TWI749545B - Release type electromagnetic trip device - Google Patents

Release type electromagnetic trip device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI749545B
TWI749545B TW109115188A TW109115188A TWI749545B TW I749545 B TWI749545 B TW I749545B TW 109115188 A TW109115188 A TW 109115188A TW 109115188 A TW109115188 A TW 109115188A TW I749545 B TWI749545 B TW I749545B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
latch
rod
engaging portion
trip device
release type
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TW109115188A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202044300A (en
Inventor
仲西洋介
幸本茂樹
出口智也
松田和久
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日商三菱電機股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/42Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/58Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H73/00Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
    • H01H73/36Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electromagnetic release and no other automatic release
    • H01H73/44Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electromagnetic release and no other automatic release reset by push-button, pull-knob or slide

Abstract

A release type electromagnetic trip device (1) includes: a frame (10); a lever (20); a first latch (30); a reset button unit (40); a second latch (50); and an electromagnetic solenoid (60). The lever (20) is biased in a direction for acting on an opening and closing mechanism of a circuit breaker, and is rotatably supported by the frame (10). The reset button unit (40) is biased in a first direction in which it protrudes from the frame (10). The second latch (50) rotates the lever (20) to bring the lever (20) into engagement with the operation lever (20) when the reset button unit (40) in a state of protruding from the frame (10) is pressed in a direction opposite to the first direction. In an engagement state in which the lever (20) is engaged with the first latch (30) and the second latch (50), the electromagnetic solenoid (60) rotates the first latch (30) and the second latch (50) by a plunger (61) to release the engagement state.

Description

釋放型電磁跳脫裝置Release type electromagnetic trip device

本發明係關於一種使用於空氣斷路器等斷路器的釋放型電磁跳脫裝置。 The present invention relates to a release type electromagnetic trip device used in circuit breakers such as air circuit breakers.

以往,作為配置於空氣斷路器等斷路器的跳脫裝置,已知有一種當偵測到異常的電流時進行動作的釋放型電磁跳脫裝置。當斷路器中偵測到異常的電流時,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置即會從初始狀態成為釋放狀態,藉此使斷路器成為切斷(off)狀態。 Conventionally, as a trip device arranged in a circuit breaker such as an air circuit breaker, there is known a release type electromagnetic trip device that operates when an abnormal current is detected. When an abnormal current is detected in the circuit breaker, the release type electromagnetic trip device changes from the initial state to the released state, thereby turning the circuit breaker into an off state.

在釋放型電磁跳脫裝置中係設有重設鈕(reset button)。重設鈕係在釋放型電磁跳脫裝置從初始狀態成為釋放狀態時,從釋放型電磁跳脫裝置突出。藉由按下重設鈕,進行釋放型電磁跳脫裝置的重設動作,使釋放型電磁跳脫裝置從釋放狀態回到初始狀態。 A reset button is provided in the release type electromagnetic trip device. The reset button protrudes from the release electromagnetic trip device when the release electromagnetic trip device changes from the initial state to the release state. By pressing the reset button, the release type electromagnetic trip device is reset, so that the release type electromagnetic trip device returns to the initial state from the released state.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本實開平2-31044號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Publication No. 2-31044

然而,在上述習知的技術中,當重設鈕被持續按壓時,優先進行重設動作。因此,當在重設鈕被持續按壓的狀態下偵測到異常的電流時,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置不會轉換為釋放狀態,斷路器不會成為切斷狀態。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, when the reset button is continuously pressed, the reset operation is preferentially performed. Therefore, when an abnormal current is detected in a state where the reset button is continuously pressed, the release type electromagnetic trip device will not be converted to the released state, and the circuit breaker will not be turned off.

本發明係有鑑於上述問題而研創者,其目的為獲得一種釋放型電磁跳脫裝置,該釋放型電磁跳脫裝置係能夠在重設鈕被持續按壓的狀態下使釋放較重設動作更優先進行,且使斷路器設為切斷狀態。 The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to obtain a release type electromagnetic trip device that can give priority to release over reset action when the reset button is continuously pressed Proceed, and set the circuit breaker to the off state.

為了解決上述的問題以達成目的,本發明之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置係一種配置於斷路器者,該釋放型電磁跳脫裝置係具備:框架(frame)、桿件(lever);第一栓鎖(latch);重設鈕單元;第二栓鎖;及電磁螺線管(solenoid)。桿件係可旋轉地支撐於框架,且朝作用於斷路器之開閉機構的方向被彈推。第一栓鎖係可旋轉地支撐於框架,且朝與桿件卡合的方向被彈推。重設鈕單元係可移動地支撐於框架,且朝屬於從框架突出之方向的第一方向被彈推。第二栓鎖係在可旋轉地支撐於重設鈕單元的狀態下朝與桿件卡合的方向被彈推,當重設鈕單元從自框架突出的狀態朝屬於與第一方向相反之方向的第二方向被按壓時,使桿件旋轉以使桿件與第一栓鎖卡合。電磁螺線管係在屬於桿件與第一栓鎖及第二栓鎖卡合之狀態的卡合狀態下,藉由柱塞(plunger)的突出而使第一栓鎖與第二栓鎖朝與被彈推之方向相反的方向旋轉,從而解除卡合狀態。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objective, the release type electromagnetic trip device of the present invention is a device that is arranged in a circuit breaker. The release type electromagnetic trip device includes: a frame, a lever, and a first bolt Latch; reset button unit; second latch; and electromagnetic solenoid (solenoid). The rod is rotatably supported on the frame, and is pushed in the direction of acting on the opening and closing mechanism of the circuit breaker. The first bolt is rotatably supported on the frame, and is elastically pushed in the direction of engaging with the rod. The reset button unit is movably supported on the frame, and is pushed in a first direction that is a direction protruding from the frame. The second latch is rotatably supported by the reset button unit and is pushed in the direction of engagement with the rod. When the reset button unit protrudes from the frame, it faces the opposite direction to the first direction. When pressed in the second direction, the rod is rotated to engage the rod with the first latch. The electromagnetic solenoid is in the engaged state belonging to the engaged state of the rod and the first latch and the second latch, and the first latch and the second latch are directed by the protrusion of the plunger. Rotate in the direction opposite to the direction in which it is pushed to release the engaged state.

依據本發明,可達成能夠在重設鈕被持續按壓的狀態下使釋放較重設動作更優先進行,且使斷路器為切斷狀態的功效。 According to the present invention, it is possible to achieve the effect of enabling the release to be performed more preferentially than the resetting action when the reset button is continuously pressed, and the circuit breaker is turned off.

