TWI777789B - Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid - Google Patents
Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI777789B TWI777789B TW110135903A TW110135903A TWI777789B TW I777789 B TWI777789 B TW I777789B TW 110135903 A TW110135903 A TW 110135903A TW 110135903 A TW110135903 A TW 110135903A TW I777789 B TWI777789 B TW I777789B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- air
- wall
- double
- annular
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
一種雙壁胚管、雙壁容器和氣控逆止掀蓋,該雙壁容器是由雙壁胚管吹塑成型。該雙層瓶包括瓶口部、內層瓶、外層瓶和介於其間的氣壓空間。該氣控逆止掀蓋結合於該瓶口部,該氣控逆止掀蓋包括一瓣膜和進氣口。該氣控逆止掀蓋與該雙壁容器存在著連續的空氣流道。擠壓外層瓶時,氣壓空間的空氣壓力促使瓣膜封閉該進氣口,阻止空氣排出,據以利用空氣壓力促壓內層瓶,使內層瓶變減容變形將其內容物從該氣控逆止掀蓋釋出。釋放擠壓外層瓶的力量,瓣膜鬆離進氣口,外部空氣通過該進氣口灌入該氣壓空間,保持該氣壓空間中的空氣壓力,該外層瓶復回原形,該內層瓶維持減容變形。此外,該氣控逆止掀蓋可阻止空氣進入內層瓶中,減少內容物受污染或氧化的機率。 A double-wall embryo tube, a double-wall container and a gas-controlled anti-flip cover, the double-wall container is blow-molded from the double-wall embryo tube. The double-layer bottle includes a bottle mouth, an inner layer bottle, an outer layer bottle and an air pressure space therebetween. The air-controlled reverse flip cover is combined with the mouth of the bottle, and the air-controlled reverse flip cover includes a valve and an air inlet. There is a continuous air flow channel between the air-controlled backstop and the double-walled container. When squeezing the outer bottle, the air pressure in the air pressure space promotes the valve to close the air inlet and prevent the air from being discharged. According to this, the inner bottle is pressed by the air pressure, so that the inner bottle becomes volume-reduced and deformed to remove its contents from the air-controlled bottle. The backstop cover is released. Release the force of squeezing the outer bottle, the valve is released from the air inlet, the outside air is poured into the air pressure space through the air inlet, the air pressure in the air pressure space is maintained, the outer bottle returns to its original shape, and the inner bottle maintains a reduced pressure. Deformation. In addition, the air-operated backstop flap prevents air from entering the inner bottle, reducing the chance of contamination or oxidation of the contents.
Description
本發明涉及用聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(簡稱PET)製做的雙壁胚管和其吹製成型的雙壁容器,本發明亦包含氣控逆止掀蓋。 The invention relates to a double-wall embryo tube made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET for short) and its blow-molded double-wall container, and the invention also includes a gas-controlled backstop flap.
已知飲料、調味料、藥劑等液態物品大多採用塑料包裝容器進行灌裝,包裝成本低、取用方便,但是伴隨液態物品的傾倒取用,包裝容器內部剩餘空間中會進入空氣,以至內容物易變質,特別是對於非一次性消耗的液態物品影響較大。 It is known that most liquid items such as beverages, seasonings, and pharmaceuticals are filled with plastic packaging containers, which are low in packaging cost and easy to use. Perishable, especially for non-disposable liquid items.
CN206187550U「防空氣混入瓶裝液的雙層塑料瓶」(以下簡稱550案)提出解決上述問題的方案。塑料瓶是由內層和外層組成,內層的瓶底與外層的瓶底連接在一起;內層的瓶壁局部與外層的瓶壁局部相連在一起。外層的嘴部在非兩層相連的位置具有穿透外層瓶壁的通氣孔,螺紋或嵌合紋上具有溝槽,溝槽與通氣孔相通。當打開外蓋傾倒液體時,人手用力擠壓瓶壁,內層瓶壁和外層瓶壁同時收縮,液體從內層瓶中經過溶液出口緩緩流出;當人手鬆開的時侯,液體停止流淌,內層瓶壁保持收縮狀態,同時外面的空氣通過氣槽和通氣孔進入兩層瓶壁之間的氣體空間,內層瓶壁保持收縮狀態,外層瓶壁膨脹至恢復原狀。 CN206187550U "Double-layer plastic bottle for preventing air mixing into bottled liquid" (hereinafter referred to as the 550 case) proposes a solution to the above problem. The plastic bottle is composed of an inner layer and an outer layer, the bottom of the inner layer is connected with the bottom of the outer layer; the bottle wall of the inner layer is partially connected to the bottle wall of the outer layer. The mouth of the outer layer is provided with a vent hole penetrating the bottle wall of the outer layer at the position where the two layers are not connected, the thread or the fitting pattern is provided with a groove, and the groove is communicated with the vent hole. When the outer cover is opened and the liquid is poured, the human hand squeezes the bottle wall, the inner bottle wall and the outer bottle wall shrink at the same time, and the liquid slowly flows out from the inner bottle through the solution outlet; when the hand is released, the liquid stops flowing , the inner bottle wall remains in a shrinking state, while the outside air enters the gas space between the two bottle walls through the air groove and the vent hole, the inner bottle wall remains in a shrinking state, and the outer bottle wall expands to its original state.
