TWI780814B - crutches with hooks - Google Patents
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- TWI780814B TWI780814B TW110125699A TW110125699A TWI780814B TW I780814 B TWI780814 B TW I780814B TW 110125699 A TW110125699 A TW 110125699A TW 110125699 A TW110125699 A TW 110125699A TW I780814 B TWI780814 B TW I780814B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B1/00—Sticks with supporting, hanging or carrying means
- A45B1/04—Walking sticks with means for hanging-up or with locks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B9/00—Details
- A45B9/02—Handles or heads
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
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Abstract
一種具有掛勾的枴杖,包含一杖體、一設置於該杖體的一端的握把單元,及一掛勾。 該握把單元包括一握持部。該握持部具有一第一端,及一相反於該第一端的第二端。該第二端具有一容置孔。 該掛勾包括一樞設於該容置孔內的樞轉塊,及一由該樞轉塊凸伸的勾臂。該樞轉塊可繞一橫交於該握持部的樞轉軸線轉動,使得 該掛勾相對於該握把單元在一收合位置及一展開位置之間移動。 本發明藉由該掛勾讓使用者可以自由地將本發明懸掛於生活中的各種地方,且讓使用者在使用時可以收合該掛勾而不會妨礙抓握或是勾絆到其他物品。A crutch with a hook, comprising a stick body, a handle unit arranged at one end of the stick body, and a hook. The handle unit includes a grip portion. The holding portion has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The second end has an accommodating hole. The hook includes a pivot block pivotally arranged in the accommodating hole, and a hook arm protruding from the pivot block. The pivot block is rotatable around a pivot axis transverse to the handle portion, so that the hook moves relative to the handle unit between a retracted position and an unfolded position. The present invention allows the user to freely hang the present invention in various places in life through the hook, and allows the user to fold the hook when in use without hindering the grasp or catching other objects .
Description
本發明是有關於一種輔具,特別是指一種具有掛勾的枴杖。The invention relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to a crutch with a hook.
為了輔助行走,拐杖是生活中經常會見到的輔具。具體的使用方法是運用一拐杖抵於地面以形成臨時性的支撐,讓使用者可以倚靠該拐杖並以該拐杖代替腿部承載部分體重,從而達成身體重心的轉移並完成向前邁步的動作。有鑑於此種使用方式,拐杖的使用者必須隨身攜帶拐杖,但是坐下時(或是站立但需同時使用雙手時)便暫時不須需要使用柺杖,因此經常有臨時性的收納需求。常見的收納方式是單純將拐杖靠在牆壁、身體、椅子上,但是此種收納方式相當不穩定,拐杖相當容易傾倒而沾上地面的灰塵或是泥濘,且長者不易撿拾。或者,有些拐杖的頂端附有掛繩,可以讓使用者將拐杖懸掛於掛勾。然而,並不是到處都有設置掛勾,且掛繩在使用時反而會成為累贅,不只妨礙抓握也容易勾絆到其他物品。In order to assist walking, crutches are assistive devices that are often seen in life. The specific method of use is to use a crutch to touch the ground to form a temporary support, so that the user can lean on the crutch and use the crutch to replace the leg to bear part of the body weight, so as to achieve the transfer of the center of gravity of the body and complete the forward movement. In view of this way of use, users of crutches must carry the crutches with them, but when sitting down (or when standing but using both hands at the same time), they do not need to use the crutches temporarily, so there is often a temporary storage requirement. The common storage method is to simply lean the crutches against the wall, body, or chair, but this storage method is quite unstable. The crutches are easy to fall over and get dust or mud on the ground, and it is difficult for the elderly to pick them up. Alternatively, some crutches have a lanyard attached to the tip that allows the user to hang the crutch from a hook. However, hooks are not installed everywhere, and the lanyard will become a burden when used, which not only hinders the grip but also easily catches other items.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種便於收納的具有掛勾的枴杖。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a crutch with a hook that is convenient for storage.
於是,本發明具有掛勾的枴杖,包含一杖體、一設置於該杖體的一端的握把單元,及一掛勾。Therefore, the crutch with a hook in the present invention includes a stick body, a handle unit disposed at one end of the stick body, and a hook.