1:釋放型電磁跳脫裝置 1: Release type electromagnetic trip device

10:框架 10: Frame

11、12:側板 11, 12: side panels

11a、12a:引導溝 11a, 12a: guide groove

13、14:連結銷 13, 14: connecting pin

15、16、18:軸桿 15, 16, 18: shaft

20:桿件 20: Rod

21:第一側板 21: The first side panel

21a:第一桿件卡合部 21a: The first lever engagement part

22:第二側板 22: second side panel

22a:第二桿件卡合部 22a: The second lever engagement part

22b:第三桿件卡合部 22b: The third rod engaging part

23:連結板 23: Link plate

24:突出部 24: protrusion

30:第一栓鎖 30: The first latch

31:跳脫卡合部 31: Jump out of the snap part

32、43、44、52:突出部 32, 43, 44, 52: protrusion

40:重設鈕單元 40: Reset button unit

41:重設鈕 41: Reset button

42:延伸部 42: Extension

45:軸桿 45: shaft

50:第二栓鎖 50: second latch

51:重設卡合部 51: reset the card joint

60:電磁螺線管 60: Electromagnetic solenoid

61:柱塞 61: Plunger

62:按壓板 62: Press plate

70:傳動機構 70: Transmission mechanism

71:一端部 71: one end

72:另一端部 72: The other end

81、82、83、84:拉伸彈簧 81, 82, 83, 84: extension spring

100:斷路器 100: circuit breaker

110:固定接點 110: fixed contact

111:可動接點 111: movable contact

112:開閉機構 112: Opening and closing mechanism

第1圖係顯示本發明之實施型態1之斷路器之構成例的圖。 Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a circuit breaker in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第2圖係用以說明實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置的圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram for explaining the release type electromagnetic trip device of the first embodiment.

第3圖係從實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之Y軸正方向觀看時的側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view when viewed from the positive direction of the Y-axis of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the first embodiment.

第4圖係從實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之Y軸負方向觀看時的側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view when viewed from the negative direction of the Y-axis of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the first embodiment.

第5圖係顯示實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置中之框架之一個側板拆下後之狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 5 is a side view showing a state in which one side plate of the frame of the release type electromagnetic trip device of Embodiment 1 is removed.

第6圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之初始狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 6 is a side view of the initial state of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第7圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置中之柱塞進行動作之狀態時的側視圖。 Fig. 7 is a side view when the plunger in the release type electromagnetic trip device of Embodiment 1 is viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第8圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作為途中之狀態時的側視圖。 Fig. 8 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 when viewed from the positive direction of the Y-axis when the operation is on the way.

第9圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 9 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 when the operation is completed when viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第10圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 10 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic tripping device of embodiment 1 when the operation is completed when viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis.

第11圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設途中之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 11 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 in the resetting state when viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第12圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設途中之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 12 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 in the resetting state when viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis.

第13圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設完成之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 13 is a side view of the reset state of the release electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第14圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設完成之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 14 is a side view of the reset state of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis.

第15圖係從Y軸正方向觀看在實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設鈕單元被持續按壓之狀態下電磁螺線管進行動作之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 15 is a side view of the electromagnetic solenoid operating in the state where the reset button unit of the release type electromagnetic trip device of Embodiment 1 is continuously pressed from the positive direction of the Y axis.

第16圖係從Y軸正方向觀看在實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設鈕單元被持續按壓之狀態下動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。 Figure 16 is a side view when the reset button unit of the release type electromagnetic trip device of Embodiment 1 is continuously pressed from the positive direction of the Y axis when the operation is completed.

以下根據圖式來詳細說明本發明之實施型態的釋放型電磁跳脫裝置。另外,本發明不限定於該實施型態。 The release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

實施型態1 Implementation Type 1

第1圖係顯示本發明之實施型態1之斷路器之構成例的圖。第2圖係用以說明實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置的圖。另外,茲將第1圖及第2圖中的左右方向定義為X軸方向,將第1圖及第2圖中的上下方向定義為Z軸方向,將分別與X軸方向、Z軸方向正交的方向定義為Y軸方向。此外,在其他圖式等中,亦顯示了與第2圖所示之XYZ座標系統對應的XYZ座標。 Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a circuit breaker in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 2 is a diagram for explaining the release type electromagnetic trip device of the first embodiment. In addition, the left-right direction in Figures 1 and 2 is defined as the X-axis direction, and the vertical direction in Figures 1 and 2 is defined as the Z-axis direction. The direction of intersection is defined as the Y-axis direction. In addition, in other drawings, etc., the XYZ coordinates corresponding to the XYZ coordinate system shown in Figure 2 are also displayed.

如第1圖所示,斷路器100係具備:固定接點110;可動接點111;及開閉機構112;該開閉機構112係使可動接點111接觸固定接點110或使可動 接點111離開固定接點110。由開閉機構112使可動接點111接觸固定接點110而使斷路器100成為導通(on)狀態。由開閉機構112使可動接點111離開固定接點110而使斷路器100成為切斷狀態。斷路器100係例如為空氣斷路器。斷路器100係可供配置釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1。 As shown in Figure 1, the circuit breaker 100 includes: a fixed contact 110; a movable contact 111; and an opening and closing mechanism 112; the opening and closing mechanism 112 makes the movable contact 111 contact the fixed contact 110 or make it movable The contact 111 is away from the fixed contact 110. The opening/closing mechanism 112 causes the movable contact 111 to contact the fixed contact 110 to turn the circuit breaker 100 into an on state. The movable contact 111 is separated from the fixed contact 110 by the opening and closing mechanism 112, and the circuit breaker 100 is turned off. The circuit breaker 100 is, for example, an air circuit breaker. The circuit breaker 100 can be equipped with a release type electromagnetic trip device 1.

如第2圖所示,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備:框架10;桿件20,係可旋轉地支撐於框架10且朝作用於斷路器100之開閉機構112上的方向被彈推;及第一栓鎖30,係可旋轉地支撐於框架10,且朝與桿件20卡合的方向被彈推。 As shown in Figure 2, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is provided with: a frame 10; a rod 20 is rotatably supported on the frame 10 and pushed in the direction acting on the opening and closing mechanism 112 of the circuit breaker 100; The first latch 30 is rotatably supported on the frame 10 and is elastically pushed in the direction of engaging with the rod 20.

