TWI781569B - touch sensing device - Google Patents

touch sensing device Download PDF

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TWI781569B
TWI781569B TW110111940A TW110111940A TWI781569B TW I781569 B TWI781569 B TW I781569B TW 110111940 A TW110111940 A TW 110111940A TW 110111940 A TW110111940 A TW 110111940A TW I781569 B TWI781569 B TW I781569B
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sensing
electromagnetic
capacitive
sensing coil
touch
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TW110111940A
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TW202240374A (en
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姚志憲
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精元電腦股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種觸控感測裝置,包含一上感測單元、一對應安裝於該上感測單元下方的下感測單元,及一處理單元。該上感測單元包括一上透明板、複數上電容式感測電極電路,及複數上電磁式感測線圈組。該等上電容式感測電極電路可感測輸出複數第一電容感測訊號,並沿一第一方向間隔設置於該上透明板,該等上電磁式感測線圈組設置於該上透明板且可感測輸出複數第一電磁感測訊號,且每一上電磁式感測線圈組與相鄰的該上電磁式感測線圈組部分交疊,而該下感測單元按照上述方式疊置,藉由上述方式可減少該上感測單元及該下感測單元的厚度,藉以縮減本發明觸控感測裝置的整體厚度。A touch sensing device includes an upper sensing unit, a lower sensing unit correspondingly installed under the upper sensing unit, and a processing unit. The upper sensing unit includes an upper transparent plate, a plurality of upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, and a plurality of upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups. The upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits can sense and output a plurality of first capacitive sensing signals, and are arranged on the upper transparent plate at intervals along a first direction, and the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups are arranged on the upper transparent plate And it can sense and output a plurality of first electromagnetic sensing signals, and each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group partially overlaps with the adjacent upper electromagnetic sensing coil group, and the lower sensing unit is stacked in the above-mentioned manner , the thickness of the upper sensing unit and the lower sensing unit can be reduced through the above method, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the touch sensing device of the present invention.

Description

觸控感測裝置Touch Sensing Device

本發明是有關於一種觸控感測裝置,特別是指一種兼具電容式觸控感測功能及電磁式觸控感測功能的觸控感測裝置。The present invention relates to a touch sensing device, in particular to a touch sensing device having both capacitive touch sensing function and electromagnetic touch sensing function.

目前,現有的電容式觸控感測裝置及現有的電磁式觸控感測裝置係屬兩種分離的裝置,在實際的應用中,如需兼具上述兩種觸控感測功能,必須將該現有的電容式觸控感測裝置及電磁式觸控感測裝置重疊組裝為一現有的雙層式觸控感測裝置而得以實現。At present, the existing capacitive touch sensing device and the existing electromagnetic touch sensing device are two separate devices. In practical applications, if the above two touch sensing functions are required, the The existing capacitive touch sensing device and the electromagnetic touch sensing device are overlapped and assembled into an existing double-layer touch sensing device, which is realized.

然而,該現有的電容式觸控感測裝置包括兩片投射電容式感測電極基板,而該現有的電磁式觸控感測裝置包括兩片電磁式感測線圈基板,兩者皆為雙層疊合設計並具備一定厚度,因此,該現有的雙層式觸控感測裝置的總厚度會相當大,此時若將重疊組裝後的該現有的雙層式觸控感測裝置搭配設置於一顯示裝置的正面,由於上述提及的總厚度問題,會降低該顯示裝置的透光度,而連帶影響到顯示效果,但若將該現有的雙層式觸控感測裝置搭配設置於該顯示裝置的背面時,同樣由於上述提及的總厚度問題,會使得該現有的觸控感測裝置的觸控靈敏度不盡理想。However, the existing capacitive touch sensing device includes two projected capacitive sensing electrode substrates, and the existing electromagnetic touch sensing device includes two electromagnetic sensing coil substrates, both of which are double-layer The stacking design has a certain thickness, therefore, the total thickness of the existing double-layer touch sensing device will be quite large. The front of a display device, due to the above-mentioned total thickness problem, will reduce the light transmittance of the display device, which will affect the display effect, but if the existing double-layer touch sensing device is arranged on the When the back surface of the display device is used, the touch sensitivity of the conventional touch sensing device is not ideal due to the above-mentioned overall thickness problem.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種克服先前技術所述缺點的觸控感測裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a touch sensing device that overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.

於是,本發明觸控感測裝置包含一上感測單元、一對應安裝於該上感測單元下方的下感測單元,及一處理單元。Therefore, the touch sensing device of the present invention includes an upper sensing unit, a lower sensing unit installed below the upper sensing unit, and a processing unit.

該上感測單元包括一上透明板、複數上電容式感測電極電路,及複數上電磁式感測線圈組。該等上電容式感測電極電路沿一第一方向間隔設置於該上透明板,每一上電容式感測電極電路可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第一電容感測訊號。該等上電磁式感測線圈組設置於該上透明板,每一上電磁式感測線圈組與對應相鄰的該上電磁式感測線圈組部分交疊,每一上電磁式感測線圈組環繞於該等上電容式感測電極電路中的至少一者,以使每一上電容式感測電極電路被該等上電磁式感測線圈組中的至少二者所環繞,每一上電磁式感測線圈組可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第一電磁感測訊號。The upper sensing unit includes an upper transparent plate, a plurality of upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, and a plurality of upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups. The upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits are arranged on the upper transparent plate at intervals along a first direction, and each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit can sense and output a first capacitive sensing signal indicating the change of its corresponding capacitance value . The upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups are arranged on the upper transparent plate, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group partially overlaps with the corresponding adjacent upper electromagnetic sensing coil group, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil A group surrounds at least one of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, so that each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit is surrounded by at least two of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups, each upper The electromagnetic sensing coil group can sense and output a first electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its corresponding magnetic flux.

