TWI741850B - Power conversion system - Google Patents

Power conversion system Download PDF

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TWI741850B
TWI741850B TW109136727A TW109136727A TWI741850B TW I741850 B TWI741850 B TW I741850B TW 109136727 A TW109136727 A TW 109136727A TW 109136727 A TW109136727 A TW 109136727A TW I741850 B TWI741850 B TW I741850B
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circuit
capacitor
terminal
resistor
connection port
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TW109136727A
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TW202218305A (en
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潘怡安
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僑威科技股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

Abstract

本發明關於一種電源轉換系統,連接電源供應器以及電腦設備。該電源轉換系統包括第一連接埠、輸入電路、整流電路、輸出電路、控制電路及第二連接埠。該第一連接埠連接該電源供應器以接收待命電壓輸入訊號,該輸入電路連接該第一連接埠及該整流電路,該輸出電路連接該整流電路及該第二連接埠,該控制電路連接該第一連接埠、該輸入電路,該第二連接埠輸出一待命電壓轉換訊號至該電腦設備。使用上,透過該電源轉換系統電源供應器的待命電壓輸入訊號轉換為該電腦設備所需要的待命電壓轉換訊號,使得使用者不須更換電源供應器。藉此提升使用便利性兼具降低使用成本。 The invention relates to a power conversion system, which is connected to a power supply and computer equipment. The power conversion system includes a first connection port, an input circuit, a rectifier circuit, an output circuit, a control circuit, and a second connection port. The first port is connected to the power supply to receive the standby voltage input signal, the input circuit is connected to the first port and the rectifier circuit, the output circuit is connected to the rectifier circuit and the second port, and the control circuit is connected to the The first connection port, the input circuit, and the second connection port output a standby voltage conversion signal to the computer equipment. In use, the standby voltage input signal of the power supply of the power conversion system is converted into the standby voltage conversion signal required by the computer equipment, so that the user does not need to replace the power supply. This improves the convenience of use and reduces the cost of use.

Description

電源轉換系統 Power conversion system

本發明是關於一種轉換系統,尤指一種電源轉換統。 The present invention relates to a conversion system, especially a power conversion system.

隨著電腦設備快速發展,透過電腦設備便於人們處理相關事務,例如處理工作、學業、學術研究等。電腦設備內設置有許多電子元件,例如主機板、處理器、記憶體、硬碟、網路卡、顯示卡等。為了對這些電子元件進行供電,以令電腦設備運作,需要安裝一電源供應器。 With the rapid development of computer equipment, it is convenient for people to deal with related affairs through computer equipment, such as handling work, studies, academic research, etc. There are many electronic components in the computer equipment, such as motherboard, processor, memory, hard disk, network card, display card, etc. In order to supply power to these electronic components for the operation of the computer equipment, it is necessary to install a power supply.

目前電腦設備使用AX12V的電源供應器,此電源供應器提供多組電壓,例如+3.3V、+5V、+5Vsb、+12V和-12V等。然而,隨著電腦設備中的電子元件日益進步,提供多組電壓的電源供應器已不符設計潮流,更影響電壓轉換效率。 Currently, computer equipment uses an AX12V power supply, which provides multiple sets of voltages, such as +3.3V, +5V, +5Vsb, +12V, and -12V. However, with the increasing advancement of electronic components in computer equipment, a power supply that provides multiple sets of voltages is no longer in line with the design trend, and it also affects the voltage conversion efficiency.

此外,Intel公司於2019年發布新的ATX12VO設計指南,以作為電源供應器輸出單一電壓的準則,藉此統一輸出電壓,並改善傳統多組電壓所存在的不便。而且,為了因應ATX12VO設計指南,許多電子元件亦配合ATX12VO進行設計更改,以提升電壓轉換效率。對於ATX12VO來說,要求電源供應器僅輸出+12V電壓,而輸出的+12V電壓又分為+12V和+12Vsb,其中+12Vsb是用於作為提供給電腦設備的待命電壓,只要電源供應器連接市電並開啟開關,就會常時提供+12Vsb的待命電壓,以供電腦設備啟動時所需要的啟動電壓。 In addition, Intel issued a new ATX12VO design guide in 2019 as a guideline for the power supply to output a single voltage, so as to unify the output voltage and improve the inconvenience of traditional multiple sets of voltages. Moreover, in order to comply with the ATX12VO design guidelines, many electronic components are also designed to be modified with ATX12VO to improve the voltage conversion efficiency. For ATX12VO, the power supply is required to output only +12V voltage, and the output +12V voltage is divided into +12V and +12Vsb, where +12Vsb is used as the standby voltage provided to the computer equipment, as long as the power supply is connected When the utility power is turned on and the switch is turned on, a standby voltage of +12Vsb will always be provided to provide the starting voltage required for the computer equipment to start.

目前市面上所販售的大部分電源供應器,或者目前使用中的電腦設備中的電源供應器依然為提供多組電壓的舊款電源供應器,其中所提供的待命電壓亦僅+5Vsb,在使用上已不敷使用。而符合ATX12VO的電源供應器亦尚未出現在市面。對此,造成使用者在使用上的困擾。因此,如何能夠在適應舊有的電源供應器的情況下,提升使用者的方便性、減少使用上的麻煩,確實有待提出更佳解決方案的必要性。 Most power supplies currently on the market, or power supplies in computer equipment currently in use, are still old power supplies that provide multiple sets of voltages, and the standby voltage provided is only +5Vsb. It is not enough to use. And the power supply compliant with ATX12VO has not yet appeared on the market. In this regard, users are troubled in use. Therefore, how to improve the convenience of users and reduce the trouble of use while adapting to the old power supply is indeed a necessity to propose a better solution.

有鑒於上述現有技術所存在的問題,本發明的至少一目的是提供一種電源轉換系統,連接在舊有的電源供應器以及電腦設備之間。透過該電源轉換系統將舊有的+5Vsb電壓轉換為所需要的+12Vsb電壓,以便於使用者可以繼續使用舊有的電源供應器而不需要更換,並可降低使用者的花費。藉此提升使用便利性兼具降低使用成本。 In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, at least one object of the present invention is to provide a power conversion system connected between the old power supply and computer equipment. Through the power conversion system, the old +5Vsb voltage is converted into the required +12Vsb voltage, so that the user can continue to use the old power supply without replacing it, and can reduce the user's cost. This improves the convenience of use and reduces the cost of use.

為了達成上述目的所採取的至少一技術手段,是令前述電源轉換系統,用於連接電源供應器以及電腦設備,該電源轉換系統包括:第一連接埠,連接該電源供應器,以接收待命電壓輸入訊號;輸入電路,連接該第一連接埠;整流電路,連接該輸入電路;控制電路,分別連接在該第一連接埠、該輸入電路以及該整流電路和該輸出電路之間;輸出電路,連接該整流電路,以輸出待命電壓轉換訊號;第二連接埠,連接該輸出電路,以將該待命電壓轉換訊號傳輸至該電腦設備。 At least one technical means adopted to achieve the above-mentioned objective is to enable the aforementioned power conversion system to connect to a power supply and computer equipment. The power conversion system includes: a first connection port connected to the power supply to receive standby voltage Input signal; an input circuit connected to the first connection port; a rectifier circuit connected to the input circuit; a control circuit connected to the first connection port, the input circuit, and between the rectifier circuit and the output circuit; the output circuit, The rectifier circuit is connected to output the standby voltage conversion signal; the second connection port is connected to the output circuit to transmit the standby voltage conversion signal to the computer equipment.