此外,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備:重設鈕單元40,係可移動地支撐於框架10,且朝X軸正方向被彈推;及第二栓鎖50,係在可旋轉地支撐於重設鈕單元40的狀態下朝與桿件20卡合的方向被彈推。X軸正方向係屬於重設鈕單元40從框架10突出之方向之第一方向的一例。 In addition, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is provided with: a reset button unit 40, which is movably supported on the frame 10 and is pushed in the positive direction of the X axis; and a second latch 50, which is rotatably supported In the state where the button unit 40 is reset, it is pushed in a direction to engage with the rod 20. The positive X-axis direction is an example of the first direction of the direction in which the reset button unit 40 protrudes from the frame 10.

在重設鈕單元40的前端部係設有重設鈕41。第二栓鎖50係當重設鈕單元40從自框架10突出的狀態朝X軸負方向被按壓時,使桿件20旋轉以使桿件20與第一栓鎖30卡合。X軸負方向係第二方向的一例,為與屬於從框架10突出之方向之第一方向的相反方向。 A reset button 41 is provided at the front end of the reset button unit 40. The second latch 50 rotates the lever 20 to engage the lever 20 with the first latch 30 when the reset button unit 40 is pressed in the negative direction of the X axis from the state protruding from the frame 10. The negative X-axis direction is an example of the second direction, and is the opposite direction to the first direction belonging to the direction protruding from the frame 10.

此外,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備電磁螺線管60,該電磁螺線管60係具有柱塞61而且藉由通電使柱塞61突出。電磁螺線管60係藉由柱塞61的突出使第一栓鎖30與第二栓鎖50旋轉而解除第一栓鎖30及第二栓鎖50與桿件20的卡合。 In addition, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 includes an electromagnetic solenoid 60 having a plunger 61 and protruding the plunger 61 by energization. The electromagnetic solenoid 60 rotates the first latch 30 and the second latch 50 by the protrusion of the plunger 61 to release the engagement between the first latch 30 and the second latch 50 and the rod 20.

藉由解除第一栓鎖30與桿件20的卡合從而使桿件20朝作用於斷路器100之開閉機構112上的方向旋轉,使斷路器100成為切斷狀態。此外, 重設鈕單元40係朝X軸正方向被彈推,因此解除第二栓鎖50與桿件20的卡合,從而朝X軸正方向移動而從釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1突出。 By releasing the engagement of the first latch 30 and the rod 20, the rod 20 is rotated in the direction acting on the opening and closing mechanism 112 of the circuit breaker 100, so that the circuit breaker 100 is in a cut-off state. also, The reset button unit 40 is pushed in the positive direction of the X-axis, and therefore the second latch 50 is released from the engagement with the rod 20, and moves in the positive direction of the X-axis to protrude from the release type electromagnetic trip device 1.

之後,當重設鈕單元40朝X軸負方向被按壓時,被支撐於重設鈕單元40的第二栓鎖50就使桿件20旋轉以使桿件20與第一栓鎖30卡合。再者,在重設鈕單元40持續朝X軸負方向被按壓的狀態下,第一栓鎖30及第二栓鎖50係位於可藉由柱塞61的突出朝解除與桿件20之卡合的方向旋轉的位置。 After that, when the reset button unit 40 is pressed in the negative direction of the X axis, the second latch 50 supported by the reset button unit 40 rotates the lever 20 to engage the lever 20 with the first latch 30 . Furthermore, in a state where the reset button unit 40 is continuously pressed in the negative direction of the X axis, the first latch 30 and the second latch 50 are located at which the engagement with the rod 20 can be released by the protrusion of the plunger 61 The position of the rotation in the closing direction.

因此,在重設鈕單元40朝X軸負方向被持續按壓的狀態下,以柱塞61的突出而解除第一栓鎖30及第二栓鎖50與桿件20的卡合而使桿件20旋轉,使斷路器100成為切斷狀態。如此,在釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1中,係可在重設鈕41被持續按壓的狀態下優先進行由電磁螺線管60所進行的釋放,而使斷路器100為切斷狀態。 Therefore, in a state where the reset button unit 40 is continuously pressed in the negative direction of the X-axis, the protrusion of the plunger 61 releases the engagement of the first latch 30 and the second latch 50 with the rod 20 to make the rod 20 is rotated, and the circuit breaker 100 is turned off. In this way, in the release type electromagnetic trip device 1, the release by the electromagnetic solenoid 60 can be preferentially performed while the reset button 41 is continuously pressed, and the circuit breaker 100 can be turned off.

以下具體地說明釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1的構成。第3圖係從實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之Y軸正方向觀看時的側視圖。第4圖係從實施型態1之Y軸負方向觀看時的側視圖。第5圖係顯示實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置中之框架之一個側板拆下後之狀態的側視圖。 The configuration of the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 will be specifically described below. Figure 3 is a side view when viewed from the positive direction of the Y-axis of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a side view when viewed from the negative direction of the Y-axis in the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a side view showing a state in which one side plate of the frame of the release type electromagnetic trip device of Embodiment 1 is removed.

如第3圖及第4圖所示,在框架10中係具備:在Y軸方向上彼此相對向的二個側板11、12;及連結二個側板11、12的連結銷(pin)13、14。如第3圖所示,在側板11係設有引導溝11a,該引導溝11a係引導重設鈕單元40朝X軸方向移動。此外,如第4圖所示,在側板12係設有引導溝12a,該引導溝12a係引導重設鈕單元40朝X軸方向移動。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the frame 10 is provided with: two side plates 11, 12 facing each other in the Y-axis direction; and connecting pins 13, which connect the two side plates 11, 12 14. As shown in FIG. 3, a guide groove 11a is provided in the side plate 11, and the guide groove 11a guides the reset button unit 40 to move in the X-axis direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, a guide groove 12a is provided in the side plate 12, and the guide groove 12a guides the reset button unit 40 to move in the X-axis direction.

再者,在側板11、12係安裝有分別朝Y軸方向延伸的軸桿 (shaft)15、16。桿件20係以軸桿15的軸心為中心可旋轉地通過軸桿15被支撐於側板11、12。第一栓鎖30係以軸桿16的軸心為中心可旋轉地通過軸桿16被支撐於側板11、12。 Furthermore, shafts extending in the Y-axis direction are respectively mounted on the side plates 11 and 12 (shaft) 15, 16. The rod 20 is rotatably supported by the side plates 11 and 12 via the shaft 15 with the shaft center of the shaft 15 as the center. The first latch 30 is rotatably supported by the side plates 11 and 12 through the shaft 16 with the shaft center of the shaft 16 as the center.