該下感測單元包括一下透明板、複數下電容式感測電極電路,及複數下電磁式感測線圈組。該等下電容式感測電極電路沿一實質垂直於該第一方向的第二方向間隔設置於該下透明板,每一下電容式感測電極電路可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第二電容感測訊號。該等下電磁式感測線圈組設置於該下透明板,每一下電磁式感測線圈組與對應相鄰的該下電磁式感測線圈組部分交疊,每一下電磁式感測線圈組環繞於該等下電容式感測電極電路中的至少一者,以使每一下電容式感測電極電路被該等下電磁式感測線圈組中的至少二者所環繞,每一下電磁式感測線圈組可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第二電磁感測訊號。The lower sensing unit includes a lower transparent plate, a plurality of lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits, and a plurality of lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups. The lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits are arranged on the lower transparent plate at intervals along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit can sense and output a corresponding change in capacitance value The second capacitive sensing signal. The lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups are arranged on the lower transparent plate, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group partially overlaps with the corresponding adjacent lower electromagnetic sensing coil group, and each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group surrounds In at least one of the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits, so that each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit is surrounded by at least two of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, each lower electromagnetic sensing line The coil group can sense and output a second electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its corresponding magnetic flux.

該處理單元電連接於該等上電容式感測電極電路、該等下電容式感測電極電路、該等上電磁式感測線圈組,及該等下電磁式感測線圈組,該處理單元可根據該等上電容式感測電極電路及該等下電容式感測電極電路所輸出的該等第一電容感測訊號及該等第二電容感測訊號計算出一電容式感測位置資訊,並可根據該等上電磁式感測線圈組及該等下電磁式感測線圈組所輸出的該等第一電磁感測訊號及該等第二電磁感測訊號,計算出一電磁式感測位置資訊。The processing unit is electrically connected to the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits, the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups, and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, the processing unit Capacitive sensing position information can be calculated according to the first capacitive sensing signals and the second capacitive sensing signals output by the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits , and based on the first electromagnetic sensing signals and the second electromagnetic sensing signals output by the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, an electromagnetic sensing location information.

本發明之功效在於:藉由將該等上電磁式感測線圈組環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路以設置於該上透明板,並藉由將該等下電磁式感測線圈組環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路以設置於該下透明板,得以減少該上感測單元及該下感測單元的厚度,藉以縮減該觸控感測裝置的整體厚度。The effect of the present invention lies in that by surrounding the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits with the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups, they are arranged on the upper transparent plate, and by surrounding the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups The lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits are arranged on the lower transparent plate, so that the thickness of the upper sensing unit and the lower sensing unit can be reduced, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the touch sensing device.

參閱圖1、2,本發明觸控感測裝置的一實施例,包含一第一透明膠層1、一第二透明膠層2、一表面玻璃層3、一上感測單元4、一下感測單元5、一處理單元6、一顯示單元7,及一框架層8。1 and 2, an embodiment of the touch sensing device of the present invention includes a first transparent adhesive layer 1, a second transparent adhesive layer 2, a surface glass layer 3, an upper sensing unit 4, and a lower sensing unit. A measuring unit 5, a processing unit 6, a display unit 7, and a frame layer 8.

在本實施例中,該表面玻璃層3、該第二透明膠層2、該上感測單元4、該第一透明膠層1及該下感測單元5依序間隔設置,該第一透明膠層1設置於該上感測單元4及該下感測單元5間,使該上感測單元4對應安裝於該下感測單元5上方並呈絕緣黏接,而該第二透明膠層2設置於該上感測單元4與該表面玻璃層3間,使該上感測單元4及該表面玻璃層3間呈絕緣黏接,該第一透明膠層1及該第二透明膠層2的材料為光學透明膠(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA),但不以此為限,此為本領域通常知識者可擴充推知細節,故不予贅述。In this embodiment, the surface glass layer 3, the second transparent adhesive layer 2, the upper sensing unit 4, the first transparent adhesive layer 1 and the lower sensing unit 5 are sequentially arranged at intervals. The adhesive layer 1 is arranged between the upper sensing unit 4 and the lower sensing unit 5, so that the upper sensing unit 4 is correspondingly installed above the lower sensing unit 5 and is insulated and bonded, and the second transparent adhesive layer 2 is arranged between the upper sensing unit 4 and the surface glass layer 3, so that the upper sensing unit 4 and the surface glass layer 3 are insulated and bonded, the first transparent adhesive layer 1 and the second transparent adhesive layer The material of 2 is Optically Clear Adhesive (OCA), but it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can expand and deduce the details, so it will not be repeated here.

參閱圖3,該上感測單元4包括一具備介電性的上透明板41、八組沿一第一方向X間隔設置於該上透明板41的上電容式感測電極電路42、八組設置於該上透明板41的上電磁式感測線圈組43,及複數對應設置於圖3中的著色處的上絕緣隔離件44,為求圖面的精簡,圖3僅繪製出其中二上絕緣隔離件44作為代表,該等上絕緣隔離件44的詳細結構會於後續段落進行說明。3, the upper sensing unit 4 includes a dielectric upper transparent plate 41, eight sets of upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 arranged on the upper transparent plate 41 at intervals along a first direction X, eight sets of The upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 arranged on the upper transparent plate 41, and the plurality of upper insulating spacers 44 corresponding to the colored parts in FIG. 3 are arranged. In order to simplify the drawing, FIG. The insulating spacer 44 is used as a representative, and the detailed structure of these upper insulating spacers 44 will be described in the following paragraphs.

