TWI755223B - High pressure spray can - Google Patents
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- TWI755223B TWI755223B TW109146601A TW109146601A TWI755223B TW I755223 B TWI755223 B TW I755223B TW 109146601 A TW109146601 A TW 109146601A TW 109146601 A TW109146601 A TW 109146601A TW I755223 B TWI755223 B TW I755223B
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Abstract
本發明係一種高壓噴罐,其包含一罐體、一閥門組件、一軟管、一配重件及一硬管;閥門組件設於罐體上並可使罐體內外連通;軟管的兩端分別連接閥門組件及配重件,配重件使軟管的尾端自動朝地面方向的空間移動。硬管套設軟管外;硬管的底端與罐體的底部的距離定義為一活動距離,活動距離小於或等於該罐體的內徑;軟管向下突出於硬管;藉此,罐體呈傾斜或水平時,配重件會使軟管的尾端自動朝高壓噴罐中的液劑位置移動以保持浸沒於液劑中,進而在傾斜或水平狀態下仍可噴射液劑。硬管可適度限制軟管的彎曲量,使貫穿於配重件的軟管吸水口快速定位於液劑中。The invention relates to a high-pressure spray tank, which comprises a tank body, a valve assembly, a hose, a counterweight and a hard pipe; the valve assembly is arranged on the tank body and can communicate with the inside and outside of the tank; two parts of the hose The ends are respectively connected with the valve assembly and the counterweight, and the counterweight makes the tail end of the hose move automatically toward the space in the direction of the ground. The hard pipe is sheathed outside the hose; the distance between the bottom end of the hard pipe and the bottom of the tank is defined as a moving distance, and the moving distance is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the tank; the hose protrudes downward from the hard pipe; thereby, When the tank is tilted or horizontal, the counterweight will automatically move the end of the hose toward the liquid agent in the high-pressure spray tank to keep it immersed in the liquid agent, so that the liquid agent can still be sprayed in a tilted or horizontal state. The rigid tube can moderately limit the amount of bending of the hose, so that the suction port of the hose passing through the counterweight can be quickly positioned in the liquid.
Description
本發明係涉及一種可盛裝及噴射產品的液劑的容器,尤指一種內部可填充液劑及拋射劑,並以拋射劑將液劑噴出的噴罐。 The present invention relates to a container for containing and spraying liquid agent of products, especially a spray can which can be filled with liquid agent and propellant, and sprays the liquid agent with the propellant.
請參閱圖9及圖10所示,習用技術中用以噴射產品液劑的高壓噴罐,如噴霧殺蟲劑或防衛辣椒噴霧罐等等,其具有一罐體91、一閥門組件92、一吸管93及一噴頭94;罐體91的頂端具有一捲邊開口;閥門組件92是被密封固定在罐體91的捲邊開口上;安裝在罐體91內的吸管93的頭端931連通閥門組件92,尾端932相鄰罐體91的底部;噴霧罐於使用時,於罐體91內填充的液劑A以及拋射劑(例如壓縮氣體),拋射劑在罐體內形成的壓力可推動液劑A流入吸管93,並且在經過閥門組件92後由噴頭94噴出。
Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the conventional high-pressure spray can for spraying product liquids, such as spraying insecticides or defense pepper spray cans, etc., has a
習用吸管93的形狀多數為以下兩種形式的其中一種:
The shape of the
第一形式,尾端932貼近罐身與罐底接連之角落911的吸管93;吸管93的頭端931設置於閥門組件92的底端,而呈微彎狀的吸管93其尾端932之彎曲方向通常是被固定設置與噴霧罐頂端的噴頭94之噴出口941是相同的一側,且吸管93之尾端932的吸水口是貼近罐身與罐底接連之角落911,故該吸水口可浸沒並定位於罐底內的液劑A中。
In the first form, the
當手握的噴霧罐在正立使用時,甚或罐體內的液劑容量僅剩一半或更少且傾斜至水平狀態使用時,罐底內或貼近罐身與罐底接連之角落911的尾端932吸水口皆可浸沒於罐內的液劑A中,此時按壓噴頭94時即可噴出罐內的液劑A。
When the hand-held spray can is used in an upright position, or even when the liquid volume in the can is only half or less, and the can is tilted to a horizontal state for use, the bottom of the can or close to the end of the
請參閱圖11至圖12所示,然而,但當罐內的液劑A容量僅剩一半或更少時,且手握的噴霧罐頂端的噴頭94之噴出口941是朝向地面的反方向傾斜狀態使用,或是朝向地面方向傾斜並同時水平式向左翻轉或向右翻轉等狀態使用時,此時因相鄰罐身的吸管尾端932之吸水口亦同時隨著罐體91朝向地面傾斜並同時向左或向右翻轉,或是朝向地面的反方向傾斜,故罐內的液劑A無法被浸沒於吸管93的吸水口,並且因罐體通常為不透明材質,使用者無從得知尾端932吸水口於罐內的位置,此時縱然罐內仍有剩餘的液劑A殘液,當按壓噴頭94亦是無法噴出罐內的液劑A。
Please refer to Fig. 11 to Fig. 12. However, when the volume of the liquid agent A in the tank is only half or less, and the
第二形式,直管式吸管93A;請參閱圖13所示,通常習用直管式吸管93A的頭端931A是設置於閥門組件92A的底端,而吸管93A的尾端932A是於罐內的中央延伸且其吸水口接近罐底。當手握的噴霧罐在正立使用時,吸管尾端932A的吸水口可浸沒於罐內的液劑A,此時按壓噴霧罐頂端的噴頭94A時即可噴出罐內的液劑A。
The second form is the straight-
請參閱圖14至圖16所示,但當罐內的液劑A容量僅剩一半或更少,且手握的噴霧罐頂端的噴頭94A之噴出口941A是朝向地面的方向傾斜,或是傾斜至水平狀態使用時,則因吸管93A的吸水口無法被浸沒於罐內的液劑A,此時縱然罐內仍有剩餘的液劑A殘液,當按壓噴頭94A或扣下噴霧槍97的板機971亦皆是無法噴出罐內的液劑A。
Please refer to Fig. 14 to Fig. 16, but when the capacity of the liquid agent A in the can is only half or less, and the
因此,現有技術的高壓噴罐實有待加以改良。 Therefore, the high-pressure spray can of the prior art needs to be improved.
