TWI767707B - Display device and method thereof - Google Patents
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- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/50—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels
- G02B30/52—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels the 3D volume being constructed from a stack or sequence of 2D planes, e.g. depth sampling systems
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種顯示裝置,尤其係關於一種顯示具有多個消失點之影像之多層顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a display device, in particular to a multi-layer display device for displaying images with multiple vanishing points.
顯示裝置已廣泛使用於各式電子裝置或設備之中,以作為提供資訊甚至作操作或輸入介面等用途。以汽車儀表板為例,為提升汽車的操控性,可向駕駛人提供多種資訊,使駕駛人可以依據豐富的資訊而能夠更細緻地操控汽車。因此,可將顯示裝置整合至汽車中,以向駕駛人顯示各種不同的資訊。舉例而言,可用顯示裝置取代傳統的機械式儀表板。 Display devices have been widely used in various electronic devices or equipment to provide information and even operate or input interfaces. Taking a car dashboard as an example, in order to improve the maneuverability of the car, a variety of information can be provided to the driver, so that the driver can control the car in a more detailed manner based on the rich information. Therefore, the display device can be integrated into the car to display various kinds of information to the driver. For example, a conventional mechanical instrument panel can be replaced with a display device.
單層的顯示裝置已無法滿足駕駛人的視覺需求。為了在提供多元資訊給駕駛人的同時保有機械式儀表板的立體指針之視覺效果,多層顯示器被提出來滿足三維影像顯示。 Single-layer display devices can no longer meet the visual needs of drivers. In order to provide multiple information to the driver while maintaining the visual effect of the three-dimensional pointer of the mechanical instrument panel, a multi-layer display is proposed to meet the three-dimensional image display.
然而,多層顯示器因有兩層以上的面板,而在影像製作上有諸多問題。例如,下層與上層影像未能建構起立體視覺、立體感受限於特定視角或擬真性不足等狀況。因此,本領域亟需一種可顯示擬真影像之多層顯示裝置,尤其是一種在大視角不會看到如上所述之影像不擬真現象之多層顯示裝置。 However, multi-layer displays have many problems in image production due to having more than two layers of panels. For example, the lower layer and upper layer images fail to construct stereoscopic vision, the stereoscopic experience is limited to a specific angle of view, or the fidelity is insufficient. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a multi-layer display device capable of displaying realistic images, especially a multi-layer display device that does not see the above-mentioned image infidelity phenomenon at a large viewing angle.
本發明之目的在於提供一種多層顯示裝置及顯示方法,使顯示之影像具有較高的擬真性。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer display device and a display method, so that the displayed images have higher fidelity.
本發明另一目的在於提供一種多層顯示裝置及顯示方法,使顯示之影像可在較廣的視角範圍被觀察。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer display device and a display method, so that the displayed image can be observed in a wide viewing angle range.
為達上述目的,在本發明一態樣中,一種顯示裝置可包含第一顯示面板及第二顯示面板。第一顯示面板可顯示第一層影像,第一層影像可包含第一區域影像及第二區域影像。第一區域影像可具有第一消失點,第二區域影像可具有與第一消失點相異之第二消失點。第二顯示面板可與第一顯示面板相疊,並顯示第二層影像。第二層影像可包含第三區域影像及第四區域影像。第三區域影像可與第一區域影像疊合形成第一疊合影像。第三區域影像可具有一第三消失點。第四區域影像可與第二區域影像疊合形成第二疊合影像。第四區域影像可具有與第三消失點相異之第四消失點。 To achieve the above objective, in one aspect of the present invention, a display device may include a first display panel and a second display panel. The first display panel can display a first layer image, and the first layer image can include a first area image and a second area image. The first area image may have a first vanishing point, and the second area image may have a second vanishing point different from the first vanishing point. The second display panel can overlap the first display panel and display the second layer of images. The second layer of images may include a third area image and a fourth area image. The third area image can be superimposed with the first area image to form a first superimposed image. The third region image may have a third vanishing point. The fourth area image can be superimposed with the second area image to form a second superimposed image. The fourth area image may have a fourth vanishing point different from the third vanishing point.
