TWI760896B - Injection safety protecting device and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及注射,特別是涉及一種注射安全防護裝置及方法。 The present invention relates to injection, in particular to an injection safety protection device and method.
糖尿病的藥物治療除了口服降血糖藥物外,另一個就是胰島素注射治療,胰島素是維持體內血糖平衡的主要荷爾蒙,所以當體內胰臟受損時,為了維持穩定的血糖,可能會需要藉由注射胰島素來治療。常用注射器例如1.胰島素丟棄式塑膠空針(依注射劑量不同可選擇30、50、100單位,不要重複使用)、2.筆型注射器(是一種預先裝好胰島素之筆型注射器,藥物存放於筆桿內,無須抽藥,每次注射前接上專用針頭,只須轉動按扭即可注射,攜帶方便)。而注射的技巧則包括:1.注射部位如腹部、手臂(上臂)、大腿外側、臀部、以及2.部位輪換要求,以避免脂肪肥厚及萎縮、影響美觀以及藥物吸收率。 In addition to oral hypoglycemic drugs, the drug treatment of diabetes is insulin injection. Insulin is the main hormone to maintain blood sugar balance in the body. Therefore, when the pancreas is damaged in the body, in order to maintain stable blood sugar, it may be necessary to inject insulin. to treat. Commonly used syringes such as 1. Insulin disposable plastic empty needle (30, 50, 100 units can be selected according to the injection dose, do not reuse), 2. Pen-type syringe (a pen-type syringe with pre-filled insulin, the drug is stored in Inside the pen holder, there is no need to draw medicine, a special needle is connected before each injection, and the injection can be done by simply turning the button, which is convenient to carry). The injection techniques include: 1. Injection sites such as abdomen, arm (upper arm), outer thigh, buttocks, and 2. Site rotation requirements to avoid fat hypertrophy and atrophy, affecting appearance and drug absorption.
為了要能達成不重複注射部位點的要求,不論自我注射的患者本身或給予治療的照護人員,現行採用的方式多以紙本紀錄每次的注射點,同時亦可搭配以筆畫、膠貼以註記記號於患者身體,此種方式引起諸多不變,例如錯記、漏記、交接失誤、引起部位不適、以及操作不便等缺失。 In order to meet the requirement of not repeating the injection site, regardless of the self-injection patients themselves or the caregivers who give the treatment, the current method is to record each injection site on paper, and at the same time, it can also be matched with strokes and stickers. Marking the patient's body in this way causes many invariants, such as misspellings, omissions, handover errors, causing site discomfort, and inconvenience in operation.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一 種注射安全防護裝置,包含訊息投射模組以及控制模組,適用於注射器。訊息投射模組配置以在每次需使用注射器注射病患時,在病患的多個身體部位的其中一身體部位投射注射訊息,每次投射的注射訊息與其他次投射的各注射訊息不同。各注射訊息包含一注射區域。各注射區域包含多個子注射區域。訊息投射模組配置以針對各注射區域投射標定點,以輔助使用者定位,作為多個子注射區域的相對位置的定位協助,並透過投射方式標示決定注射的注射區域的其中一個子注射區域,以指示使用注射器在標示的子注射區域中的身體部位進行注射。控制模組連接訊息投射模組。控制模組配置以決定每次注射哪一身體部位的哪一子注射區域以輸出控制訊號,以控制訊息投射模組投射各注射訊息。控制模組配置以記錄每次注射的子注射區域、每次注射時間、多次注射的間隔時間以建立一個人注射歷程。訊息投射模組配置以依據個人注射歷程決定下次注射另一個的子注射區域以輸出相應的控制訊號,以指示每次訊息投射模組以投射方式標示的子注射區域與前次以投射方式標示的子注射區域不同且不相鄰,其中不相鄰的規則是採取在時間和空間上,連續兩次間注射具有差異最大的空間距離為依據。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a An injection safety protection device, including a message projection module and a control module, is suitable for injectors. The information projection module is configured to project injection information on one of the multiple body parts of the patient each time the syringe needs to be used to inject the patient, and the injection information projected at each time is different from the injection information projected at other times. Each injection message includes an injection area. Each injection area contains a plurality of sub-injection areas. The information projection module is configured to project a calibration point for each injection area to assist the user in positioning, as a positioning aid for the relative positions of the plurality of sub-injection areas, and to mark one of the sub-injection areas of the injection area that determines the injection through the projection method, so as to Instruct the use of a syringe to inject into the body part in the marked sub-injection area. The control module is connected to the message projection module. The control module is configured to determine which sub-injection area of which body part is injected each time to output the control signal, so as to control the information projection module to project each injection message. The control module is configured to record the sub-injection area of each injection, the time of each injection, and the interval time of multiple injections to establish a personal injection history. The information projection module is configured to determine another sub-injection area for the next injection according to the individual injection process to output a corresponding control signal to instruct the sub-injection area marked by the information projection module in the projection mode each time and the previous sub-injection area marked by the projection mode. The sub-injection areas are different and not adjacent, wherein the non-adjacent rule is taken in time and space, and the two consecutive injections have the largest difference in space distance as the basis.