有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本發明提供一種高壓噴罐,該高壓噴罐的吸管組件的尾端會受重力牽引作用而自動朝地面方向任意移動,以確保當罐體呈任一方向的傾斜或任一方向的水平狀態時,甚至在罐內的 液體容量僅剩一半或更少時,吸管組件的尾端仍然能夠吸取並噴射罐體中的液劑。 In view of the aforementioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-pressure spray can. tilted in direction or horizontal in either direction, even within the tank When the liquid volume is half or less, the tail end of the straw assembly can still suck and spray the liquid in the tank.
為達到上述的發明目的,本發明所採用的技術手段為設計一種高壓噴罐,其中包含:一罐體,其為一中空體,並具有一安裝開口;一閥門組件,其係被密封固定在該罐體的該安裝開口,該閥門組件具有一液劑入口及一液劑出口,該液劑入口位於該罐體的內部空間,該液劑出口位於該罐體外;該液劑入口選擇性地連通該液劑出口;一吸管組件,其具有相互連通的一頭端及一尾端,該頭端連通該閥門組件的該液劑入口,該尾端朝該罐體的底部延伸並相鄰該罐體的該底部;該吸管組件具有:一軟管,其相對兩端分別為一閥端及一配重端,該閥端連通該閥門組件的該液劑入口,該配重端朝該罐體的該底部延伸;一配重件,其設於該軟管的該配重端,該罐體處於晃動時,該配重件受重力牽引作用使該吸管組件的該尾端自動朝地面的方向移動;一硬管,該硬管的頂端連接該閥門組件,該硬管的底端朝該罐體的該底部延伸;該硬管之長度超過該罐體之高度的一半;該硬管的該底端與該罐體的該底部的距離定義為一活動距離,該活動距離小於或等於該罐體的內徑;其中,該軟管穿設該硬管,該軟管的該配重端向下突出於該硬管的該底端;其中,突出於該硬管的該底端的該軟管與該配重件頂部之間有一裸露段。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design a high-pressure spray can, which includes: a can body, which is a hollow body, and has an installation opening; a valve assembly, which is sealed and fixed on the The installation opening of the tank body, the valve assembly has a liquid agent inlet and a liquid agent outlet, the liquid agent inlet is located in the inner space of the tank body, and the liquid agent outlet is located outside the tank; the liquid agent inlet is selectively communicating with the liquid agent outlet; a suction pipe assembly, which has a head end and a tail end that communicate with each other, the head end communicates with the liquid agent inlet of the valve assembly, and the tail end extends toward the bottom of the tank body and is adjacent to the tank The bottom of the body; the suction pipe assembly has: a hose, the opposite ends of which are respectively a valve end and a weight end, the valve end is connected to the liquid inlet of the valve assembly, and the weight end faces the tank body The bottom extends from the bottom; a counterweight is arranged on the counterweight end of the hose. When the tank is shaking, the counterweight is pulled by gravity to make the tail end of the straw assembly automatically face the direction of the ground. move; a rigid pipe, the top end of the rigid pipe is connected to the valve assembly, the bottom end of the rigid pipe extends toward the bottom of the tank body; the length of the rigid pipe exceeds half of the height of the tank body; the rigid pipe The distance between the bottom end and the bottom of the tank body is defined as a movable distance, and the movable distance is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the tank body; wherein, the hose passes through the hard pipe, and the counterweight end of the hose faces toward the inner diameter of the tank body. It protrudes from the bottom end of the hard pipe; wherein, there is a bare section between the hose protruding from the bottom end of the hard pipe and the top of the counterweight.
