TWI766572B - Monitoring management system and method - Google Patents
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本發明相關於一種監控管理系統及方法,尤指一種處理雲端資料的監控管理系統及方法。The present invention relates to a monitoring and management system and method, in particular to a monitoring and management system and method for processing cloud data.
在監控管理系統中,由雲端所觸發的系統管理控制可分為頻內(in band)控制及頻外(out-of-band,OOB)控制兩種方式。以頻外控制來說,雲端伺服裝置(例如,雲端入口網站(portal))分別與電子裝置及頻外模組建立連結。接著,監控管理系統透過雲端後台系統進行資料整合,以建立電子裝置與頻外模組之間的資料連結。然而,此種建立資料連結的方式造成監控管理系統中資料處理的複雜度增加。此外,若電子裝置的數量具有一定規模,雲端伺服裝置需花費較多的時間與不同的頻外模組建立連結,導致監控管理系統的效率降低。In the monitoring and management system, the system management control triggered by the cloud can be divided into in-band (in-band) control and out-of-band (OOB) control. In terms of out-of-band control, a cloud server device (eg, a cloud portal) establishes a connection with the electronic device and the out-of-band module, respectively. Next, the monitoring and management system integrates data through the cloud backend system to establish a data link between the electronic device and the out-of-band module. However, this way of establishing data link increases the complexity of data processing in the monitoring and management system. In addition, if the number of electronic devices has a certain scale, the cloud server device needs to spend more time establishing connections with different out-of-band modules, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the monitoring and management system.
本發明提供了一種監控管理系統及方法,以解決上述問題。The present invention provides a monitoring and management system and method to solve the above problems.
本發明揭露一種監控管理系統,包含有一雲端伺服裝置;一頻外(out-of-band,OOB)模組;一固態硬碟(solid-state drive,SSD)模組,用以接收該頻外模組的一第一資訊及儲存該第一資訊;以及一電子裝置,包含有一軟體代理(software agent),用來從該固態硬碟模組獲得該第一資訊及該固態硬碟模組的一第二資訊,以及傳送該第一資訊、該第二資訊及該電子裝置的一第三資訊到該雲端伺服裝置,該雲端伺服裝置係根據該第一資訊及該第三資訊以建立該頻外模組與該電子裝置之間的一連結關係。The present invention discloses a monitoring and management system, comprising a cloud server device; an out-of-band (OOB) module; and a solid-state drive (SSD) module for receiving the out-of-band (OOB) module a first information of the module and storing the first information; and an electronic device including a software agent for obtaining the first information and the information of the solid-state hard disk module from the solid-state hard disk module a second information, and sending the first information, the second information and a third information of the electronic device to the cloud server device, and the cloud server device establishes the frequency according to the first information and the third information A connection relationship between the outer module and the electronic device.
本發明另揭露一種處理雲端資料的方法,用於一監控管理系統中,該方法包含有:一固態硬碟模組從一頻外模組接收該頻外模組的一第一資訊,以儲存該第一資訊;一電子裝置的一軟體代理從該固態硬碟模組獲得該第一資訊及該固態硬碟模組的一第二資訊;以及在獲得該第一資訊及該第二資訊後,當該電子裝置與一雲端伺服裝置建立一連結時,該電子裝置傳送該第一資訊、該第二資訊及該電子裝置的一第三資訊到該雲端伺服裝置,以供該雲端伺服裝置根據該第一資訊及該第三資訊,建立該頻外模組與該電子裝置之間的一連結關係。The present invention further discloses a method for processing cloud data, which is used in a monitoring and management system. The method includes: a solid-state hard disk module receives a first information of the out-of-band module from an out-of-band module for storing the first information; a software agent of an electronic device obtains the first information and a second information of the solid-state hard disk module from the solid-state hard disk module; and after obtaining the first information and the second information , when the electronic device establishes a connection with a cloud server device, the electronic device transmits the first information, the second information and a third information of the electronic device to the cloud server device for the cloud server device according to The first information and the third information establish a connection relationship between the out-of-band module and the electronic device.
在說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中使用了某些詞彙來指稱特定的元件。本領域具通常知識者應可理解,硬體製造商可以使用不同的名詞來稱呼同樣的元件。本說明書及後續的申請專利範圍並不以名稱的差異來作為區分元件的方式,而是以元件在功能上的差異來作為區分的準則。在通篇說明書及後續的請求項當中所提及的「包含」係為一開放式的用語,故應解釋成「包含但不限定於」。另外,「耦接」一詞在此係包含任何直接及間接的電性連接手段。因此,若文中陳述一第一裝置耦接於一第二裝置,則代表該第一裝置可直接電性連接於該第二裝置,或透過其他裝置或連接手段間接地電性連接到該第二裝置。Certain terms are used in the specification and subsequent claims to refer to particular elements. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that hardware manufacturers may use different nouns to refer to the same element. The scope of this specification and subsequent applications does not take the difference in name as a way to distinguish elements, but takes the difference in function of the elements as a criterion for distinguishing. The reference to "including" throughout the specification and subsequent claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". Additionally, the term "coupled" as used herein includes any direct and indirect means of electrical connection. Therefore, if it is stated in the text that a first device is coupled to a second device, it means that the first device can be directly electrically connected to the second device, or indirectly electrically connected to the second device through other devices or connecting means device.
