TWI753358B - Electronic device and control method - Google Patents

Electronic device and control method Download PDF

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TWI753358B
TWI753358B TW109102564A TW109102564A TWI753358B TW I753358 B TWI753358 B TW I753358B TW 109102564 A TW109102564 A TW 109102564A TW 109102564 A TW109102564 A TW 109102564A TW I753358 B TWI753358 B TW I753358B
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display
electronic device
control
mode
host
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TW202129468A (en
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鄭金德
郭永富
陳百沂
徐世川
林昱甫
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優派國際股份有限公司
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Abstract

A control method adapted for an electronic device coupling to a computer system is provided. The method includes identifying whether the electronic device is in a first mode or a second mode; communicating to a driver executed on a host of the computer system or a monitor device of the computer system, so as to obtain a setting configuration of the monitor device; generating a control interface displaying on touch screen of the electronic device according to the setting configuration; in response to a touch control operation applying on the control interface, generating a control request or a information request; controlling a setting of the monitor device corresponding to the control request according to the generated control request; and displaying a current obtained system information according to the generated information request.

Description

電子裝置與控制方法Electronic device and control method

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種耦接至電腦系統的電子裝置以及其所使用的控制方法。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to an electronic device coupled to a computer system and a control method therefor.

隨著時代的進步,電腦使用者在使用電腦系統的過程中,也會越來越注重電腦系統的各項設定。特別是,針對顯示器的各種設定(如,亮度、對比度或更新頻率等等)。With the advancement of the times, computer users will pay more and more attention to various settings of the computer system when using the computer system. In particular, various settings for the display (eg brightness, contrast or update frequency, etc.).

一般傳統作法為,使用者利用按壓顯示器上的多個按鈕藉由操控所呼叫出的顯示於所述顯示器的畫面上的螢幕顯示操控(On Screen Display,OSD)畫面,來控制所述顯示器的各種設定。The general traditional practice is that the user controls various functions of the display by pressing a plurality of buttons on the display and manipulating the called On Screen Display (OSD) screen displayed on the screen of the display. set up.

然而,上述的傳統作法會導致使用者需要耗費大量的時間在控制OSD畫面,以使所述顯示器的各種設定可達到所期望的設定值。此外,在傳統作法中,用以控制所述顯示器的各種設定的所述OSD畫面也會遮蔽原有的顯示器所顯示的畫面,而降低了使用者對於原本於電腦系統所進行的工作的使用體驗與效率。However, the above-mentioned conventional method will cause the user to spend a lot of time in controlling the OSD screen, so that the various settings of the display can reach the desired setting value. In addition, in the conventional method, the OSD screen used to control various settings of the display will also cover the screen displayed on the original display, thereby reducing the user experience of the work originally performed on the computer system. and efficiency.

基此,如何改善傳統技術的缺陷,而使電腦系統可在不影響原本使用者所執行的工作的畫面的情況下,有效率地控制電腦系統的顯示器的各種設定,為本領域人員致力發展的目標。Based on this, how to improve the defects of the traditional technology, so that the computer system can efficiently control various settings of the display of the computer system without affecting the original screen of the work performed by the user, is a problem developed by those in the art. Target.

本發明提供一種電子裝置與所使用的控制方法,以藉由所述電子裝置有效率地控制電腦系統的顯示器的多個設定且使所述電子裝置顯示電腦系統的系統資訊。The present invention provides an electronic device and a control method therefor, so that the electronic device can efficiently control a plurality of settings of a display of a computer system and cause the electronic device to display system information of the computer system.

本發明的一實施例提供適用於控制所耦接的電腦系統的一種電子裝置。所述電子裝置包括觸控螢幕以及處理器。所述處理器用以辨識所述電子裝置處於第一模式或第二模式,其中所述處理器更用以根據所述第一模式或所述第二模式,與執行於所述電腦系統的主機上的驅動程式溝通或與所述電腦系統的顯示器溝通,以獲得所述顯示器的設定組態,其中所述設定組態包括所述顯示器的多個設定。所述處理器更用以根據所述設定組態產生顯示於所述觸控螢幕的控制介面,其中所述處理器更用以經由所述觸控螢幕偵測所述控制介面是否被施加觸控操作。反應於判定所述控制介面被施加所述觸控操作,所述處理器更用以根據所述觸控操作產生控制請求或資訊請求,其中反應於所產生的所述控制請求,所述處理器更用以根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的設定,其中反應於所產生的所述資訊請求,所述處理器更用以根據所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊。An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device suitable for controlling a coupled computer system. The electronic device includes a touch screen and a processor. The processor is used to identify that the electronic device is in the first mode or the second mode, wherein the processor is further configured to execute on the host of the computer system according to the first mode or the second mode The driver communicates with the computer system or communicates with the display of the computer system to obtain the setting configuration of the display, wherein the setting configuration includes a plurality of settings of the display. The processor is further configured to generate a control interface displayed on the touch screen according to the setting configuration, wherein the processor is further configured to detect whether a touch is applied to the control interface through the touch screen operate. In response to determining that the touch operation is applied to the control interface, the processor is further configured to generate a control request or an information request according to the touch operation, wherein in response to the generated control request, the processor is further used to control the setting of the display corresponding to the control request according to the control request, wherein in response to the generated information request, the processor is further used to display the currently obtained information according to the information request system information.

本發明的一實施例提供適用於耦接至電腦系統的電子裝置的一種控制方法。所述方法包括:辨識所述電子裝置處於一第一模式或一第二模式;根據所述第一模式或所述第二模式,與執行於所述電腦系統的主機上的驅動程式溝通或與所述電腦系統的顯示器溝通,以獲得所述顯示器的設定組態,其中所述設定組態包括所述顯示器的多個設定;根據所述設定組態產生顯示於所述觸控螢幕的控制介面;反應於施加於所述控制介面的觸控操作,根據所述觸控操作產生控制請求或資訊請求;反應於所產生的所述控制請求,根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的設定;以及反應於所產生的所述資訊請求,根據所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊。An embodiment of the present invention provides a control method suitable for an electronic device coupled to a computer system. The method includes: identifying that the electronic device is in a first mode or a second mode; according to the first mode or the second mode, communicating with a driver executed on a host of the computer system or communicating with communicating with the display of the computer system to obtain a setting configuration of the display, wherein the setting configuration includes a plurality of settings of the display; generating a control interface displayed on the touch screen according to the setting configuration ; In response to a touch operation applied to the control interface, a control request or an information request is generated according to the touch operation; In response to the generated control request, a corresponding part of the display is controlled according to the control request setting of the control request; and in response to the generated information request, displaying currently obtained system information according to the information request.

基於上述,本發明的實施例所提供的電子裝置與控制方法,可對應耦接至所述電子裝置的電腦系統的顯示器的組態設定而顯示對應的控制介面於所述電子裝置,以根據施加於所述控制介面上的觸控操作而控制所述顯示器,並且可顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊於所述電子裝置。如此一來,電子裝置可在不影響/中斷使用者當前所執行的工作的情況下,提供用以控制顯示器的控制介面,以讓使用者有效率地控制所述顯示器的設定且可便利地透過電子裝置而得知對應所述電腦系統的系統資訊。Based on the above, the electronic device and the control method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can display the corresponding control interface on the electronic device according to the configuration settings of the display of the computer system coupled to the electronic device, so as to display the corresponding control interface on the electronic device according to the application The display is controlled by a touch operation on the control interface, and the currently obtained system information can be displayed on the electronic device. In this way, the electronic device can provide a control interface for controlling the display without affecting/interrupting the work currently performed by the user, so as to allow the user to efficiently control the settings of the display and conveniently through the The electronic device obtains the system information corresponding to the computer system.

圖1是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置與所耦接的電腦系統的方塊示意圖。請參照圖1,在本實施例中,電子裝置20耦接(電性連接)至電腦系統10。所述電腦系統10包括主機110與顯示器120。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device and a coupled computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the electronic device 20 is coupled (electrically connected) to the computer system 10 . The computer system 10 includes a host 110 and a display 120 .

在一實施例中,電子裝置20經由連線C1直接連接至電腦系統10的顯示器120。在另一實施例中,電子裝置20經由連線C2直接連接至電腦系統10的主機110。所述連線C1與連線C2例如是通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)連線。In one embodiment, the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the display 120 of the computer system 10 via the connection C1. In another embodiment, the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the host 110 of the computer system 10 via the connection C2. The connection C1 and the connection C2 are, for example, Universal Serial Bus (USB) connections.