本發明的優點如下: The advantages of the present invention are as follows:
第一,高壓噴罐內用以吸取液劑的吸管組件具有一軟管及一配重件,配重件設於軟管的尾端朝罐體的底部延伸的一端(即配重端),藉此,當 罐體處於傾斜時或水平狀態時,配重件受重力牽引作用會使軟管的尾端自動朝地面方向任意移動,進而使吸管組件中用以吸取液劑的尾端自動與罐體內的液劑朝相同的地面方向空間移動,即使罐體內的液劑因為罐體傾斜而從罐體的底部流動集中至罐體的側壁處,軟管的尾端也會自動朝液體集中的側壁處移動,確保本發明在罐體傾斜或水平的狀態下,甚至在罐內的液體容量僅剩一半或更少時,吸管組件的尾端仍然能夠吸取並噴射罐體中的液劑。 First, the suction pipe assembly used for absorbing the liquid agent in the high-pressure spray tank has a hose and a counterweight. By this, when When the tank is tilted or in a horizontal state, the weight of the counterweight will automatically move the end of the hose toward the ground by gravity, so that the end of the suction pipe assembly for absorbing the liquid will automatically interact with the liquid in the tank. Even if the liquid agent in the tank is concentrated from the bottom of the tank to the side wall of the tank due to the tilt of the tank, the tail end of the hose will automatically move towards the side wall where the liquid is concentrated. It is ensured that when the tank is tilted or horizontal, even when the liquid volume in the tank is only half or less, the tail end of the suction pipe assembly can still suck and spray the liquid in the tank.
第二,硬管套設於軟管外,硬管之長度超過罐體之高度的一半,並且硬管之底端與罐體底部的距離小於或等於罐體的內徑。藉此,罐體傾斜時,硬管可適度限制軟管的彎曲量,可使貫穿於配重件的軟管吸水口快速定位於液劑中,亦可避免軟管受到罐內高壓氣體的影響,或是因使用者在操作時出現劇烈晃動而使軟管或配重件在罐中任意舞動或倒垂。藉此,吸管組件的尾端便可保持浸沒於液劑中,並且可正常噴出罐內的液劑。 Second, the hard pipe is sleeved outside the hose, the length of the hard pipe is more than half of the height of the tank, and the distance between the bottom end of the hard pipe and the bottom of the tank is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the tank. In this way, when the tank body is tilted, the rigid tube can moderately limit the bending amount of the hose, so that the suction port of the hose passing through the counterweight can be quickly positioned in the liquid agent, and the hose can also be prevented from being affected by the high-pressure gas in the tank. , or because the user shakes violently during operation, the hose or the counterweight will dance or sag arbitrarily in the tank. In this way, the tail end of the suction pipe assembly can remain immersed in the liquid agent, and the liquid agent in the tank can be normally sprayed.
第三,本發明藉由設置軟管,並且於軟管懸吊下垂的配重件,又因軟管穿入硬管內,且在硬管的底端切口處及下垂的配重件頂部之間具有一可適度彎曲伸展的裸露軟管,故軟管懸吊下垂的配重件可在任何大容量(如使用1英吋閥門)或小容量(如使用20公釐閥門)的罐體的罐底空間上,隨著使用於正立狀態、任一方向傾斜狀態、任一方向水平狀態及傾斜並同時旋轉狀態等;甚至在罐內的液體容量僅剩一半或更少時,此時軟管懸吊下垂的配重件的尾端吸水口皆可任意快速並定位浸沒於罐底的液劑中,簡而言之,本發明能夠將罐體中的液劑幾乎完全噴出,減少因罐體中殘留過多液劑無法噴出而造成的浪費,這是現有技術中的吸管(直管式吸管或尾端貼近罐身與罐底接連之角落的吸管)所沒有的。 Third, in the present invention, a hose is provided, and the hanging counterweight is suspended from the hose, and the hose penetrates into the hard pipe, and the bottom cut of the hard pipe and the top of the hanging counterweight are connected. There is a bare hose that can be moderately bent and stretched, so the sagging counterweight of the hose can be used in any large capacity (such as using a 1-inch valve) or small capacity (such as using a 20mm valve) tank. In the bottom space of the tank, it can be used in the upright state, the inclined state in any direction, the horizontal state in any direction, and the inclined and simultaneous rotation state, etc.; even when the liquid capacity in the tank is only half or less, it is soft at this time. The water suction port at the tail end of the counterweight hanging down from the tube can be immersed in the liquid agent at the bottom of the tank at any speed and position. The waste caused by too much liquid agent remaining in the body cannot be ejected, which is not found in the straws in the prior art (straight-pipe straws or straws with the end close to the corner where the tank body and the bottom of the tank are connected).
