TWI780578B - E-commerce platform server and method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loan - Google Patents
E-commerce platform server and method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loan Download PDFInfo
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本發明是關於一種用於電商平台的網路伺服器。The invention relates to a network server used for an e-commerce platform.
隨著通訊及網路相關產業的高度發展,亦帶動電子商務的蓬勃發展,尤其是網路購物電商平台,更是頻繁地為消費者所利用。因此,供應商(即商店、或廠商)除了可自行架設網站販賣產品以外,更頻繁地透過網路購物電商平台販賣產品。With the rapid development of communication and network-related industries, e-commerce is also booming, especially online shopping e-commerce platforms, which are frequently used by consumers. Therefore, in addition to setting up their own websites to sell products, suppliers (that is, stores or manufacturers) more frequently sell products through online shopping e-commerce platforms.
一般而言,供應商提供產品給網路購物電商平台的相關部門後,還須待該相關部門的人員進行驗收、包裝、上架產品等。從供應商備貨到消費者訂購完成付款通常需耗費約4.5個月(約135天)。若採月結方式,網路購物電商平台結算產品販售的費用給供應商的時程,又須再耗費1個月(約30天)。對供應商而言,資金缺口長達165天。另外,在熱銷旺季時,供應商通常會提高在網路購物電商平台的備貨量。因此,在庫存商品尚未賣出或結算前,更容易有現金流不足的情形。Generally speaking, after the supplier provides the product to the relevant department of the online shopping e-commerce platform, it still needs to be inspected, packaged, and put on the shelves by the personnel of the relevant department. It usually takes about 4.5 months (about 135 days) from the time the supplier prepares the goods to the consumer orders and completes the payment. If the monthly settlement method is adopted, it will take another month (about 30 days) for the online shopping e-commerce platform to settle the cost of product sales to the supplier. For suppliers, the funding gap can be as long as 165 days. In addition, during the peak sales season, suppliers usually increase the amount of stock on the online shopping e-commerce platform. Therefore, before the inventory is sold or settled, it is easier to have insufficient cash flow.
然而,多數的供應商屬於中小型企業,也難以向金融機構(例如銀行)取得融資。因此,多數的供應商為避免擴大資金缺口,在備貨的數量上相對保守,且商品種類亦較少(僅販賣熱銷產品)。對於網路購物電商平台的經營者而言,備貨數量少會造成容易缺貨、斷貨的情形,商品種類少使得選擇性少,皆會影響消費者於網路購物電商平台的消費意願,及影響供應商企業蓬勃的成長,實有改良的必要。However, most of the suppliers are small and medium enterprises, and it is difficult to obtain financing from financial institutions (such as banks). Therefore, in order to avoid expanding the funding gap, most suppliers are relatively conservative in the quantity of stock, and the variety of goods is also small (only selling hot-selling products). For the operators of online shopping e-commerce platforms, the small quantity of stock will easily lead to out-of-stock and out-of-stock situations, and the small variety of products will lead to less choice, which will affect consumers' willingness to spend on online shopping e-commerce platforms , and affect the vigorous growth of suppliers, it is necessary to improve.
有鑑於上述課題,本發明之主要目的是在提供一種協助供應商取得貸款的電商平台伺服器及方法,以解決習知網路購物電商平台無法協助供應商進行融資,進而造成商品短缺、種類少,而影響消費意願的問題。In view of the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an e-commerce platform server and method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans, so as to solve the problem that conventional online shopping e-commerce platforms cannot assist suppliers in financing, resulting in commodity shortages, There are few types, which affect the willingness to consume.
