TWI755920B - Device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles - Google Patents
Device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles Download PDFInfo
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- TWI755920B TWI755920B TW109138185A TW109138185A TWI755920B TW I755920 B TWI755920 B TW I755920B TW 109138185 A TW109138185 A TW 109138185A TW 109138185 A TW109138185 A TW 109138185A TW I755920 B TWI755920 B TW I755920B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置。 The present invention relates to a device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles.
按,在近代不管是居家環境或植物工廠等會使用超高成本的人工方式建設成一獨立空間後,再利用空調與多層過濾的過濾空氣循環系統或在過濾系統內再增加使用紫外線來進行殺菌處理,來達到除塵防塵與除菌的目的。然而,如此方式的設備成本過高且架設空間必須足夠寬敞,非一般人可以普遍使用;另外,如該獨立空間須持續與外界進行氣流循環流通,在過濾與殺菌功能過程中,仍然會有外界的懸浮微粒或有害物質持續進到獨立空間,如此僅會不斷消耗過濾用耗材與殺菌功能器材所需的成本,且獨立空間內之空氣品質仍無法有效控制與持續改善,存在極待改善之缺弊。 Press, in modern times, whether it is a home environment or a plant factory, it will be built into an independent space using super-high-cost artificial methods, and then use air conditioning and a multi-layer filtered filtered air circulation system or add ultraviolet rays in the filter system for sterilization treatment. , to achieve the purpose of dust removal and sterilization. However, the cost of the equipment in this way is too high and the installation space must be spacious enough for ordinary people to use it. In addition, if the independent space needs to continuously circulate air circulation with the outside world, there will still be external air circulation during the process of filtering and sterilizing functions. Suspended particles or harmful substances continue to enter the independent space, which will only consume the cost of filtration consumables and sterilization functional equipment, and the air quality in the independent space cannot be effectively controlled and continuously improved, and there are shortcomings that need to be improved. .
因此,有必要提供一種新穎又成本超低且具有進步性之隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel, ultra-low cost and progressive device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles to solve the above problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置,可有效地將一容置空間內之有害粉塵與病菌快速又大量的分解,以及將外界之有害粉塵與病菌進行隔離,以快速提高該容置空間內之空氣品質,且成本低廉。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles, which can effectively decompose the harmful dust and germs in a accommodating space quickly and in large quantities, and isolate the harmful dust and germs from the outside, so as to rapidly improve the The air quality in the accommodating space is low and the cost is low.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置,包括一本體及一離子裝置。該本體圍構有一容置空間。該離子裝置設於該本體,包括一離子產生模組,該離子產生模組連通該容置空間。其中,當該離子產生模組作動時,該離子產生模組即朝該容置空間產生正離子或負離子。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles, which includes a main body and an ion device. The body encloses an accommodating space. The ion device is arranged on the main body and includes an ion generation module, and the ion generation module communicates with the accommodating space. Wherein, when the ion generating module is activated, the ion generating module generates positive ions or negative ions toward the accommodating space.
1,1A,1B,1C:本體 1, 1A, 1B, 1C: body
11:容置空間 11: Accommodating space
12:排水機構 12: Drainage mechanism
13:框體 13: Frame
14:頂壁 14: Top Wall
15:底壁 15: Bottom wall
16:周壁 16: Zhou Wall
171:架體 171: Frame
172:網幕 172: Net Screen
181:空氣正壓模組 181: Air Positive Pressure Module
182:對流風扇 182: Convection Fan
2:離子裝置 2: Ion device
21,21A,21C:離子產生模組 21, 21A, 21C: Ion generation module
22,22A:釋放頭 22, 22A: Release head
23:釋放組件 23: Release components
24:釋放單元 24: Release unit
241:第一連接件 241: The first connector
242:第二連接件 242: Second connector
3:電控單元 3: Electronic control unit
31:空氣感測器 31: Air sensor
8:3C裝置 8:3C device
9:物件 9: Objects
圖1為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明第一較佳實施例之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明第一較佳實施例之分解圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明第二較佳實施例之立體圖。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明第三較佳實施例之立體圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明第四較佳實施例之立體圖。 6 is a perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本發明第五較佳實施例之立體圖。 7 is a perspective view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖8為本發明第六較佳實施例之立體圖。 8 is a perspective view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following examples only illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described together first.
