TWI742108B - Silicone composition, release paper and release film - Google Patents

Silicone composition, release paper and release film Download PDF

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TWI742108B
TWI742108B TW106122618A TW106122618A TWI742108B TW I742108 B TWI742108 B TW I742108B TW 106122618 A TW106122618 A TW 106122618A TW 106122618 A TW106122618 A TW 106122618A TW I742108 B TWI742108 B TW I742108B
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component
groups
silicone composition
group
ratio
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TW201809174A (en
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中山健
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日商信越化學工業股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/06Preparatory processes
    • C08G77/08Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/14Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/80Siloxanes having aromatic substituents, e.g. phenyl side groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/56Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/201Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers characterised by the release coating composition on the carrier layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • C09J7/401Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the release coating composition
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/59Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/10Coatings without pigments
    • D21H19/14Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
    • D21H19/24Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/32Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/001Release paper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/12Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/20Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
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    • C08J2483/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2483/04Polysiloxanes
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    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/28Presence of paper
    • C09J2400/283Presence of paper in the substrate
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    • C09J2483/00Presence of polysiloxane
    • C09J2483/005Presence of polysiloxane in the release coating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種矽酮組成物,其含有: (A)於一分子中具有2個以上的鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且於一分子中具有1個以上或者不具有芳基的有機聚矽氧烷 (B1)於一分子中具有3個以上的鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,且以芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的氫原子以及鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例至少成為8%的個數含有芳基的、有機氫聚矽氧烷 (B1)成分中的SiH基的個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比成為0.5~10的量,且 [(B1)成分中的所述芳基的比例]-[(A)成分中的芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例]≧8。The present invention provides a silicone composition, which contains: (A) an organic polycarbonate having two or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and one or more or no aryl groups in one molecule. Siloxane (B1) has 3 or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in a molecule, and the total number of aryl groups is relative to the hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms and the groups bonded to silicon atoms. The ratio of the total number of aryl groups is at least 8% of the number of SiH groups in the organohydrogenpolysiloxane (B1) component containing aryl groups to the number of alkenyl groups in the component (A) It becomes an amount of 0.5-10, and [(B1) the ratio of the aryl group in the component]-[(A) the total number of aryl groups in the component relative to the total number of groups bonded to the silicon atom Ratio]≧8.

Description

矽酮組成物、剝離紙及剝離膜Silicone composition, release paper and release film

本發明是有關於一種提供如下硬化物層的矽酮組成物、特別是無溶劑型矽酮組成物,以及具有該組成物的硬化皮膜的剝離紙及剝離膜,所述硬化物層與基材、特別是聚酯膜等塑膠膜基材的密接性優異。The present invention relates to a silicone composition, particularly a solvent-free silicone composition, which provides the following cured material layer, and a release paper and a release film having a cured film of the composition, the cured material layer and the substrate , Especially the adhesion of plastic film substrates such as polyester film is excellent.

先前,為了對基材賦予相對於黏著材料的剝離特性(例如,可自黏著材料完全剝離的性質),而於紙或塑膠等片狀基材的表面形成包含矽酮組成物的硬化物的皮膜。作為於基材表面形成矽酮組成物的硬化皮膜的方法,例如於專利文獻1中記載有如下方法:於基材表面,使含有烯基的有機聚矽氧烷與有機氫聚矽氧烷於鉑系觸媒存在下進行加成反應,從而形成剝離性皮膜。In the past, in order to provide the substrate with peeling characteristics relative to the adhesive material (for example, the property of completely peeling from the adhesive material), a film containing a cured silicone composition was formed on the surface of a sheet-like substrate such as paper or plastic. . As a method of forming a cured film of a silicone composition on the surface of a substrate, for example, Patent Document 1 describes a method in which an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane and an organohydrogenpolysiloxane are formed on the surface of the substrate. The addition reaction proceeds in the presence of a platinum-based catalyst to form a peelable film.

作為藉由加成反應進行硬化而形成皮膜的矽酮組成物,有使矽酮組成物溶解於有機溶劑的類型、使用乳化劑分散於水中而製成乳液的類型、以及不含溶劑的無溶劑型矽酮組成物。溶劑類型具有對人體或環境有害的缺點,乳液類型去除水需要高能量。進而,存在如下問題:因大量的乳化劑殘存,故所獲得的硬化皮膜朝基材的密接性降低,另外,若將黏著性材料貼附於包含該硬化皮膜的剝離層後進行剝離,則黏著材料所具有的接著強度(以下,稱為殘留接著強度)會降低。因此理想為無溶劑型矽酮組成物。As a silicone composition that is cured by an addition reaction to form a film, there are a type that dissolves the silicone composition in an organic solvent, a type that uses an emulsifier to disperse in water to make an emulsion, and a solvent-free type that does not contain a solvent. Type silicone composition. The solvent type has the disadvantage of being harmful to the human body or the environment, and the emulsion type requires high energy to remove water. Furthermore, there is a problem that a large amount of emulsifier remains, so the adhesion of the obtained cured film to the substrate is reduced, and if the adhesive material is attached to the release layer including the cured film and then peeled off, the adhesive The adhesive strength of the material (hereinafter referred to as residual adhesive strength) will decrease. Therefore, it is ideal as a solvent-free silicone composition.

但是,先前的無溶劑型矽酮組成物雖良好地密接於紙基材,但存在缺乏相對於聚酯膜或聚丙烯膜等塑膠膜的密接性這一問題點。However, although the conventional solvent-free silicone composition adheres well to the paper substrate, it has a problem that it lacks adhesion to plastic films such as polyester films or polypropylene films.

作為提升無溶劑型矽酮組成物相對於膜基材的密接性的方法,例如有於矽酮組成物中調配矽烷偶合劑的方法、對塗敷組成物的基材的表面實施易接著處理或底漆處理的方法。然而,調配有矽烷偶合劑的無溶劑型矽酮組成物與基材的密接性不充分。另外,進行基材的表面處理的方法存在步驟增加的不利之處。As a method of improving the adhesion of the solvent-free silicone composition to the film substrate, for example, there are a method of mixing a silane coupling agent in the silicone composition, applying easy adhesion treatment to the surface of the substrate on which the composition is coated, or The method of primer treatment. However, the solvent-free silicone composition prepared with the silane coupling agent has insufficient adhesion to the substrate. In addition, the method of performing the surface treatment of the substrate has the disadvantage of increasing the number of steps.

專利文獻2中記載有如下方法:於矽酮組成物中添加含有烯基的低分子矽氧烷,照射紫外線之後進行加熱而使組成物硬化,藉此不會對剝離特性造成影響而改良基材密接性。但是該方法需要加熱用乾燥機以及紫外線(Ultraviolet,UV)照射裝置。Patent Document 2 describes a method of adding a low-molecular-weight silicone containing alkenyl groups to a silicone composition, irradiating ultraviolet rays, and heating the composition to harden the composition, thereby improving the substrate without affecting the peeling characteristics Tightness. However, this method requires a heating dryer and an ultraviolet (Ultraviolet, UV) irradiation device.

專利文獻3中記載有藉由使用少量的添加劑來提升相對於基材的密接性的方法,將具有環氧基的有機聚矽氧烷添加於矽酮組成物中。但是,專利文獻3的實施例中只有溶劑型矽酮組成物的記載,另外亦未提及將黏著材料自剝離層剝離後的殘留接著強度。Patent Document 3 describes a method of improving the adhesion to the substrate by using a small amount of additives, and adding an organopolysiloxane having an epoxy group to a silicone composition. However, in the examples of Patent Document 3, only the solvent-based silicone composition is described, and there is no mention of the residual adhesive strength after peeling the adhesive material from the peeling layer.

專利文獻4中記載有包含具有RSiO3/2 單元且具有分支結構的原料聚合物的無溶劑型矽酮組成物,且記載有該矽酮組成物提升所獲得的硬化皮膜與基材的密接性。但是,存在如下問題點:雖然朝有向聚丙烯(Oriented Polypropylene,OPP)膜(雙軸延伸聚丙烯膜)的密接性得到了提升,但相對於聚酯系的膜基材的密接性不充分。Patent Document 4 describes a solvent-free silicone composition containing a base polymer having RSiO 3/2 units and a branched structure, and describes that the silicone composition improves the adhesion of the obtained cured film to the substrate . However, there is the following problem: Although the adhesion to the Oriented Polypropylene (OPP) film (biaxially stretched polypropylene film) has been improved, the adhesion to the polyester film substrate is insufficient .

