TWI778577B - Sheet metal scissors - Google Patents
Sheet metal scissors Download PDFInfo
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- TWI778577B TWI778577B TW110113449A TW110113449A TWI778577B TW I778577 B TWI778577 B TW I778577B TW 110113449 A TW110113449 A TW 110113449A TW 110113449 A TW110113449 A TW 110113449A TW I778577 B TWI778577 B TW I778577B
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Abstract
Description
本發明與剪刀有關,尤指一種用於板金的剪刀。 The present invention is related to scissors, especially a kind of scissors for sheet metal.
板金係指各式薄件金屬的加工,其中包含了:剪切、彎曲、成型、銲接等。用於板金剪切的剪刀結構,是以樞接的元件螺栓與螺帽鎖緊刀刃之間,形成交叉的線接觸做裁剪,例如台灣公告355661、335746、M469996、M252526及中國公告CN201815743U等專利,透過不同的剪刀結構增加穩固性、增加保護性及降低摩擦,儘管目前有許多的板金剪刀,然而,在眾多板金剪刀設計中,提供給使用者一種新的選擇,乃為業界所期盼。 Sheet metal refers to the processing of various thin metals, including: shearing, bending, forming, welding, etc. The scissors structure used for sheet metal cutting is to form a crossed line contact between the pivoted element bolt and the nut locking blade for cutting, such as Taiwan Bulletin 355661, 335746, M469996, M252526 and China Bulletin CN201815743U and other patents, Through different scissor structures to increase stability, increase protection and reduce friction, although there are many sheet metal scissors, it is expected by the industry to provide users with a new choice among many sheet metal scissors designs.
為提供業界一種新的板金剪刀選擇,本發明提供一種板金剪刀,包括:一第一刀體及一第二刀體,更詳而言之,該第一刀體,包括一下刀刃部、用以抵靠手的虎口的一上握柄及位於該下刀刃部與該上握柄之間的一後樞接部;該第二刀體,包括位於該下刀刃部上方的一上刀刃部、位於該上握柄下方的一下握柄、及位於該上刀刃部與該下握柄之間的一前樞接部,該前樞接部交叉且重疊於該後樞接部,且該前樞接部樞接於該後樞接部而能相對轉動。 該前樞接部之另一側連接有一勾形桿,該勾形桿又連接該下握柄,其中該勾形桿令該下握柄之位置不低於該下刀刃部。該下握柄係形成環狀,且設有一支撐桿而區隔出一上環及一下環,其中該上環之 面積大於該下環之面積,該上環可供容納使用者的至少三隻手指,該下環可供容納使用者的一隻手指。 In order to provide a new choice of sheet metal scissors in the industry, the present invention provides a sheet metal scissors, including: a first blade body and a second blade body, more specifically, the first blade body includes a lower blade portion for an upper handle abutting the tiger's mouth of the hand and a rear pivoting portion located between the lower blade portion and the upper handle; the second blade body includes an upper blade portion located above the lower blade portion, A lower handle below the upper handle, and a front pivot portion located between the upper blade portion and the lower handle, the front pivot portion intersects and overlaps the rear pivot portion, and the front pivot portion It is pivotally connected to the rear pivoting portion so as to be relatively rotatable. The other side of the front pivoting portion is connected with a hook-shaped rod, and the hook-shaped rod is connected with the lower handle, wherein the hook-shaped rod makes the position of the lower handle not lower than the lower blade portion. The lower handle is formed in a ring shape, and is provided with a support rod to separate an upper ring and a lower ring, wherein the upper ring is The area is larger than that of the lower ring, the upper ring can accommodate at least three fingers of the user, and the lower ring can accommodate one finger of the user.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該第一刀體與該第二刀體是一體成形。 In one embodiment, the first blade body and the second blade body of the above-mentioned sheet metal scissors of the present invention are integrally formed.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該上環可供容納使用者的至少三隻手指,該下環可供容納使用者的一隻手指,其中該上環之面積大於該下環之面積。 In one embodiment, the upper ring of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention can accommodate at least three fingers of the user, and the lower ring can accommodate one finger of the user, wherein the area of the upper ring is larger than that of the lower ring.