請參考圖1至3,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置包括一本體1及一離子裝置2。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles of the present invention includes a
該本體1圍構有一容置空間11。於本實施例中該本體1為一培養箱,供置放一物件9(如栽種裝置),於其它實施例中該本體1亦可為倉庫、房間或房屋等其它形式之構造。
The
該離子裝置2設於該本體1,包括一離子產生模組21,該離子產生模組21連通該容置空間11。
The
其中,當該離子產生模組21作動時,該離子產生模組21即朝該容置空間11產生正離子或負離子。
Wherein, when the
於本實施例中該離子裝置2另包括複數釋放頭22,該等釋放頭22連接於該離子產生模組21,各該釋放頭22為水霧噴頭,該本體1設有一排水機構12,該排水機構12連通至外界,該本體1包括一頂壁14、一底壁15及一周壁16,儲水槽設於該頂壁14,該等釋放頭22沿該周壁16之內側排列,該排水機構12設於該底壁15;當釋放頭22為水霧噴頭時,離子產生模組21就是頂部的儲水槽。因此液體水透過各該水霧噴頭噴出時產生高壓水霧,高壓水霧摩擦空氣即會瞬間產生大量高濃度之產生負離子,而該排水機構12可將位於容置空間11內之液體水收集,收集後可透過加壓幫浦將水打到至頂部的儲水槽以重複使用,可有效節省水資源。
In this embodiment, the
於本實施例中該離子產生模組21係產生負離子,於其他實施例中亦可產生正離子,但要注意的是,該離子裝置2與離子產生模組21之管路要分別架設,原因是正離子與負離子產生後在同一個空間內即會互相結合抵消。實際操作時,當該離子產生模組21作動而使該等釋放頭22釋放出大量負離子時,可快
速地將該容置空間11內之懸浮微粒(如PM1.0、PM2.5、PM7.0、PM10等)、粉塵及病菌分解,並將該容置空間11與外界之懸浮微粒及病菌有效進行隔離,以快速提高該容置空間11內之空氣品質。
In this embodiment, the
進一步的說,該離子裝置2另包括複數釋放組件23,各該釋放組件23設有複數釋放頭22,各該釋放頭22相垂直延伸,以朝不同方向釋放負離子。較佳地,該離子裝置2另包括至少一釋放單元24,各該釋放單元24連接於該離子產生模組21並包括沿水平方向延伸之一第一連接件241及沿鉛直方向延伸之複數第二連接件242,該等第二連接件242連接於該等第一連接件241,各該第二連接件242設有複數該釋放組件23,以使各該釋放單元24之該等釋放組件23呈平面狀排列,以提高隔離效果。
Further, the
於本實施例中該離子裝置2包括複數該釋放單元24,該等釋放單元24相連接地設於該本體1內以罩設住該容置空間11,以成四面狀地完全封閉住該容置空間11,可大幅提高分解效果及隔離效果。
In the present embodiment, the
另外,於本實施例中另包括一電控單元3,該電控單元3與該離子產生模組21通訊連接,該電控單元3包括一空氣感測器31,該空氣感測器31設於該容置空間11,當該空氣感測器31感測該容置空間11之空氣品質(如空氣品質指標值/AQI)高於一第一設定值時,該電控單元3即開啟該離子產生模組21作動,以進行分解及隔離;當該空氣感測器31感測該容置空間11之空氣品質低於一第二設定值時,表示空氣品質已有效改善,該電控單元3即關閉該離子產生模組21作動,以進行節能;而該空氣感測器31亦可以多設一組於該容置空間11外側用來感測外部空氣品質,用來提早啟動離子產生模組作動讓效果更佳。較佳地該電控單元3透過一網路與一3C裝置8(如手機或平板等裝置)通訊連接,以藉由該3C
裝置8控制該離子產生模組21之作動,使用者即可即時雲端監控該容置空間11內空氣品質,以及預先利用手機查詢今日環境,而預先開啟該離子產生模組21,以預防該容置空間11內之空氣品質下降。這種控制也可使用手動開關作業方式操作,市面上所有的3C裝置上都有相關的免費APP可以在下載後讀取空氣品質即時狀況的相關資訊,在讀取到空氣品質惡化時由使用者啟動開關即可,而在讀取到空氣品質恢復良好品質時再手動操作關閉裝置即可。
In addition, in this embodiment, an
請參考圖4,相較於第一實施例,於本發明之第二實施例中,離子產生模組21A為高壓離子化電源,各該釋放頭22A為放電針頭離子化模組;當各該釋放頭22A為放電針頭離子化模組時,頂部的離子產生模組21A就是離子產生器,本實施例同樣地亦可快速地將該容置空間內之懸浮微粒、粉塵及病菌分解,並將該容置空間與外界之懸浮微粒及病菌有效進行隔離,且較不會導致該容置空間內之濕度過高。
Referring to FIG. 4 , compared with the first embodiment, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the
請參考圖5,相較於第一實施例,於本發明之第三實施例中,本體1A另設有一框體13,該框體13連通於該容置空間與該外界之間,該框體13內設有該釋放單元24,於本實施例中各該釋放頭22為水霧噴頭,藉由該框體13安裝於該本體1A與外界連通之窗口,並藉由液體水收集管路接到一個集水槽,再透過加壓幫浦將水打到至頂部的儲水槽形成循環利用,節省用水並達到改善該容置空間內之空氣品質及隔絕外界之效果。
Please refer to FIG. 5 , compared with the first embodiment, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the
請參考圖6,相對於第三實施例,於本發明之第四實施例中,該離子產生模組21A亦可為高壓離子化電源,各該釋放頭22A亦可為放電針頭離子化模組,不以此為限。
Referring to FIG. 6 , compared to the third embodiment, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the
請參考圖7,於本發明之第五實施例中,本體1B包括一架體171及一網幕172,該架體171為鏤空狀態,該網幕172覆蓋於該架體171,該等釋放頭22設於該架體171頂部,該架體171可將該網幕172撐起,避免該網幕172碰觸抵壓到內部之物件,且由於該架體171為超細的小孔縫開孔開縫的鏤空狀態,可使外界之空氣有效地經由該架體171與該網幕172與該架體171內之空氣進行交換,當該等釋放頭22釋放負離子至該本體1B內時,同樣地亦可快速地將該架體171內之懸浮微粒、粉塵及病菌分解,並將與外界之懸浮微粒及病菌有效進行隔離。
Referring to FIG. 7 , in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the
請參考圖8,於本發明之第六實施例中,本體1C將該容置空間與外界封閉,該本體1C另設有連通至外界之一空氣正壓模組181及一對流風扇182,該空氣正壓模組181作動以使該本體1C內之氣壓大於外界之氣壓而使外界之空氣相對於本體1C內部呈現為負壓狀態,所以外部的空氣就較不易流入該本體1C內,以達到隔離效果,另外離子產生模組21C連通於該本體1C內,因此離子產生模組21C如圖8位置做裝設來朝該本體1C內釋放負離子,以將該本體1C內之懸浮微粒、粉塵及病菌分解,並將與外界之懸浮微粒及病菌有效進行隔離,而該對流風扇182可將該本體1C內之空氣朝外界排出,避免該本體內之氣壓過高。
