TWI744146B - Alignment positioning device and method for assembled lens - Google Patents

Alignment positioning device and method for assembled lens Download PDF

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TWI744146B
TWI744146B TW109145952A TW109145952A TWI744146B TW I744146 B TWI744146 B TW I744146B TW 109145952 A TW109145952 A TW 109145952A TW 109145952 A TW109145952 A TW 109145952A TW I744146 B TWI744146 B TW I744146B
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lens
positioning
light source
module
correction
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TW109145952A
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TW202225753A (en
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賴永康
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國立中興大學
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Abstract

The present invention provides an alignment positioning device and method for assembled lens, comprising an L-shaped wall, an image capture system, a positioning regulation system, and a controlling system. The L-shaped wall accepts the lean against from more than one lens. The image capture system records a continuous image data of more than one lens. The positioning regulation system is arranged at the opening side of the L-shaped wall, and correcting the optical axis of more than one lens. The controlling system controls the image capture system and the positioning regulation system, and analyzes the results of the image data about the more than one lens immediately.

Description

透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置及方法Direct alignment positioning device and method for lens assembly

一種透鏡組裝裝置,特別是一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置及方法。A lens assembly device, in particular a direct alignment positioning device and method for lens assembly.

光學透鏡為可將光線分散或聚合之一光學元件,已知的光學透鏡主要可分成一凸透鏡以及一凹透鏡兩大類,每一透鏡依照其不同的形狀、曲面以及材質而形成不同的焦距以及特性。因應市場上的需求小至一智慧型手機、大至一精密影像擷取設備,對於該光學元件的要求越來越趨向輕量化以及高質量化,使得由一個以上該透鏡組合成的一光學透鏡組之應用日與俱增。An optical lens is an optical element that can disperse or aggregate light. Known optical lenses can be divided into two categories: a convex lens and a concave lens. Each lens has a different focal length and characteristics according to its different shape, curved surface, and material. In response to market demand as small as a smart phone, as large as a precision image capture device, the requirements for the optical components are increasingly lighter and higher quality, resulting in an optical lens composed of more than one lens. The applications of groups are increasing day by day.

該光學透鏡組於加工以及組裝時,需精準的校正該一個以上的透鏡的一光軸,使該光軸可與一旋轉對稱軸重合,以防止該光學透鏡組產生一偏心誤差。然而,以往該光學透鏡組於組裝時需手動地逐一移動該一個以上透鏡,使該一個以上透鏡對準該光軸及/或該旋轉對稱軸,使得整體校正以及組裝時間壟長並且耗費人力。又因該光學透鏡組於組裝時需仰賴人力,也容易造成校正後因不夠精准而影響該光學透鏡組的成像品質。During processing and assembling of the optical lens assembly, an optical axis of the more than one lens needs to be accurately corrected so that the optical axis can coincide with a rotational symmetry axis to prevent an eccentricity error of the optical lens assembly. However, in the prior art, the optical lens assembly needs to manually move the one or more lenses one by one during assembly, so that the one or more lenses are aligned with the optical axis and/or the rotational symmetry axis, which makes the overall correction and assembly time long and labor intensive. In addition, since the optical lens assembly needs to rely on manpower when assembling, the imaging quality of the optical lens assembly may be affected due to insufficient accuracy after correction.

為了克服一光學透鏡組於校正及組裝時,易造成時間以及人力上的耗費;以及校正後,易導致不夠精准而影響成像品質之技術問題。本發明提供一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置及方法,其包含一載物系統、一影像擷取系統、一定位校正系統以及一控制系統。In order to overcome the cost of time and manpower during calibration and assembly of an optical lens group, and the technical problem that after calibration, it is easy to cause insufficient accuracy and affect the image quality. The present invention provides a direct alignment positioning device and method for lens assembly, which includes an object loading system, an image capture system, a positioning correction system, and a control system.

其中,該載物系統包含一載物台以及一L型抵靠壁,該載物台,包含有一鏤空區域,該載物台之一頂面可放置一個以上透鏡;該L型抵靠壁可移動地設於該載物台之該頂面,該L型抵靠壁包含一內壁,該內壁與一個以上該透鏡抵靠。Wherein, the carrier system includes a carrier and an L-shaped abutment wall, the carrier includes a hollow area, a top surface of the carrier can be placed more than one lens; the L-shaped abutment wall can be The L-shaped abutting wall is movably disposed on the top surface of the stage, and the L-shaped abutting wall includes an inner wall, and the inner wall abuts against more than one lens.

其中,該影像擷取系統給予一個以上該透鏡一光源並且即時連續地拍攝記錄一個以上該透鏡的一連續影像數據;該定位校正系統設置於該L型抵靠壁開口端方向,該定位校正系統包含一校正模組以及一定位模組,該校正模組包含一致動本體以及一壓舌,該致動本體驅動該壓舌朝該L型抵靠壁靠近或遠離,該定位模組驅動該校正模組移動至一個以上該透鏡的相對高度。Wherein, the image capturing system gives more than one lens a light source and continuously shoots and records a continuous image data of more than one lens in real time; the positioning correction system is arranged in the direction of the opening end of the L-shaped abutting wall, and the positioning correction system It includes a calibration module and a positioning module. The calibration module includes an actuating body and a tongue depressor. The actuating body drives the depressor toward or away from the L-shaped abutting wall, and the positioning module drives the calibration The module moves to the relative height of more than one lens.

其中,該控制系統即時地控制該影像擷取系統以及該定位校正系統,該控制系統同步地分析一個以上該透鏡的成像結果以及各項參數。Wherein, the control system controls the image capturing system and the positioning correction system in real time, and the control system simultaneously analyzes the imaging results and various parameters of more than one lens.

其中,該影像擷取系統包含一個以上光源元件,至少一該光源元件設置於該載物台之該頂面上方,至少一該光源元件設置於該載物台之該底面下方。Wherein, the image capturing system includes more than one light source element, at least one light source element is arranged above the top surface of the stage, and at least one light source element is arranged below the bottom surface of the stage.