為達上述目的,在本發明一態樣中,一種顯示方法可包含透過第一顯示面板顯示第一層影像,其中,第一層影像包含第一區域影像及第二區域影像,第一區域影像具有第一消失點,第二區域影像具有與第一消失點相異之第二消失點;以及透過與第一顯示面板相疊之第二顯示面板顯示第二層影像,其中,第二層影像包含第三區域影像及第四區域影像,且其中,第三區域影像具有第三消失點,第四區域影像具有與第三消失點相異之第四消失點。 To achieve the above objective, in one aspect of the present invention, a display method may include displaying a first layer image through a first display panel, wherein the first layer image includes a first area image and a second area image, and the first area image having a first vanishing point, the second region image has a second vanishing point different from the first vanishing point; and displaying a second layer of images through a second display panel overlapping with the first display panel, wherein the second layer of images A third area image and a fourth area image are included, wherein the third area image has a third vanishing point, and the fourth area image has a fourth vanishing point different from the third vanishing point.
在上述諸態樣中,由於所顯示之影像在不同區域具有不同的消失點,可配合觀看者看向各區域之視角去設定各區域之消失點。因此,即使是對觀看者而言的大視角區域的影像,亦可藉由設定合適之消失點來提供擬真之影像。 In the above aspects, since the displayed image has different vanishing points in different regions, the vanishing points of each region can be set according to the viewing angle of the viewer looking at each region. Therefore, even an image of a large viewing angle area for the viewer can provide a realistic image by setting an appropriate vanishing point.
disc:不連續 disc: discontinuous
di:下層影像 di: lower image
ui:上層影像 ui: upper image
100:顯示裝置 100: Display device
101:第一顯示面板 101: The first display panel
102:第二顯示面板 102: Second display panel
A1:第一區域 A1: The first area
A2:第二區域 A2: The second area
A3:第三區域 A3: The third area
A4:第四區域 A4: Fourth area
VP1:第一消失點 VP1: First Vanishing Point
VP2:第二消失點 VP2: Second Vanishing Point
VP3:第三消失點 VP3: Third Vanishing Point
VP4:第四消失點 VP4: Fourth Vanishing Point
D1:第一透視方向 D1: The first perspective direction
D2:第二透視方向 D2: Second perspective direction
OB1:第一物件 OB1: first object
OB2:第二物件 OB2: Second Object
OB3:第三物件 OB3: Third Object
SHA1:第一陰影 SHA1: First Shade
SHA2:第二陰影 SHA2: Second Shadow
SHA3:第三陰影 SHA3: The Third Shade
ext1:第一延展長度 ext1: the first extension length
ext2:第二延展長度 ext2: the second extension length
ext3:第三延展長度 ext3: the third extension length
OB:物件 OB:Object
SW:立面影像 SW: Elevation Image
wd:下立面寬度 wd: width of lower facade
wu:上立面寬度 wu: the width of the upper facade
wsw:寬度 wsw: width
wov:重疊寬度 wov: overlap width
sw_u:上段立面影像 sw_u: Elevation image of the upper section
sw_d:下段立面影像 sw_d: The lower section of the facade image
L:截線 L: cut line
pic:畫面 pic: picture
p1:第一階面 p1: first order surface
p2:第二階面 p2: second order surface
p3:第三階面 p3: third order surface
p4:第四階面 p4: fourth order surface
900:方法 900: Method
S901-S902:步驟 S901-S902: Steps
圖式僅示出本揭示內容的實施態樣的例示性樣貌,因此不應認為是對本發明的範圍的限制。例如,為了方便說明或觀看,圖式所繪示之各元件、組件、部件及構件之間的比例可能與實際上有所不同,因此不應認為本發明各元件、組件、部件及構件之尺寸或比例限於圖式所繪示者。 The drawings show only illustrative aspects of implementations of the present disclosure, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. For example, for the convenience of description or viewing, the proportions between the various elements, components, parts and components shown in the drawings may be different from the actual ones, so the dimensions of the various elements, components, parts and components of the present invention should not be considered Or the proportions are limited to those shown in the drawings.
