TWI749064B - Long object output device - Google Patents

Long object output device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI749064B
TWI749064B TW106131793A TW106131793A TWI749064B TW I749064 B TWI749064 B TW I749064B TW 106131793 A TW106131793 A TW 106131793A TW 106131793 A TW106131793 A TW 106131793A TW I749064 B TWI749064 B TW I749064B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
elongated object
housing
eraser
longitudinal direction
elongated
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TW106131793A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201823055A (en
Inventor
野口芳男
小高忠夫
須田春美
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日商壽股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L19/00Erasers, rubbers, or erasing devices; Holders therefor
    • B43L19/0056Holders for erasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L19/00Erasers, rubbers, or erasing devices; Holders therefor
    • B43L19/0056Holders for erasers
    • B43L19/0068Hand-held holders
    • B43L19/0075Hand-held holders of the pencil type
    • B43L19/0081Hand-held holders of the pencil type of the mechanical pencil type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/003Propelling pencils with lead sections or lead cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/02Writing-core feeding mechanisms
    • B43K21/027Writing-core feeding mechanisms with sliding tubelike writing-core guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/02Writing-core feeding mechanisms
    • B43K21/22Writing-cores gripping means, e.g. chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/02Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L19/00Erasers, rubbers, or erasing devices; Holders therefor
    • B43L19/0093Eraser shields

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種較習知更容易使用的長形物輸出裝置。本發明其中一實施形態的長形物輸出裝置包含有:長形物,是在朝長方向延伸的至少一個平面上,形成有實質上貫穿該長方向而延伸的凹部;長形之外殼,可收容前述長形物並從形成於一端的開口輸出前述長形物;及,固定器,是構造成可在前述外殼內朝長方向移動,並保持前述長形物;又,朝前述長形物的長方向延伸的至少1個平面實質上貫穿該長方向而靠近或接觸前述長形之外殼的內周壁,而前述長形物的凹部則實質上貫穿該長方向而不靠近或接觸該長形之外殼的內周壁。 The invention provides an elongated object output device that is easier to use than the conventional one. The elongated object output device of one embodiment of the present invention includes: the elongated object is formed on at least one plane extending in the longitudinal direction with a recess extending substantially through the longitudinal direction; Accommodating the elongated object and outputting the elongated object from an opening formed at one end; and, the holder is configured to be movable in the longitudinal direction in the housing and hold the elongated object; and, toward the elongated object At least one plane extending in the longitudinal direction of the elongated object substantially penetrates the longitudinal direction and is close to or in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing, and the recess of the elongated object substantially penetrates the longitudinal direction and does not approach or contact the elongated shape The inner peripheral wall of the shell.

Description

長形物輸出裝置 Long object output device

本發明之実施形態是有關於一種可輸出橡皮擦或筆芯等長形物的長形物輸出裝置。 The practical aspect of the present invention relates to an elongated object output device capable of outputting elongated objects such as erasers or pen refills.

習知這種裝置有例如以下專利文獻1所示者。這種長形物輸出裝置具有可在形成有引導溝的長形外殼內朝長方向移動而插入設置的固定器,該固定器設有可保持長形物的保持部及從引導溝向外露出的操作部使用者可使固定器的操作部沿著長方向朝外殼的前後方向滑動,藉此使保持部朝滑動的任意方向移動來將長形物朝前方輸出、或收容於外殼內。 There is known such a device as shown in Patent Document 1 below, for example. This elongated object output device has a holder that can be moved in the long direction in the elongated housing formed with a guide groove to be inserted and installed. The holder is provided with a holding portion capable of holding the elongated object and is exposed to the outside from the guide groove The operating part of the user can slide the operating part of the holder along the longitudinal direction toward the front and rear of the housing, thereby moving the holding part in any direction of the sliding to output the elongated object forward or house it in the housing.

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2000-141989號公報(請參考例如段落0008-0009等。) [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-141989 (Please refer to paragraph 0008-0009, etc.)

習知長形物輸出裝置具有一問題,即,若長形物是具有預定彈性而會彈性變形者,當輸出長形物時,長形物會從後方被保持部推擠而彈性變形,使長形物的側面接觸外殼的內周壁,因而增加輸出長形物時的滑動阻抗。為了降低輸出該長形物時的滑動阻抗,乃將長形外殼的內周壁作成除了其前端的開口外,與長形物的側面分開而具有預定間隔。 The conventional elongated object output device has a problem, that is, if the elongated object has a predetermined elasticity and can be elastically deformed, when the elongated object is output, the elongated object will be pushed from the rear by the holding part and be elastically deformed. The side surface of the elongated object contacts the inner peripheral wall of the housing, thereby increasing the sliding resistance when the elongated object is output. In order to reduce the sliding resistance when outputting the elongated object, the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing is made to be separated from the side surface of the elongated object with a predetermined interval except for the opening at the front end.

另一方面,當長形外殼的內周壁與長形物側面之間具有預定間隔時,若要在已將長形物從外殼推出之狀態下使用,則長形物有可能在外殼內朝與軸線方向正交的方向移動。此時,要進一步提高從長形物輸出裝置輸出之長形物的操作性會很困難。因此,希望有一種較容易使用的長形物輸出裝置,可降低輸出長形物時的滑動阻抗,並減少使用時長形物朝與軸線方向正交的方向移動。 On the other hand, when there is a predetermined interval between the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing and the side surface of the elongated object, if the elongated object is to be used in a state where the elongated object has been pushed out of the housing, the elongated object may face and face inside the housing. Move in a direction orthogonal to the axis direction. In this case, it is difficult to further improve the operability of the elongated object output from the elongated object output device. Therefore, it is desired to have an easy-to-use elongated object output device that can reduce the sliding resistance when outputting the elongated object and reduce the movement of the elongated object in a direction orthogonal to the axis direction during use.

本發明是為解決上述問題而構思者,目的在於提供一種較習知更容易使用的長形物輸出裝置。 The present invention was conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide an elongated object output device that is easier to use than the conventional one.