專利文獻5有如下記載:將具有烯基及矽醇基的液體聚有機矽氧烷、與具有環氧基的水解性矽烷的反應產物添加於無溶劑型矽酮組成物中,藉此改善所獲得的硬化皮膜相對於基材的密接性。但是,實施例中,只有於包含Q單元(SiO4/2 )及烯基的特定的有機聚矽氧烷中使用該反應產物的記載,進而亦未提及將黏著材料自剝離層剝離後的殘留接著強度。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent Document 5 describes that a reaction product of a liquid polyorganosiloxane having an alkenyl group and a silanol group and a hydrolyzable silane having an epoxy group is added to a solvent-free silicone composition to improve the performance. Adhesion of the obtained cured film to the substrate. However, in the examples, the reaction product is only used in specific organopolysiloxanes containing Q units (SiO 4/2 ) and alkenyl groups, and there is no mention of the removal of the adhesive material from the peeling layer. Residual bonding strength. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開昭47-32072號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2011-252142號公報 [專利文獻3]日本專利特開2011-132532號公報 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開平6-220327號公報 [專利文獻5]日本專利特表2010-500462號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 47-32072 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-252142 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-132532 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 6-220327 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-500462

[發明所欲解決的課題] 如上所述,不存在提供如下硬化皮膜的無溶劑型矽酮組成物,所述硬化皮膜具有相對於膜基材的優異的密接性,且將黏著性材料自硬化皮膜剝離後,可使黏著材料殘留高的接著強度。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, there is no solvent-free silicone composition that provides a cured film that has excellent adhesion to the film substrate and self-curing of the adhesive material After the film is peeled off, the adhesive material can retain high adhesive strength.

本發明是鑒於所述情況而成者,其目的在於提供一種提供如下硬化皮膜的無溶劑型矽酮組成物,以及提供一種具備該硬化皮膜的剝離紙及剝離膜,所述硬化皮膜相對於基材、特別是塑膠膜基材的密接性優異,進而將黏著材料自該硬化皮膜剝離後可使黏著材料殘留高的接著強度。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its object is to provide a solvent-free silicone composition that provides a cured film as follows, and to provide a release paper and a release film provided with the cured film, the cured film being opposed to a base The adhesive material, especially the plastic film base material, has excellent adhesion, and further, after peeling the adhesive material from the hardened film, the adhesive material can retain high adhesive strength. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明者為了達成所述目的進行了努力研究,結果發現於包含含烯基的有機聚矽氧烷與有機氫聚矽氧烷的加成反應型矽酮組成物中,於有機氫聚矽氧烷與含烯基的有機聚矽氧烷之間特別規定芳基的含有率的差,藉此可達成所述課題,從而完成了本發明。再者,本發明中,所謂該芳基是指鍵結於矽原子的芳基以及鍵結於矽原子的芳烷基所具有的芳基的至少一者。所謂鍵結於矽原子的芳烷基所具有的芳基,例如為苄基(苯基甲基)或苯乙基(苯基乙基)所具有的苯基。The inventors of the present invention conducted diligent studies to achieve the above-mentioned object, and as a result, they found that an addition reaction type silicone composition containing an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane and an organohydrogenpolysiloxane is The difference in the content of aryl groups between an alkane and an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane is specifically defined, whereby the above-mentioned problem can be achieved, and the present invention has been completed. In addition, in the present invention, the aryl group refers to at least one of an aryl group bonded to a silicon atom and an aryl group of an aralkyl group bonded to a silicon atom. The aryl group possessed by the aralkyl group bonded to the silicon atom is, for example, a phenyl group possessed by a benzyl group (phenylmethyl) or a phenethyl group (phenylethyl).

即,本發明提供一種矽酮組成物,其含有: (A)於一分子中具有2個以上的鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且於一分子中具有1個以上或者不具有芳基的有機聚矽氧烷 (B1)於一分子中具有3個以上的鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,且以芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的氫原子以及鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例(%)(以下,稱為芳基的比例)至少成為8%的個數含有芳基的、有機氫聚矽氧烷 (B1)成分中的SiH基的個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比成為0.5~10的量,以及 (C)鉑族金屬系觸媒 觸媒量,且 [(B1)成分中的所述芳基的比例(%)]-[(A)成分中的芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例(%)]≧8。 另外,本發明提供一種具有包含該矽酮組成物的硬化物的層的剝離紙或剝離膜。 [發明的效果]That is, the present invention provides a silicone composition containing: (A) a molecule having two or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms, and having one or more or no aryl groups in one molecule Organopolysiloxane (B1) has 3 or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in a molecule, and the total number of aryl groups is relative to the hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms and silicon atoms. The ratio (%) of the total number of groups (hereinafter referred to as the ratio of aryl groups) is at least 8% of the number of SiH groups in the organohydrogenpolysiloxane (B1) component containing aryl groups The ratio with respect to the number of alkenyl groups in the component (A) becomes an amount of 0.5-10, and the amount of (C) platinum group metal-based catalyst catalyst, and the ratio of the aryl group in the component [(B1) (%)]-[(A) Ratio of the total number of aryl groups in the component to the total number of groups bonded to the silicon atom (%)]≧8. In addition, the present invention provides a release paper or release film having a layer containing a cured product of the silicone composition. [Effects of the invention]

本發明的矽酮組成物特別為無溶劑型,提供相對於基材、特別是塑膠膜基材具有優異的密接性的硬化皮膜。另外將包含該硬化皮膜的剝離層與黏著材料貼附後,將該黏著材料自該剝離層剝離,之後可使黏著材料殘留高的接著強度。即,可提供非黏著性優異的硬化皮膜。The silicone composition of the present invention is particularly a solvent-free type, and provides a cured film having excellent adhesion to a substrate, particularly a plastic film substrate. In addition, after the peeling layer including the cured film is attached to the adhesive material, the adhesive material is peeled from the peeling layer, and then the adhesive material can be left with high adhesive strength. That is, it is possible to provide a cured film excellent in non-adhesiveness.

以下,對本發明進行更詳細的說明。 再者,本發明中所謂殘留接著率,是指將黏著材料自包含本發明的硬化皮膜的剝離層剝離後黏著材料殘留的接著強度,相對於貼附於該剝離層之前的黏著材料所具有的接著強度的比例(%)。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. Furthermore, the “residual adhesion rate” in the present invention refers to the adhesive strength of the adhesive material remaining after peeling off the adhesive material from the peeling layer containing the cured film of the present invention, relative to the adhesive strength of the adhesive material before being attached to the peeling layer Then the ratio of intensity (%).

[(A)具有烯基的有機聚矽氧烷] (A)成分為於一分子中具有2個以上的烯基且具有1個以上或者不具有芳基的有機聚矽氧烷。所謂該芳基,如上所述為鍵結於矽原子的芳基以及鍵結於矽原子的芳烷基所具有的芳基的至少一者。該有機聚矽氧烷只要為先前公知的加成反應硬化型矽酮組成物中所含有的含烯基的有機聚矽氧烷即可。[(A) Organopolysiloxane having an alkenyl group] The component (A) is an organopolysiloxane having two or more alkenyl groups in one molecule and one or more or no aryl group. The aryl group refers to at least one of an aryl group bonded to a silicon atom and an aryl group of an aralkyl group bonded to a silicon atom as described above. The organopolysiloxane may be an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane contained in a previously known addition reaction curable silicone composition.

該(A)成分較佳為由下述通式(3)表示。該有機聚矽氧烷可單獨使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序並不限制於以下所述。 [化1]

Figure 02_image001
The component (A) is preferably represented by the following general formula (3). The organopolysiloxane may be used singly, or two or more of them may be used in combination. The bonding sequence of each silicone unit shown in the parentheses is not limited to the following. [化1]
Figure 02_image001

所述式(3)中,R3 彼此獨立地為羥基、不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的、經取代或未經取代的一價烴基、或者碳數2~12的烯基或可具有氧原子的含烯基的一價烴基。該有機聚矽氧烷於一分子中具有至少兩個烯基。In the formula (3), R 3 is independently a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not have an aliphatic unsaturated bond, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbons, or may have an oxygen atom The monovalent hydrocarbon group containing alkenyl groups. The organopolysiloxane has at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule.

作為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的一價烴基,較佳為具有碳數1~10者。例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基及丁基等較佳為碳數1~6的烷基,環己基等較佳為碳數5~8的環烷基,苯基及甲苯基等較佳為碳數6~10的芳基,苄基等較佳為碳數7~10的芳烷基,或者鍵結於該些基的碳原子上的氫原子的一部分或全部經羥基、氰基、鹵素原子、烷氧基矽烷基、聚氧伸烷基、環氧基及羧基等取代基取代而成者。自剝離性的觀點而言,特佳為烷基及芳基。進而更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基及苯基。As the monovalent hydrocarbon group not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, those having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred. For example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl are preferably alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl and the like are preferably cycloalkyl groups having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl and tolyl groups, etc. It is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbons, and a benzyl group and the like are preferably an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons, or part or all of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms of these groups are passed through a hydroxyl group or a cyano group. Substituents such as alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, alkoxysilyl groups, polyoxyalkylene groups, epoxy groups, and carboxyl groups. From the standpoint of self-peelability, an alkyl group and an aryl group are particularly preferred. More preferred are methyl, ethyl, propyl and phenyl.