TW201801995A「合成樹脂製多層瓶」(以下簡稱995案)指出了上述550案會有無法將內容物充分地注出且殘留液體變多之問題,遂提出解 決方案是將外殼瓶製備有外嘴部、肩部、胴部、底部、以及接地部,且對於外壓可恢復原形,而肩部係至少接連於外嘴部之部分為多角錐狀,胴部係剖面為圓形,底部為多角錐狀且具有與肩部之多角錐狀之稜線的延長線相連的稜線。內容器體製備有於外嘴部的內周側所配設之圓筒狀內嘴部、及具有沿著外殼瓶的內面形狀之形狀的內容器體蓋本體;在外嘴部與內嘴部之間有通氣路。 TW201801995A "Multilayer Bottles Made of Synthetic Resin" (hereinafter referred to as the 995 case) pointed out that the above-mentioned 550 cases would have the problem that the contents could not be fully poured out and the residual liquid would increase, so a solution was proposed. The solution is to prepare the shell bottle with an outer mouth, a shoulder, a carcass, a bottom, and a grounding portion, and the original shape can be restored to the external pressure, and the shoulder is at least connected to the outer mouth. The section of the part is circular, the bottom is a polygonal pyramid, and there is a ridgeline connected to the extension line of the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridgeline of the shoulder. The inner container body is prepared with a cylindrical inner mouth portion arranged on the inner peripheral side of the outer mouth portion, and an inner container body cap body having a shape along the inner surface shape of the outer bottle; There are air passages in between.
本案發明人認為雙層容器所需的進氣和排氣應被加以控制,讓使用者能較省力的擠壓外瓶瓶壁,並更多的利用內層瓶和外層瓶之夾層的空氣壓力將內層瓶的內容物向外擠出,使內瓶液體的殘留量能夠更少,使用者擠壓能更省力。因此本發明提出雙壁胚管、和其吹製成型的雙壁容器以及氣控逆止掀蓋。 The inventor of the present case believes that the air intake and exhaust required for the double-layer container should be controlled, so that the user can squeeze the outer bottle wall with less effort, and make more use of the air pressure between the inner bottle and the outer bottle. The content of the inner layer bottle is squeezed out, so that the residual amount of the inner bottle liquid can be less, and the user can squeeze more effortlessly. Therefore, the present invention proposes a double-wall embryo tube, a blow-molded double-wall container thereof, and an air-operated backstop.
本發明技術特徵: Technical features of the present invention:
一種雙壁胚管,包括:一內胚和一外胚; A double-walled embryo tube, comprising: an endomorph and an ectoderm;
該內胚,為塑料成型呈底封閉頂開口的管狀體;包括一內瓶口,從該內瓶口徑向外延伸一瓶口簷,該瓶口簷之下依序成型一瓶口階層、一內瓶頸、一內胚肩、和一內胚身;該內瓶頸的外徑小於該瓶口階層和該內胚肩的外徑;該瓶口簷以及該瓶口階層開設至少一連通至該內瓶頸的進氣口;該內胚肩包括數個縱向的第一凸肋和數個縱向的第二凸肋,該第二凸肋位於兩個相鄰第一凸肋之間;在該第一凸肋和該第二凸肋之間各成型一溝槽,該溝槽連通至該內瓶頸和該內胚身; The inner embryo is a plastic-molded tubular body with a closed bottom and an open top; it includes an inner bottle mouth, a bottle mouth eaves extending outward from the inner bottle diameter, and a bottle mouth layer, a bottle mouth layer and a bottle mouth eaves are sequentially formed under the bottle mouth eaves. An inner neck, an inner shoulder, and an inner body; the outer diameter of the inner neck is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottle mouth level and the inner body shoulder; the bottle mouth eaves and the bottle mouth level open at least one connection to the inner bottle The air inlet of the bottle neck; the endoform shoulder includes a plurality of longitudinal first ribs and a plurality of longitudinal second ribs, the second ribs are located between two adjacent first ribs; in the first A groove is formed between the protruding rib and the second protruding rib, and the groove is connected to the inner neck and the inner body;
該外胚,為塑料成型呈底封閉頂開口管狀體,由上而下依序包 括一外瓶口、一外瓶頸、一擋止環、一外胚肩、和一外胚身;該外瓶口的內壁面環設一向上開口的承接槽;該外胚的內壁設有數個縱向的導流槽,該導流槽從該外胚肩往上延伸至該外瓶口;該外瓶頸設具缺口的外螺紋; The ectocyst is a plastic-molded tubular body with a closed bottom and an open top, and is wrapped in sequence from top to bottom. Including an outer bottle mouth, an outer bottle neck, a stop ring, an ectoform shoulder, and an ectoform body; the inner wall of the outer bottle mouth is provided with an upwardly open receiving groove; the inner wall of the ectoform is provided with several a longitudinal guide groove, the guide groove extends upward from the outer shell shoulder to the outer bottle mouth; the outer neck is provided with a notched external thread;
該內胚套於該外胚中,該承接槽承接該瓶口簷;該內胚的該進氣口、該內瓶頸、該溝槽、以及該導流槽形成一氣流通路。 The inner embryo is sleeved in the outer embryo, the receiving groove receives the bottle mouth eave; the air inlet, the inner neck, the groove, and the guide groove of the inner embryo form an air flow passage.
