TWI765797B - Beverage Can Filling Machine - Google Patents
Beverage Can Filling Machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI765797B TWI765797B TW110128757A TW110128757A TWI765797B TW I765797 B TWI765797 B TW I765797B TW 110128757 A TW110128757 A TW 110128757A TW 110128757 A TW110128757 A TW 110128757A TW I765797 B TWI765797 B TW I765797B
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Abstract
一種飲料罐充填機,包含一主機體、一進出料單元、一送料單元、一 推動單元、一控制單元以及一啟動單元。其中該送料單元包含一固定板、二卡掣固定座、二送料桿以及一頂推組。該推動單元推動該送料單元送料且由該進出料單元具有一出料管出料。該控制單元以控制該推動單元的壓力與進氣、洩壓。該啟動單元相連該控制單元以及該進出料單元。藉此,該進出料單元自該啟動單元啟動將飲料塊體攪拌擠壓至該送料單元,再由該推動單元推動已設好的該頂推組具有一定量調整桿並配合該些送料桿作動,以通知該進出料單元的該出料管出料,使該出料管外利用複數飲料罐以承接已設定定量且快速擠壓出的飲料。 A beverage can filling machine, comprising a main body, a feeding and discharging unit, a feeding unit, a A push unit, a control unit and an activation unit. The feeding unit includes a fixing plate, two clamping fixing bases, two feeding rods and a pushing group. The pushing unit pushes the feeding unit to feed the material, and the feeding and discharging unit has a discharge pipe to discharge the material. The control unit is used to control the pressure of the propulsion unit and the intake and release of pressure. The starting unit is connected with the control unit and the feeding and discharging unit. Thereby, the feeding and discharging unit starts stirring and extruding the beverage block to the feeding unit from the starting unit, and then the pushing unit pushes the set pusher group with a certain amount of adjustment rods and cooperates with the feeding rods to actuate , so as to notify the discharge pipe of the feeding and discharging unit to discharge the material, so that a plurality of beverage cans are used outside the discharge pipe to receive the beverage that has been set quantitatively and quickly squeezed out.
Description
本發明涉及一種充填機,尤指是一種飲料罐充填機。 The present invention relates to a filling machine, especially a beverage can filling machine.
目前觀光景點販售具有顆粒的飲料罐,均採用人工充填飲料罐,而人工充填複數瓶飲料罐後再放置備用且供遊客購買,則人工充填的過程容易有飲料滲出,造成充填時間上過慢,導致販售飲料罐有限等問題,故造成業者的諸多不便。 At present, beverage cans with granules sold in tourist attractions are all filled manually. If multiple beverage cans are manually filled and then placed for use by tourists for purchase, the beverage can easily seep out during the manual filling process, resulting in a slow filling time. , resulting in the limited sales of beverage cans and other problems, thus causing a lot of inconvenience to the industry.
本發明主要目的,在於解決現有該飲料罐充填機所衍生的問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems derived from the existing beverage can filling machine.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種飲料罐充填機,包含一主機體,該主機體包含一上框架、分別連接在該上框架的底端四角落且分別向下延伸有四立框架、一與各該立框架之間相互連接的下框架、一朝向該下框架前端延伸的框架、一位於該主機體前方該二立框架後端且相連該下框架的橫架、二分別朝向該主機體前方該二立框架中間向外延伸的前支架,以及一位在該二前支架的上方形成供複數飲料罐放置的輸送部;一進出料單元,該進出料單元設置在該主機體的該上框架上方,該進出料單元包含一推料部、二分別固設在該推料部下方的出料部,以及二分別設置在該出料部下方的料管,其中該推料部包含一具有一容置空間的飲料料桶、一設置在該飲料料桶的該容置空間內的頂推螺桿,以及 一裝設在該飲料料桶一側且可帶動該頂推螺桿作動的動力件,其中該飲料料桶的頂部設有一供一飲料塊體置入的液體入口,以及一由該飲料料桶向下漸縮延伸至一底側的液體出口;該頂推螺桿具有一主螺桿以及一副螺桿,該主螺桿具有分別相連該主螺桿外周緣且分別相對間隔斜置的複數頂推件,該副螺桿具有相連該副螺桿外周緣且向外斜置一副頂推件,該副頂推件與該主螺桿的該些頂推件採相對間隔設置;該些出料部分別包含一出料座本體、一朝向該些出料座本體的上方並與該些飲料料桶的該些液體出口連接的上連接管、一設置在該些出料座本體內部並與該些上連接管及與該些出料座本體下端貫通的心軸、一朝向該些心軸的末端並帶動該些心軸轉動的拉桿,以及一連接在該些出料座本體前端的出料管件;該料管設置在該出料部的該出料座本體的下方且與該出料座本體相通;一送料單元,該送料單元設置在該主機體的該下框架上方,該送料單元包含一設置在該主機體的該下框架上方的固定板、二分別設置該固定板兩側上方的卡掣固定座、二分別卡設該些卡掣固定座內部的送料桿,以及一位在該些卡掣固定座內側的頂推組;其中該些卡掣固定座分別具有一座體、一樞接在該些座體內部的卡掣桿,以及一螺接該固定板中間處下方的定量調整桿;一推動單元,該推動單元包含一設置在該主機體的該上框架下方且供該些輸送部前後位移的第一推動部、一設置在該主機體的該下框架前端且供該送料單元的該些送料桿在該些料管內部上下作動的第二推動部、一設置在該主機體的該下框架後端且供該些心軸分別於該些出料座本體的內部轉動狀態的第三推動部、一設置在該主機體的該上框架上方前端且供該第三推動部形成樞接的固定組、一設置在該主機體的該上框架前端且供該些出料管件上下位移的第四推動部,以及一設置在該輸送部上方且供該些該飲料罐定位灌料及該飲料罐出料後退出上下位移的該第五推動部,其中該固定組包含有二相對應且分別固設在該主機 體前端的固定座體,以及一相連該拉桿外周緣的垂直處的驅動部;一控制單元,該控制單元設置在該主機體右側的該立框架上,該控制單元分別連接且控制該第一推動部、該第二推動部、該第三推動部、該第四推動部及該第五推動部的作動;以及一啟動單元,該啟動單元包含有一氣壓動力控制組、一微動開關組、一按壓式啟動開關,以及一壓力組,其中該氣壓動力控制組設置在該主機體的該上框架底端面,該氣壓動力控制組與該控制單元電性連接,該微動開關組與該氣壓動力控制組電性連接,以該微動開關組控制該出料管件啟閉,該按壓式啟動開關的一端連接該控制單元,該壓力組的一端連接該控制單元以輸送壓力至該第一推動部、該第二推動部、該第三推動部、該第四推動部及該第五推動部,使該第一推動部、該第二推動部、該第三推動部、該第四推動部及該第五推動部作動。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a beverage can filling machine, which includes a main body, the main body includes an upper frame, which are respectively connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the upper frame and extend downward respectively with four vertical frames, one and the other. A lower frame connected to each other between the vertical frames, a frame extending towards the front end of the lower frame, a horizontal frame located at the rear end of the two vertical frames in front of the main body and connected to the lower frame, two facing the front of the main body respectively A front bracket extending outward from the middle of the two vertical frames, and a conveying part above the two front brackets for placing a plurality of beverage cans; a feeding and discharging unit, the feeding and discharging unit is arranged on the upper frame of the main body Above, the feeding and discharging unit includes a pushing part, two discharging parts respectively fixed under the pushing part, and two feeding pipes respectively arranged under the discharging part, wherein the pushing part includes a feeding part with a a beverage barrel in the accommodating space, a push screw disposed in the accommodating space of the beverage barrel, and A power member installed on one side of the beverage bucket and capable of driving the push screw to actuate, wherein a liquid inlet for placing a beverage block is arranged on the top of the beverage bucket, and a liquid inlet from the beverage bucket to the The bottom taper extends to a liquid outlet on the bottom side; the ejector screw has a main screw and a secondary screw, the main screw has a plurality of ejectors respectively connected to the outer periphery of the main screw and respectively inclined at intervals relative to each other, the auxiliary screw The screw has an auxiliary pusher connected to the outer periphery of the auxiliary screw and inclined outward, and the auxiliary pusher and the pushers of the main screw are arranged at relative intervals; the discharge parts respectively include a discharge seat The main body, an upper connecting pipe facing the upper part of the discharge seat bodies and connected with the liquid outlets of the beverage buckets, an upper connecting pipe arranged inside the discharge seat bodies and connected with the upper connecting pipes and the The lower ends of the discharge seat bodies pass through a mandrel, a pull rod facing the ends of the mandrels and driving the mandrels to rotate, and a discharge pipe connected to the front end of the discharge block bodies; the material pipe is provided with a feeding unit, the feeding unit is arranged above the lower frame of the main body, and the feeding unit includes a feeding unit arranged on the main body The fixing plate above the lower frame, two clamping fixing bases on the upper sides of the fixing plate respectively, two feeding rods inside the clamping fixing bases respectively clamped, and one inside the clamping fixing bases The push-pull group; wherein the clamping fixing bases respectively have a seat, a clamping rod pivotally connected to the inside of the bases, and a quantitative adjustment rod screwed to the lower part of the middle of the fixing plate; a pushing unit, The pushing unit includes a first pushing portion disposed below the upper frame of the main body and used for the forward and backward displacement of the conveying portions, and the feeding rods disposed at the front end of the lower frame of the main body and used for the feeding unit A second pusher that moves up and down inside the material tubes, a third pusher that is disposed at the rear end of the lower frame of the main body and allows the spindles to rotate inside the discharge seat bodies, respectively, A fixed group arranged at the front end above the upper frame of the main body and for the third pusher to form a pivot connection, a fourth pusher arranged at the front end of the upper frame of the main body and used for the up and down displacement of the discharge pipes part, and a fifth push part disposed above the conveying part and used for positioning and filling the beverage cans and withdrawing from vertical displacement after the beverage cans are discharged, wherein the fixing group includes two corresponding ones and are respectively fixed on the host A fixed seat body at the front end of the body, and a drive part connected to the vertical position of the outer periphery of the pull rod; a control unit, the control unit is arranged on the vertical frame on the right side of the main body, and the control unit is connected to and controls the first the actuation of the pushing part, the second pushing part, the third pushing part, the fourth pushing part and the fifth pushing part; and a starting unit, the starting unit includes a pneumatic power control group, a micro switch group, a A push-type start switch, and a pressure group, wherein the pneumatic power control group is arranged on the bottom end face of the upper frame of the main body, the pneumatic power control group is electrically connected with the control unit, and the micro switch group is connected with the pneumatic power control group The group is electrically connected, and the opening and closing of the discharge pipe is controlled by the micro switch group, one end of the push-type start switch is connected to the control unit, and one end of the pressure group is connected to the control unit to deliver pressure to the first push part, the The second push portion, the third push portion, the fourth push portion and the fifth push portion make the first push portion, the second push portion, the third push portion, the fourth push portion and the first push portion Five push the action.