在本實施例中,每一上電容式感測電極電路42可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第一電容感測訊號,並具有九個沿一垂直於該第一方向X的第二方向Y延伸並設置於該上透明板41的上觸控電極部421,及八個連接兩相鄰的該等上觸控電極部421的上連接段部422,值得一提的是,該等上觸控電極部421的數量不限定於九個,而該等上連接段部422的數量也不限於八個,而是可根據不同尺寸的觸控裝置的需求予以進行調整。此外,在本實施例中,該等上觸控電極部421中沿該第二方向Y排列而位於相反兩側者,相對於該第一方向X與該第二方向Y所界定出的一平面(圖未示)的截面輪廓實質上呈三角形,其餘的該等上觸控電極部421相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈菱形,但在其他變化例中,該等上觸控電極部421的形狀並不局限於三角形與菱形,也可用其他的對稱圖形來取代。In this embodiment, each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit 42 can sense and output a first capacitive sensing signal indicating the change of its own capacitance value, and has nine electrodes along a direction perpendicular to the first direction X. The second direction Y extends and is arranged on the upper touch electrode part 421 of the upper transparent plate 41, and the eight upper connecting segment parts 422 connecting two adjacent upper touch electrode parts 421. It is worth mentioning that, The number of the upper touch electrode parts 421 is not limited to nine, and the number of the upper connecting segment parts 422 is not limited to eight, but can be adjusted according to the requirements of touch devices of different sizes. In addition, in this embodiment, among the upper touch electrode parts 421 arranged along the second direction Y and located on opposite sides, relative to a plane defined by the first direction X and the second direction Y (not shown in the figure) has a substantially triangular cross-sectional profile, and the rest of the upper touch electrode parts 421 have a substantially rhombus-shaped cross-sectional profile relative to the plane, but in other variations, the upper touch electrode parts 421 The shape is not limited to triangles and rhombuses, and other symmetrical figures can also be used instead.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,該等上電容式感測電極電路42係採用金屬網格(Metal Mesh)製程技術製備而成,但不以此為限,金屬網格(Metal Mesh)製程技術為一種觸控材料製造技術,將線寬極細的金屬線設置成網格形式,並以此種材料作為偵測用的觸控電極鋪設於該上透明板41,金屬網格相較於現有的觸控電極的材料,如氧化銦錫(ITO),具有低功耗、觸控靈敏、成本較低,及使用壽命較長等優點,其餘技術內容為本領域通常知識者可擴充推知細節,故不再贅述。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 are fabricated using Metal Mesh process technology, but not limited thereto, Metal Mesh (Metal Mesh) ) process technology is a touch material manufacturing technology, which arranges extremely thin metal wires in the form of a grid, and uses this material as the touch electrode for detection and lays it on the upper transparent plate 41. Compared with the metal grid, The existing touch electrode materials, such as indium tin oxide (ITO), have the advantages of low power consumption, touch sensitivity, low cost, and long service life. The rest of the technical content can be expanded and deduced by those skilled in the art details, so I won’t repeat them here.

參閱圖3,在本實施例中,每一上電磁式感測線圈組43可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第一電磁感測訊號,每一上電磁式感測線圈組43與對應相鄰的該上電磁式感測線圈組43部分交疊,換言之,該等上電磁式感測線圈組43任兩相鄰者,即有部分區域重疊,以下會針對該等上電磁式感測線圈組43環繞的方式進行更詳盡的界定。Referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 can sense and output a first electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its own magnetic flux, and each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 and Correspondingly, the adjacent upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 partially overlap. In other words, any two adjacent upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 partially overlap. The manner in which the coil set 43 wraps around is defined in more detail.

參閱圖3、4、5,每一上電磁式感測線圈組43環繞於該等上電容式感測電極電路42中的至少一者,以使每一上電容式感測電極電路42被該等上電磁式感測線圈組43中的至少二者所環繞。在本實施例中,該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的其中二者沿該第一方向X排列並位於相反兩側,且各自僅環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路42中的相對應的其中兩組,而其餘的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43則依序環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路42中相對應的其中三組。3, 4, 5, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 surrounds at least one of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42, so that each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit 42 is surrounded by the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit 42. Surrounded by at least two of the electromagnetic sensing coil sets 43 . In this embodiment, two of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 are arranged along the first direction X and located on opposite sides, and each only surrounds phases of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42. The corresponding two groups, and the rest of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 surround the corresponding three groups of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 in sequence.

舉例而言,此處搭配圖4說明該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的環繞關係,圖4為從圖3中移除部分的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的示意圖,該等上電磁式感測線圈組43會環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路42中從圖4左側數來的第一組上電容式感測電極電路42,可知從圖4左側數來的第一組上電容式感測電極電路42被相對應的其中兩組上電磁式感測線圈組43所環繞。For example, the surrounding relationship of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 is illustrated here with FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 with parts removed from FIG. 3 . The upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 will surround the first set of upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 counted from the left side of FIG. 4 among the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42. The upper set of capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 is surrounded by corresponding two upper sets of electromagnetic sensing coil sets 43 .

接著,搭配圖5,圖5為從圖3中移除另一部分的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的示意圖,圖5中的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43會環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路42中從圖5左側數來的第五組的上電容式感測電極電路42,可知從圖5左側數來的第五組上電容式感測電極電路42被相對應的其中三組上電磁式感測線圈組43所環繞,至此,應能理解本實施例中,該等上電磁式感測線圈組43相對於該等下電容式感測電極電路42間的環繞關係。Next, with FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of removing another part of the upper electromagnetic sensing coils 43 from FIG. 3 , the upper electromagnetic sensing coils 43 in FIG. 5 will surround the upper In the capacitive sensing electrode circuit 42, the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit 42 of the fifth group counted from the left side of FIG. Three groups of the upper electromagnetic sensing coils 43 are surrounded. So far, it should be understood that in this embodiment, the upper electromagnetic sensing coils 43 are surrounded by the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42. relation.

在本實施例中,每一上電磁式感測線圈組43具有兩圈上感測線圈部431,且每一上電磁式感測線圈組43內的該等上感測線圈部431環繞相對應的該等上觸控電極部421,但該等上感測線圈部431的數量不限定於兩圈,可根據所需的感應強度予以進行調整。In this embodiment, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil set 43 has two upper sensing coil portions 431, and the upper sensing coil portions 431 in each upper electromagnetic sensing coil set 43 surround correspondingly The upper touch electrode parts 421, but the number of the upper sensing coil parts 431 is not limited to two turns, and can be adjusted according to the required induction intensity.

參閱圖3、6,圖6為圖3圈選處的局部放大示意圖,並定義圖2中的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43間接觸重疊的部分為上交疊區433,該等上絕緣隔離件44對應設置於該等上交疊區433,每一上絕緣隔離件44設置於一相對應的該上感測線圈部431的下方及另一相對應的該上感測線圈部431的上方間,亦即每一上絕緣隔離件44對應設置於該等上交疊區433中的至少二者間,而不限於設置於其中二個上交疊區433間,也可設置於多於二個的上交疊區433間,該等上交疊區433的數量會根據該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的佈線方式的差異而有所不同,此外,該等上電磁式感測線圈組43所定義出的該等上交疊區433會相鄰於圖3中的該等上電磁式感測線圈組43的著色處,而該等上絕緣隔離件44設置於相鄰的相對應的該等上交疊區433間,用以阻絕該等上電磁式感測線圈組43間相互接觸而呈電連接。Referring to Figures 3 and 6, Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the circled area in Figure 3, and defines the overlapping part of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 in Figure 2 as the upper overlapping area 433. The insulating spacers 44 are correspondingly disposed on the upper overlapping regions 433, and each upper insulating spacer 44 is disposed below a corresponding upper sensing coil part 431 and another corresponding upper sensing coil part 431 Each upper insulating spacer 44 is correspondingly arranged between at least two of the upper overlapping regions 433, and is not limited to being arranged between two upper overlapping regions 433, and can also be arranged in more than two upper overlapping regions 433. Between the two upper overlapping regions 433, the number of the upper overlapping regions 433 will vary according to the wiring methods of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43. In addition, the upper electromagnetic sensing coils The upper overlapping regions 433 defined by the measuring coil group 43 will be adjacent to the colored positions of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 in FIG. The corresponding upper overlapping regions 433 are used to prevent the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 from being in contact with each other so as to be electrically connected.