一種雙壁容器,包括: A double-walled container comprising:
包括一內瓶口和一外瓶口,該外瓶口包圍該內瓶口;從該內瓶口徑向外延伸一瓶口簷,該瓶口簷之下成型一內瓶頸,該內瓶頸之下成型一內瓶肩,該內瓶肩以下成型一內層瓶;該內瓶肩成型數個縱向的溝槽;該瓶口簷設至少一連通至該內瓶頸的進氣口;該外瓶口的內壁面環設一向上開口的承接槽,該承接槽承接該瓶口簷並形成點狀熔接;該外瓶口的外壁設具有缺口的外螺紋,該外螺紋以下成型一外瓶肩,該外瓶肩以下成型一外層瓶;該外瓶口的內壁面設有數個縱向的導流槽,該導流槽延伸至該外瓶肩;該內層瓶和該外層瓶之間具有一氣壓空間;該進氣口、該內瓶頸、該溝槽以及該導流槽形成該一氣流通路,該氣流通路連通該氣壓空間;該外層瓶於外部受壓時向內變形並且可彈性復回原形狀;該內層瓶被擠壓即逐漸減容變形不復回原狀; It includes an inner bottle mouth and an outer bottle mouth, the outer bottle mouth surrounds the inner bottle mouth; a bottle mouth eaves extend outward from the inner bottle diameter, and an inner bottle neck is formed under the bottle mouth eaves, and an inner bottle neck is formed under the bottle mouth eaves. An inner bottle shoulder is formed, and an inner bottle is formed below the inner bottle shoulder; the inner bottle shoulder is formed with several longitudinal grooves; the bottle mouth eaves are provided with at least one air inlet connected to the inner bottle neck; the outer bottle mouth The inner wall of the bottle is provided with an upwardly open receiving groove, which receives the eaves of the bottle mouth and forms a spot welding; the outer wall of the outer bottle mouth is provided with an external thread with a gap, and an outer bottle shoulder is formed below the external thread. An outer bottle is formed below the outer bottle shoulder; the inner wall surface of the outer bottle mouth is provided with several longitudinal guide grooves, and the guide grooves extend to the outer bottle shoulder; there is a pressure space between the inner bottle and the outer bottle ; The air inlet, the inner bottle neck, the groove and the guide groove form the air flow passage, and the air flow passage communicates with the air pressure space; the outer layer bottle deforms inwardly and can elastically return to its original shape when it is externally pressurized ; The inner bottle is squeezed, that is, the volume is gradually reduced and the deformation does not return to its original state;
一種氣控逆止掀蓋,包括: An air-controlled backstop flip cover, comprising:
一蓋本體、與該蓋本體相連的一連結式掀合蓋、設於該蓋本體中的一止回閥、以及設於該蓋本體中的一出注件; a lid body, a linked flip-up lid connected to the lid body, a check valve provided in the lid body, and an injection part provided in the lid body;
該蓋本體為塑料成型件,包括一頂部和與該頂部周緣垂直相連的一裙部;該頂部下表面由外而內同圓心設一外密封環、一短密封環和一 長密封環;該裙部設具缺口的內螺紋;該頂部設一環狀氣槽和一環狀安裝槽;該環狀安裝槽圍繞一承托面;該環狀氣槽設一氣流通孔;該承托面的中心設一出注孔; The cover body is a plastic molded part, including a top and a skirt vertically connected with the periphery of the top; the lower surface of the top is concentrically provided with an outer sealing ring, a short sealing ring and a Long sealing ring; the skirt is provided with a notched internal thread; the top is provided with an annular air groove and an annular installation groove; the annular installation groove surrounds a bearing surface; the annular air groove is provided with an air flow hole; An injection hole is set in the center of the bearing surface;
該止回閥為具有可物理變形和恢復原狀之彈性塑料成型件;該止回閥包括一環狀基座,該環狀基座徑向外水平延伸薄片狀且可上下彈性活動的一瓣膜;該環狀基座包圍連接一可上下彈性鼓動的閥片,該閥片的周緣設周緣出注孔;該止回閥以該環狀基座安裝於該蓋本體的該環狀安裝槽中,該閥片接觸該承托面並封住該出注孔,該瓣膜伸向該環狀氣槽; The check valve is an elastic plastic molded part that can be physically deformed and restored to its original shape; the check valve includes an annular base, and the annular base extends radially outward and horizontally extends a flap in the shape of a sheet and can elastically move up and down; The annular base surrounds and connects a valve plate that can be elastically agitated up and down, and the periphery of the valve plate is provided with a peripheral injection hole; the check valve is installed in the annular installation groove of the cover body with the annular base, The valve plate contacts the bearing surface and seals the injection hole, and the valve extends toward the annular air groove;
該出注件安裝於該蓋本體中,該止回閥固定在該蓋本體與該出注件之間;該出注件包括一出注嘴;該出注件在對應該瓣膜的位置設一進氣口,該瓣膜靜止位於該進氣口之下並遮蔽該進氣口。 The injection part is installed in the cover body, the check valve is fixed between the cover body and the injection part; the injection part includes a nozzle; the injection part is provided with a position corresponding to the valve an air inlet, the valve rests beneath and shields the air inlet.
擠壓該外層瓶可使內層瓶產生減容變形並擠出內容物,於擠壓外層瓶時,該氣控逆止掀蓋可以阻止氣壓空間和空氣流道中的空氣向外釋出,據以保持該氣壓空間的空氣量和氣壓。利用外層瓶變形和空氣擠壓的雙重作用,使內層瓶減容變形擠出內容物。 Squeezing the outer layer bottle can reduce the volume of the inner layer bottle and squeeze out the contents. When the outer layer bottle is squeezed, the air-controlled anti-flip cap can prevent the air in the air pressure space and the air flow channel from being released to the outside. to maintain the air volume and air pressure in the air pressure space. Using the dual functions of the outer layer bottle deformation and air extrusion, the inner layer bottle is reduced in volume and deformed to extrude the contents.
鬆開對外層瓶的擠壓力,該外層瓶彈性回復原形狀,使原本被壓縮的氣壓空間被釋放而擴充,上述空氣流道中的空氣往該氣壓空間回流,空氣回流所產生的吸力使該瓣膜鬆開該進氣口,外部空氣通過該進氣口並且推開該瓣膜,經由上述的空氣流道進入該氣壓空間中,使氣壓空間充滿空氣。 Release the squeezing force of the outer layer bottle, the outer layer bottle elastically returns to its original shape, so that the originally compressed air pressure space is released and expanded, the air in the air flow channel flows back into the air pressure space, and the suction generated by the air return makes the air pressure space. The valve releases the air inlet, and the outside air passes through the air inlet and pushes the valve open, and enters the air pressure space through the above-mentioned air flow channel, so that the air pressure space is filled with air.