為解決上述課題,本發明其中一實施形態的長形物輸出裝置包含有:長形物,是在朝長方向延伸的至少一個平面上,形成有實質上貫穿該長方向而延伸的凹部;長形之外殼,可收容前述長形物並從形成於一端的開口輸出前述長形物;及,固定器,是構造成可在前述外殼內朝長方向移動,並保持前述長形物;又,朝前述長形物的長方向延伸的至少1個平面是實質上貫穿該長方向而靠近或接觸前述長形之外殼的內周壁,而前述長形物的凹部則實質上貫穿該長方向而不靠近或接觸該長形之外殼的內周壁。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the elongated object output device of one of the embodiments of the present invention includes: a elongated object formed on at least one plane extending in the longitudinal direction with a recessed portion extending substantially through the longitudinal direction; A shaped housing, which can accommodate the elongated object and output the elongated object from an opening formed at one end; and, the holder is configured to be movable in the longitudinal direction within the housing and hold the elongated object; and, At least one plane extending in the longitudinal direction of the elongated object substantially penetrates the longitudinal direction and approaches or contacts the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing, and the recessed portion of the elongated object substantially penetrates the longitudinal direction without Close to or touch the inner peripheral wall of the elongated shell.

依據本發明之態樣,可提供一種較習知易於使用的長形物輸出裝置。 According to the aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an elongated object output device which is easier to use than the conventional one.

1:長形物輸出裝置 1: Long object output device

10:橡皮擦 10: Eraser

12:凹部 12: recess

14:角柱突起 14: Corner post protrusion

20:外殼 20: shell

22:開口 22: opening

222:邊緣 222: Edge

24:開口 24: opening

262:卡止孔 262: Lock Hole

264:非卡止孔 264: Non-locking hole

28:凸部 28: Convex

30:固定器 30: Fixer

31:保持部 31: Holding part

312:夾持板 312: clamping plate

314:連結板 314: Link Plate

32:操作部 32: Operation Department

33:彈性卡合部 33: Elastic clamping part

332:卡止突起(突起) 332: Locking protrusion (protrusion)

34:插通板 34: plug-in board

35:彈性連結部 35: Elastic joint

40:蓋部 40: Lid

圖1是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置的平面圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the elongated object output device of this embodiment.

圖2是顯示將本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置以圖1之A-A線切斷而從側面方向(圖1之A-A箭頭方向)觀看的剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the elongated object output device of the present embodiment cut along the line A-A in Fig. 1 and viewed from the side direction (direction of the arrow A-A in Fig. 1).

圖3是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的橡皮擦的平面圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing an eraser included in the elongated object output device of the present embodiment.

圖4是顯示由前端部方向觀看本實施形態之橡皮擦的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the eraser of the present embodiment viewed from the direction of the front end portion.

圖5是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的外殼的平面圖。 Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a housing included in the elongated object output device of the present embodiment.

圖6是顯示由側面觀看本實施形態之外殼的側面圖。 Fig. 6 is a side view showing the case of the present embodiment viewed from the side.

圖7是顯示將本實施形態之外殼以圖5之B-B線切斷而從側面方向(圖5之B-B箭頭方向)觀看的剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the case of the present embodiment cut along the line B-B in Fig. 5 and viewed from the side direction (direction of the arrow B-B in Fig. 5).

圖8是顯示從形成於前端部的開口方向觀看本實施形態之外殼的圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing the housing of the present embodiment viewed from the direction of the opening formed in the front end portion.

圖9是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的固定器的平面圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a holder included in the elongated object output device of the present embodiment.

圖10是顯示從側面觀看本實施形態之固定器的側面圖。 Fig. 10 is a side view showing the anchor of this embodiment viewed from the side.

以下,一面參考圖式一面說明本發明的複數實施形態。其中一實施形態中,是以塑膠橡皮擦(橡皮擦的一種)作為長形物的長形物輸出裝置為例進行說明。而,本說明書及圖式中,對於實質上具有同一功能的構成要件會標示相同標號而省略重複說明。 Hereinafter, plural embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In one of the embodiments, an elongated object output device in which a plastic eraser (a type of eraser) is used as an elongated object is taken as an example for description. However, in this specification and the drawings, constituent elements that have substantially the same function will be marked with the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions will be omitted.

圖1是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置的平面圖,圖2是顯示將本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置以圖1之A-A線切斷而從側面方向(圖1之A-A箭頭方向)觀看的剖面圖。如圖1及圖2所示,本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1具有長形(長條形狀)的橡皮擦10、收容橡皮擦10的長形外殼20、構造成可朝外殼20的長方向移動並可保持橡皮擦10的固定器30、以及封閉外殼20之後端部的蓋部40。而,「長條」是指長方向比短方向長。長形物通常具有可朝與長方向正交的方向變形的彈性。圖2中,只有外殼20是以剖面顯示,橡皮擦10及固定器30分別顯示側面。以下,將詳細說明橡皮擦10、外殼20及固定器30。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the elongated object output device of this embodiment, and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the elongated object output device of this embodiment cut along the line AA in Fig. 1 from the side direction (the direction of the AA arrow in Fig. 1) View the cutaway view. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the elongated object output device 1 of the present embodiment has an elongated (long-shaped) eraser 10, an elongated housing 20 for accommodating the eraser 10, and an elongated housing 20 configured to face the housing 20. The holder 30 that moves in the direction and can hold the eraser 10 and the cover 40 that closes the rear end of the housing 20. However, "long bar" means that the long direction is longer than the short direction. The elongated object generally has elasticity that can be deformed in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. In FIG. 2, only the housing 20 is shown in cross section, and the eraser 10 and the holder 30 are shown on the side respectively. Hereinafter, the eraser 10, the housing 20, and the holder 30 will be described in detail.

(橡皮擦10) (Eraser 10)

圖3是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的橡皮擦的平面圖,圖4是顯示由前端部方向觀看本實施形態之橡皮擦的圖。如圖3及圖4所示,橡皮擦10是外形大致呈四角柱狀,且朝其長方向延伸的各面(上面、下面、兩側面)上分別形成貫穿該長方向而延伸的凹部12。各面實質上彼此正交。如此形成各面及凹部12,藉此與橡皮擦10之長方向(軸線方向)正交的方向上的剖面的四角會分別形成具有3個角部而朝對角線方向突出的凸部(角柱突起14)。橡皮擦10可藉由例如朝長方向之壓出成形來製造。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the eraser included in the elongated object output device of the present embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a view showing the eraser of the present embodiment viewed from the direction of the tip portion. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the eraser 10 has a substantially quadrangular prism shape, and recesses 12 extending through the longitudinal direction are formed on each surface (upper surface, lower surface, and both side surfaces) extending in the longitudinal direction. The faces are substantially orthogonal to each other. By forming the surfaces and the recesses 12 in this way, the four corners of the cross-section in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the eraser 10 will form convex parts (corner posts) having three corners and protruding in the diagonal direction. Protrusion 14). The eraser 10 can be manufactured by, for example, extrusion molding in the longitudinal direction.

