TWI784885B - Optical imaging lens system, image capturing unit and electronic device - Google Patents
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本發明係關於一種光學影像鏡片系統組、取像裝置及電子裝置,特別是一種適用於電子裝置的光學影像鏡片系統組及取像裝置。The invention relates to an optical image lens system group, an image capturing device and an electronic device, in particular to an optical image lens system group and an image capturing device suitable for an electronic device.
隨著半導體製程技術更加精進,使得電子感光元件性能有所提升,畫素可達到更微小的尺寸,因此,具備高成像品質的光學鏡頭儼然成為不可或缺的一環。With the improvement of semiconductor process technology, the performance of electronic photosensitive elements has been improved, and the size of pixels can reach a smaller size. Therefore, optical lenses with high imaging quality have become an indispensable part.
而隨著科技日新月異,配備光學鏡頭的電子裝置的應用範圍更加廣泛,對於光學鏡頭的要求也是更加多樣化。由於往昔之光學鏡頭較不易在成像品質、敏感度、光圈大小、體積或視角等需求間取得平衡,故本發明提供了一種光學鏡頭以符合需求。With the rapid development of science and technology, the application range of electronic devices equipped with optical lenses is wider, and the requirements for optical lenses are also more diverse. Because the optical lens in the past is not easy to achieve a balance among requirements such as imaging quality, sensitivity, aperture size, volume, or viewing angle, the present invention provides an optical lens to meet the requirements.
本發明提供一種光學影像鏡片系統組、取像裝置以及電子裝置。其中,光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡沿著光路由物側至像側依序排列。當滿足特定條件時,本發明提供的光學影像鏡片系統組能同時滿足微型化和高成像品質的需求。The invention provides an optical image lens system group, an image taking device and an electronic device. Wherein, the optical imaging lens system group includes ten lenses arranged sequentially along the optical path from the object side to the image side. When specific conditions are met, the optical imaging lens system set provided by the present invention can meet the requirements of miniaturization and high imaging quality at the same time.
本發明提供一種光學影像鏡片系統組,包含十片透鏡。十片透鏡沿光路由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡、第八透鏡、第九透鏡與第十透鏡。十片透鏡分別具有朝向物側方向的物側表面與朝向像側方向的像側表面。光學影像鏡片系統組中透鏡總數僅十個。第二透鏡具有正屈折力。第十透鏡像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,且第十透鏡像側表面具有至少一反曲點。光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的折射率最大值為Nmax,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第二透鏡的阿貝數為V2,其滿足下列條件:The invention provides an optical image lens system group, which includes ten lenses. Ten lenses along the optical route from the object side to the image side are the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, the seventh lens, the eighth lens, the ninth lens and the Tenth lens. The ten lenses respectively have object-side surfaces facing the object-side direction and image-side surfaces facing the image-side direction. The total number of lenses in the optical image lens system group is only ten. The second lens has positive refractive power. The image-side surface of the tenth lens is concave at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface of the tenth lens has at least one inflection point. The maximum refractive index of all lenses in the optical image lens system group is Nmax, the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, The Abbe number of the second lens is V2, which satisfies the following conditions:
1.50 < Nmax < 1.80;1.50 < Nmax < 1.80;
0 < T34/T45 < 6.0;以及0 < T34/T45 < 6.0; and
28.0 < V2 < 60.0。28.0 < V2 < 60.0.
本發明另提供一種光學影像鏡片系統組,包含十片透鏡。十片透鏡沿光路由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡、第八透鏡、第九透鏡與第十透鏡。十片透鏡分別具有朝向物側方向的物側表面與朝向像側方向的像側表面。光學影像鏡片系統組中透鏡總數僅十個。第十透鏡像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,且第十透鏡像側表面具有至少一反曲點。光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的折射率最大值為Nmax,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第一透鏡的焦距為f1,第二透鏡的焦距為f2,其滿足下列條件:The present invention further provides an optical image lens system group, which includes ten lenses. Ten lenses along the optical route from the object side to the image side are the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, the seventh lens, the eighth lens, the ninth lens and the Tenth lens. The ten lenses respectively have object-side surfaces facing the object-side direction and image-side surfaces facing the image-side direction. The total number of lenses in the optical image lens system group is only ten. The image-side surface of the tenth lens is concave at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface of the tenth lens has at least one inflection point. The maximum refractive index of all lenses in the optical image lens system group is Nmax, the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, The focal length of the first lens is f1, and the focal length of the second lens is f2, which satisfy the following conditions:
1.50 < Nmax < 1.80;1.50 < Nmax < 1.80;
0 < T34/T45 < 6.0;以及0 < T34/T45 < 6.0; and
0 < |f2/f1| < 1.10。0 < |f2/f1| < 1.10.
本發明提供一種取像裝置,其包含前述的光學影像鏡片系統組以及一電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於光學影像鏡片系統組的成像面上。The present invention provides an image capturing device, which includes the aforementioned optical image lens system group and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is arranged on the imaging surface of the optical image lens system group.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,其包含至少兩個取像裝置,且所述至少兩個取像裝置皆位於電子裝置的同一側。所述至少兩個取像裝置包含一第一取像裝置以及一第二取像裝置。第一取像裝置包含前述的光學影像鏡片系統組以及一電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於光學影像鏡片系統組的成像面上。第二取像裝置包含一光學鏡組以及一電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於光學鏡組的成像面上。第一取像裝置的最大視角與第二取像裝置的最大視角相差至少30度。The present invention provides an electronic device, which includes at least two image capturing devices, and the at least two image capturing devices are located on the same side of the electronic device. The at least two imaging devices include a first imaging device and a second imaging device. The first image taking device includes the aforementioned optical image lens system group and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is arranged on the imaging surface of the optical image lens system group. The second image taking device includes an optical lens group and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is arranged on the imaging surface of the optical mirror group. The maximum viewing angle of the first imaging device is at least 30 degrees different from the maximum viewing angle of the second imaging device.
當Nmax滿足上述條件時,可避免透鏡製作難度過高,以提升鏡頭商品化的可能性。When Nmax satisfies the above conditions, it can avoid the difficulty of making the lens too high, so as to improve the possibility of commercialization of the lens.
當T34/T45滿足上述條件時,可平衡第三、第四、第五透鏡的空間配置,以避免第三透鏡與第四透鏡之間隔距離過大而造成空間浪費。When T34/T45 satisfies the above conditions, the spatial arrangement of the third, fourth and fifth lenses can be balanced to avoid space waste caused by too large distance between the third lens and the fourth lens.
當V2滿足上述條件時,可使第二透鏡具備光學影像鏡片系統組的主要匯聚能力,以平衡物側端像差。When V2 satisfies the above conditions, the second lens can have the main converging ability of the optical imaging lens system group, so as to balance the aberration of the object side end.
當|f2/f1|滿足上述條件時,可有效分配第一透鏡與第二透鏡的屈折力配置,以提升第二透鏡的控制能力,增加視角範圍。When |f2/f1| satisfies the above conditions, the refractive power configurations of the first lens and the second lens can be effectively allocated to improve the control ability of the second lens and increase the viewing angle range.
光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡,並且十片透鏡沿光路由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡、第八透鏡、第九透鏡與第十透鏡。其中,十片透鏡分別具有朝向物側方向的物側表面與朝向像側方向的像側表面。並且,光學影像鏡片系統組中透鏡總數僅十個。The optical image lens system group includes ten lenses, and the ten lenses are sequentially the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the sixth lens along the optical path from the object side to the image side. Seventh lens, eighth lens, ninth lens and tenth lens. Wherein, the ten lenses respectively have object-side surfaces facing the object-side direction and image-side surfaces facing the image-side direction. Moreover, the total number of lenses in the optical image lens system group is only ten.
第一透鏡可具有正屈折力;藉此,可有效分擔第二透鏡的匯聚能力,以平衡像差。第一透鏡物側表面於近光軸處可為凸面;藉此,可減緩光線與透鏡表面間的夾角,以避免產生全反射。The first lens can have positive refractive power; thereby, the converging power of the second lens can be effectively shared to balance aberrations. The object-side surface of the first lens can be convex at the near optical axis; thereby, the angle between the light and the lens surface can be slowed down to avoid total reflection.
第二透鏡可具有正屈折力;藉此,可提供光學影像鏡片系統組主要的匯聚能力,以有效壓縮系統組空間,達到微型化的需求。第二透鏡物側表面於近光軸處可為凸面,且第二透鏡像側表面於近光軸處為凹面;藉此,可平衡子午(Tangential)方向與弧矢(Sagittal)方向的光路走向,以利於修正系統像散。The second lens can have positive refractive power; thereby, it can provide the main converging ability of the optical image lens system group, so as to effectively compress the space of the system group and meet the requirement of miniaturization. The object-side surface of the second lens can be convex at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface of the second lens can be concave at the near optical axis; thereby, the direction of the optical path in the meridian (Tangential) direction and the sagittal (Sagittal) direction can be balanced , in order to correct the astigmatism of the system.
第三透鏡可具有負屈折力;藉此,可平衡第二透鏡所產生之像差,進而修正球差與色差。第三透鏡像側表面於近光軸處可為凹面;藉此,可有效平衡第二透鏡所產生之像差,以提升影像品質。The third lens can have a negative refractive power; thereby, the aberration generated by the second lens can be balanced, and then spherical aberration and chromatic aberration can be corrected. The image-side surface of the third lens can be concave at the near optical axis; thereby, the aberration generated by the second lens can be effectively balanced to improve image quality.
第四透鏡可具有正屈折力。藉此,可修正第三透鏡所產生的部分像差,以提升光學影像鏡片系統組的影像品質。The fourth lens may have positive refractive power. In this way, part of the aberration generated by the third lens can be corrected to improve the image quality of the optical image lens system group.
第七透鏡像側表面於近光軸處可為凹面且於離軸處可具有至少一凸面。藉此,可有效修正像彎曲,並維持相對照度。The image-side surface of the seventh lens can be concave at the near optical axis and have at least one convex at the off-axis. Thereby, image curvature can be effectively corrected, and relative illuminance can be maintained.
