TWI762359B - Pavement steel mesh support structure and its steel support frame - Google Patents
Pavement steel mesh support structure and its steel support frame Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種路面鋼筋網支撐結構及其鋼筋支撐架,用以路面基礎泥土層或大 樓樓層鋼構的支撐結構。該支撐結構包含一波浪鋼板、複數個鋼筋支撐架以及一鋼筋網層。該波浪鋼板設置複數個上凸部及複數個下凸部相間排列且連續形成正反兩面,該些下凸部分別設有一凹陷空間。該些鋼筋支撐架分別跨置於該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內,且該些鋼筋支撐架的高度比該些上凸部的高度高。該鋼筋網層架設於該些鋼筋支撐架的上方。本發明該支撐結構透過該些鋼筋支撐架設置該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內,使該鋼筋網層架設後不會任意滑動及具穩固,又能強化強度。 A pavement reinforced mesh supporting structure and its reinforced supporting frame are used for pavement foundation soil layer or large The supporting structure of the floor steel structure. The support structure includes a corrugated steel plate, a plurality of steel support frames and a steel mesh layer. The corrugated steel plate is provided with a plurality of upper protruding parts and a plurality of lower protruding parts which are arranged alternately and continuously form front and back sides, and the lower protruding parts are respectively provided with a concave space. The reinforcing steel supporting frames are respectively spanned in the concave spaces of the lower convex portions, and the heights of the reinforcing steel supporting frames are higher than the heights of the upper convex portions. The steel mesh layer is erected above the steel support frames. The supporting structure of the present invention is disposed in the concave spaces of the lower protruding parts through the steel support frames, so that the steel mesh layer will not slide arbitrarily after being erected and is stable, and can also strengthen the strength.
Description
本發明涉及一種支撐結構,尤指是一種路面鋼筋網支撐結構及其鋼筋支撐架。 The invention relates to a support structure, in particular to a pavement steel mesh support structure and a steel support frame thereof.
請參閱第1圖及第2圖,坊間路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的支撐結構1,該支撐結構1包含一金屬浪板11、複數個水泥塊12及一鋼架13。如第1圖所示,此一常見形式的該金屬浪板11設置在一基礎鋼構2的上方,且透過複數個固定螺栓114,將該金屬浪板11固定在該基礎鋼構2上,而較常見該金屬浪板11包括複數個上凸結構111及複數個下凸結構112以相間排列並連續形成,該些上凸結構111的上表面分別放置各該水泥塊12,而各該水泥塊12的上方可以承置該鋼架13。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the supporting
復參閱第1圖及第2圖,前述當進行路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的施工時,由於各該水泥塊12只有放置在該金屬浪板11的該些上凸結構111的上方,各該水泥塊12卻沒有與該金屬浪板11的該些上凸結構111形成固定,各該水泥塊12在施工當中或被外力碰觸而掉落到各該下凸結構112的凹槽區113內,造成該支撐結構1經灌注混凝土後,該鋼架13受到混凝土的灌注而凹陷,使該鋼架13的強度容易不平均,影響路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的補強結構等問題,實有待進一步的改良。
Referring back to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the construction of the soil layer of the road foundation or the steel structure of the building floor is carried out, since the
本發明主要目的,在於解決現有該路面鋼筋網支撐結構所衍生的問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems derived from the existing pavement steel mesh support structure.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種路面鋼筋網支撐結構,用以路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的支撐結構,該支撐結構包含一波浪鋼板,包括複數個上凸部及複數個下凸部相間排列且連續形成正反兩面,該些下凸部分別設置一凹陷空間;複數個鋼筋支撐架,分別跨置於該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內,且該些鋼筋支撐架的高度比該些上凸部的高度高,該些鋼筋支撐架分別包括複數A型立桿及三橫桿,每一該A型立桿為間隔設置,每一該橫桿分別位於每一該A型立桿的兩側及頂端,使位於每一該A型立桿兩側的每一該橫桿分別抵設在該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內;以及一鋼筋網層,架設於該些鋼筋支撐架的上方。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pavement steel mesh support structure, which is used as a support structure for a pavement foundation soil layer or a building floor steel structure. The support structure includes a corrugated steel plate, including a plurality of upper protrusions and a plurality of lower protrusions Alternately arranged and continuously forming front and back sides, the lower convex parts are respectively provided with a concave space; a plurality of steel support frames are respectively placed in the concave spaces of the lower convex parts, and the height of the steel support frames is Higher than the heights of the upper protruding parts, the steel support frames respectively include a plurality of A-type vertical bars and three horizontal bars, each of the A-shaped vertical bars is arranged at intervals, and each of the horizontal bars is located in each of the A-shaped vertical bars. The two sides and the top of the vertical pole make each of the horizontal poles located on the two sides of each of the A-type vertical poles respectively abut in the recessed spaces of the lower convex parts; and a steel mesh layer is erected on the above the steel supports.
