TWI753074B - refrigerator - Google Patents
refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- TWI753074B TWI753074B TW106145389A TW106145389A TWI753074B TW I753074 B TWI753074 B TW I753074B TW 106145389 A TW106145389 A TW 106145389A TW 106145389 A TW106145389 A TW 106145389A TW I753074 B TWI753074 B TW I753074B
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- door
- refrigerator
- guide member
- light guide
- light
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Abstract
冰箱具備冰箱本體與門,該門是對冰箱本體内的冷藏室進行開閉。在門上設置有照度感測器。照度感測器具有光感測器,該光感測器是在門的内部朝向門的下端面而設置。在門内部設置有導光構件,該導光構件是將來自外部的光導入光感測器。導光構件的前端部是構成為配置於門的下部,而從前方將光導入。The refrigerator includes a refrigerator body and a door that opens and closes a refrigerator compartment in the refrigerator body. An illuminance sensor is provided on the door. The illuminance sensor has a light sensor, and the light sensor is provided inside the door toward the lower end surface of the door. A light guide member is provided inside the door, and the light guide member guides light from the outside into a photo sensor. The front-end|tip part of a light guide member is arrange|positioned at the lower part of a door, and is comprised so that light may be introduced from the front.
Description
發明領域 本揭示是有關於一種冰箱。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator.
發明背景 一般,冰箱佔家庭中所使用之電力的比例較高。因此,為了儘可能地抑制冰箱的使用電力,已提出有下述方案,即,使用照度感測器來進行節電運轉的冰箱(參照例如專利文獻1)。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In general, refrigerators account for a relatively high proportion of the electricity used in households. Therefore, in order to suppress the power usage of the refrigerator as much as possible, a refrigerator that performs power-saving operation using an illuminance sensor has been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
圖21所顯示的是專利文獻1所記載之以往的冰箱之門的一部分。在專利文獻1所記載之以往的冰箱中,是在開閉冷藏室之對開式門510的下端面,設置有照度感測器531。在與設置有照度感測器531之對開式門510的下端面對向之其他門512的上端面,形成有使來自外部的光朝向照度感測器531反射的傾斜面512b。FIG. 21 shows a part of the door of the conventional refrigerator disclosed in
藉由此構成,照度感測器531能夠有效率地檢測室内的光,使其靈敏度提升以讓確實且效率良好的照度檢測成為可行。藉此,能夠提高節電效果。With this configuration, the
然而,依據專利文獻1的構成,會有下述課題:在設置有照度感測器之對開式門510下方的其他門512之上端面,必須形成使來自外部的光朝向照度感測器531反射的傾斜面512b,而受到設計上的約束。又,也存在有在設置有傾斜面512b的部分,無法設置把手部之課題。However, according to the configuration of
又,一般,冰箱是形成為使用者能夠改變設定溫度。在這種冰箱之中,有在門正面設置有操作顯示裝置的冰箱。在這種冰箱的操作顯示裝置中,大多會使用靜電容量檢測型的開關,且已有各種靜電容量檢測型之操作顯示裝置的技術方案被提出(參照例如專利文獻2)。Moreover, generally, a refrigerator is formed so that a user can change a preset temperature. Among such refrigerators, there is a refrigerator provided with an operation display device on the front side of the door. In operation and display devices of such refrigerators, switches of the electrostatic capacity detection type are often used, and various types of operation and display devices of the electrostatic capacity detection type have been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 2).
圖22是以往的冰箱中之照度感測器設置部分的截面圖。圖23是顯示以往的冰箱中之照度感測器的分解立體圖。如圖22所示,以往之冰箱的操作顯示裝置是構成為讓靜電容量檢測電極102位於成為門正面板之玻璃板101的背面。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view of a portion where an illuminance sensor is installed in a conventional refrigerator. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing an illuminance sensor in a conventional refrigerator. As shown in FIG. 22, the operation display apparatus of the conventional refrigerator is comprised so that the electrostatic
依據如圖22所示之以往的構成,只要使用者從玻璃板101的表面側觸控靜電容量檢測電極102部分,靜電容檢測電極102就會檢測靜電容量變化,而可例如變更冰箱內設定溫度,且將該變更内容藉由LED發光體103(參照圖23)的發光來告知使用者。According to the conventional structure as shown in FIG. 22, as long as the user touches the electrostatic
如圖23所示,使用了這種靜電容量檢測電極102的操作顯示裝置是構成為將靜電容量檢測電極102配置於可撓性基板104上,且將可撓性基板104連接於設置有LED發光體103等的基板105。在將可撓性基板104連接於基板105時,可撓性基板104是形成為以其引線部分106原樣延伸的形式連接於基板105,而無法使可撓性基板104的引線部分106伸縮。因此,存在有下述課題:在引線部分106有尺寸偏差等而精度不良的話,在對其他之基板105的連接上會伴隨困難,且作業性較差。 先前技術文獻As shown in FIG. 23 , an operation display device using such
專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利特開2014-74558號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2014-44015號公報Patent Documents Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-74558 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-44015
發明概要 本揭示是有鑒於如上述之課題而作成的發明,並提供一種可在不受設計性之約束的情形下,形成為可進行照度檢測並提高節電效果的冰箱。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure is an invention made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and provides a refrigerator capable of performing illumination detection and improving the power saving effect without being restricted by design.
具體來說,依據本揭示之一例的冰箱具備:冰箱本體;複數個貯藏室,設置於冰箱本體內;及複數個門,對複數個貯藏室的開口部進行開閉。在複數個門的至少一個上,設置有照度感測器。照度感測器具有:光感測器,朝向設置有照度感測器之門的下端面而設置;及導光構件,將來自外部的光引導至光感測器。導光構件的前端部是配設成,配置於設置有照度感測器之門的下部,而能夠從前方將光導入。Specifically, a refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure includes: a refrigerator body; a plurality of storage compartments provided in the refrigerator body; and a plurality of doors that open and close openings of the plurality of storage compartments. At least one of the plurality of doors is provided with an illuminance sensor. The illuminance sensor includes a photo sensor provided toward the lower end surface of the door where the illuminance sensor is provided, and a light guide member that guides light from the outside to the photo sensor. The front end portion of the light guide member is arranged at the lower part of the door in which the illuminance sensor is provided, so that light can be introduced from the front.