第八透鏡像側表面於近光軸處可為凹面且於離軸處可具有至少一凸面;藉此,可強化光學影像鏡片系統組像側端離軸像差修正能力,並可利於減小畸變與像彎曲。第八透鏡像側表面於離軸處可具有至少一臨界點;藉此,可有效修正畸變。請參照圖29,係繪示有依照本發明第一實施例中第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9和第十透鏡E10於離軸處的臨界點C的示意圖。圖29係繪示本發明第一實施例中第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9和第十透鏡E10的臨界點C作為示例性說明,然於本實施例和本發明其他實施例中,各透鏡亦可於離軸處具有一個或多個臨界點。The image-side surface of the eighth lens can be concave at the near optical axis and have at least one convex surface at the off-axis; thereby, the correction capability of the off-axis aberration at the image side of the optical imaging lens system can be enhanced, and it can be beneficial to reduce Distortion and image curvature. The image-side surface of the eighth lens can have at least one critical point at the off-axis; thereby, distortion can be effectively corrected. Please refer to FIG. 29 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating the off-axis critical point C of the eighth lens E8 , the ninth lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 29 shows the critical point C of the eighth lens E8, the ninth lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 in the first embodiment of the present invention as an exemplary illustration, but in this embodiment and other embodiments of the present invention, each lens There may also be one or more critical points off-axis.
第九透鏡像側表面於近光軸處可為凹面且於離軸處可具有至少一凸面,且第九透鏡像側表面於離軸處可具有至少一臨界點。藉此,可增加第九透鏡的光學有效徑,且利於修正周邊光線,以助於達成在不同物距離情況下仍可維持良好影像品質。The image-side surface of the ninth lens can be concave at the near optical axis and have at least one convex surface at the off-axis, and the image-side surface of the ninth lens can have at least one critical point at the off-axis. Thereby, the optical effective diameter of the ninth lens can be increased, and the peripheral light can be corrected, so as to maintain good image quality under different object distances.
第十透鏡可具有負屈折力;藉此,有利於達成微型化模組,以縮小裝置體積。第十透鏡像側表面於近光軸處為凹面;藉此,可助於縮短後焦,避免體積過大,以滿足微型化的需求。第十透鏡像側表面於離軸處可具有至少一臨界點;藉此,可有效控制周邊影像像差,同時利於縮小體積。The tenth lens can have a negative refractive power; thereby, it is beneficial to achieve a miniaturized module to reduce the size of the device. The surface of the image side of the tenth lens is concave at the near optical axis; thereby, the back focus can be shortened, and the volume is avoided to meet the requirement of miniaturization. The surface of the image side of the tenth lens can have at least one critical point at the off-axis; thereby, the peripheral image aberration can be effectively controlled, and the size can be reduced at the same time.
第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡與第四透鏡中可有至少三片透鏡各自的物側表面於近光軸處為凸面且像側表面於近光軸處為凹面。藉此,有利於修正光學影像鏡片系統組的像散。Among the first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the fourth lens, there may be at least three lenses whose respective object-side surfaces are convex at the near optical axis and image-side surfaces are concave at the near optical axis. Thereby, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism of the optical image lens system group.
光學影像鏡片系統組中可有至少三片透鏡各自的物側表面與像側表面至少其中一者具有至少一反曲點;藉此,有助於修正像彎曲,滿足微型化之特性,並使光學影像鏡片系統組的佩茲瓦爾面(Petzval Surface)更加平坦。其中,第十透鏡像側表面具有至少一反曲點;藉此,有利於修正離軸像差,並縮減光學影像鏡片系統組的體積。請參照圖29,係繪示有依照本發明第一實施例中第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9和第十透鏡E10的反曲點P的示意圖。圖29係繪示本發明第一實施例中第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9和第十透鏡E10的反曲點P作為示例性說明,然於本實施例和本發明其他實施例中,各透鏡亦可具有一個或多個反曲點。In the optical image lens system group, at least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of at least three lenses can have at least one inflection point; thereby, it is helpful to correct image curvature, meet the characteristics of miniaturization, and make the The Petzval Surface of the optical image lens system group is flatter. Wherein, the image-side surface of the tenth lens has at least one inflection point; thereby, it is beneficial to correct the off-axis aberration and reduce the volume of the optical image lens system group. Please refer to FIG. 29 , which is a schematic diagram showing inflection points P of the eighth lens E8 , the ninth lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 29 shows the inflection point P of the eighth lens E8, the ninth lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 in the first embodiment of the present invention as an exemplary illustration, but in this embodiment and other embodiments of the present invention, each A lens may also have one or more points of inflection.
光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的折射率最大值為Nmax,其滿足下列條件:1.50 < Nmax < 1.80。藉此,可避免透鏡製作難度過高,以提升鏡頭商品化的可能性。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:1.60 < Nmax < 1.75。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:1.65 < Nmax < 1.72。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:1.68 ≤ Nmax < 1.70。The maximum value of the refractive index of all lenses in the optical image lens system group is Nmax, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.50<Nmax<1.80. In this way, it is possible to avoid excessive difficulty in making the lens, so as to increase the possibility of commercialization of the lens. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 1.60 < Nmax < 1.75. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 1.65 < Nmax < 1.72. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 1.68 ≤ Nmax < 1.70.
第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,其滿足下列條件:0 < T34/T45 < 6.0。藉此,可平衡第三、第四、第五透鏡的空間配置,以避免第三透鏡與第四透鏡之間隔距離過大而造成空間浪費。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0 < T34/T45 < 3.50。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.10 < T34/T45 < 2.50。The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, and the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, which satisfy the following conditions: 0<T34/T45<6.0. Thereby, the spatial arrangement of the third, fourth and fifth lenses can be balanced, so as to avoid space waste caused by too large distance between the third lens and the fourth lens. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0 < T34/T45 < 3.50. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.10 < T34/T45 < 2.50.
第二透鏡的阿貝數為V2,其可滿足下列條件:22.0 < V2 < 80.0。藉此,可使第二透鏡具備光學影像鏡片系統組的主要匯聚能力,以平衡物側端像差。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:24.0 < V2 < 70.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:28.0 < V2 < 60.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:32.0 < V2 < 60.0。The Abbe number of the second lens is V2, which can satisfy the following condition: 22.0<V2<80.0. In this way, the second lens can have the main converging ability of the optical image lens system group, so as to balance the object-side end aberration. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 24.0 < V2 < 70.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 28.0 < V2 < 60.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 32.0 < V2 < 60.0.
第一透鏡的焦距為f1,第二透鏡的焦距為f2,其可滿足下列條件:0 < |f2/f1| < 1.10。藉此,可有效分配第一透鏡與第二透鏡的屈折力配置,以提升第二透鏡的控制能力,增加視角範圍。The focal length of the first lens is f1, and the focal length of the second lens is f2, which can satisfy the following condition: 0 < |f2/f1| < 1.10. In this way, the refractive power configurations of the first lens and the second lens can be effectively distributed, so as to improve the control ability of the second lens and increase the viewing angle range.
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH(可為電子感光元件之有效感測區域對角線總長的一半),其可滿足下列條件:0.50 < TL/ImgH < 1.85。藉此,可在壓縮光學影像鏡片系統組總長的同時確保具備足夠的收光面積,以避免影像周邊產生暗角。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.50 < TL/ImgH < 1.55。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.90 < TL/ImgH < 1.35。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface is TL, and the maximum imaging height of the optical image lens system group is ImgH (which can be half of the total diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the electronic photosensitive element), which can be Satisfy the following conditions: 0.50 < TL/ImgH < 1.85. In this way, the total length of the optical imaging lens system can be compressed while ensuring sufficient light-receiving area to avoid vignetting around the image. Wherein, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.50 < TL/ImgH < 1.55. Wherein, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.90 < TL/ImgH < 1.35.
光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的阿貝數最小值為Vmin,其可滿足下列條件:5.0 < Vmin < 21.0。藉此,可調控光學影像鏡片系統組的光路,平衡不同波段光線間的匯聚能力,以修正色差。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:5.0 < Vmin < 20.0。The minimum Abbe number of all lenses in the optical imaging lens system group is Vmin, which can satisfy the following conditions: 5.0 < Vmin < 21.0. In this way, the light path of the optical imaging lens system group can be adjusted, and the converging ability of light rays of different wavelengths can be balanced to correct chromatic aberration. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 5.0 < Vmin < 20.0.
第九透鏡的阿貝數為V9,第十透鏡的阿貝數為V10,其可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V9+V10 < 105.0。藉此,可提供第九透鏡與第十透鏡較佳地色差平衡能力,以避免不同波段光線造成成像位置偏移。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V9+V10 < 78.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:45.0 < V9+V10 < 78.0。The Abbe number of the ninth lens is V9, and the Abbe number of the tenth lens is V10, which can satisfy the following condition: 20.0<V9+V10<105.0. In this way, better chromatic aberration balance capability of the ninth lens and the tenth lens can be provided, so as to avoid imaging position shift caused by light rays of different wavelength bands. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 20.0 < V9+V10 < 78.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 45.0 < V9+V10 < 78.0.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第九透鏡的焦距為f9,其可滿足下列條件:-1.50 < f/f9 < 0.62。藉此,可使第九透鏡成為一像差修正透鏡(Correction Lens),並避免透鏡表面曲率過大,使其具有平衡前後透鏡像差之功能。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:-0.60 < f/f9 < 0.58。The focal length of the optical imaging lens system group is f, and the focal length of the ninth lens is f9, which can satisfy the following conditions: -1.50<f/f9<0.62. Thereby, the ninth lens can be made into an aberration correction lens (Correction Lens), and the curvature of the lens surface is prevented from being too large, so that it has the function of balancing front and rear lens aberrations. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: -0.60 < f/f9 < 0.58.