進一步的,該定位模組包含一底座、一定位桿、一個以上支持桿、一頂座、一定位馬達以及一扭轉件。該底座之一頂面設有一容置槽;該定位桿包含有一螺紋段,該定位桿的其中一末端可活動地穿入該容置槽內;各支持桿之其中一端固定結合於與該底座之該頂面,該定位桿與一個以上該支持桿相互平行;該頂座穿有一穿孔,各定位桿的另外一末端可活動的穿入該穿孔,該頂座與一個以上該支持桿的另外一端固定結合;該定位馬達可驅動該定位桿轉動;該扭轉件設有一凹槽,該凹槽與穿越該穿孔的該定位桿之該末端緊密配合,該定位桿依照該扭轉件的扭轉方向轉動。Further, the positioning module includes a base, a positioning rod, more than one supporting rod, a top seat, a positioning motor, and a torsion member. The top surface of the base is provided with an accommodation groove; the positioning rod includes a threaded section, one end of the positioning rod can movably penetrate into the accommodation groove; one end of each support rod is fixedly combined with the base On the top surface, the positioning rod and one or more supporting rods are parallel to each other; the top seat penetrates a through hole, the other end of each positioning rod can movably penetrate into the through hole, and the top seat and one or more other supporting rods One end is fixedly combined; the positioning motor can drive the positioning rod to rotate; the torsion member is provided with a groove, and the groove is closely matched with the end of the positioning rod passing through the perforation, and the positioning rod rotates according to the torsion direction of the torsion member .

進一步的,兩個該支持桿分別設置於該定位桿一相對兩側。Further, the two supporting rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the positioning rod.

進一步的,該致動本體設置於該底座以及該頂座之間,該致動本體包含一定位孔、一個以上支持孔以及一個橫向孔。該定位孔之一內壁包含有一螺紋,該螺紋與該螺紋段相互吻合,該定位桿螺旋於該定位孔內;一個以上該支持孔的數量與一個以上該支持桿相同,一個以上該支持桿可活動地穿於一個以上該支持孔內;該橫向孔的延伸方向與該定位孔之延伸方向垂直。Further, the actuating body is arranged between the base and the top seat, and the actuating body includes a positioning hole, more than one supporting hole and a transverse hole. An inner wall of the positioning hole includes a thread, the thread and the threaded section coincide with each other, and the positioning rod is screwed in the positioning hole; the number of more than one support holes is the same as that of more than one support rod, and more than one support rod It can movably pass through more than one supporting hole; the extending direction of the transverse hole is perpendicular to the extending direction of the positioning hole.

進一步的,該壓舌可活動的穿設於該橫向孔內;該致動本體包含有一校正馬達,該校正馬達驅動該壓舌相對於該致動本體運動。Further, the tongue depressor is movably penetrated in the transverse hole; the actuating body includes a correction motor, and the correction motor drives the tongue depressor to move relative to the actuating body.

進一步的,該致動本體為一氣動缸。Further, the actuating body is a pneumatic cylinder.

進一步的,該控制系統包含一控制模組以及一成像模組。該控制系統電性連接該影像擷取系統、該定位馬達以及該校正馬達,該控制模組接收該影像擷取系統所記錄之該連續影像數據,並將該連續影像數據傳輸至一分析模組以及一成像模組,該控制模組判斷該分析分析模組完成後的所述的各參數,並且傳送指令至該影像擷取系統、該定位馬達以及該校正馬達,該分析模組接收該連續影像數據後,分析一個以上該透鏡後的一成像位置、一焦距、 一光軸及一旋轉對稱軸等參數;該成像模組顯示該連續影像數據以及所述的各參數。Further, the control system includes a control module and an imaging module. The control system is electrically connected to the image capturing system, the positioning motor, and the calibration motor. The control module receives the continuous image data recorded by the image capturing system, and transmits the continuous image data to an analysis module And an imaging module. The control module determines the parameters after the analysis and analysis module is completed, and sends instructions to the image capture system, the positioning motor, and the calibration motor. The analysis module receives the continuous After the image data is analyzed, parameters such as an imaging position, a focal length, an optical axis, and a rotational symmetry axis behind more than one lens are analyzed; the imaging module displays the continuous image data and the parameters.

一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置的使用方法:置入鏡片及定位,將一透鏡放置於該載物台上,該凹透鏡抵靠該內壁;調整光源及成像,該控制系統控制該影像擷取系統,啟動該光源元件,透過該動態拍攝單元確定對該透鏡的光源位置以及成像位置;確定光軸位置,該控制系統同步的調整該光源元件以及該動態拍攝單元,確定該透鏡的一光軸位置;置入其他鏡片及定位,將一第二透鏡放置於該透鏡上方,並且使該第二透鏡該內壁;調整光源及成像,該控制系統控制該光源元件,透過該動態拍攝單元確定對該透鏡以及該第二透鏡疊合後的光源位置以及成像位置;調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸,該控制系統同步的控制該光源元件、該動態拍攝單元以及該定位校正系統,該控制系統驅動該定位馬達,使得該校正模組移動至該第二透鏡之一相對高度;該控制系統驅動該致動本體,使得該壓舌接觸該該第二透鏡;該控制模組依據該分析模組的即時分析,同步地調控該壓舌的推進,直到確定第二透鏡的第二光軸位置與該透鏡的該光軸位置重疊;膠合,確定第二透鏡的第二光軸位置與該透鏡的該光軸位置重疊後,膠合第二透鏡的第二光軸與該透鏡;完成,重複進行置入其他鏡片及定位、調整光源及成像、調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸以及膠合,完成校正及組裝一光學透鏡組。A method of using a lens assembly direct alignment positioning device: inserting the lens and positioning, placing a lens on the stage, the concave lens against the inner wall; adjusting the light source and imaging, the control system controls the image capture The system activates the light source element, determines the light source position and imaging position of the lens through the dynamic photographing unit; determines the optical axis position, and the control system synchronously adjusts the light source element and the dynamic photographing unit to determine an optical axis of the lens Position; insert other lenses and positioning, place a second lens above the lens, and make the second lens the inner wall; adjust the light source and imaging, the control system controls the light source element, through the dynamic shooting unit to determine the right The position of the light source and the imaging position after the lens and the second lens are superimposed; adjust other lenses to overlap the optical axis, the control system synchronously controls the light source element, the dynamic shooting unit and the positioning correction system, and the control system drives the Position the motor to make the correction module move to a relative height of the second lens; the control system drives the actuating body so that the depressing tongue contacts the second lens; the control module is based on the real-time analysis module Analyze, adjust the advancement of the tongue depressor synchronously, until it is determined that the second optical axis position of the second lens overlaps the optical axis position of the lens; cementing, determine the second optical axis position of the second lens and the optical axis position of the lens After the axis positions are overlapped, glue the second optical axis of the second lens with the lens; complete, repeat inserting other lenses and positioning, adjusting the light source and imaging, adjusting other lenses to the overlapping optical axis and cementing, completing the correction and assembly of an optics Lens group.