於該有機聚矽氧烷具有鍵結於矽原子的芳基或者鍵結於矽原子的芳烷基的至少一者的情況下,關於芳基(亦包含芳烷基所具有的芳基)的含量,該芳基(亦包含芳烷基所具有的芳基)的個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基(更詳細而言,為所述式(3)中R3 所示的基)的合計個數的比例(%)較佳為0.5%~50%,進而佳為0.5%~40%。若芳基的比例超過所述上限值,則存在所獲得的組成物的硬化性降低的情況。In the case where the organopolysiloxane has at least one of an aryl group bonded to a silicon atom or an aralkyl group bonded to a silicon atom, the aryl group (including the aryl group of the aralkyl group) Content, the number of the aryl group (including the aryl group of the aralkyl group) relative to the group bonded to the silicon atom (more specifically, the group represented by R 3 in the formula (3)) The ratio (%) of the total number of is preferably 0.5% to 50%, more preferably 0.5% to 40%. If the ratio of the aryl group exceeds the upper limit, the curability of the obtained composition may decrease.

作為烯基,例如可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、己烯基、辛烯基等烯基,環己烯基乙基等環烯基烷基等。作為可具有氧原子的含烯基的一價烴基,例如可列舉:丙烯醯基丙基、丙烯醯基甲基、甲基丙烯醯基丙基等丙烯醯基烷基及甲基丙烯醯基烷基。另外,亞甲基鏈中可包含醚鍵,例如可列舉-(CH2 )2 -O-CH2 -CH=CH2 、-(CH2 )3 -O-CH2 -CH=CH2 。其中自工業的觀點而言較佳為乙烯基。Examples of alkenyl groups include alkenyl groups such as vinyl, allyl, hexenyl, and octenyl, and cycloalkenylalkyl groups such as cyclohexenylethyl. As the alkenyl-containing monovalent hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom, for example, acryloylalkyl groups such as acryloyl propyl, acryloylmethyl, and methacryloyl propyl groups and methacryloyl alkyl groups can be cited. base. In addition, an ether bond may be included in the methylene chain, and examples thereof include -(CH 2 ) 2 -O-CH 2 -CH=CH 2 and -(CH 2 ) 3 -O-CH 2 -CH=CH 2 . Among them, vinyl is preferred from an industrial point of view.

(A)有機聚矽氧烷於一分子中具有2個以上的烯基。較佳為該有機聚矽氧烷於一分子中具有2個~500個烯基,更佳為2個~400個。若烯基的個數未滿2個,則存在將組成物硬化之後未交聯分子殘留的可能性高而硬化性降低的情況,若超過500個,則存在發生重剝離化而殘留接著率降低的情況。(A) Organopolysiloxane has two or more alkenyl groups in one molecule. Preferably, the organopolysiloxane has 2 to 500 alkenyl groups in one molecule, more preferably 2 to 400 alkenyl groups. If the number of alkenyl groups is less than 2, there is a high possibility that uncrosslinked molecules will remain after curing the composition and the curability will decrease. If the number of alkenyl groups is more than 500, heavy peeling may occur and the residual adhesion rate may decrease. Case.

所述式(3)中,f為2以上,較佳為2~300的整數;g為1以上,較佳為30~20,000的整數;h為0以上,較佳為0~100的整數;k為0以上,較佳為0~100的整數;30≦f+g+h+k≦20,000,較佳為50≦f+g+h+k≦15,000。若f+g+h+k未滿所述下限值,則所獲得的組成物的塗敷性降低。另外若超過所述上限值,則存在將組成物高速塗敷於基材表面時於塗敷機的塗敷輥部產生薄霧的情況。In the formula (3), f is 2 or more, preferably an integer of 2 to 300; g is 1 or more, preferably an integer of 30 to 20,000; h is 0 or more, preferably an integer of 0 to 100; k is 0 or more, preferably an integer of 0-100; 30≦f+g+h+k≦20,000, preferably 50≦f+g+h+k≦15,000. If f+g+h+k is less than the lower limit, the coating property of the obtained composition is reduced. In addition, if the upper limit is exceeded, mist may be generated in the coating roller portion of the coating machine when the composition is applied to the surface of the substrate at a high speed.

另外,(A)成分較佳為具有25℃下的黏度50 mPa·s~10,000 mPa·s,特別是50 mPa·s~5,000 mPa·s。進而視需要亦可併用具有於10,000 mPa·s~30%甲苯溶液中的黏度50,000 mPa·s的有機聚矽氧烷。於併用多種有機聚矽氧烷的情況下,較佳為(A)成分的合計黏度不超過10,000 mPa·s。若超過該值,則組成物的塗敷性降低,故欠佳。再者,於本發明中,黏度可藉由旋轉黏度計來測定(以下相同)。In addition, the component (A) preferably has a viscosity at 25°C of 50 mPa·s to 10,000 mPa·s, particularly 50 mPa·s to 5,000 mPa·s. Furthermore, if necessary, an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 50,000 mPa·s in a toluene solution of 10,000 mPa·s to 30% may be used in combination. When multiple organopolysiloxanes are used in combination, it is preferable that the total viscosity of the component (A) does not exceed 10,000 mPa·s. If the value exceeds this value, the coating properties of the composition are reduced, which is unsatisfactory. Furthermore, in the present invention, the viscosity can be measured by a rotary viscometer (the same applies below).

作為(A)有機聚矽氧烷,例如可列舉以下者,但不限定於該些。再者,下述式中,Me、Vi、Ph分別表示甲基、乙烯基、苯基。括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序並不限制於以下所述。 [化2]

Figure 02_image003
(30≦z1≦2,500) [化3]
Figure 02_image005
(30≦z2≦10,000) [化4]
Figure 02_image007
(30≦z3≦19,000,2≦z4≦500) [化5]
Figure 02_image009
(30≦z5≦19,000,1≦z6≦498) [化6]
Figure 02_image011
(1≦z7≦19,000,1≦z8≦500,1≦z9≦498) [化7]
Figure 02_image013
(0≦z10≦1,000,0≦z11≦1,000,0≦z12≦1000,1≦z13≦100) [化8]
Figure 02_image015
(0≦z14≦500,0≦z15≦500,0≦z16≦500,0≦z17≦100,0≦z18≦500,0≦z19≦500,1≦z20≦100)As (A) organopolysiloxane, the following can be mentioned, for example, but it is not limited to these. In addition, in the following formulae, Me, Vi, and Ph represent a methyl group, a vinyl group, and a phenyl group, respectively. The bonding sequence of each silicone unit shown in the parentheses is not limited to the following. [化2]
Figure 02_image003
(30≦z1≦2,500) [Change 3]
Figure 02_image005
(30≦z2≦10,000) [Chemical 4]
Figure 02_image007
(30≦z3≦19,000, 2≦z4≦500) [Chemical 5]
Figure 02_image009
(30≦z5≦19,000, 1≦z6≦498) [化6]
Figure 02_image011
(1≦z7≦19,000, 1≦z8≦500, 1≦z9≦498) [化7]
Figure 02_image013
(0≦z10≦1,000, 0≦z11≦1,000, 0≦z12≦1000, 1≦z13≦100) [Chemical 8]
Figure 02_image015
(0≦z14≦500, 0≦z15≦500, 0≦z16≦500, 0≦z17≦100, 0≦z18≦500, 0≦z19≦500, 1≦z20≦100)

[(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷] (B)成分為於一分子中具有至少三個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子的有機氫聚矽氧烷。本發明的矽酮組成物的特徵在於:含有(B1)於一分子中具有至少三個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子且以特定量具有芳基的有機氫聚矽氧烷作為(B)成分。所謂該芳基,如上所述為鍵結於矽原子的芳基以及鍵結於矽原子的芳烷基所具有的芳基的至少一者。另外,關於本發明的矽酮組成物,亦可與該(B1)成分併用而含有(B2)於一分子中具有至少三個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子且不具有芳基的有機氫聚矽氧烷。於含有(B2)成分的情況下,其調配量相對於(B1)成分及(B2)成分的合計100質量份為1質量份~80質量份的量,較佳為1質量份~70質量份的量,更佳為1質量份~50質量份,進而佳為1質量份~30質量份,進而更佳為1質量份~20質量份。[(B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane] The component (B) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least three hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule. The silicone composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains (B1) an organohydrogen polysiloxane having at least three silicon atoms bonded to silicon atoms in a molecule and a specific amount of an organohydrogen polysiloxane having an aryl group as the (B) component . The aryl group refers to at least one of an aryl group bonded to a silicon atom and an aryl group of an aralkyl group bonded to a silicon atom as described above. In addition, the silicone composition of the present invention may be used in combination with the (B1) component to contain (B2) an organohydrogen poly which has at least three hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule and does not have an aryl group. Siloxane. When the component (B2) is contained, the blending amount is 1 part by mass to 80 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the (B1) and (B2) components, preferably 1 part by mass to 70 parts by mass The amount of is more preferably 1 part by mass to 50 parts by mass, still more preferably 1 part by mass to 30 parts by mass, and still more preferably 1 part by mass to 20 parts by mass.