Referring to FIG. 8 , in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the
要說明的是,上述實施例均為單一模組說明,於其它實施例中還可以按空間需求規劃像積木般做多組搭配組合,達到簡易方便擴充的設計模式,且亦可以水霧離子與離子產生器疊加組合一起,形成雙重或多重組合讓分解隔離能力加成,不以此為限,舉凡相關應用延伸的設計均可以利用此發明原理進行改善與再進化。 It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are all descriptions of a single module. In other embodiments, multiple sets of combinations and combinations like building blocks can be planned according to space requirements, so as to achieve a design mode that is simple and convenient for expansion. The ion generators are superimposed and combined together to form a double or multiple combination to increase the decomposition and isolation ability. It is not limited to this. Any related application extension design can be improved and re-evolved by using this invention principle.
綜上,本發明之隔絕與分解懸浮微粒之裝置,當該離子產生模組作動而使該等釋放頭釋放出大量正離子或負離子時,可快速地將該容置空間內 之懸浮微粒、粉塵及病菌分解,並將該容置空間與外界之懸浮微粒及病菌有效進行隔離,以快速提高該容置空間內之空氣品質。 To sum up, the device for isolating and decomposing suspended particles of the present invention can quickly enter the accommodating space when the ion generating module is actuated and the releasing heads release a large amount of positive ions or negative ions. The suspended particles, dust and germs are decomposed, and the accommodating space is effectively isolated from the suspended particles and germs in the outside world, so as to rapidly improve the air quality in the accommodating space.
1:本體 1: Ontology
12:排水機構 12: Drainage mechanism
2:離子裝置 2: Ion device
21:離子產生模組 21: Ion generation module
22:釋放頭 22: Release Head
3:電控單元 3: Electronic control unit
31:空氣感測器 31: Air sensor
8:3C裝置 8:3C device
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Citations (4)
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JPH0792071A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-04-07 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for measuring particle density of gas and method for measuring pressure using it, and gas particle density measuring device and pressure measuring device using it |
US20050127291A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Ion storage device |
TWI660768B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-06-01 | 龍華科技大學 | Smart air purifier |
TWI722793B (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-03-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Mobile gas detection and cleaning device |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0792071A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-04-07 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for measuring particle density of gas and method for measuring pressure using it, and gas particle density measuring device and pressure measuring device using it |
US20050127291A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Ion storage device |
TWI660768B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-06-01 | 龍華科技大學 | Smart air purifier |
TWI722793B (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-03-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Mobile gas detection and cleaning device |
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