該握把單元包括一固定於該杖體的接合部、一適於供使用者握持的握持部,及一連接於該接合部與該握持部之間的第一支撐部。定義一沿該握持部延伸的握持軸線。該握持部具有一沿該握持軸線設置的第一端,及一沿該握持軸線相反於該第一端的第二端。該第二端具有一沿該握持軸線朝相反於該第一端的一側開放的容置孔。The handle unit includes a joint portion fixed on the stick body, a grip portion suitable for a user to hold, and a first support portion connected between the joint portion and the grip portion. A grip axis extending along the grip portion is defined. The grip portion has a first end disposed along the grip axis, and a second end opposite to the first end along the grip axis. The second end has an accommodating hole opened to a side opposite to the first end along the grip axis.
該掛勾包括一樞設於該容置孔內的樞轉塊,及一由該樞轉塊凸伸的勾臂。該樞轉塊可繞一橫交於該握持部的樞轉軸線轉動。The hook includes a pivot block pivotally arranged in the accommodating hole, and a hook arm protruding from the pivot block. The pivot block is rotatable around a pivot axis transverse to the handle portion.
該掛勾可相對於該握把單元在一收合位置及一展開位置之間移動。在該收合位置時,該勾臂的延伸方向鄰近於該接合部。在該展開位置時,該勾臂的延伸方向鄰近於該握持軸線。The hook can move between a retracted position and an unfolded position relative to the handle unit. When in the retracted position, the extending direction of the hook arm is adjacent to the engaging portion. When in the unfolded position, the extension direction of the hook arm is adjacent to the grip axis.
本發明的功效在於:藉由該掛勾方便地在該收合位置及該展開位置之間移動,讓使用者欲收納時可以自由地將本發明懸掛於手臂或生活中的各種地方,且讓使用者在使用時可以十分安全地收合該掛勾而不會妨礙抓握或是勾絆到其他物品。The effect of the present invention is that the hook can be conveniently moved between the folded position and the unfolded position, so that the user can freely hang the present invention on the arm or various places in life when the user wants to store it, and let the When in use, the user can safely fold the hook without hindering the grip or catching other objects.
參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本發明具有掛勾的枴杖的一實施例,包含一杖體1、一設置於該杖體1的一端的握把單元2,及一掛勾3。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the crutch with a hook in the present invention includes a
該握把單元2包括一固定於該杖體1的接合部21、一適於供使用者握持的握持部22、一第一支撐部23,及一第二支撐部24。The
參閱圖2、圖3與圖4,定義一沿該握持部22延伸的握持軸線L。該握持部22具有一沿該握持軸線L設置的第一端221,及一沿該握持軸線L相反於該第一端221的第二端222。該第二端222具有一環繞該握持軸線L的內側面223。該內側面223界定出一沿該握持軸線L朝相反於該第一端221的一側開放的容置孔224。該內側面223具有一鄰近於該第一支撐部23的靠抵區域225。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a grip axis L extending along the
該第一支撐部23連接於該握持部22的第二端222與該接合部21之間,並具有一朝相反於該第一端221的一側開放的收納槽231。該收納槽231連通於該容置孔224且由該容置孔224朝該接合部21延伸。該第二支撐部24連接於該握持部22的第一端221與該接合部21之間。該握持部22、該第一支撐部23、該第二支撐部24與該接合部21共同界定出一握持空間S。The first supporting
該掛勾3包括一樞設於該容置孔224內的樞轉塊31,及一由該樞轉塊31凸伸的勾臂32。該樞轉塊31可繞一橫交於該握持部22的樞轉軸線R轉動。該勾臂32具有一遠離於該樞轉塊31的末端321。The
該握持部22的靠抵區域225與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一限位距離G。該掛勾3的樞轉塊31具有一對應於該靠抵區域225的凸輪面311。該凸輪面311由鄰近於該勾臂32的一側朝該第一端221的方向依序連接有一第一靠抵段312、一第一干涉段313、一中介段314、一第二干涉段315,及一第二靠抵段316。A limiting distance G is defined between the
該第一靠抵段312與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一不大於該限位距離G的第一靠抵距離D1。該第一干涉段313與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一大於該限位距離G的第一干涉距離D2。該中介段314與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一不大於該限位距離G的中介距離D3。該第二干涉段315與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一大於該限位距離G的第二干涉距離D4。該第二靠抵段316與該樞轉軸線R之間界定出一不大於該限位距離G的第二靠抵距離D5。該掛勾3可相對於該握把單元2在一收合位置、一中介位置,及一展開位置之間移動。A first abutting distance D1 not greater than the limiting distance G is defined between the first abutting
參閱圖5,在該收合位置時,該勾臂32的延伸方向鄰近於該接合部21,且收合於該收納槽231。此時,該第一靠抵段312面向該靠抵區域225。由於該第一靠抵距離D1不大於限位距離G,所以該第一靠抵段312與該靠抵區域225之間呈餘隙配合或是過渡配合。該第一靠抵段312與該靠抵區域225之間無作用力或是只有輕微的作用力。Referring to FIG. 5 , in the retracted position, the