所述電子裝置20包括處理器210、觸控螢幕220。在一實施例中,所述觸控螢幕220亦可被其他形式的輸入/輸出裝置所替代。在另一實施例中,所述電子裝置20更可包括無線通訊電路單元230,並且所述電子裝置20可藉由所述無線通訊電路單元230以無線連線的方式來連接至所述顯示器120或所述主機110。在本實施例中,所述電子裝置20例如是迷你顯示器控制(Mini Display Control,MDC)裝置。The electronic device 20 includes a processor 210 and a touch screen 220 . In one embodiment, the touch screen 220 can also be replaced by other forms of input/output devices. In another embodiment, the electronic device 20 may further include a wireless communication circuit unit 230 , and the electronic device 20 may be connected to the display 120 by a wireless connection through the wireless communication circuit unit 230 . or the host 110 . In this embodiment, the electronic device 20 is, for example, a Mini Display Control (Mini Display Control, MDC) device.

所述處理器210為具備運算能力的硬體(例如晶片組、處理器等),用以管理電子裝置20的整體運作。在本實施例中,處理器210,例如是系統單晶片(System on a Chip,SoC)。本實施例的控制方法可藉由程式化後的系統單晶片來實現。此外,在其他實施例中,所述處理器210例如是一核心或多核心的中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微處理器(micro-processor)、或是其他可程式化之處理單元(Programmable processor)、數位訊號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、可程式化邏輯裝置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)或其他類似裝置,並且所述處理器210可執行相應於本實施例的所提供的控制方法的韌體而實現所述控制方法。在本實施例中,所述處理器210或所述電子裝置20包括具有USB接口或Micro USB接口的連接介面電路。The processor 210 is a hardware (eg, a chip set, a processor, etc.) with computing capabilities, and is used to manage the overall operation of the electronic device 20 . In this embodiment, the processor 210 is, for example, a system on a chip (System on a Chip, SoC). The control method of this embodiment can be implemented by a programmed SoC. In addition, in other embodiments, the processor 210 is, for example, a one-core or multi-core central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor (micro-processor), or other programmable processing units (Programmable processor), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Programmable Controller, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Programmable Logic Device (PLD) or other similar devices, and the processor 210 can execute the firmware corresponding to the control method provided in this embodiment to implement the control method. In this embodiment, the processor 210 or the electronic device 20 includes a connection interface circuit having a USB interface or a Micro USB interface.

在本實施例中,電子裝置20可以透過USB連接線與主機110或顯示器120的USB接口連結,進而傳送指令或請求至主機110或顯示器120,並且從主機110或顯示器120接收相關的資訊/資料。所述指令或請求例如是符合DDC/CI(Display Data Channel/Command Interface)協定的指令或請求。主機110與顯示器120可根據所接收的指令或請求來執行相應的設定操作或其他運作。In this embodiment, the electronic device 20 can be connected to the USB interface of the host 110 or the display 120 through a USB cable, so as to transmit commands or requests to the host 110 or the display 120 , and receive relevant information/data from the host 110 or the display 120 . The instruction or request is, for example, an instruction or request conforming to the DDC/CI (Display Data Channel/Command Interface) agreement. The host 110 and the display 120 can perform corresponding setting operations or other operations according to the received commands or requests.

圖2A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的控制方法的流程圖。請參照圖2A,在步驟S211中,處理器210辨識電子裝置處於第一模式或第二模式。在本實施例中,處理器210可根據電子裝置20與電腦系統10的連接關係來判斷電子裝置20是處於第一模式或第二模式。以下藉由圖2B來進行說明。FIG. 2A is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2A , in step S211 , the processor 210 identifies that the electronic device is in the first mode or the second mode. In this embodiment, the processor 210 can determine whether the electronic device 20 is in the first mode or the second mode according to the connection relationship between the electronic device 20 and the computer system 10 . The following description is made with reference to FIG. 2B .

圖2B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的圖2A的步驟S211的流程圖。請參照圖2B,在步驟S2111中,處理器210判斷電子裝置20直接連接至電腦系統10的顯示器120或主機110。FIG. 2B is a flowchart of step S211 of FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2B , in step S2111 , the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the display 120 or the host 110 of the computer system 10 .

反應於判定所述電子裝置20直接連接至電腦系統10的主機110,在步驟S2113中,處理器210判定所述電子裝置20處於第一模式;反應於判定所述電子裝置20直接連接至電腦系統10的顯示器120,在步驟S2112中,處理器210判斷是否經由執行於所述主機上的驅動程式來控制所述顯示器。In response to determining that the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the host 110 of the computer system 10, in step S2113, the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode; in response to determining that the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the computer system 10 of the display 120, in step S2112, the processor 210 determines whether the display is controlled through a driver program executed on the host.

此外,反應於判定經由執行於所述主機上的驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,在步驟S2113中,處理器210判定所述電子裝置20處於第一模式;反應於判定不經由執行於所述主機上的驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,在步驟S2114中,處理器210判定所述電子裝置20處於第二模式。應注意的是,在本實施例中,所述驅動程式為對應所述顯示器120的驅動程式,此所述顯示器120的驅動程式被安裝於所述主機110,並且被所述主機110的處理器所載入且執行。In addition, in response to determining that the display is controlled by a driver program executed on the host, in step S2113, the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode; in response to determining that the display is not executed by the host The driver program on the device is used to control the display. In step S2114, the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is in the second mode. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the driver is a driver corresponding to the display 120 , and the driver of the display 120 is installed in the host 110 and processed by the processor of the host 110 loaded and executed.

具體來說,當處理器210判定電子裝置20處於第一模式,處理器210可知道,需經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器。例如,經由傳送相關的指令給所述驅動程式,以讓所述驅動程式執行對應於所述指令的設定操作,進而調整所述顯示器的各種設定。另一方面,當處理器210判定電子裝置20處於第二模式,處理器210可知道,可直接傳送相關的指令給所述顯示器120,以使所述顯示器120的處理器或控制器執行對應於所述指令的設定操作,進而調整所述顯示器的各種設定。Specifically, when the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode, the processor 210 can know that the display needs to be controlled by the driver executed on the host. For example, various settings of the display are adjusted by sending relevant commands to the driver, so that the driver executes the setting operations corresponding to the commands. On the other hand, when the processor 210 determines that the electronic device 20 is in the second mode, the processor 210 can know that it can directly transmit relevant instructions to the display 120, so that the processor or the controller of the display 120 executes the corresponding command. The setting operation of the instruction further adjusts various settings of the display.

請再回到圖2A,接著,在步驟S212中,處理器210根據所述第一模式或所述第二模式,與執行於電腦系統的主機上的驅動程式溝通或與所述電腦系統的顯示器溝通,以獲得所述顯示器的設定組態。Please go back to FIG. 2A, then, in step S212, the processor 210 communicates with the driver running on the host of the computer system or with the display of the computer system according to the first mode or the second mode communicate to obtain the set configuration of the display.

同時,處理器210也可執行步驟S213或步驟S214。更具體來說,在步驟S213中,反應於辨識所述電子裝置20處於第一模式,處理器210持續地從執行於電腦系統10的主機110上的驅動程式獲得當前的系統資訊;在步驟S214中,反應於辨識所述電子裝置20處於第二模式,持續地從所述顯示器120獲得當前的系統資訊。Meanwhile, the processor 210 can also execute step S213 or step S214. More specifically, in step S213, in response to recognizing that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode, the processor 210 continuously obtains the current system information from the driver program executed on the host 110 of the computer system 10; in step S214 , in response to recognizing that the electronic device 20 is in the second mode, the current system information is continuously obtained from the display 120 .