為達成上述之目的,本發明提供一種協助供應商取得貸款的電商平台伺服器,其透過網路與至少一供應商端裝置及一借貸機構伺服器連接。電商平台伺服器包括一記憶模組、一傳輸模組以及一處理模組,處理模組與記憶模組及傳輸模組電性連接。記憶模組包括一交易資料庫,交易資料庫儲存至少一供應商營運資料。傳輸模組自供應商端裝置接收一貸款請求。處理模組依據貸款請求自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料,並以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得一評估報告。處理模組透過傳輸模組傳送評估報告至供應商端裝置,並自供應商端裝置接收一確認貸款請求後,再傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器。傳輸模組自借貸機構伺服器取得一貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an e-commerce platform server that assists suppliers in obtaining loans, which is connected to at least one supplier device and a lending institution server through a network. The e-commerce platform server includes a memory module, a transmission module and a processing module, and the processing module is electrically connected with the memory module and the transmission module. The memory module includes a transaction database, and the transaction database stores at least one supplier's operation data. The transmission module receives a loan request from the supplier device. The processing module obtains the supplier's operation data corresponding to the supplier's device from the transaction database according to the loan request, and executes a repayment ability evaluation mode based on the supplier's operation data to obtain an evaluation report. The processing module transmits the evaluation report to the supplier's device through the transmission module, and after receiving a confirmation of the loan request from the supplier's device, it sends the supplier's operating data to the server of the lending institution. The transmission module obtains a loan verification result from the lending institution server and sends it to the supplier's device.
為達成上述之目的,本發明另提供一種協助供應商取得貸款的方法,應用於一電商平台伺服器。電商平台伺服器透過網路與至少一供應商端裝置及一借貸機構伺服器連接。電商平台伺服器儲存至少一供應商營運資料。協助供應商取得貸款的方法包括下列步驟:自供應商端裝置接收一貸款請求;依據貸款請求自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料;以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得一評估報告;傳送評估報告至供應商端裝置,並自供應商端裝置接收一確認貸款請求;傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器;以及自借貸機構伺服器接收一貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention further provides a method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans, which is applied to an e-commerce platform server. The e-commerce platform server is connected to at least one supplier device and a lending institution server through the network. The e-commerce platform server stores at least one supplier's operation data. The method for assisting a supplier to obtain a loan includes the following steps: receiving a loan request from the supplier's device; obtaining the supplier's operation data corresponding to the supplier's device from the transaction database according to the loan request; performing a repayment using the supplier's operation data Obtain an assessment report in the capacity assessment mode; transmit the assessment report to the supplier-side device, and receive a confirmation loan request from the supplier-side device; transmit the supplier's operation data to the lending institution server; and receive a loan from the lending institution server Review the results and send them to the supplier's device.
根據本發明之一實施例,借貸機構伺服器以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式而取得貸款審核結果。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lending institution server executes the repayment ability evaluation mode based on the supplier's operating data to obtain the loan review result.
根據本發明之一實施例,評估報告包括一核貸額度、一借款利率及一還款時程。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the assessment report includes a loan amount, a loan interest rate and a repayment schedule.
根據本發明之一實施例,供應商營運資料包括一應收帳款資訊、一應付帳款資訊、一庫存價值資訊及一銷售數量資訊。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supplier's operating data includes information on accounts receivable, information on accounts payable, information on inventory value, and information on sales volume.
為達成上述之目的,本發明提供又一種協助供應商取得貸款的電商平台伺服器,其透過網路與至少一供應商端裝置及一借貸機構伺服器連接。電商平台伺服器包括一記憶模組、一傳輸模組以及一處理模組,處理模組與記憶模組及傳輸模組電性連接。記憶模組包括一交易資料庫,交易資料庫儲存至少一供應商營運資料。傳輸模組自供應商端裝置接收一貸款請求。處理模組依據貸款請求自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料。處理模組透過傳輸模組傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器。傳輸模組自借貸機構伺服器接收一貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置。借貸機構伺服器以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得貸款審核結果。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides another e-commerce platform server that assists suppliers in obtaining loans, which is connected to at least one supplier device and a lending institution server through a network. The e-commerce platform server includes a memory module, a transmission module and a processing module, and the processing module is electrically connected with the memory module and the transmission module. The memory module includes a transaction database, and the transaction database stores at least one supplier's operation data. The transmission module receives a loan request from the supplier device. The processing module obtains the supplier's operation data corresponding to the supplier's device from the transaction database according to the loan request. The processing module transmits the supplier's operation data to the server of the lending institution through the transmission module. The transmission module receives a loan verification result from the lending institution server and sends it to the supplier's device. The server of the lending institution executes a repayment ability evaluation mode based on the supplier's operating data to obtain the loan review result.
