TWI781652B - Method of manufacturing glassware - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing glassware Download PDF

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TWI781652B
TWI781652B TW110121621A TW110121621A TWI781652B TW I781652 B TWI781652 B TW I781652B TW 110121621 A TW110121621 A TW 110121621A TW 110121621 A TW110121621 A TW 110121621A TW I781652 B TWI781652 B TW I781652B
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glass tube
glass
glassware
colored
color
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TW110121621A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202300466A (en
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洪瑜鶴
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仟庚企業有限公司
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Abstract

A method of manufacturing glassware in the present invention includes the following steps. First, a colored glass tube and a first transparent glass tube are provided. Next, the colored glass tube is connected with the first transparent glass tube to form a semi-colored glass tube. Next, the outer layer of the semi-colored glass tube is covered with a second transparent glass tube. Next, the second transparent glass tube and the semi-colored glass tube are subjected to a sintering process for obtaining a two-color gradient glass sintered body. Next, the two-color gradient glass sintered body is heated to form a glass paste. Next, the glass paste is placed in a mold. Next, the glass in the mold is blown to form a two-color gradient glass bottle body.

Description

玻璃器具的製造方法Manufacturing method of glassware

本發明是指一種玻璃器具的製造方法,特別是指一種具有雙色漸層圖樣的玻璃器具的製造方法。The present invention refers to a method for manufacturing glassware, in particular to a method for manufacturing glassware with a two-color gradient pattern.

在現代社會中,人們的日常生活中多多少少都會使用到玻璃器具(玻璃製品)。傳統的玻璃器具通常是使用油墨印刷的方式,以使玻璃表面能夠呈現出彩色圖樣,或者在玻璃的表面先進行雕刻,然後在將油墨填上雕刻的凹陷處而形成彩色圖樣。 然而,印刷於玻璃表面的彩色圖樣容易褪色或變色而無法長時間維持良好狀態。 因此,如何讓玻璃器具的彩色圖樣長時間維持良好狀態,便是本領域具有通常知識者值得去思量地。 In modern society, glassware (glassware) is more or less used in people's daily life. Traditional glassware is usually printed with ink, so that the glass surface can present a color pattern, or the surface of the glass is engraved first, and then the ink is filled into the engraved depression to form a color pattern. However, the color pattern printed on the glass surface is easy to fade or change color and cannot maintain a good condition for a long time. Therefore, how to maintain the color pattern of the glassware in good condition for a long time is worth considering for those skilled in the art.