更進一步,該A型立桿為三個。 Further, the A-type poles are three.
更進一步,每一該A型立桿的兩側為鄰近於每一該A型立桿兩側的末端外側邊。 Furthermore, two sides of each of the A-type uprights are adjacent to the outer end sides of the two sides of each of the A-typed uprights.
更進一步,每一該A型立桿與每一該橫桿之間的結合為連接、或焊接。 Furthermore, the combination between each of the A-type vertical rods and each of the horizontal rods is connection or welding.
更進一步,每一該A型立桿的兩側末端的寬度配合該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間的寬度設置。 Furthermore, the widths of the two side ends of each of the A-type uprights are set in accordance with the widths of the concave spaces of the lower protrusions.
再者,一種鋼筋支撐架,包括複數A型立桿及三橫桿,每一該A型立桿為間隔設置,每一該橫桿分別位於每一該A型立桿的兩側及頂端。 Furthermore, a steel support frame includes a plurality of A-type vertical rods and three horizontal rods, each of the A-shaped vertical rods is arranged at intervals, and each of the horizontal rods is located on the two sides and the top of each of the A-shaped vertical rods.
更進一步,該A型立桿為三個。 Further, the A-type poles are three.
更進一步,每一該A型立桿的兩側為鄰近於每一該A型立桿兩側的末端外側邊。 Furthermore, two sides of each of the A-type uprights are adjacent to the outer end sides of the two sides of each of the A-typed uprights.
更進一步,每一該A型立桿與每一該橫桿之間的結合為連接、或焊接。 Furthermore, the combination between each of the A-type vertical rods and each of the horizontal rods is connection or welding.
透過本發明前述所揭,相較於現有具有以下特點: 本發明該支撐結構裝設在路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構,將該波浪鋼板設置在路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的上方,並以該些固定螺栓將該波浪鋼板固定在路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構上,透過該些鋼筋支撐架分別跨置在該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內,再將該鋼筋網層架設在該些鋼筋支撐架的上方定位,不會因在施工當中或被外力碰觸而掉落至該些下凸部的該些凹陷空間內,據以強化路面基礎泥土層或大樓樓層鋼構的強度且具穩固,更能增加施工者進行施工的方便性。 Through the aforesaid disclosure of the present invention, compared with the existing ones, it has the following characteristics: The supporting structure of the present invention is installed on the soil layer of the road foundation or the steel structure of the building floor, the corrugated steel plate is arranged above the soil layer of the road foundation or the steel structure of the building floor, and the corrugated steel plate is fixed on the road foundation with the fixing bolts On the soil layer or the steel structure of the floor of the building, the steel support frames are respectively spanned in the concave spaces of the lower protrusions, and then the steel mesh layer is erected above the steel support frames for positioning. Due to falling into the concave spaces of the lower convex parts during construction or being touched by external forces, the strength and stability of the soil layer of the pavement foundation or the steel structure of the building floor can be strengthened and more stable, which can also increase the construction of the construction workers. convenience.