為達成上述之目的,本發明再提供一種協助供應商取得貸款的方法,應用於一電商平台伺服器。電商平台伺服器透過網路與至少一供應商端裝置及一借貸機構伺服器連接。電商平台伺服器儲存至少一供應商營運資料。協助供應商取得貸款的方法包括下列步驟:自供應商端裝置接收一貸款請求;依據貸款請求自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料;傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器;以及自借貸機構伺服器接收一貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置。其中,借貸機構伺服器以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得貸款審核結果。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention further provides a method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans, which is applied to an e-commerce platform server. The e-commerce platform server is connected to at least one supplier device and a lending institution server through the network. The e-commerce platform server stores at least one supplier's operation data. The method for assisting suppliers to obtain loans includes the following steps: receiving a loan request from the supplier's device; obtaining the supplier's operating data corresponding to the supplier's device from the transaction database according to the loan request; sending the supplier's operating data to the lending institution server and receiving a loan review result from the lending institution server and sending it to the supplier's device. Wherein, the server of the lending institution executes a repayment ability evaluation mode based on the supplier's operating data to obtain the loan review result.
根據本發明之一實施例,供應商營運資料包括一應收帳款資訊、一應付帳款資訊、一庫存價值資訊及一銷售數量資訊。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supplier's operating data includes information on accounts receivable, information on accounts payable, information on inventory value, and information on sales volume.
承上所述,依據本發明之電商平台伺服器及其所執行的協助供應商取得貸款的方法,電商平台伺服器包括一記憶模組及一處理模組。記憶模組包括一交易資料庫,並儲存供應商營運資料。處理模組自供應商端裝置接收貸款請求後,可自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料。處理模組可先以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式而取得評估報告。因此,可事先排除不同意核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程的供應商(即放棄進行申貸的供應商)。同樣的,電商平台伺服器亦可事先排除不符合核貸資格的供應商,進而可加速借貸機構端之審核貸款的整體效率。Based on the above, according to the e-commerce platform server and the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans according to the present invention, the e-commerce platform server includes a memory module and a processing module. The memory module includes a transaction database and stores supplier operation data. After receiving the loan request from the supplier device, the processing module can obtain the supplier operation data corresponding to the supplier device from the transaction database. The processing module can first execute the repayment ability evaluation model based on the supplier's operating data to obtain the evaluation report. Therefore, suppliers who do not agree with the loan amount, loan interest rate, or repayment schedule can be excluded in advance (that is, suppliers who give up applying for loans). Similarly, the server of the e-commerce platform can also exclude suppliers who are not qualified for loan approval in advance, thereby speeding up the overall efficiency of loan review on the lending institution side.
又,將供應商營運資料傳送至借貸機構伺服器,使借貸機構伺服器可利用電商平台伺服器所提供的供應商營運資料,以執行還款能力評估模式。因此,供應商於電商平台即時的營運資訊(例如,庫存價值、銷售數量、應收帳款及應付帳款等)可納入還款能力評估模式的分析要件之一,進而可增加供應商取得貸款的機率。In addition, the supplier's operating data is sent to the lending institution's server, so that the lending institution's server can use the supplier's operating information provided by the e-commerce platform server to implement a repayment ability evaluation mode. Therefore, real-time operational information of suppliers on e-commerce platforms (such as inventory value, sales volume, accounts receivable and accounts payable, etc.) chances of getting a loan.
為能更瞭解本發明之技術內容,特舉較佳具體實施例說明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments are given as follows.
圖1為本發明之第一實施例之電商平台伺服器的使用環境示意圖,圖2為本發明之第一實施例之協助供應商取得貸款的方法的步驟流程圖,請參考圖1及圖2所示。本實施例之電商平台伺服器1為供電商平台(特別是網路購物平台)運作的伺服器,或稱伺服主機。電商平台伺服器1藉由執行如圖2所示之協助供應商取得貸款的方法,產生協助供應商取得貸款的功能,其細節於後詳細說明。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the use environment of the e-commerce platform server in the first embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a flow chart of the steps of the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans in the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. The e-commerce platform server 1 in this embodiment is a server operated by an electricity supplier platform (especially an online shopping platform), or called a server host. The e-commerce platform server 1 generates the function of assisting suppliers to obtain loans by executing the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans as shown in FIG. 2 , and the details thereof will be described in detail later.