(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷中存在的SiH基與所述(A)成分中存在的烯基進行加成反應並硬化而形成皮膜。(B)成分的調配量為(B)成分中的SiH基的個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比為0.5~10、較佳為1~8、進而佳為1.5~6、特佳為1.8~6的量,進而為2.0以上~5的量。若所述個數比小於所述下限值,則與基材的密接性降低。另外若大於所述上限值,則所獲得的硬化皮膜發生重剝離化(即,將黏著材料自硬化皮膜剝離需要強大的力),剝離後黏著材料殘留的接著強度會降低。於含有(B2)成分的情況下,(B1)成分及(B2)成分中的SiH基的合計個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比只要為0.5~10、較佳為1~8、進而佳為1.5~6即可,特佳為即便於該情況下,(B1)成分中的SiH基的合計個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比以1.5以上、特佳為1.8以上、進而超過2.0為宜。(B) The SiH group present in the organohydrogenpolysiloxane and the alkenyl group present in the component (A) undergo an addition reaction and harden to form a film. (B) The compounding amount of the component is that the ratio of the number of SiH groups in the component (B) to the number of alkenyl groups in the component (A) is 0.5-10, preferably 1-8, and more preferably 1.5 ~6. It is particularly preferably an amount of 1.8-6, and further an amount of 2.0 or more to 5. If the number ratio is less than the lower limit, the adhesion to the base material will decrease. In addition, if it exceeds the upper limit, the obtained cured film will be re-peeled (that is, a strong force is required to peel the adhesive material from the cured film), and the adhesive strength of the adhesive material after peeling will decrease. When the component (B2) is contained, the ratio of the total number of SiH groups in the component (B1) and (B2) to the number of alkenyl groups in the component (A) is preferably 0.5-10 It is 1-8, more preferably 1.5-6, even in this case, the ratio of the total number of SiH groups in component (B1) to the number of alkenyl groups in component (A) It is preferably 1.5 or more, particularly preferably 1.8 or more, and more preferably more than 2.0.

(B1)成分以芳基的個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基以及鍵結於矽原子的氫原子的合計個數的比例(%)(以下,稱為芳基的比例)至少成為8%的量含有芳基。較佳為9%~60%,進而佳為10%~50%。若芳基的比例未滿所述下限值,則無法對所獲得的硬化皮膜賦予相對於基材的良好的密接性。該芳基的個數如上所述,亦包含芳烷基所具有的芳基的個數。所謂鍵結於矽原子的基,例如為羥基、烷基、芳基、烷氧基、經鹵素原子等取代而成的烷基等。更詳細而言,可列舉後述R1 所表示的基。(B1) For the component, the ratio (%) of the number of aryl groups to the total number of groups bonded to silicon atoms and hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms (hereinafter referred to as the ratio of aryl groups) must be at least 8 % Contains aryl groups. It is preferably 9% to 60%, and more preferably 10% to 50%. If the ratio of the aryl group is less than the lower limit, the obtained cured film cannot be provided with good adhesion to the substrate. The number of the aryl group is as described above, and also includes the number of the aryl group of the aralkyl group. The group bonded to a silicon atom includes, for example, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, and the like. In more detail, the group represented by R 1 mentioned later can be mentioned.

本發明的組成物的特徵在於:相較於(A)成分中的芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例(%),(B1)成分中的芳基的比例(%)大8%以上。即,[(B1)成分中的所述芳基的比例(%)]-[(A)成分中的芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例(%)]≧8。較佳為以該差為8.5以上、進而佳為9以上、最佳為10以上為宜。差的上限並無特別限定,較佳為50以下,進而佳為40以下,更佳為30以下,最佳為25以下。藉此所獲得的硬化皮膜相對於基材的密接性提升。認為其原因在於:(B1)成分於所述範圍內較(A)成分具有更多的芳基,藉此(B1)成分與(A)成分的相容性降低,(B1)成分隨交聯反應而局部存在於基材附近。特別是藉由使用過剩量的(B1)成分,可使更多的(B1)成分向基材附近聚集,藉此與基材的密接性提升。認為該情況為(B1)成分中的SiH基與存在於基材表面的官能基發生相互作用。特別是於基材為塑膠膜的情況下,(B1)成分中的芳基與塑膠中的芳香環的π電子彼此發生作用,藉由堆垛效應(stacking effect)使密接性提升。The composition of the present invention is characterized by the ratio (%) of the total number of aryl groups in the component (A) to the total number of groups bonded to the silicon atom (%), and the aromatic content in the component (B1) The proportion of base (%) is more than 8% larger. That is, [(B1) the ratio of the aryl groups in the component (%)]-[(A) the ratio of the total number of aryl groups in the component to the total number of groups bonded to the silicon atom (% )]≧8. Preferably, the difference is 8.5 or more, more preferably 9 or more, most preferably 10 or more. The upper limit of the difference is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 40 or less, more preferably 30 or less, and most preferably 25 or less. The adhesiveness of the cured film obtained by this to the base material is improved. It is believed that the reason is that: component (B1) has more aryl groups than component (A) in the above range, so that the compatibility of component (B1) and component (A) is reduced, and component (B1) is cross-linked It reacts and locally exists in the vicinity of the substrate. In particular, by using an excessive amount of the (B1) component, more of the (B1) component can be gathered near the substrate, thereby improving the adhesion to the substrate. In this case, it is considered that the SiH group in the component (B1) interacts with the functional group present on the surface of the substrate. Especially when the substrate is a plastic film, the aryl group in the component (B1) interacts with the π electrons of the aromatic ring in the plastic, and the stacking effect improves the adhesion.

(B1)有機氫聚矽氧烷例如由下述平均組成式(1)表示。 R1 a Hb SiO 4-a-b /2 (1) (式中,R1 彼此獨立地為羥基、或者經取代或未經取代的不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的一價烴基,相對於R1 的合計個數以及鍵結於矽原子的氫原子的個數的合計而成為8%以上的數量的R1 為芳基,a及b為大於零的實數,a+b≦3)(B1) The organohydrogenpolysiloxane is represented by the following average composition formula (1), for example. R 1 a H b SiO ( 4-ab ) /2 (1) (In the formula, R 1 is independently a hydroxyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without aliphatic unsaturated bond, relative to The total number of R 1 and the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms are 8% or more. R 1 is an aryl group, a and b are real numbers greater than zero, a+b≦3)

作為一價烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等較佳為碳數1~6的烷基,環己基等較佳為碳數5~8的環烷基,苯基、甲苯基等較佳為碳數6~10的芳基,苄基等較佳為碳數7~10的芳烷基,或者鍵結於該些基的碳原子上的氫原子的一部分或全部經羥基、氰基、鹵素原子、烷氧基矽烷基、聚氧伸烷基、環氧基、羧基等取代而成的碳數1~10的一價烴基。R1 的至少一個為芳基或芳烷基,較佳為芳基。其中R1 較佳為烷基、芳基,進而更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、苯基。Examples of monovalent hydrocarbon groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc., preferably alkyl having 1 to 6 carbons, cyclohexyl, etc., preferably cycloalkyl having 5 to 8 carbons, and phenyl. , Tolyl and the like are preferably aryl groups with 6 to 10 carbons, and benzyl and the like are preferably aralkyl groups with 7 to 10 carbons, or part or all of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms of these groups A monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 10 carbons substituted by a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, an alkoxysilyl group, a polyoxyalkylene group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group, etc. At least one of R 1 is an aryl group or an aralkyl group, preferably an aryl group. Among them, R 1 is preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, or a phenyl group.

a較佳為0.1~2的實數,b較佳為0.1~3的實數,特別是滿足0.5<a+b≦2.9的數。a is preferably a real number of 0.1 to 2, and b is a real number of 0.1 to 3, particularly a number that satisfies 0.5<a+b≦2.9.

作為由所述式(1)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷,例如可例示:具有R1 HSiO2/2 單元、HSiO3/2 單元及R1 2 HSiO1/2 單元的至少一種,視情況進而包含R1 2 SiO2/2 單元、R1 SiO3/2 單元及R1 3 SiO1/2 單元的至少一種而成的聚合物或共聚物。R1 為如上所述。較佳為於一分子中合計具有至少三個、較佳為至少五個R1 HSiO2/2 單元或R1 2 HSiO1/2 單元。另外,亦可含有SiO4/2 單元,其量只要為不損及本發明的效果的範圍即可。As the organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the above formula (1), for example , at least one of R 1 HSiO 2/2 units, HSiO 3/2 units, and R 1 2 HSiO 1/2 units can be exemplified, as the case may be. Furthermore, a polymer or copolymer containing at least one of R 1 2 SiO 2/2 units, R 1 SiO 3/2 units, and R 1 3 SiO 1/2 units. R 1 is as described above. It is preferable to have at least three, preferably at least five R 1 HSiO 2/2 units or R 1 2 HSiO 1/2 units in total in one molecule. In addition, SiO 4/2 units may be contained, and the amount may be in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

再者,關於SiH基的含量,於有機氫聚矽氧烷一分子中具有3個~1000個,更佳為5個~800個。若SiH基的個數未滿3個或者超過1000個,則存在硬化性降低的情況或者密接性降低的情況。Furthermore, regarding the content of SiH groups, there are 3 to 1,000, more preferably 5 to 800 per molecule of organohydrogenpolysiloxane. If the number of SiH groups is less than 3 or exceeds 1,000, the hardenability may decrease or the adhesion may decrease.