該內層瓶的減容變形不會復回,且該氣控逆止掀蓋禁止外部空氣 進入該內層瓶中。 The volume reduction and deformation of the inner bottle will not be restored, and the air-controlled backstop cover prohibits external air into the inner bottle.
當內容物釋出愈多,該內層瓶的減容變形量愈來愈大(該內層瓶愈來愈小),該氣壓空間愈來愈大,其內存空氣就愈來愈多,使用者以相同的力量擠壓該外層瓶,該外層瓶以相同的變形量,即可產生足夠的空氣壓力將內層瓶的內容物再擠出。換言之,當內層瓶的內容物愈來愈少,但使用者不必增加擠壓該外層瓶的力量,該外層瓶也不必增加變形量,仍可將內容物從內層瓶擠出,最終可幾近淨空的程度。 When the content is released more and more, the volume reduction and deformation of the inner bottle will become larger and larger (the inner bottle will become smaller and smaller), the air pressure space will become larger and larger, and there will be more and more air in the inner bottle. By squeezing the outer layer bottle with the same force, the outer layer bottle can generate enough air pressure to re-extrude the content of the inner layer bottle with the same amount of deformation. In other words, when the content of the inner bottle becomes less and less, the user does not need to increase the force of squeezing the outer bottle, nor does the outer bottle need to increase the amount of deformation, the content can still be squeezed out from the inner bottle, and finally the bottle can be squeezed out. Almost empty.
1:雙壁胚管 1: Double-walled embryo tube
10:內胚 10: Endoderm
11:內瓶口 11: Inner bottle mouth
12:瓶口簷 12: Bottle eaves
121:弧凸 121: Arc convex
13:瓶口階層 13: Bottle mouth class
14:內瓶頸 14: Inner Bottleneck
15:內胚肩 15: Endodermal Shoulder
151:第一凸肋 151: The first rib
152:第二凸肋 152: Second rib
153:溝槽 153: Groove
16:內胚身 16: Endomorph
28:氣流通路 28: Air flow path
29:氣隙 29: Air Gap
3:雙壁容器 3: Double Wall Container
30:瓶口部 30: Bottle mouth
31:內層瓶 31: inner bottle
311:內瓶肩 311: inner bottle shoulder
32:外層瓶 32: Outer bottle
33:氣壓空間 33: Air pressure space
34:外瓶肩 34: Outer bottle shoulder
35:中段部 35: Middle section
351:軸向肋條 351: Axial Ribs
36:下段部 36: Lower section
46:分隔牆 46: Dividing Wall
461:凹口 461: Notch
47:環狀氣槽 47: Annular air groove
471:氣流通孔 471: Air flow hole
48:環狀安裝槽 48: Ring mounting groove
49:承托面 49: Bearing surface
491:出注孔 491: Outlet hole
50:止回閥 50: Check valve
51:環狀基座 51: Ring base
52:外環牆 52: Outer Ring Wall
53:內環牆 53: Inner Ring Wall
54:嵌制槽 54: Embedded groove
17:進氣口 17: Air intake
20:外胚 20: Ectoderm
21:外瓶口 21: Outer bottle mouth
211:承接槽 211: receiving slot
212:弧凹 212: Arc concave
22:外瓶頸 22: Outer Bottleneck
221:缺口 221: Notch
222:外螺紋 222: External thread
23:分隔環 23: Separation Ring
24:擋止環 24: Stop ring
25:外胚肩 25: ectodermal shoulder
26:外胚身 26: Ectomorph
27:導流槽 27: Diversion groove
37:段差 37: Stage difference
4:氣控逆止掀蓋 4: Pneumatic backstop flip cover
40:連結式掀合蓋 40: Linked flip cover
41:蓋本體 41: cover body
42:頂部 42: Top
43:裙部 43: skirt
431:缺口 431: Gap
432:內螺紋 432: Internal thread
441:長密封環 441: long sealing ring
442:短密封環 442: Short sealing ring
443:外密封環 443: Outer sealing ring
45:環狀側壁 45: Annular side wall
451:第一卡制部 451: The first card system
55:瓣膜 55: Valves
56:周緣出注孔 56: Peripheral injection hole
57:閥片 57: valve plate
60:出注件 60: note out
61:覆蓋部 61: Covering Department
611:進氣口 611: Air intake
62:環狀嵌制壁 62: Annular embedded wall
63:環狀扣合壁 63: Ring Snap Wall
631:第二卡制部 631: The second card system
64:冠狀部 64: Coronal Department
641:出注嘴 641: Nozzle
90:內容物 90: Contents
〔圖1〕本發明內胚立體外觀圖。 [Fig. 1] A perspective view of the endomorph of the present invention.
〔圖2〕本發明內胚平面圖。 [Fig. 2] A plan view of the endomorph of the present invention.
〔圖3〕為圖2中III-III剖面圖。 [Fig. 3] is a sectional view taken along III-III in Fig. 2. [Fig.
〔圖4〕本發明內胚頂面圖。 [Fig. 4] A top view of the endomorph of the present invention.
〔圖5〕本發明內胚縱剖面圖。 [Fig. 5] A longitudinal sectional view of the endomorph of the present invention.
〔圖6〕本發明外胚立體外觀圖。 [Fig. 6] A perspective view of the ectoderm of the present invention.
〔圖7〕本發明外胚平面圖。 [Fig. 7] A plan view of the ectoderm of the present invention.
〔圖8〕為圖7中VIII-VIII剖面圖。 [ Fig. 8 ] is a sectional view of VIII-VIII in Fig. 7 .
