TWI768539B - connector assembly - Google Patents
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- TWI768539B TWI768539B TW109139289A TW109139289A TWI768539B TW I768539 B TWI768539 B TW I768539B TW 109139289 A TW109139289 A TW 109139289A TW 109139289 A TW109139289 A TW 109139289A TW I768539 B TWI768539 B TW I768539B
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Abstract
一種連接器組件,包含導引屏蔽罩、屏蔽圍籬及散熱器。所述導引屏蔽罩具有至少一容置空間,以及構成該容置空間的一壁,該壁形成有連通該容置空間的一窗口。所述屏蔽圍籬通過固定構造設於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁,所述屏蔽圍籬具有一框體,及由該框體圍繞界定且對應該窗口的一開口。所述散熱器具有設置於該壁的一面,以及凸出地設置於該面的一熱耦合部,該熱耦合部穿過所述屏蔽圍籬的開口與該窗口進入該容置空間,所述屏蔽圍籬的框體位於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁與所述散熱器的該面之間,且圍繞於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁的窗口周圍與所述散熱器的熱耦合部周圍。A connector assembly includes a guide shield, a shield fence and a heat sink. The guide shield has at least one accommodating space and a wall constituting the accommodating space, and the wall is formed with a window communicating with the accommodating space. The shielding fence is arranged on the wall of the guiding shielding cover by a fixed structure, and the shielding fence has a frame body and an opening surrounded and defined by the frame body and corresponding to the window. The radiator has a surface disposed on the wall, and a thermal coupling part protrudingly disposed on the surface, the thermal coupling part enters the accommodating space through the opening of the shielding fence and the window, and the The frame of the shielding enclosure is located between the wall of the guide shield and the surface of the heat sink, and is thermally coupled with the heat sink around the window of the wall of the guide shield around the department.
Description
本發明是有關於一種連接器組件,特別是指一種具有散熱器的連接器組件。 The present invention relates to a connector assembly, in particular to a connector assembly with a heat sink.
中國發明專利公告號CN103022820 B公開了一種連接器組件,所述保持器組件在保持架與散熱器之間設置了一個電磁干擾襯墊。所述電磁干擾襯墊通過干涉配合和/或卡扣配合而機械連接到所述散熱器。然而,在這種連接器組件中,所述電磁干擾襯墊是被固定在所述散熱器上並跟著所述散熱器移動,因此當所述散熱器被所述插接模塊頂高時,所述散熱器與所述保持架的開口之間仍會出現較大的間隙。 Chinese Invention Patent Publication No. CN103022820 B discloses a connector assembly in which an electromagnetic interference gasket is disposed between the retainer and the heat sink. The EMI gasket is mechanically connected to the heat sink by an interference fit and/or a snap fit. However, in this connector assembly, the EMI gasket is fixed on the heat sink and moves with the heat sink, so when the heat sink is lifted by the plug-in module, the There will still be a large gap between the heat sink and the opening of the cage.
因此,本發明之一目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術中至少一缺點的連接器組件。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a connector assembly that improves at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明連接器組件在一些實施態樣中,是包含導引屏蔽罩、屏蔽圍籬及散熱器。所述導引屏蔽罩具有至少一容置空間、連通於該容置空間且位於前端的一插口,以及構成該容置空間的一壁,該壁形成有連通該容置空間的一窗口。所述屏蔽圍籬通過固定構造設於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁,所 述屏蔽圍籬具有一框體,及由該框體圍繞界定且對應該窗口的一開口。所述散熱器具有設置於該壁的一面,以及凸出地設置於該面的一熱耦合部,該熱耦合部穿過所述屏蔽圍籬的開口與該窗口進入該容置空間且能相對於所述導引屏蔽罩移動,並且,所述屏蔽圍籬的框體位於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁與所述散熱器的該面之間,且圍繞於所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁的窗口周圍與所述散熱器的熱耦合部周圍。 Thus, in some embodiments, the connector assembly of the present invention includes a guide shield, a shield fence and a heat sink. The guide shield has at least one accommodating space, a socket connected to the accommodating space and located at the front end, and a wall constituting the accommodating space, the wall forming a window communicating with the accommodating space. The shielding fence is arranged on the wall of the guiding shield through a fixed structure, so The shielding fence has a frame body, and an opening surrounded and defined by the frame body and corresponding to the window. The radiator has a surface disposed on the wall, and a thermal coupling part protrudingly disposed on the surface, the thermal coupling part enters the accommodating space through the opening of the shielding fence and the window and can be opposed to each other The frame body of the shielding fence is located between the wall of the guiding shielding cover and the surface of the radiator, and surrounds the guiding shielding cover. The wall around the window is around the thermally coupled portion of the heat sink.