又,電商平台伺服器1具有通訊功能,進而可透過網路與至少一供應商端裝置8及一借貸機構伺服器9連接。較佳的,電商平台伺服器1可透過虛擬私人網路(Virtual Private Network, VPN)與借貸機構伺服器9連接。其中,本實施例之「供應商端裝置8」係指與電商平台業者所配合的產品供應商(即廠商或企業主個人)所操作的電子裝置,且為具有通訊功能的電子裝置。供應商端裝置8可例如但不限於個人電腦、平板電腦(PAD)、智慧型手機、PDA等具有執行電腦軟體之電子裝置,圖1是以個人電腦為例。In addition, the e-commerce platform server 1 has a communication function, and can be connected to at least one
本實施例之借貸機構伺服器9包括銀行、郵局、或其他具有融資服務等金融機構的網路伺服器,也可包括民間有進行借貸的公司,而其他具體內容於後進一步說明。當供應商具有資金周轉需求時,供應商的人員可藉由操作供應商端裝置8,以利用本實施例的電商平台伺服器1提出貸款申請。The
如圖1所示,電商平台伺服器1包括一記憶模組10以及一處理模組20。記憶模組10可以為固定式或可移動式的非暫態的電腦可讀取儲存媒體,包括但不限於隨機存取記憶體(random access memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(read-only memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體、光碟、或其他類似元件、或上述元件的組合,並用以儲存如圖2所示之協助供應商取得貸款的方法及對應的多個指令。又,本實施例之記憶模組10包括一交易資料庫11。具體而言,記憶模組10為非暫態的電腦可讀取的儲存媒體,並可分割其儲存空間,作為交易資料庫11,用以儲存供應商的交易資料、及營運相關的資料(以下稱為供應商營運資料)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the e-commerce platform server 1 includes a memory module 10 and a processing module 20 . The memory module 10 can be a fixed or removable non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, including but not limited to random access memory (random access memory, RAM), read-only memory (read-only memory) , ROM), flash memory, optical disc, or other similar components, or a combination of the above components, and are used to store the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans and multiple corresponding instructions as shown in Figure 2. Moreover, the memory module 10 of this embodiment includes a
又,本實施例之記憶模組10的交易資料庫11亦儲存供應商的基本資料,例如供應商於電商平台的登入帳號、供應商的負責人、電話、地址、供應的商品(或服務)類型、資本額等基本資料。供應商每月或每季的供應量與銷售量亦儲存於交易資料庫11。一般而言,供應商(包括產品的供應商、或自有品牌的廠商)提供產品或服務於網路購物的電商平台販售。消費者於電商平台完成訂購後,多數由電商平台負責出貨,亦有少數由供應商直接出貨。另外,消費者所支付的款項也是先由電商平台收受,而電商平台通常以月結的方式支付給供應商。因此,電商平台伺服器1可取得各個供應商的出貨量、庫存量、應收帳款及應付帳款等相關資訊。Moreover, the
又,處理模組20可例如但不限於一或多個中央處理單元(central processing unit,CPU)、微控制器(micro control unit, MCU)、數位訊號處理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、或其他具有信號處理、邏輯運算與電子裝置控制能力的電子元件或積體電路(IC)。其中,處理模組20包括由多個單元(如計算單元21、搜尋單元22及評估單元23)所形成的晶片組(chip set)。處理模組20與記憶模組10電性連接,用以自交易資料庫11存取資料,並執行協助供應商取得貸款的方法所對應的多個指令,進而產生相對應的計算作業、搜尋(找查)作業、及評估作業等不同的作動。依據處理模組20所運作之功能的不同,分為計算單元21、搜尋單元22及評估單元23等多個處理單元,且其相互電性連接。Moreover, the processing module 20 can be, for example but not limited to, one or more central processing units (central processing unit, CPU), microcontrollers (micro control unit, MCU), digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), or Other electronic components or integrated circuits (ICs) capable of signal processing, logic operations, and electronic device control. Wherein, the processing module 20 includes a chip set formed by a plurality of units (such as a