參閱圖6,由該收合位置朝該中介位置轉動的過程中,由於該第一干涉距離D2大於該限位距離G,所以該第一干涉段313與該靠抵區域225呈干涉配合。該第一干涉段313與該靠抵區域225之間具有較大的作用力,需要施加額外的力量並克服材料的彈性才能繼續轉動。Referring to FIG. 6 , during the rotation from the stowed position to the intermediate position, since the first interference distance D2 is greater than the limiting distance G, the
參閱圖7,在該中介位置時,該中介段314面向該靠抵區域225。由於該中介距離D3不大於該限位距離G,所以該中介段314與該靠抵區域225之間呈餘隙配合或是過渡配合。該中介段314與該靠抵區域225之間無作用力或是只有輕微的作用力。Referring to FIG. 7 , in the intermediary position, the
參閱圖8,由該中介位置朝該展開位置轉動的過程中,由於該第二干涉距離D4大於該限位距離G,所以該第二干涉段315與該靠抵區域225呈干涉配合。該第二干涉段315與該靠抵區域225之間具有較大的作用力,需要施加額外的力量並克服材料的彈性才能繼續轉動。Referring to FIG. 8 , during the rotation from the intermediate position to the expanded position, since the second interference distance D4 is greater than the limiting distance G, the
參閱圖9,在該展開位置時,該勾臂32的延伸方向鄰近於該握持軸線L。此時,該第二靠抵段316面向該靠抵區域225。由於該第二靠抵距離D5不大於該限位距離G,所以該第二靠抵段316與該靠抵區域225之間呈餘隙配合或是過渡配合。該第二靠抵段316與該靠抵區域225之間無作用力或是只有輕微的作用力。Referring to FIG. 9 , in the unfolded position, the extension direction of the
如此一來,使用本實施例時,使用者便可以將該掛勾3轉動至該收合位置以免該掛勾3妨礙抓握或是勾絆到其他物品。值得注意的是,此時該勾臂32的末端321有一部分凸出於該收納槽231。這是為了讓使用者便於以手指將該勾臂32勾出以將該掛勾3移動至其他位置。In this way, when using this embodiment, the user can turn the
若暫時不須使用而欲收納本實施例,使用者可以將該掛勾3轉動至該展開位置,並運用該掛勾3將本實施例懸掛於桌面、矮牆頂面…等等生活中常見的平面。或者,使用者也可以將該掛勾3轉動至該中介位置,並運用該掛勾3將本實施例懸掛於椅背、隔板、欄杆、門把…等等生活中常見的板狀結構體、柱狀結構體或是勾狀結構體,或是暫時懸掛於自身的手臂。以上所述只是示例性的應用情境,不應以此為限。If this embodiment is not needed temporarily and wants to be stored, the user can turn the
要特別說明的是,透過該第一干涉段313、該第二干涉段315與該靠抵區域225所產生的干涉關係,該掛勾3需要施加一定程度的外力才能在該收合位置、該中介位置與該展開位置之間切換。如此設計的好處在於:當該掛勾3處於該收合位置、該中介位置與該展開位置的其中一處時,不會因為重力或是極小的外力就切換至另外一處。舉例來說,在該展開位置時,由於該掛勾3受到該第一干涉段313的阻礙,因此不會受重力影響而下垂至該中介位置。或者,在該中介位置時,由於該掛勾3受到該第二干涉段315的阻礙,因此不會受到輕微的碰觸就轉動至該展開位置。此種設計可以防止本實施例受自身重量影響或是誤觸而切換該掛勾3的位置,有效提升本實施例的可操作性與便利性。It should be noted that, through the interference relationship between the
此外,由於該握持部22、該第一支撐部23、該第二支撐部24與該接合部21共同界定出該握持空間S,不只能使得結構穩定,也能在使用者的抓握該握持部22時,讓使用者的手指被限制於該握持空間S內,防止滑脫。In addition, since the holding
綜上所述,本發明具有掛勾的枴杖,藉由該掛勾3方便地在該收合位置及該展開位置之間移動,讓使用者欲收納時可以自由地將本發明懸掛於手臂或生活中的各種地方,且讓使用者在使用時可以十分安全地收合該掛勾3而不會妨礙抓握或是勾絆到其他物品,故確實能達成本發明的目的。To sum up, the present invention has a crutch with a hook, and the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
1:杖體 2:握把單元 21:接合部 22:握持部 221:第一端 222:第二端 223:內側面 224:容置孔 225:靠抵區域 23:第一支撐部 231:收納槽 24:第二支撐部 3:掛勾 31:樞轉塊 311:凸輪面 312:第一靠抵段 313:第一干涉段 314:中介段 315:第二干涉段 316:第二靠抵段 32:勾臂 321:末端 L:握持軸線 R:樞轉軸線 G:限位距離 D1:第一靠抵距離 D2:第一干涉距離 D3:中介距離 D4:第二干涉距離 D5:第二靠抵距離 S:握持空間 1: stick body 2: Grip unit 21: Joint 22: Grip 221: first end 222: second end 223: inner side 224: accommodating hole 225: Arrival area 23: The first support part 231: storage slot 24: The second support part 3: Hook 31: pivot block 311: cam surface 312: The first approach section 313: The first interference segment 314: intermediary segment 315: The second interference segment 316: The second contact section 32: hook arm 321: end L: grip axis R: pivot axis G: limit distance D1: first approach distance D2: The first interference distance D3: Intermediary distance D4: Second interference distance D5: Second approach distance S: holding space