在一些實施態樣中,所述屏蔽圍籬的框體具有一前框、一後框及兩側框,所述固定構造包括多個扣接式構造。 In some embodiments, the frame body of the shielding fence has a front frame, a rear frame and two side frames, and the fixing structure includes a plurality of snap-on structures.
在一些實施態樣中,所述扣接式構造包括一體形成於所述導引屏蔽罩且位於該窗口旁的扣接片,以及形成於所述屏蔽圍籬的框體的兩側框且與所述扣接片對應扣接的扣接凸部,所述扣接片具有扣接孔,所述扣接凸部具有用以扣接於所述扣接片的扣接孔的扣接凸塊。 In some embodiments, the snap-fit structure includes a snap-fit piece integrally formed on the guide shield and located beside the window, and two side frames formed on the frame body of the shield fence and connected to the shielding enclosure. The buckling piece corresponds to a buckling convex portion that is buckled, the buckling piece has a buckling hole, and the buckling convex portion has a buckling convex block that is used for buckling the buckling hole of the buckling piece .
在一些實施態樣中,所述扣接片還具有位於所述扣接孔兩側的側邊條,所述扣接凸部還具有位於所述扣接凸塊兩側的限位凸塊,所述扣接凸塊與所述限位凸塊之間形成有容置所述側邊條的限位凹槽。 In some embodiments, the buckle piece further has side bars located on both sides of the buckle hole, and the buckle protrusion further has limit protrusions located on both sides of the buckle protrusion, A limit groove for accommodating the side strip is formed between the buckle protrusion and the limit protrusion.
在一些實施態樣中,所述屏蔽圍籬的框體具有一前框、一後框及兩側框,所述散熱器還具有形成於該面且與該熱耦合部及該面共同界定凹溝的遮蔽部,所述凹溝容置所述屏蔽圍籬的所述兩側框與所述後框,所述遮蔽部形成有供所述扣接凸部穿出的開孔。 In some embodiments, the frame body of the shielding fence has a front frame, a rear frame and two side frames, and the heat sink further has a concave formed on the surface and jointly defining the thermal coupling portion and the surface. The shielding part of the ditch, the groove accommodates the two side frames and the rear frame of the shielding fence, and the shielding part is formed with an opening through which the buckle convex part passes.
在一些實施態樣中,所述固定構造包括黏著材料,所述屏蔽圍籬 通過所述黏著材料固定在所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁。 In some embodiments, the securing structure includes an adhesive material, the shielding fence The wall of the guide shield is fixed by the adhesive material.
在一些實施態樣中,所述散熱器還具有形成於該面且與該熱耦合部及該面共同界定凹溝的遮蔽部,所述凹溝容置所述屏蔽圍籬的所述前框、所述後框與所述兩側框中至少一者。 In some embodiments, the heat sink further has a shielding portion formed on the surface and defining a groove together with the thermal coupling portion and the surface, and the groove accommodates the front frame of the shielding fence , at least one of the rear frame and the two side frames.
在一些實施態樣中,該等扣接式構造前後地彼此錯開。 In some implementations, the snap-fit structures are staggered from each other front and rear.
在一些實施態樣中,還包含被所述導引屏蔽罩罩蓋的插座連接器,以及用以組裝所述散熱器至所述導引屏蔽罩的該壁的施壓彈性件。 In some embodiments, a receptacle connector covered by the guiding shield, and a pressing elastic member for assembling the heat sink to the wall of the guiding shield are also included.
在一些實施態樣中,所述施壓彈性件為彈性扣具,所述施壓彈性件具有彈性地壓抵於所述散熱器的彈性壓抵部,以及自所述彈性壓抵部延伸出且組裝於所述導引屏蔽罩的組裝部。 In some embodiments, the pressing elastic member is an elastic fastener, the pressing elastic member has an elastic pressing portion that is elastically pressed against the heat sink, and extends from the elastic pressing portion and assembled to the assembly part of the guide shield.