更詳細來說,於步驟S213中,電子裝置20的處理器210會發送資訊請求給執行於主機110的驅動程式,並且所述驅動程式會詢問電腦系統10的作業系統當前電腦系統10的系統資訊,並把所獲得的當前主機110的系統資訊回傳給處理器210。此外,於步驟S214中,處理器210會發送資訊請求給所述顯示器120,所述顯示器120(如,顯示器120的處理器1221)會把已經知道的部份系統資訊(如,相關於顯示器的顯示器資訊)直接回傳給處理器210,並且會詢問執行於主機110的作業系統處理器1221不知道的其他系統資訊。在獲得其他系統資訊後,處理器1221可再回傳其他系統資訊給處理器210。應注意的是,在本實施例中,處理器210可經由固定的預定週期來執行上述步驟S213或S214。在另一實施例中,處理器210亦可根據對應觸控操作的資訊請求來執行步驟S213或S214。More specifically, in step S213 , the processor 210 of the electronic device 20 sends an information request to the driver running on the host 110 , and the driver inquires the operating system of the computer system 10 for the current system information of the computer system 10 , and returns the obtained system information of the current host 110 to the processor 210 . In addition, in step S214, the processor 210 will send an information request to the display 120, and the display 120 (eg, the processor 1221 of the display 120) will send the already known part of the system information (eg, information related to the display 120). Display information) is directly returned to the processor 210, and other system information not known to the operating system processor 1221 running on the host 110 will be inquired. After obtaining other system information, the processor 1221 can return other system information to the processor 210 . It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the processor 210 may execute the above-mentioned step S213 or S214 through a fixed predetermined cycle. In another embodiment, the processor 210 may also perform step S213 or S214 according to the information request corresponding to the touch operation.

在本實施例中,所述系統資訊包括下列資訊的一或多者:對應所述主機的多個裝置的多個狀態的主機資訊;對應所述顯示器的所述多個設定的顯示器資訊;以及對應執行於所述主機的一或多個應用程式的應用程式資訊。In this embodiment, the system information includes one or more of the following information: host information corresponding to multiple states of multiple devices of the host; display information corresponding to the multiple settings of the display; and Application information corresponding to one or more applications executing on the host.

所述主機資訊中的多個裝置的多個狀態例如是主機的風扇的轉速、硬碟的溫度、主機110的處理器111的溫度、主記憶體的總使用率、處理器111的總使用率、顯示卡的溫度以及顯示卡的風扇的轉速,但本發明不限於此。例如,在其他實施例中,所述主機資訊亦可包括上述或其他裝置的其他狀態。The multiple states of the multiple devices in the host information are, for example, the fan speed of the host, the temperature of the hard disk, the temperature of the processor 111 of the host 110 , the total usage rate of the main memory, and the total usage rate of the processor 111 . , the temperature of the display card and the rotational speed of the fan of the display card, but the invention is not limited to this. For example, in other embodiments, the host information may also include other states of the above or other devices.

所述顯示器資訊所包括的所述多個設定例如是輸入接口、音量、亮度、對比度、色溫、更新頻率、解析度、畫面比例、RGB值、反藍光比例,但本發明不限於此。例如,在其他實施例中,所述顯示器資訊亦可包括其他與顯示器的設定相關的資訊。The multiple settings included in the display information are, for example, input interface, volume, brightness, contrast, color temperature, update frequency, resolution, aspect ratio, RGB value, and inverse blue light ratio, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the display information may also include other information related to the setting of the display.

所述應用程式資訊例如是每秒顯示幀數(Frame Per Second,FPS)、記憶體佔用率、CPU佔用率,但本發明不限於此。例如,在其他實施例中,所述應用程式資訊亦可包括其他相關於當前所運行的應用程式的其他資訊。The application program information is, for example, Frame Per Second (FPS), memory occupancy rate, and CPU occupancy rate, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the application information may also include other information related to the currently running application.

在獲得所述設定組態後,在步驟S215中,處理器210根據所述設定組態產生顯示於所述電子裝置的觸控螢幕的控制介面。具體來說,處理器210可根據所述設定組態來得知對應所述顯示器120的多個設定與分別對應所述多個設定的多個設定數值範圍,並且所述處理器210可產生對應所述多個設定與所述多個設定數值範圍的控制介面(如,圖5所示的主功能介面中的區域510),並且將所述控制介面顯示於觸控螢幕220上,以讓使用者可藉由施加於控制介面的觸控操作來對所述多個設定進行調整。此外,在本實施例中,所生成的控制介面包括主功能介面、系統資訊介面、OSD控制介面以及指定軟體子畫面介面。其中,主功能介面用以控制對應所述設定組態的所述多個設定;系統資訊介面用以顯示所述系統資訊;OSD控制介面用以控制所述顯示器的螢幕顯示操控功能資訊;指定軟體子畫面介面用以顯示所指定的軟體的子畫面。以下會再藉由圖5~圖8來說明上述多個介面的細節。After obtaining the setting configuration, in step S215, the processor 210 generates a control interface displayed on the touch screen of the electronic device according to the setting configuration. Specifically, the processor 210 can learn a plurality of settings corresponding to the display 120 and a plurality of setting value ranges corresponding to the plurality of settings according to the setting configuration, and the processor 210 can generate the corresponding settings. A control interface for the plurality of settings and the plurality of setting value ranges (eg, the area 510 in the main function interface shown in FIG. 5 ), and the control interface is displayed on the touch screen 220 to allow the user to The plurality of settings can be adjusted by touch operations applied to the control interface. In addition, in this embodiment, the generated control interface includes a main function interface, a system information interface, an OSD control interface, and a designated software sub-picture interface. Wherein, the main function interface is used to control the multiple settings corresponding to the setting configuration; the system information interface is used to display the system information; the OSD control interface is used to control the screen of the display to display control function information; The sub-picture interface is used to display the sub-picture of the specified software. The details of the above-mentioned multiple interfaces will be described below with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 .

接著,在步驟S216中,處理器210經由電子裝置20的觸控螢幕220偵測所述控制介面是否被施加觸控操作。反應於偵測到所述控制介面被施加觸控操作,在步驟S217中,處理器210根據所述觸控操作產生控制請求或資訊請求。更具體來說,處理器210的控制介面具有不同的虛擬按鈕或/及控制區域,處理器210可根據被觸控操作所觸發的目標虛擬按鈕或/及目標控制區域來辨識到對應的功能,進而根據所觸發的所觸發的目標虛擬按鈕或/及目標控制區域所對應的功能來產生控制請求或資訊請求。Next, in step S216 , the processor 210 detects through the touch screen 220 of the electronic device 20 whether a touch operation is applied to the control interface. In response to detecting that a touch operation is applied to the control interface, in step S217, the processor 210 generates a control request or an information request according to the touch operation. More specifically, the control interface of the processor 210 has different virtual buttons or/and control areas, and the processor 210 can identify the corresponding function according to the target virtual button or/and the target control area triggered by the touch operation, Further, a control request or an information request is generated according to the triggered triggered target virtual button or/and the corresponding function of the target control area.

反應於產生控制請求,在步驟S218中,處理器210根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的設定;反應於產生資訊請求,在步驟S219中,處理器210根據所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的所述系統資訊。In response to generating a control request, in step S218, the processor 210 controls the setting of the display corresponding to the control request according to the control request; in response to generating an information request, in step S219, the processor 210 according to the Information request to display the currently obtained system information.

圖5是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的主功能介面的示意圖。請參照圖5,舉例來說,假設主功能介面包括第一區域510、第二區域520與第三區域530。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a main function interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 , for example, it is assumed that the main function interface includes a first area 510 , a second area 520 and a third area 530 .

第一區域510具有多個標籤511~515,每個標籤會對應各自的設定調整區(如,標籤511對應設定調整區511-1)。設定調整區會具有多個虛擬按鈕/物件,用以調整對應所述標籤的設定。當不同的標籤被觸發,所對應的設定調整區會被顯示。例如,假設為“亮度”的標籤511用以調整顯示器120的亮度設定,並且標籤511被觸發,進而使對應標籤511的設定調整區511-1被顯示。對應標籤511的設定調整區511-1具有虛擬物件516-1、516-2、虛擬按鈕517、518與設定數值顯示區519。虛擬按鈕517的圖案為“-”,用以減少設定數值;虛擬按鈕518的圖案為“+”,用以增加設定數值;虛擬物件516-1、516-2用以平滑地選取/調整所欲設定的設定數值;設定數值顯示區519用以顯示當前所設定的對應標籤511的設定數值(“XXX”用以表示當前的設定數值)。The first area 510 has a plurality of labels 511-515, and each label corresponds to a respective setting adjustment area (eg, the label 511 corresponds to the setting adjustment area 511-1). The setting adjustment area will have a plurality of virtual buttons/objects for adjusting the setting corresponding to the label. When different labels are triggered, the corresponding setting adjustment area will be displayed. For example, it is assumed that the label 511 of "brightness" is used to adjust the brightness setting of the display 120, and the label 511 is triggered, so that the setting adjustment area 511-1 corresponding to the label 511 is displayed. The setting adjustment area 511 - 1 corresponding to the label 511 has virtual objects 516 - 1 and 516 - 2 , virtual buttons 517 and 518 and a setting value display area 519 . The pattern of the virtual button 517 is "-", which is used to decrease the set value; the pattern of the virtual button 518 is "+", which is used to increase the set value; the virtual objects 516-1 and 516-2 are used to smoothly select/adjust the desired value. The set set value; the set value display area 519 is used to display the currently set set value of the corresponding label 511 (“XXX” is used to represent the current set value).