較佳的,本實施例之計算單元21可依據前述資料(例如,供應量與銷售量)計算各個供應商的應收帳款、應付帳款、庫存價值及銷售數量等與營運相關的數據,並傳送至記憶模組10,以儲存於交易資料庫11中。又,前述數據可以整合為供應商營運資料。換言之,交易資料庫11儲存有各個供應商的供應商營運資料,且供應商營運資料包括一應收帳款資訊、一應付帳款資訊、一庫存價值資訊及一銷售數量資訊。Preferably, the
又,本實施例之電商平台伺服器1更包括一傳輸模組30。處理模組20與傳輸模組30電性連接,並透過傳輸模組30與供應商端裝置8、借貸機構伺服器9進行資料傳輸。電商平台伺服器1與供應商端裝置8、借貸機構伺服器9間的資料傳輸的方式是依據彼此相互配合的硬體架構不同而有不同,具體來說可以透過符合例如乙太網絡、3G、Wi-Fi或4G LTE等傳輸資料技術實現。較佳的,電商平台伺服器1可透過虛擬私人網路(Virtual Private Network, VPN)與借貸機構伺服器9連接。Moreover, the e-commerce platform server 1 of this embodiment further includes a transmission module 30 . The processing module 20 is electrically connected to the transmission module 30 , and performs data transmission with the
請參考圖1及圖2所示,以下按照協助供應商取得貸款的方法的步驟流程,進一步說明電商平台伺服器1的實施方式。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , and further illustrate the implementation of the e-commerce platform server 1 according to the steps of the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans.
步驟S10:供應商端裝置8傳送一貸款請求。Step S10: The
在一實施例中,供應商在電商平台上架產品之前,必須先在電商平台註冊帳號。此時,電商平台伺服器1的處理模組20可提供一特定代碼(供應商代碼)對應於該帳號,例如,A供應商所發出的訊息,包含代碼00001。後續由該帳號所發出的訊息或請求,皆包含對應於該供應商的供應商代碼。又,供應商端裝置8的帳號及其供應商代碼等資訊儲存於記憶模組10,較佳可儲存於交易資料庫11。In one embodiment, the supplier must first register an account on the e-commerce platform before putting products on the e-commerce platform. At this time, the processing module 20 of the e-commerce platform server 1 can provide a specific code (supplier code) corresponding to the account, for example, the message sent by supplier A includes the code 00001. Subsequent messages or requests from this account will contain the supplier code corresponding to this supplier. In addition, information such as the account number of the
當供應商具有資金周轉需求時,供應商或廠商的人員、抑或是企業組的個人,皆可藉由操作供應商端裝置8,以利用本實施例的電商平台伺服器1向借貸機構伺服器9(例如銀行、或民間借貸公司的伺服器)提出貸款申請。具體而言,電商平台伺服器1的處理模組20所提供給供應商的資料管理介面中,可包含貸款申請圖樣(icon)。供應商的人員點選貸款申請圖樣時,供應商端裝置8傳送貸款請求至電商平台伺服器1。When the supplier has capital turnover needs, the personnel of the supplier or manufacturer, or the individual of the enterprise group, can use the e-commerce platform server 1 of this embodiment to serve the lending institution by operating the
在一實施例中,供應商必須先登入其所註冊申請的帳號後,始可操作供應商的資料管理介面。因此,供應商端裝置8(例如A供應商)所傳送的貸款請求包含供應商代碼(00001)。在另一實施例中,亦由供應商(A供應商)於資料管理介面中自行輸入供應商代碼(00001),本發明並不限制。In one embodiment, the supplier must first log in to the registered account before operating the supplier's data management interface. Therefore, the loan request transmitted by the supplier-side device 8 (for example, supplier A) contains the supplier code (00001). In another embodiment, the supplier (Supplier A) also enters the supplier code (00001) in the data management interface by itself, which is not limited by the present invention.