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該硬管的內壁面與該軟管的外壁面間隔設置,並且該硬管的內徑與該軟管的外徑的差異小於或等於1.4公 釐。藉此,硬管可適度限制軟管的移動並且兩管組裝時可輕易將硬管套設於軟管外。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the inner wall of the hard pipe and the outer wall of the hose are spaced apart, and the difference between the inner diameter of the hard pipe and the outer diameter of the hose is less than or equal to 1.4 cm centimeters. Thereby, the rigid tube can moderately restrict the movement of the hose, and the rigid tube can be easily sheathed outside the hose when the two tubes are assembled.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中:該硬管遠離該閥門組件的一端為一底端,該底端與該罐體的該底部的距離定義為一活動距離;該活動距離與該罐體的內徑的比值介於0.5至1。 Further, the high-pressure spray can, wherein: one end of the hard pipe away from the valve assembly is a bottom end, and the distance between the bottom end and the bottom of the tank body is defined as a movable distance; the movable distance and the The ratio of the inner diameters of the cans is between 0.5 and 1.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該軟管的外徑與該硬管的內徑的比值介於0.3至0.8。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the ratio of the outer diameter of the hose to the inner diameter of the hard pipe is between 0.3 and 0.8.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該吸管組件進一步包含一配重迫緊環,該配重迫緊環環繞形成一迫緊孔,該配重迫緊環的該迫緊孔套設於該軟管的該配重端,藉此,該軟管被夾緊定位於該配重迫緊環的該迫緊孔中。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the straw assembly further includes a counterweight tightening ring, and the counterweight tightening ring forms a tightening hole around it, and the tightening hole of the weight tightening ring is sleeved on the The weighted end of the hose, whereby the hose is clamped and positioned in the compression hole of the weighted compression ring.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該配重迫緊環具有一溝槽,該溝槽貫穿該配重迫緊環的環壁,並且於該配重迫緊環的一迫緊出口的開口周緣形成一缺口,藉此增加該迫緊出口可被彈性撐開的功能。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the counterweight pressing ring has a groove, the groove penetrates through the ring wall of the counterweight pressing ring, and is located at the end of a pressing outlet of the counterweight pressing ring. A gap is formed on the periphery of the opening, thereby increasing the function that the pressing outlet can be stretched elastically.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該配重迫緊環的該迫緊孔的環壁面的直徑漸縮;其中,當該配重迫緊環未套設於該軟管時,該配重迫緊環的該迫緊孔的該迫緊出口的直徑小於該軟管的外徑。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the diameter of the ring wall of the tightening hole of the weight tightening ring is tapered; wherein, when the weight tightening ring is not sleeved on the hose, the The diameter of the compression outlet of the compression hole of the counterweight compression ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the hose.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中:該配重迫緊環的外環側面形成有一內卡合部,其為一環凹槽;該配重件的一內環側面形成有一外卡合部,其為一環凸緣;該配重件的該外卡合部卡合該配重迫緊環的該內卡合部。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, an inner engaging portion is formed on the side of the outer ring of the counterweight tightening ring, which is a ring groove; an inner ring side of the counterweight is formed with an outer engaging portion part, which is a ring flange; the outer engaging part of the counterweight is engaged with the inner engaging part of the counterweight tightening ring.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該吸管組件進一步包含一閥迫緊環,該閥迫緊環具有一迫緊孔,該閥迫緊環的該迫緊孔套設於該軟管的該閥端外,藉此,該軟管被夾緊定位於該閥迫緊環的該迫緊孔中。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the suction pipe assembly further comprises a valve tightening ring, the valve tightening ring has a tightening hole, and the tightening hole of the valve tightening ring is sleeved on the hose. Outside the valve end, whereby the hose is clamped and positioned in the compression hole of the valve compression ring.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該閥門組件進一步包含一閥體及一閥桿,該液劑入口位於該閥體的底端,該閥桿的底端設於該閥體內,該液劑出口位於該閥桿的頂端。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the valve assembly further comprises a valve body and a valve stem, the liquid agent inlet is located at the bottom end of the valve body, the bottom end of the valve stem is set in the valve body, the The liquid outlet is located at the top of the valve stem.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中:該配重件形成有一通孔;該軟管的該配重端貫穿該配重件的該通孔,並且相鄰該罐體的該底部。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, wherein: the counterweight is formed with a through hole; the counterweight end of the hose penetrates through the through hole of the counterweight and is adjacent to the bottom of the tank body.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該配重件具有一配重環體及一緩衝殼體,該緩衝殼體包覆於該配重環體外。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the counterweight member has a counterweight ring body and a buffer casing, and the buffer casing is wrapped around the counterweight ring body.
進一步而言,所述之高壓噴罐,其中該軟管的材質為聚乙烯,並且該軟管的內徑介於0.75至0.85公釐,而該軟管的外徑介於1.40至1.55公釐。 Further, in the high-pressure spray can, the hose is made of polyethylene, the inner diameter of the hose is between 0.75 and 0.85 mm, and the outer diameter of the hose is between 1.40 and 1.55 mm. .
10:罐體 10: Tank
11:底壁 11: Bottom wall
12:內部空間 12: Internal space
20:閥門組件 20: Valve assembly
21:液劑入口 21: Liquid inlet
22:液劑出口 22: Liquid outlet
23:閥體 23: valve body
231:外卡合部 231: Outer engaging part
232:液劑通道 232: Liquid channel
24:閥桿 24: Stem
25:固定蓋 25: Fixed cover
30:吸管組件 30: Straw Assembly
31:頭端 31: head end
32:尾端 32: tail end
33:軟管 33: Hose
331:閥端 331: valve end
332:配重端 332: Counterweight End
333:裸露段 333: Bare Segment
34:配重件 34: Counterweights
341:配重環體 341: Counterweight Ring Body
342:緩衝殼體 342: Buffer shell
343:外卡合部 343: Outer engaging part
344:通孔 344: Through hole
35:閥迫緊環 35: Valve tightening ring
351:迫緊孔 351: Compression hole
3511:迫緊入口 3511: Press the entrance
3512:迫緊出口 3512: Urgent exit
352:內卡合部 352: Internal Snap
353:溝槽 353: Groove
3533:組合單體 3533: Combination monomers
36:配重迫緊環 36: Counterweight Tightening Ring
361:迫緊孔 361: Compression hole
3611:迫緊入口 3611: Press the entrance
3612:迫緊出口 3612: Urgent exit
362:內卡合部 362: Internal Snap
3633:組合單體 3633: Combination monomers
40:硬管 40: Hard Tube
41:底端 41: Bottom
50:噴頭 50: Nozzle
51:噴出口 51: spout
D1:活動距離 D1: Active Distance
D2:高度 D2: height
A:液劑 A: liquid
10A:罐體 10A: Tank
20A:閥門組件 20A: Valve assembly
91:罐體 91: Tank
911:角落 911: Corner
92:閥門組件 92: Valve assembly
93:吸管 93: Straws
931:頭端 931: head end
932:尾端 932: tail
94:噴頭 94: Sprinkler
941:噴出口 941: spout
92A:閥門組件 92A: Valve Assembly
93A:吸管 93A: Straw
931A:頭端 931A: Head end
932A:尾端 932A: tail end
94A:噴頭 94A: Nozzle
97:噴霧槍 97: Spray Gun
971:板機 971: Trigger
941A:噴出口 941A: Spout
95:固定蓋 95: Fixed cover
96:閥體 96: valve body
圖1係本發明的第一實施例之剖視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本發明的第一實施例之局部剖視分解圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3A係本發明的第一實施例於軟管之閥端的局部剖視示意圖。 3A is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the valve end of the hose according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3B係本發明的第一實施例之閥迫緊環的立體外觀圖。 3B is a perspective view of the valve tightening ring according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3C係本發明的第一實施例於軟管之配重端的局部剖視示意圖。 3C is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the weight end of the hose according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本發明的第一實施例於水平狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention in a horizontal state.
