於該框體121。該電路板21形成有一呈長形的卡槽211,且具有與該側定位壁124相配合的一定位凹口212。該定位凹口212形成於該電路板21相鄰該板體122的側緣以容置該定位段1242,且該電路板21位於該等底定位壁125上方。欲將該電路板21組裝於該框體121時,可藉由該側定位壁124與該等底定位壁125將該電路板21預先定位,其中該側定位壁124的定位段1242位於該定位凹口212處,以將該電路板21與該框體121對位,而方便鎖固該等螺絲23。該感測器22是以具有開關功能的旋轉編碼器為例,其用以銲接於該電路板 21並具有一軸221。該軸221具有多個彼此相間隔且排列成環形狀的卡塊222,及一位於該等卡塊222中間的桿部223。 The circuit device 2 is configured to be disposed in the casing 1 and includes a circuit board 21 and a sensor 22 . The circuit board 21 can be fixed to the frame body 121 through a plurality of screws 23 . The circuit board 21 is formed with an elongated slot 211 and has a positioning notch 212 matched with the side positioning wall 124 . The positioning notch 212 is formed on a side edge of the circuit board 21 adjacent to the board body 122 to accommodate the positioning section 1242 , and the circuit board 21 is located above the bottom positioning walls 125 . When the circuit board 21 is to be assembled in the frame body 121, the circuit board 21 can be pre-positioned by the side positioning wall 124 and the bottom positioning walls 125, wherein the positioning section 1242 of the side positioning wall 124 is located in the positioning The notches 212 are used to align the circuit board 21 with the frame body 121 to facilitate locking the screws 23 . The sensor 22 is an example of a rotary encoder with a switch function, which is used for soldering on the circuit board 21 and has a shaft 221. The shaft 221 has a plurality of blocks 222 spaced apart from each other and arranged in a ring shape, and a rod portion 223 located in the middle of the blocks 222 .

參閱圖2、圖3、圖4及圖5,該旋鈕3能轉動地穿設於該開孔113及該側通孔114並包括一盤體31,及一環形筒體32。該盤體31呈圓盤形並具有一外端311、一相反於該外端311的背端312,及一外周面313。該盤體31形成有一由該背端312朝該外端311方向凹陷的中心槽314,及一由該外端311朝該背端312方向凹陷的容置槽315。該中心槽314用以供該軸221穿設並供該等卡塊222卡掣。該容置槽315連通該中心槽314用以容置該按鈕4。該環形筒體32具有一連接於該盤體31的該背端312的圍繞壁321,及一由該圍繞壁321外周面徑向朝外凸伸的凸緣322。該凸緣322鄰近於該圍繞壁321相反於該背端312的一端並與其切齊。該凸緣322具有一面向該背端312並與其相間隔的第一環面323、一相反於該第一環面323的第二環面324,及一連接於該第一環面323與該第二環面324之間的外周面325。該盤體31的該背端312、該圍繞壁321及該凸緣322的該第一環面323共同界定出一環形槽33。 Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the knob 3 is rotatably passed through the opening 113 and the side through hole 114 and includes a disc body 31 and an annular cylinder body 32 . The disc body 31 is disc-shaped and has an outer end 311 , a back end 312 opposite to the outer end 311 , and an outer peripheral surface 313 . The tray body 31 forms a central groove 314 recessed from the back end 312 toward the outer end 311 , and a receiving groove 315 recessed from the outer end 311 toward the back end 312 . The central slot 314 is used for passing the shaft 221 and for engaging the locking blocks 222 . The accommodating groove 315 communicates with the central groove 314 for accommodating the button 4 . The annular barrel 32 has a surrounding wall 321 connected to the back end 312 of the disc body 31 , and a flange 322 protruding radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 321 . The flange 322 is adjacent to and flush with an end of the surrounding wall 321 opposite to the back end 312 . The flange 322 has a first annular surface 323 facing the back end 312 and spaced therefrom, a second annular surface 324 opposite to the first annular surface 323, and a second annular surface 324 connected between the first annular surface 323 and the first annular surface 323. The outer peripheral surface 325 between the second annular surfaces 324 . The back end 312 of the disc body 31 , the surrounding wall 321 and the first annular surface 323 of the flange 322 jointly define an annular groove 33 .