藉由這種構成,變得不需在位於設置有照度感測器之門的下方之其他的門之上部設置傾斜部,且變得不會有像是限制位於設置有照度感測器之門的下方之其他的門之上部的設計之類的情況。又,也能夠在位於設置有照度感測器之門的下方之其他的門之上部設置把手部。而且,能夠使照度感測器比照設置有導光構件之部分相應地由設置有照度感測器之門的下端面來位於門內的深處部分。據此,藉由這種構成,變得也不會有像是沾附於門表面等的水等侵入照度感測器的内部之情形,且也能夠維持高可靠性。With this configuration, it becomes unnecessary to provide the inclined portion on the upper part of the other door located below the door provided with the illuminance sensor, and there is no possibility of restricting the position of the door provided with the illuminance sensor. The design of the upper part of the other door below and the like. Moreover, a handle part can also be provided in the upper part of the other door located below the door in which the illuminance sensor was provided. Also, the illuminance sensor can be located in the deep portion inside the door from the lower end face of the door where the illuminance sensor is provided, corresponding to the portion where the light guide member is provided. According to this, with such a structure, it becomes impossible to intrude into the inside of an illuminance sensor, such as water adhering to a door surface etc., and it becomes possible to maintain high reliability.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,導光構件亦可構成為能夠從門前方並且也從門下方來將光導入。藉由這種構成,能夠從更廣的範圍來對光進行導光,且能夠提高照度檢測精度。Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the light guide member may be configured to be able to guide light from the front of the door and also from below the door. With such a configuration, light can be guided from a wider range, and the illuminance detection accuracy can be improved.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,導光構件亦可使其前端從門的門框部分面對前方及下方來設置。藉由這種構成,能夠將導光構件形成得不顯眼,且能夠從較廣範圍來對光進行導光,而能夠提高照度檢測,同時能夠保持較高的設計性。Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the light guide member may be provided so that the front end thereof faces forward and downward from the frame portion of the door. With such a configuration, the light guide member can be formed inconspicuously, light can be guided from a wide range, illuminance detection can be improved, and high designability can be maintained.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,門框亦可構成為在其下部適合處設置通孔來使導光構件的前端部進行面對,並且前端部的前端面是與門框的端面成為同一面狀態。藉由這種構成,能夠將導光構件在不讓其顯眼的情形下設置於門下部。In addition, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the door frame may be configured such that a through hole is provided at an appropriate lower portion of the door frame so that the front end portion of the light guide member faces, and the front end face of the front end portion is the same as the end face of the door frame. face state. With such a configuration, the light guide member can be provided in the lower part of the door without making it conspicuous.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,亦可將導光構件形成為大致L字形。又,導光構件亦可使其前端部從門框部分面對前方,並且另一端是朝上地配置成使其端面對向於照度感測器,亦即,將端面水平地配置成對向於照度感測器。藉由這種構成,能夠確實地防止附著於門表面的水等順著導光構件往照度感測器部分侵入之情形,而能夠將可靠性形成得更高。Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the light guide member may be formed in a substantially L-shape. Also, the light guide member may have its front end facing forward from the door frame portion, and the other end may be upwardly arranged so that its end surface faces the illuminance sensor, that is, the end surfaces may be horizontally arranged to face each other. on the illuminance sensor. With such a configuration, it is possible to surely prevent the intrusion of water or the like adhering to the door surface to the illuminance sensor portion along the light guide member, and to achieve higher reliability.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,在導光構件之屈曲成大致L字形的角部,亦可設置有倒角部。藉由這種構成,能夠將從導光構件之前端導入的光,藉由倒角部而使其有效率地朝向照度感測器,而能夠使照度檢測性能提升。Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, a corner portion of the light guide member bent into a substantially L-shape may be provided with a chamfered portion. With this configuration, the light introduced from the front end of the light guide member can be efficiently directed toward the illuminance sensor by the chamfered portion, and the illuminance detection performance can be improved.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,設置有照度感測器的門亦可具有單元框體及感測器基板。又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,亦可將導光構件與感測器基板一起保持在單元框體來設置於門下部。藉由這種構成,由於將照度感測器與導光構件裝入單元框體這樣的一個構件中,所以能夠讓照度感測器及導光構件之相互的位置關係精度變高,而更進一步地提高照度檢測性能。In addition, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the door provided with the illuminance sensor may also have a unit frame and a sensor substrate. Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the light guide member and the sensor substrate may be held in the unit frame and provided at the lower part of the door. With this configuration, since the illuminance sensor and the light guide member are incorporated into one member such as the unit frame, the accuracy of the mutual positional relationship between the illuminance sensor and the light guide member can be improved, and further. to improve the illumination detection performance.
又,本揭示提供一種冰箱,該冰箱會使設置於冰箱之門上的操作顯示裝置之引線部的連接之作業性提升。Furthermore, the present disclosure provides a refrigerator which improves the workability of the connection of the lead portion of the operation display device provided on the door of the refrigerator.
具體來說,依據本揭示之一例的冰箱具備貯藏室、設置於貯藏室之門、構成門的前表面之門前表面構件、及設置於門前表面構件的内面之操作顯示裝置。操作顯示裝置具有:基板,安裝有複數個LED;及支持器基板,將基板從前方覆蓋且具有可讓來自LED的光朝前方照射的開口部。操作顯示裝置還具有:薄膜基板,具透光性,且配置於支持器基板的前表面,且配置有檢測靜電容量之變化的電極及佈線型樣;及薄膜構件,附有顯示文字且具透光性,並配置於薄膜基板的前表面而受複個LED所照射。從薄膜基板延伸的引線部是構成為以跨越支持器基板的形式折疊,並與位於支持器基板之背面側的基板相連接。Specifically, a refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure includes a storage compartment, a door provided in the storage compartment, a door front surface member constituting a front surface of the door, and an operation display device provided on the inner surface of the door front surface member. The operation display device includes a substrate on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a holder substrate which covers the substrate from the front and has an opening through which light from the LEDs can be irradiated forward. The operation display device further includes: a thin film substrate, which is light-transmitting, is disposed on the front surface of the support substrate, and is disposed with electrodes and wiring patterns for detecting changes in electrostatic capacitance; and a thin film member, which is provided with display characters and is transparent It is light and is arranged on the front surface of the film substrate to be irradiated by a plurality of LEDs. The lead portion extending from the film substrate is folded so as to straddle the holder substrate, and is configured to be connected to the substrate on the back side of the holder substrate.