在一實施例中,一肋部圍繞該下握柄。 In one embodiment, a rib surrounds the lower handle.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該前樞接部具有一前樞接孔及該後樞接部具有一後樞接孔,藉由一螺栓穿過該前樞接孔和該後樞接孔,並使用一螺帽鎖入該螺栓。 In one embodiment, the front pivoting portion of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention has a front pivoting hole and the rear pivoting portion has a rear pivoting hole, and a bolt passes through the front pivoting hole and the rear pivoting hole. Pivot the hole and use a nut to lock into the bolt.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該上握柄與該下握柄之間設置一彈簧。 In one embodiment, a spring is disposed between the upper handle and the lower handle of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該彈簧為扭力彈簧或壓力彈簧。 In one embodiment, the spring of the above-mentioned sheet metal scissors of the present invention is a torsion spring or a pressure spring.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該上刀刃部之刃緣形成朝上彎弧之弧形,而該下刀刃部之刃緣形成直形。 In one embodiment, the edge of the upper blade portion of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention forms an arc shape that is curved upward, and the blade edge of the lower blade portion forms a straight shape.
在一實施例中,本發明上述板金剪刀的該下刀刃部具有一面對該上刀刃部之後側面,該後側面具有複數個凹陷部。 In one embodiment, the lower blade portion of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention has a rear side surface of the upper blade portion, and the rear side surface has a plurality of concave portions.
相較於先前技術,本發明之板金剪刀藉由形成環形之下握柄可以在裁剪鐵皮的過程中,不僅手部獲得良善的保護,並且在該上環及該下環的握持之下可以穩固握持,維持穩定裁剪的動作。 Compared with the prior art, by forming a ring-shaped lower handle, the sheet metal scissors of the present invention can not only obtain good protection for the hands during the process of cutting the iron sheet, but also can be well protected under the grip of the upper ring and the lower ring. Hold firmly to maintain stable cutting action.
1:第一刀體 1: The first knife body
11:下刀刃部 11: Lower blade
112:刃緣 112: Edge
11B:後側面 11B: rear side
C:凹陷部 C: Depressed part
12:一上握柄 12: One on the handle
13:後樞接部 13: Rear pivot joint
131:後樞接孔 131: Rear pivot hole
132:前延伸段 132: Front Extension
2:第二刀體 2: The second cutter body
21:上刀刃部 21: Upper blade
212:刃緣 212: Edge
213:弧面段 213: Arc segment
22:下握柄 22: Lower Grip
221:勾形桿 221: hook rod
221A:肋部 221A: Ribs
222A:上環 222A: Sheung Wan
222B:下環 222B: Lower Ring
223:支撐桿 223: Support rod
23:前樞接部 23: Front pivot part
231:前樞接孔 231: Front pivot hole
232:後延伸段 232: Rear extension
31:螺栓 31: Bolts
32:螺帽 32: Nut
4:彈簧 4: Spring
5:鐵皮 5: iron sheet
A:軸向 A: Axial
A1:後方 A1: Rear
A2:前方 A2: Front
圖1顯示本發明之立體示意圖;圖2顯示本發明之立體分解示意圖; 圖3顯示本發明之側視圖;圖4顯示本發明之使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the present invention; FIG. 2 shows a perspective exploded schematic view of the present invention; Fig. 3 shows a side view of the present invention; Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
圖1至圖3顯示本發明之板金剪刀的一個較佳實施例,其包括一第一刀體1及一第二刀體2,二者皆是一體成形的結構。該第一刀體1具有一後樞接部13,該後樞接部13具有一後樞接孔131;該第二刀體2具有一前樞接部23,該前樞接部23具有一前樞接孔231。該前樞接部23疊在該後樞接部13之前方,並以一螺栓31沿一軸向A穿過該前樞接孔231和該後樞接孔131,進而樞接該第一刀體1與該第二刀體2,並使用一螺帽32鎖入該螺栓31,以達成相對轉動。但鎖固機構選擇繁多,並不以此為限。所述之前、後係以該軸向A之方向性為基準。
1 to 3 show a preferred embodiment of the sheet metal scissors of the present invention, which includes a
