TWI748965B - Daylighting shade with better strength - Google Patents

Daylighting shade with better strength Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI748965B
TWI748965B TW105132266A TW105132266A TWI748965B TW I748965 B TWI748965 B TW I748965B TW 105132266 A TW105132266 A TW 105132266A TW 105132266 A TW105132266 A TW 105132266A TW I748965 B TWI748965 B TW I748965B
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Taiwan
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locking
wall
hole
lighting cover
frame
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TW105132266A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201814118A (en
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洪俊丞
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洪俊丞
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Abstract

本發明採光罩結構具有一鎖合邊以及一邊框,鎖合邊上設有複數個鎖合結構,邊框下方以複數個支撐桿固接支撐,鎖合結構係於鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面上中心位置開設貫穿孔,該貫穿孔位置為鎖合邊貼合牆壁接觸寬度的中心位置,可因鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面積增減而使該該貫穿孔的設置位置調整改變,貫穿孔為設於採光罩結構框體間的桿體間隔間之鎖合邊框體上;貫穿孔內穿設一套桿,套桿中空桿體可供螺絲穿過並鎖合設置於牆壁內的壁虎上,迫使鎖合邊鎖固於牆壁。The lighting cover structure of the present invention has a locking side and a frame. A plurality of locking structures are arranged on the locking side. A plurality of support rods are fixedly supported under the frame. The locking structure is attached to the surface where the locking side is attached to the wall. A through hole is provided in the upper center position, and the through hole position is the center position of the contact width of the locking edge against the wall. The setting position of the through hole can be adjusted and changed due to the increase or decrease of the area of the locking edge against the wall. It is arranged on the locking frame body between the rod body intervals between the frame bodies of the daylighting shade structure; a set of rods is inserted in the through hole, and the hollow rod of the sleeve rod can be passed through by screws and locked on the gecko in the wall. , Forcing the locking edge to be locked to the wall.

Description

具較佳強度的採光罩Daylighting shade with better strength

本發明係為一種具較佳強度的採光罩,尤指一種透過更佳的鎖固結構設計而解決長期結構鎖固效果不佳之採光罩結構。The present invention is a lighting cover with better strength, especially a lighting cover structure that solves the problem of long-term structural locking effect through a better locking structure design.

請參照圖1所示,習知採光罩10經常以一側邊以螺絲鎖合設置於房屋建築物B之一側牆壁上(如A標示處),其相對於房屋建築物B另一端則另以複數個支撐柱40支撐於一側,使習知採光罩10具有一可遮陽擋雨的面積供使用者於該面積下的空間活動。Please refer to Figure 1, the conventional lighting cover 10 is often screwed on one side of the building B on one side wall (such as the A mark), which is opposite to the other end of the building B. A plurality of supporting pillars 40 are supported on one side, so that the conventional daylighting cover 10 has an area capable of shading and raining for users to move in the space under the area.

請參照圖2-A所示之習知採光罩10的鎖合設計實施例圖(如圖1之A標示處),習知採光罩10主要於其一端的鎖合邊框11之下方處以L形角鐵101焊接,並使L形角鐵101垂直並平行於牆壁壁面之一側邊以螺絲30穿透鎖合於牆壁壁面上作為支撐,而鎖合邊框11相對於牆壁的一側邊則延伸連接桿體12,桿體12上則蓋合透明採光玻璃或可遮擋光線之隔板等結構習知採光罩10通常之設計。Please refer to the embodiment diagram of the locking design of the conventional lighting cover 10 shown in FIG. 2-A (marked at A in FIG. 1). The conventional lighting cover 10 is mainly formed in an L shape below the locking frame 11 at one end The angle iron 101 is welded, and the L-shaped angle iron 101 is perpendicular and parallel to one side of the wall surface. The screw 30 is penetrated and locked on the wall surface as a support, while the locking frame 11 extends on one side of the wall relative to the wall. The rod body 12 is connected, and the rod body 12 is covered with a transparent lighting glass or a partition that can block light. The conventional design of the lighting cover 10 is usually designed.

