TWI742385B - Network management device, network management module, and network management method - Google Patents

Network management device, network management module, and network management method Download PDF

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TWI742385B
TWI742385B TW108120352A TW108120352A TWI742385B TW I742385 B TWI742385 B TW I742385B TW 108120352 A TW108120352 A TW 108120352A TW 108120352 A TW108120352 A TW 108120352A TW I742385 B TWI742385 B TW I742385B
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communication module
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network management
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communication
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TW202046684A (en
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莊隆泰
郭明彰
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莊隆泰
郭明彰
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Abstract

The present disclosure discloses a network management device. The network management device includes a processing module, a first communication module and a second communication module. The second communication module provides a first signal to the first communication module according to a first external signal, so that the first communication module is communicatively coupled to a second server. When the first communication module communicates with the second server, the first server communicates with the second server. The second communication module provides a second signal to the first communication module according to a second external signal, so that the first communication module interrupts the communication connection with the second server, and the first server disconnects the communication with the second server. The first signal is a communication connection signal and the second signal is a communication interruption signal.

Description

網路管理裝置、網路管理模組以及網路管理方法Network management device, network management module and network management method

本發明涉及一種網路管理裝置、網路管理模組以及網路管理方法,特別是涉及一種非持續聯網的網路管理裝置、網路管理模組以及網路管理方法。The present invention relates to a network management device, a network management module and a network management method, in particular to a network management device, a network management module and a network management method for non-continuous networking.

目前許多監測系統像是智慧家庭系統、店家監測系統都大量使用雲端技術,讓各種監測影像、個人、家庭、公司等數據傳送至雲端設備進行儲存,然而持續聯網的緣故,讓許多駭客有機可趁。At present, many monitoring systems, such as smart home systems and store monitoring systems, use cloud technology extensively, allowing various monitoring images, personal, family, company and other data to be transmitted to cloud devices for storage. However, continuous networking has given many hackers the opportunity to take advantage of.

因此,提供一種可讓本地系統非持續聯網的網路管理系統,已經是業界的一個重要課題。Therefore, it is an important issue in the industry to provide a network management system that enables non-continuous networking of local systems.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種網路管理裝置,設置在一第一區域,所述網路管理裝置包括:一處理模組;一第一通訊模組,電性連接所述處理模組;以及一第二通訊模組,電性連接所述處理模組,所述第一通訊模組通訊連接一外部網路,其中,一第一電子裝置通訊連接所述網路管理裝置的所述第一通訊模組;其中,所述第二通訊模組根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組通訊連接一第二伺服器,當所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路時,所述第一電子裝置通過所述網路管理裝置的所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路;其中,所述第二通訊模組根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組中斷與所述外部網路的通訊連接,所述第一電子裝置也與所述外部網路中斷通訊連接;其中,所述第一訊號是一通訊連接訊號,所述第二訊號是一通訊中斷訊號。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a network management device for the shortcomings of the prior art. The network management device is arranged in a first area. The network management device includes: a processing module; a first communication module; Connected to the processing module; and a second communication module electrically connected to the processing module, the first communication module is communicatively connected to an external network, wherein a first electronic device is communicatively connected to the network The first communication module of the road management device; wherein the second communication module provides a first signal to the first communication module according to a first external signal, so that the first communication module Group communication is connected to a second server. When the first communication module is communicatively connected to the external network, the first electronic device is communicatively connected to the network through the first communication module of the network management device. The external network; wherein the second communication module provides a second signal to the first communication module according to a second external signal, so that the first communication module interrupts the communication with the external network Communication connection, the first electronic device also interrupts the communication connection with the external network; wherein, the first signal is a communication connection signal, and the second signal is a communication interruption signal.

本發明還提供了一種網路管理裝置,包括:一處理模組;一第一通訊模組,電性連接處理模組;以及一第二通訊模組,電性連接處理模組以及第一通訊模組;第二通訊模組根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至第一通訊模組,以使第一通訊模組通訊連接一外部伺服器;其中,第二通訊模組根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至第一通訊模組,以使第一通訊模組中斷與外部伺服器的通訊連接。The present invention also provides a network management device, including: a processing module; a first communication module, an electrical connection processing module; and a second communication module, an electrical connection processing module, and the first communication Module; the second communication module provides a first signal to the first communication module based on a first external signal, so that the first communication module can communicate with an external server; wherein, the second communication module is based on a The second external signal provides a second signal to the first communication module, so that the first communication module interrupts the communication connection with the external server.

本發明還提供了一種網路管理方法,適用於一網路管理裝置,所述網路管理裝置包括一第一通訊模組以及第二通訊模組,網路管理方法包括下列步驟:提供至少一外部訊號至第二通訊模組;驗證至少一外部訊號;提供一控制訊號至第一通訊模組;以及根據控制訊號建立或中斷一通訊路徑;其中,第一通訊模組電性連接第二通訊模組。The present invention also provides a network management method suitable for a network management device. The network management device includes a first communication module and a second communication module. The network management method includes the following steps: providing at least one External signal to the second communication module; verify at least one external signal; provide a control signal to the first communication module; and establish or interrupt a communication path according to the control signal; wherein the first communication module is electrically connected to the second communication Module.

本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明的網路管理系統、網路管理裝置以及網路管理模組,可以根據需求才使設置在第一區域的伺服器與外部伺服器進行通訊連接,可以進一步保證第一區域的伺服器中的資料不會在對外通訊路徑斷開的時候被竊取或是攻擊,有助於提升雲端系統安全。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the network management system, the network management device, and the network management module of the present invention can enable the server set in the first area to communicate with the external server according to requirements. It is further ensured that the data in the server in the first region will not be stolen or attacked when the external communication path is disconnected, which helps to improve the security of the cloud system.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“網路管理裝置、網路管理模組以及網路管理方法”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "network management device, network management module, and network management method" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The advantages and effects. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual dimensions, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到 “第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

參閱圖1以及圖2,圖1為本發明第一實施例的網路管理系統的示意圖。圖2為本發明第一實施例的網路管理裝置的示意圖。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the network management device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例的網路管理系統1,設置在第一區域A1。網路管理系統1包括一網路管理裝置11、一第一伺服器12以及一電子裝置群組13。在本實施例中,電子裝置群組13包括四個電子裝置,分別是第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134。The network management system 1 of this embodiment is set up in the first area A1. The network management system 1 includes a network management device 11, a first server 12 and an electronic device group 13. In this embodiment, the electronic device group 13 includes four electronic devices, which are a first electronic device 131, a second electronic device 132, a third electronic device 133, and a fourth electronic device 134, respectively.