第七透鏡與第八透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T78,第九透鏡與第十透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T910,第十透鏡於光軸上的厚度為CT10,其可滿足下列條件:0.30 < (T78+T910)/CT10 < 3.0。藉此,可有效平衡光學影像鏡片系統組的空間配置,以避免第十透鏡周邊空間過小造成組裝干涉,或是像側端空間過長而難以應用於可攜式裝置。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.80 < (T78+T910)/CT10 < 2.50。The distance between the seventh lens and the eighth lens on the optical axis is T78, the distance between the ninth lens and the tenth lens on the optical axis is T910, and the thickness of the tenth lens on the optical axis is CT10, which can satisfy the following Condition: 0.30 < (T78+T910)/CT10 < 3.0. In this way, the spatial configuration of the optical image lens system group can be effectively balanced, so as to avoid assembly interference caused by too small peripheral space of the tenth lens, or too long space at the image side, which is difficult to be applied to portable devices. Among them, the following condition can also be satisfied: 0.80 < (T78+T910)/CT10 < 2.50.
第一透鏡物側表面至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,其可滿足下列條件:1.50 < TD/EPD < 3.0。藉此,可控制第一透鏡至第十透鏡的空間距離,以確保鏡筒體積微型化,進而使裝置更易於攜帶。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:1.50 < TD/EPD < 2.50。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the tenth lens is TD, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging lens system group is EPD, which can satisfy the following conditions: 1.50<TD/EPD<3.0. Thereby, the spatial distance from the first lens to the tenth lens can be controlled to ensure the miniaturization of the lens barrel, thereby making the device easier to carry. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 1.50 < TD/EPD < 2.50.
第二透鏡於光軸上的厚度為CT2,第三透鏡於光軸上的厚度為CT3,其可滿足下列條件:1.20 < CT2/CT3 < 5.0。藉此,可確保第二透鏡較第三透鏡具備更強的光線控制能力,以提升影像品質。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:1.30 < CT2/CT3 < 3.0。The thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is CT2, and the thickness of the third lens on the optical axis is CT3, which can satisfy the following conditions: 1.20<CT2/CT3<5.0. In this way, it can be ensured that the second lens has stronger light control ability than the third lens, so as to improve the image quality. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 1.30 < CT2/CT3 < 3.0.
第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第八透鏡與第九透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T89,其可滿足下列條件:0.20 < T89/T34 < 1.10。藉此,可提升光學影像鏡片系統組的對稱性,強化影像品質。The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, and the distance between the eighth lens and the ninth lens on the optical axis is T89, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.20<T89/T34<1.10. Thereby, the symmetry of the optical image lens system group can be improved, and the image quality can be enhanced.
第十透鏡像側表面的臨界點與光軸間的垂直距離為Yc102,光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第十透鏡像側表面於離軸處可具有至少一臨界點滿足下列條件:0.005 < Yc102/f < 1.50。藉此,可有效避免周邊影像變形,並維持周圍影像亮度。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.01 < Yc102/f < 1.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.01 < Yc102/f < 0.60。請參照圖29,係繪示有依照本發明第一實施例中參數Yc102以及第十透鏡E10像側表面的臨界點C的示意圖。The vertical distance between the critical point on the image side surface of the tenth lens and the optical axis is Yc102, the focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, and the image side surface of the tenth lens can have at least one critical point at an off-axis place to meet the following conditions: 0.005 < Yc102/f < 1.50. In this way, the deformation of the surrounding image can be effectively avoided, and the brightness of the surrounding image can be maintained. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.01 < Yc102/f < 1.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.01 < Yc102/f < 0.60. Please refer to FIG. 29 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating the parameter Yc102 and the critical point C of the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,可有至少四片透鏡為塑膠材質。藉此,可有效降低生產成本,並提升設計自由度,以利於優化離軸像差。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, at least four lenses may be made of plastic material. Thereby, the production cost can be effectively reduced, and the degree of freedom of design can be improved, so as to optimize the off-axis aberration.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第二透鏡的焦距為f2,其可滿足下列條件:0.20 < f/f2 < 0.85。藉此,可平衡第二透鏡的屈折力強度,以確保第二透鏡提供光學影像鏡片系統組物側端足夠程度之匯聚能力,並避免透鏡表面曲率過大而導致像差過大。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.50 < f/f2 < 0.85。The focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, and the focal length of the second lens is f2, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.20<f/f2<0.85. In this way, the refractive strength of the second lens can be balanced to ensure that the second lens provides sufficient converging ability at the object-side end of the optical image lens system, and avoid excessive aberrations caused by excessive curvature of the lens surface. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.50 < f/f2 < 0.85.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,其可滿足下列條件:0.80 < f/EPD ≤ 2.0。藉此,可有效調配鏡頭進光孔徑,控制光學影像鏡片系統組的入光量,以提升影像亮度。The focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical image lens system group is EPD, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.80 < f/EPD ≤ 2.0. In this way, the light entrance aperture of the lens can be effectively adjusted, and the amount of light entering the optical image lens system group can be controlled to improve the brightness of the image.
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,其可滿足下列條件:0.80 < TL/f < 1.30。藉此,可平衡光學影像鏡片系統組總長並控制視野大小,以滿足產品應用需求。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane is TL, and the focal length of the optical imaging lens system group is f, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.80<TL/f<1.30. In this way, the total length of the optical imaging lens system can be balanced and the field of view can be controlled to meet product application requirements.
第五透鏡的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡的阿貝數為V6,其可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V5+V6 < 90.0。藉此,可提供光學影像鏡片系統組中段部分透鏡具備較強的光路控制能力。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V5+V6 < 75.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V5+V6 < 60.0。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:20.0 < V5+V6 < 50.0。The Abbe number of the fifth lens is V5, and the Abbe number of the sixth lens is V6, which can satisfy the following condition: 20.0<V5+V6<90.0. Thereby, it is possible to provide a part of lenses in the middle section of the optical image lens system group with strong optical path control capability. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 20.0 < V5+V6 < 75.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 20.0 < V5+V6 < 60.0. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 20.0 < V5+V6 < 50.0.
光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,第十透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,其可滿足下列條件:2.40 < EPD/BL < 6.0。藉此,可控制光學影像鏡片系統組後焦距長度,以避免體積過大,並確保光學影像鏡片系統組具備足夠的進光量。The entrance pupil aperture of the optical imaging lens system group is EPD, and the distance from the image-side surface of the tenth lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is BL, which can satisfy the following conditions: 2.40 < EPD/BL < 6.0. Thereby, the length of the back focal length of the optical image lens system can be controlled, so as to avoid excessive volume and ensure that the optical image lens system has sufficient light input.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組更包含一光圈,光圈至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為SD,第一透鏡物側表面至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其可滿足下列條件:0.60 < SD/TD < 1.20。藉此,可有效平衡光圈位置,以利於控制鏡頭體積。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.70 < SD/TD < 1.10。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.80 < SD/TD < 1.0。The optical image lens system group disclosed in the present invention further includes an aperture, the distance from the aperture to the image-side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis is SD, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis is SD. The distance is TD, which satisfies the following condition: 0.60 < SD/TD < 1.20. In this way, the position of the aperture can be effectively balanced to facilitate the control of the lens volume. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.70 < SD/TD < 1.10. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.80 < SD/TD < 1.0.
光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH,其可滿足下列條件:4.50 [公釐] < ImgH < 12.0 [公釐]。藉此,可控制收光面積,確保影像亮度,並與規格需求達成平衡。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:5.50 [公釐] < ImgH < 12.0 [公釐]。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:6.0 [公釐] < ImgH < 10.0 [公釐]。The maximum imaging height of the optical image lens system group is ImgH, which can meet the following conditions: 4.50 [mm] < ImgH < 12.0 [mm]. In this way, the light-receiving area can be controlled to ensure image brightness and achieve a balance with specification requirements. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 5.50 [mm] < ImgH < 12.0 [mm]. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 6.0 [mm] < ImgH < 10.0 [mm].
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,其可滿足下列條件:4.0 [公釐] < TL < 15.0 [公釐]。藉此,有利於控制光學影像鏡片系統組總長,以擴大產品應用範圍,滿足現今市場需求。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:5.0 [公釐] < TL < 12.0 [公釐]。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:6.0 [公釐] < TL < 10.0 [公釐]。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane is TL, which can satisfy the following conditions: 4.0 [mm] < TL < 15.0 [mm]. In this way, it is beneficial to control the total length of the optical image lens system group, so as to expand the application range of the product and meet the current market demand. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 5.0 [mm] < TL < 12.0 [mm]. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 6.0 [mm] < TL < 10.0 [mm].
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,可有至少四片透鏡各自的阿貝數皆小於40.0。藉此,可確保光學影像鏡片系統組中的透鏡材料具備足夠控制光線的能力,以平衡不同波段光線的聚焦位置,避免產生影像重疊。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, there may be at least four lenses whose Abbe numbers are all less than 40.0. In this way, it can be ensured that the lens material in the optical imaging lens system group has sufficient ability to control light, so as to balance the focus positions of light in different wavelength bands and avoid image overlap.
第十透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物側表面至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其可滿足下列條件:0 < BL/TD < 0.25。藉此,有助於縮短後焦,以控制光學影像鏡片系統組的總長。The distance on the optical axis from the image-side surface of the tenth lens to the image plane is BL, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis is TD, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0<BL/ TD < 0.25. Thereby, it is helpful to shorten the back focus, so as to control the total length of the optical image lens system group.
光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH,第十透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,其可滿足下列條件:4.0 < ImgH/BL < 20.0。藉此,可有效壓縮光學影像鏡片系統組的後焦,同時具備大尺寸的收光範圍。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:5.0 < ImgH/BL < 10.0。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging lens system group is ImgH, and the distance on the optical axis from the image side surface of the tenth lens to the imaging surface is BL, which can meet the following conditions: 4.0<ImgH/BL<20.0. Thereby, the back focus of the optical image lens system group can be effectively compressed, and at the same time, it has a large light-receiving range. Among them, the following conditions can also be met: 5.0 < ImgH/BL < 10.0.