再請參照圖3-A’所示之習知採光罩10的鎖合設計狀態圖,惟前述習知採光罩10的鎖合邊框11之下方處以L形角鐵101焊接以螺絲30穿透鎖合於牆壁壁面上作為支撐的設計,其L形角鐵101鎖合於牆壁的固定點位置於習知採光罩10的鎖合邊框11最底端處,因此上方的壓力會於一側產生極大的剪力,加上採光罩具有相當大的面積藉以遮風擋雨,該面積受風雨吹打時更會產生莫大的面積壓力,特別是颱風或颶風吹襲時,該L形角鐵101鎖合於牆壁的固定點位置經常受不了強大的力矩剪力而彎曲變形甚至折斷,是習知採光罩10急需改善的缺失。Please refer to FIG. 3-A' for the locked design state diagram of the conventional lighting cover 10, but the lower part of the locking frame 11 of the conventional lighting cover 10 is welded with an L-shaped angle iron 101 and the screw 30 penetrates the lock It is designed to fit on the wall of the wall as a support. The L-shaped angle iron 101 is locked to the fixed point of the wall at the bottom end of the locking frame 11 of the conventional daylighting cover 10, so the upper pressure will be extremely large on one side In addition, the daylighting cover has a large area to protect it from wind and rain. When this area is blown by wind and rain, it will produce a great area pressure. Especially when a typhoon or hurricane blows, the L-shaped angle iron 101 is locked to The fixed point position of the wall is often unable to withstand the strong moment and shear force and bends and deforms or even breaks, which is a defect that the conventional lighting cover 10 needs to be improved urgently.

本發明採光罩結構之主要特徵在於採光罩結構具有一鎖合邊以及一邊框,鎖合邊上設有複數個鎖合結構,邊框下方以複數個支撐桿固接支撐,鎖合結構係於鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面上中心位置開設貫穿孔,該貫穿孔位置為鎖合邊貼合牆壁接觸寬度的中心位置,可因鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面積增減而使該該貫穿孔的設置位置調整改變,貫穿孔為設於採光罩結構框體間的桿體間隔間之鎖合邊框體上;貫穿孔內穿設一套桿,套桿中空桿體可供螺絲穿過並鎖合設置於牆壁內的壁虎上,迫使鎖合邊鎖固於牆壁。The main feature of the lighting cover structure of the present invention is that the lighting cover structure has a locking side and a frame. A plurality of locking structures are provided on the locking side. A through hole is provided in the center of the surface where the edge is attached to the wall. The through hole position is the center position of the contact width of the edge against the wall. The area of the through hole can be increased or decreased due to the increase or decrease of the area where the edge is attached to the wall. The setting position is adjusted and changed. The through hole is provided on the locking frame body between the rod body intervals between the frame bodies of the lighting cover structure; a set of rods is penetrated in the through hole, and the hollow rod body of the sleeve rod can be passed through and locked by the screw The gecko installed in the wall forces the locking edge to be locked to the wall.

本發明採光罩結構之次要特徵在於該套桿可以以螺接、緊配合或焊接等方式固定於鎖合邊框體的貫穿孔兩端位置上;該複數個鎖合結構所開設的數目為該各鎖合結構鎖合後的可受乘載力組合至少大於採光罩結構的預設承受力。The secondary feature of the lighting cover structure of the present invention is that the sleeve rod can be fixed on the two ends of the through hole of the locking frame body by screwing, tight fitting or welding; the number of openings of the plurality of locking structures is the The load-bearable combination of the locking structures after being locked is at least greater than the preset bearing capacity of the lighting cover structure.

請參照圖4所示之本發明較佳實施例圖,本發明之採光罩結構20具有一鎖合邊21以及邊框22,鎖合邊21以及邊框22間具有複數個桿體,其餘設計與習知採光罩10相同,鎖合邊21上開設有複數個鎖合結構201,另一側邊框22下方以複數個支撐桿40垂直固接支撐於地面上,其中複數個鎖合結構201所開設的數目為該各鎖合結構201鎖合後的可受乘載力組合至少大於採光罩結構20的預設承受力。Please refer to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the lighting cover structure 20 of the present invention has a locking edge 21 and a frame 22. There are a plurality of rods between the locking edge 21 and the frame 22. The remaining design and custom The lighting cover 10 is the same, a plurality of locking structures 201 are opened on the locking edge 21, and a plurality of supporting rods 40 are vertically fixed and supported on the ground under the other side frame 22, and the plurality of locking structures 201 are provided with The number means that the load-bearable combination of the locking structures 201 after being locked is at least greater than the preset bearing capacity of the lighting cover structure 20.

