TWI743765B - Display panel - Google Patents

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TWI743765B
TWI743765B TW109114633A TW109114633A TWI743765B TW I743765 B TWI743765 B TW I743765B TW 109114633 A TW109114633 A TW 109114633A TW 109114633 A TW109114633 A TW 109114633A TW I743765 B TWI743765 B TW I743765B
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absolute value
included angle
patterns
regions
main axis
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TW109114633A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202142931A (en
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林晉安
田堃正
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109114633A priority Critical patent/TWI743765B/en
Priority to CN202011284313.6A priority patent/CN112526790B/en
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Publication of TW202142931A publication Critical patent/TW202142931A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A display panel includes at least one first sub-pixel including a first pixel electrode. The first pixel electrode has two first main axis patterns and a plurality of first inclined patterns. The two first main axis patterns cross to form at least four first regions. The first inclined patterns are located in the first regions and respectively connected to the corresponding at least one first main axis pattern. There is an absolute value of the first included angle between the first inclined pattern and the first main axis pattern. In two adjacent first regions, the absolute value of the first included angle in one of the first regions is approximately (45+m) degrees, and the absolute value of the first included angle in the other first region is approximately (45-m) degree, where m is greater than or equal to -12, less than or equal to 12, but m is not equal to zero.

Description

顯示面板Display panel

本發明是有關於一種顯示器,且特別是有關於一種顯示面板。The present invention relates to a display, and particularly relates to a display panel.

液晶顯示器已是現有主流顯示器之一。不過,液晶顯示器的液晶顯示面板目前仍有需要改進的地方。例如,垂直配向(Vertical Alignment,VA)液晶顯示面板仍具有視角方面的缺陷。詳細而言,有的垂直配向液晶顯示面板所顯示的影像會隨著不同視角而改變顏色。例如,在某一視角下會呈現偏暖的影像,但在另一視角下卻呈現偏冷的影像,從而降低顯示影像的品質。Liquid crystal displays are already one of the existing mainstream displays. However, the liquid crystal display panel of the liquid crystal display still needs improvement at present. For example, Vertical Alignment (VA) liquid crystal display panels still have defects in viewing angles. In detail, the image displayed by some vertical alignment liquid crystal display panels changes color with different viewing angles. For example, a warmer image appears at a certain viewing angle, but a colder image appears at another viewing angle, thereby reducing the quality of the displayed image.

本發明提出一種顯示面板,其可幫助削弱顯示影像隨著不同視角而改變顏色的色偏現象。The present invention provides a display panel, which can help to reduce the color shift of the displayed image when the color changes with different viewing angles.

本發明至少一實施例所提供的顯示面板包括基板與至少一第一子畫素。第一子畫素設置於基板,並包括第一畫素電極,其中第一子畫素的第一畫素電極具有兩個第一主軸圖案以及多個第一斜向圖案。這兩個第一主軸圖案相交錯地形成至少四個第一區域。這些第一斜向圖案位於這些第一區域內,且分別與對應的這些第一主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各個第一區域內的這些第一斜向圖案其中一者與這些第一主軸圖案其中一者之間具有第一夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值不同於兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值。兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值約為(45+m)度,而兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值約為(45-m)度,其中m大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,但m不等於0。The display panel provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate and at least one first sub-pixel. The first sub-pixel is disposed on the substrate and includes a first pixel electrode, wherein the first pixel electrode of the first sub-pixel has two first main axis patterns and a plurality of first diagonal patterns. The two first main axis patterns alternately form at least four first regions. The first oblique patterns are located in the first areas, and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding first main axis patterns, wherein one of the first oblique patterns in each first area is connected to the first main axis There is an absolute value of the first included angle between one of the patterns, and the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first regions is different from the absolute value of the first included angle of the other two adjacent first regions The absolute value of an included angle. The absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first areas is about (45+m) degrees, and the absolute value of the first included angle of the other of the two adjacent first areas is about (45-m) degrees, where m is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12, but m is not equal to 0.

在本發明至少一實施例中,兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first areas and the absolute value of the first included angle of the other of the two adjacent first areas The sum is approximately an orthogonal angle.

在本發明至少一實施例中,兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first areas and the absolute value of the first included angle of the other of the two adjacent first areas The difference is about 24 degrees.

在本發明至少一實施例中,於基板的法線方向上,這些第一區域由右上位、左上位、左下位與右下位依序排列。位於右上位與左下位的這些第一夾角的絕對值實質上相同,而位於左上位與右下位的這些第一夾角的絕對值實質上相同。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, in the normal direction of the substrate, the first regions are sequentially arranged from upper right, upper left, lower left, and lower right. The absolute values of the first included angles at the upper right position and the lower left position are substantially the same, and the absolute values of the first included angles at the upper left position and the lower right position are substantially the same.

在本發明至少一實施例中,這些第一主軸圖案其中一者經過位於右上位與右下位之間以及左上位與左下位之間。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, one of the first spindle patterns passes between the upper right position and the lower right position and between the upper left position and the lower left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,這些第一主軸圖案其中一者經過位於右上位與左上位之間以及右下位與左下位之間。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, one of the first spindle patterns passes between the upper right position and the upper left position and between the lower right position and the lower left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,至少一第一子畫素更包括第二畫素電極,且第二畫素電極與第一畫素電極相分隔開。第一子畫素的第二畫素電極具有兩個第二主軸圖案與多個第二斜向圖案。這兩個第二主軸圖案相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域。這些第二斜向圖案位於這些第二區域內,且分別與對應的這些第二主軸圖案其中至少一者連接。各個第二區域內的這些第二斜向圖案其中一者與這些第二主軸圖案其中一者之間具有第二夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值不同於兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值。兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值約為(45+n)度,而兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值約為(45-n)度,其中n大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,但n不等於0。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, at least one first sub-pixel further includes a second pixel electrode, and the second pixel electrode is separated from the first pixel electrode. The second pixel electrode of the first sub-pixel has two second main axis patterns and a plurality of second oblique patterns. The two second main axis patterns alternately form at least four second regions. The second oblique patterns are located in the second regions, and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding second main axis patterns. There is an absolute value of the second included angle between one of the second oblique patterns in each second area and one of the second main axis patterns, and the second angle of one of the two adjacent second areas is the second The absolute value of the included angle is different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the other two adjacent second regions. The absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions is about (45+n) degrees, and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions is about (45-n) degrees, where n is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12, but n is not equal to 0.

在本發明至少一實施例中,兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second areas and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second areas The sum is approximately an orthogonal angle.

在本發明至少一實施例中,兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second areas and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second areas The difference is about 24 degrees.

在本發明至少一實施例中,於基板的法線方向上,這些第二區域由右上位、左上位、左下位與右下位依序排列。位於右上位與左下位的這些第二夾角的絕對值實質上相同,而位於左上位與右下位的這些第二夾角的絕對值實質上相同。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, in the normal direction of the substrate, the second regions are arranged in order from upper right, upper left, lower left, and lower right. The absolute values of the second included angles at the upper right position and the lower left position are substantially the same, and the absolute values of the second included angles at the upper left position and the lower right position are substantially the same.

在本發明至少一實施例中,這些第二主軸圖案其中一者經過位於右上位與右下位之間以及左上位與左下位之間。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, one of the second main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the lower right position and between the upper left position and the lower left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,這些第二主軸圖案其中一者經過位於右上位與左上位之間以及右下位與左下位之間。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, one of the second main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the upper left position and between the lower right position and the lower left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右下位的第一區域的第一夾角鄰近且不同於位於右上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值,而位於左下位的第一區域的第一夾角鄰近且不同於位於左上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position, and the first area of the first area located in the lower left position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second included angle. The included angle is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右下位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於右上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於左下位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於左上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position is approximately an orthogonal angle, and is located in the lower left position. The sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area of the position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area on the upper left position is approximately an orthogonal angle.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右下位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於右上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度,而位於左下位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於左上位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position is about 24 degrees, and it is located in the lower left position. The difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area of the bit and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area on the upper left is about 24 degrees.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右上位的第一區域的第一夾角不同於位於右下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值,而位於左上位的第一區域的第一夾角不同於位於左下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the first included angle of the first area in the upper right position is different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area in the lower right position, and the first included angle of the first area in the upper left position is different The absolute value of the second included angle in the second area located in the lower left position.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右上位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於右下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於左上位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於左下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the lower right position is approximately an orthogonal angle, and is located in the upper left position. The sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area of the position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area at the lower left position is approximately an orthogonal angle.

在本發明至少一實施例中,位於右上位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於右下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度,而位於左上位的第一區域的第一夾角的絕對值與位於左下位的第二區域的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the lower right position is about 24 degrees, which is located in the upper left position. The difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area at the lower left is about 24 degrees.

在本發明至少一實施例中,至少一第一子畫素為紅色子畫素。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, at least one first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel.

在本發明至少一實施例中,上述顯示面板更包括至少兩個第二子畫素。這些第二子畫素設置於基板,並包括至少兩個第三畫素電極。這些第三畫素電極分別具有兩個第三主軸圖案與多個第三斜向圖案,而這兩個第三主軸圖案相交錯地形成至少四個第三區域。這些第三斜向圖案位於這些第三區域內,且分別與對應的這些第三主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各個第三區域內的這些第三斜向圖案其中一者與這些第三主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第三夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第三區域內其中一者的第三夾角的絕對值相同於兩相鄰的這些第三區域內另一者的第三夾角的絕對值。兩相鄰的這些第三區域內其中一者的第三夾角的絕對值約為(45±p)度,而p約為0~5。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display panel further includes at least two second sub-pixels. These second sub-pixels are arranged on the substrate and include at least two third pixel electrodes. The third pixel electrodes respectively have two third main axis patterns and a plurality of third oblique patterns, and the two third main axis patterns alternately form at least four third regions. The third oblique patterns are located in the third areas and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding third main axis patterns, wherein one of the third oblique patterns in each third area is connected to the third main axis There is an absolute value of a third included angle between one of the patterns, and the absolute value of the third included angle of one of the two adjacent third regions is the same as that of the other of the two adjacent third regions The absolute value of the third included angle. The absolute value of the third included angle of one of the two adjacent third regions is about (45±p) degrees, and p is about 0-5.

在本發明至少一實施例中,至少兩個第二子畫素分別為綠色子畫素與藍色子畫素。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the at least two second sub-pixels are a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, respectively.