光學影像鏡片系統組中所有透鏡於光軸上的厚度總和為ΣCT,第一透鏡物側表面至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其可滿足下列條件:0.50 < ΣCT/TD < 0.90。藉此,可平衡透鏡厚度分配,以提升空間利用率。The sum of the thicknesses of all lenses on the optical axis in the optical imaging lens system group is ΣCT, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis is TD, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.50 < ΣCT/ TD < 0.90. In this way, the lens thickness distribution can be balanced to improve space utilization.
第七透鏡與第八透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T78,第八透鏡與第九透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T89,其可滿足下列條件:0 < T89/T78 < 1.30。藉此,可平衡光學影像鏡片系統組像側端的空間配置,以利於修正像差。其中,亦可滿足下列條件:0.05 < T89/T78 < 0.60。The distance between the seventh lens and the eighth lens on the optical axis is T78, and the distance between the eighth lens and the ninth lens on the optical axis is T89, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0<T89/T78<1.30. In this way, the spatial configuration of the image-side end of the optical image lens system can be balanced to facilitate correction of aberrations. Among them, the following conditions can also be satisfied: 0.05 < T89/T78 < 0.60.
上述本發明光學影像鏡片系統組中的各技術特徵皆可組合配置,而達到對應之功效。All the technical features of the above-mentioned optical image lens system set of the present invention can be combined and configured to achieve corresponding effects.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,透鏡的材質可為玻璃或塑膠。若透鏡的材質為玻璃,則可增加光學影像鏡片系統組屈折力配置的自由度,並降低外在環境溫度變化對成像的影響,而玻璃透鏡可使用研磨或模造等技術製作而成。若透鏡材質為塑膠,則可以有效降低生產成本。此外,可於鏡面上設置球面或非球面(ASP),其中球面透鏡可減低製造難度,而若於鏡面上設置非球面,則可藉此獲得較多的控制變數,用以消減像差、縮減透鏡數目,並可有效降低本發明光學影像鏡片系統組的總長。進一步地,非球面可以塑膠射出成型或模造玻璃透鏡等方式製作而成。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, the material of the lens can be glass or plastic. If the material of the lens is glass, the degree of freedom in the configuration of the refractive power of the optical imaging lens system can be increased, and the influence of external environmental temperature changes on imaging can be reduced, and the glass lens can be made by grinding or molding techniques. If the lens material is plastic, the production cost can be effectively reduced. In addition, a spherical or aspheric surface (ASP) can be set on the mirror surface. The spherical lens can reduce the manufacturing difficulty. If an aspheric surface is set on the mirror surface, more control variables can be obtained to reduce aberrations and The number of lenses can effectively reduce the total length of the optical image lens system group of the present invention. Further, the aspheric surface can be made by plastic injection molding or molding glass lens.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,若透鏡表面為非球面,則表示該透鏡表面光學有效區全部或其中一部分為非球面。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, if the lens surface is aspheric, it means that the entire or part of the optical effective area of the lens surface is aspheric.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,可選擇性地在任一(以上)透鏡材料中加入添加物,產生光吸收或光干涉效果,以改變透鏡對於特定波段光線的穿透率,進而減少雜散光與色偏。例如:添加物可具備濾除系統中600奈米至800奈米波段光線的功能,以助於減少多餘的紅光或紅外光;或可濾除350奈米至450奈米波段光線,以減少多餘的藍光或紫外光,因此,添加物可避免特定波段光線對成像造成干擾。此外,添加物可均勻混和於塑料中,並以射出成型技術製作成透鏡。此外,添加物亦可配置於透鏡表面上的鍍膜,以提供上述功效。In the optical imaging lens system group disclosed in the present invention, additives can be selectively added to any (above) lens materials to produce light absorption or light interference effects, so as to change the transmittance of the lens for specific wavelengths of light, thereby reducing Stray light and color cast. For example: Additives can filter out light in the 600nm to 800nm band of the system to help reduce unwanted red or infrared light; or filter out light in the 350nm to 450nm band to reduce Excessive blue or ultraviolet light, therefore, additives prevent specific wavelengths of light from interfering with imaging. In addition, additives can be uniformly mixed in plastics and made into lenses by injection molding technology. In addition, additives can also be configured on the coating on the surface of the lens to provide the above effects.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,若透鏡表面係為凸面且未界定該凸面位置時,則表示該凸面可位於透鏡表面近光軸處;若透鏡表面係為凹面且未界定該凹面位置時,則表示該凹面可位於透鏡表面近光軸處。若透鏡之屈折力或焦距未界定其區域位置時,則表示該透鏡之屈折力或焦距可為透鏡於近光軸處之屈折力或焦距。In the optical image lens system group disclosed in the present invention, if the lens surface is convex and the position of the convex surface is not defined, it means that the convex surface can be located at the near optical axis of the lens surface; if the lens surface is concave and the concave surface is not defined position, it means that the concave surface can be located at the near optical axis of the lens surface. If the refractive power or focal length of the lens does not define its area position, it means that the refractive power or focal length of the lens can be the refractive power or focal length of the lens at the near optical axis.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,所述透鏡表面的反曲點(Inflection Point),係指透鏡表面曲率正負變化的交界點。所述透鏡表面的臨界點(Critical Point),係指垂直於光軸的平面與透鏡表面相切之切線上的切點,且臨界點並非位於光軸上。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, the inflection point of the lens surface refers to the junction point where the curvature of the lens surface changes positively or negatively. The critical point of the lens surface refers to the tangent point on the tangent line between the plane perpendicular to the optical axis and the lens surface, and the critical point is not located on the optical axis.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,光學影像鏡片系統組之成像面依其對應的電子感光元件之不同,可為一平面或有任一曲率之曲面,特別是指凹面朝往物側方向之曲面。In the optical image lens system group disclosed in the present invention, the imaging surface of the optical image lens system group can be a plane or a curved surface with any curvature according to the difference of the corresponding electronic photosensitive element, especially the concave surface facing the object side direction of the surface.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,於成像光路上最靠近成像面的透鏡與成像面之間可選擇性配置一片以上的成像修正元件(平場元件等),以達到修正影像的效果(像彎曲等)。該成像修正元件的光學性質,比如曲率、厚度、折射率、位置、面型(凸面或凹面、球面或非球面、繞射表面及菲涅爾表面等)可配合取像裝置需求而做調整。一般而言,較佳的成像修正元件配置為將具有朝往物側方向為凹面的薄型平凹元件設置於靠近成像面處。In the optical image lens system group disclosed by the present invention, more than one imaging correction element (flat field element, etc.) can be selectively arranged between the lens closest to the imaging surface on the imaging optical path and the imaging surface, so as to achieve the effect of correcting the image ( like bending, etc.). The optical properties of the imaging correction element, such as curvature, thickness, refractive index, position, surface type (convex or concave, spherical or aspheric, diffractive surface and Fresnel surface, etc.) can be adjusted according to the requirements of the imaging device. Generally speaking, a preferred configuration of the imaging correction element is that a thin plano-concave element with a concave surface toward the object side is disposed close to the imaging surface.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,亦可於成像光路上在被攝物至成像面間選擇性設置至少一具有轉折光路功能的元件,如稜鏡或反射鏡等,以提供光學影像鏡片系統組較高彈性的空間配置,使電子裝置的輕薄化不受制於光學影像鏡片系統組之光學總長度。進一步說明,請參照圖30和圖31,其中圖30係繪示依照本發明的光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的一種配置關係示意圖,且圖31係繪示依照本發明的光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的另一種配置關係示意圖。如圖30及圖31所示,光學影像鏡片系統組可沿光路由被攝物(未繪示)至成像面IM,依序具有第一光軸OA1、光路轉折元件LF與第二光軸OA2,其中光路轉折元件LF可以如圖30所示係設置於被攝物與光學影像鏡片系統組的透鏡群LG之間,或者如圖31所示係設置於光學影像鏡片系統組的透鏡群LG與成像面IM之間。此外,請參照圖32,係繪示依照本發明的二個光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的一種配置關係示意圖,如圖32所示,光學影像鏡片系統組亦可沿光路由被攝物(未繪示)至成像面IM,依序具有第一光軸OA1、第一光路轉折元件LF1、第二光軸OA2、第二光路轉折元件LF2與第三光軸OA3,其中第一光路轉折元件LF1係設置於被攝物與光學影像鏡片系統組的透鏡群LG之間,且第二光路轉折元件LF2係設置於光學影像鏡片系統組的透鏡群LG與成像面IM之間。光學影像鏡片系統組亦可選擇性配置三個以上的光路轉折元件,本發明不以圖式所揭露之光路轉折元件的種類、數量與位置為限。In the optical image lens system group disclosed by the present invention, at least one element with the function of turning the optical path can also be selectively arranged on the imaging optical path between the subject and the imaging surface, such as a mirror or a reflector, to provide an optical image The relatively flexible spatial configuration of the lens system group makes the thinning of electronic devices not limited by the total optical length of the optical image lens system group. For further explanation, please refer to Fig. 30 and Fig. 31, wherein Fig. 30 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration relationship of the optical path turning element according to the present invention in the optical image lens system group, and Fig. 31 is a schematic diagram showing the optical path turning element according to the present invention A schematic diagram of another configuration relationship in the optical image lens system group. As shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31, the optical image lens system group can follow the optical path from the subject (not shown) to the imaging surface IM, and has a first optical axis OA1, an optical path deflection element LF, and a second optical axis OA2 in sequence , wherein the optical path turning element LF can be arranged between the subject and the lens group LG of the optical image lens system group as shown in FIG. 30 , or as shown in FIG. between the imaging surfaces IM. In addition, please refer to FIG. 32, which is a schematic diagram showing a configuration relationship of two optical path turning elements in the optical image lens system group according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 32, the optical image lens system group can also be photographed along the optical route From the object (not shown) to the imaging surface IM, there are sequentially a first optical axis OA1, a first optical path deflection element LF1, a second optical axis OA2, a second optical path deflection element LF2, and a third optical axis OA3, wherein the first optical path The deflection element LF1 is disposed between the subject and the lens group LG of the optical image lens system group, and the second optical path deflection element LF2 is disposed between the lens group LG of the optical image lens system group and the imaging surface IM. The optical imaging lens system group can also be selectively configured with more than three optical path turning elements, and the present invention is not limited to the type, quantity and position of the optical path turning elements disclosed in the drawings.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,可設置有至少一光闌,其可位於第一透鏡之前、各透鏡之間或最後一透鏡之後,該光闌的種類如耀光光闌(Glare Stop)或視場光闌(Field Stop)等,可用以減少雜散光,有助於提升影像品質。In the optical image lens system group disclosed by the present invention, at least one diaphragm can be provided, which can be located in front of the first lens, between the lenses or behind the last lens. Stop) or field stop (Field Stop), etc., can be used to reduce stray light and help improve image quality.