本發明藉由設置於該導引屏蔽罩的該壁且具有與該窗口對應的該開口的該屏蔽圍籬,能屏蔽該導引屏蔽罩的該壁與該散熱器的該面之間的縫隙,且即使在該散熱器的熱耦合部連同整個該散熱器被朝遠離該導引屏蔽罩的方向推頂時,仍然能屏蔽於該導引屏蔽罩的窗口周圍,以加強電磁屏蔽效果。 The present invention can shield the gap between the wall of the guide shield and the surface of the radiator by the shield fence provided on the wall of the guide shield and having the opening corresponding to the window. , and even when the thermal coupling part of the heat sink together with the whole heat sink is pushed away from the guide shield, it can still be shielded around the window of the guide shield to enhance the electromagnetic shielding effect.
100:連接器組件 100: Connector Assembly
1:導引屏蔽罩 1: Guide shield
11:頂壁 11: Top Wall
12:底壁 12: Bottom wall
13:側壁 13: Sidewall
131:扣接塊 131: Buckle block
14:後壁 14: Back Wall
15:插腳 15: pin
16:容置空間 16: Accommodating space
161:插口 161: Socket
162:窗口 162: Window
163:底部開口 163: Bottom opening
17:接地件 17: Grounding
171:彈性指部 171: Elastic Fingers
18:分隔壁 18: Dividing Wall
181:組裝延伸部 181: Assemble the extension
181a:組裝凸片 181a: Assembly Tabs
2:插座連接器 2: socket connector
21:座體 21: seat body
211:插接槽 211: plug-in slot
22:端子 22: Terminals
3:屏蔽圍籬 3: Screening Fences
31:框體 31: Frame
311:前框 311: Front Frame
312:後框 312: Rear frame
313:側框 313: Side Frame
32:開口 32: Opening
4:散熱器 4: Radiator
41:基板 41: Substrate
411:底面 411: Bottom
412:頂面 412: Top surface
42:散熱鰭片 42: cooling fins
43:熱耦合部 43: Thermal coupling part
44:導熱墊 44: Thermal pad
45:定位凹槽 45: Positioning groove
46:遮蔽部 46: Shading
461:開孔 461: Opening
47:凹溝 47: Groove
5:施壓彈性件 5: Pressure elastic parts
51:彈性壓抵部 51: Elastic pressing part
511:組裝孔 511: Assembly hole
52:組裝部 52: Assembly Department
521:扣孔 521: button hole
6:固定構造 6: Fixed structure
61:扣接式構造 61: Snap-on structure
611:扣接片 611: Buckle
611a:扣接孔 611a: Snap holes
611b:側邊條 611b: Side strips
612:扣接凸部 612: Buckle protrusion
612a:扣接凸塊 612a: Buckle bump
612b:限位凸塊 612b: Limit bump
612c:限位凹槽 612c: Limit groove
62:黏著材料 62: Adhesive material
200:可插拔模組 200: Pluggable modules
201:殼體 201: Shell
201a:插接部 201a: Connector
202:插接板 202: Plugboard
202a:接觸指部 202a: Contact fingers
203:線纜 203: Cable
D1:前後方向 D1: Front and rear direction
D2:上下方向 D2: up and down direction
D3:左右方向 D3: left and right direction