在一實施例中,進一步包括電壓取樣電路,連接在該整流電路及該輸出電路之間以及連接該控制電路。 In one embodiment, it further includes a voltage sampling circuit connected between the rectifier circuit and the output circuit and connected to the control circuit.

在一實施例中,進一步包括輔助電路,連接該第一連接埠以及連接在該整流電路、該輸出電路、該控制電路以及該電壓取樣電路之間。 In one embodiment, it further includes an auxiliary circuit connected to the first connection port and connected between the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling circuit.

在一實施例中,該輸入電路包括:第一電容,包括第一端及第二端,該第一電容的第一端連接該第一連接埠,該第一電容的第二端連接該第一連接埠及接地;第二電容,包括第一端及第二端,該第二電容的第一端連接該第一電容的第一端和該第一連接埠,該第二電容的第二端連接該第一電容的第二端和該第一連接埠以及接地;第一電感,包括第一端及第二端,該第一電感的第一端連接該第一連接埠、該第一電容的第一端和該第二電容的第一端,該第一電感的第二端連接該整流電路和該控制電路。 In one embodiment, the input circuit includes a first capacitor including a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the first port, and the second terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the first terminal. A connection port and ground; a second capacitor, including a first end and a second end, the first end of the second capacitor is connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the first port, the second capacitor Terminal is connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor and the first connection port and ground; the first inductor includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the first inductor is connected to the first connection port and the first terminal The first end of the capacitor and the first end of the second capacitor, and the second end of the first inductor is connected to the rectifier circuit and the control circuit.

在一實施例中,該整流電路包括:第一二極體,包括第一端及第二端,該第一二極體的第一端連接該第一電感的第二端以及該控制電路,該第一二極體的第二端連接該輸出電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路;第一電阻,包括第一端及第二端,該第一電阻的第一端連接該第一電感的第二端以及該控制電路;第三電容,包括第一端及第二端,該第三電容的第一端連接該第一電阻的第二端,該第三電容的第二端連接該第一二極體的第二端、該控制電路、該輸出電路、該電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路。 In one embodiment, the rectifier circuit includes: a first diode including a first end and a second end, the first end of the first diode is connected to the second end of the first inductor and the control circuit, The second end of the first diode is connected to the output circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling circuit; the first resistor includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the first resistor is connected to the first inductor The second end of the third capacitor and the control circuit; the third capacitor includes a first end and a second end, the first end of the third capacitor is connected to the second end of the first resistor, and the second end of the third capacitor is connected to the The second end of the first diode, the control circuit, the output circuit, the voltage sampling circuit and the auxiliary circuit.

在一實施例中,該輸出電路包括:第四電容,包括第一端及第二端,該第四電容的第一端連接該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該控制電路及該電壓取樣電路;第二電感,包括第一端及第二端,該第二電感的第一端連接該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路,該第二電感的第二端連接該第二連接埠;第五電容,包括第一端及第二端,該第五電容的第一端連接該第二電感的第二端及該第二連接埠,該第五電容的第二端連接該第二連接埠及接地。 In an embodiment, the output circuit includes: a fourth capacitor including a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the second terminal of the first diode and the second terminal of the third capacitor. Two terminals, the auxiliary circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling circuit; the second inductor includes a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the second inductor is connected to the first terminal of the fourth capacitor, the first terminal The second end of the diode, the second end of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit, the control circuit, the voltage sampling circuit, the second end of the second inductor is connected to the second port; the fifth capacitor includes The first end and the second end, the first end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the second end of the second inductor and the second port, and the second end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the second port and ground.

在一實施例中,該控制電路包括第二電阻、第三電阻、第四電阻、第五電阻、第六電阻、第六電容、第七電容、第八電容、第九電容、第十 電容以及控制器;該控制器包括多數連接端,該控制器的第一連接端和第二連接端相連接,並與該第二電阻的第一端、該第一電感的第二端、該第一二極體的第一端和該第一電阻的第一端連接,該第六電容的第一端連接該第二電阻的第二端,該第六電容的第二端接地;該控制器的第三連接端連接該第七電容的第一端,該第七電容的第二端接地;該控制器的第四連接端連接該第三電阻的第一端,該第三電阻的第二端連接該第一連接埠;該控制器的第五連接端連接該電壓取樣電路;該控制器的第六連接端連接該第四電阻的第一端、該第八電容的第一端,該第九電容的第一端連接該第四電阻的第二端,該第九電容的第二端連接該第八電容的第二端及接地;該控制器的第七連接端連接該第五電阻的第一端,該第十電容的第一端連接該第五電阻的第二端,該第十電容的第二端連接該第六電阻的第一端及該控制器的第八連接端,該第六電阻的第二端連接該第二電感的第一端、該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路及該電壓取樣電路。 In an embodiment, the control circuit includes a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, and a tenth resistor. A capacitor and a controller; the controller includes a plurality of connection terminals, the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal of the controller are connected, and are connected to the first terminal of the second resistor, the second terminal of the first inductor, the The first end of the first diode is connected to the first end of the first resistor, the first end of the sixth capacitor is connected to the second end of the second resistor, and the second end of the sixth capacitor is grounded; the control The third terminal of the controller is connected to the first terminal of the seventh capacitor, and the second terminal of the seventh capacitor is grounded; the fourth terminal of the controller is connected to the first terminal of the third resistor, and the second terminal of the third resistor is connected to the Two ends are connected to the first connection port; the fifth connection end of the controller is connected to the voltage sampling circuit; the sixth connection end of the controller is connected to the first end of the fourth resistor and the first end of the eighth capacitor, The first end of the ninth capacitor is connected to the second end of the fourth resistor, the second end of the ninth capacitor is connected to the second end of the eighth capacitor and ground; the seventh connection end of the controller is connected to the fifth The first end of the resistor, the first end of the tenth capacitor is connected to the second end of the fifth resistor, and the second end of the tenth capacitor is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor and the eighth connection end of the controller , The second end of the sixth resistor is connected to the first end of the second inductor, the first end of the fourth capacitor, the second end of the first diode, the second end of the third capacitor, the auxiliary The circuit and the voltage sampling circuit.

在一實施例中,該電壓取樣電路包括:第七電阻,包括第一端及第二端,該第七電阻的第一端連接該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該第六電阻的第二端及該第二電感的第一端;第八電阻,包括第一端及第二端,該第八電阻的第一端連接該第七電阻的第二端及該控制器的第五連接端,該第八電阻的第二端接地;以及該輔助電路包括第二二極體,該第二二極體包括第一端及第二端,該第二二極體的第一端連接該第一連接埠,該第二二極體的第二端連接該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該第六電阻的第二端、該第七電阻的第一端以及該第二電感的第一端。 In one embodiment, the voltage sampling circuit includes a seventh resistor including a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the seventh resistor is connected to the first terminal of the fourth capacitor and the first terminal of the first diode. The second terminal, the second terminal of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit, the second terminal of the sixth resistor, and the first terminal of the second inductor; the eighth resistor includes the first terminal and the second terminal, the first terminal The first end of the eight resistor is connected to the second end of the seventh resistor and the fifth connection end of the controller, and the second end of the eighth resistor is grounded; and the auxiliary circuit includes a second diode, the second end The pole body includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the second diode is connected to the first connection port, and the second end of the second diode is connected to the first end of the fourth capacitor and the first end. The second end of a diode, the second end of the third capacitor, the second end of the sixth resistor, the first end of the seventh resistor, and the first end of the second inductor.