步驟S20:電商平台伺服器1自供應商端裝置8接收貸款請求,並依據貸款請求自交易資料庫11取得對應於供應商端裝置8的供應商營運資料。Step S20: The e-commerce platform server 1 receives the loan request from the
電商平台伺服器1的傳輸模組30自供應商端裝置8接收貸款請求,並傳送至處理模組20。較佳的,處理模組20包括一搜尋單元22,用以找查發出貸款請求所對應的供應商端裝置8及其供應商營運資料。具體而言,處理模組20的搜尋單元22依據貸款請求所包含的供應商代碼,取得該供應商代碼所對應供應商端裝置8。接著,於交易資料庫11取得該供應商端裝置8的供應商營運資料。The transmission module 30 of the e-commerce platform server 1 receives the loan request from the
舉例而言,A供應商所傳送的貸款請求包含供應商代碼00001。因此,搜尋單元22可依據供應商代碼00001於記憶模組10中找出對應之A供應商。接著,搜尋單元22於交易資料庫11找出A供應商的營運資料。For example, the loan request sent by supplier A contains supplier code 00001. Therefore, the
步驟S22:電商平台伺服器1以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得一評估報告R,並傳送至供應商端裝置8。Step S22: The e-commerce platform server 1 executes a repayment ability evaluation mode based on the supplier's operating data to obtain an evaluation report R, and sends it to the supplier's
處理模組20自交易資料庫11取得對應於供應商端裝置8的供應商營運資料(步驟S20)後,評估單元23可先以供應商營運資料執行一還款能力評估模式而取得一評估報告R。具體而言,還款能力評估模式可以由借貸機構伺服器9所事先提供。換言之,由評估單元23所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S22)與借貸機構伺服器9所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S40)相同,進而使評估單元23可以相同的標準分析供應商端裝置8的申貸結果。意即,本實施例之電商平台伺服器1的評估單元23及其所執行的方法,可預測貸款審核結果。After the processing module 20 obtains the supplier's operating data corresponding to the supplier's
評估單元23以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式後所取得的評估報告R,其包括核貸額度、借款利率及還款時程,可先參考圖3所示。圖3為圖2所示之步驟S24,於供應商端裝置顯示之評估報告的示意圖。接著,處理模組20透過傳輸模組30將評估報告R傳送至供應商端裝置8。The evaluation report R obtained by the
步驟S24:供應商端裝置8接收評估報告。Step S24: The
供應商端裝置8自電商平台伺服器1a的評估報告R後,顯示於其顯示螢幕81,如圖3所示。供應商可依據評估報告R的核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程等資訊,確認是否要進行申貸。另外,營運相關的基本資訊I亦可與評估報告R呈現於相同的介面,以供供應者參考及評估。The
步驟S26:供應商端裝置8傳送一確認貸款請求。Step S26: The
若點選「立即申貸」的圖樣,供應商端裝置8即可傳送接收確認貸款請求至電商平台伺服器1。If the pattern of "Apply for Loan Immediately" is clicked, the
步驟S28:電商平台伺服器1接收確認貸款請求。Step S28: The e-commerce platform server 1 receives and confirms the loan request.
處理模組20透過傳輸模組30自供應商端裝置8接收確認貸款請求後,再傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器9(步驟S30)。After the processing module 20 receives and confirms the loan request from the
步驟S30:電商平台伺服器1傳送供應商營運資料至借貸機構伺服器9。Step S30: The e-commerce platform server 1 sends the supplier's operation data to the
接著,處理模組20透過傳輸模組30將供應商營運資料傳送至借貸機構伺服器9。例如,將A廠商的營運資料傳送至借貸機構伺服器9。Next, the processing module 20 transmits the supplier's operation data to the
步驟S40:借貸機構伺服器9以供應商營運資料執行該還款能力評估模式而取得一貸款審核結果。Step S40: The
借貸機構伺服器9以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式而取得貸款審核結果。其中,供應商營運資料包含供應商於電商平台營運所產生的應收帳款資訊、應付帳款資訊、庫存價值資訊及銷售數量資訊,進而可提升供應商取得貸款的機率。The
具體而言,常見的(習知的)還款能力評估模式主要是依據供應商的資本周轉率、現金比率及其所申報的營業額進行分析。如先前技術段落所述,供應商所遇到的難處在於資金缺口長達165天,進而造成現金流的壓力,而難以取得貸款。Specifically, the common (known) repayment ability assessment model is mainly based on the analysis of the supplier's capital turnover ratio, cash ratio and its declared turnover. As mentioned in the previous technical paragraph, the difficulty that the supplier encountered was that the funding gap was as long as 165 days, which caused pressure on cash flow and made it difficult to obtain loans.