藉由這種構成,即便薄膜基板的引線部無法伸縮,也可將引線部折疊來連接於支持器基板之背面側的基板。因此,在與位於支持器基板之背面側的基板之間,即便有些許的尺寸偏差,也能夠藉由使引線部的折疊曲率進行增減變化來吸收該偏差。從而,藉由這種構成,能夠使引線部的連接作業變容易而使作業性大幅提升。With this configuration, even if the lead portion of the film substrate cannot be stretched, the lead portion can be folded and connected to the substrate on the back side of the holder substrate. Therefore, even if there is a slight dimensional deviation with the substrate located on the back side of the holder substrate, the deviation can be absorbed by increasing or decreasing the folded curvature of the lead portion. Therefore, with such a configuration, the connection operation of the lead portion can be facilitated and the workability can be greatly improved.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,在支持器基板亦可設置有突出部,該突出部是突出到比引線部的折疊部分更外側。藉由這種構成,將操作顯示裝置安裝插入於門時,支持器基板的突出部成為保護薄膜基板之引線部的形式,而變得毋須注意對門的安裝插入而能夠更加使作業性提升,並且也能夠抑制引線部的損傷等,而可以使可靠性提升。Furthermore, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the holder substrate may be provided with a protruding portion that protrudes to the outside of the folded portion of the lead portion. With this configuration, when the operation display device is inserted into the door, the protruding portion of the holder substrate is in the form of a lead portion of the protective film substrate, and it becomes unnecessary to pay attention to the installation and insertion of the door, so that the workability can be further improved, and Damage and the like of the lead portion can also be suppressed, and the reliability can be improved.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,在支持器基板的突出部亦可設置有按壓部,該按壓部是在將操作顯示裝置收納於門時,隔著薄膜構件來使薄膜基板壓接於門前表面構件。藉由這種構成,能夠將操作顯示裝置確實地壓接於門的門前表面構件,而能夠提高觸控操作時之靜電容量的檢測精度,並使操作品質提升。In addition, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the protruding portion of the holder substrate may be provided with a pressing portion for pressing the film substrate through the film member when the operation display device is housed in the door. on the front surface of the door. With such a configuration, the operation display device can be reliably pressed against the door front surface member of the door, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the electrostatic capacitance during touch operation and improving the operation quality.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,在支持器基板上亦可於其上端緣部及下端緣部設置有按壓部,該按壓部是隔著薄膜構件來使薄膜基板壓接於門前表面構件。藉由這種構成,能夠將操作顯示裝置確實地壓接於門的門前表面構件,而能夠提高觸控操作時之靜電容量的檢測精度,並使操作品質提升。In addition, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the holder substrate may be provided with pressing portions at the upper end edge and the lower end edge thereof, and the pressing portions press the film substrate to the front surface of the door through the film member. member. With such a configuration, the operation display device can be reliably pressed against the door front surface member of the door, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the electrostatic capacitance during touch operation and improving the operation quality.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,亦可在支持器基板的上端緣部及下端緣部的至少其中一個上設置有突起。藉由這種構成,能夠降低操作顯示裝置之對門的安裝插入時的滑動阻力,而能夠使作業性提升。Furthermore, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, a protrusion may be provided on at least one of the upper end edge portion and the lower end edge portion of the holder substrate. With such a configuration, the sliding resistance at the time of attaching and inserting the operation display device to the door can be reduced, and the workability can be improved.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,支持器基板亦可在與突出部為相反側的端緣部分設置有從門的脫落防止部。藉由這種構成,能夠防止操作顯示部不慎從門脫出之情形,而能夠提高可靠性。Moreover, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the holder base plate may be provided with a detachment preventing portion from the door on the edge portion on the opposite side to the protruding portion. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the operation display unit from being accidentally detached from the door, thereby improving reliability.
又,在依據本揭示之一例的冰箱中,連接薄膜基板之引線部的基板亦可在與連接引線部之部分為相反側的部分具有電源用連接器。又,亦可在支持器基板之與電源用連接器對向的部分,設置有缺口部。藉由這種構成,能夠以門的插入口部分來進行電源線對電源連接器的連接,而能夠使作業性提升。In addition, in the refrigerator according to an example of the present disclosure, the substrate to which the lead portion of the film substrate is connected may have a power supply connector on the portion opposite to the portion where the lead portion is connected. Moreover, a notch part may be provided in the part of the holder board|substrate which opposes the connector for power supplies. With such a configuration, the power cord can be connected to the power connector by the insertion port portion of the door, and workability can be improved.