第1圖為本發明實施例一監控管理系統10的示意圖。監控管理系統10包含有雲端伺服裝置100、頻外模組110、固態硬碟(solid-state drive,SSD)模組120及電子裝置130。電子裝置130包含有軟體代理(software agent)132。詳細來說,固態硬碟模組120接收頻外模組110的第一資訊,以及儲存第一資訊。電子裝置130從固態硬碟模組120獲得第一資訊及固態硬碟模組120的第二資訊。在獲得第一資訊及第二資訊後,電子裝置130傳送第一資訊、第二資訊及電子裝置130的第三資訊到雲端伺服裝置100,以供雲端伺服裝置100根據第一資訊及第三資訊,建立頻外模組110與電子裝置130之間的一連結關係。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring and
根據前述說明,本發明提供了一種監控管理系統,用來處理電子裝置與頻外模組之間的資料連結及資料整合。根據接收到的頻外模組的第一資訊及電子裝置的第三資訊,雲端伺服裝置可建立頻外模組與電子裝置之間的連結關係,而不需透過額外的雲端後台系統進行資料整合。因此,監控管理系統中資料處理的複雜度可被降低。在電子裝置的數量具有一定規模的情形下,本發明亦可節省雲端伺服裝置與不同的頻外模組建立連結的時間,進一步提升監控管理系統的效率。According to the foregoing description, the present invention provides a monitoring and management system for processing data connection and data integration between an electronic device and an out-of-band module. According to the received first information of the out-of-band module and the third information of the electronic device, the cloud server device can establish a connection relationship between the out-of-band module and the electronic device without data integration through an additional cloud backend system . Therefore, the complexity of data processing in the monitoring management system can be reduced. In a situation where the number of electronic devices has a certain scale, the present invention can also save the time for establishing a connection between the cloud server device and different out-of-band modules, and further improve the efficiency of the monitoring and management system.
需注意的是,監控管理系統10可被應用於具有複數個電子裝置及/或具有複數個頻外模組的雲端系統中,而不限於此。也就是說,雲端伺服裝置100可同時與複數個電子裝置連接。此外,電子裝置可為桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、電子書、可攜式電腦系統或任何使用雲端系統的裝置,而不限於此。It should be noted that the monitoring and
在一實施例中,頻外模組110耦接於固態硬碟模組120。在一實施例中,頻外模組110被包含於固態硬碟模組120中。也就是說,根據不同的設計需求,固態硬碟模組120可具有頻外模組110的功能,頻外模組110可被安裝在固態硬碟模組120中。在一實施例中,頻外模組110及固態硬碟模組120耦接於電子裝置130。在一實施例中,頻外模組110及固態硬碟模組120中至少一者被包含於電子裝置130中。也就是說,根據不同的設計需求,頻外模組110及固態硬碟模組120中至少一者可被安裝在電子裝置130中。In one embodiment, the out-of-
在一實施例中,若電子裝置130在一時間長度內未傳送任何封包到雲端伺服裝置100,雲端伺服裝置100將傳送一頻外訊號到頻外模組110,以控制電子裝置130或固態硬碟模組120。在一實施例中,若電子裝置130未在一預定時間內傳送一回報(例如,一定期回報)到雲端伺服裝置100,雲端伺服裝置100將傳送一頻外訊號到頻外模組110,以控制電子裝置130或固態硬碟模組120。在一實施例中,若電子裝置130未回應雲端伺服裝置100傳送的一呼叫程式(例如,ping),雲端伺服裝置100將傳送一頻外訊號到頻外模組110,以控制電子裝置130或固態硬碟模組120。也就是說,若電子裝置130出現問題或異常,雲端伺服裝置100可主動地或被動地傳送頻外訊號到頻外模組110,以傳送頻外訊號到頻外模組110所對應的電子裝置130,或是以頻外模組110控制電子裝置130或固態硬碟模組120。在一實施例中,雲端伺服裝置100傳送到頻外模組110的頻外訊號可包含有第二資訊,以及根據第二資訊,頻外模組110控制固態硬碟模組120。也就是說,根據接收到的第二資訊,頻外模組110可以控制固態硬碟模組120,以進行後續運作。In one embodiment, if the
在一實施例中,當電子裝置130被啟動(例如,開機)時,電子裝置130從固態硬碟模組120獲得(例如,存取/讀取)第一資訊及第二資訊。在一實施例中,當電子裝置130與雲端伺服裝置100建立連結時,電子裝置130傳送第一資訊、第二資訊及第三資訊到雲端伺服裝置100。也就是說,在建立雲端伺服裝置100與電子裝置130的連結時,根據接收到的第一資訊及第三資訊,雲端伺服裝置100可建立頻外模組110與電子裝置130之間的連結關係。In one embodiment, when the
在一實施例中,根據一軟體元件,電子裝置130的軟體代理132從固態硬碟模組120獲得第一資訊及第二資訊。也就是說,軟體代理132透過軟體元件同時獲得(例如,存取/讀取)固態硬碟模組120所儲存的與固態硬碟模組120綁定的頻外模組110的第一資訊及固態硬碟模組120的第二資訊。在一實施例中,軟體元件可為一外掛程式(plugin)。在一實施例中,軟體元件可為一基本輸入輸出系統(basic input/output system,BIOS)。在一實施例中,軟體元件可為一軟體應用程式。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,透過一介面,固態硬碟模組120從頻外模組110接收第一資訊。在一實施例中,上述實施例中的介面可為積體電路匯流排(Inter-Integrated Circuit(s),I2C(s)),而不限於此。在一實施例中,上述實施例中的介面可為通用非同步收發器(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,UART),而不限於此。In one embodiment, the solid-
在一實施例中,第一資訊包含有頻外模組110的一媒體存取控制(medium access control,MAC)位址。在一實施例中,第一資訊包含有頻外模組110的一序列號碼(serial number,S/N)。也就是說,頻外模組110可具有獨立的網路介面控制器(network interface controller,NIC)。在一實施例中,第一資訊具有唯一性。也就是說,第一資訊可被雲端伺服裝置100用來辨識頻外模組110。在一實施例中,第二資訊包含有固態硬碟模組120的一媒體存取控制位址。也就是說,固態硬碟模組120可具有獨立的網路介面控制器。In one embodiment, the first information includes a medium access control (MAC) address of the out-of-
