TWI760025B - Mat with entertainment effect and method of making the same - Google Patents
Mat with entertainment effect and method of making the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI760025B TWI760025B TW109145862A TW109145862A TWI760025B TW I760025 B TWI760025 B TW I760025B TW 109145862 A TW109145862 A TW 109145862A TW 109145862 A TW109145862 A TW 109145862A TW I760025 B TWI760025 B TW I760025B
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- braided
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
- A47G27/0243—Features of decorative rugs or carpets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
- B32B2471/04—Mats
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係提供一種具娛樂效果之地墊及其製法,該地墊係包含有一基板與設置於該基板一側之一接觸層,該接觸層係由多數編織線組成,包含未染色或印刷之一第一群,以及有染色或印刷之一第二群,且該第二群之各編織線分別僅遠離基板之一端有染色或印刷;藉此,該第二群之各編織線受到撫摸而傾倒時,可改變該接觸層之顏色與圖案。 The present invention provides a floor mat with entertainment effect and a manufacturing method thereof. The floor mat includes a substrate and a contact layer disposed on one side of the substrate. The contact layer is composed of a plurality of braided wires, including undyed or printed ones. A first group, and a second group with dyeing or printing, and each braided thread of the second group is dyed or printed only at one end away from the substrate, respectively; thereby, each braided thread of the second group is stroked and When poured, the color and pattern of the contact layer can be changed.
Description
本發明係與地墊有關,更詳而言之是指一種具娛樂效果之地墊及其製法者。 The present invention relates to floor mats, and more specifically refers to a floor mat with entertainment effects and a method for making the same.
按,常見的地墊有發泡地墊、軟木地墊及絨毛地墊等類型,除可保護地板外,亦具裝飾、緩衝、吸水、吸塵或防滑等功能。 According to the press, common floor mats include foam floor mats, cork floor mats and fluff floor mats. In addition to protecting the floor, they also have functions such as decoration, buffering, water absorption, vacuuming or anti-skid.
習知絨毛地墊之結構大體上包含一基板與編織於基板上之絨毛層,絨毛層大多是PET纖維、棉線或尼龍等線材構成。此外,習知絨毛地墊通常有染色或印刷圖案,藉以可增進美觀、提高消費者之購買慾望,製作上一般是將基板與絨毛層編織成型後,再將顏色或圖案印刷於絨毛層上,此等印刷之顏色或圖案是固定不變的。 The structure of the conventional fluff floor mat generally includes a base plate and a fluff layer woven on the base plate, and the fluff layer is mostly composed of PET fibers, cotton threads, nylon and other wires. In addition, conventional fluff floor mats usually have dyed or printed patterns, which can enhance the appearance and increase consumers' purchasing desire. Generally, after the base plate and the fluff layer are woven into shape, the color or pattern is printed on the fluff layer. The color or pattern of such printing is fixed.
發明人為了提升絨毛地墊使用功效、提高消費者之購買慾望,乃研發出本『具娛樂效果之地墊及其製法』發明。 In order to improve the use effect of the fluffy floor mat and increase the purchasing desire of consumers, the inventor developed the invention of "a floor mat with entertainment effect and its manufacturing method".
本發明之主要目的即在提供一種具娛樂效果之地墊及其製法,其僅編織線之部分有染色、印刷,當編織線 受到撫摸而傾倒時,可產生圖案變化之動感效果及娛樂效果,甚具實用價值者。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a mat with entertainment effect and a method for making the same, in which only the part of the braided wire is dyed and printed, and when the braided wire is When it is touched and overturned, it can produce dynamic effect of pattern change and entertainment effect, which is of practical value.
緣是,為達成前述之目的,本發明係提供一種具娛樂效果之地墊,包含有一基板,供貼置於地面;一接觸層,設置於該基板一側,係由多數編織線組成,包含一第一群與一第二群,該第一群之各編織線係未染色或印刷,該第二群之各編織線分別包含連接基板之一連接段,及染色或印刷有預定顏色之一印刷段。 The reason is that, in order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention provides a mat with entertainment effect, which includes a base plate for sticking on the ground; a contact layer, disposed on one side of the base plate, is composed of a plurality of braided wires, including A first group and a second group, the braided wires of the first group are undyed or printed, and the braided wires of the second group respectively include a connecting segment of the connecting substrate, and are dyed or printed with one of a predetermined color printing segment.
較佳地,該第二群之各編織線係以相同或數種不同材質之線材編織而成。 Preferably, the braided wires of the second group are braided from wires of the same or several different materials.