本發明提供的透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置及方法有以下較佳的優點: 1. 該L型抵靠壁可初步的定位一個以上該透鏡,節省時間成本。 2.利用控制系統校正一個以上該透鏡,相較於人工校正的方式,更為精密、準確且不耗時。 3.透過該控制系統定位時,該L型抵靠壁可作為一抵靠的功能,使得疊合的上下一個以上該透鏡不易位移。 4. 該控制系統使該該壓舌的推進定位時,該L型抵靠壁可作為一抵靠的功能,使得校正中的該透鏡不至於翻覆而導致該透鏡損傷。 The direct alignment positioning device and method for lens assembly provided by the present invention have the following advantages: 1. The L-shaped abutting wall can initially position more than one lens, saving time and cost. 2. Using the control system to calibrate more than one lens is more precise, accurate and less time-consuming than manual calibration. 3. When positioning through the control system, the L-shaped abutting wall can be used as a function of abutment, so that the upper and lower overlapping lenses are not easy to move. 4. When the control system makes the pushing and positioning of the tongue depressor, the L-shaped abutting wall can be used as a function of abutment, so that the lens under calibration will not overturn and cause damage to the lens.

請看圖1,其為本發明較佳實施例使用示意圖,提供一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,其包含一基座、一載物系統10、一影像擷取系統20、一定位校正系統30以及一控制系統40。該載物系統10以及該定位校正系統30設置於該基座之頂面上。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It provides a lens assembly direct alignment positioning device, which includes a base, a loading system 10, an image capture system 20, and a positioning correction system 30 And a control system 40. The loading system 10 and the positioning correction system 30 are arranged on the top surface of the base.

該載物系統10包含一載物台11、一個以上支撐柱12以及一L型抵靠壁13,該在載物台11為包含有一鏤空區域之平台。該載物台11之一頂面可放置一個以上透鏡A,本實施例中,一個以上該透鏡A包含一凹透鏡A1以及一凸透鏡A2。一個以上該支撐住12設置於該載物台11之一底面,使得該載物台11與該基座之間留有一高度空間。該L型抵靠壁13可移動地設於該載物台11之頂面,該L型抵靠壁13可為一體成型或兩片體相互結合成型,當一個以上該透鏡A放置於該載物台11時,該L型抵靠壁13包含一內壁131,該內壁與一個以上該透鏡A抵靠接觸。本實施例中該凹透鏡A1與該內壁131,產生二個抵靠點132;該凸透鏡A2抵靠該內壁131,產生二個抵靠點133。The loading system 10 includes a loading platform 11, more than one supporting column 12 and an L-shaped abutting wall 13. The loading platform 11 is a platform including a hollow area. More than one lens A can be placed on a top surface of the stage 11. In this embodiment, the more than one lens A includes a concave lens A1 and a convex lens A2. More than one support 12 is provided on a bottom surface of the stage 11, so that a height space is left between the stage 11 and the base. The L-shaped abutting wall 13 is movably provided on the top surface of the stage 11, and the L-shaped abutting wall 13 can be integrally formed or formed by combining two pieces with each other. When more than one lens A is placed on the carrier In the case of the object table 11, the L-shaped abutting wall 13 includes an inner wall 131, and the inner wall is in abutting contact with more than one lens A. In this embodiment, the concave lens A1 and the inner wall 131 generate two abutting points 132; the convex lens A2 abuts the inner wall 131 to generate two abutting points 133.

該影像擷取系統20包含一個以上光源元件21以及一動態拍攝單元22。本實施例中,兩個該光源元件21分別地設置於該載物台11之頂面上方以及底面下方,該光源元件21可發射出一光源,該光源可穿透一個以上該透鏡A以及該載物台11之鏤空區域。該動態拍攝單元22可即時連續地拍攝並且記錄該光源穿透一個以上該透鏡A後的一連續影像數據,該動態拍攝單元22可為一數位相機或任何可記錄影像之攝像裝置。The image capturing system 20 includes more than one light source element 21 and a dynamic shooting unit 22. In this embodiment, the two light source elements 21 are respectively disposed above the top surface and below the bottom surface of the stage 11, the light source element 21 can emit a light source, and the light source can penetrate more than one lens A and the The hollow area of the stage 11. The dynamic shooting unit 22 can continuously shoot and record a continuous image data after the light source penetrates more than one lens A in real time. The dynamic shooting unit 22 can be a digital camera or any imaging device capable of recording images.