用以實施發明之形態 以下,參照圖式來說明本揭示的實施形態。再者,在以下的實施形態中,雖然以門前表面構件使用玻璃板等之透明板而提高了設計性的冰箱為例進行說明,但本揭示並不受此所限定。 (實施之形態)Modes for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the following embodiment, although the refrigerator which improved the designability using the transparent plate, such as a glass plate, was demonstrated as an example, this indication is not limited to this. (form of implementation)
圖1~圖3是用於說明依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的整體構成之圖。圖4~圖7是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門構成之圖。圖8~圖10是顯示設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門上之照度感測器的圖。圖11~圖20是顯示設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門上之操作顯示部的圖。 (1-1.冰箱之整體構成)1-3 is a figure for demonstrating the whole structure of the refrigerator based on an example of embodiment of this disclosure. 4-7 is a figure which shows the door structure of the refrigerator based on an example of embodiment of this disclosure. 8 to 10 are diagrams showing an illuminance sensor provided on a door of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure. 11-20 is a figure which shows the operation display part provided in the door of the refrigerator based on an example of embodiment of this disclosure. (1-1. The overall structure of the refrigerator)
首先,利用圖1~圖3來說明依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的整體構成。First, the overall structure of the refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .
如圖1~圖3所示,依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱80具有冰箱本體1。冰箱本體1是由外箱2、內箱3與發泡隔熱材4所構成,該外箱2是金屬製(例如鐵板)且於前方開口,該内箱3是硬質樹脂製(例如ABS),該發泡隔熱材4是充填於外箱2與内箱3之間且已使其發泡的硬質胺甲酸乙酯(urethane)等。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a
如圖2所示,冰箱本體1是將其內部分隔而形成有複數個貯藏室。從冰箱本體1的上部起,複數個貯藏室具有冷藏室5、切換室6及製冰室77、冷凍室8、與蔬菜室9,該切換室6是位於冷藏室5之下,該製冰室77是在切換室6並排設置,該冷凍室8是位於切換室6及製冰室77之下,該蔬菜室9是位於冷凍室8之下。As shown in FIG. 2, the refrigerator
又,複數個貯藏室是構成為,各自的前表面藉由門而成為開閉自如。亦即,冷藏室5的前表面是藉由對開式的門10、10(以下稱為對開式門10)而開閉自如地被閉塞。於切換室6及製冰室77、冷凍室8以及蔬菜室9的前表面,是藉由抽屜式的門11、12、13、14(以下稱為抽屜式門11、12、13、14)而開閉自如地被閉塞。Moreover, the some store room is comprised so that each front surface may be opened and closed by a door. That is, the front surface of the
又,在冰箱本體1的背面側設置有冷卻室16。在冷卻室16設置有生成冷氣的冷卻器17、及將冷氣供給至各貯藏室的送風風扇18。又,在冰箱本體1的頂面後部設置有壓縮機819。在壓縮機819中,是將冷凝器(圖未示)、散熱用的散熱管820、毛細管21、及冷卻器17依序環狀地連接,來構成冷凍循環。冰箱80是構成為在此冷凍循環中封入冷媒,來進行冷卻運轉。Moreover, the cooling
又,門10~14各自與冰箱本體1同樣,是構成為使硬質胺甲酸乙酯等的發泡隔熱材充填發泡而具有隔熱性。又,門10~14各自為了使設計性更加提升,而將門前表面構件以玻璃板等的透明板來構成。Moreover, similarly to the refrigerator
以下,將門10~14的構成以對開式門10為例,並使用圖4~圖7來說明。再者,對開式門10以外的門11~14也是同樣被構成。Hereinafter, the configuration of the
如圖4~圖7所示,對開式門10具有位於内側的內框22,內框22是例如以ABS樹脂所形成。在內框22的周端面固定有門框23。門框23是以例如ABS樹脂所形成。以覆蓋內框22的形式,將門前表面構件24積層配置於門框23上。在本實施形態中,門前表面構件是以有光澤之強化玻璃板等的透明板所形成(以下將門前表面構件24稱為玻璃板24)。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 , the
如圖7所示,玻璃板24在其内面透過接著劑25而貼附有樹脂薄膜26。在樹脂薄膜26上形成有著色層27,該著色層27是由圖畫花紋、如例如髮絲之類的金屬色調花紋所構成。藉此,玻璃板24會成為好像附有著色層的玻璃板。As shown in FIG. 7 , a
在本實施形態中,在樹脂薄膜26中所使用的是透明性高、機械性強度高的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯。著色層27是若著色為白色系,則形成於與玻璃板24為相反側之面上,若為灰色系則是形成於玻璃板24側。圖7所顯示的是,將著色層27形成於與玻璃板24為相反側之面的情況。In the present embodiment, polyethylene terephthalate having high transparency and high mechanical strength is used for the
如圖7所示,在玻璃板24之樹脂薄膜26側之面、內框22、及門框23之間的空間中,充填發泡有硬質胺甲酸乙酯等的發泡隔熱材28。發泡隔熱材28是藉由發泡而接著到內框22、門框23、及玻璃板24内面的樹脂薄膜26,並隔著樹脂薄膜26來對玻璃板24進行接著保持。玻璃板24的外周緣部是成為原樣露出狀態。玻璃板24是構成為其外周緣部位於比門框23的端緣稍微内側,在本實施形態中,是位於約2mm左右内側。As shown in FIG. 7 , the space between the surface of the
又,如圖3及圖6所示,對開式門10是在形成對開式門10之下邊的門框23之下邊,形成向上的凹部以形成把手部10a。對開式門10具有鉸鍊15(參照圖1),該鉸鍊15是將對開式門10以開閉自如的方式作樞軸支撐。在鉸鍊15的自由端側形成有把手部10a。又,在對開式門10正下方的抽屜式門11、12、及更在其下方之冷凍室8及蔬菜室9的抽屜式門13、14,是在各個門框23的上端面形成向下的凹部而設置有把手部11a、12a、13a、14a。形成有把手部10a、11a、12a、13a、14a的門框23,如上所述,由於在未具有著色玻璃板插入部的情形下,將把手部10a~14a各自凹設於門端面,所以門群(門10~14)的表面會形成為具平面感的平坦面。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the side of the
又,如圖1及圖4所示,對開式門10是在其中一個的對開式門10上設置有照度感測器30及操作顯示裝置31,該照度感測器30是檢測照度來進行節電運轉,該操作顯示裝置31是操作冰箱80的運轉並顯示其運轉狀態。關於照度感測器30及操作顯示裝置31的構成將在後面敘述。 (1-2.照度感測器與其設置構成)Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , the
首先,使用圖8~圖10來說明照度感測器30及其設置構成。First, the
如圖6所示,照度感測器30是設置於對開式門10的其中一個的下邊之門框23上。又,照度感測器30是收納於單元框32内,該單元框32是形成於對開式門10的其中一個的把手部10a之旁邊。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
詳細來說,照度感測器30是將單元框體33裝入構成門框23的單元框32中,並以螺絲35將感測器基板34固定於單元框體33而構成。又,如圖8及圖9所示,在照度感測器30中,是透過間隔件(spacer)36將光感測器37以向下的形式安裝在感測器基板34上。在光感測器37的下方設置有與其對向且由大致L字形的透光性樹脂成形品所構成的導光構件38。Specifically, the