更進一步,該上框架靠近前端中間處設有一長形通孔及二分別位在該長形通孔兩側且呈圓形的通孔,且該上框架前端的中間設置一呈T型的定位座,以及二分別相對位在該定位座兩側的後承接座,該定位座的後方相連一斜板,該定位座的前方設有一凹孔,該些後承接座內部分別設有一第一圓弧槽;其中,該橫架朝向該主機體前方左側的該立框架的一端設有一凸軸,該凸軸供一作動件軸接,該作動件包含一固定座及分別垂直連接該固定座一端且位在該作動件兩端的一第一觸塊及一第二觸塊而形成一上一下作動;其中,該前支架於朝向該主機體前方右側的前端設置一供該啟動單元的孔洞;其中,該輸送部係供該些飲料罐為二個放置,該輸送部包含一板體以及一位在該板體下方的固定角條,該板體具有二分別位在該板體的上方兩側且相對該些後承接座的前承接座、二分別位在該板體且相對該些前承接座中央位置的第一孔洞、一位在該板體前端的中間的第二孔洞,以及一位在該板體且鄰近左側的該前承接座的第三 孔洞,其中該些前承接座的內部分別設有一相對該些第一圓弧槽的第二圓弧槽,可供該飲料罐分別靠抵至該些前承接座及該些後承接座內,該固定角條具有二分別位在該固定角條橫向面的兩側且相對該些第一孔洞的導引桿及二分別相連該些導引桿上方的凸塊、一相連該固定角條橫向面的前端的凸接體,以及一相連該固定角條橫向面左側且相對該第三孔洞的凸出桿,該凸接體具有一相對該第二孔洞的第四孔洞。 Further, the upper frame is provided with an elongated through hole and two circular through holes located on both sides of the elongated through hole near the middle of the front end, and a T-shaped positioning is arranged in the middle of the front end of the upper frame. seat, and two rear receiving seats opposite to the two sides of the positioning seat, the rear of the positioning seat is connected with a sloping plate, the front of the positioning seat is provided with a concave hole, and the interior of these rear receiving seats is respectively provided with a first circle Arc groove; wherein, one end of the vertical frame facing the front left side of the main body is provided with a protruding shaft, and the protruding shaft is pivotally connected to an actuating member, and the actuating member includes a fixing seat and one end vertically connected to the fixing seat respectively A first contact block and a second contact block located at both ends of the actuating member form an up-down action; wherein, the front bracket is provided with a hole for the activation unit at the front end facing the front right side of the main body; wherein , the conveying part is for placing two of the beverage cans, the conveying part includes a plate body and a fixed angle bar below the plate body, and the plate body has two upper sides of the plate body respectively. And relative to the front sockets of the rear sockets, two first holes respectively located in the plate body and relative to the center of the front sockets, a second hole in the middle of the front end of the board, and a second hole On the plate body and adjacent to the left side of the third front socket Holes, wherein the inside of the front sockets are respectively provided with a second arc groove opposite to the first circular arc grooves, for the beverage can to abut into the front sockets and the rear sockets, respectively, The fixed angle bar has two guide bars located on both sides of the lateral surface of the fixed angle bar and opposite to the first holes, and two convex blocks respectively connected to the top of the guide bars, and one is connected to the lateral surface of the fixed angle bar. A protruding body at the front end of the surface, and a protruding rod connected to the left side of the lateral surface of the fixed angle bar and opposite to the third hole, the convex body has a fourth hole opposite to the second hole.
更進一步,該些出料座本體為矩形體,其內部具有一分別朝向該些出料座本體的兩側分別開設有一貫通孔的容室,該些容室的上端分別設有連通該些上連接管的一上透孔,及一位在該些出料座本體的下端且相對該些上透孔的下透孔,該些出料座本體分別朝向右側的該些貫通孔的內側設有一內螺紋孔及一套設在該些貫通孔內的墊圈,該些出料座本體朝向前端分別連接一鎖固端,該些出料座本體下端的該些下透孔連接該上框架的該些通孔、該些上連接管上端供該飲料料桶的該些液體出口連接,該些心軸分別包含有一套設在該些出料座本體的該些容室內的軸桿、一朝向該些軸桿的右、左側套設的O形環,以及一朝向該些出料座本體的該些貫通孔內鎖固且蓋合的封蓋,該些軸桿內部分別設有一與該些上透孔及該些下透孔貫通的凹弧通孔,且該些軸桿分別設有一朝向右側的該些貫通孔外側伸出的凸桿,以及一遠離該些凸桿的一端且在外側分別具有一嵌槽的嵌接桿,該些凸桿的外徑皆比該些軸桿及該些嵌接桿的外徑小,該些嵌接桿的外徑比該些軸桿的外徑小,該些封蓋內部分別設有一供該些凸桿置入的凹室,以及一與該些出料座本體的該些內螺紋孔螺接固定的外螺紋段,該些拉桿的兩端分別延伸一凸嵌件,該二凸嵌件分別嵌入該二心軸的該二嵌槽中結合,使該些拉桿旋轉的同時將該二心軸分別朝向該二出料座本體的該二容室內轉動,該些出料管件分別包含一接合該些鎖固端的出料部、一位在該些出料 部上方內部的彈性件以及一置入該些出料部且上下位移的頂桿,該些出料部的上端分別設置一具有一內環凹槽的凸垣,該些內環凹槽分別供該些彈性件套入,該些出料部內部分別具有一通孔,該些出料部內部的該些通孔分別供該些頂桿上下位移,且該些出料部分別朝該些內環凹槽的相反方向為一出料口,而位在該些出料部的一端分別垂直設置與該些鎖固端鎖固,該些彈性件為O型環,該些頂桿鄰近上端分別設有一凹槽;其中,該二料管的內部為中空狀,且該二料管的一端分別與該些出料座本體的該些下透孔相通。 Further, the discharge seat bodies are rectangular bodies, and there is a chamber in the interior with through holes respectively opened toward the two sides of the discharge seat bodies, and the upper ends of the chambers are respectively connected with the upper ends. An upper through hole of the connecting pipe, and a lower through hole at the lower end of the discharge seat bodies and opposite to the upper through holes, the discharge seat bodies are respectively provided with a inner side of the through holes facing the right side Internal threaded holes and a set of washers arranged in the through holes, the discharge seat bodies are respectively connected to a locking end toward the front end, and the lower through holes at the lower end of the discharge seat bodies are connected to the upper frame. The through holes and the upper ends of the upper connecting pipes are connected to the liquid outlets of the beverage bucket, and the mandrels respectively include a set of shafts disposed in the chambers of the discharge seat bodies, and a shaft facing the beverage barrel. There are O-rings sleeved on the right and left sides of some shaft rods, and a cover that is locked and closed in the through holes of the discharge seat body, and the shaft rods are respectively provided with a The through holes and the lower through holes pass through the concave arc through holes, and the shaft rods are respectively provided with a protruding rod protruding toward the right side of the through holes, and an end away from the protruding rods and respectively on the outside An embedded rod with an embedded groove, the outer diameters of the protruding rods are smaller than the outer diameters of the shaft rods and the embedded rods, and the outer diameter of the embedded rods is smaller than the outer diameter of the shaft rods , the inside of the covers are respectively provided with a recess for the protruding rods to be placed in, and an external thread segment that is screwed and fixed with the internal threaded holes of the discharge seat body, and the two ends of the pull rods are respectively A convex insert is extended, and the two convex inserts are respectively inserted into the two insert grooves of the two mandrels and combined, so that the pull rods are rotated while the two mandrels are respectively facing the two chambers of the two discharge seat bodies. Rotating, the discharge pipes respectively comprise a discharge part engaging the locking ends, a discharge part in the discharge parts An elastic member inside the upper part of the discharge part and a mandrel inserted into the discharge parts and displaced up and down, the upper ends of the discharge parts are respectively provided with a convex wall with an inner ring groove, and the inner ring grooves are respectively provided for The elastic pieces are inserted, the discharge parts are respectively provided with a through hole, the through holes in the discharge parts are respectively used for the up and down displacement of the ejector rods, and the discharge parts face the inner rings respectively The opposite direction of the groove is a discharge port, and one end of the discharge parts is vertically arranged to be locked with the locking ends, the elastic members are O-rings, and the top rods are respectively provided with adjacent upper ends. There is a groove; wherein, the inside of the two material pipes is hollow, and one end of the two material pipes is respectively communicated with the lower through holes of the discharge seat bodies.