圖5係本發明的第一實施例於傾斜狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention in an inclined state.
圖6係本發明的第二實施例之剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖7係本發明的第二實施例於水平狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention in a horizontal state.
圖8係本發明的第二實施例於傾斜狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention in an inclined state.
圖9係現有技術的高壓噴罐的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-pressure spray can in the prior art.
圖10係現有技術的高壓噴罐於水平狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the prior art high-pressure spray can in a horizontal state.
圖11係現有技術的高壓噴罐於傾斜狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the prior art high-pressure spray can in an inclined state.
圖12係現有技術的小容量高壓噴罐於水平狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the prior art small-capacity high-pressure spray can in a horizontal state.
圖13至圖15係現有技術的另一小容量高壓噴罐之剖視使用示意圖。 13 to 15 are schematic cross-sectional views of another small-capacity high-pressure spray can in the prior art.
圖16係現有技術的又一高壓噴罐於水平狀態之剖視使用示意圖。 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another high-pressure spray can in the prior art in a horizontal state.
以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本發明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。 The technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention are further described below with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱圖1所示,本發明之高壓噴罐的第一實施例包含一罐體10、一閥門組件20、一吸管組件30及一硬管40。
Please refer to FIG. 1 , the first embodiment of the high-pressure spray can of the present invention includes a
前述之罐體10為一中空體並具有一安裝開口,該安裝開口較佳地為一捲邊開口;在本實施例中,罐體10較佳的材質為金屬,捲邊開口位於罐體10的頂端;在本實施例中,罐體10的底部具有一圓弧形的底壁11,底壁11朝罐體10的內部空間12凹入,藉此,罐體10能夠藉由底壁11的周緣著地正立。
The
前述之閥門組件20具有一液劑入口21及一液劑出口22,液劑入口21位於罐體10的內部空間12,液劑出口22位於罐體10外;液劑入口21可連通液劑出口22。具體來說,如圖1及圖2所示之閥門組件20包含一閥體23、一閥桿24及一金屬固定蓋25,閥體23設於固定蓋25的底部,固定蓋25被密封固定於罐體10的捲邊開口上,液劑入口21形成於閥體23的底端;閥桿24為一管體;其底端設於閥體23之內,閥桿24的頂端由固定蓋25底部的中央孔穿入並突出於外,且閥桿24的頂端設有液劑出口22;進一步而言,閥門組件20的液劑入口21經由液劑通道232可連通液劑出口22;進一步而言,本實施例中有一噴頭50,噴頭50是高壓噴罐的配套產品;通常噴頭50是安裝於閥桿24頂端的液劑出口22上,且噴頭50的噴出口51與閥桿24的液劑出口22是可相連通。由於閥門組件20為一現有制式組件,其細部構造不再進一步詳細描述。本實施例中的閥門規格為1英吋;請參閱圖9所示,習用標準的閥門的組件包含有一閥桿、一內密封圈、
一固定蓋95、一外密封圈、一閥體96、一彈簧及一吸管93等七個零件構成(但其中的一閥桿、一內密封圈、一外密封圈及一彈簧等四個零件,圖中未示)。
The
前述之吸管組件30具有相互連通的一頭端31及一尾端32,頭端31連通閥門組件20的液劑入口21,尾端32朝罐體10的底部延伸並相鄰罐體10的底部;吸管組件30具有一軟管33及一配重件34;
軟管33的相對兩端分別為一閥端331及一配重端332,閥端331連通閥門組件20的液劑入口21,配重端332朝罐體10的底部延伸;軟管33較佳的材質為一軟質可彎曲的聚乙烯(PE)細管,其內徑較佳為0.8公釐,並且其外徑較佳為1.5公釐;軟管33的建議內徑介於0.75至0.85公釐,建議外徑介於1.40至1.55公釐,但軟管33的尺寸不以此為限,並且軟管33的材質也不以聚乙烯等軟質材料為限,只要軟管33容易受後述的配重件34受重力牽引作用而表現出可彎曲伸展的特性即可。
The aforementioned
請配合參閱圖1及圖3C所示,配重件34設於軟管33的配重端332,配重件34使吸管組件的尾端32自動朝地面方向的空間移動;具體來說,當罐體10的其中一側朝向地面傾斜時,配重件34受重力牽引作用會使軟管可適度的彎曲伸展,進而使吸管組件30的配重件34的尾端32朝地面方向的空間移動;在本實施例中,配重件34的中央形成有一通孔344,軟管33的配重端332朝罐體10的底部延伸並貫穿突出於配重件34的通孔344;但軟管33的配重端332不以貫穿突出於配重件34為限,例如在其他較佳實施例中,軟管33的配重端332也可以穿設於配重件34的通孔344之間。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3C , the