(現有) (existing)
1:支撐結構 1: Support structure
11:金屬浪板 11: Metal corrugated board
111:上凸結構 111: Convex structure
112:下凸結構 112: Downward convex structure
113:凹槽區 113: groove area
114:固定螺栓 114: fixing bolts
12:水泥塊 12: Cement block
13:鋼架 13: Steel frame
2:基礎鋼構 2: Basic steel structure
(本發明) (this invention)
3:支撐結構 3: Support structure
4:波浪鋼板 4: wave steel plate
41:上凸部 41: Upper convex part
42:下凸部 42: Lower convex part
421:凹陷空間 421: Recessed space
43:固定件 43: Fasteners
5:鋼筋支撐架 5: Rebar support frame
51:A型立桿 51:A type pole
511:兩側 511: Both sides
512:頂端 512: Top
52:橫桿 52: Crossbar
6:鋼筋網層 6: Reinforcing mesh layer
7:路面基礎泥土層 7: Pavement foundation soil layer
8:大樓樓層鋼構 8: Building floor steel structure
H、H1:高度 H, H1: height
第1圖:為現有路面鋼筋網支撐結構的立體分解圖。 Figure 1: An exploded perspective view of the existing pavement steel mesh support structure.
第2圖:為第1圖路面鋼筋網支撐結構配置在該基礎鋼構後的示意圖。 Figure 2: It is a schematic diagram of the road surface reinforcement mesh support structure in Figure 1 after the basic steel structure is arranged.
第3圖:為本發明路面鋼筋網支撐結構的立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the support structure of the pavement steel mesh according to the present invention.
第4圖:為本發明路面鋼筋網支撐結構的組合立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a combined perspective view of the pavement steel mesh support structure of the present invention.
第5圖:為本發明路面鋼筋網支撐結構在路面基礎泥土層的立體配置圖。 Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional configuration diagram of the pavement steel mesh support structure in the pavement foundation soil layer of the present invention.
第6圖:為本發明路面鋼筋網支撐結構在大樓樓層鋼構的立體配置圖。 Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional configuration diagram of the steel structure on the floor of the building of the pavement steel mesh support structure of the present invention.
以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 The following describes in detail how the structures of the present invention are combined and used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which should make it easier to understand the purpose, technical content, features and effects of the present invention.
請參閱第3圖及第4圖配合第5圖及第6圖,本發明係一種路面鋼筋網支撐結構及其鋼筋支撐架,用以路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8的支撐結構3。該支撐結構3包含一波浪鋼板4、複數個鋼筋支撐架5及一鋼筋網層6。
Please refer to Figures 3 and 4 in conjunction with Figures 5 and 6, the present invention is a pavement steel mesh support structure and its steel support frame, which are used for the
復參閱第3圖及第4圖,該波浪鋼板4設置複數個上凸部41及複數個下凸部42相間排列且連續形成正反兩面,該些下凸部42分別設有一凹陷空間421,且該些下凸部42透過複數個固定件43固定在路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8的上方。於本實施例中,該些固定件43為螺絲或螺釘。
Referring back to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the