更進一步,該些座體分別設有一位在該些座體上方的長形缺口、二分別位在該些座體兩側且供該些卡掣桿穿伸的軸孔及一相連該些座體下方的凸塊;其中,該些卡掣桿分別具有一樞接該些座體的該些軸孔的凸桿段,該些凸桿段分別朝向該些座體的其中一側具有一頭端,該些頭端內部分別穿套一彈性元件,該些彈性元件為彈簧,而設置在該些座體內部的該些凸桿段外周緣分別朝外延伸一凸擋段,並在該些凸桿段遠離該些頭端的一端分別朝外延伸一供該些卡掣桿轉動的斜桿段;其中,該定量調整桿的長與短的高度係配合該些飲料罐內部裝設不同的容量設置,該定量調整桿下方具有一外螺紋段,以更換不同高度的該定量調整桿並螺接在該固定板的該螺孔中;其中,該些送料桿的上端分別設有一可於該些料管內部上下位移的活塞及一套設在該些活塞外周緣的O形環,該些送料桿的下端分別設有一朝該些座體的該些長形缺口中置入的凸嵌段,以供該些送料桿在該些料管的內部做上下位移;其中,該頂推組包含一連接在該上框架的底端面且具有二通孔的套固體、一固設在該套固體一側且具有一頂觸段的頂接桿,以及二分別相對固設在該固定板的該些卡掣固定座的內側的連接桿,該些連接桿分別朝向該套固體的該些通孔中套入,以作為該些座體 於上下行徑時的支撐,並同時也讓該些頂接桿於上下行徑時以該頂觸段作為頂觸該啟動單元作動的通知。 Further, the bases are respectively provided with an elongated gap above the bases, two shaft holes located on both sides of the bases for the locking rods to penetrate, and a connection with the bases The protrusions under the body; wherein, the latching rods respectively have a convex rod segment pivotally connected to the axial holes of the base bodies, and the convex rod segments have a head end facing one side of the base bodies respectively , an elastic element is sleeved inside the head ends, the elastic elements are springs, and the outer peripheral edges of the protruding rod segments arranged inside the seats respectively extend a protruding block segment outwards, and the protruding blocks One end of the rod segment away from the head ends respectively extends an oblique rod segment for the rotation of the locking rods; wherein, the length and the short height of the quantitative adjustment rod are matched with the different capacity settings inside the beverage cans , there is an external thread section below the quantitative adjustment rod to replace the quantitative adjustment rod of different heights and screw it in the screw hole of the fixing plate; wherein, the upper ends of the feeding rods are respectively provided with a Pistons that are displaced up and down inside the tube and a set of O-rings arranged on the outer periphery of the pistons, the lower ends of the feeding rods are respectively provided with a convex block inserted into the elongated notches of the bases, so as to For these feeding rods to move up and down inside the material pipes; wherein, the pushing group includes a solid body connected to the bottom end face of the upper frame and having two through holes, and a solid body fixed on one side of the solid body And there is a top contact rod with a top contact section, and two connecting rods which are respectively fixed on the inner side of the clamping fixing bases of the fixing plate, and the connecting rods are respectively sleeved toward the through holes of the solid body. into, as these seats The support in the up and down path, and at the same time, the top contact section is used as the notification for the top contact of the starting unit when the top contact rod is in the up and down path.
更進一步,該微動開關組包含一設置在該主機體右側的該前支架前端下方的第一開關、一設置在該橫架左側的第二開關、一設置在該上框架鄰近該長形通孔一側的第三開關、一設置在該定位座的該斜板上方的第四開關、一設置在該套固體左側的第五開關,以及一設置在該套固體一側的該頂觸段前端的第六開關,其中該第一開關提供該輸送部在移動行程上觸碰,該第二開關提供該些出料部在移動行程上觸碰,該第三開關及該第四開關提供該驅動部在移動行程上觸碰,該第五開關提供該些送料桿在移動行程上觸碰,該第六開關提供該輸送部的該固定角條在移動行程上觸碰。 Further, the micro switch group includes a first switch arranged on the right side of the main body under the front end of the front bracket, a second switch arranged on the left side of the cross frame, and a second switch arranged on the upper frame adjacent to the elongated through hole A third switch on one side, a fourth switch arranged above the inclined plate of the positioning seat, a fifth switch arranged on the left side of the solid body, and a front end of the top contact segment arranged on one side of the solid body The sixth switch, wherein the first switch provides the conveying part to touch on the moving stroke, the second switch provides the discharge parts to touch on the moving stroke, the third switch and the fourth switch provide the drive The fifth switch provides the feeding rods to touch on the moving stroke, and the sixth switch provides the fixed angle bar of the conveying part to touch on the moving stroke.
更進一步,該第一推動部、該第二推動部、該第三推動部、該第四推動部及該第五推動部為氣壓缸,其中該第一推動部具有一第一缸軸,該第一缸軸連接在該輸送部的該板體的後端以驅動該些前承接座前後作動並與該些後承接座靠合或分離;其中,該第二推動部具有一第二缸軸,該第二缸軸連接在該固定板上鄰近後端的中間以驅動該些送料桿在該些料管的內部上下移動,且透過該第二缸軸驅動該固定板下降將以該定量調整桿碰觸在該作動件的該第一觸塊,該第一觸塊下降並相對使該第二觸塊向上移動並頂觸該啟動單元的該第二開關;其中,該第三推動部具有一樞接該拉桿的第三缸軸以驅動所對應的該心軸轉動,將該心軸的該凹弧通孔轉動至與該出料管件貫通;其中,該些固定座體內部分別設有一軸孔供該拉桿樞接,該驅動部具有一連接在該拉桿外周緣的頂接段,該頂接段設呈垂直角板,該頂接段的一端形成一橫向段,以該橫向段碰觸該啟動單元的該第三開關或該第四開關,而由該橫向段的一端連接一互呈垂直狀的縱向段,該縱向段穿設有一與該第三缸軸樞接且供該第三缸軸上下移 動的套接體;其中,該第四推動部具有一第四缸軸及一相連該第四缸軸上方的承接體,該第四缸軸連接在該定位座以驅動該承接體上下移動,該承接體具有二分別鄰近該承接體兩側的卡槽,該些卡槽分別供該些頂桿的該些凹槽套入卡掣,使該承接體上下移動並相對使卡掣在該承接體的該些頂桿上下移動;其中,該第五推動部具有一第五缸軸,該第五缸軸連接在該板體的該第二孔洞中以驅動該板體上下位移並相對使固定在該固定角條的該些導引桿上下移動。 Further, the first pushing portion, the second pushing portion, the third pushing portion, the fourth pushing portion and the fifth pushing portion are pneumatic cylinders, wherein the first pushing portion has a first cylinder shaft, the The first cylinder shaft is connected to the rear end of the plate body of the conveying part to drive the front bearing seats to move back and forth and to abut or separate from the rear bearing seats; wherein, the second pushing part has a second cylinder shaft , the second cylinder shaft is connected to the middle of the fixed plate adjacent to the rear end to drive the feeding rods to move up and down inside the material pipes, and the second cylinder shaft drives the fixed plate down to adjust the rod with the quantitative adjustment Touching the first contact block of the actuating member, the first contact block descends and relatively moves the second contact block upward and pushes against the second switch of the starting unit; wherein, the third push portion has a The third cylinder shaft of the draw rod is pivotally connected to drive the corresponding mandrel to rotate, and the concave arc through hole of the mandrel is rotated to pass through the discharge pipe; wherein, a shaft is respectively provided inside the fixed bases The hole is used for the pull rod to be pivoted. The driving part has a top connecting section connected to the outer periphery of the pull rod. The third switch or the fourth switch of the starting unit is connected by one end of the transverse segment to a longitudinal segment that is perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal segment is provided with a shaft pivotally connected to the third cylinder shaft for the third Cylinder shaft moves up and down A movable socket body; wherein, the fourth push part has a fourth cylinder shaft and a bearing body connected to the upper part of the fourth cylinder shaft, the fourth cylinder shaft is connected to the positioning seat to drive the bearing body to move up and down, The receiving body has two clamping grooves adjacent to two sides of the receiving body respectively, and the clamping grooves are respectively used for the grooves of the ejector rods to be inserted into the clamping catches, so that the supporting body can move up and down and the catches are relatively locked in the supporting body. The top rods of the body move up and down; wherein, the fifth push part has a fifth cylinder shaft, and the fifth cylinder shaft is connected in the second hole of the plate body to drive the plate body to move up and down and relatively fix it The guide rods of the fixed corner bar move up and down.