(B1)有機氫聚矽氧烷的形狀可為直鏈狀、分支狀及環狀的任一者,另外亦可為該些的混合物。有機氫聚矽氧烷較佳為由下述式(2)表示。 [化9]

Figure 02_image017
(式中,R1 為如上所述,c為0或1,d為1以上的整數,e為0以上的整數,2c+d≧3,以及1≦d+e≦1,000。括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序不受限制)(B1) The shape of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic, and may also be a mixture of these. The organohydrogenpolysiloxane is preferably represented by the following formula (2). [化9]
Figure 02_image017
(In the formula, R 1 is as described above, c is 0 or 1, d is an integer of 1 or more, e is an integer of 0 or more, 2c+d≧3, and 1≦d+e≦1,000. As shown in parentheses The bonding sequence of each siloxane unit is not limited)

d較佳為5~1000的整數,e較佳為0~1000的整數,c、d及e較佳為滿足5≦2c+d≦1000、以及5≦d+e≦1000的數。d is preferably an integer of 5 to 1000, e is preferably an integer of 0 to 1000, and c, d, and e are preferably numbers satisfying 5≦2c+d≦1000 and 5≦d+e≦1000.

(B1)成分於25℃下的黏度較佳為具有0.001 Pa·s~10 Pa·s、特別是0.005 Pa·s~5 Pa·s。若黏度過低,則存在硬化性降低的情況,若過高,則存在操作性降低的情況。(B1) The viscosity of the component at 25°C is preferably 0.001 Pa·s to 10 Pa·s, particularly 0.005 Pa·s to 5 Pa·s. If the viscosity is too low, the curability may decrease, and if it is too high, the handleability may decrease.

作為(B1)成分,例如可列舉以下者,但不限定於該些。再者,下述式中的Me、Ph分別表示甲基、苯基。括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序並不限制於以下所述。 [化10]

Figure 02_image019
(5≦z21≦1000,1≦z22≦500,6≦z21+z22≦1000) [化11]
Figure 02_image021
(1≦z23≦998、1≦z24≦500、2≦z23+z24≦1000) [化12]
Figure 02_image023
(3≦z25≦1000,1≦z26≦400,1≦z27≦400,5≦z25+z26+z27≦1000) [化13]
Figure 02_image025
(3≦z28≦1000,2≦z29≦800,5≦z28+z29≦1000) [化14]
Figure 02_image027
(0≦z30≦100,0≦z31≦100,0≦z32≦100,0≦z33≦100,0≦z34≦100,0≦z35≦100,0≦z36≦100) [化15]
Figure 02_image029
(0≦z37≦100,0≦z38≦100,0≦z39≦100,0≦z40≦100,0≦z41≦100,0≦z42≦100,0≦z43≦100,0≦z44≦100,0≦z45≦100,0≦z46≦100,0≦z47≦100,0≦z48≦100)As (B1) component, the following are mentioned, for example, but it is not limited to these. In addition, Me and Ph in the following formula represent a methyl group and a phenyl group, respectively. The bonding sequence of each silicone unit shown in the parentheses is not limited to the following. [化10]
Figure 02_image019
(5≦z21≦1000, 1≦z22≦500, 6≦z21+z22≦1000) [化11]
Figure 02_image021
(1≦z23≦998, 1≦z24≦500, 2≦z23+z24≦1000) [化12]
Figure 02_image023
(3≦z25≦1000, 1≦z26≦400, 1≦z27≦400, 5≦z25+z26+z27≦1000) [Chemical 13]
Figure 02_image025
(3≦z28≦1000, 2≦z29≦800, 5≦z28+z29≦1000) [Chemical 14]
Figure 02_image027
(0≦z30≦100, 0≦z31≦100, 0≦z32≦100, 0≦z33≦100, 0≦z34≦100, 0≦z35≦100, 0≦z36≦100) [化15]
Figure 02_image029
(0≦z37≦100, 0≦z38≦100, 0≦z39≦100, 0≦z40≦100, 0≦z41≦100, 0≦z42≦100, 0≦z43≦100, 0≦z44≦100, 0 ≦z45≦100, 0≦z46≦100, 0≦z47≦100, 0≦z48≦100)

(B2)成分為於一分子中含有3個以上的鍵結於矽原子的氫原子且不具有芳基的有機氫聚矽氧烷。例如,由下述平均組成式(4)表示。 R4 j Hk SiO 4-j-k /2 (4)(B2) The component is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing 3 or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule and does not have an aryl group. For example, it is represented by the following average composition formula (4). R 4 j H k SiO ( 4-jk ) /2 (4)

所述式(4)中,R4 彼此獨立地為經取代或未經取代的、不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的一價烴基、或者羥基,但是並非芳基及芳烷基。作為一價烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等較佳為碳數1~6的烷基,環己基等較佳為碳數5~8的環烷基,或者鍵結於該些基的碳原子上的氫原子的一部分或全部經羥基、氰基、鹵素原子、烷氧基矽烷基、聚氧伸烷基、環氧基、羧基等取代而成的碳數1~10的一價烴基。其中較佳為烷基,自提升加成反應速度的觀點而言,進而佳為甲基。In the above formula (4), R 4 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an aliphatic unsaturated bond, or a hydroxyl group, but is not an aryl group or an aralkyl group. Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc., preferably alkyl having 1 to 6 carbons, cyclohexyl, etc., preferably cycloalkyl having 5 to 8 carbons, or a bond A part or all of the hydrogen atoms bound to the carbon atoms of these groups are substituted with hydroxyl, cyano, halogen, alkoxysilyl, polyoxyalkylene, epoxy, carboxyl, etc. The carbon number is 1 ~10 monovalent hydrocarbon group. Among them, an alkyl group is preferred, and from the viewpoint of increasing the addition reaction rate, a methyl group is more preferred.

所述式(4)中,j為j>0,較佳為0.1~2.0的實數;k為k>0,較佳為0.1~3的實數;滿足0<j+k≦3,特別是滿足0.5<j+k≦2.9。In the formula (4), j is j>0, preferably a real number of 0.1 to 2.0; k is k>0, preferably a real number of 0.1 to 3; satisfies 0<j+k≦3, especially satisfies 0.5<j+k≦2.9.

(B2)有機氫聚矽氧烷可為直鏈狀、分支狀、環狀的任一者,另外,亦可為該些的混合物。作為該有機氫聚矽氧烷,例如可例示:具有R4 HSiO2/2 單元、HSiO3/2 單元及R4 2 HSiO1/2 單元的至少一種,視情況進而包含R4 2 SiO2/2 單元、R4 SiO3/2 單元及R4 3 SiO1/2 單元的至少一種而成的聚合物或共聚物。R4 為如上所述。較佳為於一分子中合計具有至少三個、較佳為5個~300個R4 HSiO2/2 單元或R4 2 HSiO1/2 單元者。另外,亦可含有SiO4/2 單元,其量只要為不損及本發明的效果的範圍即可。(B2) The organohydrogenpolysiloxane may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and may also be a mixture of these. As the organohydrogenpolysiloxane, for example, it has at least one of R 4 HSiO 2/2 units, HSiO 3/2 units, and R 4 2 HSiO 1/2 units, and optionally further includes R 4 2 SiO 2 / A polymer or copolymer of at least one of 2 units, R 4 SiO 3/2 units, and R 4 3 SiO 1/2 units. R 4 is as described above. Preferably, there are at least three, preferably 5 to 300 R 4 HSiO 2/2 units or R 4 2 HSiO 1/2 units in total in one molecule. In addition, SiO 4/2 units may be contained, and the amount may be in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

該有機氫聚矽氧烷於一分子中具有3個~300個SiH基,更佳為具有5個~200個。若SiH基的個數未滿3個或者超過300個,則存在硬化性降低的情況、或者基材與硬化皮膜的密接性降低的情況。The organohydrogenpolysiloxane has 3 to 300 SiH groups in one molecule, more preferably 5 to 200 SiH groups. If the number of SiH groups is less than 3 or exceeds 300, the curability may decrease, or the adhesion between the base material and the cured film may decrease.

(B2)成分較佳為具有25℃下的黏度0.001 Pa·s~10 Pa·s,特別是0.005 Pa·s~5 Pa·s。若黏度過低,則存在硬化性降低的情況,若過高,則存在操作性降低的情況。(B2) The component preferably has a viscosity at 25°C of 0.001 Pa·s to 10 Pa·s, particularly 0.005 Pa·s to 5 Pa·s. If the viscosity is too low, the curability may decrease, and if it is too high, the handleability may decrease.