在一實施例中,進一步包括外罩及硬質電路板;該第一連接埠、該輸入電路、該整流電路、該輸出電路、該第二連接埠、該控制電路、該 電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路設置在該硬質電路板上,該外罩包覆該硬質電路板,並該第一連接埠、該第二連接埠外露該外罩。 In one embodiment, it further includes a cover and a hard circuit board; the first connection port, the input circuit, the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the second connection port, the control circuit, the The voltage sampling circuit and the auxiliary circuit are arranged on the hard circuit board, the outer cover covers the hard circuit board, and the first connection port and the second connection port expose the outer cover.

在一實施例中,進一步包括外罩及軟性電路板,該外罩包覆該軟性電路板,該輸入電路、該整流電路、該輸出電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路設置在該軟性電路板上;該第一連接埠設置在該外罩的一側上,且與該軟性電路板上的該輸入電路、該控制電路和該輔助電路電性連接;該第二連接埠設置在該外罩的相對另一側上,且與該輸出電路電性連接。 In one embodiment, it further includes an outer cover and a flexible circuit board, the outer cover covers the flexible circuit board, the input circuit, the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the control circuit, the voltage sampling circuit and the auxiliary circuit are arranged on the A flexible circuit board; the first connection port is arranged on one side of the cover, and is electrically connected to the input circuit, the control circuit and the auxiliary circuit on the flexible circuit board; the second connection port is arranged on the On the opposite side of the outer cover, it is electrically connected to the output circuit.

根據上述內容可知,透過該電源轉換系統對該電源供應器所提供的該待命電壓輸入訊號(+5Vsb)進行電源升壓後,輸出該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb)至該電腦設備。 According to the above content, after the standby voltage input signal (+5Vsb) provided by the power supply is boosted by the power conversion system, the standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb) is output to the computer device.

在使用上,使用者僅需於舊有的電源供應器上安裝該電源轉換系統,並且將該電源轉換系統與該電腦設備連接,即可取得+12Vsb的待命電壓轉換訊號,以便於使用。而且,使用者不需要更換電源供應器,亦可降低花費。藉此提升使用便利性兼具降低使用成本。 In use, the user only needs to install the power conversion system on the old power supply and connect the power conversion system to the computer equipment to obtain the +12Vsb standby voltage conversion signal for easy use. Moreover, the user does not need to replace the power supply, which can also reduce the cost. This improves the convenience of use and reduces the cost of use.

10:電源轉換系統 10: Power conversion system

101:外罩 101: outer cover

102:硬質電路板 102: hard circuit board

101A:外罩 101A: Cover

102A:軟性電路板 102A: Flexible circuit board

11:第一連接埠 11: The first port

111:第一卡扣部 111: The first buckle part

12:輸入電路 12: Input circuit

13:整流電路 13: Rectifier circuit

14:輸出電路 14: output circuit

15:第二連接埠 15: second port

151:第二卡扣部 151: second snap part

16:控制電路 16: control circuit

161:控制器 161: Controller

17:電壓取樣電路 17: Voltage sampling circuit

18:輔助電路 18: auxiliary circuit

20:電源供應器 20: power supply

30:電腦設備 30: computer equipment

a1~a24:pin腳 a1~a24: pin

b1~b10:pin腳 b1~b10: pin

C1:第一電容 C1: The first capacitor

C2:第二電容 C2: second capacitor

C3:第三電容 C3: third capacitor

C4:第四電容 C4: The fourth capacitor

C5:第五電容 C5: Fifth capacitor

C6:第六電容 C6: sixth capacitor

C7:第七電容 C7: seventh capacitor

C8:第八電容 C8: The eighth capacitor

C9:第九電容 C9: Ninth capacitor

C10:第十電容 C10: Tenth capacitor

D1:第一二極體 D1: The first diode

D2:第二二極體 D2: The second diode

L1:第一電感 L1: first inductance

L2:第二電感 L2: second inductance

R1:第一電阻 R1: first resistance

R2:第二電阻 R2: second resistor

R3:第三電阻 R3: third resistor

R4:第四電阻 R4: Fourth resistor

R5:第五電阻 R5: Fifth resistor

R6:第六電阻 R6: sixth resistor

R7:第七電阻 R7: seventh resistor

R8:第八電阻 R8: Eighth resistor

圖1是本發明一實施例的電源轉換系統的架構方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the architecture of a power conversion system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明基於圖1所示的電源轉換系統的另一架構方塊圖。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another architecture based on the power conversion system shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

圖3A是本發明基於圖2所示的電源轉換系統的第一連接埠的示意圖。 3A is a schematic diagram of the first connection port of the power conversion system shown in FIG. 2 based on the present invention.

圖3B是本發明基於圖2所示的電源轉換系統的第二連接埠的示意圖。 3B is a schematic diagram of the present invention based on the second connection port of the power conversion system shown in FIG. 2.

圖4是基於圖2所示的電源轉換系統的電路示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram based on the power conversion system shown in FIG. 2.

圖5A是本發明一實施例的電源轉換系統的示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a power conversion system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖5B是本發明一實施例的電源轉換系統的另一示意圖。 FIG. 5B is another schematic diagram of the power conversion system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5C是本發明一實施例的電源轉換系統的又一示意圖。 FIG. 5C is another schematic diagram of the power conversion system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

關於本發明一實施例,請參考圖1、2所示,揭示電源轉換系統10。該電源轉換系統10分別連接電源供應器20及電腦設備30。其中,該電腦設備30是可為桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦。 Regarding an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 to disclose the power conversion system 10. The power conversion system 10 is connected to a power supply 20 and a computer device 30 respectively. Wherein, the computer device 30 can be a desktop computer or a notebook computer.

在一實施例中,該電源轉換系統10包括第一連接埠11、輸入電路12、整流電路13、輸出電路14、第二連接埠15、控制電路16。 In one embodiment, the power conversion system 10 includes a first connection port 11, an input circuit 12, a rectification circuit 13, an output circuit 14, a second connection port 15, and a control circuit 16.

該第一連接埠11連接該電源供應器20,以接收該電源供應器20提供的待命電壓輸入訊號(+5Vsb)。該輸入電路12連接該第一連接埠11。該整流電路13分別連接該輸入電路12及該輸出電路14。該第二連接埠15分別連接該輸出電路14及該電腦設備30。該控制電路16連接在該第一連接埠11、該輸入電路12以及該整流電路13和該輸出電路14之間。 The first connection port 11 is connected to the power supply 20 to receive the standby voltage input signal (+5Vsb) provided by the power supply 20. The input circuit 12 is connected to the first connection port 11. The rectifier circuit 13 is connected to the input circuit 12 and the output circuit 14 respectively. The second connection port 15 is connected to the output circuit 14 and the computer equipment 30 respectively. The control circuit 16 is connected between the first connection port 11, the input circuit 12, and the rectifier circuit 13 and the output circuit 14.

進一步的,該電源轉換系統10還包括電壓取樣電路17。該電壓取樣電路17連接在該輸出電路14、該整流電路13之間以及連接該控制電路16。 Further, the power conversion system 10 further includes a voltage sampling circuit 17. The voltage sampling circuit 17 is connected between the output circuit 14 and the rectifier circuit 13 and connected to the control circuit 16.