本發明所揭露的光學影像鏡片系統組中,光圈之配置可為前置光圈或中置光圈。其中前置光圈意即光圈設置於被攝物與第一透鏡間,中置光圈則表示光圈設置於第一透鏡與成像面間。若光圈為前置光圈,可使出射瞳(Exit Pupil)與成像面產生較長的距離,使其具有遠心(Telecentric)效果,並可增加電子感光元件的CCD或CMOS接收影像的效率;若為中置光圈,係有助於擴大光學影像鏡片系統組的視場角。In the optical image lens system set disclosed in the present invention, the configuration of the aperture can be a front aperture or a middle aperture. The front aperture means that the aperture is set between the subject and the first lens, and the middle aperture means that the aperture is set between the first lens and the imaging surface. If the aperture is a front aperture, it can make the exit pupil (Exit Pupil) and the imaging surface have a longer distance, so that it has a telecentric (Telecentric) effect, and can increase the efficiency of the CCD or CMOS of the electronic photosensitive element to receive images; if it is The central aperture helps to expand the field of view of the optical imaging lens system.
本發明可適當設置一可變孔徑元件,該可變孔徑元件可為機械構件或光線調控元件,其可以電或電訊號控制孔徑的尺寸與形狀。該機械構件可包含葉片組、屏蔽板等可動件;該光線調控元件可包含濾光元件、電致變色材料、液晶層等遮蔽材料。該可變孔徑元件可藉由控制影像的進光量或曝光時間,強化影像調節的能力。此外,該可變孔徑元件亦可為本發明之光圈,可藉由改變光圈值以調節影像品質,如景深或曝光速度等。In the present invention, a variable aperture element can be appropriately provided, which can be a mechanical component or a light regulating element, which can control the size and shape of the aperture by electricity or electrical signals. The mechanical components may include movable parts such as blade groups and shielding plates; the light regulating elements may include shielding materials such as filter elements, electrochromic materials, and liquid crystal layers. The variable aperture element can enhance the ability of image adjustment by controlling the amount of light entering or the exposure time of the image. In addition, the variable aperture element can also be the aperture of the present invention, and the image quality, such as depth of field or exposure speed, can be adjusted by changing the aperture value.
根據上述實施方式,以下提出具體實施例並配合圖式予以詳細說明。According to the above-mentioned implementation manners, specific embodiments are proposed below and described in detail with reference to the drawings.
<第一實施例><First embodiment>
請參照圖1至圖2,其中圖1繪示依照本發明第一實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖2由左至右依序為第一實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖1可知,取像裝置1包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件(Filter)E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , wherein FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the first embodiment from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 1 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
上述各透鏡的非球面的曲線方程式表示如下:
X:非球面與光軸的交點至非球面上距離光軸為Y的點平行於光軸的位移;X: The displacement from the intersection of the aspheric surface and the optical axis to the point on the aspheric surface that is Y from the optical axis parallel to the optical axis;
Y:非球面曲線上的點與光軸的垂直距離;Y: The vertical distance between the point on the aspheric curve and the optical axis;
R:曲率半徑;R: radius of curvature;
k:錐面係數;以及k: cone coefficient; and
Ai:第i階非球面係數。Ai: i-th order aspherical coefficient.
第一實施例的光學影像鏡片系統組中,光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,光學影像鏡片系統組的光圈值(F-number)為Fno,光學影像鏡片系統組中最大視角的一半為HFOV,其數值如下:f = 8.64公釐(mm),Fno = 1.95,HFOV = 43.1度(deg.)。In the optical image lens system group of the first embodiment, the focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, the aperture value (F-number) of the optical image lens system group is Fno, and half of the maximum viewing angle in the optical image lens system group is HFOV , and its values are as follows: f = 8.64 millimeters (mm), Fno = 1.95, HFOV = 43.1 degrees (deg.).
光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的折射率最大值為Nmax,其滿足下列條件:Nmax = 1.686。在本實施例中,第三透鏡E3的折射率、第六透鏡E6的折射率和第八透鏡E8的折射率相等且皆大於光學影像鏡片系統組中其餘透鏡各自的折射率,故Nmax等於第三透鏡E3的折射率、第六透鏡E6的折射率和第八透鏡E8的折射率。The maximum refractive index of all lenses in the optical image lens system group is Nmax, which satisfies the following condition: Nmax = 1.686. In this embodiment, the refractive index of the third lens E3, the refractive index of the sixth lens E6 and the refractive index of the eighth lens E8 are equal and greater than the respective refractive indices of the remaining lenses in the optical image lens system group, so Nmax is equal to the first The refractive index of the third lens E3, the refractive index of the sixth lens E6, and the refractive index of the eighth lens E8.
光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的阿貝數最小值為Vmin,其滿足下列條件:Vmin = 18.4。在本實施例中,第三透鏡E3的阿貝數、第六透鏡E6的阿貝數和第八透鏡E8的阿貝數相等且皆小於光學影像鏡片系統組中其餘透鏡各自的阿貝數,故Vmin等於第三透鏡E3的阿貝數、第六透鏡E6的阿貝數和第八透鏡E8的阿貝數。The minimum Abbe number of all lenses in the optical image lens system group is Vmin, which satisfies the following condition: Vmin = 18.4. In this embodiment, the Abbe number of the third lens E3, the Abbe number of the sixth lens E6 and the Abbe number of the eighth lens E8 are equal and smaller than the respective Abbe numbers of the other lenses in the optical image lens system group, Therefore, Vmin is equal to the Abbe number of the third lens E3, the Abbe number of the sixth lens E6 and the Abbe number of the eighth lens E8.
第二透鏡E2的阿貝數為V2,其滿足下列條件:V2 = 56.0。The Abbe number of the second lens E2 is V2, which satisfies the following condition: V2 = 56.0.
第五透鏡E5的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡E6的阿貝數為V6,其滿足下列條件:V5+V6 = 74.4。The Abbe number of the fifth lens E5 is V5, and the Abbe number of the sixth lens E6 is V6, which satisfy the following condition: V5+V6=74.4.
第九透鏡E9的阿貝數為V9,第十透鏡E10的阿貝數為V10,其滿足下列條件:V9+V10 = 74.8。The Abbe number of the ninth lens E9 is V9, and the Abbe number of the tenth lens E10 is V10, which satisfy the following condition: V9+V10=74.8.
第二透鏡E2於光軸上的厚度為CT2,第三透鏡E3於光軸上的厚度為CT3,其滿足下列條件:CT2/CT3 = 2.44。The thickness of the second lens E2 on the optical axis is CT2, and the thickness of the third lens E3 on the optical axis is CT3, which satisfy the following condition: CT2/CT3 = 2.44.
第三透鏡E3與第四透鏡E4於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡E4與第五透鏡E5於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,其滿足下列條件:T34/T45 = 0.37。在本實施例中,二相鄰透鏡於光軸上之間隔距離,係指二相鄰透鏡的二相鄰鏡面之間於光軸上的間距。The distance between the third lens E3 and the fourth lens E4 on the optical axis is T34, and the distance between the fourth lens E4 and the fifth lens E5 on the optical axis is T45, which satisfy the following condition: T34/T45 = 0.37. In this embodiment, the distance between two adjacent lenses on the optical axis refers to the distance between two adjacent mirror surfaces of the two adjacent lenses on the optical axis.
第三透鏡E3與第四透鏡E4於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第八透鏡E8與第九透鏡E9於光軸上的間隔距離為T89,其滿足下列條件:T89/T34 = 0.34。The distance between the third lens E3 and the fourth lens E4 on the optical axis is T34, and the distance between the eighth lens E8 and the ninth lens E9 on the optical axis is T89, which satisfies the following condition: T89/T34 = 0.34.
第七透鏡E7與第八透鏡E8於光軸上的間隔距離為T78,第八透鏡E8與第九透鏡E9於光軸上的間隔距離為T89,其滿足下列條件:T89/T78 = 0.11。The distance between the seventh lens E7 and the eighth lens E8 on the optical axis is T78, and the distance between the eighth lens E8 and the ninth lens E9 on the optical axis is T89, which satisfy the following condition: T89/T78 = 0.11.
第七透鏡E7與第八透鏡E8於光軸上的間隔距離為T78,第九透鏡E9與第十透鏡E10於光軸上的間隔距離為T910,第十透鏡E10於光軸上的厚度為CT10,其滿足下列條件:(T78+T910)/CT10 = 2.10。The distance between the seventh lens E7 and the eighth lens E8 on the optical axis is T78, the distance between the ninth lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is T910, and the thickness of the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is CT10 , which satisfies the following condition: (T78+T910)/CT10 = 2.10.
第一透鏡E1的焦距為f1,第二透鏡E2的焦距為f2,其滿足下列條件:|f2/f1| = 0.94。The focal length of the first lens E1 is f1, and the focal length of the second lens E2 is f2, which satisfy the following condition: |f2/f1| = 0.94.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第二透鏡E2的焦距為f2,其滿足下列條件:f/f2 = 0.51。The focal length of the optical imaging lens system group is f, and the focal length of the second lens E2 is f2, which satisfies the following condition: f/f2 = 0.51.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第九透鏡E9的焦距為f9,其滿足下列條件:f/f9 = 0.27。The focal length of the optical imaging lens system group is f, and the focal length of the ninth lens E9 is f9, which satisfies the following condition: f/f9 = 0.27.