復參閱第3圖及第4圖,該些鋼筋支撐架5分別跨置在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,且該些鋼筋支撐架5的高度H比該些上凸部41的高度H1高。該些鋼筋支撐架5分別包括複數A型立桿51及三橫桿52,每一該A型立桿51為間隔設置,每一該橫桿52分別位於每一該A型立桿51的兩側511及頂端512,使位在每一該A型立桿51兩側511的每一該橫桿52分別抵設在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,可增加該些鋼筋支撐架5分別跨置在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內的穩固性。本實施例中,該A型立桿51為三個為最佳。每一該A型立桿51的兩側511為鄰近於每一該A型立桿51兩側511的末端外側邊,係分別與每一該橫桿52相連接。而每一該A型立桿51與每一該橫桿52之間的結合為連接、或焊接。
Referring back to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the
該鋼筋網層6架設在該些鋼筋支撐架5上方的每一該橫桿52上。
The
更具體說明,每一該A型立桿51的兩側511末端的寬度配合該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421的寬度設置。
To be more specific, the width of the ends of the two
復參閱第5圖,本發明該支撐結構3裝設在路面基礎泥土層7,該波浪鋼板4設置在路面基礎泥土層7的上方,並以該些固定螺栓43將該波浪鋼板4固定在路面基礎泥土層7上,透過該些鋼筋支撐架5分別跨置在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,使位在每一該A型立桿51兩側511的每一該橫桿52分別抵設在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,再將該鋼筋網層6架設在該些鋼筋支撐架5上方的每一該橫桿52上,而讓該鋼筋網層6經架設後,該些鋼筋支撐架5不會因在施工當中或被外力碰觸而掉落至該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,當該支撐結構3
經灌注混凝土後,該鋼筋網層6不會受到混凝土的灌注而凹陷,且該鋼筋網層6的強度平均,更不會影響路面基礎泥土層7的補強結構。
Referring back to FIG. 5, the
復參閱第6圖,本發明該支撐結構3裝設在大樓樓層鋼構8,該波浪鋼板4設置在大樓樓層鋼構8的上方,並以該些固定螺栓43將該波浪鋼板4固定在大樓樓層鋼構8上,透過該些鋼筋支撐架5分別跨置在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,使位在每一該A型立桿51兩側511的每一該橫桿52分別抵設在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,再將該鋼筋網層6架設在該些鋼筋支撐架5上方的每一該橫桿52上,而讓該鋼筋網層6經架設後,該些鋼筋支撐架5不會因在施工當中或被外力碰觸而掉落至該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,當該支撐結構3經灌注混凝土後,該鋼筋網層6不會受到混凝土的灌注而凹陷,且該鋼筋網層6的強度平均,更不會影響大樓樓層鋼構8的補強結構。
Referring back to FIG. 6, the
更進一步,該些鋼筋支撐架5的高度可依實際需要而增加高度。又,本發明該支撐結構3另一實施例,其中該些鋼筋支撐架5可以橫向跨置在二個該上凸部41的上方,再將該鋼筋網層6架設在該些鋼筋支撐架5上方的每一該橫桿52上,其實施及功效上與第3圖及第4圖所揭露的實施及功效相同,在此不加以贅述。
Furthermore, the heights of the steel support frames 5 can be increased according to actual needs. Also, in another embodiment of the
本發明的特點在於:
本發明該支撐結構3裝設在路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8,將該波浪鋼板4設置在路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8的上方,並以該些固定螺栓43將該波浪鋼板4固定在路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8上,透過該些鋼筋支撐架5分別跨置在該些下凸部42的該些凹陷空間421內,再將該鋼筋網層6架設在該些鋼筋支撐架5的上方定位,不會因在施工當中或被外力碰觸而掉落至該些下凸
部42的該些凹陷空間421內,據以強化路面基礎泥土層7或大樓樓層鋼構8的強度且具穩固,更能增加施工者進行施工的方便性。
The characteristics of the present invention are:
The supporting
惟前述者僅為本發明的較佳實施例,其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本發明的內容而據以實施,並非用來限定本發明實施的範圍。故舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 However, the foregoing are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications of the shapes, structures and features described in the scope of the application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
3:支撐結構 3: Support structure
4:波浪鋼板 4: wave steel plate
41:上凸部 41: Upper convex part
42:下凸部 42: Lower convex part
421:凹陷空間 421: Recessed space
43:固定件 43: Fasteners
5:鋼筋支撐架 5: Rebar support frame
51:A型立桿 51:A type pole
511:兩側 511: Both sides
512:頂端 512: Top
52:橫桿 52: Crossbar
6:鋼筋網層 6: Reinforcing mesh layer
Claims (9)
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