更進一步,該飲料料桶更設置有二出口接管以及二雙環扣件,該二出口接管分別位在該二液體出口底端且連通,該飲料料桶的該底側形成一自外朝內的斜面,且該飲料料桶位在該容置空間近該底側的兩內側邊上方別設有一凸軸端,而位在該容置空間左側的其中一該凸軸端的一端設有一半圓桿,及位在該容置空間右側的另一該凸軸端的內部設有一軸孔,該二雙環扣件設置在該二出口接管的外側,該二雙環扣件的一端分別具有一支軸、一遠離該支軸的一端且供該二雙環扣件分別向內靠合或分別向外伸展的鎖固桿,以及一設置在該些液體出口外周緣的墊圈。 Further, the beverage bucket is further provided with two outlet pipes and two double-ring fasteners, the two outlet pipes are respectively located at the bottom ends of the two liquid outlets and communicate with each other, and the bottom side of the beverage bucket forms an outward-to-inward and the beverage bucket is provided with a convex shaft end above the two inner sides of the accommodating space near the bottom side, and one end of the convex shaft end located on the left side of the accommodating space is provided with a semi-circular rod , and the inside of the other convex shaft end on the right side of the accommodating space is provided with a shaft hole, the two double-ring fasteners are arranged on the outside of the two outlet nozzles, and one end of the two double-ring fasteners respectively has a shaft, a One end away from the fulcrum is a locking rod for the two double-ring fasteners to abut inwards or to extend outwards respectively, and a washer arranged on the outer periphery of the liquid outlets.
更進一步,該主螺桿的該些頂推件為三個且分別相對間隔設置在該主螺桿的180度角處,且該些頂推件分別具有一內凹弧槽,該主螺桿形成一第一端以及一與該第一端相反方向的第二端,該第一端為半圓桿,該第一端的平面與其中一該凸軸端一端的該半圓桿的平面對接,該第二端係與另一該凸軸端的內部設有一軸孔軸接,且該主螺桿鄰近該第一端上設有一導引桿,該副螺桿設置一具有中空且套設該主螺桿的該第一端上的套桿,以及一由該套桿一端向外延伸的副頂推件,該套桿設有一供該導引桿嵌入的導槽,且該副頂推件與鄰近該主螺桿第一個的該頂推件的傾斜角度為不同向且分別自內向外傾斜,而接鄰該主螺桿第一個的該頂推件的第二個及第三個的該頂推件的傾斜角度為不同向且分 別自內向外傾斜,該副頂推件與該主螺桿的該些頂推件各具有該內凹弧槽,供該副頂推件與該主螺桿第一個的該頂推件以及該主螺桿第二個及第三個的該頂推件分別撥動該容置空間內的該飲料塊體攪拌,使該飲料塊體順沿著該些頂推件及該副頂推件的傾斜旋轉角度,而將該飲料塊體撥進至該二液體出口帶出。 Further, the number of the pushing members of the main screw is three and they are respectively arranged at an angle of 180 degrees relative to the main screw, and the pushing members respectively have an inner concave arc groove, and the main screw forms a first One end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end is a semicircular rod, the plane of the first end is butted with the plane of the semicircular rod at one end of the convex shaft end, the second end There is a shaft hole in the inside of the other protruding shaft end, and the main screw is provided with a guide rod adjacent to the first end, and the auxiliary screw is provided with a hollow and sleeved on the first end of the main screw The sleeve rod, and an auxiliary pusher extending outward from one end of the sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is provided with a guide groove for the guide rod to be embedded in, and the auxiliary pusher is adjacent to the first screw of the main screw. The inclination angles of the ejector members are different from each other and are respectively inclined from the inside to the outside, and the inclination angles of the second and third ejector members adjacent to the first one of the main screw rods are different. to and from Not inclined from the inside to the outside, the auxiliary pusher and the pushers of the main screw each have the inner concave arc groove for the first pusher and the main pusher of the auxiliary pusher and the main screw. The second and third pushers of the screw respectively move the beverage block in the accommodating space to stir, so that the beverage block rotates along the inclination of the pushers and the auxiliary pusher angle, and the beverage block is pushed in to the two liquid outlets and brought out.
更進一步,該壓力組為空氣壓力筒。 Further, the pressure group is an air pressure cylinder.
更進一步,該動力件為馬達。 Furthermore, the power member is a motor.
透過本發明前述所揭,相較於現有具有以下特點: Through the aforesaid disclosure of the present invention, compared with the existing ones, it has the following characteristics:
1、本發明該飲料罐充填機的該頂推螺桿設計,利用該頂推螺桿作動並以該副頂推件與該主螺桿的該些頂推件各具有該內凹弧槽,供該副頂推件與該主螺桿第一個的該頂推件以及該主螺桿第二個及第三個的該頂推件分別撥動該容置空間內的該飲料塊體攪拌,使該飲料塊體的外形可受該副頂推件與該些頂推件的撥動動作,讓該飲料塊體順沿著該些頂推件及該副頂推件的傾斜旋轉角度,而將該飲料塊體經撥動擠壓而形成的液體繼續撥進至該二液體出口帶出,並可配合達成其該些飲料罐的定量作業,其操作使用上相當簡便快速,而提供相關業者極佳的便利性。 1. The design of the pushing screw of the beverage can filling machine of the present invention uses the pushing screw to actuate and the auxiliary pushing member and the pushing members of the main screw each have the inner concave arc groove for the auxiliary pushing member. The pushing piece, the first pushing piece of the main screw, and the second and third pushing pieces of the main screw respectively move the beverage block in the accommodating space to stir, so that the beverage block is stirred. The shape of the body can be affected by the toggle action of the auxiliary pusher and the pushers, so that the beverage block body can follow the inclination and rotation angle of the pushers and the auxiliary pusher, and the beverage block The liquid formed by the pushing and squeezing of the body continues to be pushed in to the two liquid outlets and brought out, and can cooperate to achieve the quantitative operation of the beverage cans. sex.
2、本發明該進出料單元整體結構組裝使用上於拆解容易,易於清洗,以保持該進出料單元整體的衛生,以及可以控制飲料塊體經攪拌易於出料及控制所使用該飲料罐的料量,可用以大幅降低其製造成本,以減少相關業者的成本負擔。 2. The overall structure of the feeding and discharging unit of the present invention is easy to disassemble and clean, so as to maintain the overall hygiene of the feeding and discharging unit, and can control the easy discharge of the beverage block after stirring and control the material of the beverage can used. It can be used to greatly reduce its manufacturing cost and reduce the cost burden of related businesses.