該定位校正系統30設置於該L型抵靠壁13開口端方向,該定位校正系統30包含一定位模組31以及一校正模組32。該定位模組31包含一底座311、一定位桿312、一個以上支持桿313、一頂座314、一扭轉件315以及一定位馬達316。該底座311設於該基座之頂面上方,該底座311之頂面設有一容置槽3111。該定位桿312包含有一螺紋段3121,該定位桿312的其中一末端可活動地穿入該容置槽3111內。一個以上該支持桿313之其中一端固定結合於與該底座311之該頂面,一個以上該支持桿313可利用卡合或齧合之方式與該底座311接合。如上述所描述,該定位桿312以及一個以上該支持桿313相互平行地設置於該底座311之該頂面。本實施例中,兩個該支持桿313分別設置於該定位桿312一相對兩側。The positioning correction system 30 is disposed in the direction of the opening end of the L-shaped abutting wall 13, and the positioning correction system 30 includes a positioning module 31 and a correction module 32. The positioning module 31 includes a base 311, a positioning rod 312, more than one supporting rod 313, a top seat 314, a torsion member 315 and a positioning motor 316. The base 311 is disposed above the top surface of the base, and the top surface of the base 311 is provided with an accommodating groove 3111. The positioning rod 312 includes a threaded section 3121, and one end of the positioning rod 312 can movably penetrate into the accommodating groove 3111. One end of the one or more supporting rods 313 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 311, and the one or more supporting rods 313 can be engaged with the base 311 by means of engaging or engaging. As described above, the positioning rod 312 and one or more supporting rods 313 are arranged on the top surface of the base 311 in parallel with each other. In this embodiment, the two supporting rods 313 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the positioning rod 312.

該頂座314穿有一穿孔,該定位桿312的另外一末端可活動的穿入該穿孔,該頂座314與一個以上該支持桿313的另外一端固定結合,一個以上該支持桿313可利用卡合或齧合之方式與該頂座314接合。該扭轉件315設有一凹槽,該凹槽與穿越該穿孔的該定位桿312之該末端緊配合,轉動該扭轉件315可使得該定位桿312轉動。該定位馬達316設置於該底座311內,該定位馬達316與穿入該容置槽3111內的該定位桿312之該末端接合,該定位馬達316可驅動該定位桿312轉動。The top seat 314 penetrates a through hole, the other end of the positioning rod 312 can movably penetrate into the through hole, the top seat 314 is fixedly combined with the other end of the one or more supporting rods 313, and the one or more supporting rods 313 can be used for clamping The top seat 314 is engaged with the top seat 314 in a manner of engagement or engagement. The torsion member 315 is provided with a groove, and the groove is tightly matched with the end of the positioning rod 312 passing through the through hole. Rotating the torsion member 315 can make the positioning rod 312 rotate. The positioning motor 316 is disposed in the base 311, and the positioning motor 316 is engaged with the end of the positioning rod 312 penetrating into the accommodating groove 3111, and the positioning motor 316 can drive the positioning rod 312 to rotate.

該校正模組32包含一致動本體321、一壓舌322以及一校正馬達323。該致動本體321設置於該底座311以及該頂座314之間,該致動本體321包含一定位孔3211、一個以上支持孔3212以及一個橫向孔3213。該定位孔3211的位置與該定位桿312對應,該定位孔3211之一內壁包含有一螺紋,該螺紋與該螺紋段3121相互吻合,使得該定位桿312可螺旋於該定位孔3211內。一個以上該支持孔3212的數量與一個以上該支持桿313相同並且位置向互對應,一個以上該支持桿313可活動地穿於一個以上該支持孔3212內。該橫向孔3213的延伸方向與該基座平行,換句話說,橫向孔3213的延伸方向與該定位孔3211以及各支持孔3212之延伸方向垂直,該較佳的,該橫向孔3213位置與該定位孔3211以及各支持孔3212錯開並且相互不連接。The calibration module 32 includes an actuator body 321, a tongue depressor 322 and a calibration motor 323. The actuating body 321 is disposed between the base 311 and the top seat 314. The actuating body 321 includes a positioning hole 3211, one or more supporting holes 3212, and a transverse hole 3213. The position of the positioning hole 3211 corresponds to the positioning rod 312. An inner wall of the positioning hole 3211 includes a thread, and the thread and the threaded section 3121 are matched with each other so that the positioning rod 312 can be screwed in the positioning hole 3211. The number of the one or more supporting holes 3212 is the same as that of the one or more supporting rods 313 and the positions are corresponding to each other. The extending direction of the transverse hole 3213 is parallel to the base. In other words, the extending direction of the transverse hole 3213 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the positioning hole 3211 and the supporting holes 3212. Preferably, the position of the transverse hole 3213 is The positioning holes 3211 and the supporting holes 3212 are staggered and not connected to each other.

當該定位馬達316驅動該定位桿312順時針或逆時針轉動時,由於該校正模組32穿設有該支撐桿313,使得該校正模組32不為隨著該定位桿312轉動方向轉動,同時地,該定位桿312與該定位孔3211之間產生一相互螺旋關係,使得該校正模組32可沿著該定位桿312以及該支撐桿313長度方向向上或向下移動。When the positioning motor 316 drives the positioning rod 312 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, since the correction module 32 passes through the support rod 313, the correction module 32 does not rotate with the rotation direction of the positioning rod 312. At the same time, a mutual spiral relationship is formed between the positioning rod 312 and the positioning hole 3211, so that the calibration module 32 can move up or down along the length direction of the positioning rod 312 and the supporting rod 313.

該壓舌322為一直桿狀,該壓舌322可活動的穿設於該橫向孔3213內。該校正馬達323設置於該致動本體321內,該校正馬達323連接該壓舌322,並且驅動該壓舌322相對於該致動本體321運動,產生一錯動關係。The depressor 322 has a straight rod shape, and the depressor 322 is movably inserted in the transverse hole 3213. The correction motor 323 is disposed in the actuating body 321, and the correction motor 323 is connected to the depressing tongue 322 and drives the depressing tongue 322 to move relative to the actuating body 321, resulting in a staggered relationship.