請參照圖5所示之本發明較佳實施例局部示意圖以及圖6之本發明較佳實施例B-B’剖視圖所示,為達成減少鎖合結構201所開設的數目藉以降低成本並增加採光罩結構20結構強度目的,在減少採光罩結構20鎖固後鎖合邊21於該鎖合結構201產生的剪力設計上,鎖合結構201為於鎖合邊21貼合牆壁的面上中心位置開設一貫穿孔,主要特徵為開設貫穿孔位置為依據鎖合邊21貼合牆壁接觸寬度的中心位置為準,一般多採鎖合邊21側邊邊寬貼合牆壁為準,但可因鎖合邊21貼合牆壁的面積增減而使該該貫穿孔的設置位置調整改變,主要的目的在於使貫穿孔的設置位置至鎖合邊21接觸牆壁的面積由貫穿孔的設置位置平均分散使剪力減半,而貫穿孔的開設數目與間距為設於採光罩結構20框體間的桿體間隔間。Please refer to the partial schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 and the BB' cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in FIG. The purpose of the structural strength of the cover structure 20 is to reduce the design of the shear force generated by the locking edge 21 on the locking structure 201 after the lighting cover structure 20 is locked. A through hole is opened at the location. The main feature is that the location of the through hole is based on the center position of the contact width of the locking edge 21 on the wall. Generally, the side width of the locking edge 21 is used to fit the wall, but it can be locked due to The area where the closing edge 21 is attached to the wall increases or decreases to change the setting position of the through hole. The main purpose is to make the area where the through hole is set to the area where the lock edge 21 contacts the wall evenly distributed from the setting position of the through hole. The shearing force is halved, and the opening number and spacing of the through holes are set between the rods of the lighting cover structure 20 frame.

如前述,增加採光罩結構20結構強度目的上,鎖合結構201為於鎖合邊21框體之貫穿孔內穿設一套桿2012,該套桿2012可以以螺接、緊配合或焊接等方式固定於鎖合邊21框體的貫穿孔兩端位置上,透過套桿2012設置可使鎖合邊21框體結構性更強,而套桿2012設置後其中空桿體可供螺絲2011穿過並鎖合設置於牆壁內的壁虎2013上,迫使鎖合邊21鎖固於牆壁上。As mentioned above, for the purpose of increasing the structural strength of the lighting cover structure 20, the locking structure 201 is to penetrate a set of rods 2012 in the through holes of the frame of the locking edge 21. The set of rods 2012 can be screwed, tightly fitted or welded, etc. The method is fixed on the two ends of the through hole of the locking side 21 frame. The structure of the locking side 21 frame can be made stronger through the setting of the sleeve rod 2012. After the sleeve rod 2012 is installed, the hollow rod can be passed through by the screw 2011. Passing and locking the gecko 2013 installed in the wall forces the locking edge 21 to be locked on the wall.

綜上,本發明之採光罩結構20透過前述的鎖合結構201設置,可使鎖合邊21框體均勻的分散剪力並增加承受力,且使整體結構強度更佳,解決習知採光罩長久以來支撐性不良的鎖固設計的缺點,實符合發明專利新穎性及進步性的要件,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 In summary, the lighting cover structure 20 of the present invention is arranged through the aforementioned locking structure 201, which can make the frame of the locking edge 21 evenly disperse the shear force and increase the bearing capacity, and make the overall structure stronger, which solves the problem of the conventional lighting cover The long-standing shortcomings of the poorly supporting lock design actually meet the requirements of novelty and advancement of invention patents, so the invention patent application was filed in accordance with the law.

10:習知採光罩 10: Conventional lighting shade

101:L形角鐵 101: L-shaped angle iron

11:鎖合邊框 11: Lock the frame

12:桿體 12: Rod body

13:採光罩玻璃 13: Daylighting cover glass

20:採光罩結構 20: Daylighting hood structure

201:鎖合結構 201: Locking structure

2011:螺絲 2011: Screw

2012:套桿 2012: Set of rods

2013:壁虎 2013: Gecko

21:鎖合邊 21: Locking edge

22:邊框 22: Border

30:螺絲 30: Screw

40:支撐桿 40: support rod

B:建築物 B: Building

圖1:係習知結構之裝置示意圖。 圖2:係習知結構之實施狀態剖視示意圖。 圖3:係習知結構之另一實施狀態剖視示意圖。 圖4:係本發明之裝置示意圖。 圖5:係本發明之局部裝置示意圖。 圖6:係本發明之局部剖視示意圖。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the conventional structure of the device. Figure 2: A schematic cross-sectional view of the implementation state of the conventional structure. Figure 3: A schematic cross-sectional view of another implementation state of the conventional structure. Figure 4: is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention. Figure 5: is a schematic diagram of a partial device of the present invention. Figure 6: is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