如後將詳述,角柱突起14之側面會靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁,而除了前端部的開口22外,凹部12不會靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁。故,可降低從外殼20輸出長形物10時的滑動阻抗,並降低使用時長形物10朝與軸線方向正交之方向的移動,而可提供一易於使用的長形物輸出裝置1。再者,角柱突起14具有朝軸線方向延伸的複數稜線部,藉由該稜線部可用較狹小的接觸範圍及較高的接觸壓力來接觸紙面而進行消字。故,可輕易地進行高品質的消字。而, 朝軸線方向延伸的稜線部在與軸線方向正交的方向的剖面形狀上是對應於角部。該橡皮擦10的角部可包含在成形時產生的自然圓角,只要實質上形成角部即可。 As will be described in detail later, the side surface of the corner post protrusion 14 will approach or contact the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20, and the recess 12 will not approach or contact the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 except for the opening 22 at the front end. Therefore, the sliding resistance when the elongated object 10 is output from the housing 20 can be reduced, and the movement of the elongated object 10 in the direction orthogonal to the axis direction during use can be reduced, and an easy-to-use elongated object output device 1 can be provided. Furthermore, the corner pillar protrusion 14 has a plurality of ridgeline portions extending in the axial direction, and the ridgeline portion can contact the paper surface with a narrower contact range and a higher contact pressure for erasing characters. Therefore, high-quality elimination can be easily performed. and, The ridge portion extending in the axial direction corresponds to the corner in the cross-sectional shape in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction. The corners of the eraser 10 may include natural rounded corners generated during molding, as long as the corners are formed substantially.

(外殼20) (Shell 20)

圖5是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的外殼的平面圖,圖6是顯示由側面觀看本實施形態之外殼的側面圖,圖7是顯示將本實施形態之外殼以圖5之B-B線切斷而從側面方向(圖5之B-B箭頭方向)觀看的剖面圖,圖8是顯示從形成於前端部的開口方向觀看本實施形態之外殼的圖。 Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the casing of the elongated object output device of this embodiment, Fig. 6 is a side view showing the casing of this embodiment viewed from the side, and Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the casing of this embodiment as shown in Fig. 5 A cross-sectional view taken along the BB line and viewed from the side direction (the BB arrow direction in FIG. 5). FIG. 8 is a view showing the housing of the present embodiment viewed from the direction of the opening formed in the tip portion.

如圖5~圖8所示,外殼20是配合橡皮擦10之角柱突起14的外側面形狀而大致形成為四角筒狀。圖5~圖7之左側所示的外殼20的前端部形成有開口22,而圖5~圖7之右側所示的後端部則形成有開口24,這些開口分別可插通橡皮擦10。外殼20之前部側面形成有止滑的凹凸,後端部的外周較小,而可嵌入蓋部40(參考圖1及圖2)內。為方便之後進行說明,將形成有開口22的外殼20之前端部側稱為在本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1的中心軸線方向(軸線方向)上之前方,形成有開口24的後端部側則稱為後方。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the housing 20 is formed into a substantially rectangular tube shape in accordance with the shape of the outer surface of the corner pillar protrusion 14 of the eraser 10. The front end of the housing 20 shown on the left side of FIGS. 5-7 is formed with an opening 22, and the rear end shown on the right side of FIGS. 5-7 is formed with an opening 24, and the eraser 10 can be inserted through these openings. The front side of the housing 20 is formed with non-slip unevenness, and the outer periphery of the rear end is small, and it can be fitted into the cover 40 (refer to FIGS. 1 and 2). For the convenience of the following description, the front end side of the housing 20 where the opening 22 is formed is referred to as the front end in the central axis direction (axial direction) of the elongated object output device 1 of the present embodiment, and the rear end where the opening 24 is formed The side is called the rear.

外殼20的上面形成有沿著長方向延伸的引導溝26,引導溝26上可交互連續地形成溝寬較寬的卡止孔262及溝寬較窄的非卡止孔264。為方便之後說明適宜,將該溝寬之方向(平面圖中與軸線方向正交的方向)稱為寬方向。引導溝26的前端未到達開口22,後端有到達開口24。 A guide groove 26 extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on the upper surface of the housing 20, and the guide groove 26 can alternately and continuously form a locking hole 262 with a wider groove width and a non-locking hole 264 with a narrow groove width. For the convenience of the following description, the direction of the groove width (the direction orthogonal to the axial direction in a plan view) is referred to as the width direction. The front end of the guide groove 26 does not reach the opening 22, and the rear end has a reaching opening 24.

如圖8所示,區劃出開口22(及其邊緣222)的外殼20之內周壁分別形成朝著外殼20之中心軸線突出的凸部28。該凸部28之形狀是對應橡皮擦10之凹部12形狀而形成,且靠近凹部而與凹部12之間具有些許間隙。橡皮擦10在 使用時會產生朝與軸線方向正交之方向的變形,因此在外殼20之開口22,可例外地靠近凹部12來形成凸部28。使用橡皮擦10時,橡皮擦10雖會朝與軸線方向正交之方向彈性變形,但凸部28會抵接橡皮擦10之凹部12而抑制橡皮擦10進一步變形。 As shown in FIG. 8, the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 that delimits the opening 22 (and the edge 222 thereof) respectively forms a convex portion 28 protruding toward the center axis of the housing 20. The shape of the convex portion 28 is formed corresponding to the shape of the concave portion 12 of the eraser 10, and is close to the concave portion and has a slight gap with the concave portion 12. Eraser 10 in When in use, it deforms in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, the opening 22 of the housing 20 can be exceptionally close to the concave portion 12 to form the convex portion 28. When the eraser 10 is used, although the eraser 10 is elastically deformed in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction, the convex portion 28 abuts the concave portion 12 of the eraser 10 and prevents the eraser 10 from further deforming.

而,本實施形態中,橡皮擦10朝長方向延伸的各面的中央形成有凹部12。此時,可在針對橡皮擦10朝與軸線方向正交的任意方向的彎曲變形而有效地大大維持橡皮擦10之面積慣性矩的情形下,使橡皮擦10對外殼20之接觸面積減少。故,可一面抑制橡皮擦10之彎曲變形,一面減少輸出橡皮擦10時橡皮擦10與外殼20的滑動阻抗。橡皮擦10之凹部12不會靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁。將橡皮擦10之凹部12構造成實質上貫穿長方向而不靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁,藉此可減少將橡皮擦10從外殼20輸出時的滑動阻抗。 However, in this embodiment, a recess 12 is formed in the center of each surface of the eraser 10 extending in the longitudinal direction. At this time, the area moment of inertia of the eraser 10 can be greatly maintained in response to the bending deformation of the eraser 10 in any direction orthogonal to the axial direction, and the contact area of the eraser 10 to the housing 20 can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the bending and deformation of the eraser 10 while reducing the sliding resistance between the eraser 10 and the housing 20 when the eraser 10 is output. The recess 12 of the eraser 10 will not approach or touch the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. The recess 12 of the eraser 10 is configured to substantially penetrate the longitudinal direction without being close to or touching the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20, thereby reducing the sliding resistance when the eraser 10 is output from the housing 20.