第二區域520包括多個功能虛擬按鈕521~524。例如,功能虛擬按鈕521“系統資訊”用以切換主功能介面至系統資訊介面,以顯示系統資訊於系統資訊區域610;功能虛擬按鈕522“遊戲模式1”與功能虛擬按鈕523“遊戲模式2”用以切換之前預先設定好的對應不同遊戲的顯示器的預設設定組態,進而讓使用者可快速套用之前所設定好的預設設定組態中的多個預設設定;功能虛擬按鈕524用以切換主功能介面至系統資訊介面,以顯示OSD控制區域710,進而讓使用者可藉由OSD控制區域710來直接控制顯示器的OSD畫面。The second area 520 includes a plurality of function virtual buttons 521 ˜ 524 . For example, the function virtual button 521 "system information" is used to switch the main function interface to the system information interface to display system information in the system information area 610; the function virtual button 522 "game mode 1" and the function virtual button 523 "game mode 2" It is used to switch the preset configuration of the monitors corresponding to different games that have been preset before, so that the user can quickly apply multiple preset settings in the preset configuration previously set; the function virtual button 524 is used for The main function interface is switched to the system information interface to display the OSD control area 710 , so that the user can directly control the OSD screen of the display through the OSD control area 710 .

第三區域530包括多個特殊虛擬按鈕531~533。所述多個特殊虛擬按鈕各自用以啟動顯示器120的不同的特殊功能(如,HDR模式或反撕裂模式)或是用以顯示所指定的應用程式/軟體的子畫面。The third area 530 includes a plurality of special virtual buttons 531 ˜ 533 . Each of the plurality of special virtual buttons is used to activate different special functions of the display 120 (eg, HDR mode or anti-tearing mode) or to display a sub-screen of a designated application/software.

舉例來說,在一實施例中,反應於辨識到虛擬按鈕518被觸發,處理器210會產生且發送用以增加顯示器的亮度設定的控制請求給顯示器120,以控制所述顯示器120增加亮度。又例如,在另一實施例中,假設當前的亮度設定的設定數值為100。反應於辨識到虛擬按鈕518被觸發,處理器210會增加對應顯示器的亮度設定的設定數值一個單位,並且根據增加後的亮度設定的設定數值(如,100+1=101)產生且發送控制請求給顯示器120,以指示所述顯示器120將亮度設定調整至增加後的亮度設定的設定數值(如,101)。For example, in one embodiment, in response to recognizing that the virtual button 518 is triggered, the processor 210 generates and sends a control request for increasing the brightness setting of the display to the display 120 to control the display 120 to increase the brightness. For another example, in another embodiment, it is assumed that the setting value of the current brightness setting is 100. In response to recognizing that the virtual button 518 is triggered, the processor 210 increases the setting value of the brightness setting corresponding to the display by one unit, and generates and sends a control request according to the increased setting value of the brightness setting (eg, 100+1=101). to the display 120 to instruct the display 120 to adjust the brightness setting to the set value (eg, 101) of the increased brightness setting.

圖6是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的系統資訊介面的示意圖。請參照圖5與圖6,例如,在一實施例中,反應於辨識到第二區域520的功能虛擬按鈕522被觸發,處理器210會產生資訊請求(S217:資訊請求),並且如圖6所示,根據所述資訊請求,處理器210將主功能介面切換至系統資訊介面,以根據所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的所述系統資訊於系統資訊區域610(S219)。系統資訊介面包括系統資訊區域610,第二區域620與第三區域530。應注意的是,在切換至所述系統資訊介面後,所述功能虛擬按鈕521會改變為功能虛擬按鈕621,所顯示的內容會從“系統資訊”改變為“主功能區”,以讓使用者可藉由觸發功能虛擬按鈕621回到主功能介面。6 is a schematic diagram of a system information interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , for example, in one embodiment, in response to the recognition that the function virtual button 522 of the second area 520 is triggered, the processor 210 generates an information request (S217: information request), as shown in FIG. 6 . As shown, according to the information request, the processor 210 switches the main function interface to the system information interface, so as to display the currently obtained system information in the system information area 610 according to the information request (S219). The system information interface includes a system information area 610 , a second area 620 and a third area 530 . It should be noted that after switching to the system information interface, the function virtual button 521 will be changed to a function virtual button 621, and the displayed content will be changed from "system information" to "main function area", so that the user can use The user can return to the main function interface by triggering the function virtual button 621 .

圖7是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的OSD控制介面的示意圖。請參照圖5與圖7,例如,在一實施例中,反應於辨識到第二區域520的功能虛擬按鈕524被觸發,處理器210會產生控制請求(S217:控制請求),並且如圖7所示,根據所述控制請求,處理器210將主功能介面切換至OSD控制介面,傳送用以控制顯示器120的OSD畫面的控制請求給顯示器120。顯示器120在接收到此控制請求後,會顯示OSD畫面於顯示器120的螢幕上。OSD控制介面包括OSD控制區域710,第二區域720與第三區域530。OSD控制區域710包括多個虛擬按鈕711~712、731~734。虛擬按鈕711為一種十字方向虛擬按鈕,用以對應地觸發OSD畫面的上下左右的控制操作;虛擬按鈕712為確認按鈕,用以對應地觸發OSD畫面的確認操作;虛擬按鈕731~733用以對應地進入OSD畫面的不同的設定頁面(如,對應亮度、對比、色溫的設定頁面);虛擬按鈕734為返回按鈕,用以對應地觸發OSD畫面的返回操作。應注意的是,在切換至所述OSD控制介面後,所述功能虛擬按鈕524會改變為功能虛擬按鈕721,所顯示的內容會從“OSD”改變為“主功能區”,以讓使用者可藉由觸發功能虛擬按鈕721回到主功能介面。7 is a schematic diagram of an OSD control interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , for example, in one embodiment, in response to the recognition that the function virtual button 524 of the second area 520 is triggered, the processor 210 generates a control request (S217: control request), as shown in FIG. 7 As shown, according to the control request, the processor 210 switches the main function interface to the OSD control interface, and transmits the control request for controlling the OSD screen of the display 120 to the display 120 . After receiving the control request, the display 120 will display the OSD image on the screen of the display 120 . The OSD control interface includes an OSD control area 710 , a second area 720 and a third area 530 . The OSD control area 710 includes a plurality of virtual buttons 711-712 and 731-734. The virtual button 711 is a cross-direction virtual button, which is used to correspondingly trigger the control operation of up, down, left, and right of the OSD screen; the virtual button 712 is a confirmation button, which is used to correspondingly trigger the confirmation operation of the OSD screen; the virtual buttons 731 to 733 are used for corresponding to enter different setting pages of the OSD screen (eg, setting pages corresponding to brightness, contrast, and color temperature); the virtual button 734 is a return button, which is used to correspondingly trigger the return operation of the OSD screen. It should be noted that, after switching to the OSD control interface, the function virtual button 524 will be changed to a function virtual button 721, and the displayed content will be changed from "OSD" to "main function area", so that the user can The main function interface can be returned to by triggering the function virtual button 721 .

圖8是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的指定軟體子畫面介面的示意圖。請參照圖8,請參照圖5與圖8,例如,在一實施例中,反應於辨識到第三區域530的虛擬按鈕531被觸發並且虛擬按鈕531用以指示顯示指定軟體的子畫面,處理器210會產生控制請求(S217:控制請求),並且如圖8所示,根據所述控制請求,處理器210將主功能介面切換至對應虛擬按鈕531的指定軟體子畫面介面。應注意的是,所產生的所述控制請求用以指示顯示指定軟體的子畫面。所述指定軟體與所對應的畫面或子畫面可被預先設定。指定軟體子畫面介面包括指定軟體子畫面區域810,第二區域520與第三區域830。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a designated software sub-screen interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 8 , please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 , for example, in one embodiment, in response to the recognition that the virtual button 531 of the third area 530 is triggered and the virtual button 531 is used to instruct the display of the sub-screen of the specified software, the processing The processor 210 generates a control request ( S217 : control request), and as shown in FIG. 8 , according to the control request, the processor 210 switches the main function interface to the designated software sub-screen interface corresponding to the virtual button 531 . It should be noted that the generated control request is used to instruct to display the sub-picture of the specified software. The designated software and the corresponding screen or sub-screen can be preset. The designated software sprite interface includes a designated software sprite area 810 , a second area 520 and a third area 830 .