在一實施方案中,所述注射安全防護裝置更包含設定操作介面模組。設定操作介面模組連接控制模組。設定操作介面模組配置以設定病患編號以及病患編號可注射的各身體部位、應注射劑量、注射藥劑種類,據以輸出個人化注射要求,作為控制模組產生控制訊號和個人注射歷程的依據。 In one embodiment, the injection safety protection device further includes a setting operation interface module. Set the operation interface module to connect the control module. Set the configuration of the operation interface module to set the patient number and the various body parts that can be injected by the patient number, the dose to be injected, and the type of injection drug, so as to output the personalized injection request, which is used as the control module to generate the control signal and the personal injection process. in accordance with.
在一實施方案中,所述注射安全防護裝置更包含傳輸模組。傳輸模組連接控制模組以及遠端伺服器。傳輸模組配置以上傳個人注射歷程至遠端伺服器的醫療資料庫。 In one embodiment, the injection safety guard further includes a transfer module. The transmission module is connected to the control module and the remote server. Transfer module configuration to upload personal injection history to the medical database of the remote server.
在一實施方案中,所述傳輸模組配置以傳輸來自電子裝置的個人化注射要求至控制模組。 In one embodiment, the transmission module is configured to transmit personalized injection requests from the electronic device to the control module.
在一實施方案中,控制模組配置以判斷每次到達注射時間時,輸出一注射提醒訊號,以提醒操作訊息投射模組投射注射訊息。 In one embodiment, the control module is configured to output an injection reminder signal every time the injection time is reached, so as to remind the operation message projection module to project the injection message.
在一實施方案中,訊息投射模組配置以將各注射區域的各子注射區域的編號、代碼、文字、符號、圖樣或其組合投射在各身體部位上的各子注射區域中。 In one embodiment, the information projection module is configured to project the number, code, text, symbol, pattern, or combination of each sub-injection area of each injection area into each sub-injection area on each body part.
另外,本發明提供一種注射安全防護方法,適用於注射器,並包含以下步驟:決定每次需使用注射器注射病患時,在病患的多個身體部位中的哪一身體部位上的哪一位置進行注射;在決定注射的身體部位的位置上投射相應的注射訊息,其中各注射訊息包含注射區域,各注射區域包含多個子注射區域;針對各注射區域投射標定點,以輔助使用者定位,作為多個子注射區域的相對位置的定位協助,並以投射方式標示決定注射的注射區域的其中一個子注射區域,以指示使用注射器注射標示的子注射區域;記錄每次注射的子注射區域、每次注射時間、多次注射的間隔時間以建立個人注射歷程;依據個人注射歷程決定下次注射的另一子注射區域;以及以投射方式標示與前次注射的子注射區域不同且不相鄰的另一子注射區域,其中不相鄰的規則是採取在時間和空間上,連續兩次間注射具有差異最大的空間距離為依據。 In addition, the present invention provides an injection safety protection method, applicable to a syringe, and comprising the steps of: determining which position on which body part of a plurality of body parts of the patient each time the syringe needs to be used to inject the patient Carry out the injection; project the corresponding injection information on the position of the body part where the injection is determined, wherein each injection information includes an injection area, and each injection area includes a plurality of sub-injection areas; project a calibration point for each injection area to assist the user in positioning, as Assist in the positioning of the relative positions of multiple sub-injection areas, and project one of the sub-injection areas that determine the injection area to indicate the sub-injection area marked with a syringe injection; record the sub-injection area for each injection, each injection area The injection time and the interval time between multiple injections are used to establish the individual injection history; another sub-injection area for the next injection is determined according to the individual injection history; A sub-injection area, in which the non-adjacent rule is taken in time and space, is based on the spatial distance with the largest difference between two consecutive injections.
