TWI740126B - Pairing methods and programs for lighting appliances, terminals, lighting systems, information terminals, and lighting appliances - Google Patents
Pairing methods and programs for lighting appliances, terminals, lighting systems, information terminals, and lighting appliances Download PDFInfo
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- TWI740126B TWI740126B TW108112655A TW108112655A TWI740126B TW I740126 B TWI740126 B TW I740126B TW 108112655 A TW108112655 A TW 108112655A TW 108112655 A TW108112655 A TW 108112655A TW I740126 B TWI740126 B TW I740126B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
Abstract
本發明提供一種可容易進行配對之照明器具。 照明器具20具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端30通信之第1通信部21,及以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信之第2通信部22,第1通信部21構成為自資訊終端30接收用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號,第2通信部22構成為於自指定為照明器具20之配對對象之終端器10接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號時,執行與終端器10之配對。The present invention provides a lighting fixture that can be easily paired. The lighting fixture 20 includes a first communication unit 21 that communicates with the information terminal 30 using a first wireless communication method, and a second communication unit 22 that communicates with the terminal device 10 using a second wireless communication method. The first communication unit 21 is configured as a self-information The terminal 30 receives a signal for designating the lighting fixture 20 as a pairing target of the terminal device 10, and the second communication unit 22 is configured to perform a communication with the terminal device 10 after receiving it from the terminal device 10 designated as a pairing target of the lighting fixture 20 When the signal is paired, the pairing with the terminal device 10 is performed.
Description
本發明係關於照明器具、終端器、照明系統、資訊終端、照明器具之配對方法及程式。The present invention relates to a matching method and program for lighting appliances, terminal devices, lighting systems, information terminals, and lighting appliances.
先前,揭示有一種具備照明器具,及檢測照明器具之亮度之亮度感測器(終端器)之照明系統(例如專利文獻1)。根據此種照明系統,可對應於終端器檢測之亮度自動調光控制照明器具,可使設有照明器具之樓層等為期望之亮度。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Previously, there was disclosed a lighting system provided with a lighting fixture and a brightness sensor (terminal device) that detects the brightness of the lighting fixture (for example, Patent Document 1). According to this kind of lighting system, it is possible to automatically dimming and control the lighting equipment corresponding to the brightness detected by the terminal, and the floors where the lighting equipment is installed can be made to the desired brightness. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2016-149215號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-149215
[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
為了簡化照明系統之施工、低成本化等,終端器與照明器具間之連接自有線連接變為無線連接。此時,終端器以無線調光控制期望之照明器具,故需要終端器與該期望之照明器具之配對。例如,根據樓層之規模,有需要將數100台照明器具及終端器配對之情形,期望配對之容易化。In order to simplify the construction of the lighting system and reduce costs, the connection between the terminal and the lighting equipment has changed from a wired connection to a wireless connection. At this time, the terminal device uses wireless dimming to control the desired lighting fixture, so the terminal device needs to be paired with the desired lighting fixture. For example, depending on the scale of the floor, there are situations where it is necessary to pair several hundred lighting fixtures and terminals, and it is desired to facilitate the pairing.
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種可容易進行配對之照明器具等。 [解決問題之技術手段]Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that can be easily paired. [Technical means to solve the problem]
本發明之一態樣之照明器具係一種照明器具,其具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端通信之第1通信部,及以第2通信方式與終端器通信之第2通信部,上述第1通信部構成為自上述資訊終端接收用以指定上述照明器具作為上述終端器之配對對象之信號,上述第2通信部構成為於自指定為上述照明器具之配對對象之上述終端器接收到用以執行與上述終端器之配對之信號時,執行與上述終端器之配對。A lighting fixture of one aspect of the present invention is a lighting fixture that includes a first communication unit that communicates with an information terminal by a first wireless communication method, and a second communication unit that communicates with a terminal device by a second communication method. 1 The communication unit is configured to receive a signal from the information terminal for designating the lighting fixture as a pairing target of the terminal device, and the second communication unit is configured to receive a signal from the terminal device designated as a pairing target of the lighting fixture. When the signal is used to perform the pairing with the above-mentioned terminal device, the pairing with the above-mentioned terminal device is performed.
本發明之一態樣之終端器係一種終端器,其具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端通信之第3通信部,及以第2無線通信方式與上述資訊終端及照明器具通信之第4通信部,上述第3通信部構成為自上述資訊終端接收用以指定上述終端器作為上述照明器具之配對對象之信號,上述第4通信部構成為於在上述第3通信部自上述資訊終端接收到上述信號之狀態下,自上述資訊終端接收到用以執行與上述照明器具之配對之信號時,執行與上述照明器具之配對。A terminal device of one aspect of the present invention is a terminal device, which includes a third communication unit that communicates with an information terminal by a first wireless communication method, and a fourth communication unit that communicates with the above-mentioned information terminal and lighting equipment by a second wireless communication method. A communication unit, wherein the third communication unit is configured to receive a signal for designating the terminal device as a pairing target of the lighting fixture from the information terminal, and the fourth communication unit is configured to receive a signal from the information terminal in the third communication unit In the state of the above-mentioned signal, when a signal for performing pairing with the above-mentioned lighting appliance is received from the above-mentioned information terminal, the pairing with the above-mentioned lighting appliance is performed.