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明具有掛勾的枴杖的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是圖1的局部放大圖; 圖3是該實施例的一不完整的立體分解圖; 圖4是沿圖3中的線Ⅳ-Ⅳ所得到的一剖視圖; 圖5是該實施例的一不完整的剖視圖,說明一掛勾在一收合位置; 圖6是該實施例的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該掛勾由該收合位置時朝一中介位置轉動的過程; 圖7是該實施例的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該掛勾在該中介位置; 圖8是該實施例的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該掛勾由該中介位置時朝一展開位置轉動的過程;及 圖9是該實施例的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該掛勾在一展開位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional assembled view of an embodiment of the crutches with hooks of the present invention; Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of Figure 1; Fig. 3 is an incomplete three-dimensional exploded view of this embodiment; Fig. 4 is a sectional view obtained along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3; Figure 5 is an incomplete sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating a hook in a retracted position; Fig. 6 is an incomplete sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the process of the hook turning from the retracted position to an intermediate position; Fig. 7 is an incomplete sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating that the hook is in the intermediate position; Fig. 8 is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the process of the hook turning from the intermediate position to an unfolded position; and Figure 9 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the hook in a deployed position.
1:杖體 1: stick body
2:握把單元 2: Grip unit
21:接合部 21: Joint
22:握持部 22: Grip
221:第一端 221: first end
222:第二端 222: second end
23:第一支撐部 23: The first support part
24:第二支撐部 24: The second support part
3:掛勾 3: Hook
32:勾臂 32: hook arm
L:握持軸線 L: grip axis
R:樞轉軸線 R: pivot axis
S:握持空間 S: holding space
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TW110125699A TWI780814B (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | crutches with hooks |
CN202210651289.8A CN115606920A (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2022-06-10 | Walking stick with hook |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM528634U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-09-21 | Univ Central Taiwan Sci & Tech | Walking stick with practical additional functions |
CN210539349U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-05-19 | 朱文辉 | Controllable three-wheel walking stick |
CN211065307U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-07-24 | 张睿怡 | Multifunctional walking stick for old people |
JP2021049325A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 寧海興達旅遊用品有限公司 | Lock mechanism for foldable shaft and foldable stick using the same |
-
2021
- 2021-07-13 TW TW110125699A patent/TWI780814B/en active
-
2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202210651289.8A patent/CN115606920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM528634U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-09-21 | Univ Central Taiwan Sci & Tech | Walking stick with practical additional functions |
CN210539349U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-05-19 | 朱文辉 | Controllable three-wheel walking stick |
JP2021049325A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 寧海興達旅遊用品有限公司 | Lock mechanism for foldable shaft and foldable stick using the same |
CN211065307U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-07-24 | 张睿怡 | Multifunctional walking stick for old people |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW202302009A (en) | 2023-01-16 |
CN115606920A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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