進一步的,該電源轉換系統10還包括輔助電路18。該輔助電路18連接該第一連接埠11以及連接在該整流電路13、該輸出電路14、該控制電路16以及該電壓取樣電路17之間。 Further, the power conversion system 10 further includes an auxiliary circuit 18. The auxiliary circuit 18 is connected to the first connection port 11 and connected between the rectifier circuit 13, the output circuit 14, the control circuit 16 and the voltage sampling circuit 17.

該第一連接埠11可為一24 pin連接埠或者一10 pin加14 pin構成的連接埠等,且該第一連接埠11可為一公連接埠或一母連接埠。對於該第一連接埠11的pin腳組合的方式可依據實際需求進行設計、調整。 The first connecting port 11 may be a 24-pin connecting port or a 10-pin plus 14-pin connecting port, etc., and the first connecting port 11 may be a male connecting port or a female connecting port. The pin combination of the first connection port 11 can be designed and adjusted according to actual requirements.

該第二連接埠15可為一10 Pin連接埠,且該第二連接埠15可為一公連接埠或一母連接埠。其中,對於該第二連接埠15的pin腳可依據實際需求進行設計、調整,並非以上述10 pin連接埠作為限制。 The second connection port 15 can be a 10-pin connection port, and the second connection port 15 can be a male connection port or a female connection port. Wherein, the pin of the second connection port 15 can be designed and adjusted according to actual requirements, and is not limited by the aforementioned 10-pin connection port.

請參考圖2、3A所示,為該第一連接埠11的腳位示意圖,並以公規的24 pin舉例說明。該第一連接埠11包括a1至a24的pin腳以及一第一卡扣部111。該第一卡扣部111用於與所連接的一排線(圖中未示)相扣合或者與上述電源供應器20相扣合,以強化結合效果。下列將說明為24 pin連接埠的第一連接埠11的每個腳位所對應的連接功能。對於pin腳a1、a2、a12、a13為連接該電源供應器20的+3.3V腳位。pin腳a3、a5、a7、a15、a17、a18、a19、a24為連接該電源供應器20的地的腳位。pin腳a4、a6、a21、a22、a23為連接該電源供應器20的+5V腳位。pin腳a8為連接該電源供應器20的PG(電源預備腳位)腳位。Pin腳a9為連接該電源供應器20的+5Vsb腳位。Pin腳a10、a11為連接該電源供應器20的+12V腳位。pin腳a14為連接該電源供應器20的-12V腳位。pin腳a16為連接該電源供應器20的PS-ON(開機腳位)腳位。Pin腳a20為連接該電源供應器20的-5V腳位。上述所舉例的pin腳的連接功能是標準定義的公規的pin腳的連接功能。此外,上述所舉例的pin腳的連接功能亦為舉例說明而非以此為限,亦可根據實際的需求進行其他的設計、調整。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3A, which are schematic diagrams of the pins of the first connection port 11, and use the standard 24 pin as an example. The first connection port 11 includes pins a1 to a24 and a first buckle portion 111. The first buckle portion 111 is used to buckle with a connected cable (not shown in the figure) or buckle with the above-mentioned power supply 20 to enhance the bonding effect. The following will describe the connection function corresponding to each pin of the first connection port 11 of the 24 pin connection port. The pins a1, a2, a12, and a13 are +3.3V pins connected to the power supply 20. The pins a3, a5, a7, a15, a17, a18, a19, and a24 are the pins connected to the ground of the power supply 20. The pins a4, a6, a21, a22, and a23 are the +5V pins connected to the power supply 20. The pin a8 is connected to the PG (Power Preparation Pin) pin of the power supply 20. Pin a9 is the +5Vsb pin of the power supply 20 connected to it. Pins a10 and a11 are the +12V pins connected to the power supply 20. The pin a14 is the -12V pin connected to the power supply 20. The pin a16 is connected to the PS-ON (boot pin) pin of the power supply 20. Pin a20 is the -5V pin connected to the power supply 20. The pin connection function exemplified above is a standard pin connection function defined by the standard. In addition, the connection functions of the pins exemplified above are also illustrative and not limited thereto, and other designs and adjustments can also be made according to actual needs.

此外,對於由10 pin加14 pin構成的第一連接埠11來說,其每個pin腳的連接功能可以根據不同的需求隨意設計、連接,並且透過該電源轉換系統10對所接收到的訊號進行轉換,故對於每個pin腳的連接功能,可以參考上述24 pin的pin腳示意,亦可根據不同的需求隨意設計、連接,故在此不多加贅述。 In addition, for the first connection port 11 composed of 10 pins and 14 pins, the connection function of each pin can be freely designed and connected according to different needs, and the power conversion system 10 can control the received signal For conversion, for the connection function of each pin, you can refer to the above-mentioned 24 pin pin, or you can design and connect at will according to different needs, so I won't repeat it here.

請參考圖2、3B所示,為該第二連接埠15的pin腳示意圖,並以公規的10 pin舉例說明。該第二連接埠15包括b1至b10腳位以及一第二卡扣部151。該第二卡扣部151用於與所連接的一排線(圖中未示)相扣合,或者與所連接的上述電腦設備30相扣合,以強化結合效果。下列將說明為10 pin連接埠的第二連接埠15的每個腳位所對應的連接功能。對於pin腳b1為連接該電腦設備30 的PS-ON(開機腳位)腳位。Pin腳b2、b3、b4為連接該電腦設備30的地的腳位。Pin腳b5為空接(No connection,NC)腳位。Pin腳b6為連接該電腦設備30的PWR-OK(電源穩定供電的數位訊號腳位)腳位。Pin腳b7為連接該電腦設備30的+12Vsb腳位。Pin腳b8、b9為連接該電腦設備30的+12V腳位。Pin腳b10為連接該電腦設備30的+12V腳位。上述所舉例的pin腳的連接功能是標準定義的公規的pin腳的連接功能。此外,上述所舉例的pin腳的連接功能亦為舉例說明而非以此為限,亦可根據實際的需求進行其他的設計、調整。 Please refer to Figures 2 and 3B, which are schematic diagrams of the pins of the second connection port 15, and use the standard 10 pin as an example. The second connection port 15 includes pins b1 to b10 and a second buckle portion 151. The second buckle portion 151 is used to buckle with a connected cable (not shown in the figure), or buckle with the connected computer device 30 to enhance the bonding effect. The following will describe the connection function corresponding to each pin of the second port 15 of the 10-pin port. For pin b1, it is connected to the computer device 30 PS-ON (boot pin) pin. The pins b2, b3, and b4 are the pins connected to the ground of the computer device 30. Pin b5 is a No connection (NC) pin. Pin b6 is the PWR-OK (digital signal pin for stable power supply) connected to the computer device 30. Pin b7 is the +12Vsb pin of the computer device 30 connected to it. Pins b8 and b9 are the +12V pins connected to the computer device 30. Pin b10 is the +12V pin connected to the computer device 30. The pin connection function exemplified above is a standard pin connection function defined by the standard. In addition, the connection functions of the pins exemplified above are also illustrative and not limited thereto, and other designs and adjustments can also be made according to actual needs.

關於該電源轉換系統10的具體電路示意圖,請參考圖2、4所示。該輸入電路12包括第一電容C1、第二電容C2及第一電感L1。 For the specific circuit diagram of the power conversion system 10, please refer to FIGS. 2 and 4. The input circuit 12 includes a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, and a first inductor L1.