請配合參閱圖1及圖3C所示,在本實施例中,配重件34具有一配重環體341及一緩衝殼體342;配重環體341較佳材質為一金屬中空環體,但配重環體341的形狀不以環狀為限,也可以是柱體或片體;另外,配重環體341也可以是玻璃或陶瓷等密度較高的材質,藉此增加配重環體341的重量,強化
配重件34可受重力牽引作用使吸管組件30的尾端32朝地面方向的空間移動的效果;緩衝殼體342包覆於配重環體341外,以避免配重環體341直接撞擊金屬罐體10而產生惱人噪音甚至損傷配重件34的結構;緩衝殼體342的材質為塑膠,且較佳為聚乙烯(PE)或聚丙烯(PP)。配重件34的體積大小可視罐底的內部空間而予以調整製作。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3C. In this embodiment, the
請配合參閱圖2、圖3A及圖3B所示,吸管組件30在本實施例中具有一閥迫緊環35及一配重迫緊環36;具體來說,前述軟管33的閥端331穿設於閥迫緊環35;閥迫緊環35環繞形成一閥迫緊孔351,閥迫緊孔351的上下兩端分別有一迫緊入口3511及一迫緊出口3512,迫緊出口3512的開口直徑略小於迫緊入口3511的開口直徑,故迫緊入口3511的開口直徑朝迫緊出口3512的方向是呈漸縮的中空錐型。進一步而言,當閥迫緊環35未被套設於軟管33時,迫緊出口3512的開口直徑略小於軟管33的外徑。進一步而言,閥迫緊環35具有一內卡合部352及一溝槽353。內卡合部352形成於閥迫緊環35的外環側面,且內卡合部352具體來說為一環凹槽;溝槽353貫穿閥迫緊環35的環壁,並且於迫緊出口3512的開口周緣形成一缺口,藉此增加迫緊出口3512可被彈性撐開的功能,使軟管33的閥端331較容易由迫緊入口3511往迫緊出口3512的方向穿入;軟管33的閥端331的適當長度是穿入突出於迫緊出口3512外,此時迫緊出口3512會環繞緊迫並限制軟管33的滑動,藉此,軟管33是被夾緊定位於閥迫緊環35的閥迫緊孔351中。
Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , the
請配合參閱圖2及圖3A所示,進一步而言,本實施例中閥門組件20的閥體23的內部空間形成有與閥迫緊環35的外環側面相對應的內環側面及一液劑通道232,外卡合部231形成於閥體23的內環側面,且外卡合部231具體來說為一環凸緣;液劑通道232形成於閥體23內部空間且連通閥桿24的液劑出口22;進一步而言,前述軟管33是被夾緊定位於閥迫緊環35中,亦即閥迫緊環
35與軟管33是相結合為一組合單體3533。藉此,當軟管33連接閥體23時,先將閥迫緊環35與軟管33結合為組合單體3533,然後將組合單體3533的軟管閥端331突出一側的閥迫緊環35朝向閥體23的內部空間推進,使閥迫緊環35的內卡合部352(環凹槽)可穩固崁入於閥體23的外卡合部231(環凸緣);而軟管33突出的閥端331則自動插入液劑通道232中。
Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , further, in this embodiment, the inner space of the
請配合參閱圖3C所示,具體來說,配重件34的配重迫緊環36的造型、規格、結構及軟管33與配重迫緊環36的組合等皆與閥迫緊環35是完全相同;藉此,故軟管33的配重端332穿設於配重迫緊環36;配重迫緊環36環繞形成一配重迫緊孔361,配重迫緊孔361的上下兩端分別有一迫緊入口3611及一迫緊出口3612,迫緊出口3612的開口直徑略小於迫緊入口3611的開口直徑,故迫緊入口3611的開口直徑朝迫緊出口3612的方向是呈漸縮的中空錐型。進一步而言,當配重迫緊環36未被套設於軟管33時,迫緊出口3612的開口直徑略小於軟管33的外徑。進一步而言,配重迫緊環36具有一內卡合部362及一溝槽(未標號)。內卡合部362形成於配重迫緊環36的外環側面,且內卡合部362具體來說為一環凹槽;溝槽貫穿配重迫緊環36的環壁,並且於迫緊出口3612的開口周緣形成一缺口,藉此增加迫緊出口3612可被彈性撐開的功能,使軟管33的配重端332較容易由迫緊入口3611往迫緊出口3612的方向穿入;軟管33的配重端332的適當長度是穿入突出於迫緊出口3612外,此時迫緊出口3612會環繞緊迫並限制軟管33的滑動,藉此,軟管33是被夾緊定位於配重迫緊環36的配重迫緊孔361中。
Please refer to FIG. 3C . Specifically, the shape, specification and structure of the
進一步而言,配重件34的內部空間形成有與配重迫緊環36的外環側面相對應的內環側面及一通孔344,外卡合部343形成於配重件34的內環側面,且外卡合部343具體來說為一環凸緣;通孔344貫穿於配重件34中央;進一步而言,與前述的閥迫緊環35相同,軟管33是被夾緊定位於配重迫緊環36中,
亦即配重迫緊環36與軟管33是相結合為一組合單體3633。藉此,當軟管33連接配重件34時,先將配重迫緊環36與軟管33結合為組合單體3633,然後將組合單體3633的軟管配重端332突出一側的配重迫緊環36朝向配重件34的內部空間推進,使配重迫緊環36的內卡合部362(環凹槽)可穩固崁入於配重件34的外卡合部343(環凸緣);而軟管33突出的配重端332則自動插入通孔344並突出於配重件34的底部外。
Further, the inner space of the
前述之硬管40的相對兩端為一頂端及一底端41,硬管40的頂端連接閥門組件20的閥體23底端,硬管40的底端41朝罐體10的底部延伸;硬管40套設於吸管組件30的軟管33外;而硬管40的底端41是止於軟管33懸吊下垂的配重件34之上端。硬管40之長度超過罐體10之高度D2(如圖1所示)的一半,以適度限制軟管33的彎曲量,進而確保吸管組件30的尾端32可快速定位浸沒於液劑A中。進一步而言,軟管33的配重端332向下穿入突出於硬管40的底端41,且突出於硬管40的底端41的軟管33與配重件34頂部之間具有一可適度彎曲伸展的裸露段333(如圖1所示);由於此可適度彎曲伸展的裸露軟管333沒有被硬管40套入,故裸露軟管333可在硬管40底端41切口處外自由移動或旋轉,且裸露軟管333幾乎保持原有軟質且可彎曲的伸展特性;藉此,裸露軟管333會抵靠在硬管40的底端41切口處,對於裸露軟管333懸吊下垂的配重件34表現出重力牽引的作用,此時裸露軟管333懸吊下垂的配重件34可隨著手握噴霧罐使用於正立狀態、任一方向的傾斜狀態、任一方向的水平狀態及傾斜並同時翻轉狀態時,甚至在罐內的液體容量僅剩一半或更少時,皆可即時且任意的快速移動並定位浸沒於罐內的液劑A中。硬管40較佳的材質為一硬質聚乙烯(PE)的直管,且其內徑略大於軟管的外徑;