如第4圖所示,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備架設在框架10與重設鈕單元40之基端部上的拉伸彈簧81,藉由拉伸彈簧81而使重設鈕單元40朝X軸正方向被彈推。 As shown in Figure 4, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is provided with a tension spring 81 which is erected on the base end of the frame 10 and the reset button unit 40, and the reset button unit 40 is made by the tension spring 81 Pushed in the positive direction of the X axis.

此外,如第5圖所示,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備:拉伸彈簧82,係一端被安裝於框架10,另一端則被安裝於桿件20;及拉伸彈簧83,係一端被安裝於框架10,另一端則被安裝於第一栓鎖30。此外,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備拉伸彈簧84,該拉伸彈簧84係一端被安裝於重設鈕單元40,另一端則被安裝於第二栓鎖50。 In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 includes: a tension spring 82, one end of which is mounted to the frame 10, and the other end to the rod 20; and a tension spring 83, one end of which is It is installed on the frame 10 and the other end is installed on the first latch 30. In addition, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is provided with a tension spring 84, one end of the tension spring 84 is installed in the reset button unit 40, and the other end is installed in the second latch 50.

藉由拉伸彈簧82而使桿件20朝逆時針旋轉的方向被彈推。藉由拉伸彈簧83而使第一栓鎖30朝逆時針旋轉的方向被彈推。藉由拉伸彈簧84而使第二栓鎖50朝逆時針旋轉的方向被彈推。在此,所謂逆時針旋轉,係第5圖中的逆時針旋轉,且為從Y軸正方向觀看釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1時的逆時針旋轉。以下,茲設逆時針旋轉為從Y軸正方向觀看釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1時的方向,順時針旋轉為從Y軸正向觀看釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1時的方向進行說明。 The rod 20 is urged in the counterclockwise rotation direction by the extension spring 82. The first latch 30 is urged in the counterclockwise rotation direction by the tension spring 83. The second latch 50 is pushed in the counterclockwise rotation direction by the extension spring 84. Here, the “counterclockwise rotation” refers to the counterclockwise rotation in FIG. 5, and refers to the counterclockwise rotation when the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is viewed from the positive direction of the Y-axis. Hereinafter, it is assumed that the counterclockwise rotation is the direction when the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis, and the clockwise rotation is the direction when the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis for description.

重設鈕單元40係具備:重設鈕41;及延伸部42;該延伸部42係前端部安裝有重設鈕41,且朝X軸方向延伸。如第3圖所示,在延伸部42係形成有突出部43,該突出部43係朝Y軸正方向突出,且插入於引導溝11a。此外,如第4圖所示,在延伸部42係形成有突出部44,該突出部44係朝Y軸負方向突出,且插入於引導溝12a。延伸部42的基端部,係供拉伸彈簧81的另一端安 裝。重設鈕單元40係在斷路器100成為切斷狀態時朝X軸正方向突出,且藉由手動方式朝X軸負方向推入從而使釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1被重設。 The reset button unit 40 includes: a reset button 41; and an extension portion 42; the extension portion 42 is equipped with the reset button 41 at the front end and extends in the X-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the extension part 42 is formed with the protrusion 43 which protrudes in the positive direction of the Y-axis, and is inserted in the guide groove 11a. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the extension part 42 is formed with the protrusion part 44 which protrudes in the negative direction of the Y-axis, and is inserted in the guide groove 12a. The base end of the extension 42 is for the other end of the tension spring 81 to be installed. Pack. The reset button unit 40 protrudes in the positive direction of the X-axis when the circuit breaker 100 is in the cut-off state, and is manually pushed in the negative direction of the X-axis to reset the release type electromagnetic trip device 1.

如第5圖所示,在重設鈕單元40的延伸部42,係安裝有朝Y軸方向延伸的軸桿45。第二栓鎖50係以軸桿45的軸心為中心可旋轉地通過軸桿45被支撐於重設鈕單元40。 As shown in FIG. 5, a shaft 45 extending in the Y-axis direction is attached to the extension 42 of the reset button unit 40. The second latch 50 is rotatably supported by the reset button unit 40 through the shaft 45 around the shaft center of the shaft 45.

接著,更具體地說明桿件20、第一栓鎖30、重設鈕單元40、及第二栓鎖50的構成。第6圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之初始狀態時的側視圖,在第6圖中,為了便於說明,未圖示側板11及拉伸彈簧81、82、83、84。 Next, the structure of the lever 20, the first latch 30, the reset button unit 40, and the second latch 50 will be explained more specifically. Fig. 6 is a side view of the initial state of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis. 82, 83, 84.

如第6圖所示,桿件20係具有:彼此相對向的第一側板21及第二側板22;及連結板23,係連結X軸正方向上之第一側板21與第二側板22的端部彼此。第一側板21及第二側板22係以軸桿15之軸心為中心可旋轉地通過軸桿15被支撐於框架10。 As shown in Figure 6, the rod 20 has: a first side plate 21 and a second side plate 22 facing each other; and a connecting plate 23 connecting the ends of the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 in the positive direction of the X axis Department of each other. The first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are rotatably supported by the frame 10 through the shaft 15 around the shaft center of the shaft 15.

在第一側板21的一端,係形成有與第一栓鎖30卡合的第一桿件卡合部21a。此外,在第二側板22的一端,係形成有與第二栓鎖50卡合的第二桿件卡合部22a及第三桿件卡合部22b。 At one end of the first side plate 21, a first rod engaging portion 21a that engages with the first latch 30 is formed. In addition, at one end of the second side plate 22, a second rod engaging portion 22a and a third rod engaging portion 22b that are engaged with the second latch 50 are formed.

在第一栓鎖30中,係在一端部形成有與桿件20之第一桿件卡合部21a卡合的跳脫卡合部31;在另一端部形成有與固定在柱塞61之前端之按壓板62相對向的突出部32。 In the first latch 30, a jumper engaging portion 31 that engages with the first rod engaging portion 21a of the rod 20 is formed at one end; at the other end is formed with a connection fixed to the plunger 61 The protruding portion 32 facing the pressing plate 62 at the front end.