〔圖9〕本發明外胚縱剖面圖。 [Fig. 9] A longitudinal sectional view of the ectoderm of the present invention.
〔圖10〕本發明內胚及外胚組合外觀圖。 [ Fig. 10 ] An external view of the combination of endomorph and ectoderm according to the present invention.
〔圖11〕為圖10中XI-XI剖面圖。 [ Fig. 11 ] is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XI-XI in Fig. 10 .
〔圖12〕為圖10中XII-XII剖面圖。 [Fig. 12] is a cross-sectional view taken along XII-XII in Fig. 10. [Fig.
〔圖13〕為圖12中XIII-XIII剖面圖。 [Fig. 13] is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII in Fig. 12. [Fig.
〔圖14〕為圖12中XIV-XIV剖面圖。 [Fig. 14] is a cross-sectional view taken along XIV-XIV in Fig. 12. [Fig.
〔圖15〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的立體分解圖之一。 [Fig. 15] One of the three-dimensional exploded views of the air-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖16〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的蓋本體剖面圖。 [FIG. 16] A cross-sectional view of the cover body of the air-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖17〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的止回閥剖面圖。 [FIG. 17] The cross-sectional view of the check valve of the air-controlled back check flip cover of the present invention.
〔圖18〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的出注件剖面圖。 [Fig. 18] A cross-sectional view of the injection outlet of the gas-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖19〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的立體分解圖之二。 [Fig. 19] The second exploded perspective view of the gas-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖20〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的組合外觀圖。 [FIG. 20] The combined appearance view of the air-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖21〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋的組合剖面圖。 [FIG. 21] The combined cross-sectional view of the air-controlled backstop cover of the present invention.
〔圖22〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋與雙壁容器的瓶口部結合剖面圖。 [FIG. 22] A cross-sectional view of the combination of the air-controlled back-flip lid and the bottle mouth of the double-wall container of the present invention.
〔圖23〕本發明氣控逆止掀蓋與雙壁容器的結合平面圖。 [Fig. 23] A plan view of the combination of the gas-controlled backstop flap and the double-wall container of the present invention.
〔圖24〕本發明雙壁容器受擠壓釋出內容物的示意圖。 [Fig. 24] A schematic diagram of the double-walled container of the present invention being squeezed to release the contents.
〔圖25〕本發明雙壁容器擠壓釋出內容物的空氣流動及內容物流動的示意圖。 [Fig. 25] A schematic diagram of the air flow and the flow of the contents in the double-wall container of the present invention when the contents are squeezed out.
〔圖26〕本發明雙壁容器的外層瓶復回原形內層瓶減容變形的示意圖。 [Fig. 26] A schematic diagram of the volume reduction and deformation of the inner bottle of the double-wall container of the present invention when the outer bottle returns to its original shape.
〔圖27〕本發明雙壁容器的外層瓶復回原形內層瓶減容變形的空氣流動示意圖。 [Fig. 27] A schematic diagram of the air flow in which the outer bottle of the double-wall container of the present invention returns to its original shape and the inner bottle is reduced in volume and deformed.
〔圖28〕本發明雙壁容器於內層瓶減容變形後擠壓外層瓶的示意圖。 [Fig. 28] A schematic diagram of the double-walled container of the present invention squeezing the outer bottle after the inner bottle is reduced in volume and deformed.
