TWI779723B - Reinforcement structure of wet partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

A reinforcing structure for a wet partition wall, which mainly includes: a bearing plate is used for fixing horizontally and obliquely between the columns on both sides of the partition wall, wherein at least one connecting portion is provided at the lower inclined end of the bearing plate, or Each of the two ends is provided with a connection part, so that the natural gap between the bearing plate and the connection part forms a material gap. In a preferred implementation, a reinforced sound insulation board or heat insulation board can also be arranged on the bearing plate as an interlayer; with the overall effective design, the flow gap can be used to facilitate the downward flow of cement when the compartment wall is grouted, so that the bearing plate Strengthen the middle support to avoid the situation of bursting or subsidence caused by internal weight accumulation, and can also greatly improve the success rate of pouring and effectively increase the strength of the partition wall, effectively achieving lightweight concrete grouting for anti-collapse, anti-settlement and enhanced sound insulation wall structure.

Description

Reinforcing structure of wet partition walls

The invention relates to the technical field of building partition walls, in particular to a reinforcing structure for wet partition walls, which can be effectively used as a lightweight concrete grouting wall structure for anti-collapse, anti-subsidence and enhanced sound insulation.

By the way, the partition wall is an important part of the building structure because it has the functions of sound insulation, anti-theft, defining space and ensuring privacy, as well as the advantages of light weight, fast construction and easy assembly. The partition wall is divided into two types: dry partition wall and wet partition wall according to whether it has a concrete structure or not.

A common wet partition wall structure is known, including a plurality of columns, two panels and a concrete structure in the middle. Among them, the columns are arranged at intervals; the two panels are arranged on the front and rear sides of the columns, and a plurality of screws are passed through and locked into the columns to be fixed; then light mortar is poured between the two panels as a concrete structure After drying, a partition wall is formed.

Most of the common wet partition wall structures adopt lightweight concrete grouting construction methods with different specific gravity, which has the advantages of high operating efficiency and low cost. However, the structural design of the known wet partition wall is not yet perfect, and problems such as collapse, settlement, leakage, and poor sound insulation often occur during grouting construction: In practice, the height of the wall sometimes reaches 2.8 meters to 3 Because of the rice, the grout after pouring will naturally form a weight pressure from top to bottom, and excessive accumulation and extrusion will damage the grouting The post-injection grout structure will cause problems. In mild cases, the grout in the wall will completely collapse, or cause settlement problems at different levels, resulting in complete or reduced damage to the wall quality and sound insulation function. In severe cases, the grout in the wall may even be formed. Explosive mold leakage will result in a large amount of cleaning and reconstruction, which will waste and increase engineering risks and unnecessary costs.

In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement structure for a wet partition wall, which is a lightweight concrete grouted wall structure effectively used to prevent collapse, anti-settling and enhance sound insulation, mainly comprising: a bearing plate for It is fixed horizontally and obliquely between the columns on both sides of the partition wall, wherein at least one connecting portion is provided at the lower end of the bearing plate, and the width of the bearing plate is greater than the width of the connecting portion, so that the bearing plate and the connecting portion The natural vacancy between them forms a first-rate material gap.

In a preferred implementation, the other end of the bearing plate may be further provided with another connecting portion, and the width of the other connecting portion is also smaller than the first width, so that there is a natural gap between the bearing plate and the other connecting portion Form another flow material gap; in a preferred implementation, at least one combined reinforcement plate is further provided above or below the bearing plate, and the reinforcement plate and the bearing plate are arranged in a T shape, wherein the two sides of the reinforcement plate Each is provided with a supporting piece, so as to resist and form a built-in reinforced sound insulation board or heat insulation board interlayer between the two panels of the partition wall.

Better implementation, this creation can be added on the basis of the light partition wall in the current market: one or more load-bearing plates of transversely inclined lightweight concrete, but the actual material is not limited to this. Or further set up an acoustic function board that can be suspended in the wall and parallel to the wall panel.

With this overall effective design, the naturally formed flow gap between the bearing plate and the connecting part can be used to facilitate the downward flow of cement when the partition wall is grouted, and the bearing plate can be used to strengthen the intermediate support to avoid internal weight accumulation and cause explosion. In the case of subsidence or subsidence, it can also greatly increase the success rate of perfusion and effectively enhance the strength of the partition wall. Moreover, during implementation, a combined reinforcing plate can be further provided above or below the bearing plate, so that a built-in reinforced sound insulation panel or heat insulation panel interlayer can be formed in the middle of the partition wall to effectively improve home heat insulation, quiet noise reduction. Provide a better quality of life.