該第一電容C1的第一端連接該第一連接埠11,該第一電容C1的第二端連接該第一連接埠11以及接地。 The first end of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the first connection port 11, and the second end of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the first connection port 11 and ground.

該第二電容C2的第一端連接該第一電容C1的第一端及該第一連接埠11,該第二電容C2的第二端連接該第一電容C1的第二端、該第一連接埠11以及接地。 The first terminal of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first connection port 11, and the second terminal of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, the first terminal Connect port 11 and ground.

該第一電感L1的第一端連接該第一電容C1的第一端、該第二電容C2的第一端以及該第一連接埠11,該第一電感L1的第二端連接該整流電路13。 The first end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, the first end of the second capacitor C2, and the first connection port 11, and the second end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the rectifier circuit 13.

其中,該整流電路13包括第一二極體D1、第一電阻R1及第三電容C3。 The rectifier circuit 13 includes a first diode D1, a first resistor R1, and a third capacitor C3.

該第一二極體D1的第一端(P)連接該第一電感L1的第二端、該控制電路16,該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)連接該輸出電路14、該控制電路16、該電壓取樣電路17。 The first end (P) of the first diode D1 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1 and the control circuit 16, and the second end (N) of the first diode D1 is connected to the output circuit 14, The control circuit 16 and the voltage sampling circuit 17.

該第一電阻R1的第一端連接該第一二極體D1的第一端(P)、該第一電感L1的第二端,以及該控制電路16。 The first end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first end (P) of the first diode D1, the second end of the first inductor L1, and the control circuit 16.

該第三電容C3的第一端連接該第一電阻R1的第二端,該第三電容C3的第二端連接該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該輸出電路14、該電壓取樣電路17、該輔助電路18。 The first end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to the second end of the first resistor R1, and the second end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the output circuit 14, The voltage sampling circuit 17 and the auxiliary circuit 18.

其中,該輸出電路14包括第四電容C4、第五電容C5和第二電感L2。 Wherein, the output circuit 14 includes a fourth capacitor C4, a fifth capacitor C5 and a second inductor L2.

該第四電容C4的第一端連接該第三電容C3的第二端、該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該控制電路16及該電壓取樣電路17,該第四電容C4的第二端接地。 The first end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected to the second end of the third capacitor C3, the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the control circuit 16 and the voltage sampling circuit 17, the fourth capacitor The second end of C4 is grounded.

該第二電感L2的第一端連接該第四電容C4的第一端、該第三電容C3的第二端、該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該控制電路16及該電壓取樣電路17,該第二電感L2的第二端連接該第二連接埠15。 The first end of the second inductor L2 is connected to the first end of the fourth capacitor C4, the second end of the third capacitor C3, the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the control circuit 16 and In the voltage sampling circuit 17, the second end of the second inductor L2 is connected to the second connection port 15.

該第五電容C5的第一端連接該第二電感L2的第二端、該第二連接埠15,該第五電容C5的第二端連接該第二連接埠15以及接地。 The first end of the fifth capacitor C5 is connected to the second end of the second inductor L2 and the second port 15, and the second end of the fifth capacitor C5 is connected to the second port 15 and ground.

其中,該控制電路16包括第二電阻R2、第三電阻R3、第四電阻R4、第五電阻R5、第六電阻R6、第六電容C6、第七電容C7、第八電容C8、第九電容C9、第十電容C10以及控制器161。其中,該控制器161的型號包括但不限於FP6296XR-G1。 The control circuit 16 includes a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a sixth capacitor C6, a seventh capacitor C7, an eighth capacitor C8, and a ninth capacitor. C9, the tenth capacitor C10, and the controller 161. The model of the controller 161 includes but is not limited to FP6296XR-G1.

該控制器161包括多數連接端,該控制器161的第一連接端1、第二連接端2相連接並與該第二電阻R2的第一端、該第一電感L1的第二端、該第一二極體D1的第一端(P)和該第一電阻R1的第一端連接。該第六電容C6的第一端連接該第二電阻R2的第二端,該第六電容C6的第二端接地。 The controller 161 includes a plurality of connection terminals. The first connection terminal 1 and the second connection terminal 2 of the controller 161 are connected to the first terminal of the second resistor R2, the second terminal of the first inductor L1, and the The first end (P) of the first diode D1 is connected to the first end of the first resistor R1. The first end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected to the second end of the second resistor R2, and the second end of the sixth capacitor C6 is grounded.

該控制器161的第三連接端3與該第七電容C7的第一端連接,該第七電容C7的第二端接地。 The third connection terminal 3 of the controller 161 is connected to the first terminal of the seventh capacitor C7, and the second terminal of the seventh capacitor C7 is grounded.

該控制器161的第四連接端4連接該第三電阻R3的第一端,該第三電阻R3的第二端連接該第一連接埠11。 The fourth connection terminal 4 of the controller 161 is connected to the first terminal of the third resistor R3, and the second terminal of the third resistor R3 is connected to the first connection port 11.

該控制器161的第五連接端5連接該電壓取樣電路17。 The fifth connection terminal 5 of the controller 161 is connected to the voltage sampling circuit 17.

該控制器161的第六連接端6連接該第四電阻R4的第一端、該第八電容C8的第一端,該第九電容C9的第一端連接該第四電阻R4的第二端、該第八電容C8的第二端以及接地。 The sixth connection terminal 6 of the controller 161 is connected to the first terminal of the fourth resistor R4 and the first terminal of the eighth capacitor C8, and the first terminal of the ninth capacitor C9 is connected to the second terminal of the fourth resistor R4 , The second end of the eighth capacitor C8 is grounded.

該控制器161的第七連接端7連接該第五電阻R5的第一端,該第五電阻R5的第二端連接該第十電容C10的第一端,該第十電容C10的第二端連接該第六電阻R6的第一端及該控制器161的第八連接端8,該第六電阻R6的第二端連接該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該第三電容C3的第二端、該第四電容C4的第一端、該第二電感L2的第一端、該電壓取樣電路17及該輔助電路18。 The seventh connection terminal 7 of the controller 161 is connected to the first terminal of the fifth resistor R5, the second terminal of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the first terminal of the tenth capacitor C10, and the second terminal of the tenth capacitor C10 The first end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the eighth connection end 8 of the controller 161, and the second end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the third The second terminal of the capacitor C3, the first terminal of the fourth capacitor C4, the first terminal of the second inductor L2, the voltage sampling circuit 17 and the auxiliary circuit 18.

該控制器161的第九連接端9接地。 The ninth connection terminal 9 of the controller 161 is grounded.

該電壓取樣電路17包括第七電阻R7、第八電阻R8。該第七電阻R7的第一端連接該第六電阻R6的第二端、該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該第三電容C3的第二端、該第四電容C4的第一端、該第二電感L2的第一端和該輔助電路18。該第七電阻R7的第二端連接該控制器161的第五連接端5和該第八電阻R8的第一端,該第八電阻R8的第二端接地。 The voltage sampling circuit 17 includes a seventh resistor R7 and an eighth resistor R8. The first end of the seventh resistor R7 is connected to the second end of the sixth resistor R6, the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the second end of the third capacitor C3, and the fourth capacitor C4 The first end of the second inductor L2 and the auxiliary circuit 18. The second end of the seventh resistor R7 is connected to the fifth connection end 5 of the controller 161 and the first end of the eighth resistor R8, and the second end of the eighth resistor R8 is grounded.