如圖2所示,其為本發明該校正模組32第二較佳實施例示意圖,與前文所述不同之處在於,該致動本體321與該校正馬達323為分開設置,該致動本體321平行該橫向孔3213之處貫穿有一橫向螺紋孔,該橫向螺紋孔內表面設有一第二螺紋。該校正馬達323對應該橫向螺紋孔處連接有一橫向桿324,該橫向桿324表面含有一第二螺紋段3241,該第二螺紋與該第二螺紋段3241相互吻合,使得該橫向桿324可螺旋於該橫向螺紋孔內。當該校正馬達323驅動該橫向桿324順時針或逆時針轉動時,該橫向桿324與該定位孔3211該橫向螺紋孔之間產生一相互螺旋關係,使得該橫向桿324可連帶該壓舌322相對於該致動本體321產生該錯動關係。As shown in FIG. 2, it is a schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the calibration module 32 of the present invention. The difference from the foregoing description is that the actuating body 321 and the calibration motor 323 are separately arranged, and the actuating body A transverse threaded hole penetrates through the 321 parallel to the transverse hole 3213, and a second thread is provided on the inner surface of the transverse threaded hole. The correction motor 323 is connected to a transverse rod 324 corresponding to the transverse threaded hole. The surface of the transverse rod 324 contains a second threaded section 3241. The second thread and the second threaded section 3241 coincide with each other so that the transverse rod 324 can be screwed. In the transverse threaded hole. When the correction motor 323 drives the transverse rod 324 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, a mutual spiral relationship is formed between the transverse rod 324, the positioning hole 3211 and the transverse threaded hole, so that the transverse rod 324 can be connected with the pressing tongue 322 The dislocation relationship is generated relative to the actuating body 321.

如圖3所示,其為本發明該校正模組32第三較佳實施例示意圖,與第一以及第二較佳實施例所述不同之處在於,該致動本體321為一氣動缸321A,該氣動缸321A可驅使該壓舌322相對於該致動本體321運動,產生該錯動關係。As shown in FIG. 3, it is a schematic diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the calibration module 32 of the present invention. The difference from the first and second preferred embodiments is that the actuating body 321 is a pneumatic cylinder 321A The pneumatic cylinder 321A can drive the pressing tongue 322 to move relative to the actuating body 321, resulting in the dislocation relationship.

該控制系統40包含一控制模組41、一分析模組42、以及一成像模組43,該控制系統40電性連接該影像擷取系統20、該定位馬達316以及該校正馬達323。該控制模組41接收該影像擷取系統20所記錄之該連續影像數據,並將該連續影像數據傳輸至分析模組42以及成像模組43。The control system 40 includes a control module 41, an analysis module 42, and an imaging module 43. The control system 40 is electrically connected to the image capturing system 20, the positioning motor 316 and the calibration motor 323. The control module 41 receives the continuous image data recorded by the image capturing system 20 and transmits the continuous image data to the analysis module 42 and the imaging module 43.

該分析模組42接收該連續影像數據後,經由已設定的演算法分析該光源穿透一個以上該透鏡A後的一成像位置、一焦距、 一光軸及一旋轉對稱軸等等參數,該控制模組41進一步的判斷該分析模組42分析完成後的所述的各參數,並且傳送指令至該影像擷取系統20、該定位馬達316以及該校正馬達323。該成像模組43顯示該連續影像數據以及所述的各參數,使得該控制系統40可即時的顯示與記錄一個以上該透鏡A於校正前、校正當下以及校正後的成像結果以及各項參數。After the analysis module 42 receives the continuous image data, it analyzes parameters such as an imaging position, a focal length, an optical axis, and a rotational symmetry axis after the light source penetrates more than one lens A through a set algorithm. The control module 41 further determines the parameters after the analysis by the analysis module 42 is completed, and transmits commands to the image capturing system 20, the positioning motor 316, and the calibration motor 323. The imaging module 43 displays the continuous image data and the aforementioned parameters, so that the control system 40 can instantly display and record the imaging results and various parameters of more than one lens A before correction, current correction, and correction.

