TWI771118B - The structure of the bathtub - Google Patents
The structure of the bathtub Download PDFInfo
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- TWI771118B TWI771118B TW110127156A TW110127156A TWI771118B TW I771118 B TWI771118 B TW I771118B TW 110127156 A TW110127156 A TW 110127156A TW 110127156 A TW110127156 A TW 110127156A TW I771118 B TWI771118 B TW I771118B
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Abstract
本發明為有關一種浴缸之結構,主要結構包括一主體,主體上設有一主體防水件、液體存放區、至少一輔助支撐件、及一移動組件,且主體上還樞接有一環形壁面,並配合環形壁面形成一澡盆空間,環形壁面上設有至少一壁面防水件。藉此,使用者可將主體利用移動組件移動至要泡澡的所在地,再降下環形壁面來形成澡盆空間,並將液體存放區中的液體導入澡盆空間內,由於主體及環形壁面能利用壁面防水件配合主體防水件防止液體流出於澡盆空間外,故能直接讓使用者於澡盆空間內進行泡澡的動作,以提高使用上的方便性。 The present invention relates to the structure of a bathtub. The main structure includes a main body. The main body is provided with a main body waterproof member, a liquid storage area, at least one auxiliary support member, and a moving component, and the main body is also pivotally connected with an annular wall surface, which cooperates with the main body. The annular wall surface forms a bathtub space, and at least one wall surface waterproof member is arranged on the annular wall surface. In this way, the user can move the main body to the place to take a bath by using the moving component, and then lower the annular wall surface to form the bathtub space, and introduce the liquid in the liquid storage area into the bathtub space, because the main body and the annular wall surface can be waterproof by the wall surface The part cooperates with the main waterproof part to prevent the liquid from flowing out of the bathtub space, so the user can directly take a bath in the bathtub space, so as to improve the convenience of use.
Description
本發明為提供一種浴缸之結構,尤指一種使用上更加方便的浴缸之結構。 The present invention provides a bathtub structure, especially a bathtub structure that is more convenient to use.
按,泡澡的好處有許多,除了大眾所知的增加血液循環之效果外,還能夠改善肌膚狀況、消除水腫、及釋放壓力等之優點。 Press, there are many benefits of taking a bath. In addition to the well-known effect of increasing blood circulation, it can also improve skin condition, eliminate edema, and release stress.
然而一般的浴缸結構都是盆型或是桶型的態樣,使用者會先於其中放入適量且溫度適中的液體後,再跨過浴缸的壁面進入內部來泡澡,當泡澡結束後,則要再跨過壁面離開浴缸。 However, the general bathtub structure is in the form of a basin or a barrel. The user will first put an appropriate amount of liquid with a moderate temperature in it, and then cross the wall of the bathtub to enter the interior to take a bath. After the bath is over , then you have to step over the wall to leave the bathtub.
但若是行動不便的人士或是老人想要泡澡的話,則會較為麻煩,因為在跨過浴缸時反而可能會產生摔倒或是其他的危險。目前市面上也設計有能供使行動不便的人士泡澡的設備,例如於浴缸側壁面上設置有門體能開啟供人進入的結構,但不論是何種結構,都會於地面上產生一定程度的台階與高度,如此在使用上還是造成不便。 However, if people with limited mobility or the elderly want to take a bath, it will be more troublesome, because it may cause a fall or other danger when stepping over the bathtub. At present, there are also devices on the market that can make people with mobility difficulties take a bath. For example, there is a structure on the side wall of the bathtub that the door can be opened for people to enter. The steps and heights still cause inconvenience in use.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicant of the present invention and related manufacturers in the industry are eager to research and improve.
故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種使用上更加方便安全的浴缸之結構的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above deficiencies, the inventor of the present invention collects relevant information, evaluates and considers from various parties, and uses years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial production and modification, before designing this kind of more convenient and safe to use. Inventor of the structure of the bathtub.
本發明之主要目的在於:經由主體配合可旋轉的環形壁面來產生澡盆空間,進而增加使用上的方便性與安全性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to generate a bathtub space through the main body in cooperation with the rotatable annular wall surface, thereby increasing the convenience and safety in use.