導光構件38是與感測器基板34一起保持於單元框體33而被設置。如上所述,導光構件38是其上端與光感測器37對向,且相反側的前端部40是插入在設置於單元框體33的通孔部(通孔)39内。如圖8所示,前端部40是貫通通孔部39而配置。如圖10所示,在與通孔部39相對的門框23上形成有缺口部23a。前端部40是配設成從缺口部23a面對門前表面及下方。The
另外,如圖8所示,導光構件38是配設成,讓前端部40的前端面與門框23的前表面成為大致同一面。又,在前端部40形成有傾斜面,該傾斜面是朝向對開式門10的前方及下方傾斜。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, the
又,如圖8所示,前端部40具有膨脹於外側之大致圓弧狀的形狀。另外,導光構件38在屈曲成大致L字形的角部設置有倒角部41。導光構件38是構成為,藉由倒角部41來使從前端部40導入的光有效率地朝向光感測器37屈曲。 (1-3.操作顯示構成)Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, the front-end|tip
接著,使用圖11~圖20來說明設置於冰箱80之門上的操作顯示裝置31之構成。Next, the configuration of the
在本實施形態中,操作顯示裝置31在複數片門10~14之中,是設置於對開式門10的其中一個,亦即設置有照度感測器30之側的對開式門10上。又,在本實施形態中,操作顯示裝置31是使用檢測靜電容量的變化來作動的類型之裝置。In the present embodiment, the
如圖11所示,操作顯示裝置31是從開口於對開式門10之側邊的門框23之開口部23b插入,而收納於形成於對開式門10的内部之收納構件44中。操作顯示裝置31是配設成,緊貼於成為門前表面構件之玻璃板24的内面,而成為可從玻璃板24的表面側來進行觸控操作。As shown in FIG. 11 , the
詳細來說,如圖19所示,在對開式門10的内部充填隔熱材前,以接著材將玻璃板24接著固定於構成對開式門10的4個邊的門框23上。 在可插入操作顯示裝置31之形成對開式門10側邊的門框23之開口部23b的門框凸緣23c上,與門框凸緣23c一體形成有限制左右移動的左右限制突起部23e。又,如圖20所示,在門框23上,與門框23一體形成有限制前後移動的前後限制突起部23d。收納構件44是卡合於門框凸緣23c。具體來說,如圖19及圖20所示,在收納構件44形成有第1卡合部44a及第2卡合部44b,該第1卡合部44a及該第2卡合部44b各自與門框凸緣23c的前後限制突起部23d及左右限制突起部23e卡合。又,在收納構件44的開口凸緣部44c(參照圖18)形成有落差部44d。在落差部44d與玻璃板24之間,配置有胺甲酸乙酯發泡體等的軟質發泡體構件63。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 19 , before filling the interior of the half-
如上所述,收納構件44是使第2卡合部44b卡合於門框凸緣23c的左右限制突起部23e,並以此為基點,使收納構件44旋轉,並且使開口凸緣部44c接著於玻璃板24的反面。此時,讓收納構件44的第1卡合部44a卡合於前後限制突起部23d,而將收納構件44對玻璃板24定位固定。As described above, in the
藉此,收納構件44的前表面成為以玻璃板24所構成,操作顯示裝置31是接觸於玻璃板24的反面,並且收納配置於對開式門10内。在本實施形態之冰箱80中,由於在落差部44d設置有軟質發泡體構件63,所以在使收納構件44相對於玻璃板24旋轉來定位時,能夠使玻璃板24的反面與收納構件44緊貼固定。Thereby, the front surface of the
又,如圖11所示,位於構成操作顯示裝置31之基板45的背面的收納構件44之背面側具有傾斜面,該傾斜面是傾斜成從開口部23b朝向操作顯示裝置31被插入的方向逐漸地靠近位於前表面的玻璃板24。收納構件44是構成為,其後表面側之對應於支持器基板46的突出部55之部分具有落差形狀,而使其與玻璃板24之前後方向的間隙,與其他部分相比變得較窄。Further, as shown in FIG. 11 , the rear side of the
又,在收納構件44之反面(內框22側之面)的至少一部分上,可貼附聚乙烯發泡體等之軟質發泡體64。在如圖18所示之狀態中,在規定冶具内充填發泡胺甲酸乙酯,並將已貼附於內框22上的真空隔熱材65(參照圖11)從上被覆來將門10成型。如圖11所示,在收納構件44的反面側,是在未充填胺甲酸乙酯的情形下,以軟質發泡體64、真空隔熱材65、及內框22來構成。藉由這種構成,能夠確保冰箱80内的内容積。Moreover, the
如圖13所示,操作顯示裝置31是由基板45、支持器基板46、薄膜基板47及薄膜構件48所構成,該支持器基板46是覆蓋基板45的前方來進行保持,該薄膜基板47是配置於支持器基板46的前表面,該薄膜構件48是進一步配置於其前表面。As shown in FIG. 13 , the
在基板45上安裝有照亮顯示文字等的複數個LED49。在基板45的端部設置有連接薄膜基板47的連接端子50。支持器基板46設置有開口部51,該開口部51可讓來自LED49的光朝前方照射。薄膜基板47配置有電極52及佈線型樣,該電極52具有透光性,且檢測靜電容量的變化。薄膜構件48附加有可被LED49照射的顯示文字53。A plurality of
在操作顯示裝置31中,是在支持器基板46的反面安裝基板45,且在支持器基板46的前表面,是將薄膜基板47及薄膜構件48重疊而安裝。薄膜基板47的引線部54是以跨越支持器基板46之端部的形式折疊。又,薄膜基板47的引線部54是連接到已配置在支持器基板46之反面側的基板45之連接端子50。如圖12、圖14及圖15所示,操作顯示裝置31是將基板45、支持器基板46、薄膜基板47、及薄膜構件48單元化而成。操作顯示裝置31是在已單元化的狀態下,收納並裝入對開式門10的收納構件44。In the
在此,如圖12~圖14所示,在支持器基板46上,在薄膜基板47之引線部54的所折疊的部分的端部設置有突出部55,該突出部是突出到比引線部54的折疊部分更外側。Here, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 , on the
又,支持器基板46在突出部55的反面側設置有第一按壓部56,該第一按壓部56是由可彈性變形的屈曲突起所構成。第一按壓部56在已將操作顯示裝置31收納於收納構件44時,是壓接於收納構件44的背面,而將支持器基板46朝向前方的玻璃板24按壓。Moreover, the
另外,在支持器基板46的上邊及下邊,設置有由可朝前後方向彈性變形的屈曲突起所構成的第二按壓部57(參照圖13~圖15及圖17)。在已將操作顯示裝置31收納於收納構件44時,第二按壓部57與第一按壓部56同樣,是將支持器基板46朝向前方按壓。In addition, the upper and lower sides of the
亦即,支持器基板46是構成為,藉由第一按壓部56及第二按壓部57的彈力,將設置於支持器基板46之前表面側的薄膜基板47隔著薄膜構件48而壓接固定於對開式門10的玻璃板24内面。That is, the
又,支持器基板46設置有突起58,該突起58是設置在該上端緣部及下端緣部的至少任一個上,在本實施形態中,是設置在下端緣部(參照圖14)。突起58是抵接於收納構件44的下部内面,而限制支持器基板46的上下移動。Further, the
另外,支持器基板46在與突出部55為相反側的端部,設置有具有卡止突起59的脫落防止片60。脫落防止片60是構成為可朝上下方向彈性變形。脫落防止片60是卡止於形成於收納構件44的上部内面之卡止爪部。又,開口部23b是以蓋板61封塞。In addition, the
再者,薄膜基板47之引線部54所連接的基板45在與引線部54所連接之連接端子50為相反側的部分具有電源用連接器62(參照圖13及圖14)。連接於控制冰箱80整體之控制基板(圖未示)的連接配線,可連接於電源用連接器62。在支持器基板46之與電源用連接器62對向之的局部上,設置有缺口部46a。Further, the
又,在支持器基板46的上邊及下邊,由開口部23b相對於第二按壓部57更朝内部側設置有第一肋66,且在比第二按壓部57更朝開口部23b側設置有第二肋67。如上所述,由於收納構件44的背面側具有傾斜面,所以第一肋66是形成為肋高變得比第二肋67低。藉由這種構成,操作顯示裝置31在已收納於收納構件44内時,是不會晃動地緊貼於玻璃板24的反面而配置。In addition, on the upper and lower sides of the
關於如以上所構成之冰箱80,以下,說明其作用效果。The operation and effect of the
首先,就冰箱80整體之構成,簡單地說明其作用效果。First, the operation and effect of the entire structure of the
依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱80具備有複數個門10~14。複數個門10~14各自的前表面是藉由玻璃板24所構成。藉由這種構成,冰箱80具有高級感且外觀變得美觀。而且,由於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱80,在玻璃板24的表面沒有因由玻璃板插入部及把手部10a~14a所造成的突出構造,所以複數個門10~14的表面是形成為僅玻璃板24的平坦之面。藉由這種構成,冰箱80即便設置有複數片門,仍可成為使複數片門10~14的表面作為整體具有平面感之簡潔的構成。The
又,依據本實施形態之冰箱80,對開式門10、10之左右門間的間隙,也能夠藉由將把手部10a、10a凹設於對開式門10的下端面,變得不需要在左右門間設置把手部而可形成得較窄。據此,依據本實施形態,也能夠良好地維持對開式門10、10之左右門的一體感及平面感。In addition, according to the
另外,依據本實施形態之冰箱80,玻璃板24是藉由在其内面側施加著色層27而在著色之顏色上增加深度以增進質感。又,由於著色層27是形成於樹脂薄膜26上,所以能夠藉由滾筒等來形成。據此,依據本實施形態之冰箱80,也可以形成在直接將著色層絹印於玻璃板24中,不良率高且實質上並無法製得之類的髮絲等的精細的花紋,而能夠進一步製得設計性較高的冰箱。再者,樹脂薄膜26並非是是必要的構成,可以是著色及圖畫花紋亦可直接施加於玻璃板24上之構成,藉此謀求成本降低。In addition, according to the