圖1為根據本發明一些實施例繪示之顯示裝置示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖2為根據本發明一些實施例繪示之顯示裝置所顯示之疊合影像示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a superimposed image displayed by a display device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖3A為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之顯示裝置、透視方向及消失點示意圖。 3A is a schematic diagram of a display device, perspective direction and vanishing point according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖3B為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之顯示裝置、透視方向及消失點示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a display device, a perspective direction and a vanishing point according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖4A為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之物件影像示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of an object image according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖4B為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之陰影影像示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of a shadow image according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖4C為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之物件影像及陰影影像疊合示意圖。 FIG. 4C is a schematic diagram of superimposing an object image and a shadow image according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖5為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之從大視角觀看的疊合影像示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a superimposed image viewed from a large viewing angle according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖6A-C為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之立面影像正視示意圖。 6A-C are schematic front views of elevation images according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖7A-C為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之顯示裝置所顯示之疊合影像示意圖。 7A-C are schematic diagrams of superimposed images displayed by a display device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
圖8為根據本發明一些實施例所繪示之流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart according to some embodiments of the present invention.
在本文中,除非另有述明,否則序數詞「第一」、「第二」、「第三」等等僅用以區別相同或相似種類之不同元件或特徵,而並不意謂該等元件或特徵之間的時間上、空間上、等級上或任何其他方面的次序性。 In this document, unless otherwise stated, the ordinal terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish between different elements or features of the same or similar kind, and do not imply such elements or temporal, spatial, hierarchical, or any other order between features.
圖1為根據本發明一些實施例繪示之顯示裝置示意圖。參閱圖2,在本發明一些實施例中,顯示裝置100包含第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102。如圖2所示,第一顯示面板101與第二顯示面板102相疊(亦即,兩者可在觀看者的正視角方向上前後排列並且疊合),且兩者之間可夾有一間隙距離d。為清楚說明各元件及影像間之關係,圖示中的間隙距離d並不一定與實際狀況相符。第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102分別顯示第一層影像及第二層影像(例如,第一層影像可為指針及儀表表框;第二層影像可為儀表之刻度尺)。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to some embodiments of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the
如圖1所示,第一顯示面板101較第二顯示面板102靠近者觀看者;亦即第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102係朝向第一顯示面板101相反於第二顯示面板102之一側方向來顯示影像。在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像之亮度高於第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像之亮度。從而可避免第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像透出第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像,使觀看者不會看見下層影像在立體視覺上應該被上層影像擋住之部分。在一些實施例中,亦可僅由第一顯示面板101顯示立體影像,此時第二顯示面板102可顯示全黑之畫面。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the