在一實施方案中,所述注射安全防護方法更包含以下步驟:設定病患編號以及病患編號可注射的各身體部位、應注射劑量、注射藥劑種類,據以輸出個人化注射要求。 In one embodiment, the injection safety protection method further includes the following steps: setting a patient number and each body part to which the patient number can be injected, the dosage to be injected, and the type of the injected drug, so as to output a personalized injection request.
在一實施方案中,所述注射安全防護方法更包含以下步驟:判斷每次到達注射時間時,輸出一注射提醒訊號,以提醒投射注射訊息。 In one embodiment, the injection safety protection method further includes the following steps: outputting an injection reminder signal every time the injection time is determined to remind the projection injection message.
在一實施方案中,所述注射安全防護方法更包含以下步驟:將各注射區域的各子注射區域的編號、代碼、文字、符號、圖樣或其組合投射 在各身體部位上的各子注射區域中。 In one embodiment, the injection safety protection method further comprises the following step: projecting the numbers, codes, characters, symbols, patterns or combinations thereof of each sub-injection area of each injection area In each sub-injection area on each body part.
如上所述,本發明提供一種注射安全防護裝置及方法,其具有以下優勢:1.可一機多人使用,操作簡單,方便有效;2.無需以紙本、膠貼註記,避免錯誤與傷害;3.易於與注射針/筆結合;4.自動化給個別使用者注射建議與其它訊息提醒;5.可與外部設備溝通連動,使用方式彈性多元,兼具與外部伺服器交換資料功能;6.構造簡單有效,成本合理,具有推廣價。
As described above, the present invention provides an injection safety protection device and method, which has the following advantages: 1. One machine can be used by many people, the operation is simple, convenient and effective; 2. There is no need to mark on paper or glue, avoiding mistakes and
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
10:訊息投射模組 10: Message Projection Module
20:控制模組 20: Control Module
30:設定操作介面模組 30: Set the operation interface module
40:傳輸模組 40: Transmission module
90:電子裝置 90: Electronics
96:遠端伺服器 96: Remote server
91:使用者 91: User
31:個人化注射要求 31: Personalized injection requirements
32:病患編號 32: Patient ID
33:注射劑量 33: Injection dose
34:注射藥劑種類 34: Types of injectable drugs
35:注射時間間隔 35: Injection time interval
23:控制訊號 23: Control signal
801~80n:身體部位 801~80n: body parts
93:注射位置 93: Injection position
11:注射訊息 11: Injection message
12、RJ1~RJ4、A~H:注射區域 12. RJ1~RJ4, A~H: Injection area
13、A1~A6、B1~B6、C1~C6、D1~D6、E1~E6、F1~F6、G1~G6、H1~H6:子注射區域 13. A1~A6, B1~B6, C1~C6, D1~D6, E1~E6, F1~F6, G1~G6, H1~H6: sub-injection area
95:病患 95: Patient
21:個人注射歷程 21: Personal injection process
83:醫院 83: Hospital
961:醫療資料庫 961: Medical Database
26:注射時間 26: Injection time
27:注射提醒訊號 27: Injection reminder signal
S101、S103、S105、S106、S107、S109、S111、S113、S115、S117、S119、S121、S123:步驟 S101, S103, S105, S106, S107, S109, S111, S113, S115, S117, S119, S121, S123: Steps
圖1為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組、設定操作介面模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖。 2 is a block diagram of a control module, a setting operation interface module and a transmission module of the injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組、設定操作介面模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖。 3 is a block diagram of a control module, a setting operation interface module and a transmission module of the injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組以及控制模組的方塊圖。 4 is a block diagram of a message projection module and a control module of an injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖。 5 is a block diagram of a control module and a transmission module of an injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組以及設定操作介面模組的方塊圖。 6 is a block diagram of a control module and a setting operation interface module of an injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖7A為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的腹部上的示意圖。 FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting the injection information on the abdomen of the patient according to the embodiment of the present invention.