光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,其滿足下列條件:f/EPD = 1.95。The focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical image lens system group is EPD, which satisfies the following condition: f/EPD = 1.95.
光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,第十透鏡E10像側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為BL,其滿足下列條件:EPD/BL = 4.08。The entrance pupil aperture of the optical imaging lens system group is EPD, and the distance on the optical axis from the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 to the imaging surface IMG is BL, which satisfies the following condition: EPD/BL = 4.08.
第十透鏡E10像側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡E1物側表面至第十透鏡E10像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其滿足下列條件:BL/TD = 0.12。The distance on the optical axis from the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 to the imaging plane IMG is BL, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is TD, which satisfies the following conditions: BL /TD = 0.12.
光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH,第十透鏡E10像側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為BL,其滿足下列條件:ImgH/BL = 7.53。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging lens system group is ImgH, and the distance on the optical axis from the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 to the imaging surface IMG is BL, which satisfies the following condition: ImgH/BL=7.53.
光圈ST至第十透鏡E10像側表面於光軸上的距離為SD,第一透鏡E1物側表面至第十透鏡E10像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其滿足下列條件:SD/TD = 0.92。The distance from the aperture ST to the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is SD, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is TD, which satisfies the following conditions: SD/ TD = 0.92.
第一透鏡E1物側表面至第十透鏡E10像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑為EPD,其滿足下列條件:TD/EPD = 2.01。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 is TD, and the entrance pupil aperture of the optical imaging lens system group is EPD, which satisfies the following condition: TD/EPD = 2.01.
光學影像鏡片系統組中所有透鏡於光軸上的厚度總和為ΣCT,第一透鏡E1物側表面至第十透鏡E10像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,其滿足下列條件:ΣCT/TD = 0.63。在本實施例中,ΣCT為第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9與第十透鏡E10於光軸上之厚度的總和。The sum of the thicknesses of all lenses on the optical axis in the optical image lens system group is ΣCT, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the image-side surface of the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis is TD, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣCT/TD = 0.63. In this embodiment, ΣCT is the first lens E1, the second lens E2, the third lens E3, the fourth lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the sixth lens E6, the seventh lens E7, the eighth lens E8, the ninth lens The sum of the thicknesses of the lens E9 and the tenth lens E10 on the optical axis.
第一透鏡E1物側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為TL,光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,其滿足下列條件:TL/f = 1.16。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface IMG is TL, and the focal length of the optical imaging lens system group is f, which satisfies the following condition: TL/f = 1.16.
第一透鏡E1物側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為TL,光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH,其滿足下列條件:TL/ImgH = 1.22。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface IMG is TL, and the maximum imaging height of the optical imaging lens system group is ImgH, which satisfies the following condition: TL/ImgH=1.22.
第一透鏡E1物側表面至成像面IMG於光軸上的距離為TL,其滿足下列條件:TL = 9.99 [公釐]。The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane IMG is TL, which satisfies the following condition: TL = 9.99 [mm].
第十透鏡E10像側表面的臨界點與光軸間的垂直距離為Yc102,光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距為f,第十透鏡E10像側表面於離軸處具有一個臨界點滿足下列條件:Yc102/f = 0.18。The vertical distance between the critical point of the image side surface of the tenth lens E10 and the optical axis is Yc102, the focal length of the optical image lens system group is f, and the image side surface of the tenth lens E10 has a critical point at an off-axis position that satisfies the following conditions: Yc102 /f = 0.18.
光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度為ImgH,其滿足下列條件:ImgH = 8.17 [公釐]。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging lens system group is ImgH, which satisfies the following condition: ImgH=8.17 [mm].
請配合參照下列表一以及表二。Please refer to Table 1 and Table 2 below.
表一為圖1第一實施例詳細的結構數據,其中曲率半徑、厚度及焦距的單位為公釐(mm),且表面0到25依序表示由物側至像側的表面。表二為第一實施例中的非球面數據,其中,k為非球面曲線方程式中的錐面係數,A4到A28則表示各表面第4到28階非球面係數。此外,以下各實施例表格乃對應各實施例的示意圖與像差曲線圖,表格中數據的定義皆與第一實施例的表一及表二的定義相同,在此不加以贅述。Table 1 shows the detailed structural data of the first embodiment in FIG. 1 , where the units of the radius of curvature, thickness and focal length are millimeters (mm), and surfaces 0 to 25 represent surfaces from the object side to the image side in sequence. Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data in the first embodiment, where k is the cone coefficient in the aspheric curve equation, and A4 to A28 represent the 4th to 28th order aspheric coefficients of each surface. In addition, the tables of the following embodiments are schematic diagrams and aberration curve diagrams corresponding to the respective embodiments, and the definitions of the data in the tables are the same as those in Table 1 and Table 2 of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第二實施例><Second embodiment>
請參照圖3至圖4,其中圖3繪示依照本發明第二實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖4由左至右依序為第二實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖3可知,取像裝置2包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 , wherein FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the second embodiment in order from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 3 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表三以及表四。Please refer to Table 3 and Table 4 below.
第二實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the second embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第三實施例><Third embodiment>
請參照圖5至圖6,其中圖5繪示依照本發明第三實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖6由左至右依序為第三實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖5可知,取像裝置3包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、光圈ST、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 , wherein FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the third embodiment in sequence from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 5 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis. The surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第九透鏡E9具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為塑膠,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is plastic, and it is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表五以及表六。Please refer to Table 5 and Table 6 below.
第三實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the third embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第四實施例><Fourth embodiment>
請參照圖7至圖8,其中圖7繪示依照本發明第四實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖8由左至右依序為第四實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖7可知,取像裝置4包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡E1、光圈ST、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 , wherein FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the fourth embodiment in order from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 7 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡E6具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis. The surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第九透鏡E9具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表七以及表八。Please refer to Table 7 and Table 8 below.
第四實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the fourth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第五實施例><Fifth Embodiment>
請參照圖9至圖10,其中圖9繪示依照本發明第五實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖10由左至右依序為第五實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖9可知,取像裝置5包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡E1、光圈ST、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10 , wherein FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the fifth embodiment in sequence from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 9 , the image capturing device 5 includes an optical imaging lens system group (not otherwise labeled) and an electronic photosensitive element IS. The optical image lens system group includes the first lens E1, the aperture ST, the second lens E2, the third lens E3, the fourth lens E4, the diaphragm S1, the fifth lens E5, and the sixth lens along the optical path from the object side to the image side. The lens E6, the seventh lens E7, the eighth lens E8, the ninth lens E9, the tenth lens E10, the filter element E11 and the imaging surface IMG. Wherein, the electronic photosensitive element IS is disposed on the imaging plane IMG. The optical image lens system group includes ten lenses (E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, E7, E8, E9, E10), and there is no interpolated lens between each lens.
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis. The surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第九透鏡E9具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表九以及表十。Please refer to Table 9 and Table 10 below.
第五實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the fifth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第六實施例><Sixth embodiment>
請參照圖11至圖12,其中圖11繪示依照本發明第六實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖12由左至右依序為第六實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖11可知,取像裝置6包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡E1、光圈ST、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 12 , wherein FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the sixth embodiment in order from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 11 , the
第一透鏡E1具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis. The surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第九透鏡E9具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表十一以及表十二。Please refer to Table 11 and Table 12 below.
第六實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the sixth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第七實施例><Seventh embodiment>
請參照圖13至圖14,其中圖13繪示依照本發明第七實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖14由左至右依序為第七實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖13可知,取像裝置7包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、光闌S1、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 13 to FIG. 14 , wherein FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the seventh embodiment from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 13 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表十三以及表十四。Please refer to Table 13 and Table 14 below.
第七實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the seventh embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第八實施例><Eighth embodiment>
請參照圖15至圖16,其中圖15繪示依照本發明第八實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖16由左至右依序為第八實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖15可知,取像裝置8包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、光闌S1、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 15 to FIG. 16 , wherein FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the eighth embodiment from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 15 , the image capturing
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表十五以及表十六。Please refer to Table 15 and Table 16 below.
第八實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the eighth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第九實施例><Ninth embodiment>
請參照圖17至圖18,其中圖17繪示依照本發明第九實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖18由左至右依序為第九實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖17可知,取像裝置9包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、光闌S1、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 17 to FIG. 18 , wherein FIG. 17 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the ninth embodiment in sequence from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 17 , the image capturing
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表十七以及表十八。Please refer to Table 17 and Table 18 below.
第九實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the ninth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第十實施例><Tenth Embodiment>
請參照圖19至圖20,其中圖19繪示依照本發明第十實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖20由左至右依序為第十實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖19可知,取像裝置10包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡E1、光圈ST、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、光闌S1、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 19 to FIG. 20 , wherein FIG. 19 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 20 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the tenth embodiment from left to right. As can be seen from FIG. 19 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為玻璃材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of glass. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis. The surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The eighth lens E8 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第九透鏡E9具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表十九以及表二十。Please refer to Table 19 and Table 20 below.
第十實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the tenth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is represented in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第十一實施例><Eleventh embodiment>
請參照圖21至圖22,其中圖21繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置示意圖,圖22由左至右依序為第十一實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。由圖21可知,取像裝置11包含光學影像鏡片系統組(未另標號)與電子感光元件IS。光學影像鏡片系統組沿光路由物側至像側依序包含光圈ST、第一透鏡E1、第二透鏡E2、第三透鏡E3、第四透鏡E4、第五透鏡E5、第六透鏡E6、光闌S1、第七透鏡E7、第八透鏡E8、第九透鏡E9、第十透鏡E10、濾光元件E11與成像面IMG。其中,電子感光元件IS設置於成像面IMG上。光學影像鏡片系統組包含十片透鏡(E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、E6、E7、E8、E9、E10),並且各透鏡之間無其他內插的透鏡。Please refer to FIG. 21 to FIG. 22, wherein FIG. 21 shows a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 22 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the eleventh embodiment in order from left to right picture. As can be seen from FIG. 21 , the
第一透鏡E1具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡E2具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The second lens E2 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第三透鏡E3具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The third lens E3 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡E4具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其物側表面具有至少一反曲點。The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第五透鏡E5具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面。The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, and both surfaces are aspherical.
