TWI767716B - Window-in-window structure - Google Patents
Window-in-window structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI767716B TWI767716B TW110118501A TW110118501A TWI767716B TW I767716 B TWI767716 B TW I767716B TW 110118501 A TW110118501 A TW 110118501A TW 110118501 A TW110118501 A TW 110118501A TW I767716 B TWI767716 B TW I767716B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種窗中窗結構,尤指一種具有穩固結構以及良好的防水和高氣密效果的窗中窗結構。The present invention relates to a window-in-window structure, especially a window-in-window structure with a stable structure and good waterproof and high air-tight effects.
一般高建築物中的門窗,由於越往高處風速越大,為避免風直入地吹進室內中,造成危險發生,或者避免天候不佳時雨水潑入室內,故多半係採用一種漸進推開式的掀窗裝置,其可將窗體藉由調整角度方式向外掀出,以推開一定的空間(約15至20度左右)來達到透氣的效果,並利用窗體本身抵擋大部分的風量及雨量。Generally, the doors and windows in tall buildings, because the higher the wind speed is, the higher the wind speed is. In order to avoid the wind blowing directly into the room, causing danger, or to prevent rainwater from pouring into the room when the weather is bad, most of them adopt a gradual push open. A type of lift window device, which can lift the window outward by adjusting the angle to push a certain space (about 15 to 20 degrees) to achieve the effect of ventilation, and use the window itself to resist most of the Wind and rainfall.
然而,一般的掀窗裝置,窗體的尺寸會小於窗框的尺寸,所以樞桿兩側和窗框之間並不會完全緊靠以形成有間隔空間,使窗體推開及閉闔之過程容易發生左右晃動,造成窗體開闔上不流暢;或者窗體閉闔時,因窗體發生偏位而無法與窗框密合,使窗體失去遮蔽的功能,導致雨水滲入或風吹入室內。However, in a general lift window device, the size of the window is smaller than the size of the window frame, so the two sides of the pivot rod and the window frame are not completely close to form a space for the window to be pushed open and closed. During the process, it is easy to shake left and right, causing the window to open and close smoothly; or when the window is closed, the window cannot be tightly closed with the window frame due to the deviation of the window, so that the window loses its shielding function, causing rainwater to infiltrate or wind blowing in. indoor.
有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術的缺失,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。In view of this, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself to the research and application of the theory, aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, to try his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which is the goal of the present inventor's improvement.
本發明之主要目的,在於可在推掀窗體時有效地穩固窗體,並使窗框與窗體能夠緊密密合。The main purpose of the present invention is to effectively stabilize the window when the window is pushed up, and to make the window frame and the window tightly fit.
為了達成上述之目的,本發明提供一種窗中窗結構,包括一窗框、一窗體及二支撐連桿組。窗框具有一上框架、一下框架及連接上框架與下框架兩側的二側框架,上框架、下框架及各側框架分別延伸出一擋板,上框架的擋板設有一樞槽。窗體係設於窗框內並具有一樞桿,樞桿對應樞槽樞接,在窗體和各側框架之間分別形成有一容置空間。二支撐連桿組分別設置在各容置空間內並分別連接窗體及側框架的擋板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a window-in-window structure, which includes a window frame, a window and two supporting link groups. The window frame has an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames connecting both sides of the upper frame and the lower frame. A baffle plate is respectively extended from the upper frame, the lower frame and each side frame, and the baffle plate of the upper frame is provided with a pivot groove. The window system is arranged in the window frame and has a pivot rod, the pivot rod is pivotally connected to the pivot groove, and an accommodating space is respectively formed between the window frame and each side frame. Two supporting link groups are respectively arranged in each accommodating space and are respectively connected to the window and the baffles of the side frame.
本發明還具有以下功效:透過各膠條,可使窗體與窗框之間可更加緊密,並避免窗體在閉闔時直接撞擊到窗框。藉由遮蔽空間及擋片,能夠使擋片遮蓋住窗框與外窗框之間的交接處,並覆蓋部分的窗框,從而避免雨水直接從窗框及外窗框之間滲入。透過迫緊元件可將樞桿緊密地夾設在樞槽內,避免窗體在推開和閉闔的過程中發生左右晃動。藉由各凸片能夠提高對窗體的定位效果,避免各迫緊元件相對於樞槽轉動。透過各支撐連桿組,可使窗體在推開時支撐固定。藉由限位塊可導引窗體穩定地對應窗口的位置定位。The present invention also has the following effects: through the rubber strips, the window and the window frame can be made more tightly, and the window can be prevented from directly hitting the window frame when it is closed. By shielding the space and the baffle, the baffle can cover the junction between the window frame and the outer window frame, and cover part of the window frame, thereby preventing rainwater from directly infiltrating between the window frame and the outer window frame. The pivot rod can be tightly clamped in the pivot groove through the pressing element, so that the window can be prevented from shaking from side to side during the process of being pushed open and closed. The positioning effect of the window can be improved by the protruding pieces, and the rotation of each pressing element relative to the pivot groove can be avoided. Through each supporting link group, the window can be supported and fixed when it is pushed open. The window can be guided to stably correspond to the position of the window by the limit block.