橡皮擦10之凹部12與外殼20之內周壁「實質上貫穿其長方向而不靠近或接觸」,是指例如在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向80%以上的範圍內不靠近或接觸,並以在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向90%以上的範圍內不靠近或接觸為佳,且以在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向95%以上的範圍內不靠近或接觸尤為佳。本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1中,橡皮擦10之凹部12只有在開口22與外殼20之內周壁靠近,在其他部分,橡皮擦10之凹部12不靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁。 The recessed portion 12 of the eraser 10 and the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 "substantially penetrate through its longitudinal direction and do not approach or contact" means that, for example, it does not approach or contact within a range that penetrates more than 80% of the longitudinal direction of the eraser 10. It is better not to approach or touch within more than 90% of the length direction of the eraser 10, and it is particularly preferable not to approach or touch within more than 95% of the length of the eraser 10. In the elongated object output device 1 of this embodiment, the recessed portion 12 of the eraser 10 is close to the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 only at the opening 22. In other parts, the recessed portion 12 of the eraser 10 does not approach or contact the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20.

另一方面,橡皮擦10之角柱突起14的外側面是構造成對於外殼20之內周壁是實質上貫穿其長方向並靠近或接觸。靠近可彈性變形之橡皮擦10而形成的外殼20之內周面,會在橡皮擦10彈性變形時抵接橡皮擦10。而,橡皮擦10之角柱突起14之外側面與外殼20之內周壁「實質上貫穿其長方向而靠近或接觸」,是指例如在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向80%以上的範圍內靠近或接觸,並以 在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向90%以上的範圍內靠近或接觸為佳,且以在貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向95%以上的範圍內靠近或接觸尤為佳。本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1中,橡皮擦10之角柱突起14之外側面是貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向而靠近或接觸外殼20之內周壁。故,使用橡皮擦10時可減少橡皮擦10朝與軸線方向正交之方向的移動(形變)。 On the other hand, the outer side surface of the corner post protrusion 14 of the eraser 10 is configured to substantially penetrate the longitudinal direction of the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 and approach or contact. The inner peripheral surface of the housing 20 formed close to the elastically deformable eraser 10 will abut the eraser 10 when the eraser 10 is elastically deformed. However, the outer surface of the corner post protrusion 14 of the eraser 10 and the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 "substantially penetrate through the longitudinal direction and approach or contact" means that, for example, they approach or touch within a range that penetrates more than 80% of the longitudinal direction of the eraser 10. Contact with It is better to approach or touch within 90% or more of the length direction of the eraser 10, and it is particularly preferable to approach or touch within 95% or more of the length of the eraser 10. In the elongated object output device 1 of the present embodiment, the outer side surface of the corner pillar protrusion 14 of the eraser 10 penetrates the length direction of the eraser 10 and is close to or in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. Therefore, when the eraser 10 is used, the movement (deformation) of the eraser 10 in the direction orthogonal to the axis direction can be reduced.

藉由如此構成,本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1相較於習知長形物輸出裝置,其使用更為容易,就作為從長形物輸出裝置1輸出之長形物的橡皮擦10而言,操作性可進一步提昇。 With this structure, the elongated object output device 1 of this embodiment is easier to use than the conventional elongated object output device, and it is used as the eraser 10 for the elongated object output from the elongated object output device 1 In terms of operability can be further improved.

(固定器30) (Fixer 30)

圖9是顯示本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置所具有的固定器的平面圖,圖10是顯示從側面觀看本實施形態之固定器的側面圖。如這些圖所示,固定器30具有保持橡皮擦10的保持部31、供使用者操作的操作部32、與外殼20卡合來將固定器30卡住的彈性卡合部33、連結操作部32與彈性卡合部33的插通板34、以及連結保持部31與彈性卡合部33的彈性連結部35。這些構成要件是由具可撓性的材料,例如樹脂材料而一體形成。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the holder of the elongated object output device of the present embodiment, and Fig. 10 is a side view showing the holder of the present embodiment viewed from the side. As shown in these figures, the holder 30 has a holding portion 31 for holding the eraser 10, an operation portion 32 for the user to operate, an elastic engagement portion 33 that is engaged with the housing 20 to clamp the holder 30, and a connection operation portion The penetration plate 34 of 32 and the elastic engagement portion 33 and the elastic connection portion 35 that connects the holding portion 31 and the elastic engagement portion 33. These constituent elements are integrally formed of a flexible material, such as a resin material.

保持部31是配置於外殼20內,具有相對向的2個夾持板312、以及分別連結並支持該一對夾持板312的後方側端部的連結板314。2個夾持板312與橡皮擦10相對向的2個凹部12的底面間具有些許間隔而彼此分離,其寬度較凹部12的寬度窄,而其厚度(上下方向的尺寸)則小於凹部12的溝深。夾持板312分別沒入2個凹部12內,在2個夾持板之間夾持橡皮擦10。為防止橡皮擦10脱落,夾持板312可分別在彼此相對向的面上形成複數回歸部。「回歸部」是指可使橡 皮擦10相對於保持部31朝相對性後方之移動較朝相對性前方之移動容易,藉此更確實地夾持橡皮擦10。 The holding portion 31 is disposed in the housing 20, and has two clamping plates 312 facing each other, and a connecting plate 314 that connects and supports the rear ends of the pair of clamping plates 312. The two clamping plates 312 are connected to each other. The bottom surfaces of the two opposite recesses 12 of the eraser 10 are separated from each other with a slight interval. The width is narrower than the width of the recess 12, and the thickness (the vertical dimension) is smaller than the groove depth of the recess 12. The clamping plates 312 are respectively submerged in the two recesses 12, and the eraser 10 is clamped between the two clamping plates. In order to prevent the eraser 10 from falling off, the clamping plates 312 may respectively form plural return portions on the surfaces facing each other. "Return Department" means to make rubber The eraser 10 moves relatively backward with respect to the holding portion 31 more easily than it moves relatively forward, thereby clamping the eraser 10 more reliably.