在本實施例中,定義該等上感測線圈部431中,鄰接於該等上絕緣隔離件44上方的部分為上橋接部432,即為圖3、6中的著色處,而該等上橋接部432的材料為氧化銦錫(ITO)。In this embodiment, among the upper sensing coil parts 431, the part adjacent to the upper insulating spacers 44 is defined as the upper bridging part 432, which is the colored part in Fig. 3 and 6, and the upper The bridge portion 432 is made of indium tin oxide (ITO).

參閱圖7,該下感測單元5包括一具備介電性的下透明板51、八組沿該第二方向Y間隔設置於該下透明板51的下電容式感測電極電路52、八組設置於該下透明板51的下電磁式感測線圈組53,及複數對應設置於圖7中的著色處的下絕緣隔離件54,為求圖面的精簡,圖7僅繪製出其中二下絕緣隔離件54作為代表,該等下絕緣隔離件54的詳細結構會於後續段落進行說明。Referring to FIG. 7, the lower sensing unit 5 includes a dielectric lower transparent plate 51, eight sets of lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 arranged on the lower transparent plate 51 at intervals along the second direction Y, eight sets of The lower electromagnetic sensing coil group 53 arranged on the lower transparent plate 51, and the plurality of lower insulating spacers 54 corresponding to the colored parts in FIG. The insulating spacer 54 is used as a representative, and the detailed structure of the lower insulating spacers 54 will be described in the following paragraphs.

在本實施例中,每一下電容式感測電極電路52可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第二電容感測訊號,並具有九個沿該第一方向X延伸並設置於該下透明板51的下觸控電極部521,及八個連接兩相鄰的該等下觸控電極部521的下連接段部522,值得一提的是,該等下觸控電極部521的數量不限定於九個,而該等下連接段部522的數量也不限於八個,而是可根據不同尺寸的觸控裝置的需求予以進行調整。此外,在本實施例中,該等下觸控電極部521中沿該第一方向X排列而位於相反兩側者,相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈三角形,其餘的該等下觸控電極部521相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈菱形,但在其他變化例中,該等下觸控電極部521的形狀並不局限於三角形與菱形,也可用其他的對稱圖形來取代。In this embodiment, each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit 52 can sense and output a second capacitive sensing signal indicating the change of its own capacitance value, and has nine electrodes extending along the first direction X and arranged on the The lower touch electrode part 521 of the lower transparent plate 51, and the eight lower connection segment parts 522 connecting two adjacent lower touch electrode parts 521, it is worth mentioning that the lower touch electrode parts 521 The number is not limited to nine, and the number of the lower connecting sections 522 is not limited to eight, but can be adjusted according to the requirements of touch devices of different sizes. In addition, in this embodiment, among the lower touch electrode parts 521 arranged along the first direction X and located on opposite sides, the cross-sectional profile relative to the plane is substantially triangular, and the rest of the lower touch electrodes The cross-sectional profile of the electrode portion 521 relative to the plane is substantially a rhombus, but in other variants, the shapes of the lower touch electrode portions 521 are not limited to triangle and rhombus, and other symmetrical shapes can also be used instead.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,該等下電容式感測電極電路52係採用金屬網格製程技術製備而成,但不以此為限。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 are fabricated by metal grid process technology, but not limited thereto.

參閱圖7,在本實施例中,每一下電磁式感測線圈組53可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第二電磁感測訊號。每一下電磁式感測線圈組53與對應相鄰的該下電磁式感測線圈組53部分交疊,換言之,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53任兩相鄰者,即有部分區域重疊,以下會針對該等下電磁式感測線圈組53環繞的方式進行更詳盡的界定。Referring to FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil set 53 can sense and output a second electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its corresponding magnetic flux. Each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group 53 partly overlaps with the corresponding adjacent lower electromagnetic sensing coil group 53, in other words, any two adjacent lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 partially overlap. , the manner in which the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 surround will be defined in more detail below.

參閱圖7、8、9,每一下電磁式感測線圈組53環繞於該等下電容式感測電極電路52中的至少一者,以使每一下電容式感測電極電路52被該等下電磁式感測線圈組53中的至少二者所環繞。在本實施例中,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的其中二者沿該第二方向Y排列並位於相反兩側,且各自僅環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路52中的相對應的其中兩組,而其餘的該等下電磁式感測線圈組53則沿該第二方向Y依序環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路52中相對應的其中三組。7, 8, 9, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group 53 surrounds at least one of the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52, so that each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit 52 is surrounded by the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52. Surrounded by at least two of the electromagnetic sensing coils 53 . In this embodiment, two of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 are arranged along the second direction Y and located on opposite sides, and each only surrounds the phases of the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52. Corresponding two groups, and the rest of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 encircle the corresponding three groups of the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 in sequence along the second direction Y.

舉例而言,此處搭配圖8說明該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的環繞關係,圖8為從圖7中移除部分的該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的示意圖,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53會環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路52中從圖8上方數來的第一組下電容式感測電極電路52,可知從圖8上方數來的第一組下電容式感測電極電路52被相對應的其中兩組下電磁式感測線圈組53所環繞。For example, the surrounding relationship of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 is illustrated here with FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 with parts removed from FIG. 7 . The lower electromagnetic sensing coil group 53 will surround the first set of lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 counted from the top of FIG. 8 among the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52. The lower set of capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 is surrounded by two corresponding lower sets of electromagnetic sensing coil sets 53 .