有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,將配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本發明。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention will be described below with the accompanying drawings, but the accompanying drawings are only used for illustration purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本發明係提供一種窗中窗結構,請參照圖1至圖4所示,包括一窗框10、一窗體20、二迫緊元件30、二支撐連桿組40及一導引結構50。The present invention provides a window-in-window structure, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG.
窗框10可由鋁合金或其他輕型金屬所構成。窗框10呈一矩形框體,其具有一上框架12、一下框架13及連接上框架12與下框架13兩側的二側框架14。上框架12、下框架13及各側框架14分別延伸出一擋板(121、131、141),且各擋板(121、131、141)共同圍設有一窗口11。上框架12的擋板121設有一樞槽122。上框架12的擋板121於各側框架14之間延伸形成有一凸塊123,樞槽122係設於凸塊123上。The
窗體20可由鋁合金或其他輕型金屬所構成。其係設於窗框10的窗口11內而被各擋板(121、131、141)所包覆,從而達到美觀及高氣密與水密的效果。窗體20具有自窗體20延伸形成的一樞桿21,樞桿21係對應樞槽122樞接,從而令窗體20樞接於窗框10上。在樞桿21和各側框架14的擋板141之間分別形成有一間隔空間22。在窗體20和各側框架14的擋板141之間分別形成有一容置空間23,具體而言,各容置空間23分別形成在相對應的擋板141內側。The
各迫緊元件30係由橡膠材質所構成。每一迫緊元件30具有一圓柱體31及自圓柱體313延伸的一凸片32,各圓柱體31係插設在各間隔空間22內,且各凸片32容置於樞槽122中。藉此可將樞桿21緊密地夾設在樞槽122內,避免窗體20在推開和閉闔的過程中發生左右晃動,以加強窗體20使用時的順暢性。另外,各凸片32能夠提高對窗體20的定位效果,使得窗體20可穩定地與窗框10密合,並避免各迫緊元件30相對於樞槽122轉動。Each
二支撐連桿組40分別配置在窗體20兩側的容置空間23內,且每一支撐連桿組40係分別連接窗體20及側框架14的擋板141。藉此可使窗體20在推開時,透過各支撐連桿組40來支撐固定。The two supporting
導引結構50包含二限位塊51,二限位塊51係裝設在各側框架14的擋板141上並對應窗體20的左右兩側設置。每一限位塊51具有一導引面511,每一導引面511係朝遠離窗口11的方向逐漸增加坡度而呈一傾斜面。藉此限位塊51可導引窗體20穩定地對應窗口11的位置定位,以使窗體20與窗框10之間的結合更加緊密。且在窗體20閉闔時,導引面511的傾斜面可導引窗體20往窗口11的方向滑動,以避免窗體20偏位而偏離窗口11的位置。The
進一步說明,在各容置空間23中亦可分別設置一膠條70,窗體20可抵靠於各膠條70。藉此窗體20與窗框10之間可更加緊密,從而避免雨水及空氣滲入,並可避免窗體20在閉闔時直接撞擊到窗框10。又,請參閱圖5及圖6。窗框10於框體內側的下緣上形成有一台階15,窗體20則設有對應台階15位置的一把手24,把手24具有一手把241及垂直於手把241的一擋條242。當窗體20關闔於窗框10時,可轉動把手24來使擋條242卡擋於台階15內,使得窗體20無法向外推開,如圖5;而當再轉動把手20使擋條242離開台階15時,窗體20便可向外推開,如圖6。To further illustrate, a
請參閱圖5至圖7所示,本發明之窗中窗結構還包括一外窗框60。外窗框60為一長方形的框體,且外窗框60係直接設置於牆上。外窗框60於內側的上下兩邊分別設置有一凸條61,窗框10的上下兩側則分別對應地設有套接於凸條61的一滑槽16,藉此窗框10可在外窗框60上滑動。又,外窗框60於框體的左右兩側分別延伸有一擋片62。每一側框架14的擋板141於遠離窗體20的一側形成有一遮蔽空間142。具體而言,遮蔽空間142係形成在側框架14擋板141的外側,即容置空間23與遮蔽空間142分別位於擋板141的內外兩側。遮蔽空間142係供擋片62容置而使擋片62能夠遮蓋部分窗框10。藉此窗框10分別在滑動至外窗框60的左右兩側時,擋片62能夠遮蓋住窗框10與外窗框60之間的交接處,並覆蓋部分的窗框10,從而避免雨水直接從窗框10及外窗框60之間滲入。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , the window-in-window structure of the present invention further includes an
綜上所述,本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,完全符合專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。當然,本發明還可有其他多種實施例,在不背離本發明精神及其實質的情況下,熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根據本發明演化出各種相應的改變和變形,但這些相應的改變和變形都應屬於本發明所申請專利的保護範圍。To sum up, the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and fully meets the requirements for patent application, and the application can be filed in accordance with the Patent Law. Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can evolve various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should belong to the protection scope of the patent applied for by the present invention.