1: Loading board

10: Partition wall

101: column

102: panel

11: Connection part

111: Lap end

112: protruding arm

113: bending part

12: Flow gap

2: Reinforcement board

3: Support

31: Convex clip

32: Support arm

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combined perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the application of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional combined perspective view of a reinforcing plate configured in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a combined plan view of the configuration of the reinforcing plate of the present invention.

For the convenience of understanding the content of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, the specific embodiments are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the details are as follows: Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of wet partition wall provided by the present invention The reinforcement structure is a lightweight concrete grouted wall structure effectively used to prevent collapse, anti-settling and enhance sound insulation, mainly including: A bearing plate 1 is used to fix it horizontally and obliquely between the uprights 101 on both sides of the partition wall 10, wherein the inclined lower end of the bearing plate 1 is provided with at least one connecting portion 11, and the width of the bearing plate 1 is larger than the connecting portion The width of 11 is such that a gap 12 is formed between the carrier plate 1 and the connecting portion 11 naturally.

In a preferred implementation, the other end of the bearing plate 1 is further provided with another connecting portion 11, the length of the bearing plate 1 plus the two connecting portions 11 is greater than the distance between the columns 101 on both sides, and the width of the other connecting portion 11 The width is also smaller than the width of the carrying plate 1, so that there is a natural gap between the carrying plate 1 and the other connecting portion 11 to form another flow gap 12.

In a preferred implementation, the supporting board 1 and the two connecting portions 11 are arranged on the same straight line, but it is not limited to the above. Wherein the carrying board 1 and the two connecting portions 11 may also be arranged on different straight lines.

In a preferred implementation, the carrying board 1 and the two connecting portions 11 are integrally formed, but it is not limited to the above. Wherein the carrying board 1 and the two connecting parts 11 can be assembled and fixed together.

In a preferred implementation, the carrier board 1 is made of a long board, and the connecting portion 11 has an overlapping end 111 which is arranged on the bottom of the long board 1 for overlapping and fixing, and an outstretched protruding arm 112 Its end is provided with a bent portion 113 so as to be fixed in the C-shaped groove of the column 101 by bridging, locking or welding.

In a preferred implementation, the two connecting parts 11 provided on the supporting board 1 can also be made of the same connected and elongated metal material as a support under the supporting board 1 , but the actual material is not limited thereto.

In a preferred implementation, the carrying plate 1 and the two connecting portions 11 may also be formed of the leftover material of the partition wall, but it is not limited to this.

In a preferred implementation, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, at least one combined reinforcing plate 2 is further provided above or below the carrying plate 1, and the reinforcing plate 2 and the carrying plate 1 are arranged in a T shape, wherein A supporting member 3 is respectively provided on both sides of the reinforcing plate 2, and a convex clamp portion 31 is provided in the middle of each supporting member 3 to be clamped on one side of the reinforcing plate 2, and the convex clamping portion 31 A support arm 32 is provided on both sides outwardly, so as to abut against the middle of the two panels 102 of the partition wall 10 to form a sandwich layer with built-in reinforcement.

In a preferred implementation, the reinforcement board 2 can be a sound insulation board or a heat insulation board, but it is not limited to the above.

The preferred implementation enables this creation to add one or more load-bearing panels 1 of transversely inclined lightweight concrete on the basis of the light partition wall in the current market, but the actual material is not limited thereto. Or a combined reinforcement board 2 suspended in the wall is further provided, and it is best to use an acoustic function board parallel to the wall panel 102 during construction.

In a preferred implementation, the light-weight grouted concrete is the best concrete mixed with light-weight concrete mixed with light-weight aggregate particles, and air-entrained or foamed. The manufactured light-weight concrete inclined bearing plate 1 can be adjusted to different inclined angles according to the requirements of different walls. Moreover, the carrying plate 1 and the connecting portion 11 can also be provided with different lengths, so as to dynamically change the size of the flow gap 12 between them, so that the space between the two sides of the carrying plate 1 and the column 101 can be adjusted according to the needs of the site. It is convenient to adjust different grouting intervals to produce the best grouting effect and improve construction efficiency. In addition, using the effective structural design of the combined reinforcement board 2, the acoustic function board installed in the wall can also use different materials such as reflected sound, sound absorption, damping, etc., as well as different numbers, thicknesses, Area, and distribution position, to achieve the best sound insulation effect.