本發明之一態樣之照明系統具備上述照明器具及上述終端器。A lighting system of one aspect of the present invention includes the above-mentioned lighting fixture and the above-mentioned terminal device.
本發明之一態樣之資訊終端具備以第1無線通信方式與終端器及照明器具通信之第5通信部,及以第2無線通信方式與上述終端器通信之第6通信部,上述第5通信部構成為對上述終端器及上述照明器具,分別發送用以指定為配對對象之信號,上述第6通信部構成為對上述第5通信部發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之上述終端器,發送用以執行與上述第5通信部發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之上述照明器具的配對之信號。An information terminal of one aspect of the present invention includes a fifth communication unit that communicates with the terminal device and lighting equipment by the first wireless communication method, and a sixth communication unit that communicates with the terminal device by the second wireless communication method. The fifth The communication unit is configured to transmit a signal for designating a pairing target to the terminal device and the lighting fixture, respectively, and the sixth communication unit is configured to transmit a signal for designating a pairing target to the fifth communication unit. , Transmitting a signal for performing pairing with the lighting fixture that is transmitted by the fifth communication unit to designate a signal to be paired.
本發明之一態樣之照明器具之配對方法包含:藉由第1無線通信方式發送用以指定終端器作為照明器具之配對對象之信號之步驟;藉由上述第1無線通信方式發送用以指定上述照明器具作為上述終端器之配對對象之信號之步驟;藉由第2無線通信方式,對接收到用以指定為上述照明器具之配對對象之信號之上述終端器,發送用以執行與接收到用以指定為上述終端器之配對對象之信號之上述照明器具之配對的信號之步驟。A pairing method of lighting appliances in one aspect of the present invention includes: sending a signal for specifying a terminal device as a pairing object of the lighting appliance through a first wireless communication method; The step of using the lighting fixture as the signal of the pairing target of the terminal device; using the second wireless communication method, to the terminal device that has received the signal designated as the pairing target of the lighting device, sending to execute and receive A step for the signal of the pairing of the above-mentioned lighting equipment designated as the signal of the pairing object of the above-mentioned terminal device.
本發明之一態樣之程式係用以使電腦執行上述照明器具之配對方法之程式。 [發明之效果]The program of one aspect of the present invention is a program used to make a computer execute the above-mentioned pairing method of lighting appliances. [Effects of Invention]
根據本發明之一態樣之終端器等,可容易進行配對。According to the terminal device etc. of one aspect of the present invention, pairing can be easily performed.
以下,針對本發明之實施形態,使用圖式詳細說明。再者,以下所說明之實施形態均為表示本發明之較佳之一具體例者。因此,以下實施形態所示之數值、形狀、構成要素、構成要素之配置位置及連接形態、以及步驟(工序)及步驟之順序等係一例,並非旨在限定本發明。藉此,對於以下實施形態之構成要素中,未於表示本發明之最上位概念之獨立請求項記載之構成要素,視為任意構成要素而予以說明。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail using drawings. Furthermore, the embodiments described below are all representative examples of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the numerical values, shapes, constituent elements, arrangement positions and connection forms of the constituent elements, and the steps (processes) and the order of the steps shown in the following embodiments are just examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, among the constituent elements of the following embodiments, those that are not described in the independent claims representing the highest concept of the present invention are described as arbitrary constituent elements.
又,各圖係模式圖,並非嚴格地圖示。又,各圖中,對相同之構成要素標註相同符號。In addition, each drawing is a schematic diagram, and is not strictly illustrated. In addition, in each figure, the same components are denoted by the same symbols.
(實施形態) 以下,針對實施形態,使用圖1至圖3進行說明(Implementation form) Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described using FIGS. 1 to 3
[構成] 首先,針對終端器與照明器具之配對時需要之機器之構成進行說明。[constitute] First, the configuration of the equipment required for the pairing of the terminal device and the lighting fixture will be explained.