1:飲料罐充填機 1: Beverage can filling machine
2:主機體 2: main body
21:上框架 21: Upper frame
210:長形通孔 210: long through hole
211:通孔 211: Through hole
212:定位座 212: Positioning seat
2121:斜板 2121: Inclined Plate
2122:凹孔 2122: Recessed hole
213:後承接座 213: Rear socket
2131:第一圓弧槽 2131: The first arc groove
22:立框架 22: Stand the frame
23:下框架 23: Lower frame
24:框架 24: Frame
25:橫架 25: Cross frame
251:凸軸 251: Convex
252:作動件 252: Actuator
253:固定座 253: Fixed seat
254:第一觸塊 254: First touch block
255:第二觸塊 255: Second touch block
26:前支架 26: Front bracket
261:孔洞 261: Hole
27:輸送部 27: Conveying Department
271:板體 271: Board body
2711:前承接座 2711: Front socket
2712:第二圓弧槽 2712: The second arc groove
2713:第一孔洞 2713: The first hole
2714:第二孔洞 2714: The second hole
2715:第三孔洞 2715: The third hole
272:固定角條 272: Fixed corner strips
2721:導引桿 2721: Guide rod
2722:凸塊 2722: bump
2723:凸接體 2723: convex body
2724:第四孔洞 2724: Fourth hole
2725:凸出桿 2725: Protruding rod
3:進出料單元 3: In and out unit
31:推料部 31: Pusher
311:飲料料桶 311: Beverage barrel
3110:容置空間 3110: accommodating space
3111:液體入口 3111: Liquid inlet
3112:液體出口 3112: Liquid outlet
3113:底側 3113: Bottom side
3114:斜面 3114: Bevel
3115:出口接管 3115: Export Takeover
3116:雙環扣件 3116: Double Ring Fastener
3117:支軸 3117: Pivot
3118:鎖固桿 3118: Locking lever
31180:墊圈 31180: Gasket
3119:凸軸端 3119: Convex end
31191:半圓桿 31191: Half Round Rod
31192:軸孔 31192: Shaft hole
312:頂推螺桿 312: push screw
3121:主螺桿 3121: Main screw
3122:副螺桿 3122: Secondary screw
3123:頂推件 3123: Pusher
3124:內凹弧槽 3124: Concave arc groove
3125:第一端 3125: First End
3126:第二端 3126: Second end
3127:導引桿 3127: Guide rod
3128:套桿 3128: Set of rods
31281:副頂推件 31281: Auxiliary ejector
3129:導槽 3129: Guide groove
313:動力件 313: Power Parts
32:出料部 32: Discharge Department
321:出料座本體 321: Discharge seat body
3211:容室 3211: Room
3212:貫通孔 3212: Through hole
3213:上透孔 3213: Upper through hole
3214:下透孔 3214: Lower through hole
3215:內螺紋孔 3215: Internal thread hole
3216:墊圈 3216: Gasket
3217:鎖固端 3217: Locking end
322:上連接管 322: Upper connecting pipe
323:心軸 323: Mandrel
3230:嵌槽 3230: Groove
3231:軸桿 3231: Shaft
3232:O形環 3232: O-ring
3233:封蓋 3233: Cover
3234:凹弧通孔 3234: concave arc through hole
3235:凸桿 3235: Protruding rod
3236:嵌接桿 3236: Embedded rod
3237:凹室 3237: Alcove
3238:外螺紋段 3238: External thread segment
324:拉桿 324: Pull rod
3241:凸嵌件 3241: Raised inserts
325:出料管件 325: Discharge pipe fittings
3250:通孔 3250: Through hole
3251:出料部 3251: Discharge Department
3252:彈性件 3252: Elastic
3253:頂桿 3253: Ejector
3254:凸垣 3254: convex wall
3255:內環凹槽 3255: Inner ring groove
3256:出料口 3256: Outlet
3257:一端 3257: one end
3258:凹槽 3258: Groove
33:料管 33: Feed tube
4:送料單元 4: Feeding unit
40:固定板 40: Fixed plate
401:螺孔 401: screw hole
41:卡掣固定座 41: Clip holder
411:座體 411: Seat
4110:軸孔 4110: Shaft hole
4111:長形缺口 4111: Long Gap
4112:凸塊 4112: bump
412:卡掣桿 412: Detent lever
4121:凸桿段 4121: Protruding rod segment
4122:頭端 4122: head end
4123:彈性元件 4123: Elastic element
4124:凸擋段 4124: convex block segment
4125:斜桿段 4125: Diagonal section
413:定量調整桿 413: Quantitative adjustment lever
4131:外螺紋段 4131: Male thread segment
42:送料桿 42: Feed rod
421:活塞 421: Piston
422:O形環 422: O-ring
423:凸嵌段 423: convex block
43:頂推組 43: Top push group
431:套固體 431: Set of solids
4311:通孔 4311: Through hole
432:頂接桿 432: Ejector rod
4321:頂觸段 4321: Top touch segment
433:連接桿 433: connecting rod
5:推動單元 5: Push the unit
50:第一推動部 50: The first push department
501:第一缸軸 501: First cylinder shaft
51:第二推動部 51: Second push department
511:第二缸軸 511: Second cylinder shaft
52:第三推動部 52: The third push department
521:第三缸軸 521: Third cylinder shaft
53:固定組 53: Fixed group
531:固定座體 531: Fixed seat
5311:軸孔 5311: Shaft hole
532:驅動部 532: Drive Department
5321:頂接段 5321: Top Connection
5322:橫向段 5322: Transverse segment
5323:縱向段 5323: Longitudinal segment
533:套接體 533: Socket
54:第四推動部 54: Fourth push department
541:第四缸軸 541: Fourth cylinder shaft
542:承接體 542: Receiver
5421:卡槽 5421: Card slot
55:第五推動部 55: Fifth push department
551:第五缸軸 551: Fifth cylinder shaft
6:控制單元 6: Control unit
7:啟動單元 7: Start the unit
71:氣壓動力控制組 71: Pneumatic power control group
72:微動開關組 72: Micro switch group
721:第一開關 721: First switch
722:第二開關 722: Second switch
723:第三開關 723: The third switch
724:第四開關 724: Fourth switch
725:第五開關 725: Fifth switch
726:第六開關 726: Sixth Switch
73:按壓式啟動開關 73: Push-to-start switch
74:壓力組 74: Stress Group
8:飲料罐 8: Beverage cans
第1圖:為本發明飲料罐充填機的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the beverage can filling machine of the present invention.
第2圖:為第1圖飲料罐充填機的立體分解圖(一)。 Figure 2: It is an exploded perspective view (1) of the beverage can filling machine in Figure 1.
第3圖:為第1圖飲料罐充填機的立體分解圖(二)。 Figure 3: It is an exploded perspective view (2) of the beverage can filling machine in Figure 1.
第4圖:為第1圖飲料罐充填機的仰視立體分解圖。 Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective exploded view of the beverage can filling machine in Fig. 1 .
第5圖:為第1圖飲料罐充填機的頂推螺桿的組合俯視圖。 Fig. 5 is an assembled top view of the ejector screw of the beverage can filling machine of Fig. 1 .
第6圖:為第1圖推料部之心軸的凹弧通孔與出料口相對應的組合剖視圖。 Figure 6: It is a combined cross-sectional view of the concave arc through hole of the mandrel of the pushing part in Figure 1 corresponding to the discharge port.
第7圖至第12圖:為本發明飲料罐充填機的定量擠壓作動示意圖(一)至(六)。 Figures 7 to 12 are schematic diagrams (1) to (6) of the quantitative extrusion action of the beverage can filling machine of the present invention.
第13圖:為本發明飲料罐充填機的定量擠壓出料作動示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the quantitative extrusion and discharge action of the beverage can filling machine of the present invention.
以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 The following describes in detail how the structures of the present invention are combined and used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which should make it easier to understand the purpose, technical content, features and effects of the present invention.