接著,針對照度感測器30的作用效果進行說明。Next, the function and effect of the
照度感測器30是將光感測器37在對開式門10的其中一個的下部朝向對開式門10的下端面而設置。又,使對向於對開式門10之下端面而設置的導光構件38之前端部40,從對開式門10下部之門框23的下邊部分朝向前方來面對。藉由這種構成,照度感測器30能夠良好地檢測來自設置有照度感測器30之門(在本實施形態中為對開式門10)的前方之光。The
又,藉由這種構成,在設置有照度感測器30之門(在本實施形態中為對開式門10)的下方之門(在本實施形態中為抽屜式門11)的上部,變得不需要設置使光反射到光感測器37的傾斜部,而使設置有照度感測器30之門的下方之門(抽屜式門11)上部的設計之自由度提升,並且變得也可在抽屜式門11上部形成凹部來設置把手部11a。In addition, with this configuration, the upper part of the door (the
又,導光構件38是配設成,其前端部40從對開式門10的特別是門框23部分來面對前方。藉由這種構成,相較於將導光構件以如同從對開式門10之前表面的玻璃板24之表面來面對前方的形式設置的情況,可以讓導光構件38變得不顯眼,而能夠製得設計性也良好的冰箱。Moreover, the
又,導光構件38是插入已設置於單元框體33的通孔部39内,且導光構件38的前端部40是從通孔部39貫通而配置。又,前端部40是面對形成於門框23下邊的缺口部23a而配設。又,前端部40是構成為與門框23的端面成為大致同一面狀態(參照圖8)。藉由這種構成,導光構件38與門框23是形成為如一體化的形式,而能夠確保較高的設計性。In addition, the
據此,藉由這種構成,能夠製得可以將照度感測器30不受到注意地裝入對開式門10的冰箱。又,藉由這種構成,能夠提供一種具有平面感、且保有較高的設計性之冰箱。又,藉由這種構成,能夠讓由照度感測器30進行的節電運轉可行,以製得節能性高的冰箱。Accordingly, with such a configuration, a refrigerator in which the
又,導光構件38是使其前端部40從門框23的下邊部分面對前方並且也面對下方,亦即,在門框23之下表面的前端部設置缺口部23a,並使導光構件38的前端部40也朝下方露出有一部分。而且,在前端部40設置有傾斜面,該傾斜面是朝向設置有導光構件38之門(在本實施形態中為對開式門10)的前方及下方傾斜。藉由這種構成,光感測器37能夠從設置有導光構件38之門的前方並且也從下方來將光導入。因此,光感測器37變得可從連下方也包含在內的較廣範圍來檢測光,而能夠大幅提高照度檢測性能。亦即,藉由這種構成,能夠製得下述的冰箱:將導光構件38形成為不顯眼的構成,並且提高照度檢測性能,而兼具較高的設計性與節能性。In addition, the
此外,導光構件38在其屈曲成L字形的角部被施加有倒角部41。藉由這種構成,能夠使從導光構件38之前端導入的光,藉由倒角部41而有效率地朝向光感測器37。因此,能夠使由照度感測器30進行的照度檢測性能更加提升。Further, the
又,本實施形態之冰箱80是構成為透過導光構件38來檢測光。藉由這種構成,光感測器37能夠位於比設置有照度感測器30之門(對開式門10)的端面更深處的部分,也變得不會有沾附於設置有照度感測器30之門的表面等之水等侵入光感測器37之類的情況,而能夠維持較高的可靠性。Moreover, the
尤其,導光構件38是形成為大致L字形。又,導光構件38是配設成,其前端部40從門框23的下邊部分面對前方。又,導光構件38是形成為與前端部40為相反側之端部的端面向上,亦即形成為具有水平面,且將其端面配置成與光感測器37對向。藉由這種構成,在設置有照度感測器30之門(在本實施形態中為對開式門10)的開閉時,使用者的手已因水等而沾濕並使水等沾附在對開式門10的表面等上,而讓已附著於對開式門10表面的水等順著導光構件38的前端而進入之類的情況即使出現了,由於光感測器37位於導光構件38之屈曲成L字形的另一端部側,亦即位於比導光構件38的前端部40更上方,所以能夠確實地防止水等侵入至光感測器37設置部分的情況。因此,藉由這種構成,能夠製得沒有故障等之可靠性高的冰箱。In particular, the
又,導光構件38是使其與感測器基板34一起保持於單元框體33來設置於設置有照度感測器30之門的下部。藉由這種構成,可以提高光感測器37與導光構件38間的相互的位置關係精度,而可進一步提高照度檢測性能。In addition, the
而且,照度感測器30是將感測器基板34安裝於單元框體33而被單元化。藉由這種構成,只要將單元框體33收納到已形成於門框23上的單元框32中,就能夠輕易地安裝照度感測器30,而能夠使生産性提升。Furthermore, the
接著,說明操作顯示裝置31的作用效果。Next, the operation and effect of the
操作顯示裝置31是構成為,藉由具備有檢測靜電容量之變化的電極52,以從玻璃板24的前表面進行觸控操作而能夠變更冷卻能力等,並且能夠透過玻璃板24確認變更内容。The
在此,操作顯示裝置31的支持器基板46是構成為,藉由第一按壓部56與第二按壓部57,來將配置於支持器基板46的前表面側的薄膜基板47表面之薄膜構件48,強力地壓接固定於對開式門10的玻璃板24内面。藉由這種構成,能夠提高觸控操作時之靜電容量的檢測精度,並使操作品質提升。Here, the
又,支持器基板46在其下端緣部設置有突起58。藉由這種構成,能夠降低對開式門10插入收納構件44時的滑動阻力。從而,能夠使支持器基板46對收納構件44的插入作業成為容易的作業。Moreover, the
又,支持器基板46是藉由第一按壓部56及第二按壓部57的彈力,而被壓接於玻璃板24的反面。又,在支持器基板46的上邊及下邊,相對於為了提高操作顯示裝置31的插入性而設置於收納構件44之背面側的傾斜面,設置有彼此高度不同的第一肋66及第二肋67,以使操作顯示裝置31的前表面不會晃動地被保持。藉由這種構成,能夠使操作顯示裝置31壓接配置於玻璃板24的反面,且能夠降低靜電容量的檢測偏差。Moreover, the holder board|
又,設置於支持器基板46之前表面的薄膜基板47是構成為,將引線部54連接到設置於支持器基板46之反面側的基板45。亦即,薄膜基板47是構成為,將引線部54以跨越支持器基板46之端部的形式折疊來連接到基板45。藉由這種構成,即使薄膜基板47的引線部54無法伸縮,且在與支持器基板46之反面側的基板45之間有些許的尺寸偏差,也能夠藉由使折疊引線部54的曲率進行增減變化來吸收該偏差。據此,藉由這種構成,能夠使引線部54的連接作業變得容易而使作業性大幅提升。In addition, the
亦即,薄膜基板47是在將引線部54連接到基板45之前,就被貼附於支持器基板46的前表面。因此,在構成為不折疊引線部54而原樣在直線上連接的情況下,若在與支持器基板46之反面側的基板45之間有尺寸偏差的話,會變得無法進行引線部54的連接。這種情況下,會出現要重新黏貼薄膜基板47來進行薄膜基板47之位置的微修正的必要。That is, the
然而,若採用如在本實施形態中所示之構成,亦即折疊引線部54來連接之構成時,如上所述,只要使折疊的曲率增減變化就能夠吸收尺寸偏差,而能夠使引線部54的連接作業變得容易並使作業性大幅提升。However, if the configuration shown in the present embodiment, that is, the configuration in which the
又,在支持器基板46設置有突出部55,該突出部55是突出到比引線部54的折疊部分更外側。藉由這種構成,於將操作顯示裝置31裝入對開式門10時,可使支持器基板46的突出部55成為保護薄膜基板47之引線部54的形式。從而,向對開式門10的裝入也能不費心地且輕易地進行,而能夠使作業性提升,並且也能夠抑制薄膜基板47之引線部54的損傷等,而能夠使可靠性大幅提升。In addition, the
此外,支持器基板46可藉由設置於與突出部55為相反側的端緣上的脫落防止片60,來卡止於形成在對開式門10的收納構件44上的卡止爪部。藉由這種構成,能夠防止操作顯示裝置31不慎脫出之情形,而能夠更加提高可靠性。又,由於可利用蓋板61封塞開口部23b,所以能夠防止塵埃及水進入操作顯示裝置31之情形。In addition, the
又,可連接設置於支持器基板46前表面的薄膜基板47之引線部54的基板45設置有電源用連接器62,該電源用連接器62是設置在與可連接薄膜基板47之引線部54的連接端子50為相反側的部分。藉由這種構成,可以在收納構件44的入口側部分,使電源用連接器62與來自冰箱本體1的電源線連接。而且,該連接能夠透過設置於支持器基板46的缺口部46a,從支持器基板46的前表面側來進行。因此,藉由這種構成,能夠使作業性提升。Further, the
再者,在本實施形態中,雖然是以將操作顯示裝置31配設於對開式門10之設置有照度感測器30的門上之情況為例來說明,但並非限定於此構成。操作顯示裝置31亦可設置於未設置有照度感測器30之側的門上,依據情況而設置於其他的門上、例如抽屜式門上亦可。In addition, in this embodiment, although the case where the
又,雖然操作顯示裝置31是以具備LED49所進行之照射機能的裝置為例來說明,但亦可為不具照射機能,例如僅在電極等之操作表面部分上附加有顯示文字的裝置。In addition, although the
以上,雖然針對本揭示,利用實施形態進行了說明,但本揭示並非限定於此。亦即,本次所揭示的實施形態應被想作是,在所有意義上僅為例示而非限制性的存在。亦即,本揭示的範圍並非藉由上述之說明而是藉由申請專利範圍來表示,並意圖包含與申請專利範圍為均等的意涵及範圍內之全部的變更。 産業上之可利用性As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using embodiment, this invention is not limited to this. That is, the embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as an illustration and not restrictive in every sense. That is, the scope of the present disclosure is indicated not by the above description but by the scope of claims, and is intended to include the meaning equivalent to the scope of claims and all modifications within the scope. industrial availability