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明連接器組件的一第一實施例與一可插拔模組的一立體分解圖: 圖2是該第一實施例的一立體圖,圖中省略該第一實施例的插座連接器;圖3是圖2的一立體分解圖;圖4是該第一實施例的導引屏蔽罩與屏蔽圍籬的一立體圖;圖5是圖4的一立體分解圖;圖6是該第一實施例的散熱器與屏蔽圍籬的一立體分解圖;圖7是由圖2所截取的一剖視圖;圖8是由圖2所截取的另一視角的一剖視圖;圖9是類似圖7的一剖視圖,圖中該可插拔模組插入該第一實施例的導引屏蔽罩內;圖10是本發明連接器組件的一第二實施例的一立體圖;圖11是圖10的一立體分解圖;圖12是該第二實施例的散熱器與屏蔽圍籬的一立體分解圖;圖13是本發明連接器組件的一第三實施例的一立體分解圖;以及圖14是該第三實施例的導引屏蔽罩與屏蔽圍籬的一立體分解圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a first embodiment of the connector assembly of the present invention and a pluggable module : Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, the receptacle connector of the first embodiment is omitted; Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 2; A perspective view of a shielding fence; Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the radiator and the shielding fence of the first embodiment; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken from Fig. 2 Fig. 8 is a sectional view of another perspective taken by Fig. 2; Fig. 9 is a sectional view similar to Fig. 7, in which the pluggable module is inserted into the guiding shield of the first embodiment; Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the connector assembly of the present invention; FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 10 ; FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the heat sink and shielding fence of the second embodiment; FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the connector assembly of the present invention; and FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the guide shield and shield fence of the third embodiment.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1至圖5,本發明連接器組件100之一第一實施例,適用於與一可插拔模組200插接。該可插拔模組200包含一殼體201、一插接板202,以
及一線纜203,該殼體201包括一插接部201a,該插接板202突出該插接部201a地設於該插接部201a,且該插接板202上具有多個接觸指部202a,該線纜203設於該殼體201且機械性並電性地連接到該插接板202。該連接器組件100包含一導引屏蔽罩1、一插座連接器2、一屏蔽圍籬3、一散熱器4,以及兩個施壓彈性件5。需要說明的是,所述導引屏蔽罩1、所述屏蔽圍籬3、所述插座連接器2、所述散熱器4與所述施壓彈性件5的數量皆可以各自依照需求做調整且可為堆疊或組合的構造,不以本第一實施例中的數量為限制。
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 , a first embodiment of the