本發明之目的在於提供一玻璃器具的製造方法,該玻璃器具的製造方法能讓玻璃器具上的彩色圖樣長時間維持良好狀態。 本發明之玻璃器具的製造方法包括下列步驟: 首先,提供一彩色玻璃管及一第一透明玻璃管。 之後,將該彩色玻璃管及該透明玻璃管進行連結,以形成一半彩色玻璃管。 之後,將半彩色玻璃管的外層套接一第二透明玻璃管。 之後,對第二透明玻璃管及該半彩色玻璃管進行一燒結製程,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體。 之後,對該雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體進行加熱,以形成一膏狀的玻璃。 之後,將該膏狀的玻璃置入一模具內。 之後,吹製該模具內的膏狀的玻璃,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃瓶體。 在上所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,還包括下列步驟:首先,提供一壺嘴及一把手。之後,將壺嘴及把手結合於玻璃瓶體上。 在上所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,燒結製程包括多次燒熔、多次拉伸與多次擠壓,以形成該雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體。 在上所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,模具的材質為銅、鐵或鋁合金。 本發明具有下述優點:本方法能讓玻璃器具上的圖形長時間維持良好狀態,還能使玻璃器具呈現出高貴大方的質感。 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing glassware, which can maintain the color patterns on the glassware in good condition for a long time. The manufacture method of glassware of the present invention comprises the following steps: Firstly, a colored glass tube and a first transparent glass tube are provided. Afterwards, the colored glass tube and the transparent glass tube are connected to form half of the colored glass tube. Afterwards, the outer layer of the semi-colored glass tube is sleeved with a second transparent glass tube. Afterwards, a sintering process is performed on the second transparent glass tube and the half-color glass tube to form a two-color gradient glass sintered body. Afterwards, the two-color gradient glass sintered body is heated to form a paste glass. Afterwards, the pasty glass is put into a mold. Afterwards, the pasty glass in the mold is blown to form a two-color gradient glass bottle. The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned glassware also includes the following steps: firstly, a spout and a handle are provided. Afterwards, the spout and the handle are combined on the glass bottle body. In the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned glassware, the sintering process includes multiple firings, multiple stretches and multiple extrusions to form the two-color gradient glass sintered body. In the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned glassware, the material of the mold is copper, iron or aluminum alloy. The invention has the following advantages: the method can maintain the graphics on the glassware in a good state for a long time, and can also make the glassware present a noble and generous texture. In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1A,圖1A所繪示為本實施例之玻璃器具的製造方法的流程圖,玻璃器具的製造方法是包括下列步驟。 首先,請參閱步驟S1及圖1B(圖1B所繪示為彩色玻璃管及第一透明玻璃管13的示意圖),提供一彩色玻璃管12及一第一透明玻璃管13。在本實施例中,是使用剖面線來代表彩色玻璃管12的色彩。此外,彩色玻璃管12的管徑相同於第一透明玻璃管13的管徑,而兩造的長度可依據所想要的玻璃器具的態樣進行不同的調配。 之後,請參閱步驟S2及圖2(圖2所繪示為形成半彩色玻璃管14的示意圖),將彩色玻璃管12及第一透明玻璃管13進行連結,以形成一半彩色玻璃管14。詳細來說,同時加熱彩色玻璃管12的其中一端與第一透明玻璃管13的其中一端,並將兩造被加熱的端部進行連結,以形成半彩色玻璃管14。在此步驟中,彩色玻璃管12與第一透明玻璃管13的連接處會有一道明顯的分隔痕跡,該分隔痕跡會破壞該玻璃器具的外觀,所以需要在後續的步驟中進行處理。 之後,請參閱步驟S3、圖3A及圖3B(圖3A及圖3B所繪示為第二透明玻璃管15套設於半彩色玻璃管14的示意圖),將半彩色玻璃管14的外層套接一第二透明玻璃管15。其中,第二透明玻璃管15的管體內徑是略大於半彩色玻璃管14的管體外徑,所以半彩色玻璃管14能緊密嵌入於第二透明玻璃管15的內部。 之後,請參閱步驟S4及圖4(圖4所繪示為雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體16的示意圖),對第二透明玻璃管15及半彩色玻璃管14進行一燒結製程,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體16。具體來說,該燒結製程是包括多次燒熔、多次拉伸與多次擠壓,所以半彩色玻璃管14的分隔痕跡會呈不規則狀,且會被淡化掉。此外,彩色玻璃管12原本所富含的色彩也會產生同色系的漸層變化,形成有層次的彩色圖樣。並且,由於半彩色玻璃管14是位於第二透明玻璃管15內,所以燒結製程後的彩色圖樣也會附著於玻璃的內層,不是附著於玻璃的外部表面。 之後,請參閱步驟S5,再對雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體16進行高溫加熱,以形成一膏狀的玻璃。 之後,請參閱步驟S6及圖5(圖5所繪示為模具8的示意圖),將該膏狀的玻璃置入一模具8內。其中,模具8的材質例如為銅、鐵或鋁合金,屬於熔點較高的材質。 之後,請參閱步驟S7及圖6(圖6所繪示為玻璃瓶體17的示意圖),吹製模具8內的膏狀的玻璃,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃瓶體17。值得注意的是,由於玻璃瓶體17的彩色圖樣是附著於玻璃的內部,其能受到外層玻璃的保護,不易受到外部環境的影響,所以玻璃瓶體17的彩色圖樣便能長時間維持良好狀態。 之後,請參閱步驟S8及圖7(圖7所繪示為玻璃器具的示意圖),提供一壺嘴18及一把手19。並且,將壺嘴18及把手19結合於玻璃瓶體17上,以製作成最終的玻璃器具。另外,由於玻璃瓶體17具有雙色漸層的彩色圖樣,所以玻璃器具能呈現出高貴大方的質感。 綜上所述,本發明之玻璃器具的製造方法能讓玻璃器具上的彩色圖樣長時間維持良好狀態,且雙色漸層的彩色圖樣還有助於該玻璃器具呈現出高貴大方的質感。