本發明至少一實施例所提供的顯示面板包括基板與至少一第一子畫素。第一子畫素設置於基板,並包括第一畫素電極與第二畫素電極,其中第一子畫素的第一畫素電極具有兩個第一主軸圖案與多個第一斜向圖案。這兩個第一主軸圖案相交錯地形成至少四個第一區域。這些第一斜向圖案位於這些第一區域內,且分別與對應的這些第一主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各個第一區域內的這些第一斜向圖案其中一者與這些第一主軸圖案其中一者之間具有第一夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值不同於兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值。兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值約為(45+m)度,而兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值約為(45-m)度,其中m大於或等於-12,小於或等於12。第二畫素電極與第一畫素電極相分隔開,而第一子畫素的第二畫素電極具有兩個第二主軸圖案與兩個第二主軸圖案。這兩個第二主軸圖案相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域。這些第二斜向圖案位於這些第二區域內,且分別與對應的這些第二主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各個第二區域內的這些第二斜向圖案其中一者與這些第二主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第二夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值不同於兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值。兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值約為(45+n)度,而兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值約為(45-n)度,其中n大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,而m與n不同時為零。The display panel provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate and at least one first sub-pixel. The first sub-pixel is disposed on the substrate and includes a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode, wherein the first pixel electrode of the first sub-pixel has two first main axis patterns and a plurality of first diagonal patterns . The two first main axis patterns alternately form at least four first regions. The first oblique patterns are located in the first areas, and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding first main axis patterns, wherein one of the first oblique patterns in each first area is connected to the first main axis There is an absolute value of the first included angle between one of the patterns, and the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first regions is different from the absolute value of the first included angle of the other two adjacent first regions The absolute value of an included angle. The absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first areas is about (45+m) degrees, and the absolute value of the first included angle of the other of the two adjacent first areas is about (45-m) degrees, where m is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12. The second pixel electrode is separated from the first pixel electrode, and the second pixel electrode of the first sub-pixel has two second main axis patterns and two second main axis patterns. The two second main axis patterns alternately form at least four second regions. The second oblique patterns are located in the second areas and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding second main axis patterns, wherein one of the second oblique patterns in each second area is connected to the second main axis There is an absolute value of a second included angle between one of the patterns, and the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions is different from the absolute value of the other of the two adjacent second regions The absolute value of the second included angle. The absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions is about (45+n) degrees, and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions is about (45-n) degrees, where n is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12, and m and n are not zero at the same time.

基於上述,由於第一斜向圖案與第一主軸圖案所形成的第一夾角的絕對值為(45±m),其中-12≦m≦12,因而能幫助削弱顯示影像隨著不同視角而改變顏色的色偏現象,從而促進顯示影像的品質提升。Based on the above, since the absolute value of the first included angle formed by the first oblique pattern and the first main axis pattern is (45±m), where -12≦m≦12, it can help weaken the display image changes with different viewing angles The color cast phenomenon promotes the improvement of the quality of the displayed image.

在以下的內文中,為了清楚呈現本案的技術特徵,圖式中的元件(例如層、膜、基板以及區域等)的尺寸(例如長度、寬度、厚度與深度)會以不等比例的方式放大。因此,下文實施例的說明與解釋不受限於圖式中的元件所呈現的尺寸與形狀,而應涵蓋如實際製程及/或公差所導致的尺寸、形狀以及兩者的偏差。例如,圖式所示的平坦表面可以具有粗糙及/或非線性的特徵,而圖式所示的銳角可以是圓的。所以,本案圖式所呈示的元件主要是用於示意,並非旨在精準地描繪出元件的實際形狀,也非用於限制本案的申請專利範圍。In the following text, in order to clearly present the technical features of the case, the dimensions (such as length, width, thickness, and depth) of the elements (such as layers, films, substrates, and regions) in the drawings will be enlarged in unequal proportions. . Therefore, the description and explanation of the following embodiments are not limited to the size and shape presented by the elements in the drawings, but should cover the size, shape, and deviation of the two caused by actual manufacturing processes and/or tolerances. For example, the flat surface shown in the drawing may have rough and/or non-linear characteristics, and the acute angle shown in the drawing may be round. Therefore, the elements shown in the drawings of this case are mainly used for illustration, and are not intended to accurately depict the actual shape of the elements, nor are they used to limit the scope of the patent application in this case.

其次,本案內容中所出現的「約」、「近似」或「實質上」等這類用字不僅涵蓋明確記載的數值與數值範圍,而且也涵蓋發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所能理解的可允許偏差範圍,其中此偏差範圍可由測量時所產生的誤差來決定,而此誤差例如是起因於測量系統或製程條件兩者的限制。此外,「約」可表示在上述數值的一個或多個標準偏差內,例如±30%、±20%、±10%或±5%內。本案文中所出現的「約」、「近似」或「實質上」等這類用字可依光學性質、蝕刻性質、機械性質或其他性質來選擇可以接受的偏差範圍或標準偏差,並非單以一個標準偏差來套用以上光學性質、蝕刻性質、機械性質以及其他性質等所有性質。Secondly, the words "about", "approximately" or "substantially" appearing in the content of this case not only cover the clearly stated value and range of values, but also cover the understanding of those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the invention. The allowable deviation range of, wherein the deviation range can be determined by the error generated during the measurement, and this error is caused by the limitation of the measurement system or the process conditions, for example. In addition, "about" may mean within one or more standard deviations of the above-mentioned value, for example, within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, or ±5%. The terms "about", "approximately" or "substantially" appearing in this text can be used to select acceptable deviation ranges or standard deviations based on optical properties, etching properties, mechanical properties, or other properties. The standard deviation applies all the above optical properties, etching properties, mechanical properties, and other properties.

圖1A是本發明至少一實施例的顯示面板的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖1A,顯示面板100包括基板190以及多個子畫素。基板190可為透明板,例如玻璃基板。這些子畫素包括至少一個第一子畫素110r與至少兩個第二子畫素120。雖然圖1A繪示三個子畫素:一個第一子畫素110r與兩個第二子畫素120,但在其他實施例中,顯示面板100也可包括三個以上子畫素,其包括多個第一子畫素110r。因此,圖1A中的第一子畫素110r與第二子畫素120兩者的數量僅供舉例說明,並非限制本發明。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a display panel according to at least one embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1A, the display panel 100 includes a substrate 190 and a plurality of sub-pixels. The substrate 190 may be a transparent plate, such as a glass substrate. These sub-pixels include at least one first sub-pixel 110r and at least two second sub-pixels 120. Although FIG. 1A shows three sub-pixels: a first sub-pixel 110r and two second sub-pixels 120, in other embodiments, the display panel 100 may also include more than three sub-pixels, which include multiple sub-pixels. The first sub-pixel 110r. Therefore, the numbers of both the first sub-pixel 110r and the second sub-pixel 120 in FIG. 1A are for illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

第一子畫素110r與第二子畫素120皆設置於基板190,其中第一子畫素110r可以是紅色子畫素,而圖1A中的兩個第二子畫素120可以分別是綠色子畫素與藍色子畫素,但本發明不以此為限。第一子畫素110r包括第一畫素電極111,其中第一畫素電極111具有兩個第一主軸圖案H11、V11以及多個第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b,而第一斜向圖案S11a的走向明顯不同於第一斜向圖案S11b的走向。The first sub-pixel 110r and the second sub-pixel 120 are both disposed on the substrate 190. The first sub-pixel 110r can be a red sub-pixel, and the two second sub-pixels 120 in FIG. 1A can be green respectively. Sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels, but the invention is not limited to this. The first sub-pixel 110r includes a first pixel electrode 111, wherein the first pixel electrode 111 has two first main axis patterns H11, V11 and a plurality of first diagonal patterns S11a, S11b, and the first diagonal pattern S11a The direction of is obviously different from the direction of the first oblique pattern S11b.

這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b分別與對應的這些第一主軸圖案H11與V11其中至少一者連接。以圖1A為例,位於第一畫素電極111邊緣處的第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b每一者會連接一個第一主軸圖案H11或V11,而位於第一畫素電極111中心處的第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b會各自連接第一主軸圖案H11與V11。此外,第一畫素電極111還可以具有框形圖案F11,其圍繞並連接這些第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b與這些第一主軸圖案H11、V11。The first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding first main axis patterns H11 and V11. Taking FIG. 1A as an example, each of the first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b located at the edge of the first pixel electrode 111 is connected to a first main axis pattern H11 or V11, and the second pattern located at the center of the first pixel electrode 111 An oblique pattern S11a and S11b are respectively connected to the first main axis patterns H11 and V11. In addition, the first pixel electrode 111 may also have a frame pattern F11, which surrounds and connects the first diagonal patterns S11a, S11b and the first main axis patterns H11, V11.

第一子畫素110r可以更包括第二畫素電極112,其中第二畫素電極112與第一畫素電極111相分隔開,所以第二畫素電極112不會直接電性連接第一畫素電極111。與第一畫素電極111的結構相似,第二畫素電極112具有兩個第二主軸圖案H12與V12、多個第二斜向圖案S12a、S12b以及框形圖案F12。The first sub-pixel 110r may further include a second pixel electrode 112, wherein the second pixel electrode 112 is separated from the first pixel electrode 111, so the second pixel electrode 112 will not be directly electrically connected to the first pixel electrode. Pixel electrode 111. Similar to the structure of the first pixel electrode 111, the second pixel electrode 112 has two second main axis patterns H12 and V12, a plurality of second diagonal patterns S12a, S12b, and a frame pattern F12.

這些第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b也分別與對應的這些第二主軸圖案H12與V12其中至少一者連接。舉例而言,位於第二畫素電極112邊緣處的第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b每一者連接一個第二主軸圖案H12或V12,而位於第二畫素電極112中心處的第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b每一者連接第二主軸圖案H12與V12。此外,框形圖案F12圍繞並連接第二斜向圖案S12a、S12b與第二主軸圖案H12、V12。These second oblique patterns S12a and S12b are also respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding second main axis patterns H12 and V12. For example, each of the second diagonal patterns S12a and S12b located at the edge of the second pixel electrode 112 is connected to a second main axis pattern H12 or V12, and the second diagonal pattern located at the center of the second pixel electrode 112 is Each of the patterns S12a and S12b connects the second main axis patterns H12 and V12. In addition, the frame pattern F12 surrounds and connects the second diagonal patterns S12a, S12b and the second main axis patterns H12, V12.

在本實施例中,第一主軸圖案H11、V11、第二主軸圖案H12、V12、第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b、第二斜向圖案S12a、S12b以及框形圖案F11、F12可以是實體的導電膜層,其可以是透明導電膜或金屬層,而透明導電膜的材料例如是銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)或銦鋅氧化物(Indium Zinc Oxide,IZO)。此外,在其他實施例中,框形圖案F11與F12可以省略,即第二畫素電極112與第一畫素電極111可不具有框形圖案F11與F12。In this embodiment, the first main axis patterns H11, V11, the second main axis patterns H12, V12, the first oblique patterns S11a, S11b, the second oblique patterns S12a, S12b, and the frame patterns F11, F12 may be physical The conductive film layer may be a transparent conductive film or a metal layer, and the material of the transparent conductive film is, for example, indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO). In addition, in other embodiments, the frame patterns F11 and F12 may be omitted, that is, the second pixel electrode 112 and the first pixel electrode 111 may not have the frame patterns F11 and F12.

不過,在其他實施例中,第一主軸圖案H11、V11、第二主軸圖案H12、V12、第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b與第二斜向圖案S12a、S12b可以是非實體的狹縫。詳細而言,在第一畫素電極111中,隔開這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b的空白區域可以是實體的導電膜層,並連接框形圖案F11。在第二畫素電極112中,隔開這些第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b的空白區域也可以是實體的導電膜層,並連接框形圖案F12。因此,第一主軸圖案H11、V11、第二主軸圖案H12、V12、第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b與第二斜向圖案S12a、S12b可為非實體的狹縫,不限制只能是實體的導電膜層。However, in other embodiments, the first main axis patterns H11, V11, the second main axis patterns H12, V12, the first oblique patterns S11a, S11b, and the second oblique patterns S12a, S12b may be non-physical slits. In detail, in the first pixel electrode 111, the blank area separating the first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b may be a solid conductive film layer and connected to the frame pattern F11. In the second pixel electrode 112, the blank area separating the second oblique patterns S12a and S12b may also be a solid conductive film layer and connected to the frame pattern F12. Therefore, the first main axis patterns H11, V11, the second main axis patterns H12, V12, the first oblique patterns S11a, S11b, and the second oblique patterns S12a, S12b can be non-physical slits, not limited to physical slits. Conductive film layer.