如以上所述,本揭示能夠將位於設置有照度感測器之門的下方之其他門的上部之設計任意地設定,並且也能夠在位於設置有照度感測器之門的下方之其他門的上部設置把手部,而能夠提供設計及可靠性均高且使用便利性也良好的冰箱。據此,不用說是家庭用,連在業務用的冰箱及或冰酒器(wine cooler)等方面也能夠廣泛地適用。As described above, the present disclosure can arbitrarily set the design of the upper part of the other door located below the door provided with the illuminance sensor, and can also set the design of the upper part of the other door located below the door provided with the illuminance sensor. The upper part is provided with a handle part, and it is possible to provide a refrigerator having high design and reliability and also good usability. Accordingly, it can be widely applied to refrigerators and wine coolers for business use, not only for household use.
1‧‧‧冰箱本體2‧‧‧外箱3‧‧‧内箱4‧‧‧發泡隔熱材5‧‧‧冷藏室(貯藏室)6‧‧‧切換室8‧‧‧冷凍室9‧‧‧蔬菜室10‧‧‧門(對開式門)11、12、13、14‧‧‧門(抽屜式門)10a、11a、12a、13a、14a‧‧‧把手部15‧‧‧鉸鍊16‧‧‧冷卻室17‧‧‧冷卻器18‧‧‧送風風扇21‧‧‧毛細管22‧‧‧內框23‧‧‧門框23a‧‧‧缺口部23b‧‧‧開口部23c‧‧‧門框凸緣23d‧‧‧前後限制突起部23e‧‧‧左右限制突起部24、101‧‧‧玻璃板(門前表面構件)25‧‧‧接著劑26‧‧‧樹脂薄膜27‧‧‧著色層28‧‧‧發泡隔熱材30、531‧‧‧照度感測器31‧‧‧操作顯示裝置32‧‧‧單元框33‧‧‧單元框體34‧‧‧感測器基板35‧‧‧螺絲36‧‧‧間隔件37‧‧‧光感測器38‧‧‧導光構件39‧‧‧通孔部(通孔)40‧‧‧前端部41‧‧‧倒角部44‧‧‧收納構件44a‧‧‧第1卡合部44b‧‧‧第2卡合部44c‧‧‧開口凸緣部44d‧‧‧落差部45、105‧‧‧基板46‧‧‧支持器基板46a‧‧‧缺口部47‧‧‧薄膜基板48‧‧‧薄膜構件49‧‧‧LED50‧‧‧連接端子51‧‧‧開口部52‧‧‧電極53‧‧‧顯示文字54‧‧‧引線部55‧‧‧突出部56‧‧‧第一按壓部57‧‧‧第二按壓部58‧‧‧突起59‧‧‧卡止突起60‧‧‧脫落防止片61‧‧‧蓋板62‧‧‧電源用連接器63‧‧‧軟質發泡體構件64‧‧‧軟質發泡體65‧‧‧真空隔熱材66‧‧‧第一肋67‧‧‧第二肋77‧‧‧製冰室80‧‧‧冰箱102‧‧‧靜電容量檢測電極103‧‧‧LED發光體104‧‧‧可撓性基板106‧‧‧引線部分510‧‧‧對開式門512‧‧‧其他門512b‧‧‧傾斜面819‧‧‧壓縮機820‧‧‧散熱管1‧‧‧Refrigerator body 2‧‧‧Outer box 3‧‧‧Inner box4‧‧‧Foam insulation material5‧‧‧Refrigerator compartment (storage room)6‧‧‧Switching room 8‧‧‧Freezer compartment 9 ‧‧‧vegetable room 10‧‧‧doors (split doors) 11, 12, 13, 14‧‧‧doors (drawer doors) 10a, 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a‧‧‧handles 15‧‧‧hinges 16‧‧‧Cooling chamber 17‧‧‧Cooler 18‧‧‧Air supply fan 21‧‧‧Capillary tube 22‧‧‧Inner frame 23‧‧‧Door frame 23a‧‧‧Cut part 23b‧‧‧Opening part 23c‧‧‧ Door frame flange 23d‧‧‧Front and rear regulating protrusions 23e‧‧‧Left and right regulating protrusions 24 28‧‧‧Foam insulation material 30, 531‧‧‧Illuminance sensor 31‧‧‧Operation display device 32‧‧‧Unit frame 33‧‧‧Unit frame body 34‧‧‧Sensor substrate 35‧‧ ‧Screw 36‧‧‧Spacer 37‧‧‧Photo sensor 38‧‧‧Light guide member 39‧‧‧Through hole (through hole) 40‧‧‧Front end 41‧‧‧Chamfered 44‧‧ ‧Accommodating member 44a‧‧‧First engaging portion 44b‧‧‧Second engaging portion 44c‧‧‧Open flange portion 44d‧‧‧Drop portion 45, 105‧‧‧Substrate 46‧‧‧Support substrate 46a ‧‧‧Cut part 47‧‧‧Film substrate 48‧‧‧Thin film member 49‧‧‧LED50‧‧‧Connecting terminal 51‧‧‧Opening part 52‧‧‧Electrode 53‧‧‧Display text 54‧‧‧Lead part 55‧‧‧Protruding part 56‧‧‧First pressing part 57‧‧‧Second pressing part 58‧‧‧Projection 59‧‧‧Locking projection 60‧‧‧Dropout prevention piece 61‧‧‧Cover 62‧‧ ‧Connector for power supply 63‧‧‧Flexible foam member 64‧‧‧Flexible foam 65‧‧‧Vacuum heat insulating material 66‧‧‧First rib 67‧‧‧Second rib 77‧‧‧Ice making Room 80‧‧‧Refrigerator 102‧‧‧Electrostatic capacitance detection electrode 103‧‧‧LED light-emitting body 104‧‧‧Flexible substrate 106‧‧‧Lead part 510‧‧‧Side-open door 512‧‧‧Other door 512b‧ ‧‧Slope 819‧‧‧Compressor 820‧‧‧Radiator
圖1是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的外觀立體圖。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖2是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的概略截面圖。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖3是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門部分的截面圖。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a door portion of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖4是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門的其中一個的外觀立體圖。4 is an external perspective view showing one of the doors of a refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖5是顯示已將依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門之内殼卸除的狀態之門内面的平面圖。Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the inner surface of the door in a state in which the inner case of the door of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present disclosure has been removed.
圖6是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門的分解立體圖。6 is an exploded perspective view of a door of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖7是圖4之7-7線中的截面圖。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 4. FIG.