較佳地,各該印刷段之染色或印刷油墨中更含有夜光材料或磁性材料之一。 Preferably, the dyeing or printing ink of each printing section further contains one of luminous material or magnetic material.
較佳地,該基板更染色或印刷有預定顏色或圖案。 Preferably, the substrate is more dyed or printed with a predetermined color or pattern.
此外,本發明更提供一種如前述地墊之製法,至少包含有以下步驟:成型:於該基板一側設置接觸層,成為一地墊初胚;部分印刷:將預定顏色與圖案之油墨印染於該接觸層之預定編織線,使該接觸層形成第一群與第二群,並控制油墨量,使該第二群之各編織線分別僅部分被油墨印染而形成連接段與印刷段;加熱:加熱該接觸層以固色。 In addition, the present invention further provides a method for making a floor mat as described above, which at least includes the following steps: molding: setting a contact layer on one side of the substrate to become a preliminary floor mat; partial printing: printing ink of a predetermined color and pattern on the The predetermined braided lines of the contact layer are formed into a first group and a second group in the contact layer, and the amount of ink is controlled so that each braided line of the second group is only partially printed and dyed by ink to form a connecting section and a printing section; heating; : Heat the contact layer to fix the color.
較佳地,部分印刷之步驟中,係將該基板朝上、接觸層朝下,而倒置接觸一印刷裝置、受印刷裝置印染。 Preferably, in the partial printing step, the substrate faces upwards and the contact layer faces downwards, and is turned upside down to contact a printing device and be printed by the printing device.
較佳地,部分印刷之步驟中,係將該基板朝上、接觸層朝下,而倒置接觸若干油墨槽,使對應該油墨槽之各編織線可吸收油墨,並控制各該編織線接觸油墨槽之時間。 Preferably, in the partial printing step, the substrate faces upwards and the contact layer faces downwards, and touches several ink grooves upside down, so that the braided wires corresponding to the ink grooves can absorb the ink, and control the braided wires to contact the ink. slot time.
較佳地,部分印刷之步驟中,更包含有一隔離手段,係阻隔該接觸層之部分編織線受油墨之印染,使該接觸層形成第一群與第二群。 Preferably, in the step of partial printing, an isolation means is further included to block part of the braided wires of the contact layer from being printed and dyed by the ink, so that the contact layer forms the first group and the second group.
較佳地,該隔離手段係將該接觸層之部分編織線予以防水處理或溶劑親和性調整處理;防水處理時,印刷之油墨係使用以水為溶劑之水性油墨,部分編織線經防水處理後即無法吸收水性油墨;溶劑親和性調整處理時,印刷之油墨係使用以有機溶劑為溶劑之油性油墨,部分編織線經溶劑親和性降低處理後即無法吸收油性油墨。 Preferably, the isolation means is to perform waterproof treatment or solvent affinity adjustment treatment on part of the braided wire of the contact layer; during the waterproof treatment, the printing ink is a water-based ink with water as a solvent, and part of the braided wire is subjected to waterproof treatment. That is, water-based inks cannot be absorbed; when the solvent affinity is adjusted, the printing inks use oil-based inks with organic solvents as solvents, and some braided threads cannot absorb oil-based inks after the solvent affinity reduction treatment.
較佳地,成型步驟中,該基板與接觸層係裁切自一編織塊,該編織塊係包含相隔適當距離之二基板,若干編織線,編織、連接於該二基板之間,切斷該二基板之間的編織線可形成二地墊初胚,各該地墊初胚一側呈斷線狀之多數編織線即形成該接觸層。 Preferably, in the forming step, the substrate and the contact layer are cut from a braided block, and the braided block includes two substrates separated by an appropriate distance, and a plurality of braided wires are braided and connected between the two substrates, and the two substrates are cut off. The braided wires between the two substrates can form two ground mat preforms, and a plurality of braided wires in the shape of broken lines on one side of each of the ground mat preforms form the contact layer.
10:地墊 10: Floor Mats
12:基板 12: Substrate
14:接觸層 14: Contact layer
22:第一群 22: The first group
24:第二群 24: The second group
241:連接段 241: Connection segment
242:印刷段 242: Printing Segment
110:成型 110: Molding
120:部分印刷 120: Partially printed
130:加熱 130: heating
1:地墊初胚 1: Initial embryo of floor mat
2:編織塊 2: Braided block
3:編織線 3: Braided wire
4:印刷裝置 4: Printing device
5:油墨槽 5: Ink tank
圖一係本發明地墊一較佳實施例之側視及部分放大示意圖。 Figure 1 is a side view and a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the floor mat of the present invention.