圖1B是圖1A中的第一畫素電極的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖1A與圖1B,在第一畫素電極111中,這些第一主軸圖案H11與V11相交錯地形成至少四個第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11,其中於基板190的法線方向上,這些第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11可由右上位、左上位、左下位與右下位依序排列,而這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b位於這些第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11內。FIG. 1B is a schematic top view of the first pixel electrode in FIG. 1A. 1A and 1B, in the first pixel electrode 111, these first main axis patterns H11 and V11 alternately form at least four first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11, which are in the normal line of the substrate 190 In the direction, the first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11 can be arranged in order by the upper right, the upper left, the lower left, and the lower right, and the first oblique patterns S11a and S11b are located in the first areas RU11, LU11, LD11 With RD11 inside.

在第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11內,這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b其中一者與這些第一主軸圖案H11與V11其中一者之間具有第一夾角AH11、AH12、AV11或AV12。詳細而言,這些第一斜向圖案S11a實質上可彼此平行,而這些第一斜向圖案S11b實質上可彼此平行。各個第一斜向圖案S11a與第一主軸圖案H11之間形成第一夾角AH11,而各個第一斜向圖案S11a與第一主軸圖案V11之間形成第一夾角AV11。各個第一斜向圖案S11b與第一主軸圖案H11之間形成第一夾角AH12,而各個第一斜向圖案S11b與第一主軸圖案V11之間形成第一夾角AV12。In the first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11, there is a first included angle AH11, AH12, AV11, or AV12 between one of the first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b and one of the first main axis patterns H11 and V11 . In detail, the first oblique patterns S11a may be substantially parallel to each other, and the first oblique patterns S11b may be substantially parallel to each other. A first angle AH11 is formed between each first oblique pattern S11a and the first main axis pattern H11, and a first angle AV11 is formed between each first oblique pattern S11a and the first main axis pattern V11. Each first oblique pattern S11b and the first main axis pattern H11 form a first included angle AH12, and each first oblique pattern S11b and the first main axis pattern V11 form a first included angle AV12.

在圖1B所示的實施例中,第一主軸圖案H11與V11兩者實質上垂直,而圖1B中的虛線等於第一主軸圖案H11與V11之間的夾角平分線。因此,第一主軸圖案H11與V11兩者與圖中虛線之間所形成的夾角SA1彼此相等,且各夾角SA1實質上等於45度。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the first spindle patterns H11 and V11 are substantially perpendicular, and the dashed line in FIG. 1B is equal to the bisector of the angle between the first spindle patterns H11 and V11. Therefore, the included angles SA1 formed between the first spindle patterns H11 and V11 and the dotted line in the figure are equal to each other, and each included angle SA1 is substantially equal to 45 degrees.

從圖1B來看,第一夾角AH12與AV12可一起位於同一個第一區域LU11或RD11內,而第一夾角AH11與AV11可一起位於同一個第一區域RU11或LD11內,其中第一夾角AH12與AV12兩者絕對值(即角度的大小)明顯不同,而第一夾角AH11與AV11兩者絕對值明顯不同。From Fig. 1B, the first angle AH12 and AV12 can be located in the same first area LU11 or RD11 together, and the first angle AH11 and AV11 can be located in the same first area RU11 or LD11 together, where the first angle AH12 The absolute value (that is, the size of the angle) is obviously different from AV12, and the absolute value of the first included angle AH11 and AV11 is obviously different.

以圖1B為例,第一夾角AV12等於夾角SA1加上角度M1,即第一夾角AV12的絕對值約為(45+m),其中m為角度M1的絕對值,且m大於或等於-12,小於或等於12。第一夾角AH12等於夾角SA1減去角度M1,即第一夾角AH12的絕對值約為(45-m)。因此,第一夾角AH12的絕對值明顯不同於第一夾角AV12的絕對值。Taking Figure 1B as an example, the first included angle AV12 is equal to the included angle SA1 plus the angle M1, that is, the absolute value of the first included angle AV12 is about (45+m), where m is the absolute value of the angle M1, and m is greater than or equal to -12 , Less than or equal to 12. The first included angle AH12 is equal to the included angle SA1 minus the angle M1, that is, the absolute value of the first included angle AH12 is approximately (45-m). Therefore, the absolute value of the first included angle AH12 is obviously different from the absolute value of the first included angle AV12.

同樣地,第一夾角AH11與AV11兩者絕對值明顯不同。第一夾角AV11等於夾角SA1減去角度M1,即第一夾角AV11的絕對值約為(45-m)。第一夾角AH11等於夾角SA1加上角度M1,即第一夾角AH11的絕對值約為(45+m)。所以,第一夾角AH11也明顯不同於第一夾角AV11。Similarly, the absolute values of the first included angles AH11 and AV11 are obviously different. The first included angle AV11 is equal to the included angle SA1 minus the angle M1, that is, the absolute value of the first included angle AV11 is approximately (45-m). The first included angle AH11 is equal to the included angle SA1 plus the angle M1, that is, the absolute value of the first included angle AH11 is approximately (45+m). Therefore, the first included angle AH11 is also significantly different from the first included angle AV11.

由此可知,第一夾角AV11與AH12兩者的絕對值都是約(45-m),而第一夾角AV12與AH11兩者的絕對值都是約(45+m),因此第一夾角AV11與AH12兩者的絕對值實質上可彼此相等,而第一夾角AV12與AH11兩者的絕對值實質上可彼此相等。It can be seen that the absolute value of both the first included angle AV11 and AH12 is about (45-m), and the absolute value of both the first included angle AV12 and AH11 is about (45+m), so the first included angle AV11 The absolute values of both and AH12 may be substantially equal to each other, and the absolute values of the first included angles AV12 and AH11 may be substantially equal to each other.

同一個右上位第一區域RU11內存有第一夾角AV11與AH11,同一個左上位第一區域LU11內存有第一夾角AV12與AH12,同一個左下位第一區域LD11內存有第一夾角AV11與AH11,而同一個右下位第一區域RD11內存有第一夾角AV12與AH12。也就是說,位於右上位第一區域RU11的第一夾角AH11與AV11兩者絕對值可分別實質上相同於位於左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AH11與AV11兩者絕對值,而位於左上位第一區域LU11的第一夾角AH12與AV12兩者絕對值可分別實質上相同於位於右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AH12與AV12兩者絕對值。The same upper right first area RU11 has first angles AV11 and AH11, the same upper left first area LU11 has first angles AV12 and AH12, and the same left lower first area LD11 has first angles AV11 and AH11 , And there are first angles AV12 and AH12 in the same first area RD11 in the lower right position. That is to say, the absolute values of the first included angles AH11 and AV11 of the first area RU11 located in the upper right position may be substantially the same as the absolute values of the first included angles AH11 and AV11 of the first area LD11 located in the lower left position, and are located in the upper left position. The absolute values of the first included angles AH12 and AV12 in the first area LU11 may be substantially the same as the absolute values of the first included angles AH12 and AV12 in the first area RD11 in the lower right position.

兩相鄰的這些第一區域(例如第一區域RU11、RD11、LU11與LD11)內其中一者的第一夾角(例如第一夾角AH11、AH12、AV11或AV12)的絕對值不同於上述兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值。以圖1B為例,第一區域LU11與RU11相鄰,其中第一區域LU11內的第一夾角AH12的絕對值不同於第一區域RU11內的第一夾角AH11的絕對值。同理,第一區域RU11與RD11相鄰,其中第一區域RU11內的第一夾角AV11的絕對值不同於第一區域RD11內的第一夾角AV12的絕對值。The absolute value of the first included angle (for example, the first included angle AH11, AH12, AV11, or AV12) of one of the two adjacent first regions (for example, the first regions RU11, RD11, LU11, and LD11) is different from the above two phases The absolute value of the first included angle of the other in these adjacent first regions. Taking FIG. 1B as an example, the first area LU11 is adjacent to RU11, and the absolute value of the first included angle AH12 in the first area LU11 is different from the absolute value of the first included angle AH11 in the first area RU11. Similarly, the first area RU11 is adjacent to RD11, and the absolute value of the first included angle AV11 in the first area RU11 is different from the absolute value of the first included angle AV12 in the first area RD11.

其次,兩相鄰的這些第一區域(例如第一區域RU11、RD11、LU11與LD11)內其中一者的第一夾角(例如第一夾角AH11、AH12、AV11或AV12)的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,其中正交角度因誤差約可介於85至95度之間,較佳為90度。Secondly, the absolute value of the first included angle (for example, the first included angle AH11, AH12, AV11, or AV12) of one of the two adjacent first regions (for example, the first regions RU11, RD11, LU11, and LD11) and the two-phase The sum of the absolute values of the first included angles of the other one of the adjacent first regions is approximately an orthogonal angle, and the orthogonal angle may be approximately 85 to 95 degrees due to an error, preferably 90 degrees.

以圖1B為例,在相鄰的第一區域LU11與RU11中,第一區域LU11內的第一夾角AV12的絕對值為(45+m),而第一區域RU11內的第一夾角AV11的絕對值為(45-m)。因此,第一夾角AV11與AV12兩者絕對值的總和可為90度,即上述正交角度。同樣地,在相鄰的第一區域RU11與RD11中,第一區域RU11內的第一夾角AH11的絕對值為(45+m),而第一區域RD11內的第一夾角AH12的絕對值為(45-m)。因此,分別鄰接同一條第一主軸圖案H11或V11之相對兩側的兩個第一夾角(例如第一夾角AV12與AV11)的絕對值分別約為(45+m)度與(45-m)度,而第一夾角AH11與AH12兩者絕對值的總和也可為正交角度,例如90度。此外,同一個第一畫素電極111的這些第一夾角AH11、AH12、AV11與AV12中的任意相鄰兩者的絕對值彼此不同,如圖1B所示。 Taking Figure 1B as an example, in the adjacent first areas LU11 and RU11, the absolute value of the first included angle AV12 in the first area LU11 is (45+m), and the first included angle AV11 in the first area RU11 is The absolute value is (45-m). Therefore, the sum of the absolute values of the first included angles AV11 and AV12 may be 90 degrees, that is, the above-mentioned orthogonal angle. Similarly, in the adjacent first areas RU11 and RD11, the absolute value of the first angle AH11 in the first area RU11 is (45+m), and the absolute value of the first angle AH12 in the first area RD11 (45-m). Therefore, the absolute values of the two first included angles (for example, the first included angles AV12 and AV11) on opposite sides of the same first main axis pattern H11 or V11 are approximately (45+m) degrees and (45-m) respectively. Degrees, and the sum of the absolute values of the first included angles AH11 and AH12 can also be an orthogonal angle, such as 90 degrees. In addition, the absolute values of any adjacent ones of the first included angles AH11, AH12, AV11, and AV12 of the same first pixel electrode 111 are different from each other, as shown in FIG. 1B.

基於上述,由於在兩個相鄰第一區域內(例如第一區域LU11與RU11),兩個彼此相鄰的第一夾角(例如第一夾角AV11與AV12)的絕對值總和約為正交角度(約85至95度之間,較佳為90度),因此第一畫素電極111在水平方向(實質上平行於第一主軸圖案H11的延伸方向)與垂直方向(實質上平行於第一主軸圖案V11的延伸方向)上的灰階表現會一致而無過大的差異,削弱影像在不同視角處(例如垂直與水平方向)的色彩差異。 Based on the above, since in two adjacent first areas (for example, the first areas LU11 and RU11), the sum of the absolute values of the two adjacent first included angles (for example, the first included angles AV11 and AV12) is approximately an orthogonal angle (Between about 85 to 95 degrees, preferably 90 degrees), so the first pixel electrode 111 is in the horizontal direction (substantially parallel to the extension direction of the first main axis pattern H11) and the vertical direction (substantially parallel to the first The gray scale performance in the extension direction of the main axis pattern V11 will be consistent without excessive difference, which weakens the color difference of the image at different viewing angles (for example, vertical and horizontal directions).