作為(B2)成分,例如可列舉以下化合物,但不限定於該些。再者,下述式中的Me表示甲基。括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序並不限制於以下所述。 [化16]

Figure 02_image031
(3≦z49≦300) [化17]
Figure 02_image033
(3≦z50≦300,1≦z51≦500) [化18]
Figure 02_image035
(1≦z52≦298,1≦z53≦500) [化19]
Figure 02_image037
(0≦z54≦100,0≦z55≦100,0≦z56≦100,1≦z57≦49) [化20]
Figure 02_image039
(0≦z58≦100,0≦z59≦100,0≦z60≦100,0≦z61≦50,0≦z62≦100,0≦z63≦100,1≦z64≦50)As (B2) component, the following compounds can be mentioned, for example, but it is not limited to these. In addition, Me in the following formula represents a methyl group. The bonding sequence of each silicone unit shown in the parentheses is not limited to the following. [化16]
Figure 02_image031
(3≦z49≦300) [化17]
Figure 02_image033
(3≦z50≦300, 1≦z51≦500) [Chemical 18]
Figure 02_image035
(1≦z52≦298, 1≦z53≦500) [Chemical 19]
Figure 02_image037
(0≦z54≦100, 0≦z55≦100, 0≦z56≦100, 1≦z57≦49) [化20]
Figure 02_image039
(0≦z58≦100, 0≦z59≦100, 0≦z60≦100, 0≦z61≦50, 0≦z62≦100, 0≦z63≦100, 1≦z64≦50)

[(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒] (C)成分為用於促進所述(A)成分與(B)成分的加成反應的觸媒。只要為促進所謂矽氫化反應的觸媒即可,可使用公知的觸媒。作為鉑族金屬系觸媒,例如可列舉:鉑系、鈀系、銠系、釕系等觸媒,該些之中特佳地使用鉑系觸媒。作為該鉑系觸媒,例如可列舉:氯鉑酸、氯鉑酸的醇溶液或醛溶液、氯鉑酸與各種烯烴或乙烯基矽氧烷的錯合物等。[(C) Platinum group metal-based catalyst] The component (C) is a catalyst for accelerating the addition reaction of the component (A) and the component (B). As long as it is a catalyst that promotes the so-called hydrosilation reaction, a known catalyst can be used. Examples of platinum group metal-based catalysts include platinum-based, palladium-based, rhodium-based, and ruthenium-based catalysts. Among these, platinum-based catalysts are particularly preferably used. Examples of the platinum-based catalyst include chloroplatinic acid, an alcohol solution or aldehyde solution of chloroplatinic acid, and complexes of chloroplatinic acid with various olefins or vinylsiloxanes.

(C)成分的調配量只要為觸媒量即可。所謂觸媒量是指促進(A)成分與(B)成分(即(B1)成分及任意的(B2)成分)的加成反應的量。為了獲得良好的硬化皮膜,較佳為設為相對於(A)成分及(B)成分的合計質量,以鉑族金屬的質量換算計為1 ppm~5,000 ppm、特別是20 ppm~1,000 ppm的範圍。(C) The compounding amount of the component may be the amount of the catalyst. The amount of the catalyst refers to an amount that promotes the addition reaction of the (A) component and the (B) component (that is, the (B1) component and any (B2) component). In order to obtain a good cured film, it is preferable to set it to 1 ppm to 5,000 ppm, especially 20 ppm to 1,000 ppm in terms of the mass of platinum group metals relative to the total mass of (A) component and (B) component Scope.

[其他任意成分] 本發明的矽酮組成物可藉由以所述的量調配所述(A)成分~(C)成分而獲得。除(A)成分~(C)成分以外,可視需要於不損及本發明的效果的範圍內添加其他成分。該其他成分只要為矽酮剝離劑組成物中通常所使用者即可,可以通常的調配量添加公知的其他成分。例如,作為適用期(pot life)延長劑,可列舉:各種有機氮化合物、有機磷化合物、乙炔系化合物、肟化合物、及有機氯化合物等。[Other optional components] The silicone composition of the present invention can be obtained by blending the above-mentioned (A) component to (C) component in the above-mentioned amount. In addition to (A) component-(C) component, other components may be added as needed within the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. This other component should just be what is usually used in a silicone release agent composition, and a well-known other component can be added in a normal compounding amount. For example, as pot life extenders, various organic nitrogen compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, acetylene compounds, oxime compounds, and organic chlorine compounds can be cited.

更詳細而言,例如可列舉:3-甲基-1-丁炔-3-醇、3,5-二甲基-1-己炔-3-醇、3-甲基-1-戊烯-3-醇、苯基丁炔醇等乙炔系醇,3-甲基-3-1-戊烯-1-炔、3,5-二甲基-1-己炔-3-炔等乙炔系化合物,該些乙炔系化合物與烷氧基矽烷或矽氧烷或者氫矽烷的反應物,四甲基乙烯基矽氧烷環狀體等乙烯基矽氧烷,苯并三唑等有機氮化合物及其他有機磷化合物,肟化合物,及有機鉻化合物等。該些化合物的調配量只要為可獲得良好的適用期的量即可。通常較佳為相對於(A)成分及(B)成分的合計100質量份為0.01質量份~10質量份,更佳為0.05質量份~5質量份。In more detail, for example, 3-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyn-3-ol, 3-methyl-1-pentene- Acetylene-based alcohols such as 3-alcohol and phenylbutynol; acetylene-based compounds such as 3-methyl-3-1-pentene-1-yne and 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne-3-yne , The reactants of these acetylene compounds with alkoxysilanes or siloxanes or hydrogen silanes, vinyl siloxanes such as tetramethylvinylsiloxane cyclics, organic nitrogen compounds such as benzotriazoles, and others Organophosphorus compounds, oxime compounds, and organic chromium compounds, etc. The compounding amount of these compounds should just be an amount that can obtain a good pot life. Generally, it is preferably 0.01 parts by mass to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.05 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) and (B).

進而,於不妨礙本發明的效果的範圍內,視需要可調配公知的抗氧化劑、顏料、穩定劑、抗靜電劑、消泡劑、密接提升劑、增黏劑、溶劑及二氧化矽等無機填充劑。Furthermore, within a range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention, well-known antioxidants, pigments, stabilizers, antistatic agents, defoamers, adhesion promoters, tackifiers, solvents, and inorganic materials such as silica can be blended as needed. Filler.

矽酮組成物的製備方法並無特別限制,於適用期方面理想為,預先將(A)成分、(B)成分及任意成分均勻混合後,於即將使用前添加(C)成分的方法。The preparation method of the silicone composition is not particularly limited. In terms of pot life, it is ideal to mix the (A) component, (B) component, and optional components uniformly in advance, and then add the (C) component immediately before use.

藉由將本發明的矽酮組成物塗敷於基材表面並進行硬化,而於基材表面形成硬化皮膜。藉此對基材賦予剝離性(可將基材自黏著材料完全剝離的性質)。若將具有包含本發明的矽酮組成物的硬化物的剝離層的基材與黏著材料貼合,則可不降低黏著材料的殘留接著率而將該黏著材料自剝離層剝離。於基材表面塗敷矽酮組成物的步驟只要按照先前公知的方法即可。例如可使用:藉由缺角輪塗佈機(comma coater)、唇口塗佈機(lip coater)、輥塗佈機(roll coater)、模具塗佈機(die coater)、刀塗佈機(knife coater)、刮刀塗佈機(blade coater)、棒塗佈機(rod coater)、吻合式塗佈機(kiss coater)、凹版印刷塗佈機(gravure coater)、線棒塗佈機(wire bar coater)等的塗敷、網版塗敷、浸漬塗敷、流延塗敷等塗敷方法。藉由該方法,於紙及膜等片狀基材的單面或兩面上塗敷矽酮組成物。所塗敷的矽酮組成物的厚度通常為0.01 g/m2 ~100 g/m2 。硬化條件只要按照先前公知的方法即可,通常為於50℃~200℃下硬化1秒~120秒。於在基材的兩面形成剝離層的情況下,較佳為於基材的每一面形成硬化皮膜。By applying the silicone composition of the present invention to the surface of a substrate and curing it, a cured film is formed on the surface of the substrate. This imparts peelability to the substrate (the property that the substrate can be completely peeled from the adhesive material). If the base material having the release layer including the cured product of the silicone composition of the present invention is bonded to the adhesive material, the adhesive material can be peeled from the release layer without reducing the residual adhesion rate of the adhesive material. The step of applying the silicone composition on the surface of the substrate may be carried out in accordance with a previously known method. For example, it can be used: by a comma coater, a lip coater, a roll coater, a die coater, a knife coater ( knife coater, blade coater, rod coater, kiss coater, gravure coater, wire bar coater Coating methods such as coating, screen coating, dip coating, and casting coating. By this method, a silicone composition is coated on one or both sides of a sheet-like substrate such as paper and film. The thickness of the applied silicone composition is usually 0.01 g/m 2 to 100 g/m 2 . The curing conditions may be in accordance with a previously known method, and are usually cured at 50°C to 200°C for 1 second to 120 seconds. When a release layer is formed on both sides of the base material, it is preferable to form a hardened film on each side of the base material.

作為基材,可列舉:聚乙烯層壓紙、玻璃紙、道林紙、牛皮紙、高嶺土塗佈紙等各種塗佈紙,優博(YUPO)等合成紙,聚乙烯膜,流延聚丙烯(cast polypropylene,CPP)或OPP等聚丙烯膜,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜(PET(polyethylene terephthalate)膜)等聚酯膜,聚醯胺膜,聚醯亞胺膜,聚乳酸膜,聚苯酚膜,及聚碳酸酯膜等。另外,為了提升該些基材與硬化皮膜的密接性,亦可預先於基材表面實施電暈處理、蝕刻處理、或電漿處理。 [實施例]As the substrate, various coated papers such as polyethylene laminated paper, cellophane, forest paper, kraft paper, and kaolin coated paper, synthetic papers such as YUPO, polyethylene film, cast polypropylene (cast polypropylene, CPP) or OPP and other polypropylene films, polyethylene terephthalate film (PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film) and other polyester films, polyamide film, polyimide film, polylactic acid film, polyphenol Film, and polycarbonate film, etc. In addition, in order to improve the adhesion between these base materials and the cured film, corona treatment, etching treatment, or plasma treatment may be performed on the surface of the base material in advance. [Example]

以下,表示實施例及比較例,對本發明進行更詳細的說明,但本發明並不限制於下述實施例。再者,下述例中,份表示質量份。Hereinafter, examples and comparative examples are shown to describe the present invention in more detail, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, in the following examples, parts represent parts by mass.