圖1係表示實施形態之照明器具20、終端器10及資訊終端30之一例之構成圖。圖1係表示終端器10與照明器具20之配對時需要之機器。再者,終端器10與照明器具20之配對稱為終端器10與照明器具20交換彼此之位址資訊(例如MAC(Media Access Control,媒體存取控制)位址),藉由終端器10與照明器具20之配對結束,而可互相通信。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a
終端器10係例如設置於樓層之天花板等,檢測終端器10周圍之亮度之亮度感測器。終端器10之檢測結果例如使用於照明器具20之調光控制。The
終端器10具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端30通信之第3通信部11,及以第2無線通信方式與資訊終端30及照明器具20通信之第4通信部12。第1無線通信方式係使用紅外線之通信方式。第2無線通信方式係例如使用920 MHz頻帶之特定小功率無線之通信方式。第4通信部12藉由將與調光控制相關之控制信號發送至照明器具20,而進行照明器具20之調光控制。特定小功率無線之可通信距離覆蓋終端器10之可檢測亮度之距離。換言之,終端器10檢測亮度之照明器具20設置於該可通信之距離內。有難以由1個終端器10檢測設置於樓層之所有照明器具20之亮度之情形,例如於樓層之每一特定區域設置終端器10。The
照明器具20具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端30通信之第1通信部21,及以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信之第2通信部22。照明器具20於例如樓層之天花板等設置複數個。再者,以下,亦將複數個照明器具20稱為複數個照明器具20a~20n。照明器具20具備光源,控制光源之點亮狀態。例如,進行光源之點亮及熄滅之切換,及調光率(亮度)之變更。該光源係LED(light emitting diode,發光二極體)光源、有機EL或螢光燈等,但未特別限定。例如,照明器具20係以有線(例如雙線式有線)連接於主控制器及壁開關等,藉由取得基於對壁開關之操作之信號之主控制器,經由該雙線式有線進行點亮及熄滅之切換。The
終端器10及照明器具20構成照明系統1。例如,照明系統1中,終端器10設置於設有與終端器10配對之照明器具20之場所周邊,藉由檢測被照明器具20照射之地板面等之照度,而檢測照明器具20之亮度。例如,以藉由終端器10檢測之亮度成為預先規定之設定值之方式,調光控制照明器具20。具體而言,檢測之亮度較預先規定之亮度之設定值更亮之情形時,降低照明器具20之調光率,更暗之情形時,提高照明器具20之調光率。預先規定之亮度之設定值例如記憶於終端器10,終端器10藉由將檢測之亮度與終端器10記憶之預先規定之亮度之設定值對照,而進行照明器具20之調光控制。The
資訊終端30例如係智慧型手機或平板等移動終端,與終端器10通信。例如,使用者一面觀看顯示於資訊終端30具有之顯示部(顯示器等)之顯示內容,一面操作資訊終端30具有之操作部(例如按鍵、觸控面板等),從而進行配對作業。The
資訊終端30例如於進行終端器10與複數個照明器具20a~20n中使用者期望之照明器具20之配對時使用。資訊終端30具備以第1無線通信方式與終端器10及照明器具20通信之第5通信部31,及以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信之第6通信部32。再者,第6通信部32亦可以第2無線通信方式與照明器具20通信。但,作為資訊終端30之智慧型手機或平板電腦等移動終端有時會不具有利用紅外線及特定小功率無線之通信功能。該情形時,資訊終端30及終端器10可經由具有利用紅外線及特定小功率無線之通信功能之中繼器等進行無線通信。即,第5通信部31經由中繼器以第1無線通信方式與終端器10及照明器具20通信,第6通信部32經由中繼器以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信。資訊終端30及中繼器例如可藉由BLE(Bluetooth(登錄商標)Low Energy(藍牙低功耗))通信地連接。又,資訊終端30具有USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串列匯流排)連接器,資訊終端30及中繼器亦可能經由USB連接器通信地連接。因此,對於第5通信部31與第1通信部21及第3通信部11之通信中,第5通信部31與中繼器之通信,使用BLE或USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串列匯流排)之通信方式,對於中繼器與第1通信部21及第3通信部之通信,使用紅外線通信。又,對於第6通信部32與第4通信部12之通信中,第6通信部32與中繼器之通信,使用BLE或USB之通信方式,對於中繼器與第4通信部12之通信,使用特定小功率無線。再者,資訊終端30亦可具有利用特定小功率無線之通信功能及利用紅外線之通信功能。即,資訊終端30可與終端器10進行利用特定小功率無線之通信及利用紅外線之通信之情形時,資訊終端30與終端器10之通信亦可不使用中繼器。The
終端器10、照明器具20及資訊終端30分別係包含處理器(微處理器)、記憶體、通信電路、使用者介面等之裝置。記憶體係ROM(Read Only Memory,唯讀記憶體)、RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存取記憶體)等,可記憶藉由處理器執行之控制程式。第3通信部11及第4通信部12藉由終端器10具有之通信電路等實現,藉由終端器10具有之處理器執行儲存於記憶體之控制程式,進行信號(資訊)之收發。第1通信部21及第2通信部22藉由照明器具20具有之通信電路等實現,藉由照明器具20具有之處理器執行儲存於記憶體之控制程式,進行信號(資訊)之收發。第5通信部31及第6通信部32藉由資訊終端30具有之通信電路等實現,藉由資訊終端30具有之處理器執行儲存於記憶體之控制程式,進行信號(資訊)之收發。The terminal 10, the
又,終端器10、複數個照明器具20a~20n、資訊終端30分別將自身之位址資訊(例如MAC位址)記憶於自身之記憶體。In addition, the
[配對處理]
接著,使用圖2,針對使用資訊終端30之配對處理進行說明。[Pairing processing]
Next, using FIG. 2, the pairing process using the
圖2係表示關於實施形態之終端器10與照明器具20之配對之整體處理之序列圖。再者,使用者進行配對作業前,使欲與終端器10配對之照明器具20為電源接通狀態。其原因在於,本發明中,於配對時照明器具20具有之第1通信部21及第2通信部22需要進行資訊之發送,需要向第1通信部21及第2通信部22供給電力。此處,複數個照明器具20a~20n成為電源接通狀態。FIG. 2 is a sequence diagram showing the overall process of pairing between the