另外,兩相鄰的這些第一區域內其中一者的第一夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第一區域內另一者的第一 夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。舉例而言,由於在相鄰的第一區域LU11與RU11中,第一區域LU11內的第一夾角AV12的絕對值為(45+m),而第一區域RU11內的第一夾角AV11的絕對值為(45-m),因此第一夾角AV11與AV12兩者的差值可約為2m度。由於m可等於-12或12,因此第一夾角AV11與AV12兩者差值可以約為24度(2×12)。 In addition, the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first areas is equal to the first angle of the other of the two adjacent first areas. The difference between the absolute value of the included angle is about 24 degrees. For example, in the adjacent first areas LU11 and RU11, the absolute value of the first included angle AV12 in the first area LU11 is (45+m), and the absolute value of the first included angle AV11 in the first area RU11 is The value is (45-m), so the difference between the first included angle AV11 and AV12 may be about 2m degrees. Since m can be equal to -12 or 12, the difference between the first included angle AV11 and AV12 can be about 24 degrees (2×12).

在圖1B所示的實施例中,第一主軸圖案H11經過位於右上位第一區域RU11與右下位第一區域RD11之間,以及左上位第一區域LU11與左下位第一區域LD11之間。換句話說,第一主軸圖案H11可沿著水平方向而延伸。相對地,第一主軸圖案V11經過位於右上位第一區域RU11與左上位第一區域LU11之間,以及右下位第一區域RD11與左下位第一區域LD11之間,即第一主軸圖案H11可沿著垂直方向而延伸。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the first spindle pattern H11 passes between the upper-right first area RU11 and the lower-right first area RD11, and between the upper-left first area LU11 and the lower-left first area LD11. In other words, the first main axis pattern H11 may extend along the horizontal direction. In contrast, the first spindle pattern V11 passes between the upper-right first area RU11 and the upper-left first area LU11, and between the lower-right first area RD11 and the lower-left first area LD11, that is, the first spindle pattern H11 can be Extend along the vertical direction.

須說明的是,雖然圖1B所示的第一主軸圖案H11與V11兩者分別沿水平與垂直方向延伸,但在其他實施例中,第一主軸圖案H11與V11也可沿著其他方向延伸,不沿著水平與垂直方向延伸,所以圖1B所示的第一主軸圖案H11與V11不限制本發明。 It should be noted that although the first spindle patterns H11 and V11 shown in FIG. 1B extend in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, in other embodiments, the first spindle patterns H11 and V11 may also extend in other directions. It does not extend along the horizontal and vertical directions, so the first spindle patterns H11 and V11 shown in FIG. 1B do not limit the present invention.

由於第一斜向圖案S11a、S11b兩者與第一主軸圖案H11及V11所形成的第一夾角AH11、AH12、AV11與AV12其中一者的絕對值為(45+m)或(45-m),因此這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b不會 以第一主軸圖案H11或V11作為對稱軸而呈鏡像對稱,以降低第一畫素電極111邊界電場的影響,從而幫助削弱顯示影像隨著不同視角而改變顏色的色偏現象。 The absolute value of one of the first angles AH11, AH12, AV11, and AV12 formed by the first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b and the first main axis patterns H11 and V11 is (45+m) or (45-m) , So these first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b will not The first main axis pattern H11 or V11 is used as a symmetry axis to be mirror-symmetrical to reduce the influence of the boundary electric field of the first pixel electrode 111, thereby helping to reduce the color shift of the displayed image that changes color with different viewing angles.

另外,圖1B所示的第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11四者排列僅供舉例說明。在其他實施例中,第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11四者可以有其他方式排列,以改變這些第一斜向圖案S11a與S11b的排列。例如,將圖1B中的第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11上下顛倒對調。或者,這些第一區域RU11、LU11、LD11與RD11改由左上位、右上位、右下位與左下位依序排列。 In addition, the arrangement of the four first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11 shown in FIG. 1B is for illustration only. In other embodiments, the four first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11 may be arranged in other ways to change the arrangement of the first diagonal patterns S11a and S11b. For example, the first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11 in FIG. 1B are reversed upside down. Or, the first regions RU11, LU11, LD11, and RD11 are arranged in order from upper left, upper right, lower right, and lower left.

圖1C是圖1A中的第二畫素電極的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖1A與圖1C,第二畫素電極112其形狀不同於第一畫素電極111,其中第二畫素電極112的形狀實質上為長方形,其長軸實質上平行於垂直方向(如圖1C所示),而第一畫素電極111的形狀實質上為正方形。不過,在結構方面,第二畫素電極112卻與第一畫素電極111相似。此外,在其他實施例中,第二畫素電極112的形狀也可相同於第一畫素電極111的形狀。 FIG. 1C is a schematic top view of the second pixel electrode in FIG. 1A. 1A and 1C, the shape of the second pixel electrode 112 is different from that of the first pixel electrode 111, wherein the shape of the second pixel electrode 112 is substantially rectangular, and its long axis is substantially parallel to the vertical direction (such as 1C), and the shape of the first pixel electrode 111 is substantially a square. However, in terms of structure, the second pixel electrode 112 is similar to the first pixel electrode 111. In addition, in other embodiments, the shape of the second pixel electrode 112 may also be the same as the shape of the first pixel electrode 111.

具體而言,在單一個第二畫素電極112中,這些第二主軸圖案H12與V12相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12,而這些第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b皆位於這些第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12內,且分別與對應的這些第二 主軸圖案H12及V12其中至少一者連接。 Specifically, in a single second pixel electrode 112, these second main axis patterns H12 and V12 alternately form at least four second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12, and these second diagonal patterns S12a and S12b is located in these second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12, and respectively corresponds to these second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12. At least one of the spindle patterns H12 and V12 is connected.

在基板190的法線方向上,這些第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12由右上位、左上位、左下位與右下位依序排列,其中第二主軸圖案H12經過位於右上位第二區域RU12與右下位第二區域RD12之間,以及左上位第二區域LU12與左下位第二區域LD12之間,而第二主軸圖案V12經過位於右上位第二區域RU12與左上位第二區域LU12之間,以及右下位第二區域RD12與左下位第二區域LD12之間。以圖1C為例,第二主軸圖案H12可沿著水平方向而延伸,而即第二主軸圖案V12可沿著垂直方向而延伸。 In the normal direction of the substrate 190, the second areas RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12 are arranged in order from upper right, upper left, lower left, and lower right. The second main axis pattern H12 passes through the second area RU12 located at the upper right. Between the upper right second area RD12 and the upper left second area LU12 and the lower left second area LD12, the second main axis pattern V12 passes between the upper right second area RU12 and the upper left second area LU12 , And between the lower right second area RD12 and the lower left second area LD12. Taking FIG. 1C as an example, the second main axis pattern H12 may extend along the horizontal direction, that is, the second main axis pattern V12 may extend along the vertical direction.

這些第二斜向圖案S12a實質上可以彼此平行,而這些第二斜向圖案S12b實質上也可以彼此平行。各個第二斜向圖案S12a與第二主軸圖案H12之間形成第二夾角AH21,而各個第二斜向圖案S12a與第二主軸圖案V12之間形成第二夾角AV21。各個第二斜向圖案S12b與第二主軸圖案H12之間形成第二夾角AH22,而各個第二斜向圖案S12b與第二主軸圖案V12之間形成第二夾角AV22。 The second oblique patterns S12a may be substantially parallel to each other, and the second oblique patterns S12b may also be substantially parallel to each other. A second included angle AH21 is formed between each second diagonal pattern S12a and the second main axis pattern H12, and a second included angle AV21 is formed between each second diagonal pattern S12a and the second main axis pattern V12. Each second diagonal pattern S12b and the second main axis pattern H12 form a second included angle AH22, and each second diagonal pattern S12b and the second main axis pattern V12 form a second included angle AV22.

在圖1C所示的實施例中,第二主軸圖案H12與V12兩者實質上垂直,而圖中虛線等於第二主軸圖案H12與V12之間的夾角平分線。因此,第二主軸圖案H12與V12兩者與圖中虛線之間所形成的兩個夾角SA1彼此相等,且各夾角SA1實質上等於45度。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1C, the second main axis patterns H12 and V12 are substantially perpendicular, and the dotted line in the figure is equal to the bisector of the angle between the second main axis patterns H12 and V12. Therefore, the two included angles SA1 formed between the second spindle patterns H12 and V12 and the dotted line in the figure are equal to each other, and each included angle SA1 is substantially equal to 45 degrees.

在圖1C中,第二夾角AH22與AV22可一起位於同一個第二區域LU12或RD12內,而第二夾角AH21與AV21可一起位於同一個第一區域RU12或LD12內,其中第二夾角AH22與AV22兩者絕對值明顯不同,第二夾角AH21與AV22兩者絕對值明顯不同。 In Figure 1C, the second included angle AH22 and AV22 can be located in the same second area LU12 or RD12 together, and the second included angle AH21 and AV21 can be located in the same first area RU12 or LD12 together, where the second included angle AH22 and The absolute values of AV22 are obviously different, and the absolute values of the second included angles AH21 and AV22 are obviously different.

以圖1C為例,第二夾角AV22等於夾角SA1減去角度N2,即第二夾角AV22的絕對值約為(45-n),其中n為角度N2的絕對值,而n大於或等於-12,小於或等於12。第二夾角AH22等於夾角SA1加上角度N2,即第二夾角AH22的絕對值約為(45+n)。由此可見,第二夾角AH22明顯不同於第二夾角AV22。 Taking Figure 1C as an example, the second included angle AV22 is equal to the included angle SA1 minus the angle N2, that is, the absolute value of the second included angle AV22 is about (45-n), where n is the absolute value of the angle N2, and n is greater than or equal to -12 , Less than or equal to 12. The second included angle AH22 is equal to the included angle SA1 plus the angle N2, that is, the absolute value of the second included angle AH22 is approximately (45+n). It can be seen that the second included angle AH22 is obviously different from the second included angle AV22.

同樣地,第二夾角AH21與AV21兩者絕對值明顯不同。第二夾角AV21等於夾角SA1加上角度N2,即第二夾角AV21的絕對值約為(45+n)。第二夾角AH21等於夾角SA1減去角度N2,即第二夾角AH21的絕對值約為(45-n)。所以,第二夾角AH22也明顯不同於第二夾角AV22。由於第二夾角AV22與AH21兩者的絕對值都是約(45-n),而第二夾角AV21與AH22兩者的絕對值都是約(45+n),因此第二夾角AV21與AH22兩者的絕對值可以相等,而第二夾角AV22與AH21兩者的絕對值可以相等。另外,從圖1C可以看出,分別鄰接同一條第二主軸圖案H12或V12之相對兩側的兩個第二夾角(例如第二夾角AV21與 AV22)的絕對值分別約為(45+n)度與(45-n)度。 Similarly, the absolute values of the second included angles AH21 and AV21 are obviously different. The second included angle AV21 is equal to the included angle SA1 plus the angle N2, that is, the absolute value of the second included angle AV21 is approximately (45+n). The second included angle AH21 is equal to the included angle SA1 minus the angle N2, that is, the absolute value of the second included angle AH21 is approximately (45-n). Therefore, the second included angle AH22 is also significantly different from the second included angle AV22. Since the absolute values of the second included angles AV22 and AH21 are about (45-n), and the absolute values of the second included angles AV21 and AH22 are about (45+n), the second included angles AV21 and AH22 are both about (45-n). The absolute value of the two can be equal, and the absolute value of the second included angle AV22 and AH21 can be equal. In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 1C that two second included angles (for example, the second included angle AV21 and the The absolute value of AV22) is approximately (45+n) degrees and (45-n) degrees, respectively.