請參閱第1圖至第4圖配合第5圖及第6圖,本發明係一種飲料罐充填機,該飲料罐充填機1包含一主機體2、一進出料單元3、一送料單元4、一推動單元5、一控制單元6,以及一啟動單元7。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 in conjunction with Figures 5 and 6, the present invention is a beverage can filling machine, the beverage can filling
該主機體2包含一上框架21、分別連接在該上框架21的底端四角落且分別向下延伸有四立框架22、一與各該立框架22之間相互連接的下框架23、一朝向該下框架23前端延伸呈ㄇ型的框架24、一位於該主機體2前方該二立框架22後端且相連該下框架23的橫架25、二分別朝向該主機體2前方該二立框架22中間向外延伸的前支架26,以及一位在該二前支架26的上方形成供複數飲料罐8放置的輸送部27,在本實施例中該輸送部27係供該些飲料罐8為二個放置。其中該上框架21靠近前端中間處設有一長形通孔210及二分別位在該長形通孔210兩側且呈圓形的通孔211,且該上框架21前端的中間設置一呈T型的定位座212,以及二分別相對位在該定位座212兩側的後承接座213,該定位座212的後方相連一斜板
2121,該定位座212的前方設有一凹孔2122,該些後承接座213內部分別設有一第一圓弧槽2131。該橫架25朝向該主機體2前方左側的該立框架22的一端設有一凸軸251,該凸軸251供一作動件252軸接,該作動件252包含一固定座253及分別垂直連接該固定座253一端且位在該作動件252兩端的一第一觸塊254及一第二觸塊255,使該作動件252利用軸接在該橫架25的該凸軸251處作為支軸點,使該第一觸塊254及該第二觸塊255而形成如蹺蹺板的一上一下作動。該前支架26於朝向該主機體2前方右側的前端設置一供該啟動單元7的孔洞261。該輸送部27包含一板體271以及一位在該板體271下方的固定角條272,該板體271具有二分別位在該板體271的上方兩側且相對該些後承接座213的前承接座2711、二分別位在該板體271且相對該些前承接座2711中央位置的第一孔洞2713、一位在該板體271前端的中間的第二孔洞2714,以及一位在該板體271且鄰近左側的該前承接座2711的第三孔洞2715,其中該些前承接座2711的內部分別設有一相對該些第一圓弧槽2131的第二圓弧槽2712,可供當充填該些飲料罐8分別靠抵至該些前承接座2711及該些後承接座213內。該固定角條272具有二分別位在該固定角條272橫向面的兩側且相對該些第一孔洞2713的導引桿2721及二分別相連該些導引桿2721上方的凸塊2722、一相連該固定角條272橫向面的前端的凸接體2723,以及一相連該固定角條272橫向面左側且相對該第三孔洞2715的凸出桿2725,該凸接體2723具有一相對該第二孔洞2714的第四孔洞2724。
The
該進出料單元3設置在該主機體2的該上框架21上方,請復參閱第1圖至第6圖所示,該進出料單元3包含一推料部31、二分別固設在該推料部31下方的出料部32,以及二分別設置在該出料部32下方的料管33。其中該推料部31包含一具有一容置空間3110的飲料料桶311、一設置在該飲料料桶311的該容置空間3110內的頂推螺桿312,以及一裝設在該飲料料桶311一側且可帶動該頂推螺桿312作動
的動力件313。其中該飲料料桶311設有一液體入口3111,以及一由該飲料料桶311向下漸縮延伸至一底側的液體出口3112,該液體入口3111供一飲料塊體注入至該容置空間3110,該二液體出口3112供該飲料塊體經攪拌後自該容置空間3110排出。
The feeding and discharging
一實施例中,該液體入口3111設置於該飲料料桶311的頂部,該二液體出口3112則設置於該飲料料桶311遠離該液體入口3111的一底側3113,且該飲料料桶311的該底側3113形成一自外朝內的斜面3114,以利該液體自該容置空間3110中排出。而該飲料料桶311位在該容置空間3110近該底側3113的兩內側邊上方分別設有一凸軸端3119,其中位在該容置空間3110左側的其中一該凸軸端3119的一端設有一半圓桿31191,而位在該容置空間3110右側的另一該凸軸端3119的內部設有一軸孔31192。
In one embodiment, the
承上,該飲料料桶311更設置有二出口接管3115以及二雙環扣件3116,該二出口接管3115分別位在該二液體出口3112底端且連通,該二雙環扣件3116的一端分別具有一支軸3117、一遠離該些支軸3117的一端的鎖固桿3118,以及一設置在該些液體出口3112外周緣且防止該些液體出口3112內的飲料朝外滲出的墊圈31180,透過該些支軸3117,將該二雙環扣件3116兩側分別向內靠合並以該些鎖固桿3118分別相互鎖固在該飲料料桶311的該二出口接管3115的外側,或將該些鎖固桿3118分別螺鬆後可使該二雙環扣件3116分別向外伸展,使該二出口接管3115與該二雙環扣件3116脫離狀態,以取下該飲料料桶311清洗。
On top of that, the
在本實施例中,該頂推螺桿312具有一主螺桿3121以及一副螺桿3122,該主螺桿3121設有分別相連該主螺桿3121外周緣且向外延伸的複數頂推件3123。其中該些頂推件3123於本實施例中設為三個為佳且分別相對間隔設置在該主螺桿3121的180度角處,且該些頂推件3123分別具有一內凹弧槽3124,另外,
該主螺桿3121形成一第一端3125以及一與該第一端3125相反方向的第二端3126,該第一端3125為半圓桿,該第一端3125的平面與其中一該凸軸端3119一端的該半圓桿31191的平面對接,該第二端3126係與另一該凸軸端3119的內部設有一軸孔31192軸接,且該主螺桿3121鄰近該第一端3125上設有一導引桿3127。該副螺桿3122設置一具有中空且套設該主螺桿3121的該第一端3125上的套桿3128,以及一由該套桿3128一端向外延伸的副頂推件31281,該套桿3128設有一供該導引桿3127嵌入的導槽3129,當該主螺桿3121的該第一端3125先與其中一該凸軸端3119的該半圓桿31191對接後,將該套桿3128向外推移並外包覆在該主螺桿3121的該第一端3125與其中一該凸軸端3119上,並透過該導引桿3127卡掣在該導槽3129上,防止該頂推螺桿312於旋轉當中時有該主螺桿3121與該副螺桿3122脫離。該副頂推件31281與該主螺桿3121的該些頂推件3123採相對間隔設置,在本案實施例中,該副頂推件31281同樣與該些頂推件3123設置為傾斜狀,且該副頂推件31281與鄰近該主螺桿3121第一個的該頂推件3123的傾斜角度為不同向且分別自內向外傾斜,而接鄰該主螺桿3121第一個的該頂推件3123的第二個及第三個的該頂推件3123的傾斜角度為不同向且分別自內向外傾斜,該副頂推件31281與該主螺桿3121的該些頂推件3123同樣具有該內凹弧槽3124,使該副頂推件31281與該主螺桿3121第一個的該頂推件3123以及該主螺桿3121第二個及第三個的該頂推件3123分別撥動該容置空間3110內的該飲料塊體攪拌,並使該飲料塊體順沿著該些頂推件3123及該副頂推件31281的傾斜旋轉角度,而將該飲料塊體繼續撥進至該二液體出口3112帶出。
In this embodiment, the pushing
在本實施例中,該動力件313為馬達,係外接裝設在該飲料料桶311的一側且帶動該頂推螺桿312的該些頂推件3123及該副頂推件31281作動。
In this embodiment, the
該些出料部32,再請參閱第1圖所示並以一個該出料部32做結構的說明。該出料部32包含一出料座本體321、一朝向該出料座本體321的上方並與該飲料料桶311的該液體出口3112連接的上連接管322、一設置在該出料座本體321內部並與該上連接管322及與該出料座本體321下端貫通的心軸323、一朝向該心軸323的末端並帶動該心軸323轉動的拉桿324,以及一連接在該出料座本體321前端的出料管件325。復參閱第1圖、第3、4圖及第6圖所示,其中該出料座本體321為矩形體,其內部具有一分別朝向該出料座本體321的兩側分別開設有一貫通孔3212的容室3211,該容室3211的上端分別設有連通該上連接管322的一上透孔3213,及一位在該出料座本體321的下端且相對該上透孔3213的下透孔3214,該出料座本體321朝向右側的該貫通孔3212的內側設有一內螺紋孔3215及一套設在該貫通孔3212內的墊圈3216,該出料座本體321朝向前端連接一鎖固端3217。該出料座本體321下端的該下透孔3214連接該上框架21的該通孔211、該上連接管322上端供該飲料料桶311的該液體出口3112連接。該心軸323包含有一套設在該出料座本體321的該容室3211內的軸桿3231、二分別朝向該軸桿3231的右、左側套設的O形環3232,以及一朝向該出料座本體321的該貫通孔3212內鎖固且蓋合的封蓋3233。其中該軸桿3231內部設有一與該上透孔3213及該下透孔3214相貫通的凹弧通孔3234,該軸桿3231設有一朝向右側的該貫通孔3212外側伸出的凸桿3235,以及一遠離該凸桿3235的一端且在外側具有一嵌槽3230的嵌接桿3236,該凸桿3235的外徑皆比該軸桿3231及該嵌接桿3236的外徑小,該嵌接桿3236的外徑比該軸桿3231的外徑小,並同時在該凸桿3235及該嵌接桿3236的外週緣分別套設有該些O形環3232,利用該些O形環3232,可防止該飲料塊體的液體由該上連接管322輸入及經過該軸桿3231的該凹弧通孔3234輸出時外漏。該封蓋3233內部設有一供該凸桿3235置入的凹室3237,以及一與該些出料座本體321的該些內螺紋孔3215螺接
固定的外螺紋段3238,藉由該封蓋3233的該外螺紋段3238與該出料座本體321的該內螺紋孔3215形成螺接固定,於當清洗該心軸323時,可螺鬆該封蓋3233的該外螺紋段3238與該出料座本體321的該內螺紋孔3215分離,取出該軸桿3231及各套設在該凸桿3235及該嵌接桿3236外週緣的該些O形環3232逐一清洗,使該出料部32方便拆卸及清洗,以保持該心軸323的衛生。該拉桿324的兩端分別延伸一凸嵌件3241,其中該二凸嵌件3241分別嵌入該二心軸323的該二嵌槽3230中結合,當該拉桿324旋轉的同時將該二心軸323分別朝向該二出料座本體321的該二容室3211內轉動。該出料管件325包含一接合該鎖固端3217的出料部3251、一位在該出料部3251上方內部的彈性件3252以及一置入該出料部3251且上下位移的頂桿3253,其中該出料部3251的上端設置一具有一內環凹槽3255的凸垣3254,該出料部3251內部具有一通孔3250,該出料部3251內部的該通孔3250供該頂桿3253上下位移,且該出料部3251朝該內環凹槽3255的相反方向為一供該飲料塊體的液體出料的出料口3256,而位在該出料部3251的一端3257垂直設置與該鎖固端3217鎖固。該彈性件3252為O型環,以套入該凸垣3254的該內環凹槽3255內,供該頂桿3253於該通孔3250內上下位移時受該彈性件3252形成密接,以防該飲料塊體的液體由該通孔3250與該頂桿3253之間的縫隙流出,於當清洗該出料管件325時,可直接取出該頂桿3253及設置在該凸垣3254的該內環凹槽3255內的該彈性件3252與該出料部3251逐一清洗,使該出料部3251方便拆除及清洗,以保持該出料部3251的衛生。該頂桿3253鄰近上端設有一凹槽3258。