藉由本實施例之電商平台伺服器1及其所執行的協助供應商取得貸款的方法,使得借貸機構伺服器9可利用電商平台伺服器1所提供的供應商營運資料,以執行還款能力評估模式。換言之,將供應商於電商平台即時的庫存價值、銷售數量、應收帳款及應付帳款皆納入還款能力評估模式的分析要件之一,進而可增加供應商取得貸款的機率。Through the e-commerce platform server 1 of this embodiment and the method of assisting suppliers in obtaining loans, the
又如前述,借貸機構伺服器9所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S40)與評估單元23所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S22)相同。因此,可在步驟S24時,事先排除不同意核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程的供應商(即放棄進行申貸的供應商),進而可加速借貸機構(包括銀行或民間借貸機構)審核貸款的整體效率。Also as mentioned above, the repayment ability evaluation mode (step S40 ) executed by the
步驟S50:電商平台伺服器1自借貸機構伺服器9接收貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置8。Step S50 : The e-commerce platform server 1 receives the loan verification result from the
處理模組20透過傳輸模組30自借貸機構伺服器9接收貸款審核結果,並傳送至供應商端裝置8。其中,貸款審核結果包括「通過」、「資料不足」、或「不通過」。審核「通過」的貸款審核結果中可包含核貸額度、借款利率、還款時程等資訊。「資料不足」審核結果包括文件資料錯誤或不足,其可例如但不限於缺件、誤植、欄位與文件不匹配、文件版本不對(例如非最新的營利事業登記證)、資料錯誤(例如公司名稱或負責人姓名不符等)。若為「資料不足」的審核結果,則可針對不足的部分再次上傳資料,以進行補正或更正。The processing module 20 receives the loan review result from the
須說明的是,由於借貸機構伺服器9所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S40)與評估單元23所執行的還款能力評估模式(步驟S22)相同,故多數申請的貸款審核結果為「通過」。It should be noted that, since the repayment ability evaluation mode (step S40) executed by the
步驟S60:供應商端裝置8接收貸款審核結果。Step S60: The supplier-
供應商端裝置8接收貸款審核結果。若為「通過」的貸款審核結果,除了顯示前述之核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程等資訊以外,亦可顯示「拒絕」或「同意」的確認圖樣。供應商可再次確認核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程等資訊後,確認是否同意進行申貸。若點選「同意」的確認圖樣,電商平台伺服器1可自供應商端裝置8接收確認訊息,並傳送至借貸機構伺服器9,以進行後續的放款作業。The supplier-
圖4為本發明之第二實施例之電商平台伺服器的使用環境示意圖,圖5為本發明之第二實施例之協助供應商取得貸款的方法的步驟流程圖,請參考圖4及圖5所示。本實施例之電商平台伺服器1a與第一實施例的差異在於,處理模組20a僅具有計算單元21及搜尋單元22。因此,本實施例之電商平台伺服器1a的其他元件之間的作動與連結關係,及其與供應商端裝置8及借貸機構伺服器9的連結關係,皆與第一實施例本實施例之電商平台伺服器1相同,故沿用其元件符號。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use environment of the e-commerce platform server in the second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the steps of the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans in the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5. The difference between the e-commerce platform server 1a of this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the processing module 20a only has a
又,第二實施例之協助供應商取得貸款的方法與第一實施例的差異在於,不包括步驟S22至S28。換言之,傳輸模組30自供應商端裝置8接收貸款請求,且處理模組20自交易資料庫11取得該供應商端裝置8的供應商營運資料(步驟S20),即可透過傳輸模組30將供應商營運資料傳送至借貸機構伺服器9(步驟S30)。Also, the difference between the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans in the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that steps S22 to S28 are not included. In other words, the transmission module 30 receives the loan request from the
借貸機構伺服器9可直接以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式而取得貸款審核結果(步驟S40)。由於借貸機構伺服器9可直接利用電商平台伺服器1a所提供的供應商營運資料,將供應商於電商平台即時的庫存價值、銷售數量、應收帳款及應付帳款皆納入還款能力評估模式的分析要件之一,進而可提升供應商取得貸款的機率。The