其次,同一個第二區域RU12內存有第二夾角AV21與AH21,同一個第二區域LU12內存有第二夾角AV22與AH22,同一個第二區域LD12內存有第二夾角AV21與AH21,而同一個第二區域RD12內存有第二夾角AV22與AH22,因此位於右上位第二區域RU12的第二夾角AH21與AV21兩者絕對值可分別實質上相同於位於左下位第二區域LD12的第二夾角AH21與AV21兩者絕對值,而位於左上位第二區域LU12的第二夾角AH22與AV22兩者絕對值可分別實質上相同於位於右下位第二區域RD12的第二夾角AH22與AV22兩者絕對值。 Secondly, the same second area RU12 has second included angles AV21 and AH21, the same second area LU12 has second included angles AV22 and AH22, and the same second area LD12 has second included angles AV21 and AH21, and the same The second area RD12 contains the second included angles AV22 and AH22. Therefore, the absolute values of the second included angles AH21 and AV21 in the second area RU12 in the upper right position can be substantially the same as the second included angles AH21 in the second area LD12 in the lower left position. The absolute values of the two angles AH22 and AV22 in the second area LU12 in the upper left position can be substantially the same as the absolute values of the second angles AH22 and AV22 in the second area RD12 in the lower right position. .

兩相鄰的這些第二區域(例如第二區域RU12、RD12,或LU12與LD12)內其中一者的第二夾角(例如第二夾角AH21、AH22、AV21或AV22)的絕對值不同於上述兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值。 The absolute value of the second included angle (for example, the second included angle AH21, AH22, AV21 or AV22) of one of the two adjacent second areas (for example, the second area RU12, RD12, or LU12 and LD12) is different from the above two The absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the adjacent second regions.

以圖1C為例,第二區域LU12與RU12相鄰,其中第二區域LU12內的第二夾角AH22的絕對值(45+n)不同於第二區域RU12內的第二夾角AH21的絕對值(45-n)。同樣地,第二區域RU12與RD12相鄰,其中第二區域RU12內的第二夾角AV21的絕對值(45+n)不同於第二區域RD12內的第二夾角AV22的絕對值(45-n)。 Taking FIG. 1C as an example, the second area LU12 is adjacent to RU12, and the absolute value (45+n) of the second included angle AH22 in the second area LU12 is different from the absolute value of the second included angle AH21 in the second area RU12 ( 45-n). Similarly, the second area RU12 is adjacent to RD12, wherein the absolute value (45+n) of the second included angle AV21 in the second area RU12 is different from the absolute value (45-n) of the second included angle AV22 in the second area RD12 ).

其次,兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,其中正交角度因誤差約可介於85至95度之間,較佳為90度。 Secondly, the sum of the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second areas and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second areas is approximately an orthogonal angle, The error of the orthogonal angle may be between 85 and 95 degrees, preferably 90 degrees.

以圖1C為例,在相鄰的第二區域LU12與RU12中,第二區域LU12內的第二夾角AV22的絕對值為(45-n),而第二區域RU12內的第二夾角AV21的絕對值為(45+n)。因此,第二夾角AV21與AV22兩者絕對值的總和可為90度,即上述正交角度。同樣地,在相鄰的第二區域RU12與RD12中,第二區域RU12內的第二夾角AH21的絕對值為(45-n),而第二區域RD12內的第二夾角AH22的絕對值為(45+n)。因此,第二夾角AH21與AH22兩者絕對值的總和也可為正交角度,例如90度。 Taking Figure 1C as an example, in the adjacent second areas LU12 and RU12, the absolute value of the second included angle AV22 in the second area LU12 is (45-n), and the second included angle AV21 in the second area RU12 is The absolute value is (45+n). Therefore, the sum of the absolute values of the second included angles AV21 and AV22 may be 90 degrees, that is, the above-mentioned orthogonal angle. Similarly, in the adjacent second areas RU12 and RD12, the absolute value of the second angle AH21 in the second area RU12 is (45-n), and the absolute value of the second angle AH22 in the second area RD12 is (45+n). Therefore, the sum of the absolute values of the second included angles AH21 and AH22 may also be an orthogonal angle, such as 90 degrees.

由於在兩個相鄰第二區域內(例如第二區域LU12與RU12),兩個彼此相鄰的第二夾角(例如第二夾角AV21與AV22)的絕對值總和約為正交角度,因此與前述實施例的第一畫素電極111一樣,第二畫素電極112在水平方向與垂直方向上的灰階表現也會實質上一致,以削弱顯示影像的色偏現象。 Since in two adjacent second areas (for example, the second areas LU12 and RU12), the sum of the absolute values of the two adjacent second included angles (for example, the second included angles AV21 and AV22) is approximately an orthogonal angle. Like the first pixel electrode 111 of the foregoing embodiment, the gray scale performance of the second pixel electrode 112 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction will also be substantially the same, so as to reduce the color shift of the displayed image.

另外,兩相鄰的這些第二區域內其中一者的第二夾角的絕對值與兩相鄰的這些第二區域內另一者的第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。舉例而言,由於在相鄰的第二區域LU12與RU12中,第二區域LU12內的 第二夾角AV22的絕對值為(45-n),而第二區域RU12內的第二夾角AV21的絕對值為(45+n),因此第二夾角AV21與AV22兩者差值可約為2n度。由於n可等於-12或12,所以第二夾角AV21與AV22兩者差值可以約為24度(2×12)。 In addition, the difference between the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions is about 24 degrees. For example, since in the adjacent second area LU12 and RU12, the second area LU12 The absolute value of the second included angle AV22 is (45-n), and the absolute value of the second included angle AV21 in the second area RU12 is (45+n), so the difference between the second included angle AV21 and AV22 can be about 2n Spend. Since n can be equal to -12 or 12, the difference between the second included angle AV21 and AV22 can be about 24 degrees (2×12).

須說明的是,圖1C所示的第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12四者排列僅供舉例說明。在其他實施例中,第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12四者可以有其他方式排列,以改變這些第二斜向圖案S12a與S12b的排列。例如,將圖1C中的第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12上下顛倒對調。或者,這些第二區域RU12、LU12、LD12與RD12改由左上位、右上位、右下位與左下位依序排列。 It should be noted that the arrangement of the four second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12 shown in FIG. 1C is for illustration only. In other embodiments, the four second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12 can be arranged in other ways to change the arrangement of the second diagonal patterns S12a and S12b. For example, the second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12 in FIG. 1C are reversed upside down. Or, the second regions RU12, LU12, LD12, and RD12 are arranged in order from upper left, upper right, lower right, and lower left.

請參閱圖1A至圖1C,在第一子畫素110r中,位於右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AV12鄰近於位於右上位第二區域RU12的第二夾角AV21。當m實質上等於n時,右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AV12的絕對值為(45+m),而右上位第二區域RU12的第二夾角AV21的絕對值為(45+m),所以第一夾角AV12與AV21實質上彼此相等。換句話說,位於右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AV12鄰近且實質上相同於位於右上位第二區域RU12的第二夾角AV21的絕對值。 1A to 1C, in the first sub-pixel 110r, the first angle AV12 of the first area RD11 located in the lower right position is adjacent to the second angle AV21 of the second area RU12 located in the upper right position. When m is substantially equal to n, the absolute value of the first angle AV12 of the lower right first region RD11 is (45+m), and the absolute value of the second angle AV21 of the second upper right region RU12 is (45+m) , So the first angle AV12 and AV21 are substantially equal to each other. In other words, the first angle AV12 of the first area RD11 located in the lower right position is adjacent to and substantially the same as the absolute value of the second angle AV21 of the second area RU12 located in the upper right position.

同理,當m實質上等於n時,左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AV11的絕對值為(45-m),而左 上位第二區域LU12的第二夾角AV22的絕對值也為(45-m),所以第一夾角AV11與AV22實質上彼此相等。換句話說,位於左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AV11鄰近且實質上相同於位於左上位第二區域LU12的第二夾角AV22的絕對值。 Similarly, when m is substantially equal to n, the absolute value of the first included angle AV11 of the first area LD11 in the lower left position is (45-m), and the left The absolute value of the second included angle AV22 of the upper second area LU12 is also (45-m), so the first included angle AV11 and AV22 are substantially equal to each other. In other words, the first angle AV11 of the first area LD11 located in the lower left position is adjacent to and substantially the same as the absolute value of the second angle AV22 of the second area LU12 located in the upper left position.

在圖1A所示的實施例中,第一子畫素110r包括第一畫素電極111與第二畫素電極112,其中第一畫素電極111與第二畫素電極112能個別產生四場域(4 domains),所以第一子畫素110r能具有八場域。然而,在其他實施例中,第一子畫素110r也可以只有四場域,而第一子畫素110r中的第一畫素電極111與第二畫素電極112其中一者可以省略,即第一子畫素110r包括第一畫素電極111或第二畫素電極112。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the first sub-pixel 110r includes a first pixel electrode 111 and a second pixel electrode 112, wherein the first pixel electrode 111 and the second pixel electrode 112 can respectively generate four fields 4 domains, so the first sub-pixel 110r can have eight fields. However, in other embodiments, the first sub-pixel 110r may only have four fields, and one of the first pixel electrode 111 and the second pixel electrode 112 in the first sub-pixel 110r may be omitted, that is, The first sub-pixel 110r includes a first pixel electrode 111 or a second pixel electrode 112.

在第一子畫素110r僅具有四場域的條件下,第一子畫素110r僅包括一個第一畫素電極111或一第二畫素電極112。當第一子畫素110r僅包括一個第一畫素電極111時,上述第一夾角的絕對值(45±m)中的m不能等於零。當第一子畫素110r僅包括一個第一畫素電極111時,上述第一夾角的絕對值(45±m)中的m不能等於零。同理,當第一子畫素110r僅包括一個第二畫素電極112時,上述第一夾角的絕對值(45±n)中的n也不能等於零。 Under the condition that the first sub-pixel 110r has only four fields, the first sub-pixel 110r only includes a first pixel electrode 111 or a second pixel electrode 112. When the first sub-pixel 110r includes only one first pixel electrode 111, m in the absolute value (45±m) of the first included angle cannot be equal to zero. When the first sub-pixel 110r includes only one first pixel electrode 111, m in the absolute value (45±m) of the first included angle cannot be equal to zero. Similarly, when the first sub-pixel 110r includes only one second pixel electrode 112, n in the absolute value (45±n) of the first included angle cannot be equal to zero.