首先,資訊終端30(第5通信部31)藉由第1無線通信方式,對終端器10發送用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號(步驟S11)。用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號係用以使終端器10轉移至用以與照明器具20配對之設定模式之指示。再者,以下亦包括在內,資訊終端30與終端器10間之第1無線通信方式及第2無線通信方式之通信中,亦包含經由中繼器之通信,又,資訊終端30與照明器具20間之第1無線通信方式之通信中,亦包含經由中繼器之通信。其原因在於,如上所述於資訊終端30不具有與終端器10及照明器具20直接通信之功能之情形時,資訊終端30經由中繼器與終端器10及照明器具20通信。自終端器10方觀察,第3通信部11自資訊終端30接收用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號。First, the information terminal 30 (fifth communication unit 31) uses the first wireless communication method to transmit a signal for designating the
資訊終端30例如未辨識出終端器10之位址資訊,無法進行將終端器10作為目的地之信號發送,故轉移至設定模式之指示之發送例如藉由使用具有指向性之紅外線之通信方式即第1無線通信方式進行。其原因在於,使用者藉由將資訊終端30(及中繼器)攜帶至欲發送該指示(即,欲設為照明器具20之配對對象)之終端器10之例如下(例如可紅外線通信之範圍),即使資訊終端30未辨識出終端器10之位址資訊,亦可向終端器10發送該指示。例如,資訊終端30向終端器10發送該指示時,自身之位址資訊亦發送至終端器10,相對於此,藉由自終端器10回覆終端器10之位址資訊,而可交換彼此之位址資訊。藉此,資訊終端30及終端器10於下次之後可進行不使用第1無線通信方式(使用紅外線之通信方式),而使用第2無線通信方式(例如使用特定小功率無線之通信方式)之通信。For example, the
例如,該指示中包含不使終端器10進行通常動作,而進行配對專用之動作之指令。又,終端器10具有複數個系統,將複數個照明器具20a~20n分成複數個組,以組單位進行相同照明控制,故該指示中包含選擇複數個系統中欲配對之系統之指令。例如,此處,選擇A系統。即,進行終端器10之A系統與照明器具20之配對。For example, the instruction includes an instruction to perform pairing-only operations instead of normal operations of the
終端器10根據上述指示轉移至設定模式。再者,終端器10亦可具有LED燈等,亦可藉由該LED燈之點亮等,獲知當前是否為設定模式。The
接著,資訊終端30(第5通信部31)藉由第1無線通信方式,對照明器具20發送用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號(步驟S12)。自照明器具20方觀察,第1通信部21自資訊終端30接收用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號。Next, the information terminal 30 (fifth communication unit 31) uses the first wireless communication method to transmit to the
資訊終端30未辨識出照明器具20之位址資訊,無法進行將照明器具20作為目的地之信號發送,故用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號發送例如係藉由使用具有指向性之紅外線之通信方式即第1無線通信方式進行。此處,本發明中,針對指定照明器具20作為配對對象時使用者進行之作業,使用圖3進行說明。The
圖3係用以說明指定照明器具20作為配對對象時之作業之圖。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation when the
如圖3所示,使用者將資訊終端30(及中繼器)攜帶至欲發送用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號(即,欲設為配對對象)之照明器具20a之例如下(例如可紅外線通信之範圍)。藉此,即使資訊終端30未辨識出照明器具20a之位址資訊,亦可向照明器具20a發送該信號。As shown in FIG. 3, the user carries the information terminal 30 (and the repeater) to the
由於使用者移動至欲發送該信號之照明器具20之例如下,故可以目視確認設置於使用者自身樓層之天花板等之照明器具20,可直觀地指定照明器具20作為配對對象。例如,複數個照明器具20a~20n根據設置樓層之規模,有成為數100台之情形,但只要自其中移動至欲指定為配對對象之照明器具20a之例如下,進行指定為配對對象之作業,即可進行配對。例如,於亦欲指定照明器具20b作為配對對象之情形時,如圖3中虛線所示,使用者將資訊終端30攜帶至照明器具20b之例如下,向照明器具20b發送該信號。Since the user moves to the example of the
如此,使用者可一面以目視確認欲指定為配對對象之照明器具20,一面直觀上指定該照明器具20作為配對對象。In this way, the user can visually confirm the
例如,用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號中,包含短位址,及表示使用紅外線指定為配對對象之紅外線指定資訊。於指定複數個照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之情形時,短位址成為與對其他照明器具20發送之該信號中所含之短位址不同之位址。例如,短位址係使用者任意決定之位址。具體而言,於指定照明器具20a~20c作為配對對象之情形時,對照明器具20a發送包含短位址1之上述信號,對照明器具20b發送包含短位址2之上述信號,對照明器具20c發送包含短位址3之上述信號。被發送上述信號之照明器具20藉由將短位址及紅外線指定資訊記憶於自身具有之記憶體,而指定自身作為終端器10之配對對象。For example, the signal used to designate the
接著,資訊終端30(第6通信部32)對第5通信部31發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之終端器10,發送用以執行與第5通信部31發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之照明器具20(此處係照明器具20a及20n)之配對的信號(步驟S13)。自終端器10方觀察,第4通信部12於第3通信部11自資訊終端30接收到用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號之狀態下,自資訊終端30接收用以執行與照明器具20(此處係照明器具20a及20n)之配對之信號。Next, the information terminal 30 (sixth communication unit 32) sends a signal to the
例如,用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號中,包含步驟S12中指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象時之、使自記憶有短位址之照明器具20收集位址資訊(MAC位址)之指令。具體而言,該信號中包含記憶於照明器具20a及20n之短位址。For example, in the signal used to perform the pairing with the