第二栓鎖50係於一端部形成有與桿件20之第二桿件卡合部22a及第三桿件卡合部22b卡合的重設卡合部51;於另一端部形成有與固定在柱塞61之前端之按壓板62相對向的突出部52。 The second latch 50 is formed at one end with a reset engaging portion 51 that engages with the second rod engaging portion 22a and the third rod engaging portion 22b of the rod 20; on the other end is formed with The protruding portion 52 opposite to the pressing plate 62 fixed to the front end of the plunger 61.

此外,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具有傳動機構70,並具有將桿件20的旋轉力傳遞至按壓板62的功能,該傳動機構70係通過朝Y軸方向延伸之軸桿18可旋轉地支撐於框架10。 In addition, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 has a transmission mechanism 70, and has the function of transmitting the rotational force of the rod 20 to the pressing plate 62. The transmission mechanism 70 is rotatably driven by a shaft 18 extending in the Y-axis direction. Supported by the frame 10.

接著說明釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1的動作。首先說明釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1的跳脫動作。第7圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置中之柱塞進行之動作之狀態時的側視圖。第8圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作為途中之狀態時的側視圖。第9圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。第10圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。另外,在第7圖至第10圖中,為了便於說明,未圖示側板11及拉伸彈簧81、82、83、84。 Next, the operation of the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 will be described. First, the trip operation of the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 will be described. Fig. 7 is a side view of the operation state of the plunger in the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis. Fig. 8 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 when viewed from the positive direction of the Y-axis when the operation is on the way. Figure 9 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 when the operation is completed when viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis. Figure 10 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic tripping device of embodiment 1 when the operation is completed when viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis. In addition, in FIGS. 7 to 10, for convenience of description, the side plate 11 and the tension springs 81, 82, 83, and 84 are not shown.

當釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1為初始狀態時,如第6圖所示,由於第一栓鎖30的跳脫卡合部31與桿件20的第一桿件卡合部21a卡合著,因此抑制桿件20朝逆時針旋轉的方向旋轉。此外,由於第二栓鎖50的重設卡合部51係與桿件20的第二桿件卡合部22a卡合著,因此抑制重設鈕單元40朝X軸正方向的移動。 When the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is in the initial state, as shown in Fig. 6, since the trip engaging portion 31 of the first latch 30 is engaged with the first rod engaging portion 21a of the rod 20, Therefore, the lever 20 is restrained from rotating in the counterclockwise rotation direction. In addition, since the reset engagement portion 51 of the second latch 50 is engaged with the second lever engagement portion 22a of the lever 20, the movement of the reset button unit 40 in the positive X-axis direction is suppressed.

當斷路器100中偵測到異常的電流時,電磁螺線管60即被通電對於未圖示的線圈供給激磁電流而從線圈產生磁通。藉此,柱塞61即如第7圖所示突出。 When an abnormal current is detected in the circuit breaker 100, the electromagnetic solenoid 60 is energized to supply an exciting current to a coil not shown, and a magnetic flux is generated from the coil. As a result, the plunger 61 protrudes as shown in FIG. 7.

當柱塞61突出時,第一栓鎖30的突出部32即被固定在柱塞61之前端部的按壓板62推壓,因此如第7圖所示,第一栓鎖30會以軸桿16為中心朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。此外,由於第二栓鎖50的突出部52被按壓板62 推壓,因此如第7圖所示,第二栓鎖50會以軸桿45為中心朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。 When the plunger 61 protrudes, the protrusion 32 of the first latch 30 is pushed by the pressing plate 62 fixed at the front end of the plunger 61. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the first latch 30 will act on the shaft 16 is the center rotating in a clockwise direction. In addition, due to the protrusion 52 of the second latch 50 being pressed against the plate 62 Pressing, therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the second latch 50 rotates in a clockwise direction with the shaft 45 as the center.

因此,解除第一栓鎖30之跳脫卡合部31與桿件20之第一桿件卡合部21a的卡合,且解除第二栓鎖50之重設卡合部51與桿件20之第二桿件卡合部22a的卡合。由解除第一栓鎖30之跳脫卡合部31與桿件20之第一桿件卡合部21a的卡合,從而如第8圖及第9圖所示使桿件20以軸桿15為中心朝逆時針旋轉的方向旋轉。因此,桿件20作用於開閉機構112,且可動接點111藉由開閉機構112從固定接點110離開。 Therefore, the snap-off engagement portion 31 of the first latch 30 and the first lever engagement portion 21a of the rod 20 are released, and the reset engagement portion 51 of the second latch 50 and the rod 20 are released. The second rod engaging portion 22a is engaged. By releasing the engagement between the jumper engaging portion 31 of the first latch 30 and the first rod engaging portion 21a of the rod member 20, the rod member 20 is moved with the shaft rod 15 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 The center rotates in a counterclockwise direction. Therefore, the rod 20 acts on the opening and closing mechanism 112, and the movable contact 111 is separated from the fixed contact 110 by the opening and closing mechanism 112.

此外,桿件20的突出部24,係藉由桿件20朝逆時針旋轉之方向的旋轉而接觸傳動機構70的一端部71,且使傳動機構70的一端部71以軸桿18為軸心朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。藉此,如第9圖所示,傳動機構70的另一端部72即朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉,而傳動機構70的另一端部72則推壓按壓板62。因此,柱塞61被送回至電磁螺線管60內,電磁螺線管60返回初始狀態。 In addition, the protruding portion 24 of the rod 20 contacts one end 71 of the transmission mechanism 70 by rotating the rod 20 in the counterclockwise rotation direction, and the one end 71 of the transmission mechanism 70 is centered on the shaft 18 Rotate in the direction of clockwise rotation. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 9, the other end 72 of the transmission mechanism 70 rotates in a clockwise direction, and the other end 72 of the transmission mechanism 70 presses the pressing plate 62. Therefore, the plunger 61 is returned into the electromagnetic solenoid 60, and the electromagnetic solenoid 60 returns to the initial state.

此外,由於重設卡合部51與第二桿件卡合部22a的卡合被解除,故如第9圖及第10圖所示,重設鈕單元40藉由第4圖所示的拉伸彈簧81朝X軸正方向移動而從釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1突出。此時,重設鈕單元40的突出部43、44接觸引導溝11a、12a的端部,從而限制重設鈕單元40朝X軸正方向的移動。 In addition, since the engagement between the reset engagement portion 51 and the second lever engagement portion 22a is released, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the reset button unit 40 is pulled as shown in FIG. 4 The extension spring 81 moves in the positive direction of the X-axis and protrudes from the release type electromagnetic trip device 1. At this time, the protrusions 43, 44 of the reset button unit 40 contact the ends of the guide grooves 11a, 12a, thereby restricting the movement of the reset button unit 40 in the positive X-axis direction.