圖1D是圖1A中的第二子畫素的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖1A與圖1D,這些第二子畫素120包括至少 兩個第三畫素電極123與至少兩個第四畫素電極124。以圖1A為例,各個第二子畫素120包括一個第三畫素電極123與一個第四畫素電極124。這些第三畫素電極123分別具有兩個第三主軸圖案H3與V3,其中第三主軸圖案H3與V3相交錯地形成至少四個第三區域R3。以圖1D為例,第三主軸圖案H3與V3可實質上彼此垂直,其中第三主軸圖案H3可沿著水平方向延伸,而第三主軸圖案V3可沿著垂直方向延伸。 FIG. 1D is a schematic top view of the second sub-pixel in FIG. 1A. Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1D. These second sub-pixels 120 include at least Two third pixel electrodes 123 and at least two fourth pixel electrodes 124. Taking FIG. 1A as an example, each second sub-pixel 120 includes a third pixel electrode 123 and a fourth pixel electrode 124. The third pixel electrodes 123 respectively have two third main axis patterns H3 and V3, wherein the third main axis patterns H3 and V3 alternately form at least four third regions R3. Taking FIG. 1D as an example, the third spindle patterns H3 and V3 may be substantially perpendicular to each other, wherein the third spindle pattern H3 may extend along the horizontal direction, and the third spindle pattern V3 may extend along the vertical direction.

與第一畫素電極111相似,這些第三畫素電極123分別還具有多個第三斜向圖案S3a與S3b,其中這些第三斜向圖案S3a與S3b位於這些第三區域R3內,並分別與對應的這些第三主軸圖案H3與V3其中至少一者連接,其中這些第三斜向圖案S3a實質上可以彼此平行,而這些第三斜向圖案S3b實質上也可以彼此平行。此外,第三畫素電極123還可具有框形圖案F3,其圍繞並連接這些第三斜向圖案S3a、S3b與這些第三主軸圖案H3、V3。不過,其他實施例的第三畫素電極123可不具有框形圖案F3,所以框形圖案F3可以省略。 Similar to the first pixel electrode 111, the third pixel electrodes 123 respectively have a plurality of third diagonal patterns S3a and S3b, wherein the third diagonal patterns S3a and S3b are located in the third regions R3, and respectively It is connected to at least one of the corresponding third main axis patterns H3 and V3, wherein the third oblique patterns S3a may be substantially parallel to each other, and the third oblique patterns S3b may also be substantially parallel to each other. In addition, the third pixel electrode 123 may also have a frame pattern F3, which surrounds and connects the third diagonal patterns S3a, S3b and the third main axis patterns H3, V3. However, the third pixel electrode 123 of other embodiments may not have the frame pattern F3, so the frame pattern F3 may be omitted.

在圖1D所示的實施例中,第三主軸圖案H3與V3之間會形成正交角度。不同於第一子畫素110r,第三斜向圖案S3a與S3b可沿著此正交角度的角平分線而延伸。從圖1A來看,第三斜向圖案S3a的延伸方向不同於第一斜向圖案S11a或第二斜向圖案S12a的延伸方向,而第三斜向圖案S3b的延伸方向不同於第一斜向 圖案S11b或第二斜向圖案S12b的延伸方向。因此,液晶分子在第三畫素電極123的排列方式顯然不同於在第一畫素電極111或第二畫素電極112的排列方式,進而有效削弱或消除顯示影像的色偏現象。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1D, an orthogonal angle is formed between the third main axis patterns H3 and V3. Different from the first sub-pixel 110r, the third diagonal patterns S3a and S3b can extend along the bisector of the orthogonal angle. 1A, the extension direction of the third oblique pattern S3a is different from the extension direction of the first oblique pattern S11a or the second oblique pattern S12a, and the extension direction of the third oblique pattern S3b is different from that of the first oblique pattern. The extending direction of the pattern S11b or the second oblique pattern S12b. Therefore, the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules on the third pixel electrode 123 is obviously different from the arrangement on the first pixel electrode 111 or the second pixel electrode 112, thereby effectively reducing or eliminating the color shift of the displayed image.

在各個第三區域R3內,第三斜向圖案S3a與S3b其中一者與第三主軸圖案H3與V3其中一者之間具有第三夾角A3的絕對值,而兩相鄰的這些第三區域R3內其中一者的第三夾角A3的絕對值相同於兩相鄰的這些第三區域R3內另一者的第三夾角A3的絕對值。 In each third region R3, there is an absolute value of the third included angle A3 between one of the third diagonal patterns S3a and S3b and one of the third main axis patterns H3 and V3, and two adjacent third regions The absolute value of the third included angle A3 of one of R3 is the same as the absolute value of the third included angle A3 of the other two adjacent third regions R3.

詳細而言,不同於第一子畫素110r,第三畫素電極123中的這些第三夾角A3可以實質上彼此相等,而各個第三夾角A3的絕對值,例如兩相鄰的第三區域R3內其中一者的第三夾角A3的絕對值,可約為(45±p)度,其中p可以是誤差,並可約為0~5。由於這些第三夾角A3可實質上彼此相等,因此這些第三斜向圖案S3a與S3b實質上能以第三主軸圖案H3或V3作為對稱軸而呈鏡像對稱,如圖1D所示。 In detail, different from the first sub-pixel 110r, the third included angles A3 in the third pixel electrode 123 may be substantially equal to each other, and the absolute value of each third included angle A3 is, for example, two adjacent third regions The absolute value of the third included angle A3 of one of R3 may be about (45±p) degrees, where p may be an error, and may be about 0-5. Since the third included angles A3 can be substantially equal to each other, the third diagonal patterns S3a and S3b can be substantially mirror-symmetrical with the third main axis pattern H3 or V3 as the symmetry axis, as shown in FIG. 1D.

第四畫素電極124僅在形狀上不同於第三畫素電極123,但在結構方面,第四畫素電極124卻與第三畫素電極123相似。具體而言,這些第四畫素電極124分別具有兩個第四主軸圖案H4與V4,其中第四主軸圖案H4與V4相交錯地形成至少四個第四區域R4。第四主軸圖案H4與V4可實質上彼此垂直,其中第四主軸圖案H4可沿著水平方向延伸,而第四主軸圖案V4可沿著 垂直方向延伸,如圖1D所示。此外,在其他實施例中,第四畫素電極124的形狀也可相同於第三畫素電極123的形狀,例如正方形。 The fourth pixel electrode 124 is different from the third pixel electrode 123 only in shape, but the fourth pixel electrode 124 is similar to the third pixel electrode 123 in terms of structure. Specifically, the fourth pixel electrodes 124 respectively have two fourth main axis patterns H4 and V4, wherein the fourth main axis patterns H4 and V4 alternately form at least four fourth regions R4. The fourth spindle patterns H4 and V4 may be substantially perpendicular to each other, wherein the fourth spindle pattern H4 may extend along the horizontal direction, and the fourth spindle pattern V4 may extend along the horizontal direction. Extend in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 1D. In addition, in other embodiments, the shape of the fourth pixel electrode 124 may also be the same as the shape of the third pixel electrode 123, such as a square.

這些第四畫素電極124也分別還具有多個第四斜向圖案S4a與S4b,其中這些第四斜向圖案S4a與S4b位於這些第四區域R4內,並分別與對應的這些第四主軸圖案H4與V4其中至少一者連接,其中這些第四斜向圖案S4a實質上可以彼此平行,而這些第四斜向圖案S4b實質上也可以彼此平行。此外,第四畫素電極124還可具有框形圖案F4,其圍繞並連接這些第四斜向圖案S4a、S4b與這些第四主軸圖案H4、V4。不過,其他實施例的第四畫素電極124可不具有框形圖案F4,所以框形圖案F4可以省略。 The fourth pixel electrodes 124 also respectively have a plurality of fourth oblique patterns S4a and S4b. The fourth oblique patterns S4a and S4b are located in the fourth regions R4 and correspond to the fourth main axis patterns respectively. At least one of H4 and V4 is connected, wherein the fourth oblique patterns S4a may be substantially parallel to each other, and the fourth oblique patterns S4b may also be substantially parallel to each other. In addition, the fourth pixel electrode 124 may also have a frame pattern F4, which surrounds and connects the fourth diagonal patterns S4a, S4b and the fourth main axis patterns H4, V4. However, the fourth pixel electrode 124 of other embodiments may not have the frame pattern F4, so the frame pattern F4 may be omitted.

第四主軸圖案H4與V4之間會形成正交角度,而第四斜向圖案S4a與S4b可沿著此正交角度的角平分線而延伸。因此,各個第四區域R4內的這些第四斜向圖案S4a與S4b其中一者與這些第四主軸圖案H4與V4其中一者之間具有第四夾角A4的絕對值,而第四畫素電極124中的這些第四夾角A4可實質上彼此相等,其中各個第四夾角A4的絕對值可約為(45±p)度,而p可為誤差。因此,第四斜向圖案S4a與S4b實質上也能以第四主軸圖案H4或V4作為對稱軸而呈鏡像對稱。 The fourth main axis patterns H4 and V4 form an orthogonal angle, and the fourth oblique patterns S4a and S4b may extend along the bisector of the orthogonal angle. Therefore, there is an absolute value of the fourth included angle A4 between one of the fourth diagonal patterns S4a and S4b and one of the fourth main axis patterns H4 and V4 in each fourth region R4, and the fourth pixel electrode The fourth included angles A4 in 124 may be substantially equal to each other, wherein the absolute value of each fourth included angle A4 may be about (45±p) degrees, and p may be an error. Therefore, the fourth oblique patterns S4a and S4b can also be mirror-symmetrical with the fourth main axis pattern H4 or V4 as the axis of symmetry substantially.

另外,第三主軸圖案H3、V3、第四主軸圖案H4、V4、第三斜向圖案S3a、S3b、第四斜向圖案S4a、 S4b以及框形圖案F3、F4可以是實體的導電膜層。或者,第三主軸圖案H3、V3、第四主軸圖案H4、V4、第三斜向圖案S3a、S3b與第四斜向圖案S4a、S4b也可以是非實體的狹縫。所以,第三主軸圖案H3、V3、第四主軸圖案H4、V4、第三斜向圖案S3a、S3b與第四斜向圖案S4a、S4b不限制只能是實體的導電膜層。 In addition, the third main axis patterns H3, V3, the fourth main axis patterns H4, V4, the third oblique patterns S3a, S3b, the fourth oblique patterns S4a, S4b and the frame patterns F3 and F4 may be solid conductive film layers. Alternatively, the third main axis patterns H3, V3, the fourth main axis patterns H4, V4, the third oblique patterns S3a, S3b, and the fourth oblique patterns S4a, S4b may also be non-physical slits. Therefore, the third main axis patterns H3, V3, the fourth main axis patterns H4, V4, the third oblique patterns S3a, S3b, and the fourth oblique patterns S4a, S4b are not limited to physical conductive film layers.

值得一提的是,當第一子畫素110r具有八場域時,第一子畫素110r會包括第一畫素電極111與第二畫素電極112,而m與n其中一者可以等於零,但m與n不能同時為零。也就是說,當m為零的時候,n不得為零。反之,當n為零的時候,m不得為零。舉例而言,在第一子畫素110r具八場域的條件下,第一畫素電極111結構可替換成相同或類似於第三畫素電極123結構,但第二畫素電極112保持不變。或者,第二畫素電極112結構可替換成相同或類似於第四畫素電極124結構,但第一畫素電極111保持不變。 It is worth mentioning that when the first sub-pixel 110r has eight fields, the first sub-pixel 110r will include the first pixel electrode 111 and the second pixel electrode 112, and one of m and n can be equal to zero. , But m and n cannot be zero at the same time. In other words, when m is zero, n must not be zero. Conversely, when n is zero, m must not be zero. For example, under the condition that the first sub-pixel 110r has eight fields, the structure of the first pixel electrode 111 can be replaced with the same or similar structure to the structure of the third pixel electrode 123, but the second pixel electrode 112 remains unchanged. Change. Alternatively, the structure of the second pixel electrode 112 can be replaced with the same or similar structure to the structure of the fourth pixel electrode 124, but the first pixel electrode 111 remains unchanged.