圖7B為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的腹部上的示意圖。 FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting the injection information on the abdomen of the patient according to the embodiment of the present invention.
圖7C為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的大腿上的示意圖。 FIG. 7C is a schematic diagram of the message projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting the injection message on the thigh of the patient according to the embodiment of the present invention.
圖7D為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的大腿上的示意圖。 FIG. 7D is a schematic diagram of the message projection module of the injection safety protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the message projection module projects the injection message on the thigh of the patient.
圖8為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射多個注射區塊在病患的不同身體部位的示意圖。 8 is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting a plurality of injection blocks on different body parts of a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖9為本發明實施例的注射安全防護方法的步驟流程圖。 FIG. 9 is a flowchart of steps of an injection safety protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包含相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 The following are specific embodiments to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" as used herein should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items, as the case may be.
請參閱圖1~圖6,其中圖1為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置
的方塊圖;圖2為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組、設定操作介面模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖;圖3為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組、設定操作介面模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖;圖4為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組以及控制模組的方塊圖;圖5為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組以及傳輸模組的方塊圖;圖6為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的控制模組以及設定操作介面模組的方塊圖。
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , wherein FIG. 1 is an injection safety protection device according to an embodiment of the
本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置適用於注射器,可套設於注射器(注射器使用完畢可更換),或與注射器分離設置。如圖1所示,本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置可包含訊息投射模組10、控制模組20、設定操作介面模組30以及傳輸模組40。控制模組20可連接訊息投射模組10以及設定操作介面模組30。
The injection safety protection device of the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for a syringe, and can be sleeved on the syringe (the syringe can be replaced after use), or be set apart from the syringe. As shown in FIG. 1 , the injection safety protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a
如圖2所示,使用者91例如病患、照護病患的醫院護理人員或居家照護者等可在設定操作介面模組30上輸入個人化注射要求31,包含透過選擇或輸入的方式設定病患編號32,以及此病患編號32的病患95的應注射劑量33、注射藥劑種類34、注射時間間隔35等注射要求資訊,透過設定操作介面模組30傳輸至控制模組20。替換地,使用者91可操作電子裝置90(例如但不限於手機、手錶或電腦)輸出個人化注射要求31,透過傳輸模組40例如但不限於Wifi或其他無線傳輸技術,傳輸至控制模組20。
As shown in FIG. 2 , a
由於本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置可提供輸入需進行注射的病患95的病患編號32,故同一個注射安全防護裝置可提供多人使用。