由於第一顯示面板101與第二顯示面板102相疊,因此,參閱圖2,當觀看者看向顯示裝置100時,可看見由第一層影像及第二層影像疊合所形成之影像(例如完整的儀表)。圖2繪示大約從正視角(垂直於第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102)觀看之疊合影像,然而,在接近正負90度的視角範圍內皆可看見第一層影像及第二層影像至少部分地疊合,而可看見第一層影像及第二層影像以不同的程度疊合形成之影像。換言之,第一層影像及第二層影像之疊合
影像並非只在鄰近正視角之範圍內可見,舉例而言,在較大視角(例如大於60度之視角)範圍內亦可看見第一層影像及第二層影像疊合形成具有立體視覺效果之疊合影像。
Since the
在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102可例如為透明液晶顯示面板(LCD)、透明有機發光二極體顯示面板(OLED),透明微發光二極體(Micro LED)顯示面板,透明次毫米發光二極體(Mini LED)顯示面板,然本發明不限於此。第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102亦可採用不同型式或不同透明度(例如及第二顯示面板102可以為不透明)之顯示面板相互搭配。
In some embodiments, the
第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像及第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像可分別包含數個不同區域之影像。例如,如圖1所示,在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101可大致劃分為第一區域A1及第二區域A2,對應地,第一層影像可包含第一區域A1內的第一區域影像以及第二區域A2內的第二區域影像;同樣地,第二顯示面板102可大致劃分為第三區域A3及第四區域A4,對應地,第二層影像可包含第三區域A3內的第三區域影像以及第四區域A4內的第四區域影像。應理解,本發明不限於此,例如,在其他實施例中,第一顯示面板及第二顯示面板可依其所顯示之畫面內容劃分為不同數目之區域,並疊合形成不同數目之區域影像。
The first-layer image displayed on the
如圖2所示,當觀看者大約從正視角看向顯示裝置100時,可看見第一區域A1及第三區域A3重合,以及第二區域A2及第四區域A4重合。顯示裝置100可在相疊的第一區域A1及第三區域A3顯示一物件(例如一儀表),並在相疊的第二區域A2及第四區域A4顯示另一物件(例如另一個儀表)。
As shown in FIG. 2 , when a viewer looks at the
請參閱圖3A,在本發明一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101之第一區域A1所顯示之第一區域影像具有第一消失點VP1;第一顯示面板101之第二區域A2所顯示之第二區域影像具有第二消失點VP2;第二顯示面板102之第三區域
A3所顯示之第三區域影像具有第三消失點VP3;且第二顯示面板102之第四區域A4所顯示之第四區域影像具有第四消失點VP4。如圖3A所示,第一消失點VP1與第二消失點VP2相異,且第三消失點VP3與第四消失點VP4相異。換言之,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像具有二個不同之消失點,同樣地,第二顯示面板102顯示之第二層影像具有二不同消失點。應理解,在其他實施例中,本發明之各顯示面板可具有其他數目之不同消失點,本發明不以此為限,例如,第一層影像及地二層影像疊合形成之疊合影像中的各區域內的物件可依據多點透視法構圖,因而各區域內亦可具有2個以上之消失點。
Referring to FIG. 3A , in some embodiments of the present invention, the first area image displayed in the first area A1 of the
顯示裝置100具有對應不同區域之不同消失點,換言之,各區域內之物件之構圖可僅依據其所在區域所對應之消失點,而不依據對應於其他區域之消失點,例如,一同參閱圖2、圖3A及圖3B,第一區域A1及第三區域A3所疊合顯示之儀表可僅依據第一消失點A1及第三消失點A3構圖,而不依據第二消失點A2及第四消失點A4構圖,第一區域A1及第三區域A3所疊合顯示之儀表則反之。因此,當觀看者從大視角看向顯示裝置100所顯示之某一物件時,不會看到不擬真之現象(例如下層影像與上層影像疊合後,兩者之間看不到在立體視覺上應該存在的過渡畫面(例如物件之側立面之畫面),或者上層及下層影像之輪廓以不符合立體視覺之方式相較彼此突出或內縮)。
The
再次參閱圖3A,在一些實施例中,第一區域A1內所顯示之第一區域影像具有第一透視方向D1。如圖3A所示,由第一透視方向D1看往相疊合之第一區域A1及第三區域A3時,視線會穿越第一消失點VP1,也會穿越第三消失點VP3。換言之,在第一透視方向D1上,第一消失點VP1及第三消失點VP3重合。同樣地,第二區域A2所顯示之第二區域影像具有第二透視方向D2,且在第二透視方向D2上,第二消失點VP2及第四消失點VP4重合。 Referring to FIG. 3A again, in some embodiments, the first area image displayed in the first area A1 has a first perspective direction D1. As shown in FIG. 3A , when looking at the overlapping first area A1 and the third area A3 from the first perspective direction D1 , the line of sight will pass through the first vanishing point VP1 and also the third vanishing point VP3 . In other words, in the first perspective direction D1, the first vanishing point VP1 and the third vanishing point VP3 overlap. Similarly, the second area image displayed in the second area A2 has a second perspective direction D2, and in the second perspective direction D2, the second vanishing point VP2 and the fourth vanishing point VP4 coincide.
參閱圖3B,在一些實施例中,第一消失點VP1與第三消失點VP3實質相同,且第二消失點VP2與第四消失點VP4實質相同。 Referring to FIG. 3B , in some embodiments, the first vanishing point VP1 and the third vanishing point VP3 are substantially the same, and the second vanishing point VP2 and the fourth vanishing point VP4 are substantially the same.