201‧‧‧鎖合結構 201‧‧‧locking structure

2011‧‧‧螺絲 2011‧‧‧Screw

2012‧‧‧套桿 2012‧‧‧Set of rods

2013‧‧‧壁虎 2013‧‧‧Gecko

21‧‧‧鎖合邊 21‧‧‧locking edge

Claims (3)

一種採光罩結構,其特徵在於:採光罩結構具有一鎖合邊以及一邊框,鎖合邊上設有複數個鎖合結構,該鎖合邊以及邊框係為中空框體,邊框下方以複數個支撐桿固接支撐,鎖合結構係於鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面上中心位置開設貫穿孔,該貫穿孔位置為鎖合邊貼合牆壁接觸寬度的中心位置,可因鎖合邊貼合牆壁的面積增減而使該貫穿孔的設置位置調整改變,貫穿孔為設於採光罩結構框體間的桿體間隔間之鎖合邊框體上;貫穿孔內穿設一套桿,透過套桿設置可使鎖合邊框體結構性更強,套桿中空桿體可供螺絲穿過並鎖合設置於牆壁內的壁虎上,迫使鎖合邊鎖固於牆壁,採光罩結構透過前述的鎖合結構設置,可使鎖合邊框體均勻的分散剪力並增加承受力,且使整體結構強度更佳。 A lighting cover structure, which is characterized in that: the lighting cover structure has a locking edge and a frame, a plurality of locking structures are arranged on the locking edge, the locking edge and the frame are hollow frames, and there are a plurality of The support rod is fixedly connected and supported. The locking structure is connected to the wall with a through hole in the center of the surface where the locking edge is attached to the wall. The through hole is located at the center of the contact width between the locking edge and the wall. The area of the wall increases or decreases to change the setting position of the through hole. The through hole is arranged on the locking frame body between the rod body intervals between the frame of the lighting cover structure; a set of rods is penetrated through the through hole. The rod arrangement can make the structure of the locking frame body stronger. The hollow rod body of the sleeve rod allows screws to pass through and locks on the gecko arranged in the wall, forcing the locking edge to be locked on the wall, and the lighting cover structure passes through the aforementioned lock The arrangement of the closed structure can uniformly disperse the shearing force of the closed frame body and increase the bearing capacity, and the overall structure strength is better. 如請求項1所述的採光罩結構,其中該套桿可以以螺接、緊配合或焊接等方式固定於鎖合邊框體的貫穿孔兩端位置上。 According to the lighting cover structure of claim 1, wherein the sleeve rod can be fixed on the two ends of the through hole of the locking frame body by screwing, tight fitting or welding. 如請求項1所述的採光罩結構,其中該複數個鎖合結構所開設的數目為該各鎖合結構鎖合後的可受乘載力組合至少大於採光罩結構的預設承受力。 The lighting cover structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the plurality of locking structures is such that the loadable combination of the locking structures after being locked is at least greater than the preset bearing capacity of the lighting cover structure.
TW105132266A 2016-10-05 2016-10-05 Daylighting shade with better strength TWI748965B (en)

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TWI748965B true TWI748965B (en) 2021-12-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2420455Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-02-21 陈锡仁 Combined support device
TWM346633U (en) * 2008-08-15 2008-12-11 Jun-Liang Chen Frame assembly
TWM377453U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-04-01 Lou Shuh Industry Co Ltd Structural improvement for light pervious canopy
TWM470172U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-11 Integral Building Products Inc Wall screw
TWM513239U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-01 Lou Shuh Industry Co Ltd Drainage sky light

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2420455Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-02-21 陈锡仁 Combined support device
TWM346633U (en) * 2008-08-15 2008-12-11 Jun-Liang Chen Frame assembly
TWM377453U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-04-01 Lou Shuh Industry Co Ltd Structural improvement for light pervious canopy
TWM470172U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-11 Integral Building Products Inc Wall screw
TWM513239U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-01 Lou Shuh Industry Co Ltd Drainage sky light

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