Since the injection safety protection device of the embodiment of the present invention can provide input of the
若有需要,管理者例如醫護人員可依據不同的多個注射藥劑種類34,預設可注射的多個身體部位801~80n,不同注射藥劑種類34可注射的身體部位801~80n可能不同。另外或替換地,如圖3所示,使用者91可在個人化注射要求31中指示每個病患95可注射(例如可施打胰島素)的所有身體部位
801~80n,例如從管理者預設的身體部位801~80n中選擇和動態自行設定可注射的特定身體部位802~80n。
If necessary, a manager such as a medical staff can preset a plurality of injectable body parts 801-80n according to different types of
值得注意的是,控制模組20可依據個人化注射要求31,在每次需進行注射時,從可注射的多個身體部位801~80n中選擇其中一個身體部位802,並決定在此身體部位802的多個位置中的哪一個位置進行注射例如注射位置93,以輸出相應的控制訊號23。如圖4所示,控制模組20輸出控制訊號23,以控制訊息投射模組10在每次決定注射的病患95的身體部位802上投射相應的注射訊息11,包含投射一注射區域12。若有需要,訊息投射模組10可針對各注射區域投射標定點,以輔助使用者定位,作為多個子注射區域的相對位置的定位協助,並以投射方式標示決定注射的子注射區域13。
It is worth noting that the
若有需要,設定操作介面模組30可顯示控制模組20每次指示注射的病患95的身體部位802的子注射區域13的相關注射指示資訊,以及訊息投射模組10的投射狀態資訊例如開始投射時間點、結束投射時間點、投射時間長度、每次投射的注射訊息11(投射的光強度、光波長)等,若有需要,亦可傳輸至使用者91的電子裝置90上顯示,以供使用者91查看。
If necessary, the setting
控制模組20可記錄每個病患95(的名字或其病患編號32)每次注射的位置、每次注射時間(例如訊息投射模組10進行投射的時間)、多次注射之間的間隔時間等注射過程資訊,以建立個人注射歷程21。個人注射歷程21可包含一個人注射部位輪替的配置表,例如在個人注射部位輪替的配置表中的表格或人像中標示應注射的區域,並以投射方式以其他圖樣或符號標示已注射的區域。
The
控制模組20可依據個人注射歷程21決定下次注射另一個子注射區域以輸出相應的控制訊號23,以指示每次訊息投射模組10以投射方式標示的子注射區域與前次以投射方式標示的子注射區域13不同且不相鄰,所述不
相鄰的規則是採取在時間和空間上,連續兩次間注射具有差異最大的空間距離為依據。
The
也就是說,在每次需使用注射器注射病患95時,控制模組20可自動控制或由使用者91手動操作訊息投射模組10在病患95的其中一身體部位801~80n投射其中一個注射訊息11。由於注射胰島素等物質會造成脂肪堆積,堆積後人體會腫脹,在退腫前再次注射時,會影響胰島素的吸收率,需一直輪替注射位置,同一位置多次注射的間隔時間基本上越久越好。因此,訊息投射模組10每次投射的注射訊息11與其他次投射的各注射訊息不同,最佳每次注射與前次注射的位置相隔一預定距離,以避免短時間內發生因遺忘、錯漏、交接不清而導致重複部位下針的情形。
That is to say, every time the
如圖5所示,控制模組20可接著將每個病患95的個人注射歷程21傳輸至設定操作介面模組30上顯示,及/透過傳輸模組40上傳至遠端伺服器96的醫療資料庫961紀錄。若在不同地方使用不同注射器進行注射或到醫院83看診時,醫院83的醫護人員可(透過醫用設備)從遠端伺服器96取得病患95的個人注射歷程21,可作為病例和診療參考資訊,若允許可提供給病患95或使用者91的電子裝置90。
As shown in FIG. 5 , the
如圖6所示,若欲避免使用者91忘記進行注射,控制模組20可在每次判斷到達注射時間26時,輸出注射提醒訊號27至設定操作介面模組30上顯示,或輸出至使用者91的電子裝置90上顯示,以聲音或影像等方式提醒使用者91操作訊息投射模組10在控制模組20指示的病患95的其中一身體部位上投射其中一個注射訊息11。
As shown in FIG. 6 , to prevent the
請參閱圖7A,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的腹部上的示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 7A , which is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting injection information on the abdomen of a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖7A所示,訊息投射模組10可在病患的腹部上投射(例如但不
限於雷射光柵投射或DLP投影)投射一注射區域RJ1,並透過投影的(光)線條劃分出多個子注射區域,例如四個子注射區域。若有需要,訊息投射模組10可在不同的多個子注射區域中分別投射不同的(數字)編號、符號、代號、文字或圖樣等,用以區別不同的多個子注射區域。
As shown in FIG. 7A, the
由於每次僅注射其中一個子注射區域,例如此次輪到注射編號為2的子注射區域時,訊息投射模組10以投射方式(例如較強的光強度或是投射特定的條紋、光顏色或其他圖樣等)標示需注射的注射編號為3的子注射區域。
Since only one of the sub-injection areas is injected each time, for example, when it is the turn to inject the sub-injection area numbered 2, the
請參閱圖7B,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的腹部上的示意圖。與前述相同技術內容,不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7B , which is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device projecting the injection information on the abdomen of the patient according to the embodiment of the present invention. The same technical content as the foregoing will not be repeated here.