而且,終端器10(第4通信部12)於在步驟S11中第3通信部11自資訊終端30接收到用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號之狀態下,自資訊終端30接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號時,執行與照明器具20之配對(步驟S14)。具體而言,終端器10(第4通信部12)接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號時,藉由對照明器具20發送識別資訊(位址資訊)之要求,而執行與照明器具20之配對。更具體而言,終端器10將上述短位址作為目的地(即,對照明器具20a及20n)發送位址資訊之要求。Furthermore, the terminal device 10 (fourth communication unit 12) receives a signal from the
自照明器具20(照明器具20a及20n)方觀察,第2通信部22自指定為照明器具20之配對對象之終端器10接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號時,執行與終端器10之配對。具體而言,第2通信部22自終端器10接收到作為用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號之、位址資訊之要求時,藉由對終端器10發送自身之位址資訊,而執行與終端器10之配對。例如,照明器具20僅於在自身之記憶體中記憶有紅外線指定資訊時,接收到位址資訊之要求時,對終端器10發送自身之位址資訊,藉此執行與終端器10之配對。換言之,照明器具20於紅外線指定資訊未記憶於自身之記憶體時,即使接收到位址資訊之要求,亦不對終端器10發送自身之位址資訊。Observing from the lighting fixture 20 (
若將於終端器10及照明器具20之處理加以彙總,則終端器10對以紅外線指定為配對對象之照明器具20發送位址資訊之要求。接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號之該照明器具20根據該要求,將自身之位址資訊發送至終端器10。終端器10(第4通信部12)接收到根據上述要求而發送之位址資訊時,執行與具有接收到之位址資訊之照明器具20之配對。如此,照明器具20與終端器10交換彼此之識別資訊,從而可執行配對。If the processing of the
使用者只要使用資訊終端30藉由第1無線通信方式,指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象,指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象,其後,使用資訊終端30藉由第2無線通信方式,向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號,之後,終端器10與照明器具20即可自動配對。藉此,可容易進行配對。The user only needs to use the
再者,有於步驟S12中指定照明器具20作為配對對象後,欲中止該照明器具20與終端器10之配對之情形。Furthermore, there are cases in which after the
因此,例如第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在特定期間內未接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。特定期間雖未特別限定,但例如係根據設置照明器具20之樓層之規模等適當決定。又,所謂解除作為配對對象之指定,例如係抹除記憶於照明器具20之記憶體之紅外線指定資訊及短位址。藉此,只要於特定期間,不自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號(即,不自資訊終端30向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號),即可簡單地中止配對。Therefore, for example, when the
又,例如第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在接收用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前將照明器具20之電源斷開時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。藉此,於自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前(即,自資訊終端30向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號前),只要斷開該照明器具20之電源,即可簡單地中止配對。In addition, for example, when the
又,例如第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在接收用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前,第1通信部21接收到用以解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定之信號時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。藉此,於自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前(即,自資訊終端30向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號前),藉由向指定為配對對象之該照明器具20,使用資訊終端30發送用以解除該指定之信號,而可簡單地中止配對。Also, for example, when the
步驟S12中,若只指定照明器具20作為配對對象,則並不執行終端器10與照明器具20之配對,以自終端器10對照明器具20發送用以執行配對之信號作為觸發器,執行終端器10與照明器具20之配對。即,由於使用紅外線指定照明器具20作為配對對象之處理後,不自動進行執行配對之處理,故如上述,可中止配對。In step S12, if only the
藉由以上之步驟S11至步驟S14之處理,終端器10之A系統與期望之照明器具20a及20n之配對結束。再者,對終端器10之其他系統配對其他照明器具20之情形時,對其他系統進行步驟S11至步驟S14之處理。藉此,針對終端器10之每一系統可進行與照明器具20之配對。即,可將複數個照明器具20a~20n分組,可進行每組之控制。而且,配對作業結束後,藉由使用者解除終端器10之設定模式,而終端器10進行通常動作(即,根據檢測之周圍亮度,調光控制配對對象之照明器具20)。Through the above steps S11 to S14, the pairing of the A system of the
[效果等]
如上說明,本實施形態之照明器具20具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端30通信之第1通信部21,及以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信之第2通信部22。第1通信部21構成為自資訊終端30接收用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號。第2通信部22構成為於自指定為照明器具20之配對對象之終端器10接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號時,執行與終端器10之配對。[Effects etc.]