接著,搭配圖9,圖9為從圖7中移除另一部分的該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的示意圖,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53會環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路52中從圖9上方數來的第五組下電容式感測電極電路52,可知從圖9上方數來的第五組下電容式感測電極電路52被相對應的其中三組下電磁式感測線圈組53所環繞,至此,應能理解本實施例中,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53相對於該等下電容式感測電極電路52間的環繞關係。Next, with FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of removing another part of the lower electromagnetic sensing coils 53 from FIG. 7, the lower electromagnetic sensing coils 53 will surround the lower capacitive sensing In the electrode circuit 52, the fifth group of lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 counted from the top of FIG. Surrounded by the electromagnetic sensing coils 53 , so far, it should be understood that the surrounding relationship between the lower electromagnetic sensing coils 53 and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 in this embodiment.

在本實施例中,每一下電磁式感測線圈組53具有二圈下感測線圈部531,且每一下電磁式感測線圈組53內的該等下感測線圈部531環繞相對應的該等下觸控電極部521,但該等下感測線圈部531的數量不限定於兩圈,可根據所需的感應強度予以進行調整。In this embodiment, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil set 53 has two lower sensing coil portions 531, and the lower sensing coil portions 531 in each lower electromagnetic sensing coil set 53 surround the corresponding The lower touch electrode part 521, but the number of the lower sensing coil part 531 is not limited to two turns, and can be adjusted according to the required induction intensity.

參閱圖7、10,圖10為圖7圈選處的局部放大示意圖,並定義該等下電磁式感測線圈組53間接觸重疊的部分為下交疊區533,該等下絕緣隔離件54對應設置於該等下交疊區533,每一下絕緣隔離件54設置於一相對應的該下感測線圈部531的下方及另一相對應的該下感測線圈部531的上方間,亦即每一下絕緣隔離件54對應設置於該等下交疊區533中的至少二者間,而不限於設置於其中二個下交疊區533間,也可設置於多於二個的下交疊區533間,該等下交疊區533的數量會根據該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的佈線方式的差異而有所不同,此外,該等下電磁式感測線圈組53所定義出的該等下交疊區533會相鄰於圖7中的該等下電磁式感測線圈組53的著色處,而該等下絕緣隔離件54設置於相鄰的相對應的該等下交疊區533間,用以阻絕該等下電磁式感測線圈組53間相互接觸而呈電連接。Referring to Figures 7 and 10, Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the area circled in Figure 7, and defines the contact overlapping part between the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 as the lower overlapping area 533, and the lower insulating spacers 54 Correspondingly arranged in the lower overlapping regions 533, each lower insulating spacer 54 is arranged between the bottom of a corresponding lower sensing coil part 531 and the upper part of another corresponding lower sensing coil part 531, and also That is, each lower insulating spacer 54 is correspondingly arranged between at least two of the lower overlapping regions 533, and is not limited to being arranged between two lower overlapping regions 533, and may also be arranged on more than two lower overlapping regions 533. Among the overlapping regions 533, the number of the lower overlapping regions 533 will vary according to the differences in the wiring methods of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53. In addition, the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 define The lower overlapping regions 533 that are shown will be adjacent to the colored parts of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 in FIG. The overlapping regions 533 are used to prevent the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 from being in contact with each other so as to be electrically connected.

在本實施例中,定義該等下感測線圈部531中,鄰接於該等下絕緣隔離件54上方的部分為下橋接部532,即為圖7、10中的著色處,而該等下橋接部532的材料為氧化銦錫(ITO)。In this embodiment, among the lower sensing coil parts 531, the part adjacent to the upper part of the lower insulating spacers 54 is defined as the lower bridging part 532, which is the colored part in Figs. 7 and 10, and the lower The bridge portion 532 is made of indium tin oxide (ITO).

參閱圖1、2、11,本實施例的該上感測單元4、該第一透明膠層1及該下感測單元5對應疊合設置,並且每一上觸控電極部421與相鄰的每一下觸控電極部521不相重疊地設置。1, 2, and 11, the upper sensing unit 4, the first transparent adhesive layer 1 and the lower sensing unit 5 of this embodiment are stacked correspondingly, and each upper touch electrode part 421 is adjacent to each other. Each of the lower touch electrode parts 521 is arranged without overlapping.

該處理單元6電連接於該等上電容式感測電極電路42、該等下電容式感測電極電路52、該等上電磁式感測線圈組43,及該等下電磁式感測線圈組53。在本實施例中,該處理單元6為電容式觸控與電磁式觸控整合驅動晶片組。The processing unit 6 is electrically connected to the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42, the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52, the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43, and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53. In this embodiment, the processing unit 6 is an integrated driving chipset for capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch.

使用時,該處理單元6可根據該等上電容式感測電極電路42及該等下電容式感測電極電路52所輸出的該等第一電容感測訊號及該等第二電容感測訊號計算出一電容式感測位置資訊,在本實施例中,適用於一可用於電容式觸控的指示物(圖未示),如手指、電容式觸控筆等,該處理單元6針對該等上電容式感測電極電路42及該等下電容式感測電極電路52進行互容式電容感測,於掃描其中一上電容式感測電極電路42時,偵測每一下電容式感測電極電路52的感應電容值變化,藉由上述方式,該處理單元6可從該等上電容式感測電極電路42及該等下電容式感測電極電路52接收得該等第一電容感測訊號及該等第二電容感測訊號,以計算出該電容式感測位置資訊,但不以此種電容式感測方式為限,此為本領域通常知識者可擴充推知細節,故不予贅述。When in use, the processing unit 6 can output the first capacitive sensing signals and the second capacitive sensing signals according to the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 Calculating a capacitive sensing position information, in this embodiment, is suitable for an indicator (not shown) that can be used for capacitive touch, such as a finger, a capacitive stylus, etc., the processing unit 6 is for the The upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 perform mutual capacitance sensing, and when one of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 is scanned, each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit is detected. The sensing capacitance value of the electrode circuit 52 changes. In the above manner, the processing unit 6 can receive the first capacitive sensing from the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52. signal and the second capacitive sensing signals to calculate the capacitive sensing position information, but not limited to this capacitive sensing method, this is the details that can be expanded and deduced by those skilled in the art, so it will not be given repeat.