第一伺服器12通過網路管理裝置11通訊連接一第二伺服器2。然而,網路管理裝置11可以根據一第一外部訊號以及一第二外部訊號調控第一伺服器12以及第二伺服器2的通訊連接。The first server 12 is communicatively connected to a second server 2 through the network management device 11. However, the network management device 11 can regulate the communication connection between the first server 12 and the second server 2 according to a first external signal and a second external signal.

網路管理裝置11包括處理模組110、一第一通訊模組111、一第二通訊模組112、一電源模組113以及儲存模組114。處理模組110電性連接第一通訊模組111、第二通訊模組112、電源模組113以及儲存模組114。第一通訊模組111電性連接第二通訊模組112。The network management device 11 includes a processing module 110, a first communication module 111, a second communication module 112, a power module 113, and a storage module 114. The processing module 110 is electrically connected to the first communication module 111, the second communication module 112, the power module 113 and the storage module 114. The first communication module 111 is electrically connected to the second communication module 112.

網路管理裝置11的第一通訊模組111通訊連接第一伺服器12以及外部網路ON。第一通訊模組111通過外部網路ON與第二伺服器2通訊連接。第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134分別通過網路管理裝置11以通訊連接第一伺服器12。在本實施例中,第一伺服器12是一本地端伺服器(local server)。在其他實施例中,網路管理系統1可以不包括第一伺服器12,也就是,第一伺服器12是網路管理系統1可選擇是否包括的元件。網路管理系統1可以僅利用網路管理裝置11以及通訊連接的第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134即可運作,而不需要連接第一伺服器12或是連接第二伺服器2。第二伺服器2則是一遠端伺服器(remote server)。網路管理裝置11則是一閘道裝置(Gateway)也就是,在第一區域A1的網路管理系統1不是持續地與外部網路ON或是第二伺服器2通訊連接。在本實施例中,網路管理系統1的第一伺服器12只有在網路管理裝置11的對外網路開啟時,才能與外部網路ON或是第二伺服器2進行通訊連接。在本實施例中,第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134包括:一網路影像擷取裝置、一個人電腦、一平板電腦、一手機、一筆記型電腦、一智慧聯網家電、一閘道裝置、一儲存裝置、一網路儲存裝置或是一本地伺服器等,在本發明中不做限制。The first communication module 111 of the network management device 11 is communicatively connected to the first server 12 and the external network is ON. The first communication module 111 communicates with the second server 2 through the external network ON. The first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 are respectively connected to the first server 12 through the network management device 11 in communication. In this embodiment, the first server 12 is a local server. In other embodiments, the network management system 1 may not include the first server 12, that is, the first server 12 is an optional component of the network management system 1 or not. The network management system 1 can operate only by using the network management device 11 and the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 that are communicatively connected, without the need to connect to the first electronic device. The server 12 may be connected to the second server 2. The second server 2 is a remote server. The network management device 11 is a gateway device (Gateway), that is, the network management system 1 in the first area A1 is not continuously communicating with the external network ON or the second server 2. In this embodiment, the first server 12 of the network management system 1 can communicate with the external network ON or the second server 2 only when the external network of the network management device 11 is turned on. In this embodiment, the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 include: a network image capture device, a personal computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a A notebook computer, a smart networked appliance, a gateway device, a storage device, a network storage device, or a local server, etc., are not limited in the present invention.

網路管理裝置11的第一通訊模組111是一有線通訊模組、無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。也就是,第一通訊模組111可以與第二伺服器2建立一第一通訊路徑CP1。The first communication module 111 of the network management device 11 is a wired communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a Zigbee communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module, An NB-IoT communication module. That is, the first communication module 111 can establish a first communication path CP1 with the second server 2.

網路管理裝置11的第二通訊模組112是一電話通訊模組,包括一有線電話通訊模組(圖未示)以及一行動通訊模組(圖未示)。也就是,使用者可以通過電話與第二通訊模組112建立一第二通訊路徑CP2。在其他實施例中,第二通訊模組112也可以是一有線通訊模組、一電話通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、一藍牙通訊模組、一近場通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組或是一Sigfox通訊模組或是一NB-IoT通訊模組,在本發明中不做限制。The second communication module 112 of the network management device 11 is a telephone communication module, including a wired telephone communication module (not shown) and a mobile communication module (not shown). That is, the user can establish a second communication path CP2 with the second communication module 112 through the phone. In other embodiments, the second communication module 112 may also be a wired communication module, a telephone communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a near field communication module, and a LoRa The communication module or a Sigfox communication module or an NB-IoT communication module is not limited in the present invention.

第二通訊模組112根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至第一通訊模組111,以使第一通訊模組111通訊連接第二伺服器2。當第一通訊模組111通訊連接外部網路ON以及第二伺服器2時,第一伺服器12與外部網路ON以及第二伺服器2進行通訊連接。第一外部訊號為一通訊連接訊號。The second communication module 112 provides a first signal to the first communication module 111 according to a first external signal, so that the first communication module 111 is communicatively connected to the second server 2. When the first communication module 111 communicates with the external network ON and the second server 2, the first server 12 communicates with the external network ON and the second server 2. The first external signal is a communication connection signal.

此外,第二通訊模組112根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至第一通訊模組111,以使第一通訊模組111中斷與外部網路ON以及第二伺服器2的通訊連接,第一伺服器12也與外部網路ON以及第二伺服器2中斷通訊連接。第二外部訊號為一通訊中斷訊號。In addition, the second communication module 112 provides a second signal to the first communication module 111 according to a second external signal, so that the first communication module 111 interrupts the communication with the external network ON and the second server 2 When connected, the first server 12 also disconnects the communication connection with the external network ON and the second server 2. The second external signal is a communication interruption signal.