10:窗框10: Window frame
11:框口11: Frame mouth
12:上框架12: Upper frame
121、131、141:擋板121, 131, 141: Baffle
122:樞槽122: Pivot slot
123:凸塊123: bump
13:下框架13: Lower frame
14:側框架14: Side Frame
142:遮蔽空間142: Shaded Space
15:台階15: Steps
16:滑槽16: Chute
20:窗體20: Form
21:樞桿21: Pivot lever
22:間隔空間22: Interval space
23:容置空間23: Accommodating space
24:把手24: Handle
241:手把241: Handle
242:擋條242: Barrier
30:迫緊元件30: Pressing components
31:圓柱體31: Cylinder
32:凸片32: Tabs
40:支撐連桿組40: Support link group
50:導引結構50: Guide structure
51:限位塊51: Limit block
511:導引面511: Guide Surface
60:外窗框60: Outer window frame
61:凸條61: Rib
62:擋片62: Baffle
70:膠條70: Adhesive strip
圖1係本發明之立體分解圖。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
圖2係本發明之立體外觀圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional external view of the present invention.
圖3係本發明之正視圖。Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention.
圖4係本發明扇框正視之立體分解圖。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the front view of the fan frame of the present invention.
圖5~7係本發明之使用狀態圖(一)~(三)。Figures 5 to 7 are diagrams (1) to (3) of the use states of the present invention.
10:窗框 10: Window frame
11:框口 11: Frame mouth
12:上框架 12: Upper frame
121、131、141:擋板 121, 131, 141: Baffle
122:樞槽 122: Pivot slot
123:凸塊 123: bump
13:下框架 13: Lower frame
14:側框架 14: Side Frame
142:遮蔽空間 142: Shaded Space
15:台階 15: Steps
16:滑槽 16: Chute
20:窗體 20: Form
21:樞桿 21: Pivot lever
22:間隔空間 22: Interval space
23:容置空間 23: Accommodating space
30:迫緊元件 30: Pressing components
31:圓柱體 31: Cylinder
32:凸片 32: Tabs
40:支撐連桿組 40: Support link group
50:導引結構 50: Guide structure
51:限位塊 51: Limit block
511:導引面 511: Guide Surface
70:膠條 70: Adhesive strip
Claims (10)
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TW110118501A TWI767716B (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Window-in-window structure |
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Citations (7)
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US4860811A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-29 | A/S Spilka Inco Ltd. | Turnable window arrangement |
TW443419U (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2001-06-23 | Yan Wen Shiung | Ventilation window |
TW486029U (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-05-01 | Hua Jia Aluminum Industry Co Ltd | Improved structure of window-in-window with mechanisms of security, rain-proof, and air ventilation |
TWM329667U (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-04-01 | guang-chun Yan | Casement window with outside window being easily cleaned |
TWM476177U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-11 | Chuan Yi Industrial Co Ltd | Outer frame improved structure of linkage venetian blinds |
CN207160855U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市龙洋兴粮油供应有限公司 | A kind of window for warehouse rain-proof |
TW201837385A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-16 | 日商Ykk建築製造股份有限公司 | Ventilation device and door/window capable of reducing the production cost, increasing the production efficiency and guaranteeing the durability |
-
2021
- 2021-05-21 TW TW110118501A patent/TWI767716B/en active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4860811A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-29 | A/S Spilka Inco Ltd. | Turnable window arrangement |
TW443419U (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2001-06-23 | Yan Wen Shiung | Ventilation window |
TW486029U (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-05-01 | Hua Jia Aluminum Industry Co Ltd | Improved structure of window-in-window with mechanisms of security, rain-proof, and air ventilation |
TWM329667U (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-04-01 | guang-chun Yan | Casement window with outside window being easily cleaned |
TWM476177U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-11 | Chuan Yi Industrial Co Ltd | Outer frame improved structure of linkage venetian blinds |
TW201837385A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-16 | 日商Ykk建築製造股份有限公司 | Ventilation device and door/window capable of reducing the production cost, increasing the production efficiency and guaranteeing the durability |
TWI693368B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2020-05-11 | 日商Ykk建築製造股份有限公司 | Ventilation device and doors and windows |
CN207160855U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市龙洋兴粮油供应有限公司 | A kind of window for warehouse rain-proof |
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