該導引屏蔽罩1舉例來說為金屬材質,該導引屏蔽罩1可以是以金屬板通過模具沖壓加工、彎折所構造成。該導引屏蔽罩1沿一前後方向D1(箭頭所指方向為前,反向為後)延伸並具有一頂壁11、與該頂壁11沿一上下方向D2(箭頭所指方向為上,反向為下)間隔相對的一底壁12、沿著一左右方向D3(箭頭所指方向為右,反向為左)彼此間隔相對並分別連接於該頂壁11與該底壁12兩側的兩個側壁13、位於後端且連接於該頂壁11與該等側壁13後緣的一後壁14,以及自該等側壁13朝下延伸並適用於固定在一電路板(圖未示)上的插孔(圖未示)及/或連接到接地軌跡的多個插腳15。另外,該導引屏蔽罩1還具有由該頂壁11、該底壁12、該兩側壁13與該後壁14共同構成界定且位於內部的一容置空間16、位於前端且連通於該容置空間16並供該可插拔模組200插入的一插口161、形成於該頂壁11且自該頂壁11的前段處朝後延伸並連通於該容置空間16的一窗口162,以及位於該底壁12後方且連通該容置空間16的一底部開口163。
For example, the
該插座連接器2是通過該底部開口163地以該導引屏蔽罩1罩蓋,
以使該插座連接器2設於該容置空間16的後段。另外,該插座連接器2機械性且電性地設置於該電路板,該插座連接器2具有絕緣的一座體21,以及多個端子22,該座體21具有朝向前方的一插接槽211,該等端子22設於該插接槽211內且其尾部(圖未示)電性並機械地連接於該電路板。該可插拔模組200自該插口161進入該導引屏蔽罩1內後,該可插拔模組200的凸出該插接部201a的該插接板202能插入該插座連接器2的插接槽211,而使該插接板202的接觸指部202a接觸於該插座連接器2的插接槽211內的端子22,以使該可插拔模組200與該連接器組件100的插座連接器2彼此對接。此外,該導引屏蔽罩1的該插口161處設有多個接地件17,所述接地件17具有自該插口161處朝後延伸且分布於該導引屏蔽罩1外側與該導引屏蔽罩1內側的多個彈性指部171,該等彈性指部171中位於該導引屏蔽罩1外側者用於與一機殼(圖未示)的位於一安裝孔(圖未示)的周緣處部分接觸,該等彈性指部171中位於該導引屏蔽罩1內側者用於與該可插拔模組200接觸。
The
該屏蔽圍籬3通過一固定構造6設於該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11,該屏蔽圍籬3的材料為具有能屏蔽電磁或吸收電磁的材料,舉例來說可以是金屬材料(例如實心的金屬框、金屬絲網(wire mesh)、金屬彈簧(spring)),也可以是導電墊片(Conductive Elastic Gasket)、導電橡膠(rubber)或導電泡棉(foam)等導電材料。該屏蔽圍籬3具有一框體31,及由該框體31圍繞界定且對應該窗口162的一開口32,該開口32舉例來說可以跟該窗口162的大小大略一致。在本第一實施例中該框體31具有位於前方的一前框311、位於後方的一後框312,及連接
於該前框311與該後框312之間且沿該左右方向D3間隔排列的兩側框313。該固定構造6包括多個扣接式構造61。每一扣接式構造61包括形成於該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11與該兩側壁13交界處且位於該窗口162旁的多個扣接片611,以及朝外延伸地形成於該屏蔽圍籬3的框體31的兩側框313且分別與該等扣接片611對應扣接的多個扣接凸部612。在本第一實施例中,該等扣接片611是沿該上下方向D2朝上豎直地延伸形成,而該等扣接凸部612是沿左右方向D3橫向地延伸形成,但不以此為限制。每一扣接片611具有一扣接孔611a,每一扣接凸部612具有用以扣接於對應的扣接片611的扣接孔611a的一扣接凸塊612a。藉由彼此扣接的該等扣接片611的扣接孔611a與該等扣接凸部612的扣接凸塊612a,使該屏蔽圍籬3能固定地設於該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11。詳細來說,每一扣接片611還具有位於所述扣接孔611a兩側的兩個側邊條611b,每一扣接凸部612還具有位於所述扣接凸塊612a兩側的兩個限位凸塊612b,該扣接凸塊612a與該等限位凸塊612b之間形成有分別容置該兩側邊條611b的兩限位凹槽612c,藉此加強該等扣接片611與該等扣接凸塊612a之間的扣接強度。另外,在本第一實施例中,位於兩側框313上的該等扣接式構造61舉例來說可以沿該前後方向D1彼此錯開,藉此可以使該導引屏蔽罩1與該屏蔽圍籬3之間的組裝更為穩定,且當多個連接器組件100緊靠地並列時能避免不同的連接器組件100的扣接式構造61之間彼此互相干涉。
The shielding
需要說明的是,該固定構造6舉例來說可以還包括一黏著材料62(見圖6),該屏蔽圍籬3的底部通過該黏著材料62固定在該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂
壁11。而在一變化實施例中,該固定構造6也可以僅包括該黏著材料62。該黏著材料62舉例來說可以為黏著劑、雙面膠帶或其他黏著材料62。
It should be noted that, for example, the fixing