綜上所述,依據本發明之電商平台伺服器及其所執行的協助供應商取得貸款的方法,電商平台伺服器包括一記憶模組及一處理模組。記憶模組包括一交易資料庫,並儲存供應商營運資料。處理模組自供應商端裝置接收貸款請求後,可自交易資料庫取得對應於供應商端裝置的供應商營運資料。處理模組可先以供應商營運資料執行還款能力評估模式而取得評估報告。因此,可事先排除不同意核貸額度、借款利率、或還款時程的供應商(即放棄進行申貸的供應商)。同樣的,電商平台伺服器亦可事先排除不符合核貸資格的供應商,進而可加速借貸機構審核貸款的整體效率。In summary, according to the e-commerce platform server and the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans according to the present invention, the e-commerce platform server includes a memory module and a processing module. The memory module includes a transaction database and stores supplier operation data. After receiving the loan request from the supplier device, the processing module can obtain the supplier operation data corresponding to the supplier device from the transaction database. The processing module can first execute the repayment ability evaluation model based on the supplier's operating data to obtain the evaluation report. Therefore, suppliers who do not agree with the loan amount, loan interest rate, or repayment schedule can be excluded in advance (that is, suppliers who give up applying for loans). Similarly, the server of the e-commerce platform can also exclude suppliers who are not qualified for loan approval in advance, thereby speeding up the overall efficiency of lending institutions in reviewing loans.
又,將供應商營運資料傳送至借貸機構伺服器,使借貸機構伺服器可利用電商平台伺服器所提供的供應商營運資料,以執行還款能力評估模式。因此,供應商於電商平台即時的營運資訊(例如,庫存價值、銷售數量、應收帳款及應付帳款等)可納入還款能力評估模式的分析要件之一,進而可增加供應商取得貸款的機率。In addition, the supplier's operating data is sent to the lending institution's server, so that the lending institution's server can use the supplier's operating information provided by the e-commerce platform server to implement a repayment ability evaluation mode. Therefore, real-time operational information of suppliers on e-commerce platforms (such as inventory value, sales volume, accounts receivable and accounts payable, etc.) chances of getting a loan.
應注意的是,上述諸多實施例係為了便於說明而舉例,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be determined by the scope of the patent application, rather than limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
電商平台伺服器1、1a 記憶模組10 交易資料庫11 處理模組20、20a 計算單元21 搜尋單元22 評估單元23 傳輸模組30 供應商端裝置8 顯示螢幕81 借貸機構伺服器9 基本資訊I 評估報告R 步驟S10~S60E -commerce platform server 1, 1A memory module 10
圖1為本發明之一實施例的貸款系統的使用環境示意圖。 圖2為本發明之第一實施例之協助供應商取得貸款的方法的步驟流程圖。 圖3為圖2所示之步驟S24,於供應商端裝置顯示之評估報告的示意圖。 圖4為本發明之第二實施例之電商平台伺服器的使用環境示意圖。 圖5為本發明之第二實施例之協助供應商取得貸款的方法的步驟流程圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the usage environment of the loan system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the steps of the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the evaluation report displayed on the supplier device in step S24 shown in FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the usage environment of the e-commerce platform server according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the steps of the method for assisting suppliers in obtaining loans according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
電商平台伺服器1 記憶模組10
交易資料庫11 處理模組20
計算單元21 搜尋單元22
評估單元23 傳輸模組30
供應商端裝置8 借貸機構伺服器9
E-commerce platform server 1 memory module 10
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