該處理單元6可根據該等上電磁式感測線圈組43及該等下電磁式感測線圈組53所輸出的該等第一電磁感測訊號及該等第二電磁感測訊號,計算出一電磁式感測位置資訊,本實施例適用於一電磁式觸控筆(圖未示),該處理單元6控制該等上電磁式感測線圈組43及該等下電磁式感測線圈組53發送預定頻率的一發送訊號,該電磁式觸控筆可透過接收該發送訊號作為電磁能,因此不需內置電源,且該電磁式觸控筆會根據該發送訊號回傳一回授訊號至該等上電磁式感測線圈組43及該等下電磁式感測線圈組53,以使該等上電磁式感測線圈組43及該等下電磁式感測線圈組53根據該電磁式觸控筆的相對位置輸出該等第一電磁感測訊號及該等第二電磁感測訊號至該處理單元6,使該處理單元6得以計算出該電磁式感測位置資訊,但不以此種電磁式感測方式為限,此為本領域通常知識者可擴充推知細節,故不予贅述。The processing unit 6 can calculate the An electromagnetic sensing position information, this embodiment is suitable for an electromagnetic stylus (not shown), the processing unit 6 controls the upper electromagnetic sensing coils 43 and the lower electromagnetic sensing coils 53 Send a sending signal with a predetermined frequency, the electromagnetic stylus can receive the sending signal as electromagnetic energy, so no built-in power supply is required, and the electromagnetic stylus will return a feedback signal to the Wait for the upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53, so that the upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 43 and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 can be controlled according to the electromagnetic touch The relative position of the pen outputs the first electromagnetic sensing signals and the second electromagnetic sensing signals to the processing unit 6, so that the processing unit 6 can calculate the electromagnetic sensing position information, but does not use this electromagnetic sensing The sensing method is limited, and those skilled in the art can expand and infer the details, so details are not repeated here.

該顯示單元7電連接於該處理單元6,以接收並顯示經由該處理單元6根據該電容式感測位置資訊及該電磁式感測位置資訊對應生成的一影像資訊,在本實施例中,該顯示單元7為液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD),以顯示對應該電磁式觸控筆的觸控位置及該指示物的觸控位置的該影像資訊,但不以此為限,該框架層8設置於該下感測單元5及該顯示單元7間,為中空環狀的矩形框體,該框架層8界定出一內部空間81,以使該顯示單元7所顯示的畫面得以穿透該內部空間81、該下感測單元5、該第一透明膠層1、該上感測單元4、第二透明膠層2及該表面玻璃層3,且該上感測單元4及該下感測單元5皆具備高透光率,故本實施例得以清楚展示該顯示單元7所顯示的畫面。The display unit 7 is electrically connected to the processing unit 6 to receive and display an image information correspondingly generated by the processing unit 6 according to the capacitive sensing position information and the electromagnetic sensing position information. In this embodiment, The display unit 7 is a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), to display the image information corresponding to the touch position of the electromagnetic stylus and the touch position of the pointer, but not limited thereto, the frame The layer 8 is arranged between the lower sensing unit 5 and the display unit 7, and is a hollow ring-shaped rectangular frame. The frame layer 8 defines an internal space 81, so that the picture displayed by the display unit 7 can penetrate The inner space 81, the lower sensing unit 5, the first transparent adhesive layer 1, the upper sensing unit 4, the second transparent adhesive layer 2 and the surface glass layer 3, and the upper sensing unit 4 and the lower The sensing units 5 all have high light transmittance, so this embodiment can clearly display the picture displayed by the display unit 7 .

綜上所述,本發明之功效可歸納為以下兩點:In summary, the effect of the present invention can be summarized as the following two points:

(一)藉由將該等上電磁式感測線圈組43環繞該等上電容式感測電極電路42設置於該上透明板41,並藉由將該等下電磁式感測線圈組53環繞該等下電容式感測電極電路52以設置於該下透明板51,相較於該現有的雙層式觸控感測裝置,等同減去該等現有的電磁式感測線圈基板的厚度,故本發明得以減少該上感測單元4及該下感測單元5的厚度,藉此縮減本發明的整體厚度;及(1) By surrounding the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits 42 with the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 on the upper transparent plate 41, and by surrounding the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 The lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits 52 are disposed on the lower transparent plate 51. Compared with the existing double-layer touch sensing device, the thickness of the existing electromagnetic sensing coil substrates is equivalently subtracted, Therefore, the present invention can reduce the thickness of the upper sensing unit 4 and the lower sensing unit 5, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the present invention; and

(二)藉由該等上橋接部432及配合該等上絕緣隔離件44,得以阻絕該等上電磁式感測線圈組43間相互接觸而呈電連接,同理,藉由該等下橋接部532及配合該等下絕緣隔離件54,得以阻絕該等下電磁式感測線圈組53間相互接觸而呈電連接,改善同層的該等上感測線圈部431及該等下感測線圈部531需分別導通的情況。(2) Through the upper bridges 432 and the upper insulating spacers 44, it is possible to prevent the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups 43 from contacting each other and being electrically connected. Similarly, through the lower bridges Part 532 and the lower insulating spacers 54 can prevent the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups 53 from being electrically connected to each other, and improve the upper sensing coil parts 431 and the lower sensing wires on the same layer. The ring portions 531 need to be turned on separately.

綜上所述,確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

1:第一透明膠層 2:第二透明膠層 3:表面玻璃層 4:上感測單元 41:上透明板 42:上電容式感測電極電路 421:上觸控電極部 422:上連接段部 43:上電磁式感測線圈組 431:上感測線圈部 432:上橋接部 433:上交疊區 44:上絕緣隔離件 5:下感測單元 51:下透明板 52:下電容式感測電極電路 521:下觸控電極部 522:下連接段部 53:下電磁式感測線圈組 531:下感測線圈部 532:下橋接部 533:下交疊區 54:下絕緣隔離件 6:處理單元 7:顯示單元 8:框架層 81:內部空間 1: The first transparent adhesive layer 2: The second transparent adhesive layer 3: surface glass layer 4: Upper sensing unit 41: Upper transparent board 42: Upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit 421: Upper touch electrode part 422: Upper connecting section 43: Upper electromagnetic sensing coil group 431: Upper sensing coil part 432: Upper bridge part 433: Upper overlap area 44: upper insulating spacer 5: Lower sensing unit 51: lower transparent board 52: Lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit 521: lower touch electrode part 522: Lower connecting section 53: Bottom electromagnetic sensing coil group 531: Lower sensing coil part 532: lower bridging part 533: Lower overlap area 54: Lower insulating spacer 6: Processing unit 7: Display unit 8:Frame layer 81: Internal space