For the discharging
該二料管33的內部為中空狀,且該二料管33的一端分別與該出料部32的該些出料座本體321的該些下透孔3214相通。
The inside of the
該送料單元4設置在該主機體2的該下框架23上方,再請配合第1圖至第4圖所示,該送料單元4包含一設置在該主機體2的該下框架23上方的固定板40、二
分別設置該固定板40兩側上方的卡掣固定座41、二分別卡設該些卡掣固定座41內部的送料桿42,以及一位在該些卡掣固定座41內側的頂推組43。其中該固定板40前端中間處設有一螺孔401。該些卡掣固定座41分別具有一座體411、一樞接在該些座體411內部的卡掣桿412,以及一螺接該固定板40中間處下方的定量調整桿413,該些座體411分別設有一位在該些座體411上方的長形缺口4111、二分別位在該些座體411兩側且供該些卡掣桿412穿伸的軸孔4110及一相連該些座體411下方的凸塊4112。該些卡掣桿412分別具有一樞接該些座體411的該些軸孔4110的凸桿段4121,該些凸桿段4121分別朝向該些座體411的其中一側具有一頭端4122,該些頭端4122內部分別穿套一彈性元件4123,一實施例中,該些彈性元件4123為彈簧,而設置在該些座體411內部的該些凸桿段4121外周緣分別朝外延伸一凸擋段4124,並在該些凸桿段4121遠離該些頭端4122的一端分別朝外延伸一斜桿段4125,使該些凸桿段4121可朝向該些座體411的左、右端移動,再利用該些斜桿段4125方便旋轉該些卡掣桿412轉動,並同時帶動該些凸擋段4124分別向內旋轉以擋止該些送料桿42的末端朝外脫落,或當該些凸擋段4124向外旋移以方便該些送料桿42向外移出,另外,當該些斜桿段4125於旋轉過程中,使該些凸桿段4121於旋轉時分別利用該些彈性元件4123本身的彈力而更具有緊度,將該些凸擋段4124分別向內旋轉以擋止該些送料桿42的末端朝外脫落。該定量調整桿413下方具有一外螺紋段4131以螺接在該固定板40的該螺孔401中,以方便更換消費者所需要的不同飲料容量的該些飲料罐8,且該定量調整桿413的長與短的高度係配合該些飲料罐8內部裝設不同的容量設置。該些送料桿42的上端分別設有一可於該些料管33內部上下位移的活塞421及一套設在該些活塞421外周緣的O形環422,該些送料桿42的下端分別設有一朝該些座體411的該些長形缺口4111中置入的凸嵌段423,當該些凸嵌段423分別置入該些座體411的該些長形缺口4111中,再分別
旋轉該些卡掣桿412的該些斜桿段4125並同時將該些凸擋段4124分別向內旋入,透過該些凸擋段4124分別卡掣在該些送料桿42的下端,以供該些送料桿42在該些料管33的內部做上下位移。該頂推組43包含一連接在該上框架21的底端面且具有二通孔4311的套固體431、一固設在該套固體431一側且具有一頂觸段4321的頂接桿432,以及二分別相對固設在該固定板40的該些卡掣固定座41的內側的連接桿433,使該些連接桿433分別朝向該套固體431的該些通孔4311中套入,可作為該些座體411於上下行徑時的支撐,並同時也讓該些頂接桿432於上下行徑時以該頂觸段4321作為頂觸該啟動單元7作動的通知。
The
再請配合第1圖至第4圖所示,該推動單元5包含一設置在該主機體2的該上框架21下方且供該些輸送部27前後位移的第一推動部50、一設置在該主機體2的該下框架23前端且供該送料單元4的該些送料桿42在該些料管33內部上下作動的第二推動部51、一設置在該主機體2的該下框架23後端且供該些心軸323分別於該些出料座本體321內部轉動狀態的第三推動部52、一設置在該主機體2的該上框架21上方前端且供該第三推動部52形成樞接的固定組53、一設置在該主機體2的該上框架21前端且供該些出料管件325上下位移的第四推動部54,以及一設置在該輸送部27上方且供該些該飲料罐8定位灌料及該飲料罐8出料後退出上下位移的該第五推動部55。
Please cooperate with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 again, the pushing
復配合第1圖至第4圖所示,該第一推動部50、該第二推動部51、該第三推動部52、該第四推動部54及該第五推動部55為氣壓缸。其中該第一推動部50具有一第一缸軸501,該第一缸軸501連接在該輸送部27的該板體271的後端以驅動該些前承接座2711前後作動並與該些後承接座213靠合或分離。該第二推動部51具有一第二缸軸511,該第二缸軸511連接在該固定板40上鄰近後端的中間以驅動該些送料桿42在該些料管33的內部上下移動,當該第二推動部51的該第二缸軸
511向下降時,同時使該送料桿42也向下移動,分別推動該些料管33所需要的飲料量,而當該第二推動部51的該第二缸軸511驅動該固定板40下降將以該定量調整桿413碰觸在該作動件252的該第一觸塊254,該第一觸塊254下降並相對使該第二觸塊255向上移動並頂觸該啟動單元7的該第二開關722。該第三推動部52具有一樞接該拉桿324的第三缸軸521。該固定組53包含有二相對應且分別固設在該長形通孔210兩側前端處的固定座體531,以及一相連該拉桿324外周緣的垂直處的驅動部532。其中該些固定座體531內部分別設有一軸孔5311,該些軸孔5311供該拉桿324樞接,該驅動部532具有一連接在該拉桿324外周緣的頂接段5321,該頂接段5321設呈垂直角板,該頂接段5321一端形成一橫向段5322,當該第三推動部52向上升時,利用該橫向段5322碰觸該啟動單元7,以作為該飲料塊體的液體出料後的最後終端,即可告知為下一個該飲料罐8出料的循環程序,而由該橫向段5322的一端連接一互呈垂直狀的縱向段5323,該縱向段5323穿設有一套接體533,以該套接體533與該第三推動部52的該第三缸軸521形成樞接,提供該第三缸軸521的上下移動,而當該第三缸軸521於向上移動,同時帶動該心軸323的轉動,並使該心軸323的該凹弧通孔3234與該出料管件325貫通。該第四推動部54具有一第四缸軸541及一相連該第四缸軸541上方的承接體542,該第四缸軸541連接在該定位座212以驅動該承接體542上下移動,該承接體542具有二分別鄰近該承接體542兩側的卡槽5421,該些卡槽5421分別供該些頂桿3253的該些凹槽3258套入卡掣,當該承接體542上下移動並相對使卡掣在該承接體542的該些頂桿3253上下移動。該第五推動部55具有一第五缸軸551,該第五缸軸551連接在該板體271的該第二孔洞2714中以驅動該板體271上下位移並相對使固定在該固定角條272的該些導引桿2721上下移動。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the first pushing
該控制單元6設置在該主機體2右側的該立框架22上,該控制單元6分別連接且控制該第一推動部50、該第二推動部51、該第三推動部52、該第四推動部54及該第五推動部55的作動。
The
該啟動單元7包含有一氣壓動力控制組71、一微動開關組72、一按壓式啟動開關73,以及一壓力組74。其中該氣壓動力控制組71設置在該主機體2的該上框架21底端面,該氣壓動力控制組71與該控制單元6電性連接。請復參閱第1圖至第4圖所示,該微動開關組72與該氣壓動力控制組71電性連接,該微動開關組72包含一設置在右側的該前支架26前端下方的第一開關721、一設置在該橫架25左側的第二開關722、一設置在該上框架21鄰近該長形通孔210一側的第三開關723、一設置在該定位座212的該斜板2121上方的第四開關724、一設置在該套固體431左側的第五開關725,以及一設置在該套固體431一側該頂觸段4321前端的第六開關726。該按壓式啟動開關73的一端連接該控制單元6,使操作者用手按壓該按壓式啟動開關73(如第1圖所示),以提供該飲料罐充填機1一次又一次不停的定量出料,如果操作者用手按壓該按壓式啟動開關73時,當該第三缸軸521向下作動時,其中與該第三缸軸521上方樞接的該橫向段5322以頂觸該第四開關724(如第12圖所示),即通知該飲料罐充填機1只出料一次。該壓力組74為空氣壓力筒,該壓力組74的一端連接該控制單元6以輸送壓力至該第一推動部50、該第二推動部51、該第三推動部52、該第四推動部54及該第五推動部55,使該第一推動部50、該第二推動部51、該第三推動部52、該第四推動部54及該第五推動部55作動。
The
本發明該飲料罐充填機1於實際進行飲料的定量擠壓出料作業時,請參閱第1圖至第6圖並配合第7圖至第13圖所示,先依照消費者所需要的飲料量而更換調整在該固定板40底端的該定量調整桿413,再倒入該飲料塊體於該飲料料桶
311內,利用套設在該飲料料桶311內的該頂推螺桿312的該主螺桿3121以及該副螺桿3122設計,再利用裝設在該飲料料桶311一側的該動力件313,使該副頂推件31281與該主螺桿3121的該些頂推件3123分別撥動該容置空間3110內的該飲料塊體攪拌,且該飲料塊體的外形可受該副頂推件31281與該些頂推件3123的撥動動作,讓飲料塊體順沿著該些頂推件3123及該副頂推件31281的傾斜旋轉角度,而將該飲料塊體經撥動擠壓而形成的液體繼續撥進至該二液體出口3112帶出,以推進入該些出料部32的該些上連接管322中,再推進入該些出料座本體321及通過該些出料座本體321貫通的該些心軸323的該些凹弧通孔3234的該飲料塊體的液體,當操作者用手按壓該按壓式啟動開關73且碰觸該第一開關721(如第1圖所示),以通知該第一推動部50的該第一缸軸501向後作動,將該輸送部27上方的該些前承接座2711放置的該些飲料罐8推送至與該些後承接座213靠抵,該第二推動部51的該第二缸軸511向下作動(如第7圖所示),同時使該些卡掣固定座41也向下降時即利用該定量調整桿413抵觸到該作動件252的該第一觸塊254,當該第一觸塊254被抵觸下壓並使該第二觸塊255向上移動以頂觸該第二開關722(如第8圖所示),以通知該第三推動部52與該第四推動部54及該第五推動部55同時啟動,該第五推動部55的該第五缸軸551向上動作且將該固定角條272向上移動,同時使該些導引桿2721上方的該些凸塊2722向上推使該些飲料罐8定位,讓該些飲料罐8的瓶口對準該些出料部3251的該些出料口3256而準備灌料(如第9圖所示),該第四推動部54的該第四缸軸541向上動作,該第四缸軸541向上動作而使該承接體542也向上推,當該承接體542向上推同時將該些頂桿3253向上移動(如第9圖所示),該第三推動部52的該第三缸軸521也向下降,當該第三缸軸521向下作動的過程中並帶動該心軸323的轉動,使該心軸323的該凹弧通孔3234與該出料部3251的一端3257形成垂直貫通,而讓該些出料部3251內部的該些通孔3250形成