圖二係本發明地墊一較佳實施例之部分頂側示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial top-side schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the floor mat of the present invention.
圖三係本發明地墊一較佳實施例受到撫摸而改變第二群圖案之示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the floor mat of the present invention being touched to change the pattern of the second group.
圖四係本發明製法較佳實施例之流程圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention.
圖五係本發明製法較佳實施例中另一成型步驟之示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another molding step in a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
圖六係本發明製法較佳實施例中部分印刷步驟之示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of some printing steps in a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
圖七係本發明製法較佳實施例中另一部分印刷步驟之示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another part of the printing steps in the preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
以下,茲舉本發明數個較佳實施例,並配合圖式做進一步之詳細說明如後: Hereinafter, several preferred embodiments of the present invention are listed, and further detailed descriptions are done in conjunction with the drawings as follows:
首先,如圖一與圖二所示,本發明一較佳實施例具娛樂效果之地墊10,係包含有一基板12與一接觸層14。
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a
該基板12,可為布料或彈性發泡墊等材質,供擺置於地面。
The
該接觸層14,設置於該基板12頂側,係由多數編織線組成,該編織線可為PET纖維、棉線或尼龍等,包含一第一群22與一第二群24,該第一群22之各編織線係未染色或印刷,該第二群24之各編織線分別包含連接基板12之一連接段241,及染色或印刷有預定顏色之一印刷段242,各該印刷段242之印刷長度約為編織線10%至50%長度。
The
藉此,該地墊10係藉由第二群24呈現預定之顏色與圖案(本實施例係兔子圖案)。
Thereby, the
特別的是,由於該第二群24之各編織線皆具有連接段241及染色、印刷之印刷段242,因此,當該第二群24之各編織線受到撫摸而傾倒時,該第二群24之圖案會有所改變,如圖三所示,使圖案有變化之動感效果,此乃因各該印刷段242傾倒而使未印刷之連接段241露出之緣故。為此,使用者更可持續將該第二群24之某些編織線朝不同方向傾倒,而可持續改變該第二群24之圖案,產生娛樂效果。
In particular, since each braided thread of the
此外,為增進該第二群24之圖案變化效果,該第二群24之預定編織線更可以相同或數種不同材質之線材編織而成,例如將PET纖維、棉線或尼龍加以混紡,可使該第二群24之顏色或圖案產生漸層之效果。
In addition, in order to enhance the pattern changing effect of the
其次,亦可於各該印刷段242之染色或印刷油墨中添加夜光材料或磁性材料,藉以使該第二群24之圖案呈現效果更為豐富,或利用磁鐵改變該第二群24之圖案,增進娛樂效果。
Secondly, luminous material or magnetic material can also be added to the dyeing or printing ink of each
再者,該基板12之頂側亦可印刷顏色或圖案,俾該第一群22與第二群24之編織線被撫摸傾倒時,更可透過該基板12所印刷之顏色或圖案產生動感、娛樂效果。
Furthermore, the top side of the
又,亦可將該第一群22與第二群24之編織線修剪為不同長度,用以可透過不同長度之編織線產生不同之顏色或圖案呈現效果。
In addition, the braided threads of the
由上可知,本發明更提供一種前述地墊10之製法,如圖四所示,其第一步驟係成型110:係備取該基板12後,將複數編織線編織於該基板12上以形成接觸層14,成為
一地墊初胚1。此外,亦可以圖五之方式獲致地墊初胚,係自一編織塊2裁切出該基板12與接觸層14,該編織塊2係包含相隔適當距離之二基板12,複數編織線3,編織、連接於該二基板12之間,切斷該二基板12之間的編織線3後可形成二個地墊初胚1,各地墊初胚1一側呈斷線狀之多數編織線3即形成該接觸層14。
As can be seen from the above, the present invention further provides a method of making the
本發明製法之第二步驟係部分印刷120:係將預定顏色與圖案之油墨印染於該接觸層之14預定編織線,使該接觸層14形成第一群22與第二群24,並控制油墨量,使該第二群24之各編織線分別僅部分被油墨印染而形成連接段241與印刷段242。
The second step of the method of the present invention is partial printing 120: printing and dyeing the ink of predetermined color and pattern on the predetermined
該部分印刷120之方式有三: There are three ways to print 120 in this section:
其一,如圖六所示,係將該基板12朝上、接觸層14朝下而倒置接觸一印刷裝置4,利用該印刷裝置4印刷出第二群24。該印刷裝置4可為習知油墨盤或網版印刷等裝置。
First, as shown in FIG. 6 , the
其二,如圖七所示,一樣係將該基板12朝上、接觸層14朝下倒置,不過,此時係將該接觸層14接觸一或數個油墨槽5,使對應該油墨槽5之各編織線可吸收油墨(此時編織線係採用可吸收油墨之材質,如棉線等),並控制各該編織線接觸油墨槽之時間,使各該編織線不會吸收過多油墨。
Second, as shown in FIG. 7, the
其三,係利用一隔離手段阻隔該接觸層14之部分編織線受油墨之印染,使該接觸層14形成第一群22與第二群24。該等隔離手段係將該接觸層14之部分編織線予以防水
處理或溶劑親和性調整處理。防水處理時,印刷之油墨係使用以水為溶劑之水性油墨,部分編織線經防水處理後即無法吸收水性油墨;溶劑親和性調整處理時,印刷之油墨係使用以有機溶劑為溶劑之油性油墨,部分編織線經溶劑親和性降低處理後即無法吸收油性油墨。前述防水處理與溶劑親和性調整處理乃印刷業之習知技術,此處不予贅述其詳細技術內容。
Third, the
本發明製法之最後步驟係加熱130:係將印刷後之地墊初胚送入烤箱加熱,使該接觸層14之顏色或圖案可固色。
The final step of the manufacturing method of the present invention is heating 130 : sending the preform of the printed pad into an oven for heating, so that the color or pattern of the
此外,前述該第二群24之預定編織線以相同或數種不同材質之線材編織而成,以及該基板12頂側事先印刷顏色或圖案,此乃該成型110步驟之前置作業。而於各該印刷段242之染色或印刷油墨中添加夜光材料或磁性材料,係該印刷120步驟備取油墨之前置作業。又,將該第一群22與第二群24之編織線修剪為不同長度,係於該加熱130步驟後進行。
In addition, the predetermined braided wires of the