更進一步來說,以硬管40的底端41與罐體10的底部的距離定義為一活動距離D1(如圖1所示),活動距離D1的長度與罐體10的內徑的比值較佳地介於0.5至1,以進一步確保配重件34可帶動軟管33快速移動。
The opposite ends of the aforementioned
在本實施例中,硬管40的內壁面與軟管33的外壁面間隔設置,以便於將硬管40套設安裝於軟管33外,且具體來說,軟管33的外徑與硬管40的內徑的比值介於0.3至0.8,以適度限制軟管33於硬管40內可移動的幅度並維持適當的間隙以方便安裝;另外,在其他較佳的實施例中,硬管40的長度與罐體10的高度的比值介於0.5至0.8,以適度限制軟管33於硬管40內可移動的幅度,藉此進一步確保吸管組件30的尾端32可任意快速定位浸沒於液劑A中。
In this embodiment, the inner wall surface of the
換句話說,若本發明未設置硬管40,當使用者按壓噴霧罐的噴頭50時,此時以軟管33懸吊下垂的配重件34不管是位於液劑A的液面下或液面上,都容易受到罐內拋射劑的影響而任意舞動或倒垂,造成吸管組件30的尾端32無法定位浸沒於液劑A中,因而無法噴出罐內的液劑A。舉例來說,當使用者以殺蟲劑噴灑飛舞亂闖的蟲蚊,或是以辣椒噴罐噴射以武力威脅的歹徒或人身騷擾者時,因使用者處於動態操作噴霧罐,此時罐體10的配重件34容易因舞動或倒垂而無法將吸管組件30的尾端32定位浸沒於液劑A中,導致吸管組件30的尾端32無法吸取液劑A;因此突出於硬管底端41的軟管33與配重件34頂部之間必須是沒有被硬管40套入,使此段的裸露軟管333於配重件34受重力牽引作用而可表現出可適度的彎曲伸展,使吸管組件30的尾端32可任意快速定位浸沒於液劑A中。
In other words, if the
本發明於使用時,當罐體10內填充液劑A及拋射劑(圖中未示)時,使用者朝罐體10按壓噴頭50,使得閥門組件20的閥桿24呈開啟狀態,拋射劑在罐體內形成的壓力推動液劑A通過軟管33配重端332向上壓送到閥體23內,再經由閥桿24的液劑出口22由噴頭50的噴出口51噴出。進一步而言,拋射
劑較佳為二甲醚(DME)或壓縮氣體的氮氣(N2)等,而液劑即是經過調配的產品內容物,如殺蟲劑或防衛辣椒劑;本創作的第一實施例,請參閱圖4及圖5所示,當噴霧的罐體10呈水平或傾斜狀態時,而使罐體10內的液劑A受重力牽引作用而從罐體10的底部朝地面的方向流動集中至罐體10的側壁處時,配重件34同樣受重力牽引作用而使吸管組件30的尾端32快速地朝液劑A的集中處移動,使吸管組件30的尾端32的吸水口能夠保持浸沒在液劑A中,藉此確保吸管組件30在罐體10接近呈水平或傾斜狀態下仍然能夠吸取並噴射罐體中的液劑。本第一實施例中的閥門規格為1英吋。目前最常見的二種標準閥門其規格為1英吋(如使用於大容量)及20公釐(20mm)(如使用於小容量)。
When the present invention is in use, when the
請參閱圖6至圖8所示,本創作的第二實施例與第一實施例大致相同,差異在於第二實施例是小容量的罐體10A,並且閥門組件20A之閥門規格為20公釐(20mm)。
Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 , the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the difference is that the second embodiment is a small-
綜上所述,本發明的吸管組件30具有一軟管33及一配重件34,配重件34設於軟管33的尾端;軟管33的配重端332向下穿入突出於硬管40的底端41,且突出於硬管底端41的軟管33與配重件34頂部之間具有一可適度彎曲伸展的裸露軟管333,藉此,配重件34受重力牽引作用使吸管組件30的尾端32可自動朝地面方向任意移動;隨著噴霧罐是使用於正立狀態、任一方向的傾斜狀態、任一方向的水平狀態及傾斜並同時旋轉狀態時;甚至在罐內的液體容量僅剩一半或更少時,此時軟管33懸吊下垂的配重件34的配重端332吸水口皆可任意移動並定位浸沒於罐底或貼近罐身與罐底接連之角落的液劑A中,進而使本發明能夠將罐體中的液劑幾乎完全噴出,減少因罐體中殘留過多液劑無法噴出而造成的浪費。 To sum up, the straw assembly 30 of the present invention has a hose 33 and a counterweight 34, and the counterweight 34 is disposed at the rear end of the hose 33; the counterweight end 332 of the hose 33 penetrates downward and protrudes from the The bottom end 41 of the hard pipe 40 has a bare hose 333 that can be moderately bent and stretched between the hose 33 protruding from the bottom end 41 of the hard pipe and the top of the counterweight 34, whereby the counterweight 34 is pulled by gravity The function makes the tail end 32 of the straw assembly 30 automatically move freely toward the ground; when the spray can is used in the upright state, the inclined state in any direction, the horizontal state in any direction, and the inclined and rotated state at the same time; even When the liquid volume in the tank is only half or less, the water suction port 332 of the counterweight end 332 of the suspended counterweight member 34 suspended by the hose 33 can be moved freely and positioned to be immersed in the bottom of the tank or close to the tank body and the tank In the liquid agent A at the corners where the bottom is connected, the present invention can almost completely spray the liquid agent in the tank body, thereby reducing waste caused by too much liquid agent remaining in the tank body that cannot be sprayed out.