為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一主體、一樞接於主 體上的環形壁面、一設於主體上的主體防水件、一設於環形壁面上的壁面防水件、至少一連接於主體上的輔助支撐件、一設於主體內的液體存放區、及一設於主體上的移動組件。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main structure of the present invention includes: a main body, a main body pivotally connected to the main body An annular wall surface on the body, a main body waterproof member provided on the main body, a wall surface waterproof member provided on the annular wall surface, at least one auxiliary support member connected to the main body, a liquid storage area provided in the main body, and a A mobile component installed on the main body.
藉由上述之結構,使用者可將主體經由移動組件進行移動,以放置於所需的場所之中。而當行動不便的使用者要使用時,能直接將主體放置於此場所的地板上,並利用輔助支撐件來靠近主體或直接乘坐於輔助支撐件上,之後再轉動環形壁面,以讓環形壁面的一側處抵靠於地板上,藉此來配合主體形成一澡盆空間,之後就能讓液體存放區中的液體導入此澡盆空間內。並由於液體存放區的水平位置會高於澡盆空間,所以能直接透過地心引力的力量讓液體流入澡盆空間中,並不需要另外增加任何幫浦來帶動液體的流動效果,因此還能減少能源的消耗。 With the above structure, the user can move the main body through the moving component to place it in a desired place. When the user with limited mobility wants to use it, he can directly place the main body on the floor of the place, and use the auxiliary support to approach the main body or ride directly on the auxiliary support, and then rotate the annular wall surface to let the annular wall surface One side of the base rests against the floor, so as to cooperate with the main body to form a bathtub space, and then the liquid in the liquid storage area can be introduced into the bathtub space. And because the level of the liquid storage area will be higher than the bathtub space, the liquid can flow into the bathtub space directly through the force of gravity, and there is no need to add any additional pump to drive the liquid flow effect, so it can also reduce energy. consumption.
存放於澡盆空間內的液體能透過主體防水件與壁面防水件的相互配合,來防止流出於澡盆空間外,使用者即可於澡盆空間中進行泡澡的動作。由於上述的動作中,能直接讓行動不便的使用者直接進入即將形成澡盆空間的區域內,再降下環形壁面來形成澡盆空間,如此行動不便的使用者在移動時就能較為方便,以提高使用上的安全性與方便性。 The liquid stored in the bathtub space can be prevented from flowing out of the bathtub space through the cooperation of the main body waterproof member and the wall surface waterproof member, and the user can take a bath in the bathtub space. Because of the above-mentioned actions, the user with limited mobility can directly enter the area where the bathtub space will be formed, and then lower the annular wall surface to form the bathtub space, so that the user with limited mobility can move more conveniently, so as to improve the use of security and convenience.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用的澡盆使用上較為麻煩且安全性較差的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above-mentioned technology, a breakthrough can be made to solve the problems that the conventional bathtub is troublesome to use and has poor safety, so as to achieve the practical progress of the above-mentioned advantages.
1、1a、1b、1c:主體 1, 1a, 1b, 1c: main body
11:主體防水件 11: Main body waterproof parts
12、12a:液體存放區 12, 12a: Liquid storage area
13a、13b:旋轉帶動機構 13a, 13b: Rotation drive mechanism
14a:溫控元件 14a: Temperature control element
15a:控制元件 15a: Control elements
16b:垂直帶動機構 16b: Vertical drive mechanism
2、2a、2b、2c:環形壁面 2, 2a, 2b, 2c: annular wall
21:壁面防水件 21: Wall waterproof parts
22a:排水孔 22a: Drainage hole
23a:防水阻塞件 23a: Waterproof blocking piece
24b:按摩噴嘴 24b: Massage Nozzles
3、3a:澡盆空間 3, 3a: Bathtub space
4、4a、4b:輔助支撐件 4, 4a, 4b: Auxiliary supports
5:移動組件 5: Mobile Components
6c:防水墊體 6c: Waterproof pad body
71:出水口 71: Water outlet
72:水龍頭 72: Faucet
第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之第一態樣示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the first aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之第二態樣示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the second aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之移動示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the movement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之旋轉示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic view of the rotation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之放水示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention for draining water.