參閱圖2至圖3及圖6至圖8,該散熱器4具有形成有一底面411及一頂面412的一基板41、沿該左右方向D3並排地彼此扣接且設置於該基板41的頂面412的多個散熱鰭片42,以及朝下凸出地設置於該基板41的底面411的一熱耦合部43,該等散熱鰭片42舉例來說可以是透過焊接設置於該基板41的頂面412,但不以此為限。該基板41的底面411設置於該導引屏蔽罩1的頂壁11,該熱耦合部43穿過該頂壁11上的窗口162進入該容置空間16,且整個散熱器4與其熱耦合部43能相對於該導引屏蔽罩1移動。需要說明的是,雖然該屏蔽圍籬3與該散熱器4在本第一實施例中是安裝於該頂壁11,但在其他實施態樣中,該屏蔽圍籬3與該散熱器4也可以是安裝在形成有所述窗口162的底壁12、或兩個屏蔽圍籬3與兩個散熱器4分別安裝於形成有所述窗口162的該頂壁11與該底壁12。另外,雖然在本第一實施例中,該熱耦合部43是直接一體地形成於該基板41以隨著該基板41移動,但在其他實施態樣中,該熱耦合部43也可是能相對於該基板41移動地組裝於該基板41的獨立元件,或是固定組裝於該基板41並與該基板41一同移動的獨立元件。此外,在本第一實施例中,該熱耦合部43設有一導熱墊44,該導熱墊44能夠充分地填充接觸表面的接縫或空隙以減少接觸面間的接觸熱阻,該導熱墊44舉例來說可以是熱界面材料(Thermal Interface Material),其材料可以選自例如具有高導熱性、高柔韌性、可壓縮特性、絕緣性、耐磨性等特性的材料之組合,且舉例來說可以為底材與相變化材料(phase
change material)之材料組合,例如其可以是兩層以上的構造,其外層底材可以是具備導熱性、潤滑性、耐磨性、抗撕裂性的材料(例如鐵氟龍(Teflon)),而其內層材料則為相變化材料。另外,該導熱墊44也可通過材料的組合變化同時具備電磁波屏蔽作用(EMI Shielding)。
Referring to FIGS. 2 to 3 and 6 to 8 , the
參閱圖2、圖3、圖7及圖8,該等施壓彈性件5在本第一實施例中為彈性扣具且用以組裝該散熱器4至該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11。每一施壓彈性件5具有彈性地自上方壓抵於該散熱器4的該等散熱鰭片42的一彈性壓抵部51,以及自該彈性壓抵部51的左右兩端朝下延伸出且分別組裝於該導引屏蔽罩1的兩側壁13的兩個組裝部52。詳細來說,該導引屏蔽罩1的位於兩側的每一側壁13形成有兩個扣接塊131,每一組裝部52形成有與對應的側壁13的扣接塊131對應扣接的一扣孔521。另外,該散熱器4還具有形成於該等散熱鰭片42上且用以與該兩施壓彈性件5的彈性壓抵部51相互定位的兩個定位凹槽45。需要說明的是,所述施壓彈性件5的彈性壓抵部51與組裝部52的數量在本第一實施例中雖為一對二,但在其他實施態樣中,所述彈性壓抵部51與所述組裝部52的數量也可以各自依照需求調整為任意數量,另外,所述施壓彈性件5也可以不為彈性扣具而置換為用以施壓於該散熱器4的其他種類的施壓彈性件5,不以本第一實施例為限制。
Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the pressing
參閱圖1、圖7及圖9,當該可插拔模組200進入該導引屏蔽罩1且與該連接器組件100的插座連接器2彼此對接時,該可插拔模組200的殼體201的插接部201a的頂面412將接觸於該散熱器4的熱耦合部43,且將該散熱器4的熱
耦合部43連同整個該散熱器4朝上推頂(見圖9),進一步來說,通過該施壓彈性件5對該散熱器4所施加的朝下壓抵的反作用力,將使該散熱器4的熱耦合部43貼合地靠抵於該可插拔模組200的殼體201的插接部201a,藉此維持該可插拔模組200與該散熱器4的接觸關係,以確保散熱性能。
Referring to FIGS. 1 , 7 and 9 , when the
該屏蔽圍籬3的框體31位於該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11與所述散熱器4的該底面411之間,且圍繞於所述導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11的窗口162周圍與該散熱器4的熱耦合部43周圍。藉由設置於該導引屏蔽罩1的頂壁11且具有與該窗口162對應的該開口32的該屏蔽圍籬3,能屏蔽該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11與該散熱器4的該底面411之間的縫隙,且即使在該散熱器4的熱耦合部43連同整個該散熱器4被朝上推頂時,仍然能屏蔽於該導引屏蔽罩1的窗口162周圍,以加強電磁屏蔽效果。
The
在本第一實施例中,所述散熱器4還具有形成於該基板41的底面411且與該熱耦合部43及該底面411共同界定一凹溝47的一遮蔽部46,該遮蔽部46位於該熱耦合部43的左右兩側與後側,以使該凹溝47概呈U型且容置該屏蔽圍籬3的該兩側框313與該後框312,該遮蔽部46形成有供該等扣接凸部612穿出以扣接於對應的扣接片611的多個開孔461。較佳地,如圖9所示的,即使在該散熱器4的熱耦合部43連同整個散熱器4被該可插拔模組200朝上推頂時,屏蔽圍籬3仍部分位於該凹溝47內。藉由該遮蔽部46與該凹溝47能夠遮蓋該屏蔽圍籬3,能加強屏蔽作用及美化該連接器組件100的外觀。
In the first embodiment, the
參閱圖10至圖12,本發明連接器組件100之一第二實施例與該第