該按鈕4用以設置於該容置槽315內並包括一套筒41,該套筒41用以套固於該軸221的該桿部223。 The button 4 is disposed in the receiving groove 315 and includes a sleeve 41 , and the sleeve 41 is sleeved on the rod portion 223 of the shaft 221 .

該防脫落裝置5包括一擋止環件51,及一遮擋件52。該擋止環件51可以由Mylar材質或金屬材質製成,本實施例的該擋止 環件51是由Mylar材質製成。該擋止環件51具有一呈C形的擋止片511,及一凸設於該擋止片511一側並與其垂直的卡掣片512。該擋止片511用以穿伸至該環形槽33內以擋止該凸緣322的該第一環面323。該卡掣片512用以卡掣於該電路板21的該卡槽211內,以使該擋止環件51能固定於該電路板21上而不會相對其轉動。 The anti-falling device 5 includes a stop ring 51 and a shield 52 . The stop ring 51 can be made of Mylar material or metal material, the stop ring in this embodiment The ring 51 is made of Mylar material. The stop ring 51 has a C-shaped stop piece 511 and a locking piece 512 protruding from one side of the stop piece 511 and perpendicular thereto. The blocking piece 511 is used for penetrating into the annular groove 33 to block the first annular surface 323 of the flange 322 . The engaging piece 512 is used for engaging in the engaging groove 211 of the circuit board 21 , so that the stop ring 51 can be fixed on the circuit board 21 without rotating relative thereto.

該遮擋件52設置於該外殼1上。在本實施例中,該遮擋件52一體地連接於該框架12的該板體122並凸伸出該外側面123,該遮擋件52穿設於該側通孔114且凸伸出該側壁112。該遮擋件52具有一呈弧形狀的側壁部521,及分別連接於該側壁部521相反端並且垂直該側壁部521的一第一端壁部522與一第二端壁部523。其中,該第一端壁部522鄰近於該開孔113,而該第二端壁部523遠離該開孔113。該側壁部521、該第一端壁部522及該第二端壁部523共同界定出一避讓槽524,該避讓槽524用以供該凸緣322的一部分容置,以避免該凸緣322碰撞到該遮擋件52。藉由該遮擋件52與該框架12一體成型製造而出,使得前述結構在製造時不會影響到作為外觀件的該殼體11的成型需求。此外,藉由該擋壁126可以避免在該外殼1內的其它元件對該電路板21上的構件產生干涉。 The shielding member 52 is disposed on the housing 1 . In this embodiment, the shielding member 52 is integrally connected to the plate body 122 of the frame 12 and protrudes from the outer surface 123 , and the shielding member 52 passes through the side through hole 114 and protrudes from the side wall 112 . The blocking member 52 has an arc-shaped side wall portion 521 , and a first end wall portion 522 and a second end wall portion 523 respectively connected to opposite ends of the side wall portion 521 and perpendicular to the side wall portion 521 . Wherein, the first end wall portion 522 is adjacent to the opening 113 , and the second end wall portion 523 is away from the opening 113 . The side wall portion 521 , the first end wall portion 522 and the second end wall portion 523 jointly define an avoidance groove 524 for accommodating a part of the flange 322 so as to avoid the flange 322 collided with the shutter 52 . The shielding part 52 is manufactured integrally with the frame 12 , so that the aforementioned structure will not affect the molding requirement of the casing 11 as an appearance part during manufacture. In addition, the blocking wall 126 can prevent other elements in the housing 1 from interfering with components on the circuit board 21 .