As described above, the
藉此,使用者使用資訊終端30藉由第1無線通信方式,只要指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象,之後,終端器10及使用者指定之照明器具20即可自動配對。如此,根據本發明,可容易進行配對。In this way, the user using the
又,第1無線通信方式係使用紅外線之通信方式。In addition, the first wireless communication method is a communication method using infrared rays.
藉此,由於紅外線具有指向性,故使用者藉由將資訊終端30攜帶至欲指定為配對對象之照明器具20之例如下(例如可紅外線通信之範圍),而可使用紅外線簡單地指定該照明器具20作為配對對象。In this way, since infrared rays have directivity, the user can easily specify the lighting by using infrared rays by carrying the
又,第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在特定期間內未接收到用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。In addition, when the
有指定照明器具20作為配對對象後,欲中止該照明器具20與終端器10之配對之情形。藉此,只要於特定期間,不自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號,即可簡單地中止配對。After the
又,第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在接收用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前,將照明器具20之電源斷開時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。In addition, when the
有指定照明器具20作為配對對象後,欲中止該照明器具20與終端器10之配對之情形。該情形時,自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前,只要斷開該照明器具20之電源,即可簡單地中止配對。After the
又,第2通信部22於第1通信部21接收到用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號時,於在接收用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前,第1通信部21接收到用以解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定之信號時,亦可解除作為終端器10之配對對象之指定。In addition, when the
有指定照明器具20作為配對對象後,欲中止該照明器具20與終端器10之配對之情形。該情形時,於自終端器10向該照明器具20發送用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號前,藉由向指定為配對對象之該照明器具20,使用資訊終端30發送用以解除該指定之信號,而可簡單地中止配對。After the
又,第2通信部22於自終端器10接收到作為用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號之、識別資訊之要求時,亦可藉由對終端器10發送自身之識別資訊,而執行與終端器10之配對。In addition, when the
藉此,藉由將照明器具20自身之識別資訊發送至終端器10,照明器具20及終端器10交換彼此之識別資訊,而可執行配對。Thereby, by sending the identification information of the
又,本實施形態之終端器10具備以第1無線通信方式與資訊終端30通信之第3通信部11,及以第2無線通信方式與資訊終端30及照明器具20通信之第4通信部12。第3通信部11構成為自資訊終端30接收用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號。第4通信部12構成為於在第3通信部11自資訊終端30接收到上述信號之狀態下,自資訊終端30接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號時,執行與照明器具20之配對。In addition, the
藉此,使用者使用資訊終端30藉由第1無線通信方式,指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象,其後,使用資訊終端30藉由第2無線通信方式,只要向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號,之後,終端器10及照明器具20即可自動配對。如此,根據本發明,可容易進行配對。In this way, the user uses the
又,第1無線通信方式亦可為使用紅外線之通信方式。In addition, the first wireless communication method may be a communication method using infrared rays.
藉此,由於紅外線具有指向性,故使用者藉由將資訊終端30攜帶至欲指定為配對對象之終端器10之例如下(例如可紅外線通信之範圍),而可使用紅外線簡單地指定該終端器10作為配對對象。In this way, since infrared rays have directivity, the user can easily specify the terminal by using infrared rays by carrying the
又,第4通信部12亦可於接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號時,對照明器具20發送識別資訊之要求,於接收到根據該要求而發送之識別資訊時,與具有接收到之識別資訊之照明器具20執行配對。In addition, the
藉此,終端器10只要自資訊終端30接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號,之後,照明器具20即可根據自終端器10之要求,將自身之識別資訊發送至終端器10,照明器具20及終端器10進行彼此之識別資訊之交換,可自動進行配對。Thereby, as long as the
又,本實施形態之照明系統1具備照明器具20及終端器10。In addition, the
藉此,可提供一種可容易進行配對之照明系統。In this way, a lighting system that can be easily paired can be provided.