該輔助電路18包括一第二二極體D2。該第二二極體D2的第一端(P)連接該第一連接埠11,該第二二極體D2的第二端(N)連接該第七電阻R7的第一端、該第六電阻R6的第二端、該第一二極體D1的第二端(N)、該第三電容C3的第二端、該第四電容C4的第一端和該第二電感L2的第一端。 The auxiliary circuit 18 includes a second diode D2. The first end (P) of the second diode D2 is connected to the first connection port 11, and the second end (N) of the second diode D2 is connected to the first end of the seventh resistor R7, the sixth The second end of the resistor R6, the second end (N) of the first diode D1, the second end of the third capacitor C3, the first end of the fourth capacitor C4, and the first end of the second inductor L2 end.

在應用上,該控制器161接收該電源供應器20經由該第一連接埠11、該第三電阻R3提供的待命電壓輸入訊號(+5Vsb),則啟動,並且透過開關控制的方式,經由該第一連接端1和第二連接端2輸出控制,以控制該電源轉換 系統10運作。該輸入電路12接收該待命電壓輸入訊號(+5Vsb),並由該第一電容C1、該第二電容C2充電以降低雜訊和濾波,以穩定該待命電壓輸入訊號(+5Vsb)。再由該第一電感L1進行儲能。 In application, the controller 161 receives the standby voltage input signal (+5Vsb) provided by the power supply 20 through the first connection port 11 and the third resistor R3, and then activates, and through the switch control method, through the The first connection terminal 1 and the second connection terminal 2 output control to control the power conversion System 10 operates. The input circuit 12 receives the standby voltage input signal (+5Vsb) and is charged by the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 to reduce noise and filter to stabilize the standby voltage input signal (+5Vsb). Then the first inductor L1 performs energy storage.

該整流電路13對該第一電感L1的儲能進行電壓整流,以輸出該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb)。該輸出電路14接收到該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb),由該第四電容C4、該第五電容C5儲能以及該第二電感L2濾波,以穩定電路運作,並輸出至該第二連接埠15,以供該電腦設備30接收。 The rectifier circuit 13 performs voltage rectification on the stored energy of the first inductor L1 to output the standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb). The output circuit 14 receives the standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb), which is stored by the fourth capacitor C4, the fifth capacitor C5, and the second inductor L2 to filter to stabilize the circuit operation, and output to the second connection Port 15 for the computer device 30 to receive.

其中,為了確保穩定提供該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb),該控制電路16經由該電壓取樣電路17根據流入該輸出電路14的電壓取得一回授電壓,並進行處理,以產生一電壓控制訊號,並調整該控制器161進行開關控制的工作週期,而令輸出的該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb)穩壓。 In order to ensure the stable supply of the standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb), the control circuit 16 obtains a feedback voltage according to the voltage flowing into the output circuit 14 through the voltage sampling circuit 17, and processes it to generate a voltage control signal , And adjust the duty cycle of the controller 161 for switching control, so as to stabilize the output standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb).

此外,為了確保電流的穩定性,該控制電路16亦經由該第五電阻R5、該第十電容C10及該第六電阻R6取得一電流取樣訊號,並進行處理,已產生一電流控制訊號,以限制該整流電路13輸出的電流,藉此確保電路安全。 In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the current, the control circuit 16 also obtains a current sampling signal through the fifth resistor R5, the tenth capacitor C10, and the sixth resistor R6, and processes them to generate a current control signal to The current output by the rectifier circuit 13 is limited, thereby ensuring circuit safety.

進一步的,為了確保提供穩定且足夠的該待命電壓轉換訊號(+12Vsb),透過該輔助電路18接收該待命電壓輸入訊號(+12V),並且進行整流,以提供一輔助電壓。 Further, in order to ensure that the standby voltage conversion signal (+12Vsb) is stable and sufficient, the standby voltage input signal (+12V) is received through the auxiliary circuit 18 and rectified to provide an auxiliary voltage.

進一步的,關於該電源轉換系統10的一具體結構示意,請參考圖5A所示,該電源轉換系統10可構成一轉接卡結構。該電源轉換系統10包括外罩101及硬質電路板102。該第一連接埠11、該輸入電路12、該整流電路13、該輸出電路14、該第二連接埠15、該控制電路16、該電壓取樣電路17和該輔助電路18設置在該硬質電路板102上。該外罩101為一硬質殼體,以包覆及保護該硬質電路板102,並保護上述電路。該第一連接埠11和該第二連接埠15分別外露該外罩101,以供連接上述電源供應器20及上述電腦設備30。 Further, regarding a specific structure of the power conversion system 10, please refer to FIG. 5A. The power conversion system 10 may constitute a riser card structure. The power conversion system 10 includes an outer cover 101 and a hard circuit board 102. The first connection port 11, the input circuit 12, the rectifier circuit 13, the output circuit 14, the second connection port 15, the control circuit 16, the voltage sampling circuit 17, and the auxiliary circuit 18 are arranged on the hard circuit board 102 on. The outer cover 101 is a hard shell to cover and protect the hard circuit board 102 and protect the aforementioned circuits. The first connection port 11 and the second connection port 15 respectively expose the cover 101 for connecting the power supply 20 and the computer equipment 30.

其中,在圖5A所示的結構中,為了使構成轉接卡結構的電源轉換系統10可便於直接使用,以達到相容性高的用途,該第一連接埠11可採用上述舉例的24 pin的連接埠,且該第一連接埠11為一母連接埠。該第二連接埠15可採用上述舉例的10 pin的連接埠,且該第二連接埠15為一母連接埠。該電源轉換系統10的第一連接埠11透過一排線(圖中未示)與上述電源供應器20。該第二連接埠15透過另一排線(圖中未示)與上述電腦設備30連接。 Among them, in the structure shown in FIG. 5A, in order to make the power conversion system 10 constituting the riser card structure easy to use directly, to achieve high compatibility, the first connection port 11 can use the 24 pin example mentioned above. The first connection port 11 is a female connection port. The second connection port 15 can adopt the above-mentioned 10-pin connection port, and the second connection port 15 is a female connection port. The first connection port 11 of the power conversion system 10 is connected to the power supply 20 through a flat cable (not shown in the figure). The second connection port 15 is connected to the aforementioned computer device 30 through another cable (not shown in the figure).

進一步的,關於該電源轉換系統10的另一具體結構示意,請參考圖5B所示。其中,圖5B所示的電源轉換系統10與上述圖5A所示的內容大致上相同。惟,在圖5B中的第二連接埠15為一公連接埠,因此可透過該第二連接埠15直接與上述電腦設備30連接,而不需要再透過一排線連接於該電源轉換系統10與該電腦設備30之間。 Further, for another specific structure of the power conversion system 10, please refer to FIG. 5B. The power conversion system 10 shown in FIG. 5B is substantially the same as the content shown in FIG. 5A. However, the second port 15 in FIG. 5B is a male port, so it can be directly connected to the computer device 30 through the second port 15 without the need to connect to the power conversion system 10 through a cable. And the computer equipment 30.