請配合參考圖4以及圖5,該透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置的使用方法及步驟50為:1.置入鏡片及定位51,將該凹透鏡A1放置於該載物台11上,並且使該凹透鏡A1抵靠該L型抵靠壁13之一內壁131,產生二個該A1抵靠點132。2.調整光源及成像52,該控制系統40控制該影像擷取系統20的該光源元件21,並透過該動態拍攝單元22確定對該凹透鏡A1的光源位置以及成像位置。3.確定光軸位置53,該控制系統40同步的調整該光源元件21發射光源的位置以及該動態拍攝單元22的拍攝焦距,確定該凹透鏡A1一光軸位置。4.置入其他鏡片及定位54,將該凸透鏡A2放置於該凹透鏡A1上方,並且使該凸透鏡A2抵靠該L型抵靠壁13之該內壁131,產生二個該A2抵靠點133。5.調整光源及成像55,該控制系統40控制該影像擷取系統20的該光源元件21,並透過該動態拍攝單元22確定對該凹透鏡A1以及該凹透鏡A1疊合後的光源位置以及成像位置。6.調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸56,該控制系統40同步的控制該光源元件21、該動態拍攝單元22以及該定位校正系統30。該控制系統40驅動該定位馬達316,使得該校正模組32移動至該凸透鏡A2之一相對高度,亦可透過該扭轉件315將該校正模組32移動至該凸透鏡A2之一附近高度,再透過驅動該定位馬達316將該校正模組32移動至該凸透鏡A2之該相對高度。接著,該控制系統40驅動該校正馬達323/該氣動缸321A,使得該壓舌322接觸該凸透鏡A2,於此步驟時,該控制模組41會依據該分析模組42的即時分析,同步地調控該校正馬達323/該氣動缸321A以及該壓舌322的推進,直到確定該凸透鏡A2的位置與該凹透鏡A1的該光軸位置重疊。7.膠合57,確定該凸透鏡A2的位置與該凹透鏡A1的該光軸位置重疊後,膠合該凸透鏡A2與該凹透鏡A1。8.完成58,重複進行置入其他鏡片及定位54、調整光源及成像55、調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸56以及膠合57,完成校正及組裝一光學透鏡組。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the method of using the direct alignment positioning device of the lens assembly and the step 50 are: 1. Insert the lens and position 51, place the concave lens A1 on the stage 11, and make the The concave lens A1 abuts against an inner wall 131 of the L-shaped abutment wall 13 to generate two A1 abutment points 132. 2. Adjust the light source and imaging 52, and the control system 40 controls the light source element of the image capturing system 20 21, and determine the position of the light source and the imaging position of the concave lens A1 through the dynamic photographing unit 22. 3. Determine the optical axis position 53, the control system 40 synchronously adjusts the position of the light source element 21 emitting light source and the shooting focal length of the dynamic shooting unit 22, and determines the optical axis position of the concave lens A1. 4. Place other lenses and position 54, place the convex lens A2 above the concave lens A1, and make the convex lens A2 abut the inner wall 131 of the L-shaped abutment wall 13, creating two A2 abutment points 133 5. Adjusting the light source and imaging 55, the control system 40 controls the light source element 21 of the image capturing system 20, and determines the position of the light source and imaging of the concave lens A1 and the concave lens A1 after being superimposed through the dynamic shooting unit 22 Location. 6. Adjust other lenses to overlap the optical axis 56, and the control system 40 synchronously controls the light source element 21, the dynamic shooting unit 22 and the positioning correction system 30. The control system 40 drives the positioning motor 316 to move the correction module 32 to a relative height of the convex lens A2, and can also move the correction module 32 to a height near the convex lens A2 through the torsion member 315, and then The correction module 32 is moved to the relative height of the convex lens A2 by driving the positioning motor 316. Then, the control system 40 drives the correction motor 323/the pneumatic cylinder 321A so that the pressing tongue 322 contacts the convex lens A2. In this step, the control module 41 will synchronously perform the analysis according to the real-time analysis of the analysis module 42 The adjustment of the correction motor 323/the pneumatic cylinder 321A and the advancement of the pressing tongue 322 until it is determined that the position of the convex lens A2 overlaps with the position of the optical axis of the concave lens A1. 7. Cement 57. After confirming that the position of the convex lens A2 overlaps with the position of the optical axis of the concave lens A1, cement the convex lens A2 and the concave lens A1. 8. Finish 58, repeat inserting other lenses and positioning 54, adjust the light source and Image 55, adjust other lenses to overlap optical axis 56 and glue 57, complete the correction and assemble an optical lens group.

該透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置及方法有以下較佳的優點: 1. 該L型抵靠壁13可初步的定位一個以上該透鏡A,節省時間成本。 2.利用控制系統40校正一個以上該透鏡A,相較於人工校正的方式,更為精密、準確且不耗時。 3.透過該控制系統40驅動該定位馬達316以及該校正馬達323/該氣動缸321A定位時,該L型抵靠壁13可作為一抵靠的功能,使得疊合的上下一個以上該透鏡A不易位移。 4. 該控制系統40驅動該校正馬達323/該氣動缸321A使得該該壓舌322的推進定位時,該L型抵靠壁13可作為一抵靠的功能,使得校正中的該透鏡A不至於翻覆而導致該透鏡A損傷。 The direct alignment positioning device and method for lens assembly have the following advantages: 1. The L-shaped abutting wall 13 can initially position more than one lens A, saving time and cost. 2. Using the control system 40 to calibrate more than one lens A is more precise, accurate and less time-consuming than manual calibration. 3. When the positioning motor 316 and the correction motor 323/the pneumatic cylinder 321A are driven to be positioned by the control system 40, the L-shaped abutting wall 13 can be used as a function of abutment, so that more than one lens A is superimposed. It is not easy to move. 4. The control system 40 drives the correction motor 323/the pneumatic cylinder 321A so that the L-shaped abutment wall 13 can be used as a function of abutment when the tongue depressor 322 is pushed and positioned, so that the lens A in the correction is not As for the overturning, the lens A is damaged.

10:載物系統10: Loading system

11:載物台11: Stage

12:支撐柱12: Support column

13L:型抵靠壁13L: Type against the wall

131:內壁131: Inner Wall

132A1:抵靠點132A1: Abutment point

133A2:抵靠點133A2: Abutment point

20:影像擷取系統20: Image capture system

21:光源元件21: Light source components

22:動態拍攝單元22: Dynamic shooting unit

30:定位校正系統30: Positioning correction system

31:定位模組31: Positioning module

311:底座311: Base

3111:容置槽3111: accommodating slot

312:定位桿312: positioning rod

3121:螺紋段3121: thread section

313:支持桿313: Support Rod

314:頂座314: Top Seat

315:扭轉件315: Torsion

316:定位馬達316: positioning motor

32:校正模組32: Calibration module

321:致動本體321: Actuation Body

321A:氣動缸321A: Pneumatic cylinder

3211:定位孔3211: positioning hole

3212:支持孔3212: Support hole

3213:橫向孔3213: Horizontal hole

322:壓舌322: Confession

323:校正馬達323: Correction motor

324:橫向桿324: horizontal rod

3241:第二螺紋段3241: second thread segment

40:控制系統40: control system

41:控制模組41: Control Module

42:分析模組42: Analysis Module

43:成像模組43: imaging module

A:透鏡A: Lens

A1:凹透鏡A1: Concave lens

A2:凸透鏡A2: Convex lens

圖1為本發明較佳實施例使用示意圖 圖2為本發明校正模組第二較佳實施例示意圖 圖3為本發明校正模組第三較佳實施例示意圖 圖4為本發明較佳實施例部分位置俯視圖 圖5為本發明較佳實施例使用流程圖 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the calibration module of the present invention Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the calibration module of the present invention Figure 4 is a top view of a partial position of the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 is a flow chart of the preferred embodiment of the present invention