實施例及比較例中使用的各成分如以下所述。以下所謂芳基比例(%),是指芳基(以下為Ph基)的個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的氫原子以及鍵結於矽原子的基(以下為Vi基、Me基及Ph基)的合計個數的比例。另外,括號內所示的各矽氧烷單元的鍵結順序並不限制於以下所述。 (A)成分 (A-1) [化21]

Figure 02_image041
芳基比例:0% (A-2) [化22]
Figure 02_image043
芳基比例:0% (A-3) [化23]
Figure 02_image045
芳基比例:5.2% (A-4) [化24]
Figure 02_image047
芳基比例:10.9% (A-5) [化25]
Figure 02_image049
芳基比例:29.0%The components used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. Hereinafter, the proportion of aryl groups (%) refers to the number of aryl groups (hereinafter referred to as Ph groups) relative to the hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms and the groups bonded to silicon atoms (hereinafter referred to as Vi groups, Me groups, and Ph groups). Base) the proportion of the total number. In addition, the bonding order of the siloxane units shown in parentheses is not limited to the following. (A) Ingredient (A-1) [Chemical 21]
Figure 02_image041
Aryl ratio: 0% (A-2) [Chemical 22]
Figure 02_image043
Aryl ratio: 0% (A-3) [Chemical 23]
Figure 02_image045
The proportion of aryl groups: 5.2% (A-4) [Chemical 24]
Figure 02_image047
The proportion of aryl groups: 10.9% (A-5) [化25]
Figure 02_image049
Aryl ratio: 29.0%

(B)成分 (B1-1) [化26]

Figure 02_image051
芳基比例:9.8% (B1-2) [化27]
Figure 02_image053
芳基比例:19.8% (B1-3) [化28]
Figure 02_image055
芳基比例:18.2% (B1-4) [化29]
Figure 02_image057
芳基比例:29.3% (B1-5) [化30]
Figure 02_image059
芳基比例:4.9% (B2-1) [化31]
Figure 02_image061
芳基比例:0%(B) Ingredient (B1-1) [化26]
Figure 02_image051
The proportion of aryl groups: 9.8% (B1-2) [Chemical 27]
Figure 02_image053
The proportion of aryl groups: 19.8% (B1-3) [Chemical 28]
Figure 02_image055
The proportion of aryl groups: 18.2% (B1-4) [化29]
Figure 02_image057
The proportion of aryl groups: 29.3% (B1-5) [Chemical 30]
Figure 02_image059
The proportion of aryl groups: 4.9% (B2-1) [化31]
Figure 02_image061
Aryl ratio: 0%

(C)觸媒:鉑-乙烯基矽氧烷錯合物(C) Catalyst: platinum-vinylsiloxane complex

[比較例用成分 密接促進劑] (D-1) 由下述式表示的有機聚矽氧烷 [化32]

Figure 02_image063
(Ep1 為2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基,Me為甲基)[Component adhesion promoter for comparative examples] (D-1) Organopolysiloxane represented by the following formula [Chem. 32]
Figure 02_image063
(Ep 1 is 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl, Me is methyl)

(D-2)含環氧基的有機聚矽氧烷 使如下有機聚矽氧烷43質量%與2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷57質量%於矽醇鉀(Potassium Siliconate)存在下,以100℃反應1小時,從而獲得含環氧基的有機聚矽氧烷,所述有機聚矽氧烷包含由(CH3 )2 (OH)SiO1/2 表示的矽醇末端矽氧烷單元20莫耳%、由(CH3 )(CH2 =CH)SiO2/2 表示的甲基乙烯基矽氧烷單元40莫耳%、以及由(CH3 )2 SiO2/2 表示的二甲基矽氧烷單元40莫耳%,且具有25℃下的黏度20 mm2 /s。 該有機聚矽氧烷的25℃下的黏度為0.6 Pa·s,烯基含量為0.20莫耳/100 g,平均聚合度為20,相對於所有矽氧烷單元的個數,具有環氧環己基的矽氧烷單元的個數的比例為20%。(D-2) Epoxy-containing organopolysiloxane is made of 43% by mass of organopolysiloxane and 57% by mass of 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane in silanol In the presence of potassium (Potassium Siliconate), the reaction was carried out at 100°C for 1 hour to obtain an epoxy-containing organopolysiloxane containing (CH 3 ) 2 (OH)SiO 1/2 silicon terminal 20 mole% siloxane unit Si alcohol, a methyl (CH 3) (CH 2 = CH) SiO 2/2 siloxane represented by a vinyl silicone unit 40 mole%, and a (CH 3) 2 The dimethylsiloxane unit represented by SiO 2/2 is 40 mol%, and has a viscosity of 20 mm 2 /s at 25°C. The organopolysiloxane has a viscosity of 0.6 Pa·s at 25°C, an alkenyl content of 0.20 mol/100 g, and an average degree of polymerization of 20. Relative to the number of all siloxane units, it has an epoxy ring The ratio of the number of hexyl siloxane units is 20%.

(D-3)含環氧基的矽氧烷寡聚物 使3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷99.98質量%與水0.02質量%於鹽酸存在下,以100℃進行5小時部分水解縮合,從而獲得含環氧基的矽氧烷寡聚物。 該矽氧烷寡聚物的25℃下的黏度為0.01 Pa·s,平均聚合度為3。(D-3) Epoxy group-containing silicone oligomer: 99.98% by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane and 0.02% by mass of water are used in the presence of hydrochloric acid at 100°C for 5 hours. Hydrolysis and condensation to obtain epoxy-containing silicone oligomers. The viscosity of this silicone oligomer at 25°C was 0.01 Pa·s, and the average degree of polymerization was 3.

(E)適用期延長劑:乙炔基環己醇(E) Pot life extender: ethynyl cyclohexanol

<實施例1~實施例10、比較例1~比較例13> 按照下述表1~表3所記載的調配比將所述(A)成分、(B)成分及(D)成分取入燒瓶中,進而添加(E)成分0.3份,進行攪拌而溶解。於所獲得的混合物中以相對於(A)成分及(B)成分的合計而以鉑質量換算計成為100 ppm的方式添加(C)觸媒,並進行攪拌混合,藉此獲得矽酮組成物。使用該矽酮組成物且利用後述方法製作塗敷品(剝離膜),並進行評價。<Example 1 to Example 10, Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 13> The (A) component, (B) component, and (D) component were taken into the flask in accordance with the blending ratios described in Table 1 to Table 3 below In addition, 0.3 part of (E) component is further added, and it stirs and melt|dissolves. The (C) catalyst is added to the obtained mixture so that the total of (A) component and (B) component becomes 100 ppm in terms of platinum mass, and the mixture is stirred and mixed to obtain a silicone composition . Using this silicone composition, a coating product (release film) was produced by the method described below, and evaluated.

<評價> [剝離力] 使用棒塗佈機將所獲得的組成物以固體成分計為0.5 g/m2 塗佈於厚度38 μm的PET膜,於120℃的熱風式乾燥機中進行40秒加熱硬化,從而形成剝離層。依據世界不乾膠標籤協會(FINAT)法,並按照以下順序對該剝離層進行評價。 將寬度25 mm的黏著膠帶(德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶,德莎膠帶公司(Tesa Tape. Inc)製造的商品名)貼於剝離劑層的表面,於70℃的乾燥機中施加20 g/cm2 的負荷來進行20小時的加熱處理。氣冷30分鐘左右之後,使用拉伸試驗機以180°的角度、剝離速度0.3 m/min拉伸德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶,測定使其剝離所需要的力(gf/25 mm)。將結果示於表1~表3。<Evaluation> [Peeling force] The obtained composition was applied to a PET film with a thickness of 38 μm at a solid content of 0.5 g/m 2 using a bar coater, and then applied in a hot-air dryer at 120°C for 40 seconds Heat and harden to form a peeling layer. According to the FINAT law, the peeling layer was evaluated in the following order. Adhesive tape (Tesa 7475 tape, a trade name manufactured by Tesa Tape. Inc) with a width of 25 mm is pasted on the surface of the release agent layer, and 20 g/ A load of cm 2 is used for heating treatment for 20 hours. After air cooling for about 30 minutes, the Tesa 7475 tape was stretched using a tensile testing machine at an angle of 180° and a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min, and the force required to peel it off (gf/25 mm) was measured. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.