第六透鏡E6具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其兩表面皆為非球面,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The sixth lens E6 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image side surface is convex at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its image side The surface has at least one inflection point.
第七透鏡E7具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面具有至少一反曲點。The seventh lens E7 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one inflection point.
第八透鏡E8具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The eighth lens E8 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第九透鏡E9具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The ninth lens E9 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is convex at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
第十透鏡E10具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面於近光軸處為凹面,其兩表面皆為非球面,其物側表面具有至少一反曲點,其像側表面具有至少一反曲點,且其像側表面於離軸處具有至少一臨界點。The tenth lens E10 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, its image-side surface is concave at the near optical axis, both surfaces are aspherical, and its object-side surface is It has at least one inflection point, its image-side surface has at least one inflection point, and its image-side surface has at least one critical point off-axis.
濾光元件E11的材質為玻璃,其設置於第十透鏡E10及成像面IMG之間,並不影響光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距。The material of the filter element E11 is glass, which is disposed between the tenth lens E10 and the imaging surface IMG, and does not affect the focal length of the optical image lens system group.
請配合參照下列表二十一以及表二十二。Please refer to Table 21 and Table 22 below.
第十一實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表所述的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the eleventh embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions described in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
<第十二實施例><Twelfth embodiment>
請參照圖23,係繪示依照本發明第十二實施例的一種取像裝置的立體示意圖。在本實施例中,取像裝置100為一相機模組。取像裝置100包含成像鏡頭101、驅動裝置102、電子感光元件103以及影像穩定模組104。成像鏡頭101包含上述第一實施例的光學影像鏡片系統組、用於承載光學影像鏡片系統組的鏡筒(未另標號)以及支持裝置(Holder Member,未另標號),成像鏡頭101亦可改為配置上述其他實施例的光學影像鏡片系統組,本發明並不以此為限。取像裝置100利用成像鏡頭101聚光產生影像,並配合驅動裝置102進行影像對焦,最後成像於電子感光元件103並且能作為影像資料輸出。Please refer to FIG. 23 , which is a schematic perspective view of an imaging device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
驅動裝置102可具有自動對焦(Auto-Focus)功能,其驅動方式可使用如音圈馬達(Voice Coil Motor,VCM)、微機電系統(Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems,MEMS)、壓電系統(Piezoelectric)、以及記憶金屬(Shape Memory Alloy)等驅動系統。驅動裝置102可讓成像鏡頭101取得較佳的成像位置,可提供被攝物於不同物距的狀態下,皆能拍攝清晰影像。此外,取像裝置100搭載一感光度佳及低雜訊的電子感光元件103(如CMOS、CCD)設置於光學影像鏡片系統組的成像面,可真實呈現光學影像鏡片系統組的良好成像品質。The
影像穩定模組104例如為加速計、陀螺儀或霍爾元件(Hall Effect Sensor)。驅動裝置102可搭配影像穩定模組104而共同作為一光學防手震裝置(Optical Image Stabilization,OIS),藉由調整成像鏡頭101不同軸向的變化以補償拍攝瞬間因晃動而產生的模糊影像,或利用影像軟體中的影像補償技術,來提供電子防手震功能(Electronic Image Stabilization,EIS),進一步提升動態以及低照度場景拍攝的成像品質。The
<第十三實施例><Thirteenth embodiment>
請參照圖24至圖26,其中圖24繪示依照本發明第十三實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖,圖25繪示圖24之電子裝置之另一側的立體示意圖,且圖26繪示圖24之電子裝置的系統方塊圖。Please refer to FIG. 24 to FIG. 26 , wherein FIG. 24 shows a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 25 shows a schematic perspective view of the other side of the electronic device in FIG. 24 , and FIG. 26 is a system block diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 24 .
在本實施例中,電子裝置200為一智慧型手機。電子裝置200包含第十二實施例之取像裝置100、取像裝置100a、取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c、取像裝置100d、閃光燈模組201、對焦輔助模組202、影像訊號處理器203(Image Signal Processor)、顯示模組204以及影像軟體處理器205。取像裝置100及取像裝置100a係皆配置於電子裝置200的同一側且皆為單焦點。對焦輔助模組202可採用雷射測距或飛時測距(Time of Flight,ToF)模組,但本發明並不以此為限。取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c、取像裝置100d及顯示模組204係皆配置於電子裝置200的另一側,並且顯示模組204可為使用者介面,以使取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c及取像裝置100d可作為前置鏡頭以提供自拍功能,但本發明並不以此為限。並且,取像裝置100a、取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c及取像裝置100d皆可包含本發明的光學影像鏡片系統組且皆可具有與取像裝置100類似的結構配置。詳細來說,取像裝置100a、取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c及取像裝置100d各可包含一成像鏡頭、一驅動裝置、一電子感光元件以及一影像穩定模組。其中,取像裝置100a、取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c及取像裝置100d的成像鏡頭各可包含例如為本發明之光學影像鏡片系統組的一光學鏡組、用於承載光學鏡組的一鏡筒以及一支持裝置。In this embodiment, the
取像裝置100為一廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100a為一超廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100b為一廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100c為一超廣角取像裝置,且取像裝置100d為一飛時測距取像裝置。本實施例之取像裝置100與取像裝置100a具有相異的視角,使電子裝置200可提供不同的放大倍率,以達到光學變焦的拍攝效果。其中,在取像裝置100的最大視角與取像裝置100a、取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c和取像裝置100d其中一者的最大視角可相差至少30度。藉此,可提供電子裝置200取得不同視場範圍影像,以滿足各種應用。另外,取像裝置100d係可取得影像的深度資訊。上述電子裝置200以包含多個取像裝置100、100a、100b、100c、100d為例,但取像裝置的數量與配置並非用以限制本發明。The
當使用者拍攝被攝物206時,電子裝置200利用取像裝置100或取像裝置100a聚光取像,啟動閃光燈模組201進行補光,並使用對焦輔助模組202提供的被攝物206之物距資訊進行快速對焦,再加上影像訊號處理器203進行影像最佳化處理,來進一步提升光學影像鏡片系統組所產生的影像品質。對焦輔助模組202可採用紅外線或雷射對焦輔助系統來達到快速對焦。此外,電子裝置200亦可利用取像裝置100b、取像裝置100c或取像裝置100d進行拍攝。顯示模組204可採用觸控螢幕,配合影像軟體處理器205的多樣化功能進行影像拍攝以及影像處理(或可利用實體拍攝按鈕進行拍攝)。經由影像軟體處理器205處理後的影像可顯示於顯示模組204。When the user photographs the subject 206, the
<第十四實施例><Fourteenth embodiment>
請參照圖27,係繪示依照本發明第十四實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 27 , which is a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施例中,電子裝置300為一智慧型手機。電子裝置300包含第十二實施例之取像裝置100、取像裝置100e、取像裝置100f、閃光燈模組301、對焦輔助模組、影像訊號處理器、顯示模組以及影像軟體處理器(未繪示)。取像裝置100、取像裝置100e與取像裝置100f係皆配置於電子裝置300的同一側,而顯示模組則配置於電子裝置300的另一側。並且,取像裝置100e及取像裝置100f皆可包含本發明的光學影像鏡片系統組且皆可具有與取像裝置100類似的結構配置,在此不再加以贅述。In this embodiment, the
取像裝置100為一廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100e為一望遠取像裝置,且取像裝置100f為一超廣角取像裝置。本實施例之取像裝置100、取像裝置100e與取像裝置100f具有相異的視角,使電子裝置300可提供不同的放大倍率,以達到光學變焦的拍攝效果。此外,取像裝置100e為具有光路轉折元件配置的望遠取像裝置,使取像裝置100e總長不受限於電子裝置300的厚度。其中,取像裝置100e的光路轉折元件配置可例如具有類似圖30至圖32的結構,可參照前述對應圖30至圖32之說明,在此不再加以贅述。上述電子裝置300以包含多個取像裝置100、100e、100f為例,但取像裝置的數量與配置並非用以限制本發明。當使用者拍攝被攝物時,電子裝置300利用取像裝置100、取像裝置100e或取像裝置100f聚光取像,啟動閃光燈模組301進行補光,並且以類似於前述實施例的方式進行後續處理,在此不再加以贅述。The
<第十五實施例><Fifteenth embodiment>
請參照圖28,係繪示依照本發明第十五實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 28 , which is a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施例中,電子裝置400為一智慧型手機。電子裝置400包含第十二實施例之取像裝置100、取像裝置100g、取像裝置100h、取像裝置100i、取像裝置100j、取像裝置100k、取像裝置100m、取像裝置100n、取像裝置100p、閃光燈模組401、對焦輔助模組、影像訊號處理器、顯示模組以及影像軟體處理器(未繪示)。取像裝置100、取像裝置100g、取像裝置100h、取像裝置100i、取像裝置100j、取像裝置100k、取像裝置100m、取像裝置100n與取像裝置100p係皆配置於電子裝置400的同一側,而顯示模組則配置於電子裝置400的另一側。並且,取像裝置100g、取像裝置100h、取像裝置100i、取像裝置100j、取像裝置100k、取像裝置100m、取像裝置100n及取像裝置100p皆可包含本發明的光學影像鏡片系統組且皆可具有與取像裝置100類似的結構配置,在此不再加以贅述。In this embodiment, the
取像裝置100為一廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100g為一望遠取像裝置,取像裝置100h為一望遠取像裝置,取像裝置100i為一廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100j為一超廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100k為一超廣角取像裝置,取像裝置100m為一望遠取像裝置,取像裝置100n為一望遠取像裝置,且取像裝置100p為一飛時測距取像裝置。本實施例之取像裝置100、取像裝置100g、取像裝置100h、取像裝置100i、取像裝置100j、取像裝置100k、取像裝置100m與取像裝置100n具有相異的視角,使電子裝置400可提供不同的放大倍率,以達到光學變焦的拍攝效果。此外,取像裝置100g與取像裝置100h可為具有光路轉折元件配置的望遠取像裝置。其中,取像裝置100g與取像裝置100h的光路轉折元件配置可例如具有類似圖30至圖32的結構,可參照前述對應圖30至圖32之說明,在此不再加以贅述。另外,取像裝置100p係可取得影像的深度資訊。上述電子裝置400以包含多個取像裝置100、100g、100h、100i、100j、100k、100m、100n、100p為例,但取像裝置的數量與配置並非用以限制本發明。當使用者拍攝被攝物時,電子裝置400利用取像裝置100、取像裝置100g、取像裝置100h、取像裝置100i、取像裝置100j、取像裝置100k、取像裝置100m、取像裝置100n或取像裝置100p聚光取像,啟動閃光燈模組401進行補光,並且以類似於前述實施例的方式進行後續處理,在此不再加以贅述。The
本發明的取像裝置並不以應用於智慧型手機為限。取像裝置更可視需求應用於移動對焦的系統,並兼具優良像差修正與良好成像品質的特色。舉例來說,取像裝置可多方面應用於三維(3D)影像擷取、數位相機、行動裝置、數位平板、智慧型電視、網路監控設備、行車記錄器、倒車顯影裝置、多鏡頭裝置、辨識系統、體感遊戲機與穿戴式裝置等電子裝置中。前揭電子裝置僅是示範性地說明本發明的實際運用例子,並非限制本發明之取像裝置的運用範圍。The imaging device of the present invention is not limited to be applied to smart phones. The imaging device can be applied to the mobile focusing system according to the needs, and has the characteristics of excellent aberration correction and good imaging quality. For example, the imaging device can be widely used in three-dimensional (3D) image capture, digital cameras, mobile devices, digital tablets, smart TVs, network monitoring equipment, driving recorders, reverse development devices, multi-lens devices, In electronic devices such as identification systems, somatosensory game consoles and wearable devices. The aforementioned electronic device is only an example to illustrate the practical application of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of application of the imaging device of the present invention.
雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed above with the aforementioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be defined in the scope of patent application attached to this specification.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,100,100a,100b,100c,100d,100e,100f,100g,100h,100i,100j,100k,100m,100n,100p:取像裝置 101:成像鏡頭 102:驅動裝置 103:電子感光元件 104:影像穩定模組 200,300,400:電子裝置 201,301,401:閃光燈模組 202:對焦輔助模組 203:影像訊號處理器 204:顯示模組 205:影像軟體處理器 206:被攝物 C:臨界點 P:反曲點 IM:成像面 OA1:第一光軸 OA2:第二光軸 OA3:第三光軸 LF:光路轉折元件 LF1:第一光路轉折元件 LF2:第二光路轉折元件 LG:透鏡群 ST:光圈 S1:光闌 E1:第一透鏡 E2:第二透鏡 E3:第三透鏡 E4:第四透鏡 E5:第五透鏡 E6:第六透鏡 E7:第七透鏡 E8:第八透鏡 E9:第九透鏡 E10:第十透鏡 E11:濾光元件 IMG:成像面 IS:電子感光元件 BL:第十透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離 ΣCT:光學影像鏡片系統組中所有透鏡於光軸上的厚度總和 CT2:第二透鏡於光軸上的厚度 CT3:第三透鏡於光軸上的厚度 CT10:第十透鏡於光軸上的厚度 EPD:光學影像鏡片系統組的入瞳孔徑 Fno:光學影像鏡片系統組的光圈值 f:光學影像鏡片系統組的焦距 f1:第一透鏡的焦距 f2:第二透鏡的焦距 f9:第九透鏡的焦距 HFOV:光學影像鏡片系統組中最大視角的一半 ImgH:光學影像鏡片系統組的最大成像高度 Nmax:光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的折射率最大值 SD:光圈至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離 T34:第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T45:第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T78:第七透鏡與第八透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T89:第八透鏡與第九透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T910:第九透鏡與第十透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 TD:第一透鏡物側表面至第十透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離 TL:第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離 V2:第二透鏡的阿貝數 V5:第五透鏡的阿貝數 V6:第六透鏡的阿貝數 V9:第九透鏡的阿貝數 V10:第十透鏡的阿貝數 Vmin:光學影像鏡片系統組所有透鏡中的阿貝數最小值 Yc102:第十透鏡像側表面的臨界點與光軸間的垂直距離 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,100,100a,100b,100c,100d,100e,100f,100g,100h,100i,100j,100k,100m,100n,100p: take image device 101: Imaging lens 102: Drive device 103:Electronic photosensitive element 104: Image stabilization module 200, 300, 400: electronic devices 201, 301, 401: flashlight modules 202:Focus assist module 203: Image signal processor 204: display module 205: Image software processor 206: Subject C: critical point P: inflection point IM: imaging surface OA1: first optical axis OA2: second optical axis OA3: third optical axis LF: Optical path turning element LF1: The first light path turning element LF2: Second optical path turning element LG: Lens group ST: Aperture S1: Aperture E1: first lens E2: second lens E3: third lens E4: Fourth lens E5: fifth lens E6: sixth lens E7: seventh lens E8: Eighth lens E9: ninth lens E10: tenth lens E11: Filter element IMG: imaging surface IS: electronic photosensitive element BL: the distance from the image side surface of the tenth lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis ΣCT: The total thickness of all lenses on the optical axis in the optical image lens system group CT2: The thickness of the second lens on the optical axis CT3: The thickness of the third lens on the optical axis CT10: the thickness of the tenth lens on the optical axis EPD: Entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging lens system group Fno: the aperture value of the optical image lens system group f: the focal length of the optical image lens system group f1: focal length of the first lens f2: focal length of the second lens f9: focal length of the ninth lens HFOV: half of the maximum viewing angle in the optical imaging lens system group ImgH: the maximum imaging height of the optical imaging lens system group Nmax: the maximum value of the refractive index of all lenses in the optical image lens system group SD: the distance from the aperture to the image side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis T34: The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis T45: The distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis T78: The distance between the seventh lens and the eighth lens on the optical axis T89: The distance between the eighth lens and the ninth lens on the optical axis T910: The distance between the ninth lens and the tenth lens on the optical axis TD: The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the tenth lens on the optical axis TL: The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis V2: Abbe number of the second lens V5: Abbe number of the fifth lens V6: Abbe number of the sixth lens V9: Abbe number of the ninth lens V10: Abbe number of the tenth lens Vmin: the minimum value of the Abbe number among all the lenses of the optical image lens system group Yc102: The vertical distance between the critical point of the image side surface of the tenth lens and the optical axis
圖1繪示依照本發明第一實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖2由左至右依序為第一實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖3繪示依照本發明第二實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖4由左至右依序為第二實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖5繪示依照本發明第三實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖6由左至右依序為第三實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖7繪示依照本發明第四實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖8由左至右依序為第四實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖9繪示依照本發明第五實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖10由左至右依序為第五實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖11繪示依照本發明第六實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖12由左至右依序為第六實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖13繪示依照本發明第七實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖14由左至右依序為第七實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖15繪示依照本發明第八實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖16由左至右依序為第八實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖17繪示依照本發明第九實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖18由左至右依序為第九實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖19繪示依照本發明第十實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖20由左至右依序為第十實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖21繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置示意圖。 圖22由左至右依序為第十一實施例的球差、像散以及畸變曲線圖。 圖23繪示依照本發明第十二實施例的一種取像裝置的立體示意圖。 圖24繪示依照本發明第十三實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖。 圖25繪示圖24之電子裝置之另一側的立體示意圖。 圖26繪示圖24之電子裝置的系統方塊圖。 圖27繪示依照本發明第十四實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖。 圖28繪示依照本發明第十五實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的立體示意圖。 圖29繪示依照本發明第一實施例中參數Yc102以及部分透鏡之反曲點和臨界點的示意圖。 圖30繪示依照本發明的光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的一種配置關係示意圖。 圖31繪示依照本發明的光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的另一種配置關係示意圖。 圖32繪示依照本發明的二個光路轉折元件在光學影像鏡片系統組中的一種配置關係示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the first embodiment in sequence from left to right. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the second embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the third embodiment in sequence from left to right. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the fourth embodiment in sequence from left to right. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the fifth embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the sixth embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the seventh embodiment in sequence from left to right. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the eighth embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the ninth embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the tenth embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the eleventh embodiment from left to right. FIG. 23 is a schematic perspective view of an imaging device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 25 is a schematic perspective view of another side of the electronic device shown in FIG. 24 . FIG. 26 is a system block diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 24 . FIG. 27 is a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 28 is a schematic perspective view of one side of an electronic device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the parameter Yc102 and the inflection point and critical point of some lenses according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration relationship of optical path deflecting elements in an optical image lens system group according to the present invention. FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram showing another arrangement relationship of the optical path deflection element in the optical image lens system group according to the present invention. FIG. 32 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration relationship of two optical path deflecting elements in an optical imaging lens system group according to the present invention.
1:取像裝置 ST:光圈 S1:光闌 E1:第一透鏡 E2:第二透鏡 E3:第三透鏡 E4:第四透鏡 E5:第五透鏡 E6:第六透鏡 E7:第七透鏡 E8:第八透鏡 E9:第九透鏡 E10:第十透鏡 E11:濾光元件 IMG:成像面 IS:電子感光元件 1: Imaging device ST: Aperture S1: Aperture E1: first lens E2: second lens E3: third lens E4: Fourth lens E5: fifth lens E6: sixth lens E7: seventh lens E8: Eighth lens E9: ninth lens E10: tenth lens E11: Filter element IMG: imaging surface IS: electronic photosensitive element
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US20140347743A1 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-11-27 | Jos. Schneider Optische Werke Gmbh | Photographic wide-angle lens system with internal focusing |
TWM600398U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-08-21 | 新鉅科技股份有限公司 | Microlens set for close range imaging |
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