如圖7B所示,訊息投射模組10可在病患的腹部上投射一注射區域RJ2,並透過投影的(光)線條劃分出多個子注射區域,例如四個子注射區域。訊息投射模組10可在每個子注射區域中在進行更細部的劃分,以將每個子注射區域分出多個次子注射區域,例如七個次子注射區域。
As shown in FIG. 7B , the
舉例而言,訊息投射模組10可透過投射方式將這些次子注射區域以多個圓圈圖案劃分,並以投射方式(例如較強的光強度或是投射特定的條紋、光顏色或其他圖樣等)標示在注射編號為3的子注射區域中需注射的其中一個次子注射區域。
For example, the
訊息投射模組10每次以投射方式標示的需注射的次子注射區域需與前次標示的需注射的次子注射區域不同。甚至,訊息投射模組10每次以投射方式標示的需注射的子注射區域(例如編號為3)與前次標示的需注射的子注射區域(例如編號為2)不同。又甚者,每次指示注射的身體部位不同,例如前次如圖7A或圖7B注射腹部,此次如下圖7C所述注射大腿。
The secondary sub-injection area to be injected marked by the
請參閱圖7C,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投 射模組投射注射訊息在病患的大腿上的示意圖。與前述相同技術內容,不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7C , which is a message projection of the injection safety protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the injection module projecting the injection message on the patient's thigh. The same technical content as the foregoing will not be repeated here.
如圖7C所示,訊息投射模組10可在病患的腿部例如右腿上投射一注射區域RJ3,透過投影的(光)線條劃分出多個子注射區域,例如兩個子注射區域,並以投射方式標示需注射的注射編號為2的子注射區域。
As shown in FIG. 7C , the
請參閱圖7D,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組訊息投射模組投射注射訊息在病患的大腿上的示意圖。與前述相同技術內容,不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7D , which is a schematic diagram of the message projection module of the injection safety protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the message projection module projecting the injection message on the thigh of the patient. The same technical content as the foregoing will not be repeated here.
如圖7D所示的訊息投射模組10投射的注射區域RJ4的兩個子注射區域的劃分範圍與如圖7C所示的兩個子注射區域的劃分範圍不同,而多個次子注射區域的排列方式亦不同,但本發明不受限於各注射區域和各子注射區域的標示方式和內容和面積大小、多個子注射區域的排列方式、劃分出的子注射區域的數量、劃分出的次子注射區域的數量、多個次子注射區域的排列方式。
The division range of the two sub-injection areas of the injection area RJ4 projected by the
請參閱圖8,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護裝置的訊息投射模組投射多個注射區塊在病患的不同身體部位的示意圖。與前述相同技術內容,不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the information projection module of the injection safety protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention projecting a plurality of injection blocks on different body parts of a patient. The same technical content as the foregoing will not be repeated here.
如圖8所示,訊息投射模組10可在病患的多個身體部位例如但不限於左手臂、右手臂、左上臀部、左下臀部、右上臀部、右下臀部、左腿部、右腿部,分別投射多個注射區域A~H。每次注射僅需投射其中一個注射區域A~H即可,例如此次注射僅需投射注射區域A。
As shown in FIG. 8 , the
注射區域A可劃分出多個子注射區域A1~A6,注射區域B可劃分出多個子注射區域B1~B6,注射區域C可劃分出多個子注射區域C1~C6,其他以此類推。 The injection area A can be divided into multiple sub-injection areas A1-A6, the injection area B can be divided into multiple sub-injection areas B1-B6, the injection area C can be divided into multiple sub-injection areas C1-C6, and so on.