接著說明釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1的重設。第11圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設途中之狀態時的側視圖。第12圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設途中之狀態時的側視圖。第13圖係從Y軸正方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重 設完成之狀態時的側視圖。第14圖係從Y軸負方向觀看實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設完成之狀態時的側視圖。另外,在第11圖至第14圖中,為了便於說明,未圖示側板11及拉伸彈簧81、82、83、84。 Next, the resetting of the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 will be described. Figure 11 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 in the resetting state when viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis. Figure 12 is a side view of the release type electromagnetic trip device of the embodiment 1 in the resetting state when viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis. Figure 13 is a view from the positive direction of the Y-axis of the release type electromagnetic trip device of implementation type 1. Set the side view of the completed state. Figure 14 is a side view of the reset state of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis. In addition, in FIGS. 11 to 14, for convenience of description, the side plate 11 and the tension springs 81, 82, 83, and 84 are not shown.

釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係藉由從第9圖及第10圖所示的狀態,以手動方式使重設鈕單元40朝X軸負方向被推入而重設。當重設鈕單元40朝X軸負方向移動時,如第11圖及第12圖所示,可旋轉地支撐於重設鈕單元40之第二栓鎖50的重設卡合部51即與桿件20的第三桿件卡合部22b卡合。 The release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is reset by manually pushing the reset button unit 40 in the negative direction of the X-axis from the state shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. When the reset button unit 40 moves in the negative direction of the X-axis, as shown in Figures 11 and 12, the reset engagement portion 51 of the second latch 50 rotatably supported on the reset button unit 40 is in contact with The third rod engaging portion 22b of the rod 20 is engaged.

由於第二栓鎖50的重設卡合部51係伴隨著重設鈕單元40朝X軸負方向的移動而朝X軸負方向移動,因此桿件20會伴隨著重設卡合部51朝X軸負方向的移動而朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。再者,如第13圖及第14圖所示,桿件20係移動至桿件20的第一桿件卡合部21a與第一栓鎖30之跳脫卡合部31卡合的初始位置,而使釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1成為重設狀態。在此重設狀態下,桿件20之第三桿件卡合部22b與第二栓鎖50之重設卡合部51之卡合係持續著的狀態。 Since the reset engagement portion 51 of the second latch 50 moves in the negative direction of the X axis along with the movement of the reset button unit 40 in the negative direction of the X axis, the lever 20 will move toward the X axis along with the reset engagement portion 51 The movement in the negative direction rotates in the clockwise direction. Furthermore, as shown in Figures 13 and 14, the rod 20 is moved to the initial position where the first rod engaging portion 21a of the rod 20 engages with the trip engaging portion 31 of the first latch 30 , And make the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 into the reset state. In this reset state, the engagement of the third rod engaging portion 22b of the rod 20 and the reset engaging portion 51 of the second latch 50 is in a continuous state.

當重設鈕單元40被推入的狀態被解除時,重設鈕單元40及第二栓鎖50雖會因為第4圖所示之拉伸彈簧81的彈簧力朝X軸正方向被推回,但如第6圖所示,第二栓鎖50會卡合於旋轉會受到與第一栓鎖30的卡合而被限制的桿件20。因此,重設鈕單元40及第二栓鎖50被限制朝X軸正方向的移動,而維持為初始位置。 When the state in which the reset button unit 40 is pushed in is released, the reset button unit 40 and the second latch 50 will be pushed back in the positive direction of the X axis due to the spring force of the tension spring 81 shown in Figure 4 However, as shown in FIG. 6, the second latch 50 is engaged with the rod 20 whose rotation is restricted by the engagement with the first latch 30. Therefore, the reset button unit 40 and the second latch 50 are restricted from moving in the positive direction of the X-axis, and maintain their initial positions.

接著說明釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1被重設之後亦為重設鈕單元40被持續按壓著的狀態,在此狀態下電磁螺線管60被通電時之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1的動作。第15圖係從Y軸正方向觀看在實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置 之重設鈕被持續按壓著的狀態下電磁螺線管動作之狀態時的側視圖。第16圖係從Y軸正方向觀看在實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置之重設鈕被持續按壓著的狀態下動作完成之狀態時的側視圖。另外,在第15圖及第16圖中,為了便於說明,未圖示側板11及拉伸彈簧81、82、83、84。 Next, after the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is reset, the reset button unit 40 is continuously pressed, and in this state, the action of the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 when the electromagnetic solenoid 60 is energized. Figure 15 shows the release type electromagnetic trip device in implementation mode 1 viewed from the positive direction of the Y axis The side view of the electromagnetic solenoid operating state with the reset button being continuously pressed. Figure 16 is a side view when the reset button of the release type electromagnetic trip device of embodiment 1 is continuously pressed from the positive direction of the Y axis when the operation is completed. In addition, in FIGS. 15 and 16, for convenience of description, the side plate 11 and the tension springs 81, 82, 83, and 84 are not shown.

當斷路器100中偵測到異常的電流時,電磁螺線管60即被通電。如第15圖所示,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係當從重設鈕單元40被持續按壓著的狀態電磁螺線管60被通電時,電磁螺線管60的柱塞61即會突出。 When an abnormal current is detected in the circuit breaker 100, the electromagnetic solenoid 60 is energized. As shown in FIG. 15, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is such that when the electromagnetic solenoid 60 is energized from the state where the reset button unit 40 is continuously pressed, the plunger 61 of the electromagnetic solenoid 60 protrudes.

當柱塞61突出時,第一栓鎖30的突出部32即會被固定在柱塞61之前端部的按壓板62推壓,因此第一栓鎖30會以軸桿16為中心朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。此外,由於第二栓鎖50的突出部52被按壓板62推壓,因此第二栓鎖50會以軸桿45為中心朝順時針旋轉的方向旋轉。 When the plunger 61 protrudes, the protrusion 32 of the first latch 30 will be pushed by the pressing plate 62 fixed at the front end of the plunger 61, so the first latch 30 will move clockwise with the shaft 16 as the center. Rotate in the direction of rotation. In addition, since the protrusion 52 of the second latch 50 is pushed by the pressing plate 62, the second latch 50 rotates in a clockwise direction with the shaft 45 as the center.