[殘留接著率] 將所述剝離試驗後的德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶貼合於不鏽鋼(SUS)板,利用2 kg的膠帶輥(tape roller)進行一次往返壓接之後,使用拉伸試驗機以180°的角度以0.3 m/min進行剝離,測定使其剝離所需要的力F(N/25 mm)。作為比較,將未使用的德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶貼附於SUS板,以與所述同樣的操作,測定使其剝離所需要的力FO (N/25 mm)。藉由式:F/FO ×100計算將剝離層剝離後的德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶與未使用的德莎(Tesa)7475膠帶相比殘留有多少%的接著力(殘留接著率(%))。將結果示於表1~表3。[Residual Adhesion Rate] The Tesa 7475 tape after the peel test was attached to a stainless steel (SUS) plate, and a 2 kg tape roller was used for one round-trip crimping, and then a tensile testing machine was used The peeling was performed at an angle of 180° at 0.3 m/min, and the force F (N/25 mm) required for peeling was measured. As a comparison, an unused Tesa 7475 tape was attached to a SUS board, and the force F O (N/25 mm) required for peeling off was measured by the same operation as described above. Using the formula: F/F O ×100, calculate how many% of the remaining adhesive strength between the Tesa 7475 tape and the unused Tesa 7475 tape after the peeling layer is peeled off. )). The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.

[密接性] 以與所述同樣的操作於厚度38 μm的PET膜形成剝離層,以25℃、50%RH進行保管。分別於保管1天、5天、30天後,藉由目視觀察以手指將剝離層擦拭10次而是否脫落,利用以下基準進行評價。將結果示於表1~表3。 A:30天後亦未看到脫落 B:1天後未看到脫落,但5天後脫落 C:剝離層剛形成即脫落[Adhesiveness] A release layer was formed on a PET film having a thickness of 38 μm by the same operation as described above, and it was stored at 25° C. and 50% RH. After storage for 1 day, 5 days, and 30 days, the peeling layer was wiped 10 times with a finger by visual observation, and whether the peeling layer fell off was evaluated by the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. A: No peeling was seen after 30 days B: No peeling was seen after 1 day, but peeling after 5 days C: The peeling layer fell off as soon as it was formed

[表1]

Figure 106122618-A0304-0001
[Table 1]
Figure 106122618-A0304-0001

[表2]

Figure 106122618-A0304-0002
[Table 2]
Figure 106122618-A0304-0002

[表3]

Figure 106122618-A0304-0003
[table 3]
Figure 106122618-A0304-0003

如所述表2及表3所記載般,比較例1~比較例9的矽酮組成物中,有機氫聚矽氧烷的芳基比例與含烯基的有機聚矽氧烷芳基比例的差不滿足本發明的範圍。由該矽酮組成物所獲得的硬化皮膜相對於塑膠基材的密接性差。另外,比較例11~比較例13的矽酮組成物包含先前的密接促進劑,但芳基的比例不存在差,故相對於塑膠基材的密接性差。相對於此,如所述表1所示般,由本發明的矽酮組成物所獲得的硬化皮膜相對於塑膠膜基材具有優異的密接性。另外於自包含該硬化皮膜的剝離層使黏著材料剝離時,可於黏著材料殘留有高的接著強度的狀態下剝離。 [產業上之可利用性]As described in Table 2 and Table 3, in the silicone compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 9, the ratio of the aryl group of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane and the ratio of the aryl group of the alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane The difference does not meet the scope of the present invention. The cured film obtained from this silicone composition has poor adhesion to the plastic substrate. In addition, the silicone compositions of Comparative Examples 11 to 13 contained the conventional adhesion promoter, but there was no difference in the ratio of aryl groups, so the adhesion to the plastic substrate was poor. In contrast, as shown in Table 1 above, the cured film obtained from the silicone composition of the present invention has excellent adhesion to the plastic film substrate. In addition, when the adhesive material is peeled from the peeling layer containing the cured film, the adhesive material can be peeled in a state where high adhesive strength remains. [Industrial availability]

本發明的矽酮組成物作為無溶劑型剝離劑較佳地發揮功能。藉由將包含該矽酮組成物的硬化皮膜形成於紙基材及塑膠基材等基材表面,而與該些基材良好地密接,提供剝離紙及剝離膜。The silicone composition of the present invention preferably functions as a solvent-free release agent. By forming a cured film containing the silicone composition on the surface of a substrate such as a paper substrate and a plastic substrate, it is in good contact with these substrates, and a release paper and a release film are provided.

without

without

Claims (8)

一種矽酮組成物,其含有:(A)於一分子中具有2個以上的鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且於一分子中具有1個以上或者不具有芳基的有機聚矽氧烷;(B1)於一分子中具有3個以上的鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,且以芳基的比例至少成為8%的個數含有芳基的、有機氫聚矽氧烷,其中,所述芳基的比例為芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的氫原子以及鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例,(B1)成分中的SiH基的個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比成為0.5~10的量;以及(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒 觸媒量,所述觸媒量是指促進加成反應的量,且相較於(A)成分中的芳基的合計個數相對於鍵結於矽原子的基的合計個數的比例(%),(B1)成分中的所述芳基的比例(%)大8%以上。 A silicone composition containing: (A) Organopolysiloxanes having more than two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and having more than one or no aryl groups in one molecule (B1) There are 3 or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and the proportion of aryl groups is at least 8%, containing aryl groups, organohydrogen polysiloxanes, in which, The ratio of aryl groups is the ratio of the total number of aryl groups to the total number of hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms and the total number of groups bonded to silicon atoms, and the number of SiH groups in component (B1) is relative to (A) An amount such that the ratio of the number of alkenyl groups in the component becomes 0.5-10; and (C) The amount of platinum group metal-based catalyst catalyst, the amount of catalyst refers to an amount that promotes an addition reaction, and is relatively Compared with the ratio (%) of the total number of aryl groups in the component (A) to the total number of groups bonded to silicon atoms, the ratio (%) of the aryl groups in the component (B1) is 8 %above. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的矽酮組成物,其進而以相對於(B1)成分及(B2)成分的合計100質量份而為1質量份~80質量份的量含有(B2)於一分子中具有3個以上的鍵結於矽原子的氫原子且不具有芳基的有機氫聚矽氧烷,(B1)成分及(B2)成分中的SiH基的合計個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比為0.5~10。 The silicone composition as described in claim 1 further contains (B2) in an amount of 1 part by mass to 80 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (B1) and (B2) For organohydrogen polysiloxanes that have 3 or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms and do not have aryl groups in a molecule, the total number of SiH groups in the (B1) component and (B2) component is relative to (A ) The ratio of the number of alkenyl groups in the component is 0.5-10. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的矽酮組成物,其中(B1)成分由下述平均組成式(1)表示,R1 aHbSiO(4-a-b)/2 (1)式中,R1彼此獨立地為羥基、或者經取代或未經取代的不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的一價烴基,相對於R1的合計個數以及鍵結於矽原子的氫原子的個數的合計而成為8%以上的數量的R1為芳基或芳烷基,a及b為大於零的實數,a+b≦3。 The silicone composition as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component (B1) is represented by the following average composition formula (1), R 1 a H b SiO (4-ab)/2 (1 ) In the formula, R 1 is independently a hydroxyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without aliphatic unsaturated bond, relative to the total number of R 1 and the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom R 1 whose total number is 8% or more is an aryl group or an aralkyl group, a and b are real numbers greater than zero, and a+b≦3. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的矽酮組成物,其中(B1)成分由下述式(2)表示,
Figure 106122618-A0305-02-0039-1
式中,R1為如申請專利範圍第3項中的式(1)所述,c為0或1,d為1以上的整數,e為0以上的整數,2c+d≧3,以及1≦d+e≦1,000。
The silicone composition described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component (B1) is represented by the following formula (2),
Figure 106122618-A0305-02-0039-1
In the formula, R 1 is as described in formula (1) in item 3 of the scope of patent application, c is 0 or 1, d is an integer of 1 or more, e is an integer of 0 or more, 2c+d≧3, and 1 ≦d+e≦1,000.
如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的矽酮組成物,其中(B1)成分中的SiH基的個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比、或者於包含(B2)成分的情況下(B1)成分及(B2)成分中的SiH基的合計個數相對於(A)成分中的烯基的個數之比為1.5~6。 The silicone composition described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the ratio of the number of SiH groups in component (B1) to the number of alkenyl groups in component (A), or (B2) In the case of a component, the ratio of the total number of SiH groups in the component (B1) and the component (B2) to the number of alkenyl groups in the component (A) is 1.5-6. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的矽酮組成物,其不含溶劑。 For example, the silicone composition described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application does not contain a solvent. 一種剝離膜,其具有:膜基材;以及於所述膜基材的至少一面包含如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述的矽酮組成物的硬化物的層。 A release film comprising: a film substrate; and a layer containing the cured product of the silicone composition according to any one of items 1 to 6 of the scope of the patent application on at least one side of the film substrate. 一種剝離紙,其具有:紙基材;以及於所述紙基材的至少一面包含如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述的矽酮組成物的硬化物的層。A release paper comprising: a paper substrate; and a layer containing a cured product of the silicone composition according to any one of items 1 to 6 of the scope of the patent application on at least one side of the paper substrate.
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