第一外部訊號以及第二外部訊號分別由一預定電話表中的一個電話號碼的一移動通訊裝置或是一有線電話裝置所提供的。預定電話表則是儲存在網路管理裝置11中的一儲存模組114中。The first external signal and the second external signal are respectively provided by a mobile communication device or a wired telephone device with a phone number in a predetermined telephone list. The predetermined telephone list is stored in a storage module 114 in the network management device 11.

第一通訊模組111還可以接收一內部訊號以提供第一訊號或是第二訊號給第二通訊模組112,以使第二通訊模組112與外部網路ON建立或是中斷通訊連接。內部訊號可以包括第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134的一定時訊號,或是第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134偵測到第一區域A1有所異常的一警告訊號。此外,內部訊號可以根據實際需求加上驗證程序,在本發明中不做限制。The first communication module 111 can also receive an internal signal to provide the first signal or the second signal to the second communication module 112, so that the second communication module 112 establishes or interrupts the communication connection with the external network ON. The internal signals may include timed signals of the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134, or the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, and the third electronic device. 133 and the fourth electronic device 134 detect an abnormal warning signal in the first area A1. In addition, the internal signal can be added with a verification program according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present invention.

在本實施例中,第二通訊模組112是具有至少一個固定電話號碼的電話通訊模組。而預定電話表中包括多個經過認證的電話號碼。當移動通訊裝置或是有線電話裝置撥入第二通訊模組112,並且用語音提供一通訊連接訊息或是一通訊中斷訊息給第二通訊模組112。處理模組110首先會驗證比對撥入的移動通訊裝置或是有線電話裝置的電話號碼與預定電話表中的多個認證電話號碼是否相符。若電話號碼驗證結果為「是」,則處理模組110會再次確認提供通訊連接訊息的語音資料是否是經過驗證的語音訊號。若電話號碼驗證結果為「否」,則處理模組110會不予理會此次要求。In this embodiment, the second communication module 112 is a telephone communication module with at least one fixed telephone number. The scheduled phone list includes multiple authenticated phone numbers. When a mobile communication device or a wired telephone device dials into the second communication module 112, and a communication connection message or a communication interruption message is provided to the second communication module 112 by voice. The processing module 110 first verifies whether the phone number of the mobile communication device or wired phone device that dialed in is consistent with the multiple authentication phone numbers in the predetermined phone list. If the phone number verification result is "Yes", the processing module 110 will reconfirm whether the voice data providing the communication connection message is a verified voice signal. If the phone number verification result is "No", the processing module 110 will ignore this request.

若通訊訊號的語音驗證結果為「是」,處理模組110會要求第二通訊模組112提供一第一訊號給第一通訊模組111。在第一訊號中包括一對外通訊位址(IP address)。若通訊訊號的語音驗證結果為「否」,則處理模組110會不予理會此次要求。在其他實施例中,處理模組110可以要求使用者輸入預定的密碼或是驗證要求,其可根據實際需求進行設計調整,在本發明中不做限制。If the voice verification result of the communication signal is “Yes”, the processing module 110 will request the second communication module 112 to provide a first signal to the first communication module 111. The first signal includes an IP address. If the voice verification result of the communication signal is "No", the processing module 110 will ignore this request. In other embodiments, the processing module 110 may require the user to input a predetermined password or a verification request, which can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present invention.

在本實施例中,當第一通訊模組111取得對外通訊位址時,就可以與外界網路建立通訊路徑,然而,為確保資訊安全,第一通訊模組111通訊連接的網路節點,也需要進行限制。也就是,第一通訊模組111只能與一安全通訊名單中的網路節點進行通訊連接。其中,安全通訊名單包括至少一安全通訊位址。也就是,當第一通訊模組111被強迫地通訊連接其他通訊位址時,處理模組110會強制性關閉第一通訊模組111。也就是,處理模組110會比對第一通訊模組111對外通訊連接的網路節點的通訊位址,當處理模組110發現第一通訊模組111通訊連結的網路節點的通訊位址不在安全通訊名單中的時候,處理模組110就會發送一通訊中斷訊號給第一通訊模組,以中斷第一通訊模組111的通訊連接。在其他實施例中,處理模組110也可以發送一電源關閉訊號給電源模組113,以關閉第一通訊模組111的電源。安全通訊名單是儲存在儲存模組114中。In this embodiment, when the first communication module 111 obtains an external communication address, it can establish a communication path with the external network. However, to ensure information security, the network node to which the first communication module 111 communicates is It also needs to be restricted. That is, the first communication module 111 can only communicate with the network nodes in a secure communication list. Wherein, the safe communication list includes at least one safe communication address. That is, when the first communication module 111 is forced to communicate with other communication addresses, the processing module 110 will forcibly close the first communication module 111. That is, the processing module 110 compares the communication address of the network node to which the first communication module 111 is connected to external communication, and when the processing module 110 finds the communication address of the network node to which the first communication module 111 is in communication When it is not in the safe communication list, the processing module 110 sends a communication interruption signal to the first communication module to interrupt the communication connection of the first communication module 111. In other embodiments, the processing module 110 may also send a power-off signal to the power module 113 to turn off the power of the first communication module 111. The safe communication list is stored in the storage module 114.

進一步地說,處理模組110可以根據第一外部訊號以及所述第二外部訊號,控制第一通訊模組111的開啟與關閉。也就是,處理模組110可以根據第一外部訊號以及所述第二外部訊號,開啟或是關閉電源模組113提供給第一通訊模組112的電源。Furthermore, the processing module 110 can control the opening and closing of the first communication module 111 according to the first external signal and the second external signal. That is, the processing module 110 can turn on or turn off the power provided by the power module 113 to the first communication module 112 according to the first external signal and the second external signal.

在其他實施例中,處理模組110也可以僅開啟或是關閉第一通訊模組111與第二伺服器2的第二通訊路徑。In other embodiments, the processing module 110 can also only open or close the second communication path between the first communication module 111 and the second server 2.

也就是,當第一通訊模組111並未接收到第二通訊模組112提供的通訊連接訊號或是通訊中斷訊號時,第一通訊模組111會處於一待機狀態或一關機狀態。That is, when the first communication module 111 does not receive the communication connection signal or the communication interruption signal provided by the second communication module 112, the first communication module 111 will be in a standby state or a shutdown state.