參閱圖4A-4C,如圖4A所示,在一些實施例中,第一面板101所顯示之第一層影像中可包含物件之影像(例如第一物件OB1、第二物件OB2,及第三物件OB3),如圖4B所示,第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像中可包含陰影之影像(例如第一陰影SHA1、第二陰影SHA2,及第三陰影SHA3)。如圖4C所示,當圖4A中的第一面板101所顯示之第一層影像與圖4B中的第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像疊合,可形成帶有陰影之物件的影像(例如帶有第一陰影SHA1之第一物件OB1之影像等)。在本些實施例中,陰影影像(例如第一陰影SHA1、第二陰影SHA2,及第三陰影SHA3)在第二顯示面板101所顯示之第二層影像中之範圍係自物件影像(例如第一物件OB1、第二物件OB2,及第三物件OB3)在第二顯示面板102上之正投影之邊緣伸出一延展長度(例如第一延展長度ext1、第二延展長度ext2,及第三延展長度ext3)。
Referring to FIGS. 4A-4C, as shown in FIG. 4A, in some embodiments, the first layer of images displayed on the
在一些實施例中,陰影影像之延展長度與第一顯示面板101及第二顯示面板102之間的間隙距離(例如圖1所示的間隙距離d)之比值介於1/7至5/7之間,可讓觀看者感到更加自然。舉例而言,當間隙距離d為7mm時,第一延展長度ext1、第二延展長度ext2,及第三延展長度ext3可落於1mm至5mm之範圍內。
In some embodiments, the ratio of the extended length of the shadow image to the gap distance between the
參閱圖5,物件OB例如是第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像及第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像疊合形成之立體影像。圖5係繪示從大視角觀看物件OB。如圖5所示,在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像及第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像疊合形成之物件OB(例如,儀表)之影像可具有一立面影像SW(例如儀表表框之側牆)。從而,顯示裝置100所顯示之立體影像可避免影像不連續等現象。
Referring to FIG. 5 , the object OB is, for example, a three-dimensional image formed by superimposing the first-layer image displayed on the
由於立面影像在立體視覺上需具有跨越不同深度的視覺感受,因此需要由與觀看者相隔不同距離的第一層面板及第二層面板一同進行立面影像之顯示。參閱圖6A,圖6A繪示由正視角觀看之可由第一顯示面板101所顯示之上段立面影像sw_u。參閱圖6B,圖6B繪示由正視角觀看之可由第二顯示面板102所顯示之下段立面影像sw_d。參閱圖6C,立面影像SW可由第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像中的上段立面影像sw_u及第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像中的下段立面影像sw_d疊合形成。
Since the façade image needs to have a visual experience spanning different depths in stereoscopic vision, the façade image needs to be displayed by the first-layer panel and the second-layer panel at different distances from the viewer. Referring to FIG. 6A , FIG. 6A shows an upper-section elevation image sw_u that can be displayed by the
在一些實施例中,上段立面影像sw_u在第二顯示面板102上之正投影至少部分與下段立面影像sw_d疊合(例如圖6C所示之陰影部分),舉例而言,在一些可使觀看者感到較為自然的實施例中,圖7所示之陰影部分之重疊寬度wov可為立面影像SW之寬度wsw之15~40%。上述僅為例示,本發明不限於上述之數值。
In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u on the
上段立面影像sw_u之透明度大於下段立面影像sw_d之透明度,舉例而言,在一些可使觀看者感到較為自然的實施例中,上段立面影像sw_u之不透明度可為34%,而下段立面影像sw_d之不透明度可為45%。上述僅為例示,本發明不限於上述之數值。 The transparency of the upper elevation image sw_u is greater than the transparency of the lower elevation image sw_d. For example, in some embodiments that can make the viewer feel more natural, the opacity of the upper elevation image sw_u may be 34%, and the lower elevation image sw_d may be 34%. The opacity of the face image sw_d can be 45%. The above are only examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above numerical values.
在一些實施例中,在橫切上段立面影像sw_u之正投影及下段立面影像sw_d之虛擬截線L上,上段立面影像sw_u之正投影之寬度(例如上段立面寬度wu)小於下段立面影像sw_d之寬度(例如下段立面寬度wd)。上述僅為例示,本發明不限於上述之數值。 In some embodiments, the width of the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u (for example, the width wu of the upper elevation) is smaller than the width of the lower elevation image sw_d on the virtual section line L crossing the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u and the lower elevation image sw_d The width of the elevation image sw_d (for example, the width of the lower elevation wd). The above are only examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above numerical values.
在一些實施例中,上段立面影像sw_u之正投影及下段立面影像sw_d之一顯示參數沿著橫切上段立面影像sw_u之正投影及下段立面影像sw_d之虛擬截線L漸變。舉例而言,上段立面影像sw_u之正投影及下段立面影像sw_d之色彩或亮度參數可沿著截線L由立面影像SW之中心往立面影像SW之外圍漸增 或漸減。此外,在一實施例中,可使立面影像SW具有柔邊(例如羽化)之影像效果,以令觀看者感到更加擬真。 In some embodiments, one of the display parameters of the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u and the lower elevation image sw_d is gradually changed along a virtual intercept line L that crosses the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u and the lower elevation image sw_d. For example, the orthographic projection of the upper elevation image sw_u and the color or brightness parameter of the lower elevation image sw_d may gradually increase along the section line L from the center of the elevation image SW to the periphery of the elevation image SW or decreasing. In addition, in one embodiment, the façade image SW can have an image effect of soft edges (eg, feathering), so as to make the viewer feel more realistic.