進一步的,關於該電源轉換系統10的又一具體結構示意,請參考圖5C所示。該電源轉換系統10可由一排線結構所構成,且包括外罩101A及軟性電路板102A。該輸入電路12、該整流電路13、該輸出電路14、該控制電路16、該電壓取樣電路17和該輔助電路18設置在該軟性電路板102A上。該第一連接埠11設置於該外罩101A的一側上,且經由多數線路與該軟性電路板102A上的輸入電路12、控制電路16和該輔助電路18電性連接。該第二連接埠15設置在該外罩101A的相對另一側上,且經由多數線路與該軟性電路板102A上的輸出電路14電性連接。該外罩101A為一軟質包覆套,以包覆並保護該軟性電路板102A,並保護上述電路。該第一連接埠11和該第二連接埠15分別外露該外罩101A,以供連接上述電源供應器20及上述電腦設備30。其中,於圖5C所示的結構中,該第一連接埠11可採用上述所提到的由10 pin加14 pin構成的連接埠,且該第一連接埠11為一公連接埠。該第二連接埠15可採用上述所提到的10 pin的連接埠,且該第二連接埠15為一公連接埠。 Further, for another specific structural diagram of the power conversion system 10, please refer to FIG. 5C. The power conversion system 10 can be composed of a cable structure, and includes an outer cover 101A and a flexible circuit board 102A. The input circuit 12, the rectifier circuit 13, the output circuit 14, the control circuit 16, the voltage sampling circuit 17, and the auxiliary circuit 18 are arranged on the flexible circuit board 102A. The first connection port 11 is arranged on one side of the outer cover 101A, and is electrically connected to the input circuit 12, the control circuit 16 and the auxiliary circuit 18 on the flexible circuit board 102A through a plurality of lines. The second connection port 15 is disposed on the opposite side of the outer cover 101A, and is electrically connected to the output circuit 14 on the flexible circuit board 102A through a plurality of lines. The outer cover 101A is a soft covering sleeve to cover and protect the flexible circuit board 102A and protect the aforementioned circuits. The first connection port 11 and the second connection port 15 respectively expose the cover 101A for connecting the power supply 20 and the computer device 30. Wherein, in the structure shown in FIG. 5C, the first connection port 11 may adopt the aforementioned connection port composed of 10 pins and 14 pins, and the first connection port 11 is a male connection port. The second connection port 15 can adopt the aforementioned 10-pin connection port, and the second connection port 15 is a male connection port.

其中,在圖5C所示的結構中,由於該電源轉換系統10由該排線結構所構成,且該第一連接埠11由10 pin加14 pin構成的連接埠。所以,該第一連接埠11的每個pin腳的連接功能可以在不需要事先定義的情況下直接與上述電源供應器20連接,並且透過設置在該軟性電路板102A上的電路對接收到的訊號進行轉換。由於,在圖5C所示的電源轉換系統10的第一連接埠11可以在不考慮每個pin腳的連接功能的情況下,直接與上述電源供應器20連接,以提升使用上的便利性以及彈性。 Wherein, in the structure shown in FIG. 5C, since the power conversion system 10 is composed of the flat cable structure, and the first connection port 11 is a connection port composed of 10 pins and 14 pins. Therefore, the connection function of each pin of the first connection port 11 can be directly connected to the above-mentioned power supply 20 without pre-definition, and received through the circuit pair provided on the flexible circuit board 102A The signal is converted. Because the first connection port 11 of the power conversion system 10 shown in FIG. 5C can be directly connected to the above-mentioned power supply 20 without considering the connection function of each pin, so as to improve the convenience of use and elasticity.

10:電源轉換系統 10: Power conversion system

11:第一連接埠 11: The first port

12:輸入電路 12: Input circuit

13:整流電路 13: Rectifier circuit

14:輸出電路 14: output circuit

15:第二連接埠 15: second port

16:控制電路 16: control circuit

17:電壓取樣電路 17: Voltage sampling circuit

18:輔助電路 18: auxiliary circuit

20:電源供應器 20: power supply

30:電腦設備 30: computer equipment

Claims (8)