圖2是本發明另一實施例中的第一子畫素的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖2,第一子畫素210r可包括第一畫素電極111與第二畫素電極212,其中第二畫素電極212具有兩個第二主軸圖案H12、V12以及多個第二斜向圖案S21、S22,其中這些第二主軸圖案H12與V12相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域RU2、LU2、LD2與RD2,而第二斜向圖案S21的走向不同於第二斜向圖案S22的走向。此外,這些第二斜向圖案S21與S22位 於這些第二區域RU2、LU2、LD2與RD2內。 Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first sub-pixel in another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2, the first sub-pixel 210r may include a first pixel electrode 111 and a second pixel electrode 212, wherein the second pixel electrode 212 has two second main axis patterns H12, V12 and a plurality of second oblique Directional patterns S21, S22, wherein these second main axis patterns H12 and V12 alternately form at least four second regions RU2, LU2, LD2, and RD2, and the direction of the second diagonal pattern S21 is different from that of the second diagonal pattern S22 The direction. In addition, these second diagonal patterns S21 and S22 are In these second areas RU2, LU2, LD2 and RD2.

第二斜向圖案S21與S22分別與第二主軸圖案H12之間形成第二夾角AH31與AH32,而各個第二斜向圖案S21與S22分別與第二主軸圖案V12之間形成第二夾角AV31與AV32,其中第二夾角AV31與AH32兩者的絕對值個別約為(45-n),而第二夾角AV32與AH31兩者的絕對值個別約為(45+n)。 The second oblique patterns S21 and S22 and the second main axis pattern H12 respectively form second included angles AH31 and AH32, and each of the second oblique patterns S21 and S22 and the second main axis pattern V12 form a second included angle AV31 and AV32, where the absolute values of the second included angles AV31 and AH32 are approximately (45-n), respectively, and the absolute values of the second included angles AV32 and AH31 are approximately (45+n), respectively.

在m等於n的條件下,位於右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AH12的絕對值(45-m)與位於右上位的第二區域RU2的第二夾角AH31的絕對值(45+n)兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AH11的絕對值(45+m)與位於左上位的第二區域LU2的第二夾角AH32的絕對值(45-n)兩者總和約為正交角度。 Under the condition that m is equal to n, the absolute value (45-m) of the first included angle AH12 of the first area RD11 in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle AH31 of the second area RU2 in the upper right position (45+n) The sum of the two is about an orthogonal angle, and the absolute value (45+m) of the first included angle AH11 of the first area LD11 in the lower left position and the absolute value of the second included angle AH32 of the second area LU2 in the upper left position (45- n) The sum of the two is approximately an orthogonal angle.

另外,在m等於n的條件下,位於右上位第一區域RU11的第一夾角AV11的絕對值(45-m)與位於該右下位第二區域RD2的第二夾角AV32的絕對值(45+n)兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於左上位的第一區域LU11的第一夾角AH12的絕對值(45-m)與位於左下位的第二區域LD2的第二夾角AH31(45+n)的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。 In addition, under the condition that m is equal to n, the absolute value (45-m) of the first included angle AV11 of the first area RU11 in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second included angle AV32 (45+m) of the second area RD2 in the lower right position n) The sum of the two is approximately an orthogonal angle, and the absolute value (45-m) of the first included angle AH12 of the first area LU11 at the upper left position and the second included angle AH31 (45+m) of the second area LD2 at the lower left position The sum of the absolute value of n) is approximately an orthogonal angle.

基於上述,當m等於n時,位於右下位第一區域RD11的第一夾角AH12的絕對值(45-m)與位於右上位第二區域RU2的第二夾角AH31的絕對值 (45+n)兩者差值約為24度。同理,位於左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AH11的絕對值(45+m)與位於左上位第二區域LU2的第二夾角AH32(45-n)的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 Based on the above, when m is equal to n, the absolute value (45-m) of the first included angle AH12 of the first area RD11 in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle AH31 of the second area RU2 in the upper right position (45+n) The difference between the two is about 24 degrees. In the same way, the difference between the absolute value (45+m) of the first angle AH11 of the first area LD11 in the lower left position and the absolute value of the second angle AH32(45-n) of the second area LU2 in the upper left position is about 24 degrees.

此外,位於右上位第一區域RU11的第一夾角AH11的絕對值(45+m)與位於右下位第二區域RD2的第二夾角AH32的絕對值(45-n)兩者差值約為24度,而位於左上位第一區域LU11的第一夾角AV12的絕對值(45+m)與位於左下位第二區域LD2的第二夾角AV31的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 In addition, the difference between the absolute value (45+m) of the first angle AH11 of the first area RU11 in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second angle AH32 (45-n) of the second area RD2 in the lower right position is about 24 The difference between the absolute value (45+m) of the first included angle AV12 of the first area LU11 in the upper left position and the absolute value of the second included angle AV31 of the second area LD2 in the lower left position is about 24 degrees.

此外,位於左下位第一區域LD11的第一夾角AV11鄰近且不同於位於左上位第二區域LU2的第二夾角AV32的絕對值。位於右上位第一區域RU11的第一夾角AH11鄰近且不同於位於右下位第二區域RD2的第二夾角AH32的絕對值,而位於左上位第一區域LU11的第一夾角AH12不同於位於左下位第二區域LD2的第二夾角AH31的絕對值。 In addition, the first angle AV11 of the first area LD11 located in the lower left position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second angle AV32 of the second area LU2 located in the upper left position. The first angle AH11 of the first area RU11 located in the upper right position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second angle AH32 of the second area RD2 located in the lower right position, and the first angle AH12 of the first area LU11 located in the upper left position is different from that of the first area LU11 located in the lower left position. The absolute value of the second included angle AH31 of the second area LD2.

綜上所述,由於第一斜向圖案與第一主軸圖案所形成的第一夾角的絕對值為(45±m),其中-12≦m≦12,因而幫助削弱顯示影像隨著不同視角而改變顏色的色偏現象。此外,由於第一子畫素內的斜向圖案(例如上述第一或第二斜向圖案)的延伸方向不同於第二子畫素內的斜向圖案(例如上述第三或第四斜向圖案)的延伸方向,因此液晶分子在第一子畫素的排列方式顯然不 同於在第二子畫素的排列方式,進而有效削弱或消除顯示影像的色偏現象。 In summary, since the absolute value of the first included angle formed by the first diagonal pattern and the first main axis pattern is (45±m), where -12≦m≦12, it helps to weaken the display image with different viewing angles. Change the color cast phenomenon. In addition, because the extension direction of the diagonal pattern in the first sub-pixel (such as the first or second diagonal pattern) is different from the diagonal pattern in the second sub-pixel (such as the third or fourth diagonal pattern) Pattern), so the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules in the first sub-pixel is obviously not The same as the arrangement of the second sub-pixels, which effectively weakens or eliminates the color cast of the displayed image.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明精神和範圍內,當可作些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of invention protection shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

100:顯示面板 100: display panel

110r、210r:第一子畫素 110r, 210r: the first sub-pixel

111:第一畫素電極 111: The first pixel electrode

112、212:第二畫素電極 112, 212: second pixel electrode

120:第二子畫素 120: second sub-pixel

123:第三畫素電極 123: The third pixel electrode

124:第四畫素電極 124: Fourth pixel electrode

190:基板 190: substrate

A3、A4:第三夾角 A3, A4: third angle

AH11、AH12、AV11、AV12:第一夾角 AH11, AH12, AV11, AV12: the first angle

AH21、AH22、AV21、AV22、AH31、AH32、AV31、AV32:第二夾角 AH21, AH22, AV21, AV22, AH31, AH32, AV31, AV32: second included angle

F3、F4、F11、F12:框形圖案 F3, F4, F11, F12: frame pattern

H3、V3:第三主軸圖案 H3, V3: the third main axis pattern

H4、V4:第四主軸圖案 H4, V4: the fourth main axis pattern

H11、V11:第一主軸圖案 H11, V11: the first spindle pattern

H12、V12:第二主軸圖案 H12, V12: the second spindle pattern

LD11、LU11、RD11、RU11:第一區域 LD11, LU11, RD11, RU11: the first area

LD2、LU2、RD2、RU2、LD12、LU12、RD12、RU12:第二區域 LD2, LU2, RD2, RU2, LD12, LU12, RD12, RU12: second area

M1、N2:角度 M1, N2: Angle

R3:第三區域 R3: Third region

R4:第四區域 R4: The fourth zone

S3a、S3b:第三斜向圖案 S3a, S3b: third diagonal pattern

S4a、S4b:第四斜向圖案 S4a, S4b: Fourth diagonal pattern

S11a、S11b:第一斜向圖案 S11a, S11b: the first diagonal pattern

S12a、S12b、S21、S22:第二斜向圖案 S12a, S12b, S21, S22: second diagonal pattern

SA1:夾角 SA1: included angle

圖1A是本發明至少一實施例的顯示面板的俯視示意圖。 圖1B是圖1A中的第一畫素電極的俯視示意圖。 圖1C是圖1A中的第二畫素電極的俯視示意圖。 圖1D是圖1A中的第二子畫素的俯視示意圖。 圖2是本發明另一實施例中的第一子畫素的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a display panel according to at least one embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic top view of the first pixel electrode in FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is a schematic top view of the second pixel electrode in FIG. 1A. FIG. 1D is a schematic top view of the second sub-pixel in FIG. 1A. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first sub-pixel in another embodiment of the present invention.

111:第一畫素電極 111: The first pixel electrode

AH11、AH12、AV11、AV12:第一夾角 AH11, AH12, AV11, AV12: the first angle

H11、V11:第一主軸圖案 H11, V11: the first spindle pattern

LD11、LU11、RD11、RU11:第一區域 LD11, LU11, RD11, RU11: the first area

M1:角度 M1: Angle

S11a、S11b:第一斜向圖案 S11a, S11b: the first diagonal pattern

SA1:夾角 SA1: included angle

Claims (22)