在本實施例中,電源模組113則是一直流直流轉換模組、一交流直流轉換模組或一電池模組,在本發明中不做限制。In this embodiment, the power module 113 is a DC-DC conversion module, an AC-DC conversion module or a battery module, which is not limited in the present invention.

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

請參閱圖3,圖3為本發明第二實施例的網路管理模組的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a network management module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

網路管理模組4包括一第一通訊單元41以及一第二通訊單元42。第一通訊單元41電性連接第二通訊單元42。網路管理模組4還包括一第一連接器43以及一第二連接器44。第一連接器43電性連接第一通訊單元41。第二連接器44電性連接第二通訊單元42。The network management module 4 includes a first communication unit 41 and a second communication unit 42. The first communication unit 41 is electrically connected to the second communication unit 42. The network management module 4 further includes a first connector 43 and a second connector 44. The first connector 43 is electrically connected to the first communication unit 41. The second connector 44 is electrically connected to the second communication unit 42.

在其他實施例中,第一連接器43以及第二連接器44可以整合為同一個連接器,其可根據實際需求進行設計調整,在本發明中,不做限制。In other embodiments, the first connector 43 and the second connector 44 can be integrated into the same connector, which can be designed and adjusted according to actual requirements, and is not limited in the present invention.

網路管理模組4電性連接一外部處理器5,外部處理器5可以設置在一閘道裝置或是一伺服器中,在本發明中不做限制。The network management module 4 is electrically connected to an external processor 5, and the external processor 5 can be set in a gateway device or a server, which is not limited in the present invention.

網路管理模組4的第一通訊單元41是一有線通訊模組、無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。也就是,第一通訊單元41可以與一外部伺服器(圖未示)建立一第一通訊路徑CP1。The first communication unit 41 of the network management module 4 is a wired communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a Zigbee communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module, An NB-IoT communication module. That is, the first communication unit 41 can establish a first communication path CP1 with an external server (not shown).

網路管理模組4的第二通訊單元42是一電話通訊模組,包括一有線電話通訊模組(圖未示)以及一行動通訊模組(圖未示)。也就是,使用者可以通過電話與第二通訊單元42建立一第二通訊路徑CP2。The second communication unit 42 of the network management module 4 is a telephone communication module, including a wired telephone communication module (not shown) and a mobile communication module (not shown). That is, the user can establish a second communication path CP2 with the second communication unit 42 via a telephone.

第二通訊單元42根據所接收的一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至第一通訊單元41,以使第一通訊單元41通訊連接外部伺服器(圖未示)。當第一通訊單元41通訊連接外部伺服器(圖未示)時,外部處理器5可以與第二伺服器(圖未示)進行通訊連接。第一外部訊號為一通訊連接訊號。The second communication unit 42 provides a first signal to the first communication unit 41 according to the received first external signal, so that the first communication unit 41 can communicate with an external server (not shown). When the first communication unit 41 is communicatively connected to an external server (not shown in the figure), the external processor 5 can communicate with the second server (not shown in the figure). The first external signal is a communication connection signal.

此外,第二通訊單元42根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至第一通訊單元41,以使第一通訊單元41中斷與外部伺服器2的通訊連接,外部處理器5也與第二伺服器(圖未示)中斷通訊連接。第二外部訊號為一通訊中斷號。In addition, the second communication unit 42 provides a second signal to the first communication unit 41 according to a second external signal, so that the first communication unit 41 interrupts the communication connection with the external server 2, and the external processor 5 also communicates with the first communication unit 41. 2. The server (not shown) interrupts the communication connection. The second external signal is a communication interruption number.

進一步地說,外部處理器5可以根據第一外部訊號以及第二外部訊號,控制第一通訊單元41的開啟與關閉。也就是,外部處理器5可以根據第一外部訊號以及第二外部訊號,開啟或是關閉第一通訊單元42的電源。Furthermore, the external processor 5 can control the opening and closing of the first communication unit 41 according to the first external signal and the second external signal. That is, the external processor 5 can turn on or turn off the power of the first communication unit 42 according to the first external signal and the second external signal.

在其他實施例中,外部處理器5也可以僅開啟或是關閉第一通訊單元4 1與外部伺服器(圖未示)的第二通訊路徑CP2。In other embodiments, the external processor 5 can also only open or close the second communication path CP2 between the first communication unit 41 and an external server (not shown).

也就是,當第一通訊單元41並未接收到第二通訊單元42提供的通訊連接訊號或是通訊中斷訊號時,第一通訊單元41可以處於一待機狀態或一關機狀態。That is, when the first communication unit 41 does not receive the communication connection signal or the communication interruption signal provided by the second communication unit 42, the first communication unit 41 may be in a standby state or a shutdown state.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

請參照圖1、圖2以及圖4,圖4為本發明第三實施例的網路管理方法的流程圖。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network management method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中,本發明提供了一種網路管理方法,適用於先前實施例的網路管理系統以及網路管理裝置11,網路管理系統以及網路管理裝置11的結構與功能在本實施例中不做贅述。本實施例的網路管理方法包括下列步驟:In this embodiment, the present invention provides a network management method, which is applicable to the network management system and network management device 11 of the previous embodiment. The structure and function of the network management system and network management device 11 are described in this embodiment. Do not repeat it in the example. The network management method of this embodiment includes the following steps:

提供至少一外部訊號至第二通訊模組(步驟S110);Provide at least one external signal to the second communication module (step S110);

驗證至少一外部訊號(步驟S120);Verify at least one external signal (step S120);

提供一控制訊號至第一通訊模組(步驟S130);以及Provide a control signal to the first communication module (step S130); and

根據控制訊號建立或中斷一通訊路徑(步驟S140)。A communication path is established or interrupted according to the control signal (step S140).