在本實施例中,處理器210傳送所述控制請求至執行於主機110上的驅動程式,以讓驅動程式傳送對應所述指定軟體的子畫面的影像資料至電子裝置20。處理器210可根據所接收的所述指定軟體的子畫面的影像資料來顯示所述指定軟體的子畫面於指定軟體子畫面區域810。例如,假設所述指定軟體為即時訊息軟體並且顯示器120所顯示的畫面為遊戲畫面,藉由指定軟體子畫面區域810,使用者可在不影響顯示在顯示器120上的遊戲畫面的情況下來觀看即時訊息軟體的畫面。又例如,假設所述指定軟體為視訊軟體並且顯示器120所顯示的畫面為遊戲畫面,藉由指定軟體子畫面區域810,使用者可在不影響顯示在顯示器120上的遊戲畫面的情況下來觀看視訊軟體的子畫面(如,原本視訊軟體所的視訊畫面的部份區域)。在切換至所述指定軟體子畫面介面後,所述虛擬按鈕531會改變為虛擬按鈕831並且顯示 “主功能區”,以讓使用者可藉由觸發虛擬按鈕831回到主功能介面。In this embodiment, the processor 210 transmits the control request to the driver program executed on the host 110 , so that the driver program transmits the image data corresponding to the sub-screen of the specified software to the electronic device 20 . The processor 210 may display the sub-picture of the specified software in the specified software sub-picture area 810 according to the received image data of the sub-picture of the specified software. For example, assuming that the designated software is instant messaging software and the screen displayed on the display 120 is a game screen, by specifying the software sub-screen area 810, the user can watch the real-time video without affecting the game screen displayed on the display 120. The screen of the messaging software. For another example, assuming that the specified software is video software and the screen displayed on the display 120 is a game screen, by specifying the software sub-screen area 810 , the user can watch the video without affecting the game screen displayed on the display 120 The sub-picture of the software (eg, the part of the video picture where the original video software is located). After switching to the designated software sub-screen interface, the virtual button 531 will be changed to a virtual button 831 and a “main function area” will be displayed, so that the user can return to the main function interface by triggering the virtual button 831 .

圖3A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接連接至顯示器的示意圖。請參照圖3A,在本實施例中,顯示器120包括面板電路單元121、介面電路單元122與輸入/輸出接口123。電子裝置20經由連線C1直接連接至顯示器120。例如,電子裝置20藉由插入至顯示器120的輸入/輸出接口123中的USB接口的USB連接線來直接連接至顯示器120。所述USB接口可為USB Type A接口、USB Type B接口、USB Type C接口或Micro USB接口。值得一提的是,在圖3A的例子中,處理器210會判定所述電子裝置直接連接至所述顯示器120。FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly connected to a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3A , in this embodiment, the display 120 includes a panel circuit unit 121 , an interface circuit unit 122 and an input/output interface 123 . The electronic device 20 is directly connected to the display 120 via the connection C1. For example, the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the display 120 through a USB cable inserted into a USB interface in the input/output interface 123 of the display 120 . The USB interface can be a USB Type A interface, a USB Type B interface, a USB Type C interface or a Micro USB interface. It is worth mentioning that, in the example of FIG. 3A , the processor 210 determines that the electronic device is directly connected to the display 120 .

面板電路單元121用以根據所接收的影像資料來顯示畫面。介面電路單元122用以控制顯示器120的多個設定、控制面板電路單元121以及輸出影像資料給面板電路單元121。所述影像資料可經由連線C3或連線C4從主機110接收。所述連線C3例如是USB連線(或其他形式的可用以傳送指令給顯示器120的連線)。所述連線C4例如是非USB連線的其他形式的連線(如,HDMI連線等),並且所述連線C4並不能用以傳送指令給顯示器120。The panel circuit unit 121 is used for displaying a picture according to the received image data. The interface circuit unit 122 is used for controlling various settings of the display 120 , controlling the panel circuit unit 121 and outputting image data to the panel circuit unit 121 . The image data can be received from the host 110 via the connection C3 or the connection C4. The connection C3 is, for example, a USB connection (or other forms of connection that can be used to transmit commands to the display 120 ). The connection C4 is, for example, a connection other than a USB connection (eg, an HDMI connection, etc.), and the connection C4 cannot be used to transmit commands to the display 120 .

輸入/輸出接口123包括2相容於多個協定的接口。所述協定包括但不限於影片圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)協定、高畫質多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)協定、數位視訊介面(Digital Visual Interface,DVI)、USB協定等適合的協定。The input/output interface 123 includes 2 interfaces that are compliant with multiple protocols. The protocols include, but are not limited to, Video Graphics Array (VGA) protocol, High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) protocol, Digital Visual Interface (DVI), USB protocol and other suitable protocols. agreement.

在本實施例中,介面電路單元122可包括Monitor Scalar(未繪示)、處理器1221與連接介面電路單元1222。Monitor Scalar可整合至處理器1221中。Monitor Scalar用以執行倍頻掃描或畫面伸縮等操作,可將從主機所接收到的影像資料做進一步的處理,以使輸出至面板電路單元121的處理後影像資料可符合所設定的解析度或其他設定。處理器1221用以管理顯示器120的整體運作。連接介面電路單元1222用以管理輸入/輸出接口123的多個接口與經由所述多個接口所傳輸的各種訊號/資料。處理器1221可經由連接介面電路單元1222與輸入/輸出接口123接收來自主機110或電子裝置20資料或指令,並且處理器1221也可經由連接介面電路單元1222與輸入/輸出接口123傳送其他資料或指令至主機110或電子裝置20。In this embodiment, the interface circuit unit 122 may include a Monitor Scalar (not shown), a processor 1221 and a connection interface circuit unit 1222 . Monitor Scalar can be integrated into the processor 1221 . Monitor Scalar is used to perform operations such as frequency doubling scanning or screen scaling, and can further process the image data received from the host, so that the processed image data output to the panel circuit unit 121 can conform to the set resolution or other settings. The processor 1221 is used to manage the overall operation of the display 120 . The connection interface circuit unit 1222 is used to manage multiple interfaces of the input/output interface 123 and various signals/data transmitted through the multiple interfaces. The processor 1221 can receive data or instructions from the host 110 or the electronic device 20 via the connection interface circuit unit 1222 and the input/output interface 123, and the processor 1221 can also transmit other data or The command is sent to the host 110 or the electronic device 20 .

在本實施例中,處理器210會跟處理器1221溝通,以判斷處理器210是否可直接發送指令至處理器1221或是需要發送指令/請求至執行於主機110上的驅動程式,以獲得所述顯示器120的設定組態與控制所述顯示器120的多個設定。In this embodiment, the processor 210 communicates with the processor 1221 to determine whether the processor 210 can directly send commands to the processor 1221 or needs to send commands/requests to the driver running on the host 110 to obtain all The settings of the display 120 configure and control various settings of the display 120 .

圖2C是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的圖2A的步驟S218的流程圖。請參照圖2C,步驟S218包括步驟S2181~S2185。其中,反應於電子裝置20處於第一模式,處理器210執行步驟S2181~S2183,以完成步驟S218的運作;反應於電子裝置20處於第二模式,處理器210執行步驟S2184~S2185,以完成步驟S218的運作。FIG. 2C is a flowchart of step S218 of FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2C, step S218 includes steps S2181-S2185. Wherein, in response to the electronic device 20 being in the first mode, the processor 210 executes steps S2181-S2183 to complete the operation of step S218; in response to the electronic device 20 being in the second mode, the processor 210 executes steps S2184-S2185 to complete the step Operation of S218.