又,本實施形態之資訊終端30具備以第1無線通信方式與終端器10及照明器具20通信之第5通信部31,及以第2無線通信方式與終端器10通信之第6通信部32。第5通信部31構成為對終端器10及照明器具20分別發送用以指定為配對對象之信號。第6通信部32構成為對第5通信部31發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之終端器10,發送用以執行與第5通信部31發送用以指定為配對對象之信號之照明器具20之配對的信號。In addition, the
藉此,使用者使用資訊終端30藉由第1無線通信方式,指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象,指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象,其後,使用資訊終端30藉由第2無線通信方式,只要向終端器10發送用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號,之後,終端器10及照明器具20即可自動配對。如此,根據本發明,可容易進行配對。In this way, the user uses the
又,第1無線通信方式亦可為使用紅外線之通信方式。In addition, the first wireless communication method may be a communication method using infrared rays.
藉此,由於紅外線具有指向性,故使用者藉由將資訊終端30攜帶至欲指定為配對對象之終端器10及照明器具20之例如下(例如可紅外線通信之範圍),而可使用紅外線簡單地指定該終端器10及照明器具20作為配對對象。In this way, since infrared rays have directivity, users can easily use infrared rays by carrying the
(其他實施形態)
以上,針對實施形態之照明器具20、終端器10、資訊終端30及照明系統1進行了說明,但本發明並非限定於上述實施形態。(Other embodiments)
Above, the
例如,上述實施形態中,第1無線通信方式係使用紅外線之通信方式,但若係例如使用具有指向性之無線之通信方式,則亦可不為使用紅外線之通信方式。For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the first wireless communication method is a communication method using infrared rays, but if, for example, a wireless communication method with directivity is used, it may not be a communication method using infrared rays.
又,例如上述實施形態中,第2通信部22於自終端器10接收到作為用以執行與終端器10之配對之信號之、識別資訊之要求時,藉由對終端器10發送自身之識別資訊,而執行與終端器10之配對,但亦可不進行此種處理。Also, for example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the
又,例如上述實施形態中,第4通信部12於接收到用以執行與照明器具20之配對之信號時,對照明器具20發送識別資訊之要求,於接收到根據該要求而發送之識別資訊時,與具有接收到之識別資訊之照明器具20執行配對,但亦可不進行此種處理。In addition, for example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the
又,例如上述實施形態中,位址資訊(識別資訊)係MAC位址,但亦可為邏輯位址等。其原因在於,例如根據照明系統中使用之信號之傳送方式,有時會使用邏輯位址。In addition, for example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the address information (identification information) is a MAC address, but it may also be a logical address. The reason is that, for example, depending on the signal transmission method used in the lighting system, logical addresses are sometimes used.
又,本發明不僅可以資訊終端30實現,亦可以包含構成資訊終端30之各構成要素進行之步驟(處理)之照明器具之配對方法實現。In addition, the present invention can be implemented not only by the
具體而言,如圖2所示,照明器具之配對方法包含:藉由第1無線通信方式發送用以指定終端器10作為照明器具20之配對對象之信號之步驟(步驟S11);藉由第1無線通信方式發送用以指定照明器具20作為終端器10之配對對象之信號之步驟(步驟S12);及藉由第2無線通信方式,對接收到用以指定為照明器具20之配對對象之信號之終端器10,發送用以執行與接收到用以指定為終端器10之配對對象之信號之照明器具20的配對之信號之步驟(步驟S13)。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the pairing method of lighting fixtures includes the step of transmitting a signal for designating the
又,本發明不僅可以終端器10、照明器具20及照明系統1實現,亦可以包含構成終端器10、照明器具20及照明系統1之各構成要素進行之步驟(處理)之方法實現。In addition, the present invention can be implemented not only by the
例如,該等步驟亦可藉由電腦(電腦系統)執行。而且,本發明可以用以使電腦執行該等方法中所含之步驟之程式實現。再者,本發明可以記錄有其程式之CD-ROM(Compact Disc-Read Only Memory,唯讀光碟)等非暫時之電腦可讀取之記錄媒體實現。For example, these steps can also be executed by a computer (computer system). Moreover, the present invention can be implemented by a program that enables a computer to execute the steps contained in these methods. Furthermore, the present invention can be realized by a non-temporary computer-readable recording medium such as CD-ROM (Compact Disc-Read Only Memory) with its program recorded.
例如,本發明以程式(軟體)實現之情形時,藉由利用電腦之CPU、記憶體及輸入輸出電路等硬體資源執行程式而執行各步驟。即,CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)藉由自記憶體或輸入輸出電路等取得資料並運算,或將運算結果輸出至記憶體或輸入輸出電路等,而執行各步驟。For example, when the present invention is implemented by a program (software), each step is executed by executing the program by using hardware resources such as a computer's CPU, memory, and input and output circuits. That is, the CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) executes various steps by obtaining data from a memory or an input-output circuit, etc., and performing calculations, or outputting a calculation result to the memory or an input-output circuit, etc.