因此,解除第一栓鎖30之跳脫卡合部31與桿件20之第一桿件卡合部21a的卡合,且解除第二栓鎖50之重設卡合部51與桿件20之第三桿件卡合部22b的卡合。藉此,桿件20即如第16圖所示以軸桿15為中心朝逆時針旋轉的方向旋轉,因此桿件20作用於開閉機構112,斷路器100成為切斷狀態。 Therefore, the snap-off engagement portion 31 of the first latch 30 and the first lever engagement portion 21a of the rod 20 are released, and the reset engagement portion 51 of the second latch 50 and the rod 20 are released. The third rod engaging portion 22b is engaged. As a result, the lever 20 rotates counterclockwise with the shaft 15 as the center as shown in FIG. 16. Therefore, the lever 20 acts on the opening and closing mechanism 112, and the circuit breaker 100 is turned off.

如此,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1即使在重設鈕單元40被持續按壓著的狀態下,亦可使釋放優先進行,使斷路器100為切斷狀態。另外,在第16圖所示之狀態中,由於桿件20與第二栓鎖50未卡合著,因此若停止按壓重設鈕單元40的狀態,則重設鈕單元40會因為第4圖所示之拉伸彈簧81的彈簧力而朝X軸正方向移動。藉此,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1即成為第9圖及第10圖所示的狀態。 In this way, even in the state where the reset button unit 40 is continuously pressed, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 can give priority to the release and bring the circuit breaker 100 into the cut-off state. In addition, in the state shown in FIG. 16, since the lever 20 and the second latch 50 are not engaged, if the state of pressing the reset button unit 40 is stopped, the reset button unit 40 will be affected as shown in FIG. 4 The spring force of the tension spring 81 shown moves in the positive direction of the X-axis. Thereby, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 becomes the state shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10.

綜上所述,實施型態1之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係配置於斷路器100的釋放型電磁跳脫裝置。此釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係具備框架10、桿件20、第一栓鎖30、重設鈕單元40、第二栓鎖50、及電磁螺線管60。桿件20係可旋轉地支撐於框架10,且朝作用於斷路器100之開閉機構112上的方向被彈推。第一栓鎖30係可旋轉地支撐於框架10,且朝與桿件20卡合的方向被彈推。重設鈕單元40係可移動地支撐於框架10,且朝X軸正方向被彈推。第二栓鎖50係可旋轉地支撐於重設鈕單元40,且朝與桿件20卡合的方向被彈推。此外,第二栓鎖50係當重設鈕單元40從自框架10突出的狀態朝X軸負方向被按壓時,使桿件20旋轉以使桿件20與第一栓鎖30卡合。電磁螺線管60係處在屬於桿件20與第一栓鎖30及第二栓鎖50卡合之狀態的卡合狀態下,藉由柱塞61的突出使第一栓鎖30與第二栓鎖50旋轉從而解除卡合狀態。藉此,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係可在重設鈕41被持續按壓著的狀態下使釋放較重設動作更優先進行,使斷路器100為切斷狀態。 In summary, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 of the first embodiment is a release type electromagnetic trip device configured in the circuit breaker 100. The release type electromagnetic trip device 1 includes a frame 10, a rod 20, a first latch 30, a reset button unit 40, a second latch 50, and an electromagnetic solenoid 60. The rod 20 is rotatably supported on the frame 10 and is pushed toward the opening and closing mechanism 112 of the circuit breaker 100. The first latch 30 is rotatably supported on the frame 10 and is elastically pushed in the direction of engaging with the rod 20. The reset button unit 40 is movably supported on the frame 10 and is pushed in the positive direction of the X axis. The second latch 50 is rotatably supported by the reset button unit 40 and is elastically pushed in the direction of engaging with the rod 20. In addition, the second latch 50 rotates the lever 20 to engage the first latch 30 when the reset button unit 40 is pressed in the negative direction of the X axis from the state protruding from the frame 10. The electromagnetic solenoid 60 is in the engaged state belonging to the engaged state of the rod 20 and the first latch 30 and the second latch 50. The protrusion of the plunger 61 makes the first latch 30 and the second latch The latch 50 rotates to release the engaged state. Thereby, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 can make the release take precedence over the reset action while the reset button 41 is continuously pressed, so that the circuit breaker 100 is turned off.

此外,桿件20係具備:與第一栓鎖30卡合的第一桿件卡合部21a;與第二栓鎖50卡合的第二桿件卡合部22a;及與第二栓鎖50卡合的第三桿件卡合部22b。第一栓鎖30係具備與第一桿件卡合部21a卡合的跳脫卡合部31。第二栓鎖50係具備與第二桿件卡合部22a及第三桿件卡合部22b卡合的重設卡合部51。藉由第一桿件卡合部21a與第一栓鎖30之跳脫卡合部31的卡合,而抑制第一桿件卡合部21a朝作用於開閉機構112上之方向的旋轉。藉由第二桿件卡合部22a與第二栓鎖50之重設卡合部51的卡合,而抑制重設鈕單元40朝X軸正方向的移動。當重設鈕單元40從自框架10突出的狀態朝X軸負方向被按壓時,藉由第三桿件卡合部22b與第二栓鎖50之重設卡合部51的卡合,而使桿件 20旋轉以使桿件20與第一栓鎖30卡合。如此,釋放型電磁跳脫裝置1係在桿件20具有與第二栓鎖50卡合的第二桿件卡合部22a及第三桿件卡合部22b,從而可較容易地使釋放較重設動作更優先進行。 In addition, the rod 20 includes: a first rod engaging portion 21a engaged with the first latch 30; a second rod engaging portion 22a engaged with the second latch 50; and a second latch 50-engaged third rod engagement portion 22b. The first latch 30 is provided with a jumper engaging portion 31 that engages with the first rod engaging portion 21a. The second latch 50 includes a reset engaging portion 51 that engages with the second rod engaging portion 22a and the third rod engaging portion 22b. Due to the engagement of the first lever engaging portion 21a and the ejection engaging portion 31 of the first latch 30, the rotation of the first lever engaging portion 21a in the direction acting on the opening and closing mechanism 112 is suppressed. Due to the engagement of the second rod engaging portion 22a and the reset engaging portion 51 of the second latch 50, the reset button unit 40 is prevented from moving in the positive direction of the X axis. When the reset button unit 40 is pressed in the negative direction of the X axis from the state protruding from the frame 10, the third lever engaging portion 22b is engaged with the reset engaging portion 51 of the second latch 50, and Make rods 20 rotates so that the rod 20 is engaged with the first latch 30. In this way, the release type electromagnetic trip device 1 is attached to the rod 20 and has a second rod engaging portion 22a and a third rod engaging portion 22b that are engaged with the second latch 50, so that the release can be made relatively easily. The reset action is more prioritized.