欲將該電路裝置2、該旋鈕3、該按鈕4及該擋止環件51組裝於該外殼1時,將該感測器22銲接於該電路板21,以及將該擋止環件51的該卡掣片512卡掣於該電路板21的該卡槽211內,使該 擋止片511與該電路板21相間隔。接著,將該感測器22的該軸221穿設於該旋鈕3的該中心槽314並透過該等卡塊222卡掣於該中心槽314,使該感測器22連接於該旋鈕3。同時,將該擋止環件51的該擋止片511穿伸入該旋鈕3的該環形槽33內,使該擋止片511間隔位於該凸緣322的該第一環面323與該盤體31的該背端312之間。之後,將該按鈕4置於該容置槽315內,使該按鈕4透過該套筒41套固於該軸221的該桿部223。 When the circuit device 2, the knob 3, the button 4 and the stop ring 51 are to be assembled in the housing 1, the sensor 22 is welded to the circuit board 21, and the stop ring 51 is welded to the circuit board 21. The card catch piece 512 is locked in the card slot 211 of the circuit board 21, so that the The blocking piece 511 is spaced from the circuit board 21 . Then, the shaft 221 of the sensor 22 is passed through the central slot 314 of the knob 3 and locked in the central slot 314 through the blocks 222 , so that the sensor 22 is connected to the knob 3 . At the same time, the stop piece 511 of the stop ring 51 is inserted into the annular groove 33 of the knob 3, so that the stop piece 511 is spaced between the first ring surface 323 of the flange 322 and the disc. Between the back end 312 of the body 31. Afterwards, the button 4 is placed in the accommodating groove 315 , and the button 4 is sleeved and fixed on the rod portion 223 of the shaft 221 through the sleeve 41 .

將前述構件組裝後所形成的一結構於該外殼1內傾斜適當角度,使該凸緣322對齊於該遮擋件52的該避讓槽524。將該結構傾斜地朝該遮擋件52方向移動,使該凸緣322的一部分穿伸至該避讓槽524內。隨後將該結構轉正,使該旋鈕3的該盤體31穿設於該外殼1的該開孔113及該側通孔114。最後,透過該等螺絲23將該電路板21鎖固於該框架12的該框體121,即完成組裝的操作。 A structure formed by assembling the above-mentioned components is inclined at a proper angle in the housing 1 so that the flange 322 is aligned with the escape groove 524 of the shielding member 52 . The structure is moved obliquely toward the blocking member 52 , so that a part of the flange 322 penetrates into the escape groove 524 . Then turn the structure to the right, so that the disc body 31 of the knob 3 passes through the opening 113 and the side through hole 114 of the housing 1 . Finally, the circuit board 21 is fixed to the frame body 121 of the frame 12 through the screws 23, and the assembly operation is completed.

參閱圖1及圖4,前述構件在組裝完成後,該旋鈕3的該盤體31經由該開孔113外露出該外殼1的該基壁111,藉此,使得設置於該盤體31的該按鈕4也會外露出該基壁111以提供使用者按壓操作。該盤體31的一部分會經由該側通孔114凸伸出該外殼1的該側壁112,其中,該盤體31的該外周面313具有一經由該側通孔114凸伸出該側壁112並外露出該側壁112的操作部316,使用者能透過滑動該操作部316以進行該旋鈕3的旋轉操作。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, after the above-mentioned components are assembled, the disc body 31 of the knob 3 exposes the base wall 111 of the housing 1 through the opening 113, whereby the disc body 31 disposed on the disc body 31 The button 4 also exposes the base wall 111 to provide the user with a pressing operation. A part of the disc body 31 protrudes from the side wall 112 of the casing 1 through the side through hole 114, wherein the outer peripheral surface 313 of the disc body 31 has a protruding side wall 112 through the side through hole 114 and The operating portion 316 of the side wall 112 is exposed, and the user can rotate the knob 3 by sliding the operating portion 316 .