一種顯示面板,包括:一基板;至少一第一子畫素,設置於該基板,並包括一第一畫素電極,其中該第一子畫素的該第一畫素電極具有:兩個第一主軸圖案,相交錯地形成至少四個第一區域;以及多個第一斜向圖案,位於該些第一區域內,且分別與對應的該些第一主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各該第一區域內的該些第一斜向圖案其中一者與該些第一主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第一夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的該些第一區域內其中一者的該第一夾角的絕對值不同於該兩相鄰的該些第一區域內另一者的該第一夾角的絕對值,其中同一該第一畫素電極的該些第一夾角中的任意相鄰兩者的絕對值彼此不同;其中兩相鄰的該些第一區域內其中一者的該第一夾角的絕對值約為(45+m)度,而兩相鄰的該些第一區域內另一者的該第一夾角的絕對值約為(45-m)度,其中m大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,但m不等於0。 A display panel includes: a substrate; at least one first sub-pixel disposed on the substrate and including a first pixel electrode, wherein the first pixel electrode of the first sub-pixel has: two first pixel electrodes A main axis pattern that alternately forms at least four first regions; and a plurality of first oblique patterns located in the first regions and respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding first main axis patterns, wherein There is an absolute value of a first included angle between one of the first oblique patterns in each of the first regions and one of the first main axis patterns, and there is an absolute value of a first included angle between two adjacent first regions The absolute value of the first included angle of one is different from the absolute value of the first included angle of the other in the two adjacent first regions, wherein among the first included angles of the same first pixel electrode The absolute values of any two adjacent ones are different from each other; wherein the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first regions is about (45+m) degrees, and the two adjacent ones The absolute value of the first included angle of the other in the first region is about (45-m) degrees, where m is greater than or equal to -12, and less than or equal to 12, but m is not equal to 0. 如請求項1所述的顯示面板,其中該兩相鄰的該些第一區域內其中一者的該第一夾角的絕對值與該兩相鄰的該些第一區域內另一者的該第一夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。 The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first regions and the absolute value of the other of the two adjacent first regions The sum of the absolute value of the first included angle is approximately the orthogonal angle. 如請求項1所述的顯示面板,其中該兩相鄰的該些第一區域內其中一者的該第一夾角的絕對值與該兩相鄰的該些第一區域內另一者的該第一夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the absolute value of the first included angle of one of the two adjacent first regions and the absolute value of the other of the two adjacent first regions The difference between the absolute value of the first angle is about 24 degrees. 如請求項1所述的顯示面板,其中於該基板的法線方向上,該些第一區域由一右上位、一左上位、一左下位與一右下位依序排列,位於該右上位與該左下位的該些第一夾角的絕對值實質上相同,而位於該左上位與該右下位的該些第一夾角的絕對值實質上相同。 The display panel according to claim 1, wherein in the normal direction of the substrate, the first areas are arranged in sequence from a right upper position, a left upper position, a left lower position and a right lower position, and are located in the upper right position and The absolute values of the first included angles in the lower left position are substantially the same, and the absolute values of the first included angles in the upper left position and the lower right position are substantially the same. 如請求項4所述的顯示面板,其中該些第一主軸圖案其中一者經過位於該右上位與該右下位之間以及該左上位與該左下位之間。 The display panel according to claim 4, wherein one of the first main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the lower right position and between the upper left position and the lower left position. 如請求項4所述的顯示面板,其中該些第一主軸圖案其中一者經過位於該右上位與該左上位之間以及該右下位與該左下位之間。 The display panel according to claim 4, wherein one of the first main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the upper left position and between the lower right position and the lower left position. 如請求項1至4其中任一項所述的顯示面板,其中該至少一第一子畫素更包括一第二畫素電極,且該第二畫素電極與該第一畫素電極相分隔開,該至少一第一子畫素的該第二畫素電極具有: 兩個第二主軸圖案,相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域;以及多個第二斜向圖案,位於該些第二區域內,且分別與對應的該些第二主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各該第二區域內的該些第二斜向圖案其中一者與該些第二主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第二夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的該些第二區域內其中一者的該第二夾角的絕對值不同於該兩相鄰的該些第二區域內另一者的該第二夾角的絕對值;其中兩相鄰的該些第二區域內其中一者的該第二夾角的絕對值約為(45+n)度,而兩相鄰的該些第二區域內另一者的該第二夾角的絕對值約為(45-n)度,其中n大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,但n不等於0。 The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the at least one first sub-pixel further includes a second pixel electrode, and the second pixel electrode is separated from the first pixel electrode Separately, the second pixel electrode of the at least one first sub-pixel has: Two second main axis patterns alternately form at least four second areas; and a plurality of second oblique patterns are located in the second areas and respectively correspond to at least one of the second main axis patterns Connection, wherein there is an absolute value of a second included angle between one of the second oblique patterns in each of the second regions and one of the second main axis patterns, and two adjacent second The absolute value of the second included angle of one of the regions is different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions; wherein The absolute value of the second included angle of one is about (45+n) degrees, and the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions is about (45-n) degrees, Where n is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12, but n is not equal to 0. 如請求項7所述的顯示面板,其中該兩相鄰的該些第二區域內其中一者的該第二夾角的絕對值與該兩相鄰的該些第二區域內另一者的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。 The display panel according to claim 7, wherein the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions is equal to the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions The sum of the absolute value of the second included angle is approximately the orthogonal angle. 如請求項7所述的顯示面板,其中該兩相鄰的該些第二區域內其中一者的該第二夾角的絕對值與該兩相鄰的該些第二區域內另一者的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 The display panel according to claim 7, wherein the absolute value of the second included angle of one of the two adjacent second regions is equal to the absolute value of the second included angle of the other of the two adjacent second regions The difference between the absolute value of the second included angle is about 24 degrees. 如請求項7所述的顯示面板,其中於該基板的法線方向上,該些第二區域由一右上位、一左上位、一左下位與一右下位依序排列,位於該右上位與該左下位的該些第二夾角的絕對值實質上相同,而位於該左上位與該右下位的該些第二夾角的絕對值實質上相同。 The display panel according to claim 7, wherein in the normal direction of the substrate, the second areas are arranged in sequence from a right upper position, a left upper position, a left lower position and a right lower position, and are located in the upper right position and The absolute values of the second included angles in the lower left position are substantially the same, and the absolute values of the second included angles in the upper left position and the lower right position are substantially the same. 如請求項10所述的顯示面板,其中該些第二主軸圖案其中一者經過位於該右上位與該右下位之間以及該左上位與該左下位之間。 The display panel according to claim 10, wherein one of the second main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the lower right position and between the upper left position and the lower left position. 如請求項11所述的顯示面板,其中該些第二主軸圖案其中一者經過位於該右上位與該左上位之間以及該右下位與該左下位之間。 The display panel according to claim 11, wherein one of the second main axis patterns passes between the upper right position and the upper left position and between the lower right position and the lower left position. 如請求項10所述的顯示面板,其中位於該右下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角鄰近且不同於位於該右上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值,而位於該左下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角鄰近且不同於位於該左上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值。 The display panel according to claim 10, wherein the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position, and is located in the The first included angle of the first area in the lower left position is adjacent to and different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area in the upper left position. 如請求項13所述的顯示面板,其中位於該右下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該右上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於該左下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對 值與位於該左上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。 The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position is approximately equal to Is an orthogonal angle, and the absolute of the first included angle of the first area at the lower left position The sum of the absolute value of the value and the second included angle of the second area located in the upper left position is approximately an orthogonal angle. 如請求項13所述的顯示面板,其中位於該右下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該右上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度,而位於該左下位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該左上位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the lower right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the upper right position It is about 24 degrees, and the difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area in the lower left position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area in the upper left position is about 24 degrees. 如請求項10所述的顯示面板,其中位於該右上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角不同於位於該右下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值,而位於該左上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角不同於位於該左下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值。 The display panel according to claim 10, wherein the first included angle of the first area located in the upper right position is different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the lower right position, and is located in the upper left position The first included angle of the first area is different from the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located at the lower left position. 如請求項16所述的顯示面板,其中位於該右上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該右下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度,而位於該左上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該左下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者總和約為正交角度。 The display panel according to claim 16, wherein the sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the lower right position is approximately equal to It is an orthogonal angle, and the sum of the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area located at the upper left position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located at the lower left position is approximately an orthogonal angle. 如請求項16所述的顯示面板,其中位於該 右上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該右下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度,而位於該左上位的該第一區域的該第一夾角的絕對值與位於該左下位的該第二區域的該第二夾角的絕對值兩者差值約為24度。 The display panel according to claim 16, wherein the The difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of the first area in the upper right position and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area in the lower right position is about 24 degrees, and the difference between the absolute value of the second included angle in the upper left position The difference between the absolute value of the first included angle of an area and the absolute value of the second included angle of the second area located in the lower left position is about 24 degrees. 如請求項1所述的顯示面板,其中該至少一第一子畫素為紅色子畫素。 The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel. 如請求項19所述的顯示面板,更包括:至少兩個第二子畫素,設置於該基板,並包括:至少兩個第三畫素電極,分別具有:兩個第三主軸圖案,相交錯地形成至少四個第三區域;以及多個第三斜向圖案,位於該些第三區域內,且分別與對應的該些第三主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各該第三區域內的該些第三斜向圖案其中一者與該些第三主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第三夾角的絕對值,而兩相鄰的該些第三區域內其中一者的該第三夾角的絕對值相同於該兩相鄰的該些第三區域內另一者的該第三夾角的絕對值;其中兩相鄰的該些第三區域內其中一者的該第三夾角的絕對值約為(45±p)度,而p約為0~5。 The display panel according to claim 19, further comprising: at least two second sub-pixels, arranged on the substrate, and comprising: at least two third pixel electrodes, each having: two third main axis patterns, At least four third regions are formed alternately; and a plurality of third oblique patterns are located in the third regions and are respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding third main axis patterns, wherein each third region There is an absolute value of a third included angle between one of the third oblique patterns and one of the third main axis patterns, and the second of one of the two adjacent third regions has an absolute value The absolute value of the three included angles is the same as the absolute value of the third included angle of the other of the two adjacent third regions; wherein the absolute value of the third included angle of one of the two adjacent third regions The absolute value is about (45±p) degrees, and p is about 0~5. 如請求項20所述的顯示面板,其中該至少兩個第二子畫素分別為綠色子畫素與藍色子畫素。 The display panel according to claim 20, wherein the at least two second sub-pixels are a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, respectively. 一種顯示面板,包括:一基板;至少一第一子畫素,設置於該基板,並包括一第一畫素電極與一第二畫素電極,其中該第一子畫素的該第一畫素電極具有:兩個第一主軸圖案,相交錯地形成至少四個第一區域;以及多個第一斜向圖案,位於該些第一區域內,且分別與對應的該些第一主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各該第一區域內的該些第一斜向圖案其中一者與該些第一主軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第一夾角的絕對值;其中分別鄰接同一該第一主軸圖案之相對兩側的兩該第一夾角的絕對值分別約為(45+m)度與(45-m)度,其中m大於或等於-12,小於或等於12;該第二畫素電極與該第一畫素電極相分隔開,而該至少一第一子畫素的該第二畫素電極具有:兩個第二主軸圖案,相交錯地形成至少四個第二區域;以及多個第二斜向圖案,位於該些第二區域內,且分別與對應的該些第二主軸圖案其中至少一者連接,其中各該第二區域內的該些第二斜向圖案其中一者與該些第二主 軸圖案其中一者之間具有一第二夾角的絕對值;其中分別鄰接同一該第二主軸圖案之相對兩側的兩該第二夾角的絕對值分別約為(45+n)度與(45-n)度,其中n大於或等於-12,小於或等於12,而m與n不同時為零。 A display panel includes: a substrate; at least one first sub-pixel, disposed on the substrate, and including a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode, wherein the first picture of the first sub-pixel The element electrode has: two first main axis patterns, which alternately form at least four first regions; and a plurality of first oblique patterns, located in the first regions, and respectively corresponding to the first main axis patterns At least one of them is connected, and there is an absolute value of a first included angle between one of the first oblique patterns in each of the first regions and one of the first main axis patterns; The absolute values of the two first included angles on opposite sides of the first main axis pattern are respectively about (45+m) degrees and (45-m) degrees, where m is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12; the second The pixel electrode is separated from the first pixel electrode, and the second pixel electrode of the at least one first sub-pixel has: two second main axis patterns that alternately form at least four second regions And a plurality of second oblique patterns located in the second areas and respectively connected to at least one of the corresponding second main axis patterns, wherein the second oblique patterns in each of the second areas One of them and these second masters There is an absolute value of a second included angle between one of the shaft patterns; wherein the absolute values of the two second included angles adjacent to the two opposite sides of the same second spindle pattern are respectively about (45+n) degrees and (45 -n) degrees, where n is greater than or equal to -12 and less than or equal to 12, and m and n are not equal to zero at the same time.
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