桿件20係具備:形成有第二桿件卡合部22a的第一側板21;形成有第三桿件卡合部22b的第二側板22;及連結第一側板21與第二側板22的連結板23。藉此,可容易地進行桿件20、第一栓鎖30、及第二栓鎖50的配置。 The rod 20 includes: a first side plate 21 formed with a second rod engaging portion 22a; a second side plate 22 formed with a third rod engaging portion 22b; and a connecting first side plate 21 and a second side plate 22连接板23。 Link plate 23. Thereby, the arrangement of the rod 20, the first latch 30, and the second latch 50 can be easily performed.

以上實施型態所示的構成係顯示本發明之內容的一例,亦可於其他公知的技術組合,在不脫離本發明之要旨的範圍內,亦可省略、變更構成的一部分。 The configuration shown in the above embodiment is an example showing the content of the present invention, and may be combined with other known technologies, and part of the configuration may be omitted or changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1:釋放型電磁跳脫裝置 1: Release type electromagnetic trip device

10:框架 10: Frame

20:桿件 20: Rod

30:第一栓鎖 30: The first latch

40:重設鈕單元 40: Reset button unit

41:重設鈕 41: Reset button

50:第二栓鎖 50: second latch

60:電磁螺線管 60: Electromagnetic solenoid

61:柱塞 61: Plunger

Claims (3)

一種釋放型電磁跳脫裝置,係配置於斷路器者,該釋放型電磁跳脫裝置係具備: 框架; 桿件,係可旋轉地支撐於前述框架,且朝作用於前述斷路器之開閉機構的方向被彈推; 第一栓鎖,係可旋轉地支撐於前述框架,且朝與前述桿件卡合的方向被彈推; 重設鈕單元,係可移動地支撐於前述框架,且朝屬於從前述框架突出之方向的第一方向被彈推; 第二栓鎖,係在可旋轉地支撐於前述重設鈕單元的狀態下朝與前述桿件卡合的方向被彈推,當前述重設鈕單元從自前述框架突出的狀態朝屬於與前述第一方向相反之方向的第二方向被按壓時,使前述桿件旋轉以使前述桿件與前述第一栓鎖卡合;及 電磁螺線管,係在屬於前述桿件與前述第一栓鎖及前述第二栓鎖卡合之狀態的卡合狀態下,藉由柱塞的突出而使前述第一栓鎖與前述第二栓鎖朝與前述被彈推之方向相反的方向旋轉,從而解除前述卡合狀態。A release type electromagnetic trip device is arranged in a circuit breaker, and the release type electromagnetic trip device is provided with: frame; The rod is rotatably supported on the aforementioned frame and is pushed in the direction of acting on the opening and closing mechanism of the aforementioned circuit breaker; The first latch is rotatably supported on the aforementioned frame and is elastically pushed in the direction of engaging with the aforementioned rod; The reset button unit is movably supported on the aforementioned frame and is elastically pushed in a first direction that belongs to the direction protruding from the aforementioned frame; The second latch is rotatably supported by the reset button unit, and is pushed in the direction of engaging with the rod. When the reset button unit protrudes from the frame, it belongs to the aforementioned When the second direction opposite to the first direction is pressed, the rod is rotated to engage the rod with the first latch; and The electromagnetic solenoid is in the engaged state belonging to the engaged state of the rod and the first latch and the second latch. The protrusion of the plunger causes the first latch and the second latch to be engaged. The latch rotates in a direction opposite to the direction in which it is pushed, thereby releasing the aforementioned engagement state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置,其中,前述桿件係具備:第一桿件卡合部,係與前述第一栓鎖卡合;第二桿件卡合部,係與前述第二栓鎖卡合;及第三桿件卡合部,係與前述第二栓鎖卡合; 前述第一栓鎖係具備與前述第一桿件卡合部卡合的卡合部; 前述第二栓鎖係具備與前述第二桿件卡合部及前述第三桿件卡合部卡合的卡合部; 該釋放型電磁跳脫裝置係組構成: 藉由前述第一桿件卡合部與前述第一栓鎖之前述卡合部的卡合,而抑制前述桿件朝作用於前述開閉機構之方向的旋轉; 藉由前述第二桿件卡合部與前述第二栓鎖之前述卡合部的卡合,而抑制前述重設鈕單元朝前述第一方向的移動; 當前述重設鈕從自前述框架突出的狀態朝前述第二方向被按壓時,藉由前述第三桿件卡合部與前述第二栓鎖之前述卡合部的卡合而使前述桿件旋轉以使前述桿件與前述第一栓鎖卡合。According to the release type electromagnetic trip device described in claim 1, wherein the rod is provided with: a first rod engaging portion for engaging with the first latch; and a second rod engaging portion , Is engaged with the aforementioned second latch; and the third rod engaging portion is engaged with the aforementioned second latch; The aforementioned first latch is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the aforementioned first lever engaging portion; The aforementioned second latch is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the aforementioned second rod engaging portion and the aforementioned third rod engaging portion; The release type electromagnetic trip device is composed of: By the engagement of the first lever engaging portion and the engaging portion of the first latch, the rotation of the lever in the direction acting on the opening and closing mechanism is restrained; By the engagement of the second rod engaging portion and the engaging portion of the second latch, the movement of the reset button unit in the first direction is restrained; When the reset button is pressed in the second direction from the state protruding from the frame, the third lever engages with the engagement portion of the second latch to make the lever Rotate so that the rod is engaged with the first latch. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之釋放型電磁跳脫裝置,其中,前述桿件係具備:第一側板,係形成有前述第二桿件卡合部;第二側板,係形成有前述第三桿件卡合部;及連結板,係連結前述第一側板與前述第二側板。According to the release type electromagnetic trip device described in the scope of patent application 2, wherein the rod is provided with: a first side plate formed with the second rod engaging portion; and a second side plate formed with the first The three-bar engaging portion; and the connecting plate connect the first side plate and the second side plate.
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