訊息投射模組10每次注射僅投射其中一身體部位的其中一注射區域A,並僅以投射方式標示此注射區域A中的其中一子注射區域A1,代表此次需進行注射的區域。每次與前次執行注射作業的子注射區域較佳為不同且不相鄰,以注射區域A為例,此次執行注射作業為子注射區域A1,下次為子注射區域A2(與子注射區域A1不相鄰),再下次為子注射區域A3(與子注射區域A1、A2不相鄰),以此類推。另外或替換地,每次與前次執行注射作業的注射區域不同,例如此次執行注射作業為右手臂的注射區域A的子注射區域A1,下次為右上臀部的注射區域B的子注射區域B2,以此類推。
The
請參閱圖9,其為本發明實施例的注射安全防護方法的步驟流程圖。本發明實施例的注射安全防護方法可包含如圖9所示的步驟S101、S103、S105、S106、S107、S109、S111、S113、S115、S117、S119、S121、S123。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a flowchart of the steps of the injection safety protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The injection safety protection method of the embodiment of the present invention may include steps S101 , S103 , S105 , S106 , S107 , S109 , S111 , S113 , S115 , S117 , S119 , S121 , and S123 as shown in FIG. 9 .
在步驟S101,設定病患編號,例如但不限於病歷號,此可從醫療資料庫中擷取。 In step S101, a patient number is set, such as but not limited to a medical record number, which can be retrieved from a medical database.
在步驟S103,設定病患編號的病患的病症適用的注射藥劑種類,此可從醫療資料庫中擷取。 In step S103 , the type of injection medicine applicable to the condition of the patient of the patient number is set, which can be retrieved from the medical database.
在步驟S105,設定注射藥劑種類的應注射劑量,此可從醫療資料庫中擷取。 In step S105, the injection dose of the type of injection drug is set, which can be retrieved from the medical database.
在步驟S106,設定注射間隔時間。 In step S106, the injection interval time is set.
在步驟S107,設定可注射的身體部位。 In step S107, injectable body parts are set.
在步驟S109,決定注射位置。 In step S109, the injection position is determined.
在步驟S111,判斷是否到達注射時間。若否,維持所決定的注射位置。若是,執行下一步驟S113。 In step S111, it is determined whether or not the injection time has come. If not, maintain the determined injection site. If yes, execute the next step S113.
在步驟S113,提醒使用者需進行注射。 In step S113, the user is reminded to perform injection.
在步驟S115,在病患的身體部位的注射位置處投射注射訊息(包 含一注射區域)。 In step S115, the injection message (including the injection message) is projected at the injection site of the patient's body part contains an injection area).
在步驟S117,標示指示注射的子注射區域/位置。 In step S117, the sub-injection area/position indicating the injection is marked.
在步驟S119,計時注射時間/投射時間。 In step S119, the injection time/projection time is counted.
在步驟S121,決定下次注射時間。 In step S121, the next injection time is determined.
在步驟S123,紀錄個人注射歷程。接著,依據個人注射歷程的多次注射紀錄,回到步驟S109決定下次不同的注射位置。 In step S123, the personal injection history is recorded. Next, according to the multiple injection records of the individual injection history, return to step S109 to determine a different injection position for the next time.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的注射安全防護裝置及其方法,其具有以下優勢:1.可一機多人使用,操作簡單,方便有效;2.無需以紙本、膠貼註記,避免錯誤與傷害;3.易於與注射針/筆結合;4.自動化給個別使用者注射建議與其它訊息提醒;5.可與外部設備溝通連動,使用方式彈性多元,兼具與外部伺服器交換資料功能;6.構造簡單有效,成本合理,具有推廣價。
One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the injection safety protection device and the method thereof provided by the present invention have the following advantages: 1. One machine can be used by many people, the operation is simple, convenient and effective; 2. There is no need to use paper or
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
10:訊息投射模組 10: Message Projection Module
20:控制模組 20: Control Module
30:設定操作介面模組 30: Set the operation interface module
40:傳輸模組 40: Transmission module
90:電子裝置 90: Electronics
96:遠端伺服器 96: Remote server
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CN107073207A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-08-18 | 伯克顿迪金森公司 | Continuous glucose monitoring injection device |
CN104147663A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏昀锐生物科技有限公司 | Insulin injection service system based on cloud technology |
CN205549139U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-09-07 | 昆山市中医医院 | Insulin syringe |
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