10:載物系統 10: Loading system

11:載物台 11: Stage

12:支撐柱 12: Support column

13:L型抵靠壁 13: L-shaped against the wall

132:A1抵靠點 132: A1 abutment point

133:A2抵靠點 133: A2 abutment point

20:影像擷取系統 20: Image capture system

21:光源元件 21: Light source components

22:動態拍攝單元 22: Dynamic shooting unit

30:定位校正系統 30: Positioning correction system

31:定位模組 31: Positioning module

311:底座 311: Base

3111:容置槽 3111: accommodating slot

312:定位桿 312: positioning rod

3121:螺紋段 3121: thread section

313:支持桿 313: Support Rod

314:頂座 314: Top Seat

315:扭轉件 315: Torsion

316:定位馬達 316: positioning motor

32:校正模組 32: Calibration module

321:致動本體 321: Actuation Body

3212:支持孔 3212: Support hole

3213:橫向孔 3213: Horizontal hole

322:壓舌 322: Confession

323:校正馬達 323: Correction motor

40:控制系統 40: control system

41:控制模組 41: Control Module

42:分析模組 42: Analysis Module

43:成像模組 43: imaging module

A:透鏡 A: Lens

A1:凹透鏡 A1: Concave lens

A2:凸透鏡 A2: Convex lens

Claims (9)