第六圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective perspective view of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之控制示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a control schematic diagram of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第八圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之加熱循環示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a heating cycle according to yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之排水示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of drainage of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖 係為本發明又一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十一圖 係為本發明又一較佳實施例之遮蔽示意圖(一)。 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram (1) of shielding according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十二圖 係為本發明又一較佳實施例之遮蔽示意圖(二)。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram (2) of shielding according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十三圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之使用示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the use of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structures adopted by the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the features and functions are as follows, so as to be fully understood.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之第一態樣示意圖及第二態樣示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括: Please refer to the first and second figures, which are schematic diagrams of the first aspect and the second aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention includes:
一主體1,本實施例之主體1以塑膠製的殼體作為舉例;
A
一樞接於主體1上的環形壁面2,且本實施例之環形壁面2以U型的塑膠壁作為舉例,且U型的兩端點會樞接於主體1上,樞接方式以透過桿體同時設於主體1及環形壁面2上作為舉例,但其並不設限;
An
一經由環形壁面2及主體1所形成之澡盆空間3,可配合第一圖所示,當環形壁面2往下轉動並抵靠於地板上時,可經由環形壁面2及主體1形成澡盆空間3;
A
一設於主體1上的主體防水件11,本實施例之主體防水件11以設於主體1下側處的塑膠防水墊作為舉例;
A main body
一設於環形壁面2上的壁面防水件21,本實施例之壁面防水件21上以設置於環形壁面2上的塑膠防水條作為舉例;
A
至少一連接於主體1上的輔助支撐件4,輔助支撐件4係為座椅或支撐桿其中之一者,本實施例以連接於主體1上的座椅作為舉例;
At least one
一設於主體1內的液體存放區12,且液體存放區12的水平位置會高於澡盆空間3,且本實施例中,主體1上會有與液體存放區12相連通的水龍頭72及一與液體存放區12連通的出水口71;及
A
一設於主體1上的移動組件5,本實施例之移動組件5以設置於主體1上的輪子作為舉例。
A moving
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可達到更加安全及使用上更方便的優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說 明。 Through the above description, the structure of the present technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, the advantages of safer and more convenient use can be achieved, and the detailed explanation will be described below. Bright.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之第一態樣示意圖至放水示意圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,當要移動主體1時,環形壁面2會處於直立的狀態,讓使用者可經由移動組件5來移動主體1,藉此將主體1移動到要泡澡的位置處。
Please also refer to the first to fifth drawings, which are the schematic diagrams of the first aspect and the water discharge diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When moving the
並當行動不便的使用者(例如老人)要使用時,可先請他人(如老人的親屬或照顧者)將溫度適合的水倒入液體存放區12中(倒的方法並不設限,本實施例以連接水管至主體1中以注入水進入液體存放區12內作為舉例),並請使用者移動到主體1的側處並乘坐於輔助支撐件4上,再讓他人轉動環形壁面2抵靠於地板上,藉此經由環形壁面2配合主體1來形成澡盆空間3。
And when users with limited mobility (such as the elderly) want to use it, they can first ask others (such as relatives or caregivers of the elderly) to pour water of suitable temperature into the liquid storage area 12 (the method of pouring is not limited, this In the embodiment, the water pipe is connected to the
之後開啟水龍頭72讓液體存放區12內的液體能由出水口71流至澡盆空間3中,並由於液體存放區12的水平位置會高於澡盆空間3,所以能直接利用地心引力的效果讓水自然落下,就不需要另外加裝任何幫浦之類的結構,可降低能源的損耗與製造的成本。並因為澡盆空間3會透過壁面防水件21與主體防水件11的防水效果,來防止水流出於澡盆空間3外,因此就能讓使用者於澡盆空間3中進行泡澡的動作。當泡澡完畢後,能直接開啟環形壁面2讓水自然流出,或是經由地板上的排水口(泡澡時會裝設蓋體塞住)排出內部的水,再讓使用者離開。
Then turn on the
在上述的動作之中,使用者移動到澡盆空間3的方式並不會受到任何阻擾,不會有台階或相關結構造成阻礙,如此能讓使用者較為安全的進入澡盆空間3之中,進而提高使用上的方便性。
In the above actions, the way the user moves to the
再請同時配合參閱第六圖至第九圖所示,係為本發明再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖至排水示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中會於主體1a上設有旋轉帶動機構13a,並透過旋轉帶動機構13a連接環形壁面2a,而環形壁面2a上會設有一排水孔22a,並於排水孔22a上設有一防水阻塞件23a。主體1a內還設有一溫控元件14a,且此溫控元件14a以設於液體存放區12a內及同時與澡盆空間3a相連通的加熱器。主體1a上還連接有一控制元件15a,能藉以操控旋轉帶動機構13a及溫控元件14a。