一實施例的不同之處在於,該第二實施例的該散熱器4的遮蔽部46僅位於該熱耦合部43的後側,以使該凹溝47概呈一字型且容置該屏蔽圍籬3的該後框312。需要說明的是,在其他實施態樣中,該散熱器4的遮蔽部46也可以位於該熱耦合部43的至少任一側,以使該凹溝47容置該屏蔽圍籬3的該前框311、該後框312與該兩側框313中至少一者。
10 to 12, a second embodiment of the
此外,該第二實施例的施壓彈性件5的數量為一個,且該施壓彈性件5具有彈性地自上方壓抵於該散熱器4的該基板41的頂面412的兩個彈性壓抵部51,以及連接於該兩彈性壓抵部51之間且分別組裝於該導引屏蔽罩1的兩側壁13的兩個組裝部52,每一組裝部52形成有與對應的側壁13的扣接塊131對應扣接的兩個扣孔521。另外,該散熱器4的散熱鰭片42在本第二實施例中是一體地自該基板41的頂面412延伸形成。
In addition, the number of the pressing
參閱圖13至圖14,本發明連接器組件100之一第三實施例與該第一實施例的不同之處在於,該第三實施例的導引屏蔽罩1還具有位於該兩側壁13之間且與該兩側壁13間隔地並排的一分隔壁18,該導引屏蔽罩1具有由該頂壁11、該底壁12、該兩側壁13、該後壁14與該分隔壁18共同構成界定兩個容置空間16、對應連通於該兩容置空間16的兩個插口161,以及形成於該頂壁11且對應連通於該兩容置空間16的兩個窗口162。該第三實施例的屏蔽圍籬3與散熱器4數量各為兩個,該兩屏蔽圍籬3分別通過兩個固定構造6設於該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11,該兩散熱器4的熱耦合部43分別穿過該頂壁11上的該兩窗口162進入該兩容置空間16。並且,由於每一固定構造6的位於左右兩側的扣接式構造
61是沿該前後方向D1彼此錯開,因此能夠避免該兩固定構造6的扣接式構造61彼此干涉。
Referring to FIGS. 13 to 14 , the difference between the third embodiment of the
另外,該第三實施例的每一施壓彈性件5的彈性壓抵部51橫跨兩個散熱器4並壓抵於該兩散熱器4,且該分隔壁18形成有朝上地穿出該頂壁11的兩個組裝延伸部181,每一組裝延伸部181的頂端形成有一組裝凸片181a,每一施壓彈性件5的該彈性壓抵部51形成有與對應的組裝凸片181a扣接的一組裝孔511,藉此加強該導引屏蔽罩1提供給該兩施壓彈性件5的彈性壓抵部51的中間處的支撐力。
In addition, the elastic pressing
綜上所述,本發明藉由設置於該導引屏蔽罩1的頂壁11的該屏蔽圍籬3,能屏蔽該導引屏蔽罩1的該頂壁11與該散熱器4的該底面411之間的縫隙,且即使在該散熱器4的熱耦合部43連同整個該散熱器4被朝上推頂時,仍然能屏蔽於該導引屏蔽罩1的窗口162周圍,以加強電磁屏蔽效果。
In summary, the present invention can shield the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the application for patent of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the invention patent.
100····· 連接器組件
1········ 導引屏蔽罩
11······· 頂壁
12······· 底壁
13······· 側壁
131····· 扣接塊
14······· 後壁
15······· 插腳
16······· 容置空間
161····· 插口
162····· 窗口
163····· 底部開口
17······· 接地件
171····· 彈性指部
3········ 屏蔽圍籬
31······· 框體
311····· 前框
312····· 後框
313····· 側框
32······· 開口
4········ 散熱器
41······· 基板
411····· 底面
412····· 頂面
42······· 散熱鰭片
45······· 定位凹槽
46······· 遮蔽部
461····· 開孔
5········ 施壓彈性件
51······· 彈性壓抵部
52······· 組裝部
521····· 扣孔
6········ 固定構造
61······· 扣接式構造
611····· 扣接片
611a···· 扣接孔
612····· 扣接凸部
612a···· 扣接凸塊
D1······ 前後方向
D2······ 上下方向
D3······ 左右方向
100・・・
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TWI835215B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-03-11 | 台灣莫仕股份有限公司 | Connector components |
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