上述該後樞接部13之下側以一前延伸段132連接一下刀刃部11,其中該下刀刃部11之刃緣112形成直形,且該後樞接部13可藉由該前延伸段132朝該軸向A之後方A1錯開該下刀刃部11一段距離。另一方面,該第一刀體1於該後樞接部13之上側連接有一用以抵靠手的虎口的上握柄12。
The lower side of the
上述該前樞接部23之一側以一後延伸段232連接一上刀刃部21,其中該上刀刃部21之刃緣212形成朝上彎弧之弧形,且該前樞接部23藉由該後延伸段232朝該軸向A之前方A2錯開該上刀刃部21一段距離。另一方面,該第二刀體2於該前樞接部23之另一側連接有一勾形桿221,該勾形桿221又連接有一下握柄22,其中該勾形桿221令該下握柄22之位置不低於該下刀刃部11。
One side of the
上述該下握柄22係形成環狀,且於環中設有一支撐桿223而區隔出一上環222A及一下環222B,其中該上環222A之面積大於該下環222B之面積,該上環222A可供容納使用者的至少三隻手指(食指、中指、無名指),該下環222B可供容納使用者的一
隻手指(小拇指)。
The
如圖1、2所示,該第一刀體1與該第二刀體2係以該前樞接部23疊在該後樞接部13之前方的方位所配置,然而該下刀刃部11卻可藉由該前延伸段132及該後延伸段232之配合而伸至該上刀刃部21之前方,據此可以減少刀刃之間的間隙,增加裁剪的俐落。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the
藉由上述結構,操作本發明之板金剪刀裁剪鐵皮5時係如圖4所示,使用者將手的三隻手指(食指、中指、無名指)穿入該下握柄22之上環222A中,並將一隻手指(小拇指)穿入該下環222B中,另外手的虎口抵靠該上握柄12,施力握緊即可推動該上握柄12朝該下握柄22樞擺,以形成裁剪動作。此時,使用者的手指可被該上環222A及該下環222B圍住,據此獲得保護而避免被該鐵皮5鋒利的邊緣所割傷。此外,使用者操作板金剪刀時,藉由虎口抵靠該上握柄12,食指、中指及無名指抅持該上環222A及小拇指抅持該下環222B,可以在剪裁鐵皮的行進過程中穩固手部握持的位置,維持穩定的裁剪。
With the above structure, when operating the sheet metal scissors of the present invention to cut the
另一方面,如圖4所示,被剪下的鐵皮5會被上刀刃部21形成弧形的刃緣212朝下抵推,進而遠離使用者的手,確保不會妨礙裁剪動作。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4 , the cut
如圖3所示,一肋部221A延伸圍繞到整個下握柄22,該下握柄22藉由該肋部221A的設計增加結構強度。
As shown in FIG. 3 , a
此外,在該上握柄12與該下握柄22之間還設置有一彈簧4,該彈簧4可以是扭力彈簧(圖中未示)或壓力彈簧,是用以輔助板金剪刀在剪裁後可以快速彈回,以便加快執行下一個剪裁動作。
In addition, a
如圖2所示,板金剪刀裁剪時,剪下的該鐵皮5會摩擦到該下刀刃部11的一後側面11B,為了減少該鐵皮5與該後側面11B的摩擦,因此該後側面11B具有複數個凹陷部C,減少後側面11B的摩擦面積,增加裁剪過程的順暢。
As shown in FIG. 2, when the sheet metal scissors are cut, the
綜合上述可知,本發明之板金剪刀,使用者在進行裁剪時,藉由形成環狀之下握柄22不僅可以在裁剪鐵皮的過程中手部獲得良善的保護,並且手部在該上環222A及該下環222B的握持之下在剪裁鐵皮的行進時可以穩固握持,維持穩定地裁剪。
Based on the above, it can be seen that the sheet metal scissors of the present invention, when the user is cutting, by forming the ring-shaped
1:第一刀體 1: The first knife body
11:下刀刃部 11: Lower blade
112:刃緣 112: Edge
12:一上握柄 12: One on the handle
2:第二刀體 2: The second cutter body
21:上刀刃部 21: Upper blade
212:刃緣 212: Edge
221:勾形桿 221: hook rod
222A:上環 222A: Sheung Wan
222B:下環 222B: Lower Ring
223:支撐桿 223: Support rod
31:螺栓 31: Bolts
4:彈簧 4: Spring
Claims (6)
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TW110113449A TWI778577B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Sheet metal scissors |
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TW110113449A TWI778577B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Sheet metal scissors |
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TWI778577B true TWI778577B (en) | 2022-09-21 |
TW202239506A TW202239506A (en) | 2022-10-16 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200416116A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-09-01 | Irwin Ind Tool Co | Snips with removable blades |
TWM321836U (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-11 | Yi-Shing Chen | Improved structure for scissors |
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- 2021-04-14 TW TW110113449A patent/TWI778577B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200416116A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-09-01 | Irwin Ind Tool Co | Snips with removable blades |
TWM321836U (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-11 | Yi-Shing Chen | Improved structure for scissors |
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