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明觸控感測裝置的一實施例的一剖視示意圖; 圖2是該實施例的一上感測單元、一下感測單元、一處理單元及一顯示單元的一電氣方塊圖; 圖3是該實施例的該上感測單元的一示意圖; 圖4是該實施例的該上感測單元的一不完整示意圖; 圖5是該實施例的該上感測單元的另一不完整示意圖; 圖6是圖3的一局部放大示意圖; 圖7是該實施例的該下感測單元的一示意圖; 圖8是該實施例的該下感測單元的一不完整示意圖; 圖9是該實施例的該上感測單元的另一不完整示意圖; 圖10是圖7的一局部放大示意圖;及 圖11是該實施例的該上感測單元及該下感測單元的一示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a touch sensing device of the present invention; 2 is an electrical block diagram of an upper sensing unit, a lower sensing unit, a processing unit and a display unit of the embodiment; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper sensing unit of this embodiment; Fig. 4 is an incomplete schematic diagram of the upper sensing unit of this embodiment; Fig. 5 is another incomplete schematic diagram of the upper sensing unit of this embodiment; Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 3; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the lower sensing unit of this embodiment; FIG. 8 is an incomplete schematic diagram of the lower sensing unit of this embodiment; Fig. 9 is another incomplete schematic diagram of the upper sensing unit of this embodiment; Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view of Figure 7; and FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the upper sensing unit and the lower sensing unit of the embodiment.

1:第一透明膠層 2:第二透明膠層 3:表面玻璃層 4:上感測單元 5:下感測單元 6:處理單元 7:顯示單元 8:框架層 81:內部空間 1: The first transparent adhesive layer 2: The second transparent adhesive layer 3: surface glass layer 4: Upper sensing unit 5: Lower sensing unit 6: Processing unit 7: Display unit 8:Frame layer 81: Internal space

Claims (9)