在步驟S110,網路管理裝置11包括處理模組110、一第一通訊模組111、一第二通訊模組112、一電源模組113以及儲存模組114。處理模組110電性連接第一通訊模組111、第二通訊模組112、電源模組113以及儲存模組114。第一通訊模組111電性連接第二通訊模組112。網路管理裝置11的第一通訊模組111通訊連接第一伺服器12以及一外部網路ON。第一通訊模組111再通過外部網路ON與第二伺服器2進行通訊連接。第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134分別通過網路管理裝置以通訊連接第一伺服器12。在本實施例中,第一伺服器12是一本地端伺服器(local server)。第二伺服器2則是一遠端伺服器(remote server)。在其他實施例中,網路管理系統1可以不包括第一伺服器12,也就是,第一伺服器12是網路管理系統1可選擇是否包括的元件。網路管理系統1可以僅利用網路管理裝置11以及通訊連接的第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134即可運作,而不需要連接第一伺服器12或是連接第二伺服器2。網路管理裝置11則是一閘道裝置(Gateway)也就是,在第一區域A1的網路管理系統1不是持續地與第二伺服器2通訊連接。在本實施例中,網路管理系統1的第一伺服器12只有在網路管理裝置11的對外網路開啟時,才能與第二伺服器2進行通訊連接。網路管理裝置11的第一通訊模組111是一有線通訊模組、無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。也就是,第一通訊模組111可以與第二伺服器2建立一第一通訊路徑CP1。In step S110, the network management device 11 includes a processing module 110, a first communication module 111, a second communication module 112, a power module 113, and a storage module 114. The processing module 110 is electrically connected to the first communication module 111, the second communication module 112, the power module 113 and the storage module 114. The first communication module 111 is electrically connected to the second communication module 112. The first communication module 111 of the network management device 11 is communicatively connected to the first server 12 and an external network ON. The first communication module 111 then communicates with the second server 2 through the external network ON. The first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 are respectively connected to the first server 12 through a network management device. In this embodiment, the first server 12 is a local server. The second server 2 is a remote server. In other embodiments, the network management system 1 may not include the first server 12, that is, the first server 12 is an optional component of the network management system 1 or not. The network management system 1 can operate only by using the network management device 11 and the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 that are communicatively connected, without the need to connect to the first electronic device. The server 12 may be connected to the second server 2. The network management device 11 is a gateway device (Gateway), that is, the network management system 1 in the first area A1 is not continuously communicating with the second server 2. In this embodiment, the first server 12 of the network management system 1 can communicate with the second server 2 only when the external network of the network management device 11 is turned on. The first communication module 111 of the network management device 11 is a wired communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a Zigbee communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module, An NB-IoT communication module. That is, the first communication module 111 can establish a first communication path CP1 with the second server 2.

第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134包括:一網路影像擷取裝置、一個人電腦、一平板電腦、一手機、一筆記型電腦、一智慧聯網家電、一閘道裝置、一儲存裝置、一網路儲存裝置或是一本地伺服器等The first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134 include: a network image capture device, a personal computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, and a smart phone. Networked appliances, a gateway device, a storage device, a network storage device, or a local server, etc.

在步驟S120、步驟S130以及步驟S140中,網路管理裝置11的第二通訊模組112是一電話通訊模組,包括一有線電話通訊模組(圖未示)以及一行動通訊模組(圖未示)。也就是,使用者可以通過電話與第二通訊模組112建立一第二通訊路徑CP2。在其他實施例中,第二通訊模組也可以是一電話通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、一藍牙通訊模組、一近場通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組或是一Sigfox通訊模組,在本發明中不做限制。第二通訊模組112根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至第一通訊模組111,以使第一通訊模組111通訊連接第二伺服器2。當第一通訊模組111通訊連接第二伺服器2時,第一伺服器12與第二伺服器2進行通訊連接。第一外部訊號為一通訊連接訊號。In step S120, step S130, and step S140, the second communication module 112 of the network management device 11 is a telephone communication module, including a wired telephone communication module (not shown) and a mobile communication module (figure Not shown). That is, the user can establish a second communication path CP2 with the second communication module 112 through the phone. In other embodiments, the second communication module may also be a telephone communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a near field communication module, a LoRa communication module, and an NB- The IoT communication module or a Sigfox communication module is not limited in the present invention. The second communication module 112 provides a first signal to the first communication module 111 according to a first external signal, so that the first communication module 111 is communicatively connected to the second server 2. When the first communication module 111 communicates with the second server 2, the first server 12 communicates with the second server 2. The first external signal is a communication connection signal.

此外,第二通訊模組112根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至第一通訊模組111,以使第一通訊模組111中斷與第二伺服器2的通訊連接,第一伺服器12也與第二伺服器2中斷通訊連接。第二外部訊號為一通訊中斷號。第一外部訊號以及第二外部訊號分別由一預定電話表中的一個電話號碼的一移動通訊裝置或是一有線電話裝置所提供的。預定電話表則是儲存在網路管理裝置11中的一儲存模組114中。In addition, the second communication module 112 provides a second signal to the first communication module 111 according to a second external signal, so that the first communication module 111 interrupts the communication connection with the second server 2. The server 12 also interrupts the communication connection with the second server 2. The second external signal is a communication interruption number. The first external signal and the second external signal are respectively provided by a mobile communication device or a wired telephone device with a phone number in a predetermined telephone list. The predetermined telephone list is stored in a storage module 114 in the network management device 11.