該擋止環件51的該擋止片511與該基壁111及該框體121相間隔。該環形筒體32的該凸緣322具有一穿設於該側通孔114且部分凸伸出該側壁112並容置於該避讓槽524內的凸伸部326,該凸伸部326與該操作部316位置相對應。該遮擋件52遮擋於該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位並與其相間隔。該遮擋件52的該側壁部521遮擋於該凸緣322的該外周面325對應於該凸伸部326的部位並與其相間隔。該第一端壁部522位於該環形槽33內,且間隔位於該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位及該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326的部位之間。該第二端壁部523遮擋於該第二環面324對應於該凸伸部326的部位並與其相間隔。由於該擋止環件51的該擋止片511及該遮擋件52皆不會接觸並干涉該旋鈕3,因此,使用者滑動該操作部316時,該旋鈕3能夠順暢地相對於該擋止環件51及該遮擋件52旋轉。 The blocking piece 511 of the blocking ring 51 is spaced apart from the base wall 111 and the frame body 121 . The flange 322 of the annular cylinder 32 has a protruding portion 326 that passes through the side through hole 114 and partially protrudes from the side wall 112 and is accommodated in the avoidance groove 524. The protruding portion 326 and the The positions of the operation parts 316 are corresponding. The shielding member 52 shields and is spaced from a portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316 . The sidewall portion 521 of the shielding member 52 shields and is spaced from a portion of the outer peripheral surface 325 of the flange 322 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 . The first end wall portion 522 is located in the annular groove 33 and spaced between a portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316 and a portion of the first annular surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 . The second end wall portion 523 covers and is spaced from a portion of the second annular surface 324 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 . Since the stop piece 511 of the stop ring 51 and the shield 52 will not contact and interfere with the knob 3, when the user slides the operation part 316, the knob 3 can smoothly move relative to the stop. The ring 51 and the shutter 52 rotate.

參閱圖4及圖5,由於該擋止片511間隔位於該凸緣322的該第一環面323與該盤體31的該背端312之間,且該擋止片511呈C形,因此,該擋止片511會起到擋止該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326以外的其餘部位的作用,也就是說,該第一環面323的大部分區域都會被該擋止片511所擋止。當使用者透過手指沿一拉動方向D1拉動該盤體31時,該凸緣322移動一小段行程後該第一環面323便會被該擋止片511所擋止,使得該旋鈕3無法繼續移動。藉此, 能防止使用者將該旋鈕3拉起造成其與該軸221分離而產生脫落的狀況。 4 and 5, since the stop piece 511 is spaced between the first ring surface 323 of the flange 322 and the back end 312 of the disc body 31, and the stop piece 511 is C-shaped, therefore , the blocking piece 511 will play the role of blocking the rest of the first annular surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326, that is, most of the first annular surface 323 will be blocked by the Blocked by sheet 511. When the user pulls the disc body 31 along a pulling direction D1 with fingers, the first ring surface 323 will be stopped by the stop piece 511 after the flange 322 moves for a short distance, so that the knob 3 cannot continue move. By this, It can prevent the user from pulling up the knob 3 and causing it to separate from the shaft 221 and fall off.

由於該第一端壁部522間隔位於該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位及該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326的部位之間,因此,該第一端壁部522會起到擋止該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326的部位的作用。當使用者透過手指沿該拉動方向D1拉動該操作部316時,該盤體31靠近該操作部316的部位帶動該凸緣322的該凸伸部326上移一小段行程後,該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326的部位便會被該第一端壁部522所擋止,從而能起到迅速擋止該凸緣322使得該旋鈕3無法移動的效果。藉此,能防止使用者由該操作部316處將該旋鈕3拉起而造成其脫落。 Since the first end wall portion 522 is spaced between the portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316 and the portion of the first annular surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 , the first end wall portion 522 It will play a role of blocking the portion of the first ring surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 . When the user pulls the operating part 316 along the pulling direction D1 with fingers, the part of the disc body 31 close to the operating part 316 drives the protruding part 326 of the flange 322 to move up for a short distance, and the first ring The portion of the surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326 will be blocked by the first end wall portion 522 , thereby quickly blocking the flange 322 so that the knob 3 cannot move. Thereby, the user can prevent the user from pulling up the knob 3 from the operating portion 316 and causing it to fall off.