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Please refer to FIG. 1A . FIG. 1A is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of glassware in this embodiment. The manufacturing method of glassware includes the following steps. First, please refer to step S1 and FIG. 1B ( FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the colored glass tube and the first transparent glass tube 13 ), providing a colored glass tube 12 and a first transparent glass tube 13 . In this embodiment, hatching is used to represent the color of the colored glass tube 12 . In addition, the diameter of the colored glass tube 12 is the same as that of the first transparent glass tube 13, and the lengths of the two can be adjusted according to the desired shape of the glassware. After that, please refer to step S2 and FIG. 2 ( FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of forming the half-colored glass tube 14 ), the colored glass tube 12 and the first transparent glass tube 13 are connected to form the half-colored glass tube 14 . In detail, one end of the colored glass tube 12 and one end of the first transparent glass tube 13 are heated simultaneously, and the heated ends of the two are connected to form the half-colored glass tube 14 . In this step, there will be an obvious separation trace at the junction of the colored glass tube 12 and the first transparent glass tube 13, which will damage the appearance of the glassware, so it needs to be processed in subsequent steps. Afterwards, please refer to step S3, Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B (Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B are shown as the schematic diagram that the second transparent glass tube 15 is sleeved on the half-color glass tube 14), the outer layer of the half-color glass tube 14 is sleeved A second transparent glass tube 15. Wherein, the tube inner diameter of the second transparent glass tube 15 is slightly larger than the tube outer diameter of the half-color glass tube 14, so the half-color glass tube 14 can be tightly embedded in the inside of the second transparent glass tube 15. Afterwards, referring to step S4 and FIG. 4 (shown in FIG. 4 as a schematic diagram of a two-color gradient glass sintered body 16), a sintering process is carried out to the second transparent glass tube 15 and the half-color glass tube 14 to form a two-color Gradient glass sintered body 16 . Specifically, the sintering process includes multiple firings, multiple stretches, and multiple extrusions, so the separation traces of the half-color glass tube 14 will be irregular and faded away. In addition, the originally rich colors of the colored glass tube 12 will also produce gradual changes of the same color system, forming a layered color pattern. Moreover, since the semi-colored glass tube 14 is located in the second transparent glass tube 15, the color pattern after the sintering process will also be attached to the inner layer of the glass instead of the outer surface of the glass. Afterwards, please refer to step S5, and then heat the two-color gradient glass sintered body 16 at a high temperature to form a paste-like glass. Afterwards, referring to step S6 and FIG. 5 ( FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mold 8 ), the paste glass is put into a mold 8 . Wherein, the material of the mold 8 is, for example, copper, iron or aluminum alloy, which is a material with a relatively high melting point. Afterwards, referring to step S7 and FIG. 6 ( FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the glass bottle body 17 ), the pasty glass in the mold 8 is blown to form a two-color gradient glass bottle body 17 . It is worth noting that since the color pattern of the glass bottle body 17 is attached to the inside of the glass, it can be protected by the outer layer of glass and is not easily affected by the external environment, so the color pattern of the glass bottle body 17 can be kept in good condition for a long time . Afterwards, please refer to step S8 and FIG. 7 ( FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of glassware), and a spout 18 and a handle 19 are provided. And, the spout 18 and the handle 19 are combined on the glass bottle body 17 to make the final glassware. In addition, since the glass bottle body 17 has a two-color gradient color pattern, the glassware can present a noble and generous texture. To sum up, the manufacturing method of the glassware of the present invention can maintain the color pattern on the glassware in good condition for a long time, and the color pattern of the two-color gradient can also help the glassware to present a noble and generous texture. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