而,連結板314是呈弓形而向後方微彎地朝上下方向延伸。當如此彎曲時,固定器30在模製成形的冷卻時可抑制2個夾持板312之前端側端部朝彼此分開的方向打開。又,可使連結板314之變形具有各向異性,而即使在模製成形之固定器30冷卻後,2個夾持板312之前端側端部也不易朝彼此分開的方向分開變形。 On the other hand, the connecting plate 314 is arched and slightly bent backward and extends in the up and down direction. When bent in this way, the holder 30 can restrain the front end side ends of the two clamping plates 312 from opening in a direction apart from each other during the cooling of the molding. In addition, the deformation of the connecting plate 314 can be anisotropic, and even after the molded fixture 30 is cooled, the front end portions of the two clamping plates 312 are not easily deformed in a direction separating each other.

操作部32是突出配置於外殼20外,讓使用者可操作。又,為了提昇使用者之操作感,操作部32是將後端部做成帶圓弧,且朝前端部側變細,操作部32之上面凹陷彎曲之形狀。再者,表面形成具有作為止滑部的凹凸。 The operating portion 32 is protrudingly arranged outside the housing 20 for the user to operate. In addition, in order to enhance the user's sense of operation, the operating portion 32 has a circular arc at its rear end and is tapered toward the front end, and the upper surface of the operating portion 32 is concave and curved. Furthermore, the surface is formed with unevenness as a slip preventing part.

彈性卡合部33具有板狀之上板、中板與下板、連結上板與中板的後端彎曲、以及連結中板與下板的前端彎曲,從側面觀看大致呈倒S字狀。彈性卡合部33可於上下方向大幅彈性變形。下板後端是朝上方彎曲形成。若將下板後端如此形成,在固定器30後退時,下板後端不會觸及外殼20之內周壁。與外殼20之上壁內周面抵接的彈性卡合部33之上板上面可形成2個卡止突起332,包夾中央之插通板34而相對向。卡止突起332雖然無法與形成於外殼20之引導溝26的溝寬較窄的非卡止孔264卡合,但可與溝寬較寬的卡止孔262卡合。 The elastic engaging portion 33 has a plate-shaped upper plate, a middle plate and a lower plate, a rear end curve connecting the upper plate and the middle plate, and a front end curve connecting the middle plate and the lower plate, and is approximately in an inverted S shape when viewed from the side. The elastic engaging portion 33 can be greatly elastically deformed in the vertical direction. The rear end of the lower plate is formed by bending upward. If the rear end of the lower plate is formed in this way, the rear end of the lower plate will not touch the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 when the holder 30 retreats. Two locking protrusions 332 can be formed on the upper surface of the upper plate of the elastic engaging portion 33 which abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the upper wall of the upper wall of the housing 20, which enclose the insertion plate 34 in the center and face each other. Although the locking protrusion 332 cannot be engaged with the non-locking hole 264 formed in the guide groove 26 of the housing 20 with a narrow groove width, it can be engaged with the locking hole 262 with a wider groove width.

彈性卡合部33是在上下方向受到壓縮的狀態下配置於外殼20內(參考圖2),在外殼20內可經常對卡止突起332向上方施壓,使卡止突起332卡合於卡止孔262。藉由該卡合,可將固定器30卡止於外殼20而無法朝前後方向相對移動。另一方面,當將操作部32朝下方按壓時,彈性卡合部33會壓縮而彈性變形,使卡止突起332從外殼20之卡止孔262脫開,因此可解除固定器30相對於 外殼20之卡止。若卡止突起332與外殼20之卡合解除,固定器30便可在外殼20內朝前後方向自由移動。 The elastic engaging portion 33 is arranged in the housing 20 under compression in the vertical direction (refer to FIG. 2). In the housing 20, the locking protrusion 332 can be pressed upward from time to time, so that the locking protrusion 332 is engaged with the card.止孔262。 Stop hole 262. By this engagement, the holder 30 can be locked to the housing 20 and cannot be relatively moved in the front-rear direction. On the other hand, when the operating portion 32 is pressed downward, the elastic engaging portion 33 is compressed and elastically deformed, so that the locking protrusion 332 is released from the locking hole 262 of the housing 20, so that the holder 30 can be released from the The housing 20 is locked. If the engagement between the locking protrusion 332 and the housing 20 is released, the holder 30 can move freely in the front and rear directions in the housing 20.

彈性卡合部33在未組裝於外殼20內的自由狀態(參考圖10)下,藉由前端之彎曲而連結於中板的下板後端會位於下板前端的下方。若如此形成彈性卡合部33,當將固定器30組裝於外殼20內時,可使下板前端與外殼20之內周壁的接觸壓力低於下板後端與外殼20之內周壁的接觸壓力。若如此構成,可將組裝於外殼20內的固定器30在朝前後方向滑動時的下板前端與外殼20之內周壁的摩擦力降低,因此可將輸出橡皮擦10時、或是將橡皮擦10收容於外殼20內時的滑動阻抗降低。且尤其可將輸出橡皮擦10時的滑動阻抗大幅降低。 In the free state where the elastic engaging portion 33 is not assembled in the housing 20 (refer to FIG. 10), the rear end of the lower plate connected to the middle plate by the bending of the front end will be located below the front end of the lower plate. If the elastic engaging portion 33 is formed in this way, when the holder 30 is assembled in the housing 20, the contact pressure between the front end of the lower plate and the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 can be lower than the contact pressure between the rear end of the lower plate and the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 . With this configuration, the friction force between the front end of the lower plate and the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20 when the holder 30 assembled in the housing 20 is slid in the front-rear direction can be reduced. When 10 is housed in the housing 20, the sliding resistance is reduced. In particular, the sliding resistance when outputting the eraser 10 can be greatly reduced.

插通板34是一平板,可將操作部32之下面與彈性卡合部33之上面連結,且具有較引導溝26之溝寬較窄的非卡止孔264略小的寬度。插通板34是配置成將引導溝26於上下方向貫通,且呈其上部從外殼20突出之狀態。插通板34可根據使用者對操作部32之滑動操作,將固定器30朝前後方向引導而朝引導溝26之前後方向滑動。 The insertion plate 34 is a flat plate that can connect the lower surface of the operating portion 32 to the upper surface of the elastic engaging portion 33 and has a width slightly smaller than the non-locking hole 264 which is narrower than the guide groove 26. The penetration plate 34 is arranged to penetrate the guide groove 26 in the vertical direction, and is in a state where the upper part thereof protrudes from the housing 20. The penetration plate 34 can guide the holder 30 in the front-rear direction and slide in the front-rear direction of the guide groove 26 according to the sliding operation of the operating portion 32 by the user.