更詳細來說,反應於電子裝置20處於第一模式,在步驟S2181中,經由所述電子裝置20的處理器210,傳送所述控制請求至執行於所述電腦系統10的主機110上的驅動程式。接著,在步驟S2182中,接收到所述控制請求的所述驅動程式根據所述控制請求與所述設定組態來產生對應的控制指令(亦稱,第一控制指令)。接著,在步驟S2183中,所述驅動程式從所述主機110傳送所述第一控制指令至所述顯示器120以控制所述顯示器120的所述設定。More specifically, in response to the electronic device 20 being in the first mode, in step S2181 , the control request is transmitted to the driver executed on the host 110 of the computer system 10 via the processor 210 of the electronic device 20 . program. Next, in step S2182, the driver that has received the control request generates a corresponding control command (also referred to as a first control command) according to the control request and the setting configuration. Next, in step S2183 , the driver transmits the first control command from the host 110 to the display 120 to control the setting of the display 120 .

另一方面,反應於電子裝置20處於第二模式,在步驟S2184中,經由所述電子裝置20的處理器210,根據所述設定組態與所述控制請求來產生對應的第二控制指令。接著,在步驟S2185中,處理器210從所述電子裝置20直接傳送所述第二控制指令至所述顯示器120以控制所述顯示器120。以下利用圖3B與圖3C來說明。On the other hand, in response to the electronic device 20 being in the second mode, in step S2184, the processor 210 of the electronic device 20 generates a corresponding second control command according to the setting configuration and the control request. Next, in step S2185 , the processor 210 directly transmits the second control command from the electronic device 20 to the display 120 to control the display 120 . 3B and 3C are used for description below.

圖3B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。在圖3B的例子中,假設處理器210已判定電子裝置20處於第二模式,處理器210可直接發送指令至處理器1221,以控制所述顯示器120。並且,處理器210也判定可直接從顯示器120獲得所述顯示器120的設定組態與控制所述顯示器120的多個設定。在此例子中,處理器210可根據所述設定組態與所述控制請求來產生對應的控制指令(亦稱,第二控制指令),並且經由輸入/輸出接口123與連接介面電路單元1222直接發送第二控制指令至處理器1221(如箭頭A31所示)。處理器1221可根據所述第二控制指令來調整對應所述第二控制指令的顯示器的設定,並且對應地控制面板電路單元121(如箭頭A32所示),以達到控制所述顯示器120的效用。此外,處理器210可經由輸入/輸出接口123與連接介面電路單元1222直接發送資訊請求至處理器1221(如箭頭A31所示),並且處理器1221可對應地發送相同或另外的資訊請求給主機110,以獲得部份或全部的系統資訊(如,箭頭A33所示),進而回傳對應所述資訊請求的系統資訊給處理器210。FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly issuing an instruction to a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the example of FIG. 3B , assuming that the processor 210 has determined that the electronic device 20 is in the second mode, the processor 210 can directly send an instruction to the processor 1221 to control the display 120 . Furthermore, the processor 210 also determines that the setting configuration of the display 120 and a plurality of settings for controlling the display 120 can be directly obtained from the display 120 . In this example, the processor 210 can generate a corresponding control command (also referred to as a second control command) according to the setting configuration and the control request, and directly communicate with the connection interface circuit unit 1222 via the input/output interface 123 Send the second control command to the processor 1221 (as shown by arrow A31). The processor 1221 can adjust the settings of the display corresponding to the second control instruction according to the second control instruction, and control the panel circuit unit 121 correspondingly (as shown by arrow A32 ), so as to achieve the effect of controlling the display 120 . In addition, the processor 210 can directly send an information request to the processor 1221 via the input/output interface 123 and the connection interface circuit unit 1222 (as indicated by arrow A31 ), and the processor 1221 can correspondingly send the same or another information request to the host 110 , to obtain part or all of the system information (as shown by arrow A33 ), and then return the system information corresponding to the information request to the processor 210 .

圖3C是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置經由主機對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。在圖3C的例子中,假設處理器210已判定電子裝置20處於第一模式,處理器210需經由執行於主機110上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器120。並且,處理器210也判定需經由所述驅動程式獲得所述顯示器120的設定組態與控制所述顯示器120的多個設定。在此例子中,處理器210經由連線C1與輸入/輸出接口123發送控制請求至連接介面電路單元1222(如箭頭A34所示),並且經由連接介面電路單元1222、連線C3與輸入/輸出接口112發送所述控制請求至處理器111(如箭頭A35所示)。在接收到所述控制請求後,處理器111所執行的所述驅動程式可根據所述控制請求與所述設定組態來產生第一控制指令。接著,所述驅動程式經由所述輸入/輸出接口112、所述連線C3、所述輸入/輸出接口123與所述連接介面電路單元1222傳送所述第一控制指令至處理器1221(如箭頭A36所示),以讓處理器1221執行所述第一控制指令,以調整對應所述第一控制指令的顯示器的設定,並且對應地控制面板電路單元121(如箭頭A37所示),以達到控制所述顯示器120的效用。3C is a schematic diagram of an electronic device issuing an instruction to a display via a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the example of FIG. 3C , assuming that the processor 210 has determined that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode, the processor 210 needs to control the display 120 through the driver program executed on the host 110 . In addition, the processor 210 also determines that the configuration of the display 120 and a plurality of settings for controlling the display 120 need to be obtained through the driver. In this example, the processor 210 sends a control request to the connection interface circuit unit 1222 (as indicated by arrow A34 ) via the connection C1 and the input/output interface 123 , and communicates with the input/output via the connection interface circuit unit 1222 and the connection C3 The interface 112 sends the control request to the processor 111 (as indicated by arrow A35). After receiving the control request, the driver executed by the processor 111 may generate a first control command according to the control request and the setting configuration. Next, the driver transmits the first control command to the processor 1221 via the input/output interface 112, the connection C3, the input/output interface 123 and the connection interface circuit unit 1222 (such as an arrow). A36), so that the processor 1221 executes the first control instruction to adjust the settings of the display corresponding to the first control instruction, and correspondingly controls the panel circuit unit 121 (as shown by arrow A37), so as to achieve Controls the utility of the display 120 .

應注意的是,資訊請求亦可經由對應上述箭頭A34、A35的指令路徑被傳送至處理器111。處理器111可經由輸入/輸出接口112、連線C3、輸入/輸出接口123與連接介面電路單元1222發送對應所接收的資訊請求的系統資訊至處理器210。It should be noted that the information request can also be sent to the processor 111 via the instruction paths corresponding to the above-mentioned arrows A34 and A35. The processor 111 can send the system information corresponding to the received information request to the processor 210 via the input/output interface 112, the connection C3, the input/output interface 123 and the connection interface circuit unit 1222.

另一方面,在本實施例中,電子裝置20亦可直接連接至主機110。以下藉由圖4A來說明。On the other hand, in this embodiment, the electronic device 20 can also be directly connected to the host 110 . The following description is made with reference to FIG. 4A .

圖4A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接連接至主機的示意圖。請參照圖4A,在本實施例中,電子裝置20經由連線C2直接連接至主機110。例如,電子裝置20藉由插入至主機110的輸入/輸出接口112中的USB接口的USB連接線來直接連接至主機110。所述USB接口可為USB Type A接口、USB Type B接口、USB Type C接口或Micro USB接口。值得一提的是,在圖4A的例子中,處理器210可判定所述電子裝置20直接連接至所述主機110。4A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly connected to a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4A , in this embodiment, the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the host 110 via the connection C2 . For example, the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the host 110 through a USB cable inserted into a USB interface in the input/output interface 112 of the host 110 . The USB interface can be a USB Type A interface, a USB Type B interface, a USB Type C interface or a Micro USB interface. It is worth mentioning that, in the example of FIG. 4A , the processor 210 may determine that the electronic device 20 is directly connected to the host 110 .

圖4B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置經由主機對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。請參照圖4B,假設處理器210已判定電子裝置20處於第一模式。此外,處理器210判定需經由執行於主機110上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器120,以及獲得所述顯示器120的設定組態與控制所述顯示器120的多個設定。在此例子中,處理器210經由連線C2與輸入/輸出接口112發送控制請求至處理器111(如箭頭A41所示)。在接收到所述控制請求後,處理器111所執行的所述驅動程式可根據所述控制請求與所述設定組態來產生第一控制指令。接著,所述驅動程式經由所述輸入/輸出接口112、所述連線C3、所述輸入/輸出接口123與所述連接介面電路單元1222傳送所述第一控制指令至處理器1221(如箭頭A42所示),以讓處理器1221執行所述第一控制指令,以調整對應所述第一控制指令的顯示器的設定,並且對應地控制面板電路單元121(如箭頭A43所示),以達到控制所述顯示器120的效用。4B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device issuing an instruction to a display via a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4B , it is assumed that the processor 210 has determined that the electronic device 20 is in the first mode. In addition, the processor 210 determines that the display 120 needs to be controlled through the driver program executed on the host 110 , and obtains the configuration of the display 120 and controls various settings of the display 120 . In this example, the processor 210 sends a control request to the processor 111 via the connection C2 and the input/output interface 112 (as indicated by arrow A41). After receiving the control request, the driver executed by the processor 111 may generate a first control command according to the control request and the setting configuration. Next, the driver transmits the first control command to the processor 1221 via the input/output interface 112, the connection C3, the input/output interface 123 and the connection interface circuit unit 1222 (such as an arrow). A42), so that the processor 1221 executes the first control instruction to adjust the settings of the display corresponding to the first control instruction, and correspondingly controls the panel circuit unit 121 (as shown by the arrow A43), so as to achieve Controls the utility of the display 120 .