立體影像需具有深度(或亦可稱為遠近)之視覺效果,例如,影像所欲呈現之離觀看者較遠之物件需使觀看者感到較深,反之則需使觀看者感到較近。在本揭示內容之多層顯示器(例如顯示裝置100)中,可使用距離觀看者較近的顯示面板進行深度較小之物件之顯示,而使用距離觀看者較遠的顯示面板進行深度較大之物件之顯示。參閱圖7A,圖7A繪示由第一顯示面板101所顯示之深度較小之第一層影像pic_u。參閱圖7B,圖7B繪示由第二顯示面板102所顯示之深度較大之第二層影像pic_d。參閱圖7C,疊合影像pic例如為第一層影像pic_u及第二層影像pic_d疊合形成之立體影像。在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像及第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像可分別具有若干圖層,每一圖層分別在立體視覺上呈現不同深度。例如,如圖8所示,畫面pic具有第一階面p1、第二階面p2、第三階面p3,及第四階面p4,其可分別為4個不同圖層之影像。
Stereoscopic images need to have a visual effect of depth (or near and far). For example, objects that are farther from the viewer to be displayed in the image need to make the viewer feel deeper, and vice versa, it needs to make the viewer feel closer. In a multi-layer display of the present disclosure, such as
在不同實施例中,第一階面p1、第二階面p2、第三階面p3,及第四階面p4可分別包含於第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像或第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像中。例如,在一實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像可包含第一階面p1及第二階面p2,而第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像中可包含第三階面p3及第四階面p4(亦即,第一層影像及第二層影像分別包含2個圖層);在另一實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像可包含第一階面p1,而第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像中可包含第二階面p2、第三階面p3,及第四階面p4(亦即,第一層影像包含1個圖層,第二層影像包含3個圖層)。在一些實施例中,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像可具有低於總圖層數(亦即第一層影像及第二層影像之圖層數之加總)之45%之圖層數(亦即,
第一層影像之影像深度小於疊合影像之影像深度之45%),以提供更加擬真的立體影像。換言之,第一顯示面板101所顯示之第一層影像可具有小於第二顯示面板102所顯示之第二層影像之圖層數,以提供更加擬真的立體影像。
In different embodiments, the first-level surface p1, the second-level surface p2, the third-level surface p3, and the fourth-level surface p4 may be included in the first-level image or the second display displayed by the
參閱圖8,在本發明一態樣中,顯示方法900可包含步驟S901~S902。顯示方法900可例如由顯示裝置100執行。在步驟S901中,可透過第一顯示面板101顯示第一層影像,其中,第一層影像包含第一區域影像及第二區域影像,第一區域影像具有第一消失點(例如VP1),第二區域影像具有與第一消失點相異之第二消失點(例如VP2)。接著,在步驟S902中,可透過與第一顯示面板102相疊之第二顯示面板102顯示第二層影像,其中,第二層影像包含第三區域影像及第四區域影像,且其中,第三區域影像具有第三消失點(例如VP3),第四區域影像具有與第三消失點相異之第四消失點(例如VP4),第一層影像及第二層影像相疊形成疊合影像。
Referring to FIG. 8, in one aspect of the present invention, the
應可理解,申請專利範圍並不被限定於以上所說明的各種實施例之特定特徵。可在以上所描述各種按鍵結構上作出各種改動、更換和變形而不脫離請求項的範圍。 It should be understood that the scope of the claims is not limited to the specific features of the various embodiments described above. Various changes, substitutions and variations may be made in the various key structures described above without departing from the scope of the claimed item.
100:顯示裝置 100: Display device
101:第一顯示面板 101: The first display panel
102:第二顯示面板 102: Second display panel
A1:第一區域 A1: The first area
A2:第二區域 A2: The second area
A3:第三區域 A3: The third area
A4:第四區域 A4: Fourth area
VP1:第一消失點 VP1: First Vanishing Point
VP2:第二消失點 VP2: Second Vanishing Point
VP3:第三消失點 VP3: Third Vanishing Point
VP4:第四消失點 VP4: Fourth Vanishing Point
D1:第一透視方向 D1: The first perspective direction
D2:第二透視方向 D2: Second perspective direction
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