圖8是顯示設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門上之照度感測器設置部分的截面圖。8 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation portion of an illuminance sensor installed on a door of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖9是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的照度感測器區塊的立體圖。9 is a perspective view showing an illuminance sensor block of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖10是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門的主要部位之正面圖。Fig. 10 is a front view showing a main part of a door of a refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖11是設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的門上之操作顯示裝置的截面圖。11 is a cross-sectional view of an operation display device provided on a door of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖12是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置的外觀立體圖。12 is an external perspective view of an operation display device of a refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖13是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置的分解立體圖。13 is an exploded perspective view of an operation display device of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖14是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置的正面側之正面圖。14 is a front view showing the front side of the operation display device of the refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖15是顯示依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置的反面側之正面圖。Fig. 15 is a front view showing the rear side of the operation display device of the refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖16是顯示設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置之突出部及第一按壓部的立體圖。16 is a perspective view showing a protruding portion and a first pressing portion provided in an operation display device of a refrigerator according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖17是顯示設置於依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置之第二按壓部的立體圖。17 is a perspective view showing a second pressing portion provided in the operation display device of the refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖18是依據本揭示之實施形態之一例的冰箱的操作顯示裝置之收納構件及門的立體圖。18 is a perspective view of a storage member and a door of an operation display device of a refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖19是圖18之19-19線中的截面圖。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 19-19 of FIG. 18. FIG.
圖20是圖18之20-20線中的截面圖。FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 20-20 of FIG. 18. FIG.
圖21是以往的冰箱中的照度感測器設置部分的截面圖。Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view of an illumination sensor installation portion in a conventional refrigerator.
圖22是以往的冰箱中的照度感測器設置部分的其他截面圖。Fig. 22 is another cross-sectional view of an illumination sensor installation portion in a conventional refrigerator.
圖23是顯示以往的冰箱中的照度感測器的分解立體圖。Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing an illuminance sensor in a conventional refrigerator.
11‧‧‧門(抽屜式門) 11‧‧‧door (drawer door)
11a‧‧‧把手部 11a‧‧‧Handle
23‧‧‧門框 23‧‧‧door frame
23a‧‧‧缺口部 23a‧‧‧Notch
24‧‧‧玻璃板(門前表面構件) 24‧‧‧Glass plate (front surface member of door)
32‧‧‧單元框 32‧‧‧Unit frame
33‧‧‧單元框體 33‧‧‧Unit frame
34‧‧‧感測器基板 34‧‧‧Sensor Substrate
35‧‧‧螺絲 35‧‧‧Screw
36‧‧‧間隔件 36‧‧‧Spacers
37‧‧‧光感測器 37‧‧‧Light Sensor
38‧‧‧導光構件 38‧‧‧Light guide member
39‧‧‧通孔部(通孔) 39‧‧‧Through Hole (Through Hole)
40‧‧‧前端部 40‧‧‧Front end
41‧‧‧倒角部 41‧‧‧Chamfered
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JP2017003815 | 2017-01-13 |
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TW201033559A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-09-16 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerator and compressor |
JP2014074558A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerator |
JP2015124965A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Refrigerator |
TW201608191A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-01 | 東芝股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
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TW201033559A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-09-16 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerator and compressor |
JP2014074558A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerator |
JP2015124965A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Refrigerator |
TW201608191A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-01 | 東芝股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
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