在本實施例中,第二通訊模組112是具有至少一個固定電話號碼的電話通訊模組。而預定電話表中包括多個經過認證的電話號碼。當移動通訊裝置或是有線電話裝置撥入第二通訊模組112,並且用語音提供一通訊連接訊息或是一通訊中斷訊息給第二通訊模組112。處理模組110首先會驗證比對撥入的移動通訊裝置或是有線電話裝置的電話號碼與預定電話表中的多個認證電話號碼是否相符。若電話號碼驗證結果為「是」,則處理模組110會再次確認提供通訊連接訊息的語音資料是否是經過驗證的語音訊號。若電話號碼驗證結果為「否」,則處理模組110會不予理會此次要求。在其他實施例中,驗證通訊連接訊息的方式,還可以包括:語音資料複誦驗證、電話簡訊驗證、鈴聲摩斯密碼驗證、或是一次性密碼驗證(One-time password,OTP)。其中,語音資料複誦驗證是要求使用者複誦一語句,以與儲存模組114中儲存的語音資料庫的資料進行比對,若語音聲音特徵相同,則驗證通過。電話簡訊則是直接發送驗證簡訊(包括驗證網址的簡訊或是需請使用者回傳一資料)至儲存模組114所儲存的電話號碼,以確認是否是使用者本人。鈴聲摩斯密碼驗證則是使用者打電話進第二通訊模組112時,則可以利用鈴聲響起的次數作為驗證之用。一次性密碼則是用簡訊通知使用者,請使用者輸入或是回傳系統提供的一次性密碼以做驗證。In this embodiment, the second communication module 112 is a telephone communication module with at least one fixed telephone number. The scheduled phone list includes multiple authenticated phone numbers. When a mobile communication device or a wired telephone device dials into the second communication module 112, and a communication connection message or a communication interruption message is provided to the second communication module 112 by voice. The processing module 110 first verifies whether the phone number of the mobile communication device or wired phone device that dialed in is consistent with the multiple authentication phone numbers in the predetermined phone list. If the phone number verification result is "Yes", the processing module 110 will reconfirm whether the voice data providing the communication connection message is a verified voice signal. If the phone number verification result is "No", the processing module 110 will ignore this request. In other embodiments, the method of verifying the communication connection message may also include: voice data repetition verification, telephone short message verification, ringtone Morse password verification, or one-time password verification (OTP). Wherein, the verification of voice data repetition requires the user to repeat a sentence to compare with the data in the voice database stored in the storage module 114. If the voice and sound characteristics are the same, the verification is passed. The phone message is to directly send a verification message (including a message for verifying the URL or requesting the user to return a piece of information) to the phone number stored in the storage module 114 to confirm whether it is the user. The ringtone Morse password verification means that when the user calls into the second communication module 112, the number of times the ringtone rings can be used for verification. The one-time password is used to notify the user by text message, and the user is asked to enter or return the one-time password provided by the system for verification.

若通訊訊號的語音驗證結果為「是」,處理模組110會要求第二通訊模組112提供一第一訊號給第一通訊模組111。在第一訊號中包括一對外通訊位址(IP address)。若通訊訊號的語音驗證結果為「否」,則處理模組110會不予理會此次要求。在其他實施例中,處理模組110可以要求使用者輸入預定的密碼或是驗證要求,其可根據實際需求進行設計調整,在本發明中不做限制。If the voice verification result of the communication signal is “Yes”, the processing module 110 will request the second communication module 112 to provide a first signal to the first communication module 111. The first signal includes an IP address. If the voice verification result of the communication signal is "No", the processing module 110 will ignore this request. In other embodiments, the processing module 110 may require the user to input a predetermined password or a verification request, which can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present invention.

在本實施例中,當第一通訊模組111取得對外通訊位址時,就可以與外界網路建立通訊路徑,然而,為確保資訊安全,第一通訊模組111通訊連接的網路節點,也需要進行限制。也就是,第一通訊模組111只能與一安全通訊名單中的網路節點進行通訊連接。其中,安全通訊名單包括至少一安全通訊位址。也就是,當第一通訊模組111被強迫地通訊連接其他通訊位址時,處理模組110會強制性關閉第一通訊模組111。也就是,處理模組110會比對第一通訊模組111對外通訊連接的網路節點的通訊位址,當處理模組110發現第一通訊模組111通訊連結的網路節點的通訊位址不在安全通訊名單中的時候,處理模組110就會發送一通訊中斷訊號給第一通訊模組,以中斷第一通訊模組111的通訊連接。在其他實施例中,處理模組110也可以發送一電源關閉訊號給電源模組113,以關閉第一通訊模組111的電源。安全通訊名單是儲存在儲存模組114中。In this embodiment, when the first communication module 111 obtains an external communication address, it can establish a communication path with the external network. However, to ensure information security, the network node to which the first communication module 111 communicates is It also needs to be restricted. That is, the first communication module 111 can only communicate with the network nodes in a secure communication list. Wherein, the safe communication list includes at least one safe communication address. That is, when the first communication module 111 is forced to communicate with other communication addresses, the processing module 110 will forcibly close the first communication module 111. That is, the processing module 110 compares the communication address of the network node to which the first communication module 111 is connected to external communication, and when the processing module 110 finds the communication address of the network node to which the first communication module 111 is in communication When it is not in the safe communication list, the processing module 110 sends a communication interruption signal to the first communication module to interrupt the communication connection of the first communication module 111. In other embodiments, the processing module 110 may also send a power-off signal to the power module 113 to turn off the power of the first communication module 111. The safe communication list is stored in the storage module 114.

第一通訊模組111還可以接收一內部訊號以提供第一訊號或是第二訊號給第二通訊模組112,以使第二通訊模組112與外部網路ON建立或是中斷通訊連接。內部訊號可以包括第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134的一定時訊號,或是第一電子裝置131、第二電子裝置132、第三電子裝置133以及第四電子裝置134偵測到第一區域A1有所異常的一警告訊號。此外,內部訊號可以根據實際需求加上驗證程序,在本發明中不做限制。 在其他實施例中,網路管理裝置1的第二通訊模組112可以同時具有接收內部訊號以及外部訊號以使第一通訊模組111與外部網路ON建立通訊連接的功能。網路管理裝置1也可以只包括接收外部訊號或是接收內部訊號以使第一通訊模組111與外部網路ON建立通訊連接的功能,在本發明中不做限制。The first communication module 111 can also receive an internal signal to provide the first signal or the second signal to the second communication module 112, so that the second communication module 112 establishes or interrupts the communication connection with the external network ON. The internal signals may include timed signals of the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, the third electronic device 133, and the fourth electronic device 134, or the first electronic device 131, the second electronic device 132, and the third electronic device. 133 and the fourth electronic device 134 detect an abnormal warning signal in the first area A1. In addition, the internal signal can be added with a verification program according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present invention. In other embodiments, the second communication module 112 of the network management device 1 may simultaneously receive internal signals and external signals to enable the first communication module 111 to establish a communication connection with the external network ON. The network management device 1 may also only include the function of receiving external signals or receiving internal signals to enable the first communication module 111 to establish a communication connection with the external network ON, which is not limited in the present invention.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明的網路管理系統、網路管理裝置以及網路管理模組,可以根據需求才使設置在第一區域的伺服器與外部伺服器進行通訊連接,可以進一步保證第一區域的伺服器中的資料不會在對外通訊路徑斷開的時候被竊取或是攻擊,有助於提升雲端系統安全。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the network management system, the network management device, and the network management module of the present invention can enable the server set in the first area to communicate with the external server according to requirements. It is further ensured that the data in the server in the first region will not be stolen or attacked when the external communication path is disconnected, which helps to improve the security of the cloud system.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