綜上所述,本發明所提供具娛樂效果之地墊及其製法,其藉由該接觸層之第二群各編織線僅部分有染色、印刷之方式,當該接觸層或第二群之特定編織線受到撫摸而傾倒時,可產生使圖案變化之動感效果,以及持續改變該接觸層圖案之娛樂效果,甚具實用價值;緣是,本發明確實符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出申請。 To sum up, the present invention provides a mat with entertainment effect and its manufacturing method, in which only part of the braided wires of the second group of the contact layer are dyed and printed, when the contact layer or the second group of When a specific braided thread is touched and overturned, it can produce a dynamic effect of changing the pattern, as well as an entertainment effect of continuously changing the pattern of the contact layer, which is of great practical value. .
以上所述僅為本發明的若干較佳實施例而已, 並非用以限制本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之修改、更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The above are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some modifications, changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be regarded as attached below. The scope of the patent application shall prevail.
10:地墊 10: Floor Mats
12:基板 12: Substrate
14:接觸層 14: Contact layer
22:第一群 22: The first group
24:第二群 24: The second group
241:連接段 241: Connection segment
242:印刷段 242: Printing Segment
Claims (10)
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TW109145862A TWI760025B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Mat with entertainment effect and method of making the same |
CN202111582253.0A CN114654838A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-22 | Floor mat with entertainment effect and manufacturing method thereof |
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TW109145862A TWI760025B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Mat with entertainment effect and method of making the same |
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TW202224609A TW202224609A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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Citations (3)
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CN101909504A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-12-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | The wear indicator of changes colour |
TWM502416U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-11 | Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech | Bath met |
CN210748364U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-06-16 | 晋江新菱电子有限公司 | Baby's blanket of learning to walk that surface pattern is convertible |
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CN1069678A (en) * | 1991-08-18 | 1993-03-10 | 郭昱亮 | Color-changing flocking flannelette |
TW475393U (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-01 | Man-Ju Wang | Structure of color-patterned mat with magnetic tracks |
CN104943425A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | 无锡市科虹标牌有限公司 | Manufacturing technology for decoration panel with gradual change effect |
US9796191B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-10-24 | Corning Incorporated | Method of inkjet printing decorations on substrates |
CN205018317U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-02-10 | 徐任飞 | Clothing with pattern discolours |
CN110143076B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 成都印钞有限公司 | Magnetism fixing method for magnetic optically variable ink |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101909504A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-12-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | The wear indicator of changes colour |
TWM502416U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-11 | Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech | Bath met |
CN210748364U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-06-16 | 晋江新菱电子有限公司 | Baby's blanket of learning to walk that surface pattern is convertible |
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