一通路,此時,該第三缸軸521向下作動而使該橫向段5322頂觸該第三開關723(如第9圖所示),以通知該些頂推組43的該固定板40向上移動的同時,該飲料料桶311的該容置空間3110內的該飲料塊體經由該頂推螺桿312攪拌後的液體由該些出料部3251的該些出料口3256將飲料出料後(如第10圖所示),當該固定板40向上移動以頂觸到該第五開關725,已告知飲料出料完畢,再通知該第四推動部54的該第四缸軸541向下作動,同時帶動該些頂桿3253向下移動,使該些出料部3251內部的該些通孔3250的通路形成關閉狀態,而讓該心軸323的該凹弧通孔3234與該出料部3251的一端3257不貫通(如第11圖所示),同時使該第三推動部52的該第三缸軸521向上作動,使該心軸323的該凹弧通孔3234與該容置空間3110內的該液體出口3112形成上下貫通,待該第三缸軸521向上作動而使該橫向段5322頂觸該第四開關724(如第12圖所示),以通知該第五推動部55的該第五缸軸551向下作動,並帶動該輸送部27的該固定角條272向下降,並將已灌料完畢後的該飲料罐8隨著該些導引桿2721上方的該些凸塊2722向下降,待該固定角條272向下降以頂觸該第六開關726,以通知該第一推動部50的該第一缸軸501向前作動,並將該輸送部27的該些前承接座2711內所放置已灌料完畢的該些飲料罐8推出(如第13圖所示),即通知操作者用手按壓該按壓式啟動開關73啟動再做下一次飲料出料,藉以完成該飲料罐充填機1於定量擠壓出的飲料食品的製作。
When the beverage can filling
承上,該飲料罐充填機1於進行飲料的定量擠壓出料,當操作者用手按壓該按壓式啟動開關73,以提供該飲料罐充填機1一次又一次不停的定量出料,如果操作者不按壓該按壓式啟動開關73時,當該第三缸軸521向上作動時,其中與該第三缸軸521上方樞接的該橫向段5322以頂觸該第四開關724,即通知該飲料罐充填機1只出料一次。
As mentioned above, the beverage can filling
如果操作者欲清洗該飲料罐充填機1時,同時請配合第4圖所示,將該飲料罐充填機1的該飲料料桶311與該出料部32之間的該二雙環扣件3116,將該些鎖固桿3118螺鬆後可使該二雙環扣件3116分別向外伸展分開狀,以取下該飲料料桶311清洗,以及設置在該些液體出口3112外周緣且防止該些液體出口3112內的液體朝外滲出的該些墊圈31180,另,要清洗該些心軸323時,可螺鬆該些封蓋3233的各該外螺紋段3238與該些出料座本體321的各該內螺紋孔3215分離,取出該些軸桿3231及各套設在該些凸桿3235及該些嵌接桿3236外周緣的該些O形環3232逐一清洗,使該出料部32的該些心軸323方便拆卸及清洗,能常常維持冰品的衛生。
If the operator wants to clean the beverage can filling
1:飲料罐充填機 1: Beverage can filling machine
2:主機體 2: main body
21:上框架 21: Upper frame
213:後承接座 213: Rear socket
22:立框架 22: Stand the frame
23:下框架 23: Lower frame
24:框架 24: Frame
25:橫架 25: Cross frame
26:前支架 26: Front bracket
27:輸送部 27: Conveying Department
271:板體 271: Board body
2711:前承接座 2711: Front socket
272:固定角條 272: Fixed corner strips
3:進出料單元 3: In and out unit
31:推料部 31: Pusher
311:飲料料桶 311: Beverage barrel
3110:容置空間 3110: accommodating space
3111:液體入口 3111: Liquid inlet
3112:液體出口 3112: Liquid outlet
3114:斜面 3114: Bevel
3116:雙環扣件 3116: Double Ring Fastener
3119:凸軸端 3119: Convex end
312:頂推螺桿 312: push screw
3121:主螺桿 3121: Main screw
3122:副螺桿 3122: Secondary screw
3123:頂推件 3123: Pusher
3124:內凹弧槽 3124: Concave arc groove
3127:導引桿 3127: Guide rod
3128:套桿 3128: Set of rods
31281:副頂推件 31281: Auxiliary ejector
32:出料部 32: Discharge Department
321:出料座本體 321: Discharge seat body
3217:鎖固端 3217: Locking end
323:心軸 323: Mandrel
3233:封蓋 3233: Cover
324:拉桿 324: Pull rod
325:出料管件 325: Discharge pipe fittings
33:料管 33: Feed tube
4:送料單元 4: Feeding unit
40:固定板 40: Fixed plate
5:推動單元 5: Push the unit
51:第二推動部 51: Second push department
52:第三推動部 52: The third push department
53:固定組 53: Fixed group
54:第四推動部 54: Fourth push department
541:第四缸軸 541: Fourth cylinder shaft
55:第五推動部 55: Fifth push department
551:第五缸軸 551: Fifth cylinder shaft
6:控制單元 6: Control unit
7:啟動單元 7: Start the unit
71:氣壓動力控制組 71: Pneumatic power control group
72:微動開關組 72: Micro switch group
721:第一開關 721: First switch
73:按壓式啟動開關 73: Push start switch
74:壓力組 74: Stress Group
8:飲料罐 8: Beverage cans
Claims (10)
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TW110128757A TWI765797B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Beverage Can Filling Machine |
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TW110128757A TWI765797B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Beverage Can Filling Machine |
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TW202306843A TW202306843A (en) | 2023-02-16 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012098726A1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-26 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | Beverage extraction device |
JP4988968B1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-08-01 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | Refreshing foamed beverage containing cereal degradation products |
CN203424805U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江心连心电器有限公司 | Whole grain beverage machine |
CN204623887U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | 西安中轻包装机械有限公司 | Particle sauce filling apparatus |
US10524609B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-01-07 | Altria Client Services Llc | Disposable beverage pod and apparatus for making a beverage |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 TW TW110128757A patent/TWI765797B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012098726A1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-26 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | Beverage extraction device |
JP4988968B1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-08-01 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | Refreshing foamed beverage containing cereal degradation products |
US10524609B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-01-07 | Altria Client Services Llc | Disposable beverage pod and apparatus for making a beverage |
CN203424805U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江心连心电器有限公司 | Whole grain beverage machine |
CN204623887U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | 西安中轻包装机械有限公司 | Particle sauce filling apparatus |
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