〔圖29〕本發明雙壁容器的外層瓶復回原形內層瓶減容變形的示意圖。 [Fig. 29] A schematic diagram of the volume reduction and deformation of the inner bottle of the double-wall container of the present invention when the outer bottle returns to its original shape.
為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。且以下的說明中,相同和對稱配置的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention expressed in the column of the above-mentioned summary of the invention, specific embodiments are hereby expressed. Various objects in the embodiments are drawn according to proportions, dimensions, deformations or displacements suitable for description, rather than the proportions of actual elements, which will be described first. In the following description, identical and symmetrically arranged elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
本發明包含雙壁胚管1、該雙壁胚管1吹製成型的雙壁容器3、以
及與該雙壁容器3結合的氣控逆止掀蓋4。
The present invention comprises a double-
雙壁胚管1,包括一內胚10和一外胚20,均為聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(簡稱PET)材料之成型品,外胚20套於內胚10的外部。
The double-
如圖1至圖5,內胚10,是底封閉頂開口的管狀體,包括一內瓶口11,從該內瓶口11徑向外延伸一瓶口簷12,瓶口簷12之下依序由上而下成型一瓶口階層13、一內瓶頸14、一內胚肩15、和一內胚身16。該瓶口簷12的邊緣設環狀的一弧凸121,該瓶口階層13的外徑小於該瓶口簷12的外徑。該內瓶頸14的外徑小於該瓶口階層13和該內胚肩15的外徑。該瓶口簷12以及該瓶口階層13開設至少一連通至該內瓶頸的進氣口17。在圖例中,該進氣口17的數量為三個,平均分佈於該瓶口簷12及該瓶口階層13。該內胚肩15包括數個縱向的第一凸肋151和數個縱向的第二凸肋152,該第二凸肋152位於兩個相鄰第一凸肋151之間。該第一凸肋151的壁厚大於該第二凸肋152,在第一凸肋151和第二凸肋152之間各成型一溝槽153,該溝槽153連通至該內瓶頸14和該內胚身16。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the
如圖6至圖9,外胚20,是底封閉頂開口的管狀體,由上而下依序包括一外瓶口21、一外瓶頸22、一分隔環23、一擋止環24、一外胚肩25、和一外胚身26。該外瓶口21的內壁面環設一向上開口的承接槽211,該承接槽211的垂直壁設環狀的一弧凹212。該外胚20的內壁設有數個縱向的導流槽27,該導流槽27從該外胚肩25往上延伸至該外瓶口21。該外瓶頸22設具缺口221的外螺紋222。該外胚20的厚度大於該內胚10的厚度。該外胚肩25及該外胚身26的壁厚為該內胚肩15及該內胚身16的壁厚的1.5至2倍。
As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, the
如圖11至圖14,內胚10套於該外胚20中構成雙壁胚管1。該內胚10的該進氣口17、該瓶口階層13、該內瓶頸14、該溝槽153、以及該外胚20的該導流槽27形成一氣流通路28。因為該內胚10的第一凸肋151的厚度較大,故貼觸該外胚肩25的內壁;因為該內胚10的第二凸肋152厚度較薄,故與該外胚肩25的內壁保持一氣隙29,該氣隙29連通該氣流通路28。圖11描述該外胚20的該承接槽211承接該內胚10的該瓶口簷12,該弧凸121和該弧凹212彼此限位。圖12描述該內胚10的該進氣口17與該氣流通路28連通。
As shown in Fig. 11 to Fig. 14 , the
如圖23,通過已知的注射吹塑法或注射拉伸吹塑法將該雙壁胚管1製成雙壁容器3。該雙壁容器3包括一瓶口部30。該瓶口部30是由該內胚10及該外胚20的該內瓶口11、該瓶口簷12、該進氣口17、該瓶口階層13、該內瓶頸14、該外瓶口21、該外螺紋222、該分隔環23、和該擋止環24所構成;該瓶口部30供與該氣控逆止掀蓋4結合。
As shown in Fig. 23, the double-
該內胚肩15及該內胚身16吹塑成一內瓶肩311和一內層瓶31,該外胚肩25及該外胚身26吹塑成一外瓶肩34和一外層瓶32,在該內瓶口11和該外瓶口21的該弧凸121和該弧凹212於吹塑成型時形成點狀熔接(圖未示)。該內胚肩15的該第一凸肋151因與該外胚肩25的內壁接觸,於吹塑成型時亦可形成點狀熔接(圖未示)。但因為第二凸肋152與該外胚肩25的內壁沒有接觸,因此上述的氣流通路28並不因熔接而封閉或中斷。該內胚肩15的溝槽153仍然存在於該內瓶肩311,且因吹塑成型而擴大。該內層瓶31的底部中心點與該外層瓶32的底部中心點熔接。該雙壁容器3的高度介於100mm至250mm。該外層瓶32的壁厚為0.20~0.50mm,該內層瓶31的厚度為0.05~0.25mm。該內層瓶31和該外層瓶32之間有一氣壓空間33。該雙壁胚管1的氣流通路28在雙壁容器3中仍然保留並且連通該氣壓空間33。
The
該外層瓶32的外瓶肩34外形為錐狀,與中心軸正交的橫斷面形狀為圓形或多角形,角是圓弧形的。該外層瓶32的中段部35與中心軸正交的橫斷面形狀為圓形,該中段部35外壁設有軸向肋條351。該外層瓶32的下段部36與中心軸正交的橫斷面形狀為圓形。該中段部35與該外瓶肩34以及該下段部36的交界處分別成型一環凹狀的段差37。該內層瓶31可成型為直筒狀,也可以依照該外層瓶32的形狀對應成型。
The
圖23和圖24,外層瓶32結構和其形狀,使其在中段部35可以被按壓和回彈復回原形。而按壓外層瓶32時會使內層瓶31產生減容變形,而內層瓶31因其瓶壁薄度之緣故,減容變形不會復回,藉此獲得優異的擠壓性。按壓操作及瓶體變形容後詳述。
23 and 24, the structure and shape of the
如圖15至圖21,結合於該雙壁容器3的該瓶口部30的氣控逆止掀蓋4,包括:一蓋本體41、與該蓋本體41相連的一連結式掀合蓋40、設於該蓋本體41中的一止回閥50、以及設於該蓋本體41中的一出注件60。
As shown in FIGS. 15 to 21 , the air-controlled
如圖15和圖16,該蓋本體41為塑料成型件,包括一頂部42和與該頂部42外圓垂直相連的一裙部43,該裙部43設具缺口431的內螺紋432。該頂部42下表面由外而內同圓心設一外密封環443、一短密封環442和一長密封環441。該頂部42以同心的一環狀側壁45及一分隔牆46區隔出一環狀氣槽47和一環狀安裝槽48。該環狀氣槽47圍繞該環狀安裝槽48,該環狀安裝槽48圍繞一承托面49,該承托面49位於該頂部42的中心位置。該環狀側壁45的內面環設凹陷狀的第一卡制部451。該環狀氣槽47在其接近裙部43且迴避該短密封環442的位置設一氣流通孔471。該分隔牆46對應該氣流通孔471的位置設一凹口461。該承托面49的高度高於該分隔牆46和該環狀側壁45的頂緣高度,該承托面49為弧凹面,在弧凹面的中心最低處設一出注孔491。