以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非對本發明做任何形式上的限制,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的內容,依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary knowledge, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above. The technical essence of the invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
10:罐體 10: Tank
11:底壁 11: Bottom wall
12:內部空間 12: Internal space
20:閥門組件 20: Valve assembly
22:液劑出口 22: Liquid outlet
23:閥體 23: valve body
24:閥桿 24: Stem
25:固定蓋 25: Fixed cover
30:吸管組件 30: Straw Assembly
31:頭端 31: head end
32:尾端 32: tail
33:軟管 33: Hose
331:閥端 331: valve end
332:配重端 332: Counterweight End
333:裸露段 333: Bare Segment
34:配重件 34: Counterweights
341:配重環體 341: Counterweight Ring Body
342:緩衝殼體 342: Buffer shell
344:通孔 344: Through hole
35:閥迫緊環 35: Valve tightening ring
36:配重迫緊環 36: Counterweight Tightening Ring
40:硬管 40: Hard Tube
41:底端 41: Bottom
50:噴頭 50: Nozzle
51:噴出口 51: spout
A:液劑 A: liquid
D1:活動距離 D1: Active Distance
D2:高度 D2: height
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109146601A TWI755223B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | High pressure spray can |
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TW109146601A TWI755223B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | High pressure spray can |
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TWI755223B true TWI755223B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
TW202225057A TW202225057A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5979715A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-11-09 | Emrick; Kelly Wayne | Spray container having an extendable frustro-conical weight coupled to the siphoning tube |
CN102259730A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 邹家威 | Spray bottle with counter weight sphere |
TWM465765U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-21 | Jun-Xiong Chen | Hand pressing sprayer structure improvement |
US20140061334A1 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Ying-Chieh Liao | Spray gun |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 TW TW109146601A patent/TWI755223B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5979715A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-11-09 | Emrick; Kelly Wayne | Spray container having an extendable frustro-conical weight coupled to the siphoning tube |
CN102259730A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 邹家威 | Spray bottle with counter weight sphere |
US20140061334A1 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Ying-Chieh Liao | Spray gun |
TWM465765U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-21 | Jun-Xiong Chen | Hand pressing sprayer structure improvement |
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