1:網路管理系統2:第二伺服器11:網路管理裝置12:第一伺服器13:電子裝置群組110:處理模組111:第一通訊模組112:第二通訊模組113:電源模組114:儲存模組131:第三電子裝置132:第三電子裝置133:第三電子裝置134:第四電子裝置CP1:第一通訊路徑CP2:第二通訊路徑4:網路管理模組5:外部處理器41:第一通訊單元42:第二通訊單元43:第一連接器44:第二連接器S110-S140:步驟ON:外部網路A1:第一區域1: Network management system 2: Second server 11: Network management device 12: First server 13: Electronic device group 110: Processing module 111: First communication module 112: Second communication module 113 : Power module 114: storage module 131: third electronic device 132: third electronic device 133: third electronic device 134: fourth electronic device CP1: first communication path CP2: second communication path 4: network management Module 5: external processor 41: first communication unit 42: second communication unit 43: first connector 44: second connector S110-S140: step ON: external network A1: first zone

圖1為本發明第一實施例的網路管理系統的示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第一實施例的網路管理裝置的示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the network management device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明第二實施例的網路管理模組的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network management module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第三實施例的網路管理方法的流程圖。Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a network management method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

1:網路管理系統 1: Network management system

2:第二伺服器 2: second server

11:網路管理裝置 11: Network management device

12:第一伺服器 12: The first server

13:電子裝置群組 13: Electronic device group

111:第一通訊模組 111: The first communication module

112:第二通訊模組 112: The second communication module

131:第三電子裝置 131: Third Electronic Device

132:第三電子裝置 132: Third Electronic Device

133:第三電子裝置 133: Third Electronic Device

134:第四電子裝置 134: Fourth Electronic Device

ON:外部網路 ON: External network

A1:第一區域 A1: The first area

Claims (13)