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , the
如圖15、圖17,該止回閥50為可物理變形和恢復原狀之彈性塑料成型件。該止回閥50包括一環狀基座51,該環狀基座51包括一外環牆52和一內環牆53,該內環牆53的高度高於該外環牆52,於該內環牆53和該外環牆52之間形成一環狀的嵌制槽54。該外環牆52之局部徑向外水平延伸設薄片狀可上下彈性活動的一瓣膜55。該內環牆53的頂端包圍連接一薄膜狀的閥片57,該閥片57具有上下鼓動的彈性,該閥片57的周緣設數個周緣出注孔56。
As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 17 , the
如圖19及圖21,該止回閥50以該環狀基座51安裝於該蓋本體41的該環狀安裝槽48中,該閥片57呈往下弧凹狀的接觸該蓋本體41的該承托面49而封住該出注孔491,該瓣膜55位於該蓋本體41的該凹口461中並伸向該環狀氣槽47。
As shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 21 , the
如圖15及圖18,該出注件60為塑料成型件,包括水平的覆蓋部61、成型於該覆蓋部61底面近中心位置的一環狀嵌制壁62、成型於該覆蓋部61底面近周緣位置的一環狀扣合壁63、成型於該覆蓋部61中心向上凸起內部中空的一冠狀部64、以及成型於該冠狀部64頂面且貫穿該冠狀部64的一出注嘴641。該環狀扣合壁63的外側面設有凸出的第二卡制部631。該覆蓋部61設有一進氣口611。
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 18 , the
如圖20及圖21,該出注件60以該環狀扣合壁63的第二卡制部631卡制於該蓋本體41的該環狀側壁45的第一卡制部451,使該出注件60與該蓋本體41結合固定。該進氣口611相對於該蓋本體41的環狀氣槽47,該瓣膜55靜止位於該進氣口611之下並遮蔽(並非緊密封閉)該進氣口611。該出注件60的該環狀嵌制壁62嵌入該止回閥50的該嵌制槽54中,使該止回閥50被固定在該蓋本體41與該出注件60之間。該冠狀部64包圍該止回閥50的周緣出注孔56和該閥片57,且該冠狀部64與該周緣出注孔56和該閥片57之間保持一距離,使該閥片57可以上下彈性鼓動。
As shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 , the
如圖22,該氣控逆止掀蓋4與該雙壁容器3的該瓶口部30結合,該氣控逆止掀蓋4的該內螺紋432與該外瓶口21的該外螺紋222擰緊結合該氣控逆止掀蓋4的該外密封環443緊密貼合於該外瓶口21的外角處,該短密封環442緊密封止於該外瓶口21的頂端緣但沒有封住該進氣口17,該長密封環441伸入並緊貼該內瓶口11的內壁。該外密封環443、該短密封環442和該長密封環441確保該內層瓶31和該瓶口部30的氣密效果,所以氣流通路28的空氣不會漏出至瓶口外。該止回閥50的閥片57緊貼合該蓋本體41的承托面49,該出注孔491和周緣出注孔56都被封住,外部的空氣無法進入內層瓶31中。
As shown in FIG. 22 , the air-controlled
該氣控逆止掀蓋4與該雙壁容器3存在著連續的空氣流道,此空氣流道是由該出注件60的進氣口611、該蓋本體41的環狀氣槽47、該蓋本體41的氣流通孔471、以及該雙壁容器3的該氣流通路28連接而成。該空氣流道連通該雙壁容器3的氣壓空間33。
There is a continuous air flow channel between the air-controlled
如圖24和圖25,使用時將雙壁容器3以氣控逆止掀蓋4朝下的方式傾斜,使用者的手握住並擠壓該外層瓶32的中段部35,基於該外層瓶32之段差37,控制該外層瓶32的變形區域在該中段部35,該外層瓶32的該外瓶肩34和該下段部36不會變形。此外,該外層瓶32的段差37以及軸向肋條351控制該中段部35受擠壓時的向內變形量,避免過度而破裂或無法彈性復回。
As shown in Fig. 24 and Fig. 25, the double-
擠壓該外層瓶32時會導致該雙壁容器3的氣壓空間33以及上述空氣流道中的空氣(圖中以細小的箭頭表示)也受到擠壓,特別是在上述空氣流道中的空氣受壓流動而產生的氣壓會從內部推擠該止回閥50的瓣膜55,使該瓣膜55緊密閉合該出注件60的該進氣口611,阻止空氣向外釋出,據以保持該氣壓空間33和上述空氣流道中的空氣量和壓力。
When the
受到該外層瓶32的擠壓,該內層瓶31受壓產生減容變形,內容物90(圖中以填滿細點的箭頭表示)從該蓋本體41的該出注孔491推擠該閥片57,該閥片57彈性變形拱起脫離該承托面49,拱起的閥片57使該出注孔491以及該周緣出注孔56敞開,內容物90經由周緣出注孔56向該出注嘴641流淌釋出。
After being squeezed by the
如圖26及圖27,鬆開對外層瓶32之中段部35的擠壓,該中段部35彈性回復原形狀,原本被壓縮的氣壓空間33被釋放而擴增,上述空氣流道中的空氣往該氣壓空間33回流,空氣回流所產生的吸力使該瓣膜55鬆開該進氣口611,外部空氣通過該進氣口611並且推開該瓣膜55,經由上述的空氣流道進入該氣壓空間33中,使氣壓空間33充滿空氣。該內層瓶31因其瓶壁薄度、內容物90釋出以及氣壓空間33空氣壓力之緣故,其減容變形不會復回。鬆開對外層瓶32擠壓的同時,該內層瓶31的內容物90停止向外釋出,該止回閥50的閥片57即恢復至與該承托面49貼合的狀態,該出注孔491和該周緣出注孔56被封閉,外部空氣不會進入該內層瓶31中。
As shown in FIGS. 26 and 27 , release the pressing on the
如圖28及圖29,基於上述的原理,反覆的擠壓該外層瓶32的該中段部35,該外層瓶32向內變形對氣壓空間33中的空氣產生擠壓作用,利用該空氣壓力去擠壓該內層瓶31,使該內層瓶31的內容物90向外釋出。該內容物90釋出愈多,該內層瓶31的減容變形量愈來愈大(該內層瓶31愈來愈小),該氣壓空間33愈來愈大,其內存空氣就愈來愈多,使用者以相同的力量擠壓該外層瓶32的中段部35,該外層瓶32以相同的變形量,即可產生足夠的空氣壓力將內層瓶31的內容物90擠出。當內層瓶31的內容物90愈來愈少,但使用者不必增加擠壓該外層瓶32的力量,該外層瓶32也不必增加變形量,仍可將內容物90從內層瓶31擠出,最終可幾近淨空的程度。
As shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29, based on the above-mentioned principle, the
為便於說明雙壁容器的變化,故圖24、圖26、圖28、圖29省略了圖25中所描述的部份細部結構。 In order to facilitate the description of the variation of the double-walled container, some detailed structures described in FIG. 25 are omitted in FIGS. 24 , 26 , 28 and 29 .