彈性連結部35具有從連結板314之下端部朝後方延伸的前部、以及進而從上方延伸而與彈性卡合部33之上板的前端部(上端部)連結的後部,從側面觀看大致呈倒L字狀。彈性連結部35之寬度與連結板314及連結卡合部33相同,而小於外殼20之內周壁的寬方向上的分離間隔。因此,連結板314、彈性連結部35及連結卡合部33之側面不會與外殼20之內周壁接觸,輸出橡皮擦10時、或是將橡皮擦10收容於外殼20內時,固定器30之側面與外殼20之內周面間不會產生滑動阻抗。再者,組裝於外殼20內之固定器30的保持部31、彈性卡合 部33、及彈性連結部35在與軸線方向正交之方向上可收容於較橡皮擦10之最大外形部的剖面積小的剖面積範圍內,因此可使外殼20具有較小的剖面形狀。 The elastic connecting portion 35 has a front extending rearward from the lower end of the connecting plate 314, and a rear extending from above to connect with the front end (upper end) of the upper plate of the elastic engaging portion 33. Inverted L-shaped. The width of the elastic connecting portion 35 is the same as that of the connecting plate 314 and the connecting engaging portion 33, but is smaller than the separation interval in the width direction of the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. Therefore, the side surfaces of the connecting plate 314, the elastic connecting portion 35, and the connecting engaging portion 33 do not contact the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. When the eraser 10 is output or the eraser 10 is housed in the housing 20, the holder 30 There is no sliding resistance between the side surface and the inner peripheral surface of the housing 20. Furthermore, the retaining portion 31 of the holder 30 assembled in the housing 20 is elastically engaged The portion 33 and the elastic connecting portion 35 can be accommodated in a cross-sectional area that is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the largest outer shape of the eraser 10 in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction, so that the housing 20 can have a smaller cross-sectional shape.

(滑動操作) (Slide operation)

如以上構成之長形物輸出裝置1,在非使用時,橡皮擦10可收容於外殼20內。固定器30之卡止突起332會被施壓而卡合於外殼20之引導溝26的卡止孔262,將固定器30及橡皮擦10卡止成無法朝前後方向移動。輸出橡皮擦10時,首先,將固定器30之操作部32朝外殼20之中心軸線壓下來解除固定器30之卡止突起332與外殼20之卡止孔262的卡合。解除卡止突起332與卡止孔262的卡合後,固定器30便可在外殼20內朝前後方向移動。接著,若將固定器30之操作部32朝前方滑動操作,便將可固定器30之保持部31所保持的橡皮擦10從外殼20之前端部的開口22輸出。當解除操作部32之押壓,使卡止突起332再次與卡止孔262卡合,固定器30便會卡止於外殼20,而可使用從外殼20之開口22輸出的橡皮擦10。 In the elongated object output device 1 constructed as above, the eraser 10 can be housed in the housing 20 when it is not in use. The locking protrusion 332 of the holder 30 will be pressed to engage with the locking hole 262 of the guide groove 26 of the housing 20, and the holder 30 and the eraser 10 will be locked so that they cannot move in the front-rear direction. When the eraser 10 is output, first, the operating portion 32 of the holder 30 is pressed down toward the center axis of the housing 20 to release the engagement between the locking protrusion 332 of the holder 30 and the locking hole 262 of the housing 20. After the engagement between the locking protrusion 332 and the locking hole 262 is released, the holder 30 can move in the front and rear directions in the housing 20. Next, if the operating portion 32 of the holder 30 is slid forward, the eraser 10 held by the holding portion 31 of the holder 30 is output from the opening 22 at the front end of the housing 20. When the pressing of the operating portion 32 is released and the locking protrusion 332 is engaged with the locking hole 262 again, the holder 30 will be locked to the housing 20, and the eraser 10 output from the opening 22 of the housing 20 can be used.

一面壓下操作部32一面朝前方滑動操作時,固定器30之卡止突起332會相對於外殼20之卡止孔262及非卡止孔264一面依序重複接觸及非接觸而一面前進。故,使用者可一面掌握外殼20之卡止孔262的位置一面進行滑動操作。 When the operating portion 32 is pressed down while sliding forward, the locking protrusion 332 of the holder 30 will advance with respect to the locking hole 262 and the non-locking hole 264 of the housing 20 while repeating contact and non-contact in sequence. Therefore, the user can perform sliding operations while grasping the position of the locking hole 262 of the housing 20.

本實施形態之長形物輸出裝置1中,橡皮擦10具有凹部12,且橡皮擦10之凹部12實質上貫穿其長方向而不與外殼20之內周壁靠近或接觸。故,相較於習知的長形物輸出裝置,可降低將橡皮擦10從外殼20輸出時的滑動阻抗。將橡皮擦10收容於外殼20內時亦同。 In the elongated object output device 1 of this embodiment, the eraser 10 has a concave portion 12, and the concave portion 12 of the eraser 10 substantially penetrates its longitudinal direction and does not approach or contact the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. Therefore, compared with the conventional elongated object output device, the sliding resistance when outputting the eraser 10 from the housing 20 can be reduced. The same applies when the eraser 10 is housed in the housing 20.

(橡皮擦之使用) (Use of Eraser)

本實施形態中,是在橡皮擦10之角柱突起14的外側面貫穿橡皮擦10之長方向而與外殼20之內周壁靠近或接觸之狀態下使用橡皮擦10。故,相較於習知長形物輸出裝置,可減少橡皮擦10使用時朝與軸線方向正交之方向的移動(形變)。 In this embodiment, the eraser 10 is used in a state where the outer surface of the corner pillar protrusion 14 of the eraser 10 penetrates the length direction of the eraser 10 and is close to or in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20. Therefore, compared with the conventional elongated object output device, the movement (deformation) of the eraser 10 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction can be reduced when in use.