Please also refer to the sixth to ninth drawings, which are three-dimensional perspective views to drainage schematic diagrams of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the drawings that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. , in this embodiment, a
如此使用者就能將室溫的水倒入液體存放區12a中,並經由溫控元件14a來使其加熱至適合的溫度,能大幅提高使用上的方便性,而使用者就能直接乘坐於輔助支撐件4a上,經由控制元件15a來操控各種作動,例如操控旋轉帶動機構13a帶動環形壁面2a旋轉至底部來產生澡盆空間3a(本實施例之旋轉帶動機構13a以伺服馬達作為舉例),再控制液體存放區12a使澡盆空間3a相互連通,以讓液體存放區12a內的水能直接流入澡盆空間3a中。
In this way, the user can pour the water at room temperature into the
而使用者在泡澡時,還能經由控制元件15a控制溫控元件14a的溫度,以讓澡盆空間3a內的水能維持在一定的溫度,藉此增加泡澡時的舒適度。並當泡澡完畢後,能抽出防水阻塞件23a,讓水由排水孔22a處讓水流出於澡盆空間3a外,以防止直接開起環形壁面2a,使水流排出時因為流速過快而產生的危險。
When the user is taking a bath, the temperature of the
再請同時配合參閱第十圖至第十二圖所示,係為本發明又一較佳實施例之立體透視圖至遮蔽示意圖(二),由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中會於主體1b上設有一垂直帶動機構16b,垂直帶動機構16b以能夠帶動環形壁面2b垂直移動的尺條配合伺服馬達作為舉例。而輔助支撐件4b的數量為二,分別為連接於主體1b上的座椅及延伸出的支撐桿,且於環形壁面2b會連接有一按摩噴嘴24b,以讓使用者使用時,能透過按摩噴嘴24b噴出液體,來增加使用上的舒適性。
Please also refer to Figures 10 to 12, which are three-dimensional perspective views to shielding schematic diagrams (2) of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that this embodiment is different from the above-mentioned The embodiments are similar with minor differences. In this embodiment, a
如此當使用者控制環形壁面2b移動時,能先控制旋轉帶動機構13b讓環形壁面2b轉動至水平的狀態,再經由垂直帶動機構16b往下貼合於地面處,如此不但能加強與地面的密合效果,還能防止若主體1b過高使得環形壁面2b往上翻轉時可能會卡住的狀況。
In this way, when the user controls the movement of the
再請同時配合參閱第十三圖所示,係為本發明另一較佳實施例之使用示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中會於主體1c下設置有一防水墊體6c,以增加使用者踩踏時的止滑效果,同時增加環形壁面2c與主體1c貼合地面時的密封效果,藉此增加使用時的安全性。
Please also refer to the thirteenth figure, which is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned A waterproof pad body 6c is disposed under the
惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結 構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, simple modifications and equivalent structures made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are listed. Any structural changes shall be similarly included within the scope of the patent of the present invention, and are hereby stated.
綜上所述,本發明之浴缸之結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the structure of the bathtub of the present invention can indeed achieve its effect and purpose when it is used, so the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability. The review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If the review committee has any doubts, please do not hesitate to send a letter for instructions, and the inventor will do his best to cooperate.
1:主體 1: main body
11:主體防水件 11: Main body waterproof parts
12:液體存放區 12: Liquid storage area
2:環形壁面 2: annular wall
21:壁面防水件 21: Wall waterproof parts
3:澡盆空間 3: Bathtub space
4:輔助支撐件 4: Auxiliary support
5:移動組件 5: Mobile Components
71:出水口 71: Water outlet
72:水龍頭 72: Faucet
Claims (9)
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TW110127156A TWI771118B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | The structure of the bathtub |
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TW110127156A TWI771118B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | The structure of the bathtub |
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TWI771118B true TWI771118B (en) | 2022-07-11 |
TW202304364A TW202304364A (en) | 2023-02-01 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111202455A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 彭志军 | Air bag type ultrasonic massage rubbing bath machine |
US20210030214A1 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2021-02-04 | Kohler Co. | Walk in bath |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210030214A1 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2021-02-04 | Kohler Co. | Walk in bath |
CN111202455A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 彭志军 | Air bag type ultrasonic massage rubbing bath machine |
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