11:內瓶口 11: Inner bottle mouth
12:瓶口簷 12: Bottle eaves
14:內瓶頸 14: Inner Bottleneck
17:進氣口 17: Air intake
21:外瓶口 21: Outer bottle mouth
22:外瓶頸 22: Outer Bottleneck
23:分隔環 23: Separation Ring
24:擋止環 24: Stop ring
28:氣流通路 28: Air flow path
30:瓶口部 30: Bottle mouth
31:內層瓶 31: inner bottle
32:外層瓶 32: Outer bottle
40:連結式掀合蓋 40: Linked flip cover
43:裙部 43: skirt
432:內螺紋 432: Internal thread
441:長密封環 441: long sealing ring
442:短密封環 442: Short sealing ring
443:外密封環 443: Outer sealing ring
47:環狀氣槽 47: Annular air groove
471:氣流通孔 471: Air flow hole
49:承托面 49: Bearing surface
491:出注孔 491: Outlet hole
51:環狀基座 51: Ring base
55:瓣膜 55: Valves
56:周緣出注孔 56: Peripheral injection hole
57:閥片 57: valve plate
61:覆蓋部 61: Covering Department
611:進氣口 611: Air intake
64:冠狀部 64: Coronal Department
641:出注嘴 641: Nozzle
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110135903A TWI777789B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110135903A TWI777789B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI777789B true TWI777789B (en) | 2022-09-11 |
TW202313413A TW202313413A (en) | 2023-04-01 |
Family
ID=84958117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110135903A TWI777789B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI777789B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101547836A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社吉野工业所 | Double container of synthetic resin by direct blow molding method |
US20190285508A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-09-19 | Boehringer Lngelheim International Gmbh | Method for forming and/or testing a bag in the interior space of a container |
TW202010690A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-16 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Backstop bottle cap and check valve thereof to ensure that the contents released from the plastic bottle will not flow back into the bottle, and that the outside air will not enter the plastic bottle |
TW202010687A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-16 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Double-layer embryo and double-layer bottle made of the same has an inner layer bottle and an outer layer bottle formed therebetween with one air pressure space and a plurality of airways |
CN111971159A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2020-11-20 | 东洋制罐集团控股株式会社 | Double-structure container having excellent regular contractibility for inner bag container |
TWM615865U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-08-21 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Side orifice flip lid structure |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 TW TW110135903A patent/TWI777789B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101547836A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社吉野工业所 | Double container of synthetic resin by direct blow molding method |
US20190285508A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-09-19 | Boehringer Lngelheim International Gmbh | Method for forming and/or testing a bag in the interior space of a container |
CN111971159A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2020-11-20 | 东洋制罐集团控股株式会社 | Double-structure container having excellent regular contractibility for inner bag container |
TW202010690A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-16 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Backstop bottle cap and check valve thereof to ensure that the contents released from the plastic bottle will not flow back into the bottle, and that the outside air will not enter the plastic bottle |
TW202010687A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-16 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Double-layer embryo and double-layer bottle made of the same has an inner layer bottle and an outer layer bottle formed therebetween with one air pressure space and a plurality of airways |
TWM615865U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-08-21 | 宏全國際股份有限公司 | Side orifice flip lid structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202313413A (en) | 2023-04-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6408416B2 (en) | Discharge container | |
US20090045222A1 (en) | Bag of variable volume, device suitable for dispensing fluids comprising said bag, and process for filling said device | |
JP5121843B2 (en) | Dispensing cap for beverage containers | |
KR20060011940A (en) | Squeezable beverage bottle | |
AU2002343802B2 (en) | Blow-molded container | |
JP2003504282A (en) | Valved distribution system for multiple distribution flows | |
JP2021073141A (en) | Container for liquid | |
JP2020121778A (en) | Double container | |
KR102545389B1 (en) | Synthetic resin container and manufacturing method of synthetic resin container | |
TWI777789B (en) | Double-Wall Tubes, Double-Wall Containers, and Pneumatic Backstop Lid | |
JP2020193020A (en) | Double container, preform assembly, preform assembly manufacturing method and double container manufacturing method | |
JP2020193021A (en) | Double container and method for manufacture thereof | |
TWI777788B (en) | Double embryo, double bottle and air-operated backstop | |
WO2020195688A1 (en) | Preform assembly, double wall liquid container, and method for manufacturing double wall liquid container | |
TWI669254B (en) | Double-layered embryo and double-layer bottle made thereof | |
JP2021001023A (en) | Double structure container | |
JPH08198295A (en) | Foamy liquid squeeze-out container | |
CN110921090B (en) | Non-return bottle cap and non-return valve thereof | |
CN115872019A (en) | Double-layer blank, double-layer bottle and pneumatic control non-return cover | |
JP7292788B2 (en) | Inverted double container | |
JP7427335B2 (en) | container with liquid | |
CN115872020A (en) | Double-wall blank tube, double-wall container and pneumatic control non-return lifting cover | |
JPH0231174Y2 (en) | ||
JP7365144B2 (en) | Pour cap for double container and double container | |
JP7350455B2 (en) | laminated peel container |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent |