TWI760958B - Gas production system - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is about a gas production system, mainly through two electrodes placed in a first electrolyte, using the principle of voltaic battery to generate electricity, so that the location of this creation is not affected by the environment, while generating electricity In this creation, a frame surrounding wall is arranged on the top of the casing to jointly define an air chamber, and then through the ventilation holes on the top of the casing, the interior of the casing is communicated with the air chamber. In this way, during the power generation process The generated gas can flow into the gas chamber, and then the gas can be extracted by the first gas collecting unit for storage and utilization.

Description

Gas production system

This work is about gas production related technologies, especially a gas production system.

Press, with the continuous advancement of human science and technology, the demand for electricity also rises, and the current power facilities include thermal power generation, wind power generation, hydropower generation, nuclear power generation, solar power generation and so on. Among them, thermal power generation and nuclear power generation will produce harmful substances in the process of power generation, which will cause pollution to the global environment. In order to protect the global environment, governments around the world tend to focus on green power with less pollutants.

Please refer to Taiwan Patent No. M574634 "Wave Power Generation System", which discloses that a first column is arranged on the seabed, a first cable pulley is arranged on the upper end of the first column, and a second column is arranged on the land. A second wire rope wheel is arranged on the second column, then the two ends of a wire rope are respectively connected to a floating bucket floating on the sea surface and a balance block suspended on one side of the second column, and the wire rope is wound around On the first wire rope pulley and the second wire rope pulley, and a power generation module is arranged on the land between the first and second columns, the power generation module can be pulled by the wire rope to generate rotational kinetic energy, and the The above-mentioned rotational kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy for use, so that the kinetic energy of the waves pulling the floating bucket when moving forward and backward can be converted into electrical energy to obtain clean and pollution-free energy.

Although the patent can achieve the purpose of green energy power generation, the disadvantage of this power structure is that the gas generated during the power generation process cannot be properly utilized. Therefore, in response to the problem of this kind of power system, the author believes that it is necessary to improve, and began to think about the improvement method.

In view of the deficiencies described in the prior art, the creator of the present invention provides a solution, and the method relates to a gas production system, including: a gas production system, comprising: a power module including: a casing: an internal A space for accommodating the first electrolyte; a frame enclosure: set on the outside of the top of the casing for a common frame to enclose an air chamber, and a vent hole is provided on the top wall of the casing for the interior of the casing to communicate with the casing The air chambers communicate with each other; a power unit: set in the casing, the power unit has a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate arranged at intervals, the power unit further includes a power line, and the power line is respectively The first electrode plate and the second electrode plate are electrically connected; a power regulation storage unit: electrically connected to the power line, the power regulation storage unit can be electrically connected to a load, and the power regulation storage unit can be used to flow through it. After the electricity is adjusted, it is output to the load or stored; a first gas collecting unit: can extract the gas in the gas chamber and store it in a gas collecting container.

This creation uses the first electrode sheet, the second electrode sheet, the power cord and the first electrolyte to form a voltaic battery, so that the creation can continuously generate electricity and has a stable power output. The first electrolyte enables this creation to continuously generate electricity for up to 24 hours a day. In this way, gas will be generated in the process of generating electricity at the same time, and these gases will flow into the gas chamber, and then can be collected through the first gas collection unit. The gas in the gas chamber is stored and utilized through the gas collecting container. At the same time, the construction field of this creation is not limited. The field can be the seaside, open space outdoors, or even indoors (such as inside houses and ships) to build tanks to generate gas.

(A): The first electrolyte

(C): The first tank body

(C1): The second tank

(D): Load

(2): Fixing parts

(3): Power Module

(31): Shell

(311): water outlet

(312): water inlet

(32): Power Unit

(321): first electrode sheet

(322): second electrode sheet

(323): Power cord

(34): frame enclosure

(341):Vent hole

(35): air chamber

(4): Power conditioning storage unit

(5): The first purification unit

(6): Second purification unit

(7): The first gas collection unit

(71): Gas purification unit

(72): first pressurizing unit

(73): Second pressurizing unit

(8):Gas collection container

(91): Drain unit

(92): Water injection unit

(0): Electrolysis unit

(01): The second gas collection unit

The first picture is a schematic diagram of this creation

The second picture is a schematic diagram of the shell of this creation

The third picture is a schematic diagram of the connection of various components in this creation

The following describes the structure, features and embodiments of the invention with the aid of the drawings, so as to make your examiners have a further understanding of the invention.

Please refer to the first figure, the invention relates to a gas production system, comprising: a power module (3) comprising:

A shell (31):

Please refer to the second figure, there is a space inside the casing (31) for accommodating the first electrolyte (A), the casing (31) can directly remove the first electrolyte (A) by opening the cover Injection or pouring can also be done through a water outlet (311) at the bottom of the ring side of the casing (31). The casing (31) is provided with a water inlet (312) above the water outlet (311). When the shell (31) is placed in the first tank (C) filled with the first electrolyte, it can be automatically discharged through the level of the first electrolyte (A) in the first tank (C) Or supplement the first electrolyte (A).

A frame enclosure (34) is further provided on the outer side of the casing (31) for a common frame to enclose an air chamber (35), and a ventilation hole (341) is provided on the top wall of the casing (31) for the casing (31) The inside of the body (31) communicates with the air chamber (35). Moreover, a waterproof connecting component is preferably used between the frame enclosure (34) and the casing (31) to form an operational connection between the two, so that the first electrolyte (A) is not easily separated from the two. The gap penetrates into the air chamber (35), and at the same time, when each electrode plate is to be replaced, the frame enclosing body (34) and the casing (31) can also be disassembled for processing.

A power unit (32):

Please refer to the first figure in conjunction with the second and third figures, the power unit (32) is arranged in the casing (31), and the power unit (32) has a first electrode plate ( 321), and a second electrode plate (322), and the first electrode plate (321) and the second electrode plate (322) are preferably separated by an insulator (such as a PU plate), a power supply Lines (323) are respectively electrically connected to the first electrode plates (321) and the second electrode plate (322). Wherein, in order to make the present invention generate electricity smoothly, the activity of the materials made of the first electrode plate (321) and the second electrode plate (322) must be high and low, for example, one is made of graphite, and the other is made of graphite. Aluminum, or other kinds of metals, since the material of the first electrode plate (321) and the second electrode plate (322) is not covered by the main protection scope of this creation, regardless of whether the first electrode plate (321), the second electrode plate (322) What is the material of the electrode plate (322), for example, the first electrode plate (321), the second electrode plate (322), the power cord (323), and the seawater can jointly use the principle of a voltaic battery to generate electricity Those are all within the scope of protection intended by this creation.

In addition, the present invention can increase the number of the power units (32) or increase the number of the electrode plates (321, 322) according to the requirements, so as to obtain the electric power that meets the requirements in a series or parallel manner. Moreover, when each electrode plate (321, 322) is oxidized due to use, it can also be reduced through relevant chemical engineering, so that the electrode plate (321, 322) of this creation can be reused, which is more in line with green energy and environmental protection. the goal.

A power conditioning storage unit (4):

Please refer to the third figure, the power conditioning storage unit (4) is electrically connected to the power line (323), and the power conditioning storage unit (4) can be electrically connected to a load (D). The power conditioning and storage unit (4) can be used to adjust the electric power flowing through it and output it to the load (D) for use, or directly store the electric power.

A first gas collecting unit (7):

Please refer to the third figure, the first gas collecting unit (7) can be communicated with the gas chamber (35) for extracting the gas in the gas chamber (35) and storing the gas in a gas collecting inside the container (8). Since the first electrolyte (A) is preferably seawater or brine, the gas is preferably mainly hydrogen. In addition, since the gas extracted by the first gas collecting unit (7) is not a single gas, it may also contain other impurities, therefore, the first gas collecting unit (7) will first send the gas to a gas purification After the unit (71) is purified, it is stored in the gas collecting container (8), and in order to increase the gas collecting capacity of the gas collecting container (8), the gas collecting container (8) and the gas purification unit (71) Preferably, a first pressurizing unit (72) is provided in between, and the first pressurizing unit (72) can be used to pressurize the gas and store it in the gas collecting container (8). In addition, when the gas collecting container (8) is outputting gas, it is preferable to pressurize the gas through a second pressurizing unit (73) and then output the gas.

In addition, in order to generate gas more efficiently, the present invention will use the electricity that cannot be used by the load (D) to generate gas. For this purpose, an electrolysis unit (0) is further provided, and the electrolysis unit (0) is electrically connected to the electricity. Adjusting the storage unit (4), the electrolysis unit (0) can be used to electrolyze a second electrolyte, and the material for making one of the electrode ends of the electrolysis unit (0) is preferably selected from graphite or titanium alloy, regardless of the electrolysis unit (0). What is the material of the electrode end of the unit (0), all those that can generate gas for this creation, especially those that can produce hydrogen, are all within the scope of this creation. In addition, the second electrolyte solution is arranged in a second tank body (C1). A second gas gathering unit (01) communicates with the gas purification unit (71), and the second gas gathering unit (01) can collect the gas generated by the electrolysis unit (0) and transport it to the gas purification unit ( 71) After purification treatment, it is stored in the gas collecting container (8). In this way, the creation can further improve the overall gas production efficiency.

The advantages of this creation are:

1. This creation is based on the principle of a voltaic battery, through the first electrode sheet (321), the second electrode sheet (322), the power cord (323) and the first electrolyte (A) together to form a large voltaic The battery can make this creation continue to generate electricity, and the electricity production time can be as high as 24 hours a day, and it has a stable electricity production.

2. In addition to generating electricity, the present invention also flows the gas generated during the electricity generation process into the gas chamber (35) through the gas chamber (35) and the ventilation hole (341). (A) When seawater or salt water is used, the gas is mainly hydrogen, which is then extracted through the first gas collection unit (7), and these gases are stored in the gas collection container (8).

3. Please refer to the first picture, this creation can be used anywhere, for example, directly built on the coast, using seawater as the first electrolyte (A) to generate electricity, or inside the hull Or a first tank body (C) is installed inside the building body to install the creation, and seawater is injected into the first tank body (C) or salt is added to the water to form salt water to be used as the first electrolyte (A). produce electricity.

Please refer to the second and third figures, when the creation is built in the first tank (C) and the first electrolyte (A) needs to be replaced, a drain unit (91) is required to pass through After the first electrolytic solution (A) is discharged from the first electrolytic solution (A) in the first tank body (C), the first electrolytic solution (A) is injected into the first electrolytic solution (A) through a water injection unit (92). A groove body (C) is provided with a fixing member (2) in the first groove body (C) for fixing the position of the power module (3), so that the casing (31) can be Through the water level of the first electrolyte (A) in the first tank (C), the water outlet (311) and the water inlet (312) are used to automatically discharge or replenish the first electrolyte (A). In addition, the drainage unit (91) can also discharge the first electrolyte (A) through a drainage port provided at the bottom of the first tank body (C), and then close the drainage port and reuse the drainage port. The water injection unit (92) injects the first electrolyte solution (A) into the first tank body (C). In addition, in order to prevent microorganisms or other substances contained in the first electrolyte (A) from affecting the overall gas production and electricity production efficiency, when the water injection unit (92) injects the first electrolyte (A) into the first tank Before the body (C), the first electrolyte (A) is first purified by a first purification unit (5). Similarly, the drainage unit (91) is preferably the first electrolyte (A) After being processed by a second purification unit (6), it is discharged into seawater. It is worth mentioning that the second tank (C1) also needs to be drained and replenished after electrolysis for a period of time, which can be done through the water injection unit (92) and the drainage unit (91).

To sum up, the creation of the present invention is indeed suitable for industrial application, and has not been published or publicly used before the application, nor has it been known to the public, and it is not obvious and easy to understand, and meets the requirements for patentability. Apply.

However, the above statement is the preferred embodiment of the invention in the industry, and all the equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application for the invention are all within the scope of the subject matter of this case.

(A): The first electrolyte

(C): The first tank body

(D): Load

(2): Fixing parts

(3): Power Module

(31): Shell

(32): Power Unit

(321): first electrode sheet

(322): second electrode sheet

(323): Power cord

(34): frame enclosure

(35): air chamber

(4): Power conditioning storage unit

(91): Drain unit

(92): Water injection unit

(0): Electrolysis unit

Claims (5)

A gas manufacturing system, comprising: a power module including: a casing: a space inside for accommodating a first electrolyte; a frame enclosure: arranged on the outside of the top of the casing for a common frame to enclose a gas chamber , the top wall of the casing is provided with a ventilation hole for the interior of the casing to communicate with the air chamber; a power unit: set in the casing, the power unit has a first electrode plate arranged at intervals, and a first Two electrode plates, the power unit further includes a power line, and the power line is electrically connected to the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate respectively; a power conditioning storage unit: electrically connected to the power line, the power conditioning storage unit The unit can be electrically connected to a load, and the power conditioning and storage unit can adjust the electricity flowing through it and output it to the load or store it; a first gas collection unit can extract the gas in the gas chamber and store it in the In a gas collection container; the first electrolyte is seawater or salt water, and the gas is hydrogen; a gas purification unit is installed between the first gas collection unit and the gas collection container, and the gas purification unit can be used for the After the gas is purified, it is then stored in the gas collecting container; an electrolysis unit is further installed, the electrolysis unit is electrically connected to the power conditioning storage unit, and the electrolysis unit can be used for electrolysis of a second electrolyte; a second The gas gathering unit is communicated with the gas purification unit, and the second gas gathering unit can collect the gas generated by the electrolysis unit and transport it to the gas purification unit. The gas production system as described in claim 1, wherein the power module can be installed in a tank, and a water injection unit and a drainage unit are further provided, and the water injection unit can be used for passing the first electrolyte through a tank. The first purification unit is treated and then injected into the tank; the drainage unit can discharge the first electrolyte from the tank into a second purification unit for purification and then discharge; A fixing piece is arranged, the casing is connected to the fixing piece, and the top wall of the casing is located higher than the water level of the first electrolyte in the tank. The gas production system as described in item 2 of the scope of the application, wherein one of the first electrode plate or the second electrode plate is made of graphite and aluminum; and the material of one of the electrolysis ends of the electrolysis unit is selected from Self-graphite or titanium alloys. The gas production system as described in claim 3, wherein the frame enclosure and the top of the casing are operatively connected by a waterproof connecting element. The gas production system as described in claim 4, wherein a first pressurizing unit is further provided between the gas purification unit and the gas collecting container, and the first pressurization unit can be used for outputting the gas purification unit The gas in the gas collection container is pressurized and then transported to the gas collection container for storage; the gas collection container is connected with a second pressurizing unit, and the second pressurizing unit can pressurize the gas in the gas collection container for output.

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