另一方面,由於該遮擋件52遮擋於該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位,因此,當使用者欲透過手指沿該拉動方向D1拉動該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位時,使用者的手指會被該遮擋件52的該第二端壁部523所阻擋而無法接觸到該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位。藉此,能防止使用者由該背端312處將該旋鈕3拉起而造成其脫落。 On the other hand, since the blocking member 52 covers the portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316, when the user intends to pull the portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316 along the pulling direction D1 through fingers , the user's fingers will be blocked by the second end wall portion 523 of the blocking member 52 and cannot touch the portion of the back end 312 corresponding to the operating portion 316 . Thereby, the user can prevent the knob 3 from falling off by pulling up the knob 3 from the back end 312 .

藉由該遮擋件52形成供該凸伸部326容置的該避讓槽524並且遮蔽該凸伸部326,能防止該凸伸部326外露而影響該電子設備100(如圖1所示)的外觀。此外,藉由該側壁部521遮擋於該凸 緣322的該外周面325對應於該凸伸部326的部位並與其相間隔,使得該側壁部521能起到保護該凸伸部326以防止其受壓的作用。當使用者透過手指沿一施壓方向D2施壓於該側壁部521時,該側壁部521會緩衝並吸收手指所施加的壓力,以防止該凸伸部326受壓而產生移動。藉此,能防止該旋鈕3受壓移動而造成該中心槽314脫離該軸221的該等卡塊222的情形產生。 By forming the avoidance groove 524 for the protruding part 326 and covering the protruding part 326 by the shielding part 52, it is possible to prevent the protruding part 326 from being exposed and affecting the function of the electronic device 100 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). Exterior. In addition, by the side wall portion 521 covering the convex The outer peripheral surface 325 of the edge 322 is corresponding to the protruding portion 326 and spaced therefrom, so that the side wall portion 521 can protect the protruding portion 326 from being compressed. When the user presses the sidewall portion 521 along a pressing direction D2 through the finger, the sidewall portion 521 will buffer and absorb the pressure exerted by the finger, so as to prevent the protruding portion 326 from being pressed and moving. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the knob 3 from moving under pressure and causing the central groove 314 to disengage from the locking blocks 222 of the shaft 221 .

需說明的是,該電子設備100雖然是以具有該按鈕4為例作說明,但在本實施例的其他實施方式中,該電子設備100也可省略該按鈕4。 It should be noted that although the electronic device 100 is described as having the button 4 as an example, in other implementations of this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may also omit the button 4 .

綜上所述,本實施例的該電子設備100,藉由該擋止環件51的該擋止片511能起到擋止該凸緣322的該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326以外的其餘部位的作用,以及該遮擋件52的該第一端壁部522能起到擋止該第一環面323對應於該凸伸部326的部位的作用,能防止使用者將該旋鈕3拉起而造成其脫落。此外,藉由該遮擋件52遮擋於該盤體31的該背端312對應於該操作部316的部位,能防止使用者由該背端312處將該旋鈕3拉起而造成其脫落。再者,藉由該遮擋件52的該側壁部521遮擋於該凸緣322的該外周面325對應於該凸伸部326的部位,使得該側壁部521能起到保護該凸伸部326以防止其受壓而產生移動,能防止該旋鈕3的該中心槽314脫離該軸221的情形產生,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 To sum up, in the electronic device 100 of this embodiment, the stop piece 511 of the stop ring 51 can block the first ring surface 323 of the flange 322 corresponding to the protruding portion 326, and the first end wall portion 522 of the blocking member 52 can play the role of blocking the first ring surface 323 corresponding to the protruding portion 326, which can prevent the user from placing the Knob 3 is pulled up causing it to fall off. In addition, the blocking member 52 covers the portion of the back end 312 of the tray body 31 corresponding to the operation portion 316 , preventing the user from pulling up the knob 3 from the back end 312 and causing it to fall off. Moreover, by the side wall portion 521 of the blocking member 52 covering the portion of the outer peripheral surface 325 of the flange 322 corresponding to the protruding portion 326, the side wall portion 521 can protect the protruding portion 326 to Preventing it from moving under pressure can prevent the central groove 314 of the knob 3 from breaking away from the shaft 221, so the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

1:外殼 1: Shell

11:殼體 11: Shell

111:基壁 111: base wall

112:側壁 112: side wall

113:開孔 113: opening

114:側通孔 114: side through hole

121:框體 121: frame

122:板體 122: board body

123:外側面 123: Outer side

124:側定位壁 124: side positioning wall

125:底定位壁 125: Bottom positioning wall

1241:連接段 1241: Connection segment

1242:定位段 1242: positioning segment

21:電路板 21: Circuit board

211:卡槽 211: card slot

22:感測器 22: Sensor

221:軸 221: axis

222:卡塊 222: block

223:桿部 223: stem

3:旋鈕 3: Knob

31:盤體 31: Disk body

311:外端 311: outer end

312:背端 312: back end

313:外周面 313: Peripheral surface

314:中心槽 314: center groove

315:容置槽 315: holding tank

316:操作部 316: Operation Department

32:環形筒體 32: Annular cylinder

321:圍繞壁 321: around the wall

322:凸緣 322: Flange

323:第一環面 323:First torus

324:第二環面 324:Second torus

325:外周面 325: Peripheral surface

326:凸伸部 326: protruding part

33:環形槽 33: Annular groove

4:按鈕 4: button

41:套筒 41: Sleeve

51:擋止環件 51: stop ring

511:擋止片 511: stop piece

512:卡掣片 512: card catch

52:遮擋件 52: Blocking parts

521:側壁部 521: side wall

522:第一端壁部 522: first end wall portion

523:第二端壁部 523: the second end wall

524:避讓槽 524: Avoidance slot

D1:拉動方向 D1: pull direction

D2:施壓方向 D2: Direction of pressure

Claims (8)

一種電子設備,包含:一外殼,包括一基壁、一連接於該基壁一側的側壁、一側定位壁及至少一底定位壁,該基壁形成有一開孔,該側壁形成有一連通於該開孔一側的側通孔,該側定位壁垂直該基壁且相鄰該側壁地位於該基壁與該側壁內側,該底定位壁平行該基壁且垂直該側壁地位於該基壁與該側壁內側並靠近該側通孔下方;一電路裝置,設置於該外殼內並包括一電路板及設於該電路板的一感測器,該電路板具有與該側定位壁相配合的一定位凹口且位於該底定位壁上方;一旋鈕,能轉動地穿設於該開孔及該側通孔且連接於該感測器,該旋鈕包括一盤體,及一連接於該盤體並位於其內側的環形筒體,該環形筒體具有一面向該盤體並與其相間隔的第一環面;及一防脫落裝置,包括一設置於該電路板的擋止環件及一設置於該外殼且對應於該側通孔並凸伸出該側壁的遮擋件,該擋止環件與該遮擋件用以共同擋止該第一環面往該基壁方向移動。 An electronic device, comprising: a housing, including a base wall, a side wall connected to one side of the base wall, one side positioning wall and at least one bottom positioning wall, the base wall is formed with an opening, and the side wall is formed with a communication The side through hole on one side of the opening, the side positioning wall is perpendicular to the base wall and adjacent to the side wall is located inside the base wall and the side wall, the bottom positioning wall is parallel to the base wall and is located perpendicular to the side wall on the base The wall and the inner side of the side wall are close to the bottom of the side through hole; a circuit device is arranged in the casing and includes a circuit board and a sensor arranged on the circuit board, and the circuit board has a function that matches the side positioning wall A positioning notch and located above the bottom positioning wall; a knob, which can be rotatably passed through the opening and the side through hole and connected to the sensor, the knob includes a plate, and a The disc body and an annular cylinder located inside it, the annular cylinder has a first annular surface facing the disc body and spaced from it; and an anti-falling device, including a stop ring arranged on the circuit board and A blocking member is arranged on the housing and corresponds to the side through hole and protrudes out of the side wall. The blocking ring and the blocking member are used to jointly stop the first ring surface from moving toward the base wall. 如請求項1所述的電子設備,其中,該盤體具有一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該遮擋件用以擋止於該第一環面對應於該操作部的部位。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tray body has an operating portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the blocking member is used to stop on the first annular surface corresponding to the operating portion parts. 如請求項1所述的電子設備,其中,該盤體具有一背端,及一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該遮擋件遮 擋於該背端對應於該操作部的部位並與其相間隔。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the tray body has a back end, and an operation portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the shielding member shields The part corresponding to the operation part is blocked by the back end and spaced from it. 如請求項1所述的電子設備,其中,該環形筒體具有一凸緣,該凸緣具有該第一環面,及一穿設於該側通孔且部分凸伸出該側壁的凸伸部,該遮擋件界定出一供該凸伸部容置的避讓槽。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the annular cylinder has a flange, the flange has the first annular surface, and a protrusion that passes through the side through hole and partially protrudes from the side wall part, and the blocking part defines an avoidance groove for the protruding part to accommodate. 如請求項4所述的電子設備,其中,該盤體具有一與該第一環面相間隔的背端,及一經由該側通孔凸伸出該側壁的操作部,該凸緣還具有一相反於該第一環面的第二環面,及一連接於該第一環面與該第二環面之間的外周面,該凸伸部與該操作部位置相對應,該遮擋件穿設於該側通孔並具有一側壁部,及分別連接於該側壁部相反端的一第一端壁部與一第二端壁部,該側壁部、該第一端壁部及該第二端壁部共同界定出該避讓槽,該側壁部遮擋於該外周面對應於該凸伸部的部位並與其相間隔,該第一端壁部間隔位於該背端對應於該操作部的部位及該第一環面對應於該凸伸部的部位之間,該第二端壁部遮擋於該第二環面對應於該凸伸部的部位並與其相間隔。 The electronic device as claimed in item 4, wherein, the disc body has a back end spaced from the first annular surface, and an operation portion protruding from the side wall through the side through hole, and the flange also has a The second annular surface opposite to the first annular surface, and an outer peripheral surface connected between the first annular surface and the second annular surface, the protruding part corresponds to the position of the operating part, and the blocking member wears It is provided in the side through hole and has a side wall portion, and a first end wall portion and a second end wall portion respectively connected to opposite ends of the side wall portion, the side wall portion, the first end wall portion and the second end The wall portions jointly define the avoidance groove, the side wall portion covers and is spaced from the portion of the outer peripheral surface corresponding to the protruding portion, and the first end wall portion is spaced between the portion of the back end corresponding to the operating portion and the Between the portion of the first ring surface corresponding to the protruding portion, the second end wall portion is shielded from and spaced apart from the portion of the second ring surface corresponding to the protruding portion. 如請求項1所述的電子設備,其中,該外殼還包括一擋壁,該擋壁與該側定位壁彼此相對地位於該開孔兩側且垂直該基壁及該側壁地位於該基壁與該側壁內側。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the housing further includes a blocking wall, the blocking wall and the side positioning wall are opposite to each other and located on both sides of the opening and are located on the base wall perpendicular to the base wall and the side wall with the inside of the sidewall. 如請求項1至6其中任一項所述的電子設備,其中,該擋止環件具有一呈C形的擋止片,及一凸設於該擋止片一側的卡掣片,該擋止片間隔位於該第一環面與該基壁之 間用以擋止該第一環面,該卡掣片卡掣於該電路板。 The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the stop ring has a C-shaped stop piece, and a catch piece protruding from one side of the stop piece, the The blocking piece is spaced between the first ring surface and the base wall The space is used to block the first ring surface, and the locking piece is locked on the circuit board. 如請求項1所述的電子設備,其中,該盤體形成有一容置槽,該電子設備還包含一設置於該容置槽內且連接該感測器的按鈕。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tray body forms a receiving slot, and the electronic device further includes a button disposed in the receiving slot and connected to the sensor.
TW110104185A 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Electronic equipment TWI785493B (en)

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