又,上述實施形態之終端器10、照明器具20、照明系統1及資訊終端30中所含之各構成要素亦可以專用或通用之電路實現。In addition, the various components included in the terminal 10, the
又,上述實施形態之終端器10、照明器具20、照明系統1及資訊終端30中所含之各構成要素亦可以積體電路(IC:Integrated Circuit)即LSI(Large Scale Integration,大規模積體電路)實現。In addition, the components contained in the terminal 10, the
又,積體電路不限於LSI,亦可以專用電路或通用處理器實現。亦可利用可編程之FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,場域可程式閘陣列),或LSI內部之電路單元之連接及設定可再構成之可重配置處理器。In addition, the integrated circuit is not limited to LSI, and can also be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor. It can also use a programmable FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or a reconfigurable processor that can be reconfigured for the connection and setting of circuit units inside the LSI.
再者,若藉由半導體技術之進步或派生之其他技術置換成LSI之積體電路化技術登場,則當然亦可使用該技術,進行終端器10、照明器具20、照明系統1及資訊終端30中所含之各構成要素之積體電路化。Furthermore, if semiconductor technology advances or other derived technologies are replaced with LSI integrated circuit technology, of course, this technology can also be used to perform terminal 10,
此外,對實施形態實施本領域技術人員所能想到之各種變化而得之形態,或於不脫離本發明宗旨之範圍內任意組合各實施形態之構成要素及功能而實現之形態亦包含於本發明內。In addition, forms obtained by implementing various changes conceivable by those skilled in the art to the embodiments, or arbitrarily combining the constituent elements and functions of the embodiments within the scope of the present invention are also included in the present invention. Inside.
1‧‧‧照明系統
10‧‧‧終端器
11‧‧‧第3通信部
12‧‧‧第4通信部
20、20a~20n‧‧‧照明器具
21‧‧‧第1通信部
22‧‧‧第2通信部
30‧‧‧資訊終端
31‧‧‧第5通信部
32‧‧‧第6通信部
S11~S14‧‧‧步驟
1‧‧‧
圖1係表示實施形態之照明器具、終端器及資訊終端之一例之構成圖。 圖2係表示關於實施形態之終端器及照明器具之配對之整體處理之序列圖。 圖3係用以說明指定照明器具作為配對對象時之作業之圖。Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a lighting fixture, a terminal, and an information terminal of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a sequence diagram showing the overall processing of the pairing of the terminal device and the lighting equipment of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation when designating a lighting appliance as a pairing object.
1‧‧‧照明系統 1‧‧‧Lighting System
10‧‧‧終端器 10‧‧‧Terminal
11‧‧‧第3通信部 11‧‧‧Part 3 Communications Department
12‧‧‧第4通信部 12‧‧‧The 4th Department of Communications
20‧‧‧照明器具 20‧‧‧Lighting
21‧‧‧第1通信部 21‧‧‧First Department of Communications
22‧‧‧第2通信部 22‧‧‧Second Communication Department
30‧‧‧資訊終端 30‧‧‧Information Terminal
31‧‧‧第5通信部 31‧‧‧Fifth Department of Communications
32‧‧‧第6通信部 32‧‧‧The 6th Department of Communications
Claims (14)
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JP2018085716A JP7033722B2 (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Lighting fixtures, terminals, lighting systems, information terminals, lighting fixture pairing methods and programs |
JP2018-085716 | 2018-04-26 |
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CN1756452B (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2010-05-05 | 东芝照明技术株式会社 | Setting method of lighting system, setting unit and lighting system |
TWI468043B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2015-01-01 | Internat Mobile Iot Corp | Light-source-base internet of thing |
CN104429165A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-03-18 | Lg伊诺特有限公司 | Lighting control method and lighting control system |
US20170149500A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-05-25 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation Of America | Transmitting method, transmitting apparatus, and program |
JP2017212700A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Wireless communication device and illumination system |
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JP2002111683A (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Method and apparatus for setting system of distribution controller |
JP2016149215A (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Illumination system and method for controlling illumination system |
JP6704191B2 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2020-06-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Lighting system, its setting method, and terminal device |
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CN1756452B (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2010-05-05 | 东芝照明技术株式会社 | Setting method of lighting system, setting unit and lighting system |
TWI468043B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2015-01-01 | Internat Mobile Iot Corp | Light-source-base internet of thing |
CN104429165A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-03-18 | Lg伊诺特有限公司 | Lighting control method and lighting control system |
US20170149500A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-05-25 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation Of America | Transmitting method, transmitting apparatus, and program |
JP2017212700A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Wireless communication device and illumination system |
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