一種網路管理裝置,設置在一第一區域,所述網路管理裝置包括:一處理模組;一第一通訊模組,電性連接所述處理模組;以及一第二通訊模組,電性連接所述處理模組,所述第一通訊模組通訊連接一外部網路,其中,一第一電子裝置通訊連接所述網路管理裝置的所述第一通訊模組,所述第一通訊模組電性連接所述第二通訊模組;其中,所述第二通訊模組根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路,當所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路時,所述第一電子裝置通過所述網路管理裝置的所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路;其中,所述第二通訊模組根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組中斷與所述外部網路的通訊連接,所述第一電子裝置也與所述外部網路中斷通訊連接;其中,所述第一訊號是一通訊連接訊號,所述第二訊號是一通訊中斷訊號;其中,所述第一外部信號及第二外部信號為外部電話信號;其中,所述第二通訊模組透過一驗證方法驗證所述第一外部信號及第二外部信號,所述驗證方法是一電話號碼驗證、一語音資料複誦驗證、一電話簡訊驗證、一鈴聲摩斯密碼驗證、或是一一次性密碼驗證。 A network management device is arranged in a first area. The network management device includes: a processing module; a first communication module electrically connected to the processing module; and a second communication module, Is electrically connected to the processing module, the first communication module is communicatively connected to an external network, wherein a first electronic device is communicatively connected to the first communication module of the network management device, and the first communication module is A communication module is electrically connected to the second communication module; wherein the second communication module provides a first signal to the first communication module according to a first external signal, so that the second communication module A communication module is communicatively connected to the external network, and when the first communication module is communicatively connected to the external network, the first electronic device passes through the first communication module of the network management device Communicating with the external network; wherein the second communication module provides a second signal to the first communication module according to a second external signal, so that the first communication module is interrupted In the communication connection of the external network, the first electronic device also interrupts the communication connection with the external network; wherein, the first signal is a communication connection signal, and the second signal is a communication interruption signal; wherein , The first external signal and the second external signal are external telephone signals; wherein the second communication module verifies the first external signal and the second external signal through a verification method, and the verification method is a telephone Number verification, a voice data repeat verification, a phone text message verification, a ringtone Morse password verification, or a one-time password verification. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的網路管理裝置,其中,所述第二通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一電話通訊模組、一無線保真通 訊模組、一藍牙通訊模組、一近場通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組或是一NB-IoT通訊模組,所述第一通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。 Such as the network management device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second communication module is a wired communication module, a telephone communication module, and a wireless fidelity communication module. Communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a near field communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module or an NB-IoT communication module, the first communication module is a wired communication module Group, a wireless fidelity communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, a Zigbee communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module, and an NB-IoT communication module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的網路管理裝置,其中,所述網路管理裝置是一閘道裝置。 The network management device according to the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the network management device is a gateway device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的網路管理裝置,還包括:一電源模組,電性連接所述處理模組、所述第一通訊模組以及所述第二通訊模組;所述處理模組根據所述第一外部訊號或是所述第二外部訊號,控制所述第一通訊模組以及所述第二通訊模組的開啟與關閉。 The network management device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes: a power module electrically connected to the processing module, the first communication module, and the second communication module; The processing module controls the opening and closing of the first communication module and the second communication module according to the first external signal or the second external signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的網路管理裝置,其中,所述電源模組是一直流直流轉換模組、一交流直流轉換模組或一電池模組。 According to the network management device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the power supply module is a DC-DC conversion module, an AC-DC conversion module, or a battery module. 一種網路管理模組,連接一外部處理器,所述網路管理模組包括:一第一連接器,電性連接所述外部處理器;一第二連接器,電性連接所述外部處理器;一第一通訊模組,電性連接所述第一連接器;以及一第二通訊模組,電性連接所述第二連接器以及所述第一通訊模組;其中,所述第二通訊模組通過所述第二連接器接收一第一外部訊號,所述第二通訊模組根據所述第一外部訊號提供一第一訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組通訊連接一外部伺服器; 其中,所述第二通訊模組通過所述第一連接器接收一第二外部訊號,所述第二通訊模組根據所述第二外部訊號提供一第二訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組中斷與所述外部伺服器的通訊連接;其中,所述第一外部信號及第二外部信號為外部電話信號;其中,所述第二通訊模組透過一驗證方法驗證所述第一外部信號及第二外部信號,所述驗證方法是一電話號碼驗證、一語音資料複誦驗證、一電話簡訊驗證、一鈴聲摩斯密碼驗證或是一一次性密碼驗證。 A network management module is connected to an external processor. The network management module includes: a first connector electrically connected to the external processor; and a second connector electrically connected to the external processor A first communication module electrically connected to the first connector; and a second communication module electrically connected to the second connector and the first communication module; wherein, the first communication module The second communication module receives a first external signal through the second connector, and the second communication module provides a first signal to the first communication module according to the first external signal, so that the The first communication module is communicatively connected to an external server; Wherein, the second communication module receives a second external signal through the first connector, and the second communication module provides a second signal to the first communication module according to the second external signal , So that the first communication module interrupts the communication connection with the external server; wherein, the first external signal and the second external signal are external telephone signals; wherein, the second communication module passes through a The verification method verifies the first external signal and the second external signal, and the verification method is a phone number verification, a voice data repeat verification, a phone message verification, a ringtone Morse password verification, or a one-time password verify. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的網路管理模組,其中,所述第二通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一電話通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、一藍牙通訊模組、一近場通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組或是一Sigfox通訊模組,所述第一通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。 For example, the network management module described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second communication module is a wired communication module, a telephone communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, and a Bluetooth communication module Group, a near field communication module, a LoRa communication module, an NB-IoT communication module or a Sigfox communication module, the first communication module is a wired communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module Group, Bluetooth communication module, one Zigbee communication module, one LoRa communication module, one Sigfox communication module, and one NB-IoT communication module. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的網路管理模組,其中,所述外部處理器設置在一閘道裝置中。 According to the network management module described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the external processor is arranged in a gateway device. 一種網路管理方法,適用於一網路管理裝置,所述網路管理裝置包括一第一通訊模組以及所述第二通訊模組,所述網路管理裝置設置在一第一區域,所述網路管理方法包括下列步驟:提供至少一外部訊號至所述第二通訊模組;所述第二通訊模組透過一驗證方法驗證所述至少一外部訊號;所述第二通訊模組根據所述至少一外部訊號提供一控制訊號至所述第一通訊模組;以及所述第一通訊模組根據所述控制訊號建立或中斷一通訊路徑;其中,所述第一通訊模組電性連接所述第二通訊模組; 其中,所述至少一外部信號為外部電話信號;其中,所述驗證方法是一電話號碼驗證、一語音資料複誦驗證、一電話簡訊驗證、一鈴聲摩斯密碼驗證或是一一次性密碼驗證。 A network management method is suitable for a network management device. The network management device includes a first communication module and the second communication module. The network management device is set in a first area, and The network management method includes the following steps: providing at least one external signal to the second communication module; the second communication module verifies the at least one external signal through a verification method; the second communication module is based on The at least one external signal provides a control signal to the first communication module; and the first communication module establishes or interrupts a communication path according to the control signal; wherein the first communication module is electrically Connected to the second communication module; Wherein, the at least one external signal is an external telephone signal; wherein, the verification method is a phone number verification, a voice data repeat verification, a phone message verification, a ringing Morse password verification, or a one-time password verify. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的網路管理方法,其中,所述網路管理裝置還包括一處理模組,所述第一通訊模組以及第二通訊模組電性連接所述處理模組,所述網路管理裝置通訊連接一第一電子裝置以及一第一伺服器,所述第一伺服器是一本地伺服器。 According to the network management method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the network management device further includes a processing module, and the first communication module and the second communication module are electrically connected to the processing module Group, the network management device is communicatively connected with a first electronic device and a first server, and the first server is a local server. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路管理方法,其中,在提供至少一外部訊號步驟中,所述第二通訊模組根據一第一外部訊號,提供一第一訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組通訊連接一外部網路或一第二伺服器,所述第二伺服器是一遠端伺服器,當所述第一通訊模組通訊連接所述外部網路或所述第二伺服器時,所述第一伺服器與所述第二伺服器進行通訊連接,所述第二通訊模組根據一第二外部訊號,提供一第二訊號至所述第一通訊模組,以使所述第一通訊模組中斷與所述第二伺服器的通訊連接,所述第一伺服器也與所述第二伺服器中斷通訊連接,所述第一訊號是一通訊連接訊號,所述第二訊號是一通訊中斷訊號。 The network management method according to claim 10, wherein, in the step of providing at least one external signal, the second communication module provides a first signal to the first external signal according to a first external signal. Communication module, so that the first communication module is connected to an external network or a second server. The second server is a remote server. When the first communication module is connected to the In the case of the external network or the second server, the first server communicates with the second server, and the second communication module provides a second signal to The first communication module, so that the first communication module interrupts the communication connection with the second server, the first server also interrupts the communication connection with the second server, the first The first signal is a communication connection signal, and the second signal is a communication interruption signal. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的網路管理方法,其中,所述第二通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一電話通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、一藍牙通訊模組、一近場通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組或是一Sigfox通訊模組,所述第一通訊模組是一有線通訊模組、一無線保真通訊模組、藍牙通訊模組、一紫蜂通訊模組、一LoRa通訊模組、一Sigfox通訊模組、一NB-IoT通訊模組。 The network management method described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second communication module is a wired communication module, a telephone communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module, and a Bluetooth communication module , A near field communication module, a LoRa communication module, an NB-IoT communication module or a Sigfox communication module, the first communication module is a wired communication module, a wireless fidelity communication module , Bluetooth communication module, a Zigbee communication module, a LoRa communication module, a Sigfox communication module, and an NB-IoT communication module. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的網路管理方法,其中,所述網路 管理裝置是一閘道裝置。 The network management method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the network The management device is a gateway device.
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US20020031120A1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2002-03-14 Rakib Selim Shlomo Remote control for wireless control of system including home gateway and headend, either or both of which have digital video recording functionality
US20050180463A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-18 Sbc Knowledge Ventures, L.P. Connection management for data networks
TW201801442A (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-01-01 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Intelligent switch system and control method

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