一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,其包含:一載物系統,該載物系統包含:一載物台,包含有一鏤空區域,該載物台之一頂面可放置一個以上透鏡;一L型抵靠壁,該L型抵靠壁包含一內壁,該內壁與一個以上該透鏡抵靠;一影像擷取系統,該影像擷取系統給予一個以上該透鏡一光源並且即時連續地拍攝記錄一個以上該透鏡的一連續影像數據;一定位校正系統,該定位校正系統設置於該L型抵靠壁開口端方向,該定位校正系統包含:一校正模組,該校正模組包含一致動本體以及一壓舌,該致動本體驅動該壓舌朝該L型抵靠壁靠近或遠離;以及一定位模組,該定位模組驅動該校正模組移動至一個以上該透鏡的相對高度;以及一控制系統,該控制系統即時地控制該影像擷取系統以及該定位校正系統,該控制系統同步地分析一個以上該透鏡的成像結果以及各項參數,該定位校正系統依據一個以上該透鏡的成像結果判定各該透鏡之一光軸以及驅動該定位校正系統校正各該透鏡至各該透鏡之間各該光軸位置重疊。 A direct-alignment positioning device for lens assembly, comprising: an object loading system, the loading system including: an object platform, including a hollow area, a top surface of the object platform can be placed more than one lens; an L-shaped The abutting wall, the L-shaped abutting wall includes an inner wall that abuts against more than one lens; an image capturing system that gives more than one lens a light source and continuously shoots and records in real time One continuous image data of more than one lens; a positioning correction system, the positioning correction system is arranged in the direction of the opening end of the L-shaped abutting wall, the positioning correction system includes: a correction module, the correction module includes an actuator body And a tongue depressor, the actuating body drives the depressor tongue toward or away from the L-shaped abutting wall; and a positioning module that drives the correction module to move to the relative height of more than one lens; and A control system that controls the image capturing system and the positioning correction system in real time, the control system synchronously analyzes the imaging results of more than one lens and various parameters, and the positioning correction system is based on the imaging of more than one lens As a result, it is determined that one of the optical axes of each of the lenses and the positioning correction system is driven to correct each of the lenses to the overlap of the positions of the optical axes of each of the lenses. 如請求項1所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該影像擷取系統包含一個以上光源元件,至少一該光源元件設置於該載物台之該頂面上方,至少一該光源元件設置於該載物台之一底面下方。 The direct-alignment positioning device for lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the image capturing system includes more than one light source element, at least one light source element is arranged above the top surface of the stage, and at least one light source element is arranged on Below the bottom surface of one of the stages. 如請求項1或2所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該定位模組包含:一底座,該底座之一頂面設有一容置槽; 一定位桿,該定位桿包含有一螺紋段,該定位桿的其中一末端可活動地穿入該容置槽內;一個以上支持桿,各支持桿之其中一端固定結合於與該底座之該頂面,該定位桿與一個以上該支持桿相互平行;一頂座,該頂座穿有一穿孔,該定位桿的另外一末端可活動的穿入該穿孔,該頂座與一個以上該支持桿的另外一端固定結合;一定位馬達,該定位馬達可驅動該定位桿轉動;以及一扭轉件,該扭轉件設有一凹槽,該凹槽與穿越該穿孔的該定位桿之該末端緊密配合,該定位桿依照該扭轉件的扭轉方向轉動。 According to the direct-alignment positioning device for lens assembly according to claim 1 or 2, the positioning module includes: a base, and a top surface of the base is provided with a accommodating groove; A positioning rod, the positioning rod includes a threaded section, one end of the positioning rod can movably penetrate into the accommodating groove; more than one support rod, one end of each support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base Surface, the positioning rod and one or more supporting rods are parallel to each other; a top seat, the top seat penetrates a through hole, the other end of the positioning rod can movably penetrate the through hole, the top seat and more than one supporting rod The other end is fixedly combined; a positioning motor which can drive the positioning rod to rotate; and a torsion member provided with a groove which closely fits with the end of the positioning rod passing through the through hole, the The positioning rod rotates in accordance with the twisting direction of the twisting member. 如請求項3所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,其中,共有兩個該支持桿分別設置於該定位桿一相對兩側。 The direct alignment positioning device for lens assembly according to claim 3, wherein a total of two supporting rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the positioning rod. 如請求項3所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該致動本體設置於該底座以及該頂座之間,該致動本體包含:一定位孔,該定位孔之一內壁包含有一螺紋,該螺紋與該螺紋段相互吻合,該定位桿螺旋於該定位孔內;一個以上支持孔,一個以上該支持孔的數量與一個以上該支持桿相同,一個以上該支持桿可活動地穿於一個以上該支持孔內;以及一個橫向孔,該橫向孔的延伸方向與該定位孔之延伸方向垂直。 In the direct alignment positioning device for lens assembly according to claim 3, the actuating body is disposed between the base and the top seat, the actuating body includes: a positioning hole, and one of the inner walls of the positioning hole includes a thread , The thread and the threaded section coincide with each other, the positioning rod is screwed in the positioning hole; there is more than one supporting hole, the number of more than one supporting hole is the same as that of the more than one supporting rod, and the more than one supporting rod can movably pass through In one or more of the supporting holes; and one transverse hole, the extending direction of the transverse hole is perpendicular to the extending direction of the positioning hole. 如請求項5所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該壓舌可活動的穿設於該橫向孔內;該致動本體包含有一校正馬達,該校正馬達驅動該壓舌相對於該致動本體運動。 In the direct alignment positioning device for lens assembly according to claim 5, the depressor is movably inserted in the transverse hole; the actuating body includes a correction motor, and the correction motor drives the depressor relative to the actuation Body movement. 如請求項6所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該致動本體為一氣動缸。 In the direct alignment positioning device for lens assembly as described in claim 6, the actuating body is a pneumatic cylinder. 如請求項7所述之透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置,該控制系統包含: 一控制模組,該控制系統電性連接該影像擷取系統、該定位馬達以及該校正馬達,該控制模組接收該影像擷取系統所記錄之該連續影像數據,並將該連續影像數據傳輸至一分析模組以及一成像模組,該控制模組判斷該分析模組完成後的所述的各參數,並且傳送指令至該影像擷取系統、該定位馬達以及該校正馬達,該分析模組接收該連續影像數據後,分析一個以上該透鏡後的一成像位置、一焦距、該光軸及一旋轉對稱軸等參數;以及一成像模組,該成像模組顯示該連續影像數據以及所述的各參數。 According to claim 7 of the direct-alignment positioning device for lens assembly, the control system includes: A control module, the control system is electrically connected to the image capturing system, the positioning motor and the calibration motor, the control module receives the continuous image data recorded by the image capturing system, and transmits the continuous image data To an analysis module and an imaging module, the control module determines the parameters after the analysis module is completed, and sends commands to the image capturing system, the positioning motor, and the calibration motor, the analysis module After receiving the continuous image data, the group analyzes parameters such as an imaging position, a focal length, the optical axis, and a rotational symmetry axis behind more than one lens; and an imaging module that displays the continuous image data and all parameters. The parameters described. 一種透鏡組裝之直准定位裝置的使用方法及步驟:置入鏡片及定位,將一透鏡放置於一載物台上,該透鏡抵靠一內壁;調整光源及成像,一控制系統控制一影像擷取系統,啟動一光源元件,透過一動態拍攝單元確定對該透鏡的光源位置以及成像位置;確定光軸位置,該控制系統同步的調整該光源元件以及該動態拍攝單元,確定該透鏡的一光軸位置;置入其他鏡片及定位,將一第二透鏡放置於該透鏡上方,並且使該第二透鏡抵靠該內壁;調整光源及成像,該控制系統控制該光源元件,透過該動態拍攝單元確定對該透鏡以及該第二透鏡疊合後的光源位置以及成像位置;調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸,該控制系統同步的控制該光源元件、該動態拍攝單元以及該定位校正系統,該控制系統驅動一定位馬達,使得一校正模組移動至該第二透鏡之一相對高度;該控制系統驅動一致動本體,使得一壓舌接觸該第二透鏡;該控制模組依據一分析模組的即時分析,同步地調控該壓舌的推進,直到確定第二透鏡的第二光軸位置與該透鏡的該光軸位置重疊;膠合,確定第二透鏡的第二光軸位置與該透鏡的該光軸位置重疊後,膠合第二透鏡的第二光軸與該透鏡; 完成,重複進行置入其他鏡片及定位、調整光源及成像、調整其他鏡片至重疊光軸以及膠合,完成校正及組裝一光學透鏡組。 A method and steps for using a lens assembly direct alignment positioning device: inserting the lens and positioning, placing a lens on a stage, the lens abutting against an inner wall; adjusting the light source and imaging, and a control system controls an image The capture system activates a light source element, determines the position of the light source and the imaging position of the lens through a dynamic shooting unit; determines the position of the optical axis, and the control system synchronously adjusts the light source element and the dynamic shooting unit to determine one of the lens Position of the optical axis; insert other lenses and positioning, place a second lens above the lens, and make the second lens abut the inner wall; adjust the light source and imaging, the control system controls the light source element through the dynamic The photographing unit determines the position of the light source and the imaging position after superimposing the lens and the second lens; adjusting other lenses to the overlapping optical axis, the control system synchronously controls the light source element, the dynamic photographing unit and the positioning correction system, the The control system drives a positioning motor to move a correction module to a relative height of the second lens; the control system drives the actuating body so that a tongue depressor contacts the second lens; the control module is based on an analysis module The real-time analysis of the second lens, the advancement of the tongue depressor is adjusted synchronously, until it is determined that the second optical axis position of the second lens overlaps the position of the optical axis of the lens; cementing determines the second optical axis position of the second lens and the position of the lens After the position of the optical axis overlaps, cement the second optical axis of the second lens with the lens; Finish, repeat inserting other lenses and positioning, adjusting the light source and imaging, adjusting other lenses to overlap the optical axis and gluing, completing the correction and assembling an optical lens group.
TW109145952A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Alignment positioning device and method for assembled lens TWI744146B (en)

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CN111338390A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-26 西安光衡光电科技有限公司 Cemented lens centering control method and system and full-automatic cementing equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002303774A (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-18 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Lens frame jig device and lens frame assembling method
JP2004219608A (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-08-05 Kurobane Nikon:Kk Objective lens and microscope provided with objective lens
JP2006317932A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-24 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Auto focus control apparatus for camera module
TWI292498B (en) * 2005-07-13 2008-01-11 Ind Tech Res Inst
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CN111338390A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-26 西安光衡光电科技有限公司 Cemented lens centering control method and system and full-automatic cementing equipment

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