應注意的是,資訊請求亦可經由對應上述箭頭A41的指令路徑被傳送至處理器111。處理器111可經由輸入/輸出接口112、連線C3、輸入/輸出接口123與連接介面電路單元1222發送對應所接收的資訊請求的系統資訊至處理器210。It should be noted that the information request can also be sent to the processor 111 via the instruction path corresponding to the above-mentioned arrow A41. The processor 111 can send the system information corresponding to the received information request to the processor 210 via the input/output interface 112, the connection C3, the input/output interface 123 and the connection interface circuit unit 1222.

綜上所述,本發明的實施例所提供的電子裝置與控制方法,可對應耦接至所述電子裝置的電腦系統的顯示器的組態設定而顯示對應的控制介面於所述電子裝置,以根據施加於所述控制介面上的觸控操作而控制所述顯示器,並且可顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊於所述電子裝置。如此一來,電子裝置可在不影響/中斷使用者當前所執行的工作的情況下,提供用以控制顯示器的控制介面,以讓使用者有效率地控制所述顯示器的設定且可便利地透過電子裝置而得知對應所述電腦系統的系統資訊。In conclusion, the electronic device and the control method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can display the corresponding control interface on the electronic device according to the configuration settings of the display of the computer system coupled to the electronic device, so as to The display is controlled according to the touch operation applied on the control interface, and the currently obtained system information can be displayed on the electronic device. In this way, the electronic device can provide a control interface for controlling the display without affecting/interrupting the work currently performed by the user, so as to allow the user to efficiently control the settings of the display and conveniently through the The electronic device obtains the system information corresponding to the computer system.

10:電腦系統 20:電子裝置 110:主機 120:顯示器 121:面板電路單元 122:介面電路單元 1221:處理器 1222:連接介面電路單元 123、112:輸入/輸出接口 111:處理器 C1~C4:連線 210:處理器 220:觸控螢幕 230:無線通訊電路單元 S211、S212、S213、S214、S215、S216、S217、S218、S219:控制方法的流程步驟 S2111、S2112、S2113、S2114:步驟S211的流程步驟 S2181、S2182、S2183、S2184、S2185:步驟S218的流程步驟 A31~A37、A41~A43:箭頭 510、520、530、610、620、710、720、810、830、519:區域 511~515:標籤/虛擬物件 516-1、516-2、517、518、521~524、531~533、621、721、711、712、731~734、831:虛擬按鈕/物件10: Computer System 20: Electronics 110: Host 120: Display 121: Panel circuit unit 122: Interface circuit unit 1221: Processor 1222: Connection interface circuit unit 123, 112: input/output interface 111: Processor C1~C4: Connection 210: Processor 220: touch screen 230: Wireless communication circuit unit S211, S212, S213, S214, S215, S216, S217, S218, S219: flow steps of the control method S2111, S2112, S2113, S2114: flow steps of step S211 S2181, S2182, S2183, S2184, S2185: process steps of step S218 A31~A37, A41~A43: Arrow 510, 520, 530, 610, 620, 710, 720, 810, 830, 519: Area 511-515: Labels/Virtual Objects 516-1, 516-2, 517, 518, 521 to 524, 531 to 533, 621, 721, 711, 712, 731 to 734, 831: virtual buttons/objects

圖1是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置與所耦接的電腦系統的方塊示意圖。 圖2A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的控制方法的流程圖。 圖2B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的圖2A的步驟S211的流程圖。 圖2C是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的圖2A的步驟S218的流程圖。 圖3A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接連接至顯示器的示意圖。 圖3B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。 圖3C是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置經由主機對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。 圖4A是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置直接連接至主機的示意圖。 圖4B是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的電子裝置經由主機對顯示器下達指令的示意圖。 圖5是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的主功能介面的示意圖。 圖6是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的系統資訊介面的示意圖。 圖7是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的OSD控制介面的示意圖。 圖8是根據本發明的一實施例所繪示的顯示於電子裝置上的控制介面的指定軟體子畫面介面的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device and a coupled computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a flowchart of step S211 of FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2C is a flowchart of step S218 of FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly connected to a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly issuing an instruction to a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3C is a schematic diagram of an electronic device issuing an instruction to a display via a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device directly connected to a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device issuing an instruction to a display via a host according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a main function interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a schematic diagram of a system information interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a schematic diagram of an OSD control interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a designated software sub-screen interface of a control interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

S211、S212、S213、S214、S215、S216、S217、S218、S219:控制方法的流程步驟S211, S212, S213, S214, S215, S216, S217, S218, S219: flow steps of the control method

Claims (10)