Thereby, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the overall effective design of the present invention enables the bearing plate 1 to be used as an oblique bearing support for the grouting of the partition wall 10. The formed flow material gap 12 is convenient for the foamed lightweight cement to flow downward through the flow material gap 12 and pour into the lower part of the bearing plate 1 when the partition wall 10 is grouted. The bearing plate is naturally used as the support of the middle section, so that it can effectively avoid the situation that the internal weight of the partition wall 10 is piled up to cause explosion or settlement, and can also greatly improve the success rate of pouring and effectively enhance the strength of the partition wall.

In a preferred implementation, a combined reinforcing plate 2 can be further provided above or below the bearing plate 1 as a suspended composite structure, so that a built-in reinforced sound insulation board or heat insulation board interlayer is formed in the middle of the partition wall 10, so it can Effectively improve home heat insulation, quietness and noise reduction to provide a better quality of life.

In addition, compared with the existing known technology, the structure of the present invention also has progressiveness and advantages as follows:

1. The bearing plate 1 and the connecting portion 11 of the present invention can be used as an oblique bearing support for grouting. In practice, it can be set according to the area of the elastic slant plate spanned by the steel frame of the sky, or fixed at different heights and quantities according to the needs. , effective design can greatly improve the success rate of perfusion and effectively enhance the strength of the partition wall.

2. The carrying plate 1 of the present invention can be combined with the combined reinforcing plate 2 to make plates of different areas and quantities according to needs, or to be suspended at different wall heights as required to be used as elastic floating sound insulation panels or heat insulation panels to meet Practical requirements for on-site construction of various indoor and outdoor light partition walls.

3. The bearing plate 1, connecting portion 11, and combined reinforcing plate 2 of the present invention can not only use brand-new materials, but also can be simply and arbitrarily taken from the leftover materials of the compartment wall plates at the construction site. It can meet the practical needs of economy and environmental protection. At the same time, it can also improve home heat insulation, quietness and noise reduction to provide a better quality of life.

In summary, the novelty and practicality of the present invention fully meets the requirements of a patent, and an application for a patent for invention is proposed. But the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention; so all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the creation instructions should be It is within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

1: Loading board

10: Partition wall

101: column

102: panel

11: Connection part

111: Lap end

112: protruding arm

113: bending part

12: Flow gap

Claims (8)

A reinforcing structure for a wet partition wall, which mainly includes: a bearing plate is used to be fixed horizontally and obliquely between the columns on both sides of the partition wall, wherein a connecting portion is provided at the lower inclined end of the bearing plate, and the bearing plate The other end of the other end is provided with another connecting part, the length of the bearing plate plus the two connecting parts is greater than the distance between the columns on both sides, and the width of the bearing plate is greater than the width of each connecting part, so that the bearing plate and each of the connecting parts The natural vacancy between the connecting parts forms a material gap; wherein the loading plate is composed of a long plate, and each connecting part has an overlapping end to be connected and fixed on the bottom of the long plate, and an outer The end of the protruding arm is provided with a bent portion so as to be fixed in the C-shaped grooves of the uprights. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall as described in claim 1, wherein at least one combined reinforcing plate is further provided above or below the bearing plate, and the reinforcing plate and the bearing plate are arranged in a T shape, wherein A supporting piece is provided on both sides of the reinforcement plate, and each support piece has a convex clip portion in the middle to be clamped on one side edge of the reinforcement plate, and a supporting arm is respectively provided on both sides of the convex clip portion outward. , so as to resist and form a built-in reinforced interlayer between the two panels of the partition wall, wherein the reinforced board is a sound insulation board or a heat insulation board. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the bearing plate and the two connecting parts are arranged on the same straight line. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the bearing plate and the two connecting parts are not arranged on the same straight line. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the bearing plate and the two connecting parts are integrally formed. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the bearing plate and the two connecting parts are assembled and fixed together. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the two connecting parts of the bearing plate are made of the same connected and elongated metal material. The reinforcing structure of the wet partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the bearing plate and the connecting portion are composed of leftover materials of the partition wall plate.

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