S1~S8:步驟 12:彩色玻璃管 13:第一透明玻璃管 14:半彩色玻璃管 15:第二透明玻璃管 16:玻璃燒結體 17:玻璃瓶體 18:壺嘴 19:把手 8:模具S1~S8: steps 12: colored glass tube 13: The first transparent glass tube 14: Semi-colored glass tube 15: Second transparent glass tube 16: Glass sintered body 17: glass bottle body 18: Spout 19: handle 8: Mold

圖1A所繪示為本實施例之玻璃器具的製造方法的流程圖。 圖1B所繪示為彩色玻璃管12及第一透明玻璃管13的示意圖。 圖2所繪示為形成半彩色玻璃管14的示意圖。 圖3A及圖3B所繪示為第二透明玻璃管15套設於半彩色玻璃管14的示意圖。 圖4所繪示為雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體16的示意圖。 圖5所繪示為模具8的示意圖。 圖6所繪示為玻璃瓶體17的示意圖。 圖7所繪示為玻璃器具的示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the glassware of this embodiment. FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the colored glass tube 12 and the first transparent glass tube 13 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of forming the half-colored glass tube 14 . 3A and 3B are schematic diagrams of the second transparent glass tube 15 sleeved on the half-color glass tube 14 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a two-color gradient glass sintered body 16 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mold 8 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the glass bottle body 17 . FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of glassware.

S1~S8:步驟 S1~S8: steps

Claims (4)

一種玻璃器具的製造方法,包括: 提供一彩色玻璃管及一第一透明玻璃管; 將該彩色玻璃管及該透明玻璃管進行連結,以形成一半彩色玻璃管; 將該半彩色玻璃管的外層套接一第二透明玻璃管; 對該第二透明玻璃管及該半彩色玻璃管進行一燒結製程,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體; 對該雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體進行加熱,以形成一膏狀的玻璃; 將該膏狀的玻璃置入一模具內;及 吹製該模具內的該膏狀的玻璃,以形成一雙色漸層的玻璃瓶體。 A method of manufacturing glassware, comprising: providing a colored glass tube and a first transparent glass tube; joining the colored glass tube and the transparent glass tube to form half of the colored glass tube; The outer layer of the semi-colored glass tube is sleeved with a second transparent glass tube; performing a sintering process on the second transparent glass tube and the semi-colored glass tube to form a two-color gradient glass sintered body; heating the two-color gradient glass sintered body to form a paste glass; placing the pasty glass into a mould; and The pasty glass in the mold is blown to form a two-color gradient glass bottle body. 如請求項1所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,還包括: 提供一壺嘴及一把手;及 將該壺嘴及該把手結合於該玻璃瓶體上。 The manufacturing method of glassware as described in Claim 1, further comprising: Provide a spout and a handle; and The spout and the handle are combined on the glass bottle body. 如請求項1所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,其中該燒結製程包括多次燒熔、多次拉伸與多次擠壓,以形成該雙色漸層的玻璃燒結體。The method for manufacturing glassware according to claim 1, wherein the sintering process includes multiple times of sintering, multiple times of stretching and multiple times of extrusion to form the two-color gradient glass sintered body. 如請求項1所述之玻璃器具的製造方法,其中該模具的材質為銅、鐵或鋁合金。The manufacturing method of glassware as claimed in item 1, wherein the material of the mold is copper, iron or aluminum alloy.
TW110121621A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Method of manufacturing glassware TWI781652B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089933U (en) * 1991-01-03 1991-12-04 逯永江 Sintering compound decoration glass
CN1169401A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-07 南充市建材装饰玻璃厂 Colour compound glass sintered brick
CN1233599A (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-03 俞振华 Methd for mfg. color glass vessels by coloring transparent glass vessels

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089933U (en) * 1991-01-03 1991-12-04 逯永江 Sintering compound decoration glass
CN1169401A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-07 南充市建材装饰玻璃厂 Colour compound glass sintered brick
CN1233599A (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-03 俞振华 Methd for mfg. color glass vessels by coloring transparent glass vessels

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