一種電子裝置,適用於控制所耦接的電腦系統,包括:一觸控螢幕;以及一處理器,其中所述處理器用以辨識所述電子裝置處於一第一模式或一第二模式,其中所述處理器通過判斷所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的顯示器或主機,並通過判斷是否經由執行於所述主機上的驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,以判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式或所述第二模式,其中所述處理器更用以根據所述第一模式或所述第二模式,與執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式溝通或與所述電腦系統的所述顯示器溝通,以獲得所述顯示器的設定組態,其中所述設定組態包括所述顯示器的多個設定,其中所述處理器更用以根據所述設定組態產生顯示於所述觸控螢幕的控制介面,其中所述處理器更用以經由所述觸控螢幕偵測所述控制介面是否被施加觸控操作,其中反應於判定所述控制介面被施加所述觸控操作,所述處理器更用以根據所述觸控操作產生控制請求或資訊請求,其中反應於所產生的所述控制請求,所述處理器更用以根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的設定,其中反應於所產生的所述資訊請求,所述處理器更用以根據 所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊於所述控制介面中。 An electronic device suitable for controlling a coupled computer system, comprising: a touch screen; and a processor, wherein the processor is used to identify that the electronic device is in a first mode or a second mode, wherein the The processor determines that the electronic device is in the display by determining that the electronic device is directly connected to the display or the host of the computer system, and by determining whether the display is controlled through a driver executed on the host. a first mode or the second mode, wherein the processor is further configured to communicate or communicate with the driver executing on the host of the computer system according to the first mode or the second mode communicating with the display of the computer system to obtain a setting configuration of the display, wherein the setting configuration includes a plurality of settings of the display, wherein the processor is further configured to be based on the setting configuration generating a control interface displayed on the touch screen, wherein the processor is further configured to detect whether a touch operation is applied to the control interface through the touch screen, wherein the response is to determine that the control interface is applied with a touch operation. the touch operation, the processor is further configured to generate a control request or an information request according to the touch operation, wherein in response to the generated control request, the processor is further configured to control the control request according to the control request The setting of the display corresponding to the control request, wherein in response to the generated information request, the processor is further configured to The information request is to display currently obtained system information in the control interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子裝置,其中在所述辨識電子裝置處於所述第一模式或所述第二模式的運作中,所述處理器判斷所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述顯示器或所述主機,其中反應於判定所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述主機,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式,其中反應於判定所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述顯示器,所述處理器判斷是否經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,其中反應於判定經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式,其中反應於判定不經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第二模式。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the recognizing that the electronic device is in the first mode or the second mode of operation, the processor determines that the electronic device is directly connected to the The display or the host of a computer system, wherein in response to determining that the electronic device is directly connected to the host of the computer system, determining that the electronic device is in the first mode, wherein in response to determining that the electronic device is in the first mode The device is directly connected to the display of the computer system, and the processor determines whether the display is controlled through the driver executed on the host, wherein in response to determining that the display is controlled through the driver executed on the host the driver program to control the display, it is determined that the electronic device is in the first mode, wherein in response to determining that the display is not controlled through the driver program executed on the host, it is determined that the electronic device is in the first mode the second mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子裝置,其中在顯示當前所獲得的所述系統資訊於所述控制介面中之前,反應於辨識所述電子裝置處於第一模式,所述處理器持續地從執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式獲得當前的所述系統資訊,其中反應於辨識所述電子裝置處於第二模式,所述處理器持續地從所述顯示器獲得當前的所述系統資訊。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein before displaying the currently obtained system information in the control interface, in response to recognizing that the electronic device is in the first mode, the processor continuously The current system information is obtained from the driver running on the host of the computer system, wherein the processor continuously obtains the current system information from the display in response to recognizing that the electronic device is in the second mode of the system information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子裝置,其中在所述根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的所述設定的運作中,其中反應於所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式,所述處理器傳送所述控制請求至執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式,其中所述驅動程式根據所述控制請求與所述設定組態來產生對應的第一控制指令,其中所述第一控制指令從所述主機被傳送至所述顯示器以控制所述顯示器的所述設定,其中反應於所述電子裝置處於所述第二模式,所述處理器根據所述設定組態與所述控制請求來產生對應的第二控制指令,並且傳送所述第二控制指令至所述顯示器以控制所述顯示器。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein in the operation of controlling the display according to the control request to control the setting corresponding to the control request, wherein the electronic device is in a state in response to the control request. In the first mode, the processor transmits the control request to the driver executing on the host of the computer system, wherein the driver is generated according to the control request and the setting configuration a corresponding first control command, wherein the first control command is transmitted from the host to the display to control the setting of the display, wherein in response to the electronic device being in the second mode, the The processor generates a corresponding second control command according to the setting configuration and the control request, and transmits the second control command to the display to control the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子裝置,其中所述控制介面包括:主功能介面,用以控制對應所述設定組態的所述多個設定;系統資訊介面,用以顯示所述系統資訊,其中所述系統資訊包括下列資訊的一或多者:對應所述主機的多個裝置的多個狀態的主機資訊;對應所述顯示器的所述多個設定的顯示器資訊;以及對應執行於所述主機的一或多個應用程式的應用程式資訊;螢幕顯示操控(On Screen Display,OSD)控制介面,用以控制所述顯示器的螢幕顯示操控功能;以及 指定軟體子畫面介面,用以顯示所指定的軟體的子畫面。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the control interface comprises: a main function interface for controlling the plurality of settings corresponding to the setting configuration; a system information interface for displaying the system information, wherein the system information includes one or more of the following information: host information corresponding to a plurality of states of a plurality of devices of the host; display information corresponding to the plurality of settings of the display; Application program information of one or more application programs of the host; an On Screen Display (OSD) control interface for controlling the on-screen display control function of the display; and Specify the sub-picture interface of the software to display the sub-picture of the specified software. 一種控制方法,適用於耦接至電腦系統的電子裝置,所述方法包括:辨識所述電子裝置處於一第一模式或一第二模式,包括:由所述電子裝置的處理器通過判斷所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的顯示器或主機,並通過判斷是否經由執行於所述主機上的驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,以判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式或所述第二模式;根據所述第一模式或所述第二模式,與執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式溝通或與所述電腦系統的所述顯示器溝通,以獲得所述顯示器的設定組態,其中所述設定組態包括所述顯示器的多個設定;根據所述設定組態產生顯示於所述觸控螢幕的控制介面;反應於施加於所述控制介面的觸控操作,根據所述觸控操作產生控制請求或資訊請求;反應於所產生的所述控制請求,根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的設定;以及反應於所產生的所述資訊請求,根據所述資訊請求來顯示當前所獲得的系統資訊於所述控制介面中。 A control method, suitable for an electronic device coupled to a computer system, the method comprising: recognizing that the electronic device is in a first mode or a second mode, comprising: determining, by a processor of the electronic device, the The electronic device is directly connected to the display or host of the computer system, and determines whether the electronic device is in the first mode or the first mode by judging whether the display is controlled by a driver program executed on the host. Two modes; according to the first mode or the second mode, communicate with the driver running on the host of the computer system or communicate with the display of the computer system to obtain the A setting configuration of a display, wherein the setting configuration includes a plurality of settings of the display; a control interface displayed on the touch screen is generated according to the setting configuration; in response to a touch applied to the control interface operation, generating a control request or information request according to the touch operation; in response to the generated control request, controlling the setting of the display corresponding to the control request according to the control request; and in response to the generated control request In the information request, the currently obtained system information is displayed in the control interface according to the information request. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的控制方法,其中所述辨識電子裝置處於所述第一模式或所述第二模式的步驟包括:判斷所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述顯示器或 所述主機;反應於判定所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述主機,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式;以及反應於判定所述電子裝置直接連接至所述電腦系統的所述顯示器,判斷是否經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,其中反應於判定經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式;以及反應於判定不經由執行於所述主機上的所述驅動程式來控制所述顯示器,判定所述電子裝置處於所述第二模式。 The control method according to claim 6, wherein the step of identifying that the electronic device is in the first mode or the second mode comprises: judging that the electronic device is directly connected to the computer system monitor or the host; in response to determining that the electronic device is directly connected to the host of the computer system, determining that the electronic device is in the first mode; and in response to determining that the electronic device is directly connected to the computer system of the display, determining whether the display is controlled through the driver running on the host, wherein in response to determining that the display is controlled through the driver running on the host, determining that the display is controlled The electronic device is in the first mode; and in response to determining that the display is not controlled via the driver program executed on the host, determining that the electronic device is in the second mode. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的控制方法,其中在顯示當前所獲得的所述系統資訊之前於所述控制介面中的步驟之前,所述方法更包括:反應於辨識所述電子裝置處於第一模式,持續地從執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式獲得當前的所述系統資訊;以及反應於辨識所述電子裝置處於第二模式,持續地從所述顯示器獲得當前的所述系統資訊。 The control method according to claim 6, wherein before the steps in the control interface before displaying the currently obtained system information, the method further comprises: in response to recognizing that the electronic device is in the first a mode that continuously obtains the current system information from the driver running on the host of the computer system; and continuously obtains from the display in response to recognizing that the electronic device is in a second mode Current said system information. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的控制方法,其中所述根據所述控制請求來控制所述顯示器的對應所述控制請求的所述設定的步驟包括:反應於所述電子裝置處於所述第一模式,傳送所述控制請求 至執行於所述電腦系統的所述主機上的所述驅動程式,其中所述驅動程式根據所述控制請求與所述設定組態來產生對應的第一控制指令,其中所述第一控制指令從所述主機被傳送至所述顯示器以控制所述顯示器的所述設定;以及反應於所述電子裝置處於所述第二模式,根據所述設定組態與所述控制請求來產生對應的第二控制指令,並且傳送所述第二控制指令至所述顯示器以控制所述顯示器。 The control method according to claim 6, wherein the step of controlling the setting of the display corresponding to the control request according to the control request comprises: in response to the electronic device being in the first a mode that transmits the control request to the driver executed on the host of the computer system, wherein the driver generates a corresponding first control command according to the control request and the setting configuration, wherein the first control command The setting transmitted from the host to the display to control the display; and in response to the electronic device being in the second mode, generating a corresponding first configuration according to the setting configuration and the control request two control commands, and transmit the second control command to the display to control the display. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的控制方法,其中所述控制介面包括:主功能介面,用以控制對應所述設定組態的所述多個設定;系統資訊介面,用以顯示所述系統資訊,其中所述系統資訊包括下列資訊的一或多者:對應所述主機的多個裝置的多個狀態的主機資訊;對應所述顯示器的所述多個設定的顯示器資訊;以及對應執行於所述主機的一或多個應用程式的應用程式資訊;螢幕顯示操控(On Screen Display,OSD)控制介面,用以控制所述顯示器的螢幕顯示操控功能;以及指定軟體子畫面介面,用以顯示所指定的軟體的子畫面。 The control method according to claim 6, wherein the control interface comprises: a main function interface for controlling the plurality of settings corresponding to the setting configuration; a system information interface for displaying the system information, wherein the system information includes one or more of the following information: host information corresponding to a plurality of states of a plurality of devices of the host; display information corresponding to the plurality of settings of the display; Application program information of one or more application programs of the host; an On Screen Display (OSD) control interface for controlling the on-screen display control function of the display; and a designated software sub-screen interface for displaying Subscreen of the specified software.
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TW201214110A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-01 Nuvoton Technology Corp Computer system having chip with computer system environment information monitoring module
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