一種觸控感測裝置,包含:一上感測單元,包括一上透明板;複數上電容式感測電極電路,沿一第一方向間隔設置於該上透明板,每一上電容式感測電極電路可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第一電容感測訊號;複數上電磁式感測線圈組,設置於該上透明板,每一上電磁式感測線圈組具有複數上感測線圈部,每一上電磁式感測線圈組與對應相鄰的該上電磁式感測線圈組部分交疊,定義該等上電磁式感測線圈組間接觸重疊的部分為上交疊區,每一上電磁式感測線圈組環繞於該等上電容式感測電極電路中的至少一者,以使每一上電容式感測電極電路被該等上電磁式感測線圈組中的至少二者所環繞,每一上電磁式感測線圈組可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第一電磁感測訊號;及複數上絕緣隔離件,對應設置於該等上交疊區,且每一上絕緣隔離件設置於一相對應的該上感測線圈部的下方及另一相對應的該上感測線圈部的上方間,以阻絕該等上電磁式感測線圈組間相互接觸而呈電連接;一下感測單元,對應安裝於該上感測單元下方,包括: 一下透明板;複數下電容式感測電極電路,沿一實質垂直於該第一方向的第二方向間隔設置於該下透明板,每一下電容式感測電極電路可感測輸出一指示出對應自身電容值變化的第二電容感測訊號;複數下電磁式感測線圈組,設置於該下透明板,每一下電磁式感測線圈組具有複數下感測線圈部,每一下電磁式感測線圈組與對應相鄰的該下電磁式感測線圈組部分交疊,定義該等下電磁式感測線圈組間接觸重疊的部分為下交疊區,每一下電磁式感測線圈組環繞於該等下電容式感測電極電路中的至少一者,以使每一下電容式感測電極電路被該等下電磁式感測線圈組中的至少二者所環繞,每一下電磁式感測線圈組可感測輸出一指示出對應自身磁通量變化的第二電磁感測訊號;及複數下絕緣隔離件,對應設置於該等下交疊區,且每一下絕緣隔離件設置於一相對應的該下感測線圈部的下方及另一相對應的該下感測線圈部的上方間,以阻絕該等下電磁式感測線圈組間相互接觸而呈電連接;及一處理單元,電連接於該等上電容式感測電極電路、該等下電容式感測電極電路、該等上電磁式感測線圈組,及該等下電磁式感測線圈組,該處理單元可根據該等上電容式感測電極電路及該等下電容式感測電極電路所輸出的 該等第一電容感測訊號及該等第二電容感測訊號計算出一電容式感測位置資訊,並可根據該等上電磁式感測線圈組及該等下電磁式感測線圈組所輸出的該等第一電磁感測訊號及該等第二電磁感測訊號,計算出一電磁式感測位置資訊。 A touch sensing device, comprising: an upper sensing unit including an upper transparent plate; a plurality of upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits arranged at intervals along a first direction on the upper transparent plate, each upper capacitive sensing The electrode circuit can sense and output a first capacitive sensing signal indicating the change of its own capacitance value; a plurality of upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups are arranged on the upper transparent plate, and each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group has a plurality of upper In the sensing coil part, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group partly overlaps with the corresponding adjacent upper electromagnetic sensing coil group, and the overlapping part between the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups is defined as the upper overlap Each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group surrounds at least one of the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, so that each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit is surrounded by the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups Surrounded by at least two of the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups, each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group can sense and output a first electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its own magnetic flux; area, and each upper insulating spacer is arranged between the bottom of a corresponding upper sensing coil part and the upper part of another corresponding upper sensing coil part, so as to block the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups They are in contact with each other and are electrically connected; the lower sensing unit is correspondingly installed under the upper sensing unit, including: A lower transparent plate; a plurality of lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits are arranged on the lower transparent plate at intervals along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit can sense and output an indicator corresponding to The second capacitive sensing signal of the change of its own capacitance value; the plurality of lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups are arranged on the lower transparent plate, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group has a plurality of lower sensing coil parts, each lower electromagnetic sensing line The coil group partially overlaps with the corresponding adjacent lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, and defines the contact overlapping part between the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups as the lower overlapping area, and each lower electromagnetic sensing coil group surrounds At least one of the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits, such that each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit is surrounded by at least two of the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, each lower electromagnetic sensing coil The set can sense and output a second electromagnetic sensing signal indicating the change of its own magnetic flux; and a plurality of lower insulating spacers are correspondingly arranged in the lower overlapping regions, and each lower insulating spacer is arranged in a corresponding one of the lower insulating spacers The bottom of the lower sensing coil part and the upper part of another corresponding lower sensing coil part are electrically connected to prevent the contact between the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups; and a processing unit is electrically connected to the The upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits, the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits, the upper electromagnetic sensing coil groups, and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil groups, the processing unit can type sensing electrode circuit and the output of these lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits The first capacitive sensing signals and the second capacitive sensing signals calculate a capacitive sensing position information, and can be based on the upper electromagnetic sensing coil sets and the lower electromagnetic sensing coil sets The outputted first electromagnetic sensing signals and the second electromagnetic sensing signals are used to calculate electromagnetic sensing position information. 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,其中,每一上電容式感測電極電路具有複數沿該第二方向延伸並設置於該上透明板的上觸控電極部,及複數連接兩相鄰的該等上觸控電極部的上連接段部,每一下電容式感測電極電路具有複數沿該第一方向延伸並設置於該下透明板的下觸控電極部,及複數連接兩相鄰的該等下觸控電極部的下連接段部,每一上觸控電極部與相鄰的每一下觸控電極部不相重疊地設置。 The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, wherein each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit has a plurality of upper touch electrode parts extending along the second direction and arranged on the upper transparent plate, and a plurality of connecting two For the upper connecting segments of the adjacent upper touch electrode parts, each lower capacitive sensing electrode circuit has a plurality of lower touch electrode parts extending along the first direction and arranged on the lower transparent plate, and a plurality of connecting two For the lower connecting segment portions of the adjacent lower touch electrode portions, each upper touch electrode portion is not overlapped with each adjacent lower touch electrode portion. 如請求項2所述的觸控感測裝置,其中,每一上電容式感測電極電路的該等上觸控電極部中,沿該第二方向排列而位於相反兩側者,相對於該第一方向與該第二方向所界定出的一平面的截面輪廓實質上呈三角形,其餘的該等上觸控電極部相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈菱形,每一下電容式感測電極電路的該等下觸控電極部中,沿該第一方向排列而位於相反兩側者,相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈三角形,其餘的該等下觸控電極部相對於該平面的截面輪廓實質上呈菱形。 The touch sensing device according to claim 2, wherein, among the upper touch electrode parts of each upper capacitive sensing electrode circuit, those arranged along the second direction and located on opposite sides are opposite to the The cross-sectional contour of a plane defined by the first direction and the second direction is substantially triangular, and the cross-sectional contours of the other upper touch electrode parts relative to the plane are substantially rhomboid, and each lower capacitive sensing electrode Among the lower touch electrode parts of the circuit, those arranged along the first direction and located on opposite sides have a substantially triangular cross-sectional profile relative to the plane, and the rest of the lower touch electrode parts relative to the plane The cross-sectional profile is substantially rhomboid. 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,其中,該等上電容式感測電極電路及該等下電容式感測電極電路係採用金屬網格 (Metal Mesh)製程技術製備而成。 The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, wherein the upper capacitive sensing electrode circuits and the lower capacitive sensing electrode circuits use metal grids (Metal Mesh) process technology. 如請求項2所述的觸控感測裝置,其中,每一上電磁式感測線圈組內的該等上感測線圈部環繞相同的該等上觸控電極部,每一下電磁式感測線圈組內的該等下感測線圈部環繞相同的該等下觸控電極部。 The touch sensing device according to claim 2, wherein the upper sensing coils in each upper electromagnetic sensing coil group surround the same upper touch electrode parts, and each lower electromagnetic sensing line The lower sensing coil parts in the circle group surround the same lower touch electrode parts. 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,其中,定義該等上感測線圈部中鄰接於該等上絕緣隔離件上方的部分為上橋接部,定義該等下感測線圈部中鄰接於該等下絕緣隔離件上方的部分為下橋接部,該等上橋接部與該等下橋接部的材料為氧化銦錫(ITO)。 The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, wherein the part adjacent to the upper insulating spacers in the upper sensing coil parts is defined as the upper bridge part, and the part adjacent to the lower sensing coil parts is defined as The part above the lower insulating spacers is the lower bridge part, and the material of the upper bridge parts and the lower bridge parts is indium tin oxide (ITO). 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,還包含一設置於該上感測單元及該下感測單元間的第一透明膠層,使該上感測單元及該下感測單元間呈絕緣黏接。 The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, further comprising a first transparent adhesive layer arranged between the upper sensing unit and the lower sensing unit, so that the upper sensing unit and the lower sensing unit Insulated bonding. 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,還包含一位於該上感測單元上方的表面玻璃層,及一設置於該上感測單元與該表面玻璃層間的第二透明膠層,使該上感測單元及該表面玻璃層間呈絕緣黏接。 The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, further comprising a surface glass layer located above the upper sensing unit, and a second transparent adhesive layer disposed between the upper sensing unit and the surface glass layer, so that The upper sensing unit and the surface glass layer are insulated and bonded. 如請求項1所述的觸控感測裝置,還包含一設置於該下感測單元底部的顯示單元,該顯示單元電連接於該處理單元,以接收並顯示經由該處理單元根據該電容式感測位置資訊及該電磁式感測位置資訊對應生成的一影像資訊。The touch sensing device as described in claim 1, further comprising a display unit arranged at the bottom of the lower sensing unit, the display unit is electrically connected to the processing unit to receive and display the capacitive The sensing position information and the electromagnetic sensing position information correspond to an image information generated.
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US20150002453A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-01 Tianma Micro-Electronics Co., Ltd. Touch-control display device with integration of capacitive and electromagnetic touch units
CN109491555A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-19 北京汉王鹏泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of double touch-control sensing mould groups, double touch control display apparatus and method
TWM579770U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 洋華光電股份有限公司 Improved composite transparent touch pad
TW202042027A (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-16 大陸商業成科技(成都)有限公司 Hybrid touch panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150002453A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-01 Tianma Micro-Electronics Co., Ltd. Touch-control display device with integration of capacitive and electromagnetic touch units
CN109491555A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-19 北京汉王鹏泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of double touch-control sensing mould groups, double touch control display apparatus and method
TWM579770U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 洋華光電股份有限公司 Improved composite transparent touch pad
TW202042027A (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-16 大陸商業成科技(成都)有限公司 Hybrid touch panel

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