在一實施例中,雲端伺服裝置100透過一有線網路連接到電子裝置130。在一實施例中,雲端伺服裝置100透過一無線網路連接到電子裝置130。在一實施例中,雲端伺服裝置100透過一有線網路連接到頻外模組110。在一實施例中,雲端伺服裝置100透過一無線網路連接到頻外模組110。In one embodiment, the
上述實施例中監控管理系統10的運作可被歸納為一流程20,如第2圖所示。流程20被用於監控管理系統10中,以及包含有以下步驟:The operation of the monitoring and
步驟200:開始。Step 200: Start.
步驟202:一固態硬碟模組從一頻外模組接收該頻外模組的一第一資訊,以儲存該第一資訊。Step 202: A solid state hard disk module receives a first information of the out-of-band module from an out-of-band module to store the first information.
步驟204:一電子裝置的一軟體代理從該固態硬碟模組獲得該第一資訊及該固態硬碟模組的一第二資訊。Step 204: A software agent of an electronic device obtains the first information and a second information of the solid-state hard disk module from the solid-state hard disk module.
步驟206:在獲得該第一資訊及該第二資訊後,當該電子裝置與一雲端伺服裝置建立一連結時,該電子裝置傳送該第一資訊、該第二資訊及該電子裝置的一第三資訊到該雲端伺服裝置,以供該雲端伺服裝置根據該第一資訊及該第三資訊,建立該頻外模組與該電子裝置之間的一連結關係。Step 206: After obtaining the first information and the second information, when the electronic device establishes a connection with a cloud server, the electronic device transmits the first information, the second information and a first information of the electronic device. The third information is sent to the cloud server device, so that the cloud server device can establish a connection relationship between the out-of-band module and the electronic device according to the first information and the third information.
步驟208:結束。Step 208: End.
綜上所述,本發明提供了一種監控管理系統及方法,用來處理電子裝置與頻外模組之間的資料連結及資料整合。透過先行綁定頻外模組與固態硬碟模組,電子裝置可從固態硬碟模組同時獲得頻外模組及固態硬碟模組的資訊。因此,監控管理系統中資料處理的複雜度可被降低。此外,在電子裝置的數量具有一定規模的情形下,本發明可節省監控管理系統與不同頻外模組建立連結的時間,進一步提升監控管理系統的效率。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 In summary, the present invention provides a monitoring and management system and method for processing data connection and data integration between an electronic device and an out-of-band module. By binding the out-of-band module and the solid-state hard disk module in advance, the electronic device can obtain the information of the out-of-band module and the solid-state hard disk module from the solid-state hard disk module at the same time. Therefore, the complexity of data processing in the monitoring management system can be reduced. In addition, when the number of electronic devices has a certain scale, the present invention can save the time for establishing the connection between the monitoring and management system and different out-of-band modules, and further improve the efficiency of the monitoring and management system. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
10:監控管理系統
100:雲端伺服裝置
110:頻外模組
120:固態硬碟模組
130:電子裝置
132:軟體代理
20:流程
200,202,204,206,208,210:步驟10: Monitoring management system
100: Cloud server device
110: Out-of-band module
120: Solid State Drive Module
130: Electronic Devices
132: Software Agent
20:
第1圖為本發明實施例一監控管理系統的示意圖。 第2圖為本發明實施例一流程的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring and management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a process according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
10:監控管理系統 10: Monitoring management system
100:雲端伺服裝置 100: Cloud server device
110:頻外模組 110: Out-of-band module
120:固態硬碟模組 120: Solid State Drive Module
130:電子裝置 130: Electronic Devices
132:軟體代理 132: Software Agent
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