再者,本實施形態中,固定器30之保持部31與彈性卡合部33間設有彈性連結部35。彈性連結部35是連接連結板314之下端部與彈性卡合部33之上端部,而在軸線方向上,將固定器30之保持部31相對於軸線方向非對稱地彈性支持。若如此構成,在因使用橡皮擦10之使用而對橡皮擦10軸線方向後方施壓負重時,彈性連結部35可相對於軸線方向非對稱地(非軸對稱)彈性變形,因此可使對軸線方向後方之負重朝與軸線方向正交之方向釋放。由於橡皮擦10之角柱突起14的外側面會與外殼20之內周壁靠近或接觸,因此當固定器30之彈性連結部35相對於軸線方向非對稱地彈性變形時,對橡皮擦10朝軸線方向施加的負荷會從角柱突起14之外側面朝外殼20之內周壁釋放,而可減低彈性卡合部33所負擔的軸線方向之負荷。故,可防止卡止突起332與卡止孔262之卡合因橡皮擦10之使用而脫落。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, an elastic connecting portion 35 is provided between the holding portion 31 and the elastic engaging portion 33 of the holder 30. The elastic connecting portion 35 connects the lower end of the connecting plate 314 and the upper end of the elastic engaging portion 33 and elastically supports the holding portion 31 of the holder 30 asymmetrically with respect to the axial direction in the axial direction. According to this structure, when a load is applied to the rear of the eraser 10 in the axial direction due to the use of the eraser 10, the elastic connecting portion 35 can be elastically deformed asymmetrically (non-axisymmetrically) with respect to the axial direction. The load behind the direction is released in the direction orthogonal to the axis direction. Since the outer side surface of the corner post protrusion 14 of the eraser 10 is close to or in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20, when the elastic connecting portion 35 of the holder 30 elastically deforms asymmetrically with respect to the axial direction, the eraser 10 is moved toward the axial direction. The applied load is released from the outer side surface of the corner post protrusion 14 toward the inner peripheral wall of the housing 20, so that the axial load borne by the elastic engaging portion 33 can be reduced. Therefore, the engagement between the locking protrusion 332 and the locking hole 262 can be prevented from falling off due to the use of the eraser 10.

再者,本實施形態中,固定器30之連結板314、彈性連結部35、及彈性卡合部33是以1片彎曲之板而一體形成,作為一體的彈性部材來彈性變形。故,相較於習知的長形物輸出裝置所具有的固定器,可用較大的變位來進行彈性變形,因此可提供更耐用的固定器30。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connecting plate 314, the elastic connecting portion 35, and the elastic engaging portion 33 of the holder 30 are integrally formed by a single curved plate, and are elastically deformed as an integral elastic member. Therefore, compared with the holder of the conventional elongated object output device, the holder 30 can be elastically deformed with a larger displacement, so that a more durable holder 30 can be provided.

(組裝) (Assembly)

組裝上述長形物輸出裝置1時,先將橡皮擦10之後端部的相對向的2個凹部12(圖2中為上下之凹部12)嵌合於固定器30的2個夾持板312之間後,於固定器30組合橡皮擦10。接著,將組裝好的橡皮擦10及固定器30插入外殼20之後端部 的開口24內。固定器30之插通板34朝上下方向貫通與外殼20之後端部的開口24連通的引導溝26,在固定器30之彈性卡合部33在外殼20內上下方向受到壓縮之狀態下,將橡皮擦10及固定器30組合於外殼20。當使固定器30移動到形成有引導溝26之卡止孔262的外殼20上之任意位置時,卡止突起332會受到彈性卡合部33推擠而卡合於卡止孔262,使固定器30卡止於外殼20。最後,將蓋部40組合於外殼20之後端部,便可組裝長形物輸出裝置1。以上之組裝作業及相反步驟的分解作業不需使用工具也可輕易地進行,可讓使用者輕易地進行橡皮擦10之交換作業。 When assembling the above-mentioned long object output device 1, first, the two opposite recesses 12 (the upper and lower recesses 12 in FIG. 2) at the end of the eraser 10 are fitted into one of the two clamping plates 312 of the holder 30 After time, the eraser 10 is combined with the holder 30. Next, insert the assembled eraser 10 and holder 30 into the rear end of the housing 20 的口内24。 Within the opening 24. The insertion plate 34 of the retainer 30 penetrates the guide groove 26 communicating with the opening 24 at the rear end of the housing 20 in the vertical direction, and the elastic engaging portion 33 of the retainer 30 is compressed in the vertical direction in the housing 20, and the The eraser 10 and the holder 30 are combined in the housing 20. When the holder 30 is moved to any position on the housing 20 where the locking hole 262 of the guide groove 26 is formed, the locking protrusion 332 will be pushed by the elastic engaging portion 33 and be engaged with the locking hole 262 to fix The device 30 is locked to the housing 20. Finally, by combining the cover 40 with the rear end of the housing 20, the elongated object output device 1 can be assembled. The above assembly operation and the disassembly operation of the reverse steps can be easily performed without using tools, allowing the user to easily exchange the eraser 10.

以上說明之本實施形態中,雖是說明在開口22形成朝中心軸線突出的凸部28,但不限於此,在其他實施形態中,亦可不設置凸部28。此時,橡皮擦10朝與軸線方向正交之方向的彎曲變形的抑制效果會更大,這是因為橡皮擦10與軸線方向正交之方向的剖面形狀(面積慣性矩)及除了凸部28外的外殼20之內周面產生的橡皮擦10之支持。再者,可將凹部12之前端部之溝作為因使用橡皮擦10而產生的橡皮擦屑之排出溝。此時,可更容易使用橡皮擦10。又,本実施形態中,雖是說明在橡皮擦10之側面4面皆形成凹部12,但只要可以降低橡皮擦與外殼之內周壁的滑動阻抗,其他實施形態中,凹部亦可形成於橡皮擦側面的至少其中一面。 In the present embodiment described above, although the projection 28 protruding toward the center axis is formed in the opening 22, it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the projection 28 may not be provided. At this time, the effect of suppressing the bending deformation of the eraser 10 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction will be greater. This is because the cross-sectional shape (area moment of inertia) of the eraser 10 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction and the exception of the convex portion 28 The outer shell 20 is supported by the eraser 10 generated on the inner peripheral surface. Furthermore, the groove at the front end of the recess 12 can be used as a discharge groove for the eraser chips generated by using the eraser 10. In this case, the eraser 10 can be used more easily. In addition, in the present embodiment, although it is explained that the recesses 12 are formed on the four sides of the eraser 10, as long as the sliding resistance between the eraser and the inner peripheral wall of the housing can be reduced, in other embodiments, the recesses may also be formed in the eraser. At least one of the sides.