一種電源轉換系統,用於連接一電源供應器以及一電腦設備,該電源轉換系統包括:一第一連接埠,連接該電源供應器,以接收一待命電壓輸入訊號;一輸入電路,連接該第一連接埠;一整流電路,連接該輸入電路;一控制電路,分別連接在該第一連接埠、該輸入電路以及該整流電路和該輸出電路之間;一輸出電路,連接該整流電路,以輸出一待命電壓轉換訊號;一第二連接埠,連接該輸出電路,以將該待命電壓轉換訊號傳輸至該電腦設備;一電壓取樣電路,連接在該整流電路及該輸出電路之間並連接該控制電路;一輔助電路,連接該第一連接埠以及連接在該整流電路、該輸出電路、該控制電路以及該電壓取樣電路之間。 A power conversion system is used to connect a power supply and a computer device. The power conversion system includes: a first connection port connected to the power supply to receive a standby voltage input signal; an input circuit connected to the second A connection port; a rectification circuit connected to the input circuit; a control circuit respectively connected to the first connection port, the input circuit, and between the rectification circuit and the output circuit; an output circuit connected to the rectification circuit to Output a standby voltage conversion signal; a second connection port connected to the output circuit to transmit the standby voltage conversion signal to the computer equipment; a voltage sampling circuit connected between the rectifier circuit and the output circuit and connected to the Control circuit; an auxiliary circuit connected to the first connection port and connected between the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the control circuit and the voltage sampling circuit. 如請求項1所述的電源轉換系統,其中該輸入電路包括:一第一電容,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第一電容的第一端連接該第一連接埠,該第一電容的第二端連接該第一連接埠及接地;一第二電容,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第二電容的第一端連接該第一電容的第一端和該第一連接埠,該第二電容的第二端連接該第一電容的第二端和該第一連接埠以及接地;一第一電感,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第一電感的第一端連接該第一連接埠、該第一電容的第一端和該第二電容的第一端,該第一電感的第二端連接該整流電路和該控制電路。 The power conversion system according to claim 1, wherein the input circuit includes a first capacitor including a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the first connection port, and the first terminal A second end of a capacitor is connected to the first port and ground; a second capacitor includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the second capacitor is connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the A first connection port, the second end of the second capacitor is connected to the second end of the first capacitor and the first connection port and ground; a first inductor includes a first end and a second end, the first The first end of the inductor is connected to the first connection port, the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the second capacitor, and the second end of the first inductor is connected to the rectifier circuit and the control circuit. 如請求項2所述的電源轉換系統,其中該整流電路包括:一第一二極體,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第一二極體的第一端連接該第一電感的第二端以及該控制電路,該第一二極體的第二端連接該輸出電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路;一第一電阻,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第一電阻的第一端連接該第一電感的第二端以及該控制電路;一第三電容,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第三電容的第一端連接該第一電阻的第二端,該第三電容的第二端連接該第一二極體的第二端、該控制電路、該輸出電路、該電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路。 The power conversion system according to claim 2, wherein the rectifier circuit includes: a first diode including a first end and a second end, and the first end of the first diode is connected to the first inductor The second end of the first diode and the control circuit, the second end of the first diode is connected to the output circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling circuit; a first resistor including a first end and a second end, the The first end of the first resistor is connected to the second end of the first inductor and the control circuit; a third capacitor includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the third capacitor is connected to the first resistor The second end of the third capacitor is connected to the second end of the first diode, the control circuit, the output circuit, the voltage sampling circuit and the auxiliary circuit. 如請求項3所述的電源轉換系統,其中該輸出電路包括:一第四電容,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第四電容的第一端連接該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該控制電路及該電壓取樣電路;一第二電感,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第二電感的第一端連接該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路,該第二電感的第二端連接該第二連接埠;一第五電容,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第五電容的第一端連接該第二電感的第二端及該第二連接埠,該第五電容的第二端連接該第二連接埠及接地。 The power conversion system according to claim 3, wherein the output circuit includes: a fourth capacitor including a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the second terminal of the first diode Two ends, the second end of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling circuit; a second inductor includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the second inductor is connected The first terminal of the fourth capacitor, the second terminal of the first diode, the second terminal of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit, the control circuit, the voltage sampling circuit, and the second terminal of the second inductor Connected to the second port; a fifth capacitor, including a first end and a second end, the first end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the second end of the second inductor and the second port, the fifth The second end of the capacitor is connected to the second connection port and grounded. 如請求項4所述的電源轉換系統,其中該控制電路包括一第二電阻、一第三電阻、一第四電阻、一第五電阻、一第六電阻、一第六電容、一第七電容、一第八電容、一第九電容、一第十電容以及一控制器;該控制器包括多數連接端,該控制器的一第一連接端和一第二連接端相連接,並與該第二電阻的一第一端、該第一電感的第二端、該第一二極體的第一 端和該第一電阻的第一端連接,該第六電容的一第一端連接該第二電阻的一第二端,該第六電容的一第二端接地;該控制器的一第三連接端連接該第七電容的一第一端,該第七電容的一第二端接地;該控制器的一第四連接端連接該第三電阻的一第一端,該第三電阻的一第二端連接該第一連接埠;該控制器的一第五連接端連接該電壓取樣電路;該控制器的一第六連接端連接該第四電阻的一第一端、該第八電容的一第一端,該第九電容的一第一端連接該第四電阻的一第二端,該第九電容的一第二端連接該第八電容的一第二端及接地;該控制器的一第七連接端連接該第五電阻的一第一端,該第十電容的一第一端連接該第五電阻的一第二端,該第十電容的一第二端連接該第六電阻的一第一端及該控制器的一第八連接端,該第六電阻的一第二端連接該第二電感的第一端、該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路及該電壓取樣電路。 The power conversion system according to claim 4, wherein the control circuit includes a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a sixth capacitor, and a seventh capacitor , An eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a tenth capacitor, and a controller; the controller includes a plurality of connection ends, a first connection end and a second connection end of the controller are connected, and are connected to the first connection end A first end of the two resistors, a second end of the first inductor, a first end of the first diode Terminal is connected to the first terminal of the first resistor, a first terminal of the sixth capacitor is connected to a second terminal of the second resistor, and a second terminal of the sixth capacitor is grounded; a third terminal of the controller The connecting terminal is connected to a first terminal of the seventh capacitor, and a second terminal of the seventh capacitor is grounded; a fourth terminal of the controller is connected to a first terminal of the third resistor, and a second terminal of the third resistor is connected to the ground. The second end is connected to the first connection port; a fifth connection end of the controller is connected to the voltage sampling circuit; a sixth connection end of the controller is connected to a first end of the fourth resistor and the eighth capacitor A first end, a first end of the ninth capacitor is connected to a second end of the fourth resistor, a second end of the ninth capacitor is connected to a second end of the eighth capacitor and ground; the controller A seventh connecting end of the tenth capacitor is connected to a first end of the fifth resistor, a first end of the tenth capacitor is connected to a second end of the fifth resistor, and a second end of the tenth capacitor is connected to the sixth A first end of the resistor and an eighth connection end of the controller, and a second end of the sixth resistor is connected to the first end of the second inductor, the first end of the fourth capacitor, and the first two poles The second end of the body, the second end of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit and the voltage sampling circuit. 如請求項5所述的電源轉換系統,其中該電壓取樣電路包括:一第七電阻,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第七電阻的第一端連接該第四電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該輔助電路、該第六電阻的第二端及該第二電感的第一端;一第八電阻,包括一第一端及一第二端,該第八電阻的第一端連接該第七電阻的第二端及該控制器的第五連接端,該第八電阻的第二端接地;以及該輔助電路包括一第二二極體,該第二二極體包括一第一端及一第二端,該第二二極體的第一端連接該第一連接埠,該第二二極體的第二端連接該第四 電容的第一端、該第一二極體的第二端、該第三電容的第二端、該第六電阻的第二端、該第七電阻的第一端以及該第二電感的第一端。 The power conversion system according to claim 5, wherein the voltage sampling circuit includes a seventh resistor including a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the seventh resistor is connected to the first terminal of the fourth capacitor. Terminal, the second terminal of the first diode, the second terminal of the third capacitor, the auxiliary circuit, the second terminal of the sixth resistor, and the first terminal of the second inductor; an eighth resistor, including A first end and a second end, the first end of the eighth resistor is connected to the second end of the seventh resistor and the fifth connection end of the controller, and the second end of the eighth resistor is grounded; and the auxiliary The circuit includes a second diode. The second diode includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the second diode is connected to the first connection port. The second end is connected to the fourth The first end of the capacitor, the second end of the first diode, the second end of the third capacitor, the second end of the sixth resistor, the first end of the seventh resistor, and the second end of the second inductor One end. 如請求項1所述的電源轉換系統,其中進一步包括一外罩及一硬質電路板;該第一連接埠、該輸入電路、該整流電路、該輸出電路、該第二連接埠、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路設置在該硬質電路板上,該外罩包覆該硬質電路板,並該第一連接埠、該第二連接埠外露該外罩。 The power conversion system according to claim 1, which further includes a cover and a hard circuit board; the first connection port, the input circuit, the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the second connection port, the control circuit, The voltage sampling circuit and the auxiliary circuit are arranged on the hard circuit board, the outer cover covers the hard circuit board, and the first connection port and the second connection port expose the outer cover. 如請求項1所述的電源轉換系統,其中進一步包括一外罩及一軟性電路板,該外罩包覆該軟性電路板,該輸入電路、該整流電路、該輸出電路、該控制電路、該電壓取樣電路和該輔助電路設置在該軟性電路板上;該第一連接埠設置在該外罩的一側上,且與該軟性電路板上的該輸入電路、該控制電路和該輔助電路電性連接;該第二連接埠設置在該外罩的相對另一側上,且與該輸出電路電性連接。 The power conversion system according to claim 1, further comprising a cover and a flexible circuit board, the cover covering the flexible circuit board, the input circuit, the rectifier circuit, the output circuit, the control circuit, and the voltage sampling The circuit and the auxiliary circuit are arranged on the flexible circuit board; the first connection port is arranged on one side of the cover, and is electrically connected to the input circuit, the control circuit and the auxiliary circuit on the flexible circuit board; The second connection port is arranged on the opposite side of the outer cover and is electrically connected to the output circuit.
TW109136727A 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Power conversion system TWI741850B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120300526A1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Chuang Ting-Ju Power Adapter Apparatus
TWM458023U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-07-21 Henry Pan Portable power supply
TW201535927A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 Winmate Comm Inc Charging module, system and control method thereof
TW201729500A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-16 廣東歐珀移動通信有限公司 Charging system, protection method when charging, and power adapter
TWM607259U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-01 僑威科技股份有限公司 Power conversion system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120300526A1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Chuang Ting-Ju Power Adapter Apparatus
TWM458023U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-07-21 Henry Pan Portable power supply
TW201535927A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 Winmate Comm Inc Charging module, system and control method thereof
TW201729500A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-16 廣東歐珀移動通信有限公司 Charging system, protection method when charging, and power adapter
TWM607259U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-01 僑威科技股份有限公司 Power conversion system

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