又,以上說明之本實施形態中,長形物是以橡皮擦為例,但不限於此,其他實施形態中,亦可將刀片、筆芯、著色畫具、化粒品等形成長形物並以任意之保持部加以保持來使用。又,本實施形態之長形物所說明者,是在與長方向正交之方向的剖面形狀具有角部,並具有朝長方向延伸的稜線,藉此可良好地使用橡皮擦10。惟,其他實施形態中,長形物在與長方向正交之方向 的剖面形狀亦可具有預定半徑之圓弧來代替角部。此時,可避免與長方向正交之方向的四角所產生的外殼之內周面角部與橡皮擦之稜線部的干涉,進一步降低輸出橡皮擦時橡皮擦與外殼的滑動阻抗。 Moreover, in the present embodiment described above, the elongated object is an eraser as an example, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, blades, pen cores, colored drawing tools, pellets, etc. can also be formed into elongated objects and combined Use any holding part to hold it. In addition, in the description of the elongated object of the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction has corners and has ridges extending in the longitudinal direction, so that the eraser 10 can be used satisfactorily. However, in other embodiments, the elongated object is in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction The cross-sectional shape of can also have an arc with a predetermined radius instead of corners. At this time, the interference between the corners of the inner peripheral surface of the housing and the ridgeline of the eraser caused by the four corners in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction can be avoided, and the sliding resistance between the eraser and the housing when the eraser is output is further reduced.

本發明在不脫離其要旨或主要特徵下,可用其他各種型態來實施。故,前述實施形態只是單純的舉例說明,不應限定地解釋。本發明之範圍是以申請專利範圍表示,不受說明書本文所拘束。再者,申請專利範圍之均等範圍所屬的所有變形、各種改良、代替及改質亦皆包含於本發明範圍內。 The present invention can be implemented in various other forms without departing from its gist or main characteristics. Therefore, the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative and should not be interpreted restrictively. The scope of the present invention is expressed by the scope of the patent application, and is not limited by the specification. Furthermore, all modifications, various improvements, substitutions and modifications belonging to the equal scope of the patent application are also included in the scope of the present invention.

10:橡皮擦 10: Eraser

12:凹部 12: recess

14:角柱突起 14: Corner post protrusion

20:外殼 20: shell

22:開口 22: opening

222:邊緣 222: Edge

262:卡止孔 262: Lock Hole

264:非卡止孔 264: Non-locking hole

30:固定器 30: Fixer

31:保持部 31: Holding part

312:夾持板 312: clamping plate

314:連結板 314: Link Plate

32:操作部 32: Operation Department

33:彈性卡合部 33: Elastic clamping part

332:卡止突起(突起) 332: Locking protrusion (protrusion)

34:插通板 34: plug-in board

35:彈性連結部 35: Elastic joint

40:蓋部 40: Lid

Claims (4)

一種長形物輸出裝置,其特徵在於包含有:長形物,是在朝長方向延伸的至少一個平面上,形成有自該平面的長方向的一端跨渡至另一端而連續延伸的凹部;長形之外殼,可收容該長形物並從形成於一端的開口輸出該長形物;及固定器,是構造成可在該外殼內朝長方向移動,並保持該長形物;又,朝該長形物的長方向延伸的至少一個平面實質上跨渡該長方向而靠近或接觸長形之該外殼的內周壁,而該長形物的凹部則實質上跨渡該長方向而不靠近或接觸長形之該外殼的內周壁,該長形物具有四個該平面,四個該平面為相鄰且實質上彼此正交的平面,且該凹部分別形成於長方向的各該平面,藉此在該長形物的四角形成朝長方向延伸的稜線,該固定器包含有可保持該長形物的保持部,該凹部分別形成於該長形物的彼此相對向的該平面,且該保持部分別夾持該長形物的相對向的二個該凹部。 An elongated object output device, characterized in that it comprises: the elongated object is formed on at least one plane extending in the longitudinal direction with a concave portion that continuously extends across from one end of the long direction of the plane to the other end; An elongated housing that can accommodate the elongated object and output the elongated object from an opening formed at one end; and the holder is configured to move in the longitudinal direction within the housing and hold the elongated object; and, At least one plane extending toward the longitudinal direction of the elongated object substantially crosses the longitudinal direction and approaches or contacts the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing, and the recess of the elongated object substantially crosses the longitudinal direction without Close to or in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the elongated housing, the elongated object has four such planes, and the four planes are adjacent and substantially orthogonal planes, and the recesses are respectively formed on each of the planes in the longitudinal direction , Thereby forming ridge lines extending in the longitudinal direction at the four corners of the elongated object, the holder includes a holding portion capable of holding the elongated object, and the recesses are respectively formed on the planes of the elongated object facing each other, And the holding part respectively clamps the two opposite concave parts of the elongated object. 如請求項1之長形物輸出裝置,其中在該外殼的開口對應該 長形物的凹部形狀而形成朝中心軸線突出的凸部。 Such as the elongated object output device of claim 1, wherein the opening in the housing corresponds to The shape of the concave portion of the elongated object forms a convex portion protruding toward the central axis. 如請求項1 或2之長形物輸出裝置,其中該固定器更包含有:操作部,是朝該外殼外突出的;突起,與該外殼卡合,而可限制該固定器朝長方向的移動; 彈性卡合部,配設於該操作部的下方,並連結於該操作部及該突起,而可根據該操作部的按壓朝下方壓縮,藉此解除該外殼與該突起的卡合;彈性連結部,位於該保持部與該彈性卡合部之間,可將該保持部相對於軸線方向非軸線對稱地加以彈性支持。 As requested item 1 Or the elongated object output device of 2, wherein the holder further includes: an operating part protruding out of the casing; a protrusion that is engaged with the casing to restrict the movement of the holder in the longitudinal direction; The elastic engaging portion is arranged under the operating portion and connected to the operating portion and the protrusion, and can be compressed downward according to the pressing of the operating portion, thereby releasing the engagement between the housing and the protrusion; elastic connection The part is located between the holding part and the elastic engaging part, and the holding part can be elastically supported non-axially symmetrical with respect to the axial direction. 如請求項3之長形物輸出裝置,其中該保持部具有可夾持該長形物的一對夾持板、及支持該一對夾持板並朝上下方向延伸的板狀之連結板,該連結板與該彈性卡合部與該彈性連結部是一體形成為連續彎曲之板。 Such as the long object output device of claim 3, wherein the holding portion has a pair of clamping plates that can clamp the long object, and a plate-shaped connecting plate that supports the pair of clamping plates and extends in the vertical direction, The connecting plate, the elastic engaging portion and the elastic connecting portion are integrally formed as a continuously curved plate.
TW106131793A 2016-12-26 2017-09-15 Long object output device TWI749064B (en)

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JP2000141989A (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-23 Kotobuki:Kk Device for letting out matter in continuous form
JP3089484U (en) * 2002-04-23 2002-10-25 株式会社イワコー Extension type eraser
CN201026757Y (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-02-27 福建新代实业有限公司 Push-draw mode eraser
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CN201633